Atea Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: AVIR) (“Atea”), a
clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company engaged in the discovery
and development of oral antiviral therapeutics for serious viral
diseases, today announced that data highlighting the metabolic
activation pathway of bemnifosbuvir were published in the
peer-reviewed journal, PLOS Biology, in an article titled, “The
activation cascade of the broad-spectrum antiviral bemnifosbuvir
characterized at atomic resolution.” Bemnifosbuvir, an oral
nucleotide RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) inhibitor, is in
Phase 3 development for the treatment of COVID-19 and in Phase 2
development in combination with ruzasvir, an oral NS5A inhibitor,
for the treatment of hepatitis c virus (HCV) infection.
Study authors outline the sequences of atomic resolution
required to convert bemnifosbuvir (AT-527) into its active
5'-triphosphate, AT-9010. AT-9010 has demonstrated selective
inhibition of essential RNA viral enzymes leading to potent
antiviral activity. Through the activation pathway to AT-9010, HCV
RNA synthesis is halted through RNA chain termination, and
SARS-CoV-2 RNA synthesis is halted through targeting of the
replicase complex at two distinct sites.
“We continue to deepen our scientific knowledge of
bemnifosbuvir, our direct-acting antiviral drug candidate derived
from Atea’s purine nucleotide prodrug platform,” said Jean-Pierre
Sommadossi, PhD, Chief Executive Officer and Founder of Atea
Pharmaceuticals. “These findings further highlight the sequence of
reactions that convert bemnifosbuvir (AT-527) into the active
triphosphate metabolite AT-9010, which selectively inhibits key
viral enzymes thereby leading to antiviral potency. Insights
describing key drug-protein interactions in this publication add to
the growing body of evidence supporting bemnifosbuvir’s potential
as an effective antiviral therapy for the treatment of COVID-19,
HCV and potentially a broad range of RNA viruses.”
Data from in vitro testing and clinical trials completed to date
has shown that bemnifosbuvir is among just a few antiviral purine
nucleotide analogues devoid of significant cellular toxicity.
“With these new data, we now have a better understanding of how
bemnifosbuvir confers its antiviral activity, as this study
identifies the individual enzymes involved in the activation
pathway of bemnifosbuvir and clarifies their structural and
functional mode of interaction with activation intermediates. This
scientific work contributes further to the scientific understanding
of bemnifosbuvir and its selective mechanism of action as a
direct-acting antiviral,” said Bruno Canard, PhD, lead investigator
of the study at Architecture et Fonction des Macromolécules
Biologiques, CNRS and Aix-Marseille University.
About Bemnifosbuvir for COVID-19
Bemnifosbuvir, an oral nucleotide polymerase inhibitor, targets
the SARS-CoV-2 RNA polymerase (nsp12), a highly conserved gene
which is responsible for both replication and transcription of
SARS-CoV-2. Bemnifosbuvir has a unique mechanism of action, with
dual targets consisting of chain termination (RdRp) and
nucleotityltransferase (NiRAN) inhibition, which have the potential
to create a high barrier to resistance. In vitro data
confirmed that bemnifosbuvir is active with similar efficacy
against all variants of concern and variants of interest that have
been tested, including the recent subvariants BA.5, XBB, EG.5.1 and
JN.1.
The evaluation of bemnifosbuvir for the treatment of COVID-19
has been granted Fast Track designation by the US Food and Drug
Administration (FDA).
About Bemnifosbuvir and Ruzasvir for Hepatitis
C Virus (HCV)
Bemnifosbuvir, an oral HCV NS5B inhibitor, has been shown in in
vitro studies to be approximately 10-fold more active than
sofosbuvir (SOF) against a panel of laboratory strains and clinical
isolates of HCV GT 1–5. In vitro studies have also
demonstrated bemnifosbuvir remained fully active against SOF
resistance-associated strains (S282T), with up to 58-fold more
potency than SOF. The pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of bemnifosbuvir
supports once-daily dosing for the treatment of HCV. Across both
HCV and COVID-19 programs, bemnifosbuvir has been administered to
over 2,200 subjects and has been well-tolerated at doses up to 550
mg for durations up to 12 weeks in healthy subjects and
patients.
Ruzasvir, an oral HCV NS5A inhibitor, has demonstrated highly
potent and pan-genotypic antiviral activity in preclinical
(picomolar range) and clinical studies. Ruzasvir has been
administered to over 1,500 HCV-infected patients at daily doses of
up to 180 mg for 12 weeks and has demonstrated a favorable safety
profile. Ruzasvir’s PK profile supports once-daily dosing.
About Atea Pharmaceuticals
Atea is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on
discovering, developing and commercializing oral antiviral
therapies to address the unmet medical needs of patients with
serious viral infections. Leveraging Atea’s deep understanding of
antiviral drug development, nucleos(t)ide chemistry, biology,
biochemistry and virology, Atea has built a proprietary
nucleos(t)ide prodrug platform to develop novel product candidates
to treat single stranded ribonucleic acid, or ssRNA, viruses, which
are a prevalent cause of serious viral diseases. Atea plans to
continue to build its pipeline of antiviral product candidates by
augmenting its nucleos(t)ide platform with other classes of
antivirals that may be used in combination with its nucleos(t)ide
product candidates. Currently, Atea is focused on the development
of orally-available antiviral agents for severe acute respiratory
syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes
COVID-19, and hepatitis C virus (HCV). For more information, please
visit www.ateapharma.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release includes “forward-looking statements” within
the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. Forward-looking statements in this press release include but
are not limited to the potential use of bemnifosbuvir as antiviral
for the treatment of COVID-19, HCV or other RNA viruses. When used
herein, words including “expects,” “may,” “will,” “anticipates,”
“plans”, and similar expressions are intended to identify
forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements or
information that refer to expectations, beliefs, plans,
projections, objectives, performance or other characterizations of
future events or circumstances, including any underlying
assumptions, are forward-looking. All forward-looking statements
are based upon Atea’s current expectations and various assumptions.
Atea believes there is a reasonable basis for its expectations and
beliefs, but they are inherently uncertain. Atea may not realize
its expectations, and its beliefs may not prove correct. Actual
results could differ materially from those described or implied by
such forward-looking statements as a result of various important
factors, including, without limitation, the important factors
discussed and updated from time to time under the caption “Risk
Factors” in the reports Atea files with the SEC, including annual
reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current
reports on Form 8-K and other filings each of which are accessible
on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. These and other important
factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those
indicated by the forward-looking statements made in this press
release. Any such forward-looking statements represent management’s
estimates as of the date of this press release. While Atea may
elect to update such forward-looking statements at some point in
the future, except as required by law, it disclaims any obligation
to do so, even if subsequent events cause our views to change.
These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as
representing Atea’s views as of any date subsequent to the date of
this press release.
Contacts
Jonae BarnesSVP, Investor Relations and Corporate
Communications617-818-2985Barnes.jonae@ateapharma.com
Will O’ConnorPrecision
AQ212-362-1200will.oconnor@precisionaq.com
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