UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO
RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of June 2023
Commission File No. 001-41010
MAINZ BIOMED N.V.
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
Robert Koch Strasse 50
55129 Mainz
Germany
(Address of principal executive office)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F
Form 20-F ☒ Form
40-F ☐
Results of Annual General Meeting
On June 28, 2023, we held our Annual General Meeting.
The results of that Annual General Meeting are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.
Entry Into a Material Definitive Agreement
On June 28, 2023, we
entered into a Pre-Paid Advance Agreement (the “PPA”) with YA II PN, Ltd. (“Yorkville”). The following is a summary
of the terms of the PPA.
Promissory
Notes
Pursuant to the PPA,
we may request that Yorkville purchase from us up to $50,000,000 (the “Commitment Amount”) of promissory notes (each, a “Promissory
Note”). Yorkville will purchase each Promissory Note at 92% of the principal amount of that Promissory Note. On June 28, 2023, we
sold Yorkville a Promissory Note (the “Initial Promissory Note”) in the principal amount of $5,500,000. Yorkville is not obligated
to purchase any additional Promissory Notes from us under the PPA.
Each Promissory Notes
matures one year from the date of its issuance. The Promissory Notes do not carry any interest, except if there is an event of default
in which case the interest will increase to 15% per annum. We may prepay a Promissory Note with at an 8% premium with advance written
ranging between five business days and thirty calendar days prior to such prepayment, depending on the market price of our ordinary shares.
The Promissory Notes
are convertible at Yorkville’s discretion into our ordinary shares at a conversion price (the “Conversion Price”) equal
to the lower of (a) (I) $4.9986 in respect of the Initial Promissory Note and (II) with respect to each subsequent Promissory Note, if
any, 110% of the volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) of our ordinary shares on the trading day immediately preceding the
issuance of such Promissory Note (the “Fixed Price”) or (b) 92% of the average of the two lowest daily VWAPs of the shares
during the eight trading days immediately prior to such conversion. In no event, however, shall the conversion price be less than a floor
price of $2.00, as may be adjusted for stock splits and other similar transactions (the “Floor Price”).
Under the Promissory
Notes, a “Trigger Event” occurs if the trading price of an ordinary share is lower than the applicable Floor Price for any
five of seven consecutive trading days. Within five trading days of a Trigger Event, we must make a monthly cash payment to Yorkville
in connection with the Promissory Notes (the “Monthly Payment”) equal to the lesser of (i) $550,000, plus an 8% redemption
premium on any principal being repaid plus any accrued and unpaid interest and (ii) all principal outstanding under all outstanding Promissory
Notes, plus an 8% redemption premium on any principal being repaid plus any accrued and unpaid interest. Thereafter, we must pay Yorkville
the Monthly Payment every 30 calendar days after the due date of the initial Monthly Payment; provided that our monthly obligation hereunder
will end with respect to a particular Trigger Event if (i) the daily VWAP of the ordinary shares for seven consecutive trading days immediately
prior to the due date of the next Monthly Payment is 10% or greater than the Floor Price or (ii) we reduce the Floor Price for all outstanding
Promissory Notes by 50%, unless a new Trigger Event occurs.
Advance
Notices
Pursuant to the PPA,
we have the right, but not the obligation, to sell to Yorkville up to the Commitment Amount of our ordinary shares. Each sale that we
request under the PPA (an “Advance Notice”) may be for a number of ordinary shares up to the greater of: (i) an amount equal
to 100% of the average of the daily trading volume of our ordinary shares during the five consecutive trading days immediately preceding
an Advance Notice, or (ii) 550,000 ordinary shares. The Advance Notice would state that the shares would be purchased at 92% of either
(a) the “Option 1 Market Price”, which is the lowest VWAP in each of the three consecutive trading days commencing on the
trading day following our submission of an Advance Notice to Yorkville, or (b) the “Option 2 Market Price”, which is the VWAP
on the date of submission of the Advance Notice commencing upon receipt of the Advance Notice by Yorkville and ending on 4:00 p.m. (ET)
on such date, provided that the Option 2 Market Price may only be selected with the prior consent of Yorkville.
Without Yorkville’s
written consent, we may not issue an Advance Notice if any Promissory Notes are outstanding, unless a Trigger Event has occurred, we choose
an Option 1 Market Price and we agree that all proceeds from sales pursuant to such Advance Notice will be used to pay amounts due under
the Promissory Notes.
At any time while a Promissory
Note is outstanding, Yorkville has the right, in its sole discretion, to provide us with a notice (the “Investor Notice”)
which shall be deemed an Advance Notice. Such Investor Notice shall select the amount and timing of the issuance by us of ordinary shares,
at a price per share equal to the Conversion Price under the applicable Promissory Note.
Other
The issuance of our ordinary
shares under the PPA (including pursuant to the conversion of the Promissory Notes, pursuant to an Advance Notice, pursuant to an Investor
Notice or as the commitment fee) is subject to certain limitations, including that Yorkville may not purchase any ordinary shares that
would result in it beneficially owning more than 4.99% of our ordinary shares.
In connection with the
execution of the PPA, we agreed to pay a commitment fee of $250,000. Such commitment fee was paid on the date of the PPA in the form of
54,428 ordinary shares, which was derived using a per ordinary share price equal to the average of the daily VWAPs of the Ordinary Shares
during the three trading days prior to the PPA.
We previously entered
into a Controlled Equity Offering Sales Agreement whereby we have the right, but not the obligation, to sell to Cantor Fitzgerald &
Co. (the “Cantor Agreement”) up to $50 million worth of our ordinary shares. We may not be able to utilize these facilities
to raise additional capital when, or in the amounts, we may require. We have agreed with Yorkville that we will not utilize the Cantor
Agreement while there are Promissory Notes outstanding unless we initiate a sale pursuant to the Controlled Equity Offering Sales Agreement
when the VWAP on the last fully completed trading day prior to such initiation was greater than 120% of the Fixed Price of any outstanding
Promissory Note.
We have filed with the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission a prospectus supplement to our prospectus, dated December 30, 2022, filed as part of our effective
shelf registration statement on Form F-3 (no. 333-269091), registering the ordinary shares that are to be offered and sold to Yorkville
pursuant to Advance Notices, the Investor Notices and the commitment fee under the PPA.
The foregoing is a summary
description of certain terms of the PPA and the form of the Promissory Notes. For a full description of all terms, please refer to the
copy of the PPA and the form of the Promissory Notes that are filed herewith as Exhibit 10.1 and Exhibit 10.2 to this Current Report on
Form 6-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
This Current Report on
Form 6-K shall not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any ordinary shares, nor shall there be any sale of
ordinary shares in any state or jurisdiction in which such an offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification
under the securities laws of any such state or other jurisdiction.
Other Events
This current report on Form 6-K and the exhibits
hereto are hereby incorporated by reference into our Registration Statement on Form F-3 (no. 333-269091).
Exhibits
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Date: June 28, 2023 |
By: |
/s/ William
J. Caragol |
|
Name: |
William J. Caragol |
|
Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
3
Exhibit 5.1
|
|
CMS Derks Star Busmann N.V. |
|
|
Atrium | Parnassusweg 737 |
|
|
NL-1077 DG Amsterdam |
|
|
P.O. Box 94700 |
Mainz Biomed N.V. |
|
NL-1090 GS Amsterdam |
Robert Koch Strasse 50 |
|
|
55129 Mainz |
|
Bank account (Stichting Derdengelden) |
GERMANY |
|
Iban: NL31 RABO 0103 3545 49 |
|
|
Swift/bic: RABONL2U |
|
|
|
|
|
T +31 20 301 63 01 |
|
|
F +31 20 301 63 05 |
|
|
I cms.law |
|
|
|
|
|
Our ref. /CW/CW |
|
|
|
Subject: Mainz Biomed / Legal opinion |
28 June 2023 |
Dear Madam/Sir,
We have acted as Dutch legal counsel to Mainz
Biomed N.V. of Amsterdam, the Netherlands (the “Company”), in respect of certain matters of Dutch law in connection with
the filing of a registration statement on Form F-3, including a preliminary prospectus, (the “Registration Statement”)
and a prospectus supplement thereto filed on 28 June 2023 (the “Prospectus Supplement”).
The Prospectus Supplement covers the offering
of up to a maximum of USD 50,250,000 (issue price) of ordinary shares in the capital of the Company with a nominal value of EUR 0.01 (the
“Registration Shares”) that may be issued pursuant to the terms of a Pre-Paid Advance Agreement, dated 28 June 2023
(the “PPA”) between the Company and YA II PN, LTD, a Cayman Islands exempt limited partnership (the “Investor”).
For the purpose of this legal opinion, we have
examined and relied solely upon the following documents:
(a) | an electronically received copy of an extract relative to the Company, dated 28 June 2023 (the “Extract”)
from the trade register (handelsregister) of the Dutch Chamber of Commerce (Kamer van Koophandel) (the “Trade Register”); |
All services are rendered under an agreement of instruction with CMS Derks Star Busmann N.V., with registered office in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. This agreement is subject to the General Conditions of CMS Derks Star Busmann N.V., which have been filed with the registrar of the District Court Amsterdam, the Netherlands, under no. 84/2020 and which contain a limitation of liability. These terms have been published on the website cms.law and will be provided upon request. CMS Derks Star Busmann N.V. is a company with limited liability under the laws of the Netherlands and is registered in the Netherlands with the trade register under no. 30201194 and in Belgium with the RPR Brussels under no. 0877.478.727. The VAT number of CMS Derks Star Busmann N.V. for the Netherlands is NL8140.16.479.B01 and for Belgium BE 0877.478.727. |
CMS Derks Star Busmann is a member of CMS, the organisation of European law firms. In certain circumstances, CMS is used as a brand or business name of, or to refer to, some or all of the member firms or their offices. Further information can be found at www.cms.law. |
CMS offices and associated offices: Aberdeen, Algiers, Amsterdam, Antwerp, Barcelona, Beijing, Belgrade, Berlin, Bogotá, Bratislava, Bristol, Brussels, Bucharest, Budapest, Casablanca, Cologne, Dubai, Duesseldorf, Edinburgh, Frankfurt, Funchal, Geneva, Glasgow, Hamburg, Hong Kong, Istanbul, Johannesburg, Kyiv, Leipzig, Lima, Lisbon, Ljubljana, London, Luanda, Luxembourg, Lyon, Madrid, Manchester, Mexico City, Milan, Mombasa, Monaco, Moscow, Munich, Muscat, Nairobi, Paris, Podgorica, Poznan, Prague, Reading, Rio de Janeiro, Riyadh, Rome, Santiago de Chile, Sarajevo, Seville, Shanghai, Sheffield, Singapore, Skopje, Sofia, Strasbourg, Stuttgart, Tirana, Utrecht, Vienna, Warsaw, Zagreb and Zurich. |
(b) | an official copy (afschrift) of the notarial deed of incorporation (akte van oprichting)
of the Company, dated 8 March 2021 (the “Deed of Incorporation”), containing the articles of association of the Company
before the execution of the Deed of Conversion; |
(c) | an official copy of a notarial deed of conversion dated 9 November 2021 (the “Deed
of Conversion”); |
(d) | an official copy of the notarial deed of amendment of the articles of association of the Company, dated
15 December 2022 (the “Deed of Amendment”),
containing the articles of association of the Company as of such date (the “Articles of Association”); |
(e) | a written resolution of the board (bestuur) of the Company,
dated 28 June 2023 (the “Board Resolution”); |
(f) | a written resolution of the general meeting (algemene vergadering) of the Company, dated 1 November
2021 (the “Shareholder Resolution”); and |
(g) | an electronically received copy of the PPA. |
We do not express any opinion
in respect of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus Supplement.
In connection with such examination and for the
purpose of the legal opinion expressed herein, we have assumed:
| (i) | that at the time of the issuance of the Registration Shares, the Company’s authorized capital will
be sufficient to allow for the issuance; |
(ii) | that the Registration Shares will be subscribed for, issued and accepted by the Investor in accordance
with all applicable laws (including for the avoidance of doubt, Dutch law); |
(iii) | that the PPA constitutes legal, valid and binding obligations of each of the parties thereto (other than
the Company), enforceable in accordance with its terms under the laws to which it is subject; |
(iv) | that the Registration Shares will be validly paid up at the time of the issuances; |
(v) | that the Registration Shares will be issued in the form and manner prescribed by the articles of association
at the time of the issuances; |
(vi) | that the Company will duly sign a deed of issue to implement each issuance of Registration Shares; |
(vii) | each signature on each document is the original or electronic (as relevant) signature of the relevant
stated person; |
(viii) | the genuineness of all signatures on all original documents of the persons purported to have signed the
same; |
(ix) | the conformity to their originals of all documents submitted or transmitted to us in the form of photocopies,
electronically or otherwise, and the authenticity and completeness of such originals; |
(x) | that the Shareholder Resolution and the Board Resolution have been validly signed and that the resolutions
reflected therein will be in full force and effect at the time of the issuance of the Registration Shares and that none of these resolutions
will be withdrawn or restated and that no resolutions have been or will be adopted to amend the contents of these resolutions; |
(xi) | that the Deed of Incorporation, the Deed of Conversion and the Deed of Amendment are valid notarial deeds
(notariële aktes), that the content thereof is correct and complete, it being hereby confirmed that on the face of the Deed
of Incorporation, the Deed of Conversion and the Deed of Amendment it does not appear that the deeds are not a valid notarial deed; |
(xii) | that the Articles of Association are in full force and effect at the date hereof, it being hereby confirmed
that on the face of the Articles of Association and the Extract it does not appear that the Articles of Association are not in full force
and effect as at the date hereof; |
(xiii) | any and all authorisations and consents of, or other filings with or notifications to, any public authority
or other relevant body or person in or of any jurisdiction which may be required (other than under Dutch law) in respect of the issuance
of the Registration Shares have been or will be duly obtained or made, as the case may be; |
(xiv) | that no petition has been presented to nor order made by a court for the bankruptcy (faillissement)
of the Company and that no resolution has been adopted concerning a statutory merger (juridische fusie) or division (splitsing)
involving the Company as disappearing entity, or a voluntary liquidation (ontbinding) of the Company; |
(xv) | that the information contained in the Extract truly and correctly reflects the position of the Company
as mentioned therein; |
(xvi) | that, at the time of the issuances of the Registration Shares, the Company and the Investor are: |
| (a) | not included on the consolidated list of persons, groups and entities subject to EU financial sanctions
(the “Sanctions List”); |
| (b) | not subject to the restrictive measures deriving from Council Regulation (EU) 2022/262 and Council Decision
(CFSP) 2022/264, issued by the Council of the European Union on 23 February 2022, in view of Russia’s actions destabilising the
situation in Ukraine; |
| (c) | not subject to the restrictive measures deriving from Council Regulation (EU) 2022/334 and Council Decision
(CFSP) 2022/335, issued by the Council of the European Union on 28 February 2022, in view of Russia’s actions destabilising the
situation in Ukraine; |
| (d) | not subject to the restrictive measures deriving from Council Regulation (EU) 2022/428 and Council Decision
(CFSP) 2022/430, issued by the Council of the European Union on 15 March 2022, in view of Russia’s actions destabilising the situation
in Ukraine; and |
| (e) | not subject to any other restrictive measures issued by the Council of the European Union, in view of
Russia’s actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine; |
(xvii) | that, at the date hereof, the directors of the Company are not included on the list of natural persons
subject to a director’s disqualification (civielrechtelijk bestuursverbod) under the laws of the Netherlands; and |
(xviii) | that the Company has not been dissolved (ontbonden), merged (gefuseerd) involving the Company
as disappearing entity, demerged (gesplitst), converted (omgezet), granted a suspension of payments (surséance
verleend), subjected to emergency regulations (noodregeling) as provided for in the Financial Supervision Act (Wet op het
Financieel Toezicht), declared bankrupt (failliet verklaard), subjected to any other insolvency proceedings listed in Annex
A of Regulation (EU) 2015/848 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May 2015 on insolvency proceedings (recast), as amended
from time to time, and no trustee (curator), administrator (bewindvoerder) or similar officer has been appointed in respect
of the Company or any of its respective assets; |
We express no opinion as to any law other than
the laws of the Netherlands in force at the date hereof as applied and interpreted according to present duly published case law of the
Dutch courts. No opinion is rendered with respect to any matters of fact, anti-trust law, market abuse, equal treatment of shareholders,
financial assistance, tax law or the laws of the European Communities, to the extent not or not fully implemented in the laws of the Netherlands.
In this legal opinion, Dutch legal concepts are
expressed in English terms and not in their original Dutch terms. Where indicated in italics, Dutch equivalents of these English terms
have been given for the purpose of clarification. The Dutch concepts may not be identical to the concepts described by the same English
terms as they exist under the laws of other jurisdictions. Terms and expressions of law and of legal concepts as used in this legal opinion
have the meaning attributed to them under the laws of the Netherlands and this legal opinion should be read and understood accordingly.
This legal opinion is strictly limited to the
matters stated herein and may not be read as extending by implication to any matter not specifically referred to. Nothing in this legal
opinion should be taken as expressing an opinion in respect of the factual accuracy of any representations or warranties, or other information,
contained in any document, referred to herein or examined in connection with this legal opinion, except as expressly stated otherwise.
For the purpose hereof, we have assumed such accuracy.
Based upon the foregoing (including, without limitation,
the documents and the assumptions set out above) and subject to the qualifications set out below and any facts, circumstances, events
or documents not disclosed to us in the course of our examination referred to above, we are, at the date hereof, of the opinion that:
When issued, the Registration Shares will have
been validly issued, fully paid and will be non-assessable.
The opinion expressed above is subject to the
following qualifications:
(A) | The opinion expressed above may be affected or limited by any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
conveyance (actio pauliana), reorganization, suspension of payment and other or similar laws now or hereafter in effect, relating
to or affecting the enforcement or protection of creditors’ rights. |
(B) | A power of attorney (volmacht) or mandate (lastgeving) granted or issued by the Company
will terminate by force of law and without any notice being required upon bankruptcy of the Company and will become ineffective upon a
suspension of payments (surséance van betaling) being granted to the Company. |
(C) | A court applying the laws of the Netherlands may: (i) at the request of any party to an agreement change
the effect of an arrangement or dissolve it in whole or in part in the event of unforeseen circumstances (onvoorziene omstandigheden)
of such nature that do not, according the standards of reasonableness and fairness, justify the other party to expect the agreement to
be maintained unchanged; (ii) limit any claim for damages or penalties on the basis that such claim is deemed excessive by the court;
and (iii) refuse to give effect to any provisions for the payment of expenses in respect of the costs of enforcement (actual or attempted)
or unsuccessful litigation brought before such court or tribunal or where such court or tribunal has itself made an order for costs. |
(D) | The opinion expressed above may be limited or affected by: |
| (i) | claims based on tort (onrechtmatige daad); |
| (ii) | in relation to the issuance of the Registration Shares, including but not limited to an issuance below
market value, the rules of force majeure (niet toerekenbare tekortkoming), reasonableness and fairness (redelijkheid en billijkheid),
suspension (opschorting), dissolution (ontbinding), unforeseen circumstances (onvoorziene omstandigheden) and vitiated
consent (i.e., duress (bedreiging), fraud (bedrog), abuse of circumstances (misbruik van omstandigheden) and error
(dwaling)) or a difference of intention (wil) and declaration (verklaring). |
(E) | If a party is controlled by or otherwise connected with a person, organization or country that is currently
the subject of sanctions by the United Nations, the European Community or the Netherlands, implemented, effective or sanctioned in the
Netherlands under the Sanctions Act 1977 (Sanctiewet 1977), the Economic Offences Act (Wet op de economische delicten) or
the Financial Supervision Act (Wet op het Financieel Toezicht) or is otherwise the target of any such sanctions, the obligations
of the Company to that party may be unenforceable, void or otherwise affected. |
(F) | The term “non-assessable” has no equivalent legal term under Dutch law and for the purpose
of this opinion, “non-assessable” means that a holder of a Registration Share will not by reason of merely being such a holder,
be subject to assessment or calls by the Company or its creditors for further payment on such Registration Share. |
This opinion is rendered to you for the sole purpose
of the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement to be submitted by the Company on the date hereof, to which
filing we consent under the express condition that:
(i) | we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required within Section 7
of the Securities Act of 1933; |
(ii) | any issues of interpretation of liability arising under this legal opinion will be governed exclusively
by the laws of the Netherlands and be brought exclusively before a Dutch court; |
(iii) | this legal opinion is subject to acceptance of the limitation of liability as mentioned on the first page
of this letter; |
(iv) | we do not assume any obligation to notify or to inform you of any developments subsequent to the date
hereof that might render its contents untrue or inaccurate in whole or in part at such time; and |
(v) | this legal opinion is strictly limited to the matters set forth herein and no opinion may be inferred
or implied beyond our opinion expressly stated herein. |
Yours faithfully, |
|
|
|
/s/ CMS Derks Star Busmann N.V. |
|
|
Exhibit 10.1
PRE-PAID ADVANCE AGREEMENT
THIS PRE-PAID ADVANCE AGREEMENT
(this “Agreement”) dated as of June 28, 2023 is made by and between YA II PN, LTD., a Cayman Islands exempt
limited partnership (the “Investor”), and MAINZ BIOMED N.V., a company incorporated under the laws of the Netherlands
and registered with the trade register of the Chamber of Commerce under number 82122571 (the “Company”). The Investor
and the Company may be referred to herein individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.”
WHEREAS, the parties
desire that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained herein, the Company shall have the right to issue and sell to the
Investor, from time to time as provided herein, and the Investor shall purchase from the Company, up to $50 million of the Company’s
Ordinary Shares, par value EUR 0.01 per share (the “Ordinary Shares”); and
WHEREAS, the Ordinary
Shares are listed for trading on the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol “MYNZ”; and
WHEREAS, the offer
and sale of the Ordinary Shares issuable hereunder will be registered on the Company’s registration statement on Form F-3 (File
No. 333-269091) under Section 5 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the
“Securities Act”).
NOW, THEREFORE,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
Article I. Certain Definitions
Capitalized terms used in this
Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in Annex I hereto, and hereby made a part hereof, or as otherwise set
forth in this Agreement.
Article II. Pre-Paid Advances
Section 2.01 Pre-Paid
Advances. The parties hereby agree that the Company may, at any time and from time to time during the Commitment Period, and subject
to Section 2.02 below, request a Pre-Paid Advance (each tranche, a “Pre-Paid
Advance”) in an amount not to exceed the Maximum Pre-Paid Advance Amount from the Investor by providing a written notice of
such request to the Investor (the “Request”). Each Pre-Paid Advance shall be evidenced by convertible promissory notes
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (each, a “Promissory Note”). The closing of each Pre-Paid Advance shall
take place on or before the third business day following the date of such Request, or such earlier date as may be agreed by the Investor
(the date of the closing of each Pre-Paid Advance shall be referred to as the “Pre-Advance Date”). On each Pre-Advance
Date the Investor shall pay to the Company an amount equal to 92% of the amount
of the Pre-Paid Advance set forth in such Request in immediately available funds to an account designated by the Company in writing, and
the Company shall deliver a Promissory Note with a principal amount equal to the full amount of the Pre-Paid Advance, duly executed on
behalf of the Company.
Section 2.02 Pre-Paid
Advance Closings. Each Pre-Paid Advance shall be subject to the prior written consent of the Investor, in its sole discretion, provided
however, the Parties hereby agree that the Company shall be deemed to have delivered a Request for the initial Pre-Paid Advance in an
amount equal to $5.5 million and the Investor agrees to accept the initial Pre-Paid Advance. The parties hereby agree that the Pre-Advance
Date for the initial Pre-Paid Advance shall be the date hereof, provided that the Company has made the filings in connection with such
Pre-Paid Advance required pursuant to Section 7.01(b) hereof. In connection with each Pre-Paid Advance, the Investor shall have received
a closing statement, duly executed by a duly authorized officer of the Company, setting forth wire transfer instructions of the Company
for the payment of the amount of the Pre-Paid Advance and the amount to be paid by the Investor, which shall be 92% of the amount of the
Pre-Paid Advance. The closing of each Pre-Paid Advance shall occur remotely by conference call and electronic delivery of documentation.
Article III. Advances
Section 3.01 Advances;
Mechanics. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, during the Commitment Period, (i) the Company, at its sole
discretion, shall have the right, but not the obligation, to issue and sell to the Investor, and the Investor shall purchase from the
Company, Advance Shares by the delivery to the Investor of Advance Notices, and (ii) the Investor, at its sole discretion shall have the
right, but not the obligation, provided that there is a balance outstanding under a Promissory Note, by the delivery to the Company of
Investor Notices, cause an Advance Notice to be deemed delivered to the Investor and the issuance and sale of Shares to the Investor pursuant
to an Advance, on the following terms:
| (a) | Advance Notice. At any time during the Commitment Period the Company may require the Investor to
purchase Shares by delivering an Advance Notice to the Investor, subject to the satisfaction or waiver by the Investor of the conditions
set forth in Annex II, and in accordance with the following provisions: |
| (i) | The Company shall, in its sole discretion, select the number of Advance Shares, not to exceed the Maximum
Advance Amount, it desires to issue and sell to the Investor in each Advance Notice, the time it desires to deliver each Advance Notice,
and designate an Option 1 or Option 2 Pricing Period, provided however, the Company may only designate Option 2 Pricing Period with prior
consent of the Investor. |
| (ii) | There shall be no mandatory minimum Advances and there shall be no non-usages fee for not utilizing the
Commitment Amount or any part thereof. |
| (iii) | For so long as any amount remains outstanding under a Promissory Note, without the consent of the Investor,
(A) the Company may only (other than with respect to a deemed Advance Notice pursuant to an Investor Notice) (y) submit an Advance Notice
if a Trigger Event (as defined in the Promissory Note) has occurred and the obligation of the Company to make monthly prepayments under
the Promissory Note has not ceased, and (z) designate an Option 1 Pricing Period in any such Advance Notice, and (B) the Investor shall
pay the aggregate purchase price owed to the Company from such Advances (“Advance Proceeds”) by offsetting the amount
of the Advance Proceeds against an equal amount outstanding under the Promissory Note (first towards accrued and unpaid interest, and
then towards outstanding principal and the corresponding payment premium in respect of such principal amount, if applicable). |
| (b) | Investor Notice. At any time during the Commitment Period, provided that there is a balance remaining
outstanding under a Promissory Note, the Investor may, by delivering an Investor Notice to the Company, cause an Advance Notice to be
deemed delivered to the Investor and the issuance and sale of Shares to the Investor pursuant to an Advance, in accordance with the following
provisions: |
| (i) | The Investor shall, in its sole discretion, select the amount of the Advance up to the Maximum Advance
Amount, and the time it desires to delivery each Investor Notice; provided that the amount of the Advance selected shall not exceed the
balance owed under all Promissory Notes outstanding on the date of delivery of the Investor Notice. |
| (ii) | The Purchase Price of the Shares in respect of any Advance Notice deemed delivered pursuant to an Investor
Notice shall be equal to the Conversion Price (as defined in the Promissory Note) in effect on the date of delivery of the Investor Notice. |
| (iii) | Each Investor Notice shall set forth the amount of the Advance requested, the Purchase Price (which shall
be equal to the Conversions Price) along with a report by Bloomberg, L.P. indicating the relevant VWAP used in calculating the Conversion
Price, the number of Shares to be issued by the Company and purchased by the Investor, the aggregate amount of accrued and unpaid interest
of the Promissory Note (if any) that shall be offset by the issuance of Shares, the aggregate amount of principal of the Promissory Note
that shall be offset by the issuance of Shares, and the total amount of the Promissory Note that shall be outstanding following the closing
of the Advance, and each Investor Notice shall serve as the Settlement Document in respect of such Advance. |
| (iv) | Upon the delivery of an Investor Notice, a corresponding Advance Notice shall simultaneously and automatically
be deemed to have been delivered by the Company to the Investor requesting the amount of the Advance set forth in the Investor Notice,
and any conditions precedent to such Advance Notice under the terms of this Agreement that have not been satisfied shall be deemed to
have been waived by the Investor. |
| (c) | Date of Delivery of Advance Notice. An Advance Notice selecting an Option 1 Pricing Period shall
be deemed delivered on (i) the day it is received by the Investor if such notice is received by e-mail at or before 9:00 a.m. New York
City time (or at such later time if agreed to by the Investor in its sole discretion), or (ii) the immediately succeeding day if it is
received by e-mail after 9:00 a.m. New York City time. An Advance Notice selecting an Option 2 Pricing Period shall only be delivered
on a Trading Day and shall be deemed delivered on the day such notice is received by e-mail. An Advance Notice deemed delivered pursuant
to an Investor Notice shall be deemed delivered on the same date upon which the Investor Notice is received by the Company. Upon receipt
of an Advance Notice, the Investor shall promptly (and, with respect to an Advance Notice selecting an Option 2 Pricing Period, in no
event more than one-half hour after receipt) provide written confirmation (which may be by e-mail) of receipt of such Advance Notice,
and which confirmation, in the case of an Advance Notice selecting an Option 2 Pricing Period, shall specify the commencement time of
the Option 2 Pricing Period. |
Section 3.02 Advance Limitations,
Regulatory. Regardless of the Advance requested in an Advance Notice, including an Advance Notice deemed delivered pursuant to an
Investor Notice, the final number of Shares to be issued and sold pursuant to such Advance Notice shall be reduced (if at all) in accordance
with each of the following limitations:
| (a) | Ownership Limitation; Commitment Amount. At the request of the Company, the Investor will inform
the Company in writing of the number of Ordinary Shares the Investor currently beneficially owns. At the request of the Investor, the
Company shall promptly confirm orally or in writing to the Investor the number of Ordinary Shares then outstanding. Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Investor shall not be obligated to purchase or acquire, and shall not purchase or acquire,
any Ordinary Shares under this Agreement which, when aggregated with all other Ordinary Shares beneficially owned by the Investor and
its affiliates (as calculated pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and Rule 13d-3 promulgated thereunder), would result in the
beneficial ownership by the Investor and its affiliates (on an aggregated basis) to exceed 4.99% of the then outstanding voting power
or number of Ordinary Shares (the “Ownership Limitation”). In connection with each Advance Notice, any portion of an
Advance that would (i) cause the Investor to exceed the Ownership Limitation or (ii) cause the aggregate number of Shares issued and sold
to the Investor hereunder to exceed the Commitment Amount shall automatically be withdrawn with no further action required by the Company,
and such Advance Notice shall be deemed automatically modified to reduce the Advance by an amount equal to such withdrawn portion; provided
that in the event of any such automatic withdrawal and automatic modification, the Investor will promptly notify the Company of such event. |
| (b) | Registration Limitation. In no event shall an Advance exceed the amount registered in respect of
the transactions contemplated hereby under the Registration Statement then in effect (the “Registration Limitation”).
In connection with each Advance Notice, any portion of an Advance that would exceed the Registration Limitation shall automatically be
withdrawn with no further action required by the Company and such Advance Notice shall be deemed automatically modified to reduce the
aggregate amount of the requested Advance by an amount equal to such withdrawn portion; provided that in the event of any such automatic
withdrawal and automatic modification, the Investor will promptly notify the Company of such event. |
| (c) | Home Country Practice. Prior to the date hereof, the Company has taken all actions required pursuant
to Nasdaq Rule 5615(a)(3) to duly and validly rely on the exemption for foreign private issuers from applicable rules and regulations
of the Nasdaq by adopting the home country practice (the “Home Country Practice”) in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereunder (including an exemption from any Nasdaq rules that would otherwise require seeking shareholder approval in respect
of such transactions). The Company may issue Ordinary Shares to the Investor in connection with this Agreement, including upon conversion
of any outstanding Promissory Notes, without regard to the limitations imposed by Nasdaq Rule 5635(d). So long as any Promissory Notes
are outstanding, the Company shall comply with the Home Country Practice rules and shall not take any action to change its Home Country
Practice or become subject to Nasdaq Rule 5635(d). The Company will exert reasonable best efforts to maintain the listing and trading
of its Ordinary Shares on The Nasdaq Global Market (the “Principal Market”) and shall comply in all respects with the
Company’s reporting, filing and other obligations under the bylaws or rules of the Principal Market. The Company’s practices
in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder are not prohibited by its home country’s laws. |
Section 3.03 Advance Limitations,
Other. The following additional Advance limitations shall apply as set forth below.
| (a) | Volume Threshold. In connection with an Advance Notice with an Option 2 Pricing Period, if the
total number of Ordinary Shares traded on the Principal Market during the applicable Pricing Period is less than the Volume Threshold,
then the number of Advance Shares issued and sold pursuant to such Advance Notice shall be reduced to the greater of (a) 30% of the trading
volume of the Company’s Ordinary Shares on the Principal Market during the Option 2 Pricing Period as reported by Bloomberg L.P.,
or (b) the number of Ordinary Shares sold by the Investor during such Option 2 Pricing Period, but not to exceed the amount requested
in the Advance Notice. |
| (b) | Minimum Acceptable Price. |
| (i) | With respect to each Advance Notice with an Option 1 Pricing Period, the Company may notify the Investor
of the MAP with respect to such Advance by indicating a MAP on such Advance Notice. If no MAP is specified in an Advance Notice, then
no MAP shall be in effect in connection with such Advance. Each Trading Day during the Option 1 Pricing Period for which (A) with respect
to each Advance Notice with a MAP, the VWAP of the Ordinary Shares is below the MAP in effect with respect to such Advance Notice, (b)
the VWAP is below the par value of the Ordinary Shares divided by 92%, or (C) there is no VWAP (each such day, an “Excluded Day”),
shall result in an automatic reduction to the number of Advance Shares set forth in such Advance Notice by one-third (the resulting amount
of each Advance being the “Adjusted Advance Amount”), and each Excluded Day shall be excluded from the Option 1 Pricing
Period for purposes of determining the Market Price. |
| (ii) | The total Advance Shares in respect of each Advance (after reductions have been made to arrive at the
Adjusted Advance Amount, if any) shall be automatically increased by such number of Ordinary Shares (the “Additional Shares”)
equal to the number of Ordinary Shares sold by the Investor on such Excluded Day, if any, and the price paid per share for each Additional
Share shall be equal to the MAP in effect with respect to such Advance Notice multiplied by 92%, provided that this increase shall not
cause the total Advance to exceed the amount set forth in the original Advance Notice or any limitations set forth in Section 3.02. |
| (iii) | No Advance Shares may be issued (a) at per share price that is less than the par value of the Ordinary
Shares or (b) if such issuance would cause the Company’s outstanding Ordinary Shares to exceed the number of authorized shares under
the Company’s Articles of Association. |
Section 3.04 Unconditional
Contract. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, the Company and the Investor acknowledge and agree that upon the
Investor’s receipt of a valid Advance Notice from the Company the parties shall be deemed to have entered into an unconditional
contract binding on both parties for the purchase and sale of Advance Shares pursuant to such Advance Notice in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement and (i) subject to Applicable Laws and (ii) subject to Section 7.19, the Investor may sell Ordinary Shares after
receipt of an Advance Notice, including during a Pricing Period.
Section 3.05 Closings.
The closing of each Advance and each sale and purchase of Advance Shares (whether pursuant to an Advance Notice delivered by the Company
or in connection with an Advance Notice deemed delivered by the Company in connection with an Investor Notice) (each, a “Closing”)
shall take place as soon as practicable on each Advance Date in accordance with the procedures set forth below. The Company acknowledge
that, other than in connection with an Investor Notice, the Purchase Price is not known at the time an Advance Notice is delivered but
shall be determined on each Closing based on the daily prices of the Ordinary Shares that are the inputs to the determination of the Purchase
Price. In connection with each Closing, the Company and the Investor shall fulfill each of its obligations as set forth below:
| (a) | On or prior to each Advance Date, the Investor shall deliver to the Company a Settlement Document along
with a report by Bloomberg, L.P. (or, if not reported on Bloomberg, L.P., another reporting service reasonably agreed to by the parties)
indicating the VWAP for each of the Trading Days during the Pricing Period or period for determining the Conversion Price, in each case
in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. |
| (b) | Promptly after receipt of the Settlement Document with respect to each Advance (and, in any event, not
later than one Trading Day after such receipt), the Company will, or will cause its transfer agent to, electronically transfer such number
of Advance Shares to be purchased by the Investor (as set forth in the Settlement Document) by crediting the Investor’s account
or its designee’s account at the Depository Trust Company through its Deposit Withdrawal at Custodian System or by such other means
of delivery as may be mutually agreed upon by the parties hereto, and transmit notification to the Investor that such share transfer has
been requested. Promptly upon receipt of such notification, the Investor shall pay to the Company the aggregate purchase price of the
Shares (as set forth in the Settlement Document) either (i) in cash in immediately available funds to an account designated by the Company
in writing and transmit notification to the Company that such funds transfer has been requested, or (ii) in the case of an Investor Notice,
as an offset of amounts owed under a Promissory Note as described in Section 3.01(b)(iii). No fractional shares shall be issued, and any
fractional amounts shall be rounded to the next higher whole number of shares. To facilitate the transfer of the Ordinary Shares by the
Investor, the Ordinary Shares will not bear any restrictive legends so long as there is an effective Registration Statement covering the
resale of such Ordinary Shares (it being understood and agreed by the Investor that notwithstanding the lack of restrictive legends, the
Investor may only sell such Ordinary Shares pursuant to the Plan of Distribution set forth in the Prospectus included in the Registration
Statement and otherwise in compliance with the requirements of the Securities Act (including any applicable prospectus delivery requirements)
or pursuant to an available exemption). |
| (c) | On or prior to the Advance Date, each of the Company and the Investor shall deliver to the other all documents,
instruments and writings expressly required to be delivered by either of them pursuant to this Agreement in order to implement and effect
the transactions contemplated herein. |
| (d) | Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if on any day during the Pricing Period (i)
the Company notifies Investor that a Material Outside Event has occurred, or (ii) the Company notifies the Investor of a Black Out Period,
the parties agree that the pending Advance shall end and the final number of Advance Shares to be purchased by the Investor at the Closing
for such Advance shall be equal to the number of Ordinary Shares sold by the Investor during the applicable Pricing Period prior to the
notification from the Company of a Material Outside Event or Black Out Period. |
Section 3.06 Hardship.
| (a) | In the event the Investor sells Ordinary Shares after receipt, or deemed receipt of an Advance Notice
and the Company fails to perform its obligations as mandated in in this agreement, the Company agrees that in addition to and in no way
limiting the rights and obligations set forth in Article VI hereto and in addition to any other remedy to which the Investor is entitled
at law or in equity, including, without limitation, specific performance, it will hold the Investor harmless against any loss, claim,
damage, or expense (including reasonable legal fees and expenses), as incurred, arising out of or in connection with such default by the
Company and acknowledges that irreparable damage may occur in the event of any such default. It is accordingly agreed that the Investor
shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent such breaches of this Agreement and to specifically enforce (subject to Applicable
Laws and the rules of the Principal Market), without the posting of a bond or other security, the terms and provisions of this Agreement. |
Article IV. Representations
and Warranties of the Investor
The Investor represents and
warrants to the Company, as of the date hereof, as of each Advance Notice Date and as of each Pre-Advance Date that:
Section 4.01 Organization
and Authorization. The Investor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands and
has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it
is a party and to purchase or acquire Shares in accordance with the terms hereof. The decision to invest and the execution and delivery
of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party by the Investor, the performance by the Investor of its obligations hereunder and
the consummation by the Investor of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized and require no other proceedings on
the part of the Investor. The undersigned has the right, power and authority to execute and deliver the Transaction Documents to which
it is a party and all other instruments on behalf of the Investor or its shareholders. This Agreement and the Transaction Documents to
which it is a party have been duly executed and delivered by the Investor and, assuming the execution and delivery hereof and acceptance
thereof by the Company, will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Investor, enforceable against the Investor in
accordance with its terms.
Section 4.02 Evaluation
of Risks. The Investor has such knowledge and experience in financial, tax and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the
merits and risks of, and bearing the economic risks entailed by, an investment in the Ordinary Shares of the Company and of protecting
its interests in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. The Investor acknowledges and agrees that its investment in the
Company involves a high degree of risk, and that the Investor may lose all or a part of its investment.
Section 4.03 No Legal,
Investment or Tax Advice from the Company. The Investor acknowledges that it had the opportunity to review the Transaction Documents
and the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents with its own legal counsel and investment and tax advisors. The Investor
is relying solely on such counsel and advisors and not on any statements or representations of the Company or any of the Company’s
representatives or agents for legal, tax, investment or other advice with respect to the Investor’s acquisition of Ordinary Shares
hereunder, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the laws of any jurisdiction, and the Investor acknowledges that the Investor
may lose all or a part of its investment.
Section 4.04 Investment
Purpose. The Investor is acquiring the Ordinary Shares and any Promissory Note for its own account, for investment purposes and not
with a view towards, or for resale in connection with, the public sale or distribution thereof, except pursuant to sales registered under
or exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act; provided, however, that by making the representations herein,
the Investor does not agree, or make any representation or warranty, to hold any of the Shares for any minimum or other specific term
and reserves the right to dispose of the Shares at any time in accordance with, or pursuant to, a Registration Statement filed pursuant
to this Agreement or an applicable exemption under the Securities Act. The Investor does not presently have any agreement or understanding,
directly or indirectly, with any Person to sell or distribute any of the Shares. The Investor acknowledges
that it will be disclosed as an “underwriter” and a “selling stockholder” in each Registration Statement and in
any Prospectus contained therein to the extent required by applicable law and to the extent the Prospectus is related to the resale of
Registrable Securities. As used herein, “Person” means a corporation a limited liability company, an association,
a partnership, an organization, a business, an individual, a governmental or political subdivision thereof or a governmental agency.
Section 4.05 Accredited
Investor. The Investor is an “Accredited Investor” as that term is defined in Rule 501(a)(3) of Regulation D.
Section 4.06 Information.
The Investor and its advisors (and its counsel), if any, have been furnished with all materials relating to the business, finances and
operations of the Company and information the Investor deemed material to making an informed investment decision. The Investor and its
advisors (and its counsel), if any, have been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of the Company and its management and have received
answers to such questions. Neither such inquiries nor any other due diligence investigations conducted by such Investor or its advisors
(and its counsel), if any, or its representatives shall modify, amend or affect the Investor’s right to rely on the Company’s
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement. The Investor acknowledges and agrees that the Company has not made to the
Investor, and the Investor acknowledges and agrees it has not relied upon, any representations and warranties of the Company, its employees
or any third party other than the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement. The Investor understands
that its investment involves a high degree of risk. The Investor has sought such accounting, legal and tax advice, as it has considered
necessary to make an informed investment decision with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 4.07 Not an Affiliate.
The Investor is not an officer, director or a person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled
by, or is under common control with the Company or any “Affiliate” of the Company (as that term is defined in Rule
405 promulgated under the Securities Act).
Section 4.08 No Prior
Short Sales. At no time prior to the date of this Agreement has the Investor, its sole member, any of their respective officers, or
any entity managed or controlled by the Investor or its sole member, engaged in or effected, in any manner whatsoever, directly or indirectly,
for its own principal account, any (i) “short sale” (as such term is defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO of the Exchange
Act) of the Ordinary Shares or (ii) hedging transaction, which establishes a net short position with respect to the Ordinary Shares
that remains in effect as of the date of this Agreement.
Section 4.09 General Solicitation.
Neither the Investor, nor any of its affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged or will engage in any form
of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D) in connection with any offer or sale of the Ordinary
Shares by the Investor.
Article V. Representations
and Warranties of the Company
Except as set forth in the
disclosure schedule delivered by the Company to the Investor concurrently with this Agreement (which is hereby incorporated by reference
in, and constitutes an integral part of, this Agreement) (the “Disclosure Schedule”), or where specifically set forth
below with respect to certain specified representations and warranties, the SEC Documents, the Company hereby makes the following representations,
warranties and covenants to the Investor:
Section 5.01 Organization
and Qualification. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are entities duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under
the laws of the jurisdiction in which they are formed, and have the requisite power and authority to own their properties and to carry
on their business as now being conducted. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing
in every jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it makes such qualification necessary, except to the extent that
the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.02 Authorization,
Enforcement, Compliance with Other Instruments. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform
its obligations under this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and to issue the Shares in accordance with the terms hereof and
thereof. The execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, and the consummation by the
Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including, without limitation, the issuance of the Ordinary Shares) have
been or (with respect to consummation) will be duly authorized by the Company’s board of directors and no further consent or authorization
will be required by the Company, its board of directors or its shareholders. This Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which
the Company is a party have been (or, when executed and delivered, will be) duly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the
execution and delivery thereof and acceptance by the Investor, constitute (or, when duly executed and delivered, will be) the legal, valid
and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforceability
may be limited by general principles of equity or applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or other
laws relating to, or affecting generally, the enforcement of applicable creditors’ rights and remedies and except as rights to indemnification
and to contribution may be limited by federal or state securities law.
Section 5.03 Authorization
of the Shares. The issuance of the Shares to be issued under this Agreement have been, or with respect to Shares to be purchased by
the Investor pursuant to an Advance Notice, will be, when issued and delivered pursuant to the terms approved by the board of directors
of the Company or a duly authorized committee thereof, or a duly authorized executive committee, against payment therefor as provided
herein, duly and validly authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of any pledge, lien, encumbrance, security
interest or other claim, including any statutory or contractual preemptive rights, resale rights, rights of first refusal or other similar
rights, and will be registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act. The Shares, when issued, will conform to the description thereof
set forth in or incorporated into the Prospectus. As of each Pre-Advance Date, and at all times thereafter, the Company shall have reserved
from its duly authorized capital not less than the maximum number of Shares issuable upon conversion of all Promissory Notes (assuming
for purposes hereof that (x) such Promissory Notes are convertible at a Conversion Price equal to the Floor Price (as defined in each
Promissory Note) as of the date of determination, and (y) any such conversion shall not take into account any limitations on the conversion
of the Promissory Notes set forth therein.
Section 5.04 No Conflict.
The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby (including, without limitation, the issuance of the Ordinary Shares) will not (i) result in a violation
of the articles of incorporation or other organizational documents of the Company or its Subsidiaries (with respect to consummation, as
the same may be amended prior to the date on which any of the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated), (ii) conflict with, or
constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any rights
of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any agreement, indenture or instrument to which the Company or its Subsidiaries
is a party, or (iii) result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree (including federal and state securities
laws and regulations) applicable to the Company or its Subsidiaries or by which any property or asset of the Company or its Subsidiaries
is bound or affected except, in the case of clause (ii) or (iii) above, to the extent such violations that would not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.05 Issue of
Ordinary Shares upon conversion of the Promissory Notes. The Company understands and acknowledges that the number of Ordinary Shares
issuable upon conversion of the Promissory Notes will increase in certain circumstances. The Company further acknowledges its obligation
to issue the Ordinary Shares upon conversion of the Promissory Notes in accordance with the terms thereof or upon delivery of an Advance
Notice (including upon receipt of an Investor Notice) is absolute and unconditional regardless of the dilutive effect that such issuance
may have on the ownership interests of other stockholders of the Company.
Section 5.06 SEC Documents;
Financial Statements. Since November 25, 2021, the Company has timely filed (giving effect to permissible extensions in accordance
with Rule 12b-25 under the Exchange Act) all SEC Documents. The Company has delivered or made available to the Investor through the SEC’s
website at http://www.sec.gov, true and complete copies of the SEC Documents, as applicable. Except as disclosed in amendments or subsequent
filings to the SEC Documents, as of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the date hereof, on the date of
such amended or superseded filing), each SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act or
the Securities Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to the SEC Documents, and
did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
Section 5.07 Financial
Statements. The consolidated financial statements of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the SEC Documents, together
with the related notes and schedules, present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company and
the Subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the consolidated results of operations, cash flows and changes in stockholders’ equity
of the Company for the periods specified and have been prepared in compliance with the requirements of the Securities Act and Exchange
Act and in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board applied on a consistent basis (except for (i) such adjustments to accounting standards and practices as are noted therein,
(ii) in the case of unaudited interim financial statements, to the extent such financial statements may not include footnotes required
by IFRS or may be condensed or summary statements and (iii) such adjustments which are not material, either individually or in the aggregate)
during the periods involved; the other financial and statistical data with respect to the Company and the Subsidiaries contained or incorporated
by reference in the SEC Documents are accurately and fairly presented and prepared on a basis consistent with the financial statements
and books and records of the Company; there are no financial statements (historical or pro forma) that are required to be included or
incorporated by reference in the SEC Documents that are not included or incorporated by reference as required; the Company and the Subsidiaries
do not have any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent (including any off-balance sheet obligations), not described
in the SEC Documents (excluding the exhibits thereto); and all disclosures contained or incorporated by reference in the SEC Documents
regarding comply in all material respects with Regulation G of the Exchange Act and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act,
to the extent applicable. The interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the
SEC Documents fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the SEC’s
rules and guidelines applicable thereto.
Section 5.08 Registration
Statement and Prospectus. The Company and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement meet the requirements for and comply with
the conditions for the use of Form F-3 under the Securities Act. Each Registration Statement and the offer and sale of Shares as contemplated
hereby, if and when filed, will meet the requirements of Rule 415 under the Securities Act and comply in all material respects with
said rule. Any statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents that are required to be described in a Registration Statement or a
Prospectus, or to be filed as exhibits to a Registration Statement have been so described or filed. Copies of each Registration Statement,
any Prospectus, and any such amendments or supplements thereto and all documents incorporated by reference therein that were filed with
the Commission on or prior to the date of this Agreement have been delivered, or are available through EDGAR, to the Investor and its
counsel. The Company has not distributed and, prior to the later to occur of each Advance Notice Date and completion of the distribution
of the Shares, will not distribute any offering material in connection with the offering or sale of the Shares other than a Registration
Statement and the Prospectus to which the Investor has consented.
Section 5.09 No Misstatement
or Omission. Each Registration Statement, when it became or becomes effective, and any Prospectus, on the date of such Prospectus
or amendment or supplement, conformed and will conform in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act. At each Advance
Notice Date, the Registration Statement, and the Prospectus, as of such date, will conform in all material respects with the requirements
of the Securities Act. Each Registration Statement, when it became or becomes effective, did not, and will not, contain an untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
Each Prospectus did not, or will not, include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The documents incorporated by reference
in a Prospectus or any Prospectus Supplement did not, and any further documents filed and incorporated by reference therein will not,
when filed with the Commission, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
in such document or necessary to make the statements in such document, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
The foregoing shall not apply to statements in, or omissions from, any such document made in reliance upon, and in conformity with, information
furnished to the Company by the Investor specifically for use in the preparation thereof.
Section 5.10 Conformity
with Securities Act and Exchange Act. Each Registration Statement, each Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, and the
documents incorporated by reference in each Registration Statement, Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, when such documents
were or are filed with the SEC under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or became or become effective under the Securities Act, as
the case may be, conformed or will conform in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act,
as applicable.
Section 5.11 Equity Capitalization.
| (a) | Authorized and Outstanding Capital Stock. As of the date hereof, the authorized capital of the
Company consists of (A) 45,000,000 Ordinary Shares, of which, 15,293,870 are issued and outstanding and (B) 5,000,000 shares of preferred
stock, none of which are issued and outstanding. |
| (b) | Valid Issuance; Available Shares. All of such outstanding shares are duly authorized and have
been validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. |
| (c) | Existing Securities; Obligations. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents: (A) none of the
Company’s or any Subsidiary’s shares, interests or capital stock is subject to preemptive rights or any other similar rights or Liens
suffered or permitted by the Company or any Subsidiary; (B) there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe
to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable
for, any shares, interests or capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements
by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to issue additional shares, interests or capital stock of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries or options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating
to, or securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any shares, interests or capital stock of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries; (C) there are no agreements or arrangements under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is obligated
to register the sale of any of their securities under the Securities Act (except pursuant to this Agreement); (D) there are no outstanding
securities or instruments of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which contain any redemption or similar provisions, and there are
no contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to redeem
a security of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (E) there are no securities or instruments containing anti-dilution or similar
provisions that will be triggered by the issuance of the Securities; and (G) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any stock
appreciation rights or “phantom stock” plans or agreements or any similar plan or agreement. |
Section 5.12 Intellectual
Property Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries own or possess adequate rights or licenses to use all material trademarks, trade
names, service marks, service mark registrations, service names, patents, patent rights, copyrights, inventions, licenses, approvals,
governmental authorizations, trade secrets and rights, if any, necessary to conduct their respective businesses as now conducted, except
as would not cause a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries have not received written notice of any infringement by
the Company or its Subsidiaries of trademark, trade name rights, patents, patent rights, copyrights, inventions, licenses, service names,
service marks, service mark registrations, or trade secrets, except as would not cause a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of
the Company, there is no claim, action or proceeding being made or brought against, or to the Company’s knowledge, being threatened
against the Company or its Subsidiaries regarding trademark, trade name, patents, patent rights, invention, copyright, license, service
names, service marks, service mark registrations, trade secret or other infringement; and, except as would not cause a Material Adverse
Effect, the Company is not aware of any facts or circumstances which might give rise to any of the foregoing.
Section 5.13 Employee
Relations. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is involved in any labor dispute nor, to the knowledge of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, is any such dispute threatened, in each case which is reasonably likely to cause a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.14 Environmental
Laws. The Company and its Subsidiaries (i) have not received written notice alleging any failure to comply in all material respects
with all Environmental Laws (as defined below), (ii) have received all permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable
Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses and (iii) have not received written notice alleging any failure to comply with
all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval where, in each of the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), the failure
to so comply would be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. The term “Environmental
Laws” means all applicable federal, state and local laws relating to pollution or protection of human health or the environment
(including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata), including, without limitation,
laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, or toxic or hazardous
substances or wastes (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) into the environment, or otherwise relating to the manufacture,
processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well as all authorizations,
codes, decrees, demands or demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters, orders, permits, plans or regulations
issued, entered, promulgated or approved thereunder.
Section 5.15 Title.
Except as would not cause a Material Adverse Effect, the Company (or its Subsidiaries) has indefeasible fee simple or leasehold title
to its properties and material assets owned by it, free and clear of any pledge, lien, security interest, encumbrance, claim or equitable
interest other than such as are not material to the business of the Company. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the
Company and its Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material
and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company and its Subsidiaries.
Section 5.16 Insurance.
The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks
and in such amounts as management of the Company believes to be prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and its Subsidiaries
are engaged. The Company has no reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage
expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not have
a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.17 Regulatory
Permits. Except as would not cause a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries possess all material certificates,
authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to own their respective
businesses, and neither the Company nor any such Subsidiary has received any written notice of proceedings relating to the revocation
or modification of any such certificate, authorization or permits.
Section 5.18 Internal
Accounting Controls. The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that
(i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain
asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization
and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is
taken with respect to any differences, and management is not aware of any material weaknesses that are not disclosed in the SEC Documents
as and when required.
Section 5.19 Absence of
Litigation. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency,
self-regulatory organization or body pending against or affecting the Company, the Ordinary Shares or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries,
wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding would have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.20 Absence of
Certain Changes. Since the date of the Company’s most recent audited financial statements contained in a Form 20-F, there has
been no Material Adverse Effect, nor any event or occurrence specifically affecting the Company or its Subsidiaries that would be reasonably
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of the Company’s most recent audited financial statements contained
in a Form 20-F, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has (i) declared or paid any dividends, (ii) sold any material assets,
individually or in the aggregate, outside of the ordinary course of business, or (iii) made any material capital expenditures, individually
or in the aggregate, outside of the ordinary course of business. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken any steps to
seek protection pursuant to any law or statute relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, liquidation or winding
up, nor does the Company or any Subsidiary have any knowledge or reason to believe that any of their respective creditors intend to initiate
involuntary bankruptcy proceedings.
Section 5.21 Subsidiaries.
The Company does not presently own or control, directly or indirectly, any interest in any other corporation, partnership, association
or other business entity, other than Mainz Biomed Germany GmbH and Mainz Biomed USA, Inc.
Section 5.22 Tax Status.
Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries (i) has timely made or filed all foreign, federal and state income and all other tax returns,
reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has timely paid all taxes and other governmental assessments
and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations, except those being contested
in good faith and (iii) has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all taxes for periods subsequent to
the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. The Company has not received written notification of any unpaid taxes
in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company and its Subsidiaries
know of no basis for any such claim where failure to pay would cause a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.23 Certain Transactions.
Except as not required to be disclosed pursuant to Applicable Laws, none of the officers or directors of the Company is presently a party
to any transaction with the Company (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement
or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from,
or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer or director, or to the knowledge of the Company, any corporation, partnership,
trust or other entity in which any officer or director has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner.
Section 5.24 Rights of
First Refusal. The Company is not obligated to offer the Ordinary Shares offered hereunder on a right of first refusal basis to any
third parties including, but not limited to, current or former shareholders of the Company, underwriters, brokers, agents or other third
parties.
Section 5.25 Dilution.
The Company is aware and acknowledges that issuance of Ordinary Shares hereunder could cause dilution to existing shareholders and could
significantly increase the outstanding number of Ordinary Shares.
Section 5.26 Acknowledgment
Regarding Investor’s Purchase of Shares. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Investor is acting solely in the capacity
of an arm’s length investor with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereunder. The Company further acknowledges
that the Investor is not acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereunder and any advice given by the Investor or any of its representatives or agents in connection
with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereunder is merely incidental to the Investor’s purchase of the Shares hereunder
or a Promissory Note. The Company is aware and acknowledges that it shall not be able to request Advances under this Agreement if the
Registration Statement is not effective or if any issuances of Ordinary Shares pursuant to any Advances would violate any rules of the
Principal Market. The Company acknowledges and agrees that it is capable of evaluating and understanding, and understands and accepts,
the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 5.27 Finder’s
Fees. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has incurred any liability for any finder’s fees, brokerage commissions
or similar payments in connection with the transactions herein contemplated.
Section 5.28 Relationship
of the Parties. Neither the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries, affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf is a client
or customer of the Investor or any of its affiliates and neither the Investor nor any of its affiliates has provided, or will provide,
any services to the Company or any of its affiliates, its subsidiaries, or any person acting on its or their behalf. The Investor’s
relationship to Company is solely as investor as provided for in the Transaction Documents.
Section 5.29 Operations.
The operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with and neither
the Company nor the Subsidiaries, nor any director, officer, or employee of the Company or any Subsidiary nor, to the Company’s
knowledge, any agent, affiliate or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary has, not complied with Applicable Law;
and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any governmental authority involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect
to Applicable Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.
Section 5.30 Forward-Looking
Statements. No forward-looking statement (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange
Act) contained in the Registration Statement or a Prospectus has been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has been disclosed
other than in good faith.
Section 5.31 Compliance
with Laws. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are in compliance with Applicable Laws; the Company has not received a notice
of non-compliance, nor knows of, nor has reasonable grounds to know of, any facts that any director, officer, or employee of the Company
or any Subsidiary nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any agent, affiliate or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary
has, has not complied with Applicable Laws, or could give rise to a notice of non-compliance with Applicable Laws, and is not aware of
any pending change or contemplated change to any applicable law or regulation or governmental position; in each case that would have a
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.32 Sanctions
Matters. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer or controlled
affiliate of the Company or any director or officer of any Subsidiary, is a Person that is, or is owned or controlled by a Person that
is (i) the subject of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Asset Control
(“OFAC”), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, His Majesty’s Treasury, or other relevant
sanctions authorities, including, without limitation, designation on OFAC’s Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List
or OFAC’s Foreign Sanctions Evaders List or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), or
(ii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions that broadly prohibit dealings with
that country or territory (including, without limitation, the Crimea, Zaporizhzhia and Kherson regions, the Donetsk People’s Republic
and Luhansk People’s Republic in Ukraine, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Russia, Sudan and Syria (the “Sanctioned Countries”)).
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will, directly or indirectly, use the proceeds from the sale of Advance Shares, or lend,
contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other Person (a) for the purpose
of funding or facilitating any activities or business of or with any Person or in any country or territory that, at the time of such funding
or facilitation, is the subject of Sanctions or is a Sanctioned Country, or (b) in any other manner that will result in a violation
of Sanctions or Applicable Laws by any Person (including any Person participating in the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise). For the past five years, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
engaged in, and is now not engaged in, any dealings or transactions with any Person, or in any country or territory, that at the time
of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject of Sanctions or was a Sanctioned Country. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
nor any director, officer or controlled affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, has ever had funds blocked by a United States
bank or financial institution, temporarily or otherwise, as a result of OFAC concerns.
Article VI. Indemnification
The Investor and the Company
represent to the other the following with respect to itself:
Section 6.01 Indemnification
by the Company. In consideration of the Investor’s execution and delivery of this Agreement and acquiring the Shares hereunder,
and in addition to all of the Company’s other obligations under this Agreement, the Company shall defend, protect, indemnify and
hold harmless the Investor and its investment manager, Yorkville Advisors Global, LP, and each of their respective officers, directors,
managers, members, partners, employees and agents (including, without limitation, those retained in connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement) and each person who controls the Investor within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the
Exchange Act (collectively, the “Investor Indemnitees”) from and against any and all actions, causes of action, suits,
claims, losses, costs, penalties, fees, liabilities and damages, and reasonable and documented expenses in connection therewith (irrespective
of whether any such Investor Indemnitee is a party to the action for which indemnification hereunder is sought), and including reasonable
attorneys’ fees and disbursements (the “Indemnified Liabilities”), incurred by the Investor Indemnitees or any
of them as a result of, or arising out of, or relating to (a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained
in the Registration Statement for the registration of the Shares as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in any related prospectus,
or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however,
that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is
based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Investor specifically for inclusion therein; (b) any
material misrepresentation or breach of any material representation or material warranty made by the Company in this Agreement or any
other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby; or (c) any material breach of any material covenant, material
agreement or material obligation of the Company contained in this Agreement or any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated
hereby or thereby. To the extent that the foregoing undertaking by the Company may be unenforceable under Applicable Law, the Company
shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the Indemnified Liabilities, which is permissible under
Applicable Law.
Section 6.02 Indemnification
by the Investor. In consideration of the Company’s execution and delivery of this Agreement, and in addition to all of the Investor’s
other obligations under this Agreement, the Investor shall defend, protect, indemnify and hold harmless the Company and all of its officers,
directors, shareholders, employees and agents (including, without limitation, those retained in connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement) and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the
Exchange Act (collectively, the “Company Indemnitees”) from and against any and all Indemnified Liabilities incurred
by the Company Indemnitees or any of them as a result of, or arising out of, or relating to (a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement for the registration of the Shares as originally filed or in any
amendment thereof, or in any related prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon
the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading; provided, however, that the Investor will only be liable for written information relating to the Investor
furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Investor specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity,
and will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any
such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with
written information furnished to the Investor by or on behalf of the Company specifically for inclusion therein; (b) any material misrepresentation
or breach of any material representation or material warranty made by the Investor in this Agreement or any instrument or document contemplated
hereby or thereby executed by the Investor; or (c) any material breach of any material covenant, agreement or obligation of the Investor
contained in this Agreement or any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby executed by the Investor.
To the extent that the foregoing undertaking by the Investor may be unenforceable under Applicable Laws, the Investor shall make the maximum
contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the Indemnified Liabilities, which is permissible under Applicable Laws.
Section 6.03 Notice of
Claim. Promptly after receipt by an Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee of notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding
(including any governmental action or proceeding) involving an Indemnified Liability, such Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee,
as applicable, shall, if a claim for an Indemnified Liability in respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying party under this
Article VI, deliver to the indemnifying party a written notice of the commencement thereof; but the failure to so notify the indemnifying
party will not relieve it of liability under this Article VI except to the extent the indemnifying party is prejudiced by such failure.
The indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in, and, to the extent the indemnifying party so desires, jointly with any
other indemnifying party similarly noticed, to assume control of the defense thereof with counsel mutually reasonably satisfactory to
the indemnifying party and the Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee, as the case may be; provided, however, that an Investor Indemnitee
or Company Indemnitee shall have the right to retain its own counsel with the actual and reasonable third party fees and expenses of not
more than one counsel for such Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee to be paid by the indemnifying party, if, in the reasonable opinion
of counsel retained by the indemnifying party, the representation by such counsel of the Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee and
the indemnifying party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between such Investor Indemnitee or Company
Indemnitee and any other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding. The Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee shall cooperate
fully with the indemnifying party in connection with any negotiation or defense of any such action or claim by the indemnifying party
and shall furnish to the indemnifying party all information reasonably available to the Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee which
relates to such action or claim. The indemnifying party shall keep the Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee reasonably apprised as
to the status of the defense or any settlement negotiations with respect thereto. No indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement
of any action, claim or proceeding effected without its prior written consent, provided, however, that the indemnifying party shall not
unreasonably withhold, delay or condition its consent. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the Investor
Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement or other compromise which does not include
as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee of a release
from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation. Following indemnification as provided for hereunder, the indemnifying party
shall be subrogated to all rights of the Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee with respect to all third parties, firms or corporations
relating to the matter for which indemnification has been made. The indemnification required by this Article VI shall be made by periodic
payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are received and payment therefor
is due.
Section 6.04 Remedies.
The remedies provided for in this Article V are not exclusive and shall not limit any right or remedy which may be available to any indemnified
person at law or equity. The obligations of the parties to indemnify or make contribution under this Article VI shall survive expiration
or termination of this Agreement.
Section 6.05 Limitation
of liability. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no party shall be entitled to recover from the other party for punitive, indirect, incidental
or consequential damages.
Article VII.
Additional Covenants
The Company covenants with the
Investor, and the Investor covenants with the Company, as follows, which covenants of one party are for the benefit of the other party,
during the Commitment Period:
Section 7.01 Registration
Statement.
| (a) | The Registration Statement. The Company has filed, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities
Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, with the SEC a shelf registration statement on Form F-3 (File Number 333-269091) (the “Initial
Registration Statement”) including a base prospectus, with respect to the issuance and sale of securities by the Company, including
Ordinary Shares, which contains, among other things a Plan of Distribution section disclosing the methods by which the Company may sell
the Ordinary Shares. The Initial Registration Statement was declared effective on January 6, 2023 and remains in effect on the date hereof.
Except where the context otherwise requires, the Initial Registration Statement, as amended when it became effective, including all documents
filed as part thereof or incorporated by reference therein, and including any information contained in a Prospectus subsequently filed
with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act or deemed to be a part of the Initial Registration Statement pursuant to
Rule 430B of the Securities Act, is herein called the “Registration Statement.” |
| (b) | Initial Disclosure. Promptly after the execution of this Agreement, the Company shall file with
the SEC a current report on Form 6-K or such other appropriate form as determined by counsel to the Company (the “Current Report”),
relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and a Prospectus Supplement pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act
disclosing all information relating to the transaction contemplated hereby required to be disclosed therein and an updated Plan of Distribution,
including, without limitation, the name of the Investor, the amount of the Shares being offered hereunder, the terms of the offering,
the purchase price of the Shares, the amount of the initial Pre-Paid Advance, the terms and conditions of the initial Pre-Paid Advance,
and other material terms of the offering, and any other information or disclosure necessary to register the transactions contemplated
herein (collectively, the “Initial Disclosure”) and shall provide the Investor with adequate opportunity to review
the Initial Disclosure prior to its filing. To the extent required, promptly after each Advance Date, the Company shall file with the
SEC a Prospectus Supplement pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act disclosing all information relating to the particular Advance
to be disclosed therein, including, without limitation, the amount of the Advance, the number of Shares offered and the purchase price
of the Shares, and other material terms of the particular offering, and any other information or disclosure necessary to register all
of the Shares issued and issuable pursuant to such Advance. |
| (c) | Maintaining a Registration Statement. The Company shall maintain the effectiveness of any Registration
Statement with respect to the Shares at all times there are Promissory Notes outstanding. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
in this Agreement, the Company shall ensure that, when filed, each Registration Statement (including, without limitation, all amendments
and supplements thereto) and the prospectus (including, without limitation, all amendments and supplements thereto) used in connection
with such Registration Statement shall not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to
be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of prospectuses, in the light of the circumstances in which
they were made) not misleading. |
| (d) | Filing Procedures. Not less than one business day prior to the filing of a Registration Statement
and not less than one business day prior to the filing of any related amendments and supplements to any Registration Statement (except
for any amendments or supplements caused by the filing of any annual reports on Form 20-F, semi-annual and current reports on Form 6-K,
and any similar or successor reports), the Company shall furnish to the Investor copies of all such documents proposed to be filed, which
documents (other than those filed pursuant to Rule 424 promulgated under the Securities Act) will be subject to the reasonable and prompt
review of the Investor. The Investor shall furnish comments on a Registration Statement and any related amendment and supplement to a
Registration Statement to the Company within 24 hours of the receipt thereof. If the Investor fails to provide comments to the Company
within such 24-hour period, then the Registration Statement, related amendment or related supplement, as applicable, shall be deemed accepted
by the Investor in the form originally delivered by the Company to the Investor. |
| (e) | Delivery of Final Documents. The Company shall furnish to the Investor without charge, (i) at least
one copy of each Registration Statement as declared effective by the SEC and any amendment(s) thereto, including financial statements
and schedules, all documents incorporated therein by reference, all exhibits and each preliminary prospectus, (ii) at the request of the
Investor, at least one copy of the final prospectus included in such Registration Statement and all amendments and supplements thereto
(or such other number of copies as the Investor may reasonably request) and (iii) such other documents as the Investor may reasonably
request from time to time in order to facilitate the disposition of the Ordinary Shares owned by the Investor pursuant to a Registration
Statement. Filing of the forgoing with the SEC via its EDGAR system shall satisfy the requirements of this Section. |
| (f) | Amendments and Other Filings. The Company shall (i) prepare and file with the SEC such amendments (including
post-effective amendments) and supplements to a Registration Statement and the related prospectus used in connection with such Registration
Statement, and (ii) all periodic reports as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective at all times during the Commitment
Period. |
Section 7.02 Registration
and Listing. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Ordinary Shares to continue to be registered as
a class of securities under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, and to comply with its reporting and filing obligations under the Exchange
Act, and shall not take any action or file any document (whether or not permitted by the Securities Act or the Exchange Act) to terminate
or suspend such registration or to terminate or suspend its reporting and filing obligations under the Exchange Act or Securities Act,
except as permitted herein. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to continue the listing and trading of its Ordinary
Shares and the listing of the Shares purchased by the Investor hereunder on the Principal Market and to comply with the Company’s
reporting, filing and other obligations under the rules and regulations of the Principal Market. If the Company receives any final and
non-appealable notice that the listing or quotation of the Ordinary Shares on the Principal Market shall be terminated on a date certain,
the Company shall promptly (and in any case within 24 hours) notify the Investor of such fact in writing and shall use its commercially
reasonable efforts to cause the Ordinary Shares to be listed or quoted on another Principal Market.
Section 7.03 Blue Sky.
The Company shall take such action, if any, as is necessary by the Company in order to obtain an exemption for or to qualify the Shares
for sale by the Company to the Investor pursuant to the Transaction Documents, and at the request of the Investor, the subsequent resale
of Registrable Securities by the Investor, in each case, under applicable state securities or “Blue Sky” laws and shall provide
evidence of any such action so taken to the Investor from time to time during the Commitment Period; provided, however,
that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to (x) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction
where it would not otherwise be required to qualify, (y) subject itself to general taxation in any such jurisdiction, or (z) file a general
consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction.
Section 7.04 Suspension
of Registration Statement.
| (a) | Establishment of a Black Out Period. During the Commitment Period, the Company from time to time
may suspend the use of a Registration Statement by written notice to the Investor in the event that the Company determines in its sole
discretion in good faith that such suspension is necessary to (A) delay the disclosure of material nonpublic information concerning the
Company, the disclosure of which at the time is not, in the good faith opinion of the Company, in the best interests of the Company or
(B) amend or supplement the Registration Statement or Prospectus so that such Registration Statement or Prospectus shall not include an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (a “Black Out Period”). |
| (b) | No Sales by Investor During the Black Out Period. During such Black Out Period, the Investor agrees
not to sell any Ordinary Shares of the Company pursuant to such Registration Statement, but may sell shares pursuant to an exemption from
registration, if available, subject to the Investor’s compliance with Applicable Laws. |
| (c) | Limitations on the Black Out Period. The Company shall not impose any Black Out Period that is
longer than 20 days or in a manner that is more restrictive (including, without limitation, as to duration) than the comparable restrictions
that the Company may impose on transfers of the Company’s equity securities by its directors and senior executive officers. In addition,
the Company shall not deliver any Advance Notice during any Black Out Period. If the public announcement of such material, nonpublic information
is made during a Black Out Period, the Black Out Period shall terminate immediately after such announcement, and the Company shall immediately
notify the Investor of the termination of the Black Out Period. |
Section 7.05 Listing of
Ordinary Shares. As of each Advance Notice Date, the Shares to be sold by the Company from time to time hereunder will have been registered
under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and approved for listing on the Principal Market, subject to official notice of issuance.
Section 7.06 Opinion of
Counsel. Prior to the date of the delivery by the Company of the first Request, the Investor shall have received an opinion letter
from Dutch and US counsel to the Company in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Investor.
Section 7.07 Exchange
Act Registration. The Company will file in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of it as a reporting company under
the Exchange Act and will not take any action or file any document (whether or not permitted by Exchange Act or the rules thereunder)
to terminate or suspend its reporting and filing obligations under the Exchange Act.
Section 7.08 Transfer
Agent Instructions. For any time while there is a Registration Statement in effect for this transaction, the Company shall (if required
by the transfer agent for the Ordinary Shares) cause legal counsel for the Company to deliver to the transfer agent for the Ordinary Shares
(with a copy to the Investor) instructions to issue Ordinary Shares to the Investor free of restrictive legends upon each Advance if the
delivery of such instructions are consistent with Applicable Law.
Section 7.09 Corporate
Existence. The Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to preserve and continue the corporate existence of the Company during
the Commitment Period.
Section 7.10 Notice of
Certain Events Affecting Registration; Suspension of Right to Make an Advance. The Company will promptly notify the Investor, and
confirm in writing, upon its becoming aware of the occurrence of any of the following events in respect of a Registration Statement or
related Prospectus: (i) receipt of any request for additional information by the SEC or any other Federal or state governmental authority
during the period of effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any request for amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement
or related Prospectus; (ii) the issuance by the SEC or any other Federal governmental authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness
of the Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose; (iii) receipt of any notification with respect to
the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Ordinary Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the
initiation or written threat of any proceeding for such purpose; (iv) the happening of any event that makes any statement made in the
Registration Statement or related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference untrue in
any material respect or that requires the making of any changes in the Registration Statement, related Prospectus or documents so that,
in the case of the Registration Statement, it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and that in the case of the related Prospectus,
it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or of the necessity to amend
the Registration Statement or supplement a related Prospectus to comply with the Securities Act or any other law (and the Company will
promptly make available to the Investor any such supplement or amendment to the related Prospectus). The Company shall not deliver to
the Investor any Advance Notice, and the Company shall not sell any Shares pursuant to any pending Advance Notice (other than as required
pursuant to Section 3.05(d)), during the continuation of any of the foregoing events (each of the events described in the immediately
preceding clauses (i) through (iv), inclusive, a “Material Outside Event”).
Section 7.11 Consolidation.
If an Advance Notice has been delivered to the Investor, then the Company shall not effect any consolidation of the Company with or into,
or a transfer of all or substantially all the assets of the Company to another entity before the transaction contemplated in such Advance
Notice has been closed in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, and all Shares in connection with such Advance have been received by the
Investor.
Section 7.12 Issuance
of the Company’s Ordinary Shares. The issuance and sale of the Ordinary Shares to the Investor hereunder shall be made in accordance
with the provisions and requirements of Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and any applicable state securities law.
Section 7.13 Expenses.
The Company, whether or not the transactions contemplated hereunder are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, will pay all expenses
incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder, including but not limited to (i) the preparation, printing and filing of the
Registration Statement and each amendment and supplement thereto, of each Prospectus and of each amendment and supplement thereto; (ii)
the preparation, issuance and delivery of any Shares issued pursuant to this Agreement, (iii) all fees and disbursements of the Company’s
counsel, accountants and other advisors (but not, for the avoidance doubt, the fees and disbursements of Investor’s counsel, accountants
and other advisors), (iv) the qualification of the Shares under securities laws in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, including
filing fees in connection therewith, (v) the printing and delivery of copies of any Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto
requested by the Investor, (vi) the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing or qualification of the Shares for trading
on the Principal Market, or (vii) filing fees of the SEC and the Principal Market.
Section 7.14 Disclosure
of Transaction, Current Report. The Company shall, not later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the first business day after the
date of this Agreement, file with the SEC a current report on Form 6-K describing all the material terms of the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents in the form required by the Exchange Act and attaching all the material Transaction Documents
(including any exhibits thereto, the “Current Report”). The Company shall provide the Investor and its legal counsel
a reasonable opportunity to comment on a draft of the Current Report prior to filing the Current Report with the SEC and shall give due
consideration to all such comments. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company expressly agrees
that from and after the filing of the Current Report with the SEC, the Company shall have publicly disclosed all material, nonpublic information
provided to the Investor (or the Investor’s representatives or agents) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their
respective officers, directors, employees, agents or representatives in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents. In addition, effective upon the filing of the Current Report, the Company acknowledges and agrees that any and all confidentiality
or similar obligations under any agreement, whether written or oral, between the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
officers, directors, affiliates, employees or agents, on the one hand, and Investor or any of its respective officers, directors, affiliates,
employees or agents, on the other hand shall terminate. The Company shall not, and the Company shall cause each of its Subsidiaries and
each of its and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents not to, provide the Investor with any material, non-public
information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries without the express prior written consent of the Investor (which may be granted
or withheld in the Investor’s sole discretion). The Company understands and confirms that the Investor will rely on the foregoing
representations in effecting resales of Shares.
Section 7.15 Use of Proceeds.
The proceeds from the funding of a Pre-Paid Advance or the sale of the Shares by the Company to Investor shall be used by the Company
in the manner as will be set forth in the Prospectus included in any Registration Statement (and any post-effective amendment thereto)
and any Prospectus Supplement thereto filed pursuant to this Agreement. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary will, directly or indirectly,
use the proceeds of the transactions contemplated herein (including any proceeds from the funding of a Pre-Paid Advance) to repay any
loans to any executives or employees of the Company or to make any payments in respect of any related party debt. The Company shall not,
without the prior written consent of the Investor, loan, invest, transfer or “downstream” any cash proceeds, or assets or
property acquired with cash proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Notes to any Subsidiary, unless the Investor and the Subsidiary
enter into a subsidiary guarantee in a form acceptable to the Investor.
Section 7.16 Compliance
with Laws. The Company shall comply in all material respects with all Applicable Laws.
Section 7.17 Market Activities.
Neither the Company, nor any Subsidiary, nor any of their respective officers, directors or controlling persons will, directly or indirectly,
(i) take any action designed to cause or result in, or that constitutes or might reasonably be expected to constitute or result,
in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of Ordinary Shares or
(ii) sell, bid for, or purchase Ordinary Shares in violation of Regulation M, or pay anyone any compensation for soliciting purchases
of the Shares.
Section 7.18 Trading Information.
Upon the Company’s request, the Investor agrees to provide the Company with trading reports setting forth the number and average
sales prices of shares of Ordinary Shares sold by the Investor during the prior trading week.
Section 7.19 Selling Restrictions.
Except as expressly set forth below, the Investor covenants that from and after the date hereof through and including the Trading
Day next following the expiration or termination of this Agreement as provided in Section 10.01 (the “Restricted Period”),
none of the Investor any of its officers, or any entity managed or controlled by the Investor (collectively, the “Restricted
Persons” and each of the foregoing is referred to herein as a “Restricted Person”) shall, directly or indirectly,
engage in any “short sale” (as such term is defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO of the Exchange Act) of the Ordinary Shares,
either for its own principal account or for the principal account of any other Restricted Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is
expressly understood and agreed that nothing contained herein shall (without implication that the contrary would otherwise be true) prohibit
any Restricted Person during the Restricted Period from: (1) selling “long” (as defined under Rule 200 promulgated under
Regulation SHO) the Shares; or (2) selling a number of Ordinary Shares equal to the number of Advance Shares that such Restricted
Person is unconditionally obligated to purchase under a pending Advance Notice but has not yet received from the Company or the transfer
agent pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 7.20 Assignment.
Neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations of the parties hereto may be assigned to any other Person.
Section 7.21 No Frustration;
No Variable Rate Transactions.
| (a) | No Frustration. The Company shall not enter into, announce or recommend to its stockholders any
agreement, plan, arrangement or transaction in or of which the terms thereof would restrict, materially delay, conflict with or impair
the ability or right of the Company to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, including, without
limitation, the obligation of the Company to deliver the Shares to the Investor in respect of an Advance Notice. |
| (b) | No Variable Rate Transactions. The Company shall not effect or enter into an agreement to effect
any issuance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of Ordinary Shares or any security which entitles the holder to acquire Ordinary
Shares (or a combination of units thereof) involving a Variable Rate Transaction, other than involving a Variable Rate Transaction with
the Investor or with the prior written consent of the Investor. The Investor shall be entitled to seek injunctive relief against the Company
and its Subsidiaries to preclude any such issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to collect damages, without the necessity
of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security being required. |
| (c) | At any time while there is an outstanding balance under any Promissory Note, the Company shall not (i)
effect any reverse stock split or share consolidation, (ii) enter into or effect any exchange of debt for Ordinary Shares, in each case,
without the written consent of the Investor, or (iii) issue or sell any Ordinary Shares pursuant to the Controlled Equity Offering Sales
Agreement entered into with Cantor Fitzgerald dated December 30, 2022, other than sales initiated pursuant to the Controlled Equity Offering
Sales Agreement when (y) the VWAP on the last fully completed Trading Day prior to such initiation, and (z) the market price at the time
of initiation was greater than 120% of the Fixed Price of any outstanding Promissory Note. |
Article VIII.
Non-Exclusive Agreement
Notwithstanding anything contained
herein, this Agreement and the rights awarded to the Investor hereunder are non-exclusive, and the Company may, at any time throughout
the term of this Agreement and thereafter, issue and allot, or undertake to issue and allot, any shares and/or securities and/or convertible
notes, bonds, debentures, options to acquire shares or other securities and/or other facilities which may be converted into or replaced
by Ordinary Shares or other securities of the Company, and to extend, renew and/or recycle any bonds and/or debentures, and/or grant any
rights with respect to its existing and/or future share capital.
Article IX.
Choice of Law/Jurisdiction
Section 9.01 This Agreement,
and any and all claims, proceedings or causes of action relating to this Agreement or arising from this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated herein, including, without limitation, tort claims, statutory claims and contract claims, shall be interpreted, construed,
governed and enforced under and solely in accordance with the substantive and procedural laws of the State of New York, in each case as
in effect from time to time and as the same may be amended from time to time, and as applied to agreements performed wholly within the
State of New York. The Parties further agree that any action between them shall be heard in New York County, New York, and expressly consent
to the jurisdiction and venue of the Supreme Court of New York, sitting in New York County, New York and the United States District Court
of the Southern District of New York, sitting in New York, New York, for the adjudication of any civil action asserted pursuant to this
Agreement.
EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES,
TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY
ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREIN, THE PERFORMANCE THEREOF OR THE FINANCINGS CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY
OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE
THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTY HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG
OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS PARAGRAPH.
Article X. Termination
Section 10.01 Termination.
| (a) | Unless earlier terminated as provided hereunder, this Agreement shall terminate automatically on the earliest
of (i) the first day of the month next following the 24-month anniversary of the Effective Date, provided that if any Promissory
Notes are then outstanding, such termination shall be delayed until such date that all Promissory Notes that were outstanding have been
repaid, or (ii) the date on which the Investor shall have made payment of Advances pursuant to this Agreement for Ordinary Shares equal
to the Commitment Amount. |
| (b) | The Company may terminate this Agreement effective upon five Trading Days’ prior written notice
to the Investor; provided that (i) there are no outstanding Advance Notices, the Ordinary Shares under which have yet to be issued, (ii)
there are no outstanding Promissory Notes, and (iii) the Company has paid all amounts owed to the Investor pursuant to this Agreement.
This Agreement may be terminated at any time by the mutual written consent of the parties, effective as of the date of such mutual written
consent unless otherwise provided in such written consent. |
| (c) | Nothing in this Section 10.01 shall be deemed to release the Company or the Investor from any liability
for any breach under this Agreement, or to impair the rights of the Company and the Investor to compel specific performance by the other
party of its obligations under this Agreement. The indemnification provisions contained in Article VI shall survive termination hereunder. |
Article XI. Notices
Other than with respect to
Advance Notices, which must be in writing and will be deemed delivered on the day set forth in Section 2.01(b), any notices, consents,
waivers, or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed
to have been delivered (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon receipt, when sent by e-mail if sent on a Trading Day, or,
if not sent on a Trading Day, on the immediately following Trading Day; (iii) 5 days after being sent by U.S. certified mail, return receipt
requested, (iv) 1 day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each case properly addressed to the party
to receive the same. The addresses for such communications (except for Advance Notices which shall be delivered in accordance with Exhibit
A hereof) shall be:
If to the Company, to: |
MAINZ BIOMED N.V. |
|
Robert Koch Strasse 50 |
|
55129 Mainz |
|
Germany |
|
E-mail: |
bill.caragol@mainzbiomed.com |
|
|
With a Copy (which shall not |
William Rosenstadt |
constitute notice or delivery of process) to: |
Ortoli Rosenstadt LLP |
|
501 Madison Ave. |
|
New York, N.Y. 100017 |
|
E-mail: |
wsr@orllp.legal |
|
|
If to the Investor(s): |
YA II PN, Ltd. |
|
1012 Springfield Avenue |
|
Mountainside, NJ 07092 |
|
Attention: |
Mark Angelo |
|
|
Portfolio Manager |
|
Telephone: |
(201) 985-8300 |
|
Email: |
mangelo@yorkvilleadvisors.com |
|
|
With a Copy (which shall not |
David Fine, Esq. |
constitute notice or delivery of process) to: |
1012 Springfield Avenue |
|
Mountainside, NJ 07092 |
|
Telephone: |
(201) 985-8300 |
|
Email: |
legal@yorkvilleadvisors.com |
or at such other address and/or e-mail and/or
to the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other party three Business
Days prior to the effectiveness of such change. Written confirmation of receipt (i) given by the recipient of such notice, consent, waiver
or other communication, (ii) electronically generated by the sender’s email service provider containing the time, date, recipient
email address or (iii) provided by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service shall be rebuttable evidence of personal service
in accordance with clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, respectively.
Article XII. Miscellaneous
Section 12.01 Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in identical counterparts, both which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective
when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party. Facsimile or other electronically scanned and delivered
signatures (including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, the
Electronic Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com), including by e-mail attachment, shall be
deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes of this Agreement.
Section 12.02 Entire Agreement;
Amendments. This Agreement supersedes all other prior oral or written agreements between the Investor, the Company, their respective
affiliates and persons acting on their behalf with respect to the matters discussed herein, and this Agreement contains the entire understanding
of the parties with respect to the matters covered herein and, except as specifically set forth herein, neither the Company nor the Investor
makes any representation, warranty, covenant or undertaking with respect to such matters. No provision of this Agreement may be waived
or amended other than by an instrument in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement.
Section 12.03 Reporting
Entity for the Ordinary Shares. The reporting entity relied upon for the determination of the trading price or trading volume of the
Ordinary Shares on any given Trading Day for the purposes of this Agreement shall be Bloomberg, L.P. or any successor thereto. The written
mutual consent of the Investor and the Company shall be required to employ any other reporting entity.
Section 12.04 Commitment
and Structuring Fee. Each of the parties shall pay its own fees and expenses (including the fees of any attorneys, accountants,
appraisers or others engaged by such party) in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, except that the
Company shall pay to YA Global II SPV, LLC, a subsidiary of the Investor, a structuring fee in the amount of $35,000 in connection with
the entry into the term sheet regarding this transaction. The Company shall pay a commitment fee in an amount equal to 0.5% of the Commitment
Amount (the “Commitment Fee”) which shall be paid by the issuance to the Investor on the Effective Date of such number
of Ordinary Shares that is equal to the Commitment Fee divided by the average of the daily VWAPs of the Ordinary Shares during the 3 Trading
Days immediately prior to the Effective Date (collectively, the “Commitment Shares”). The Commitment Shares shall be
issued on the Effective Date and shall be issued pursuant to a Registration Statement and shall be freely tradeable by the Investor upon
receipt.
Section 12.05 Brokerage.
Each of the parties hereto represents that it has had no dealings in connection with this transaction with any finder or broker who will
demand payment of any fee or commission from the other party. The Company on the one hand, and the Investor, on the other hand, agree
to indemnify the other against and hold the other harmless from any and all liabilities to any person claiming brokerage commissions or
finder’s fees on account of services purported to have been rendered on behalf of the indemnifying party in connection with this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties hereto have caused this Pre-Paid Advance Agreement to be executed by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, as of the
date first set forth above.
|
COMPANY: |
|
MAINZ BIOMED N.V. |
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ William Caragol |
|
Name: |
William Caragol |
|
Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
INVESTOR: |
|
YA II PN, Ltd. |
|
|
|
By: |
Yorkville Advisors Global, LP |
|
Its: |
Investment Manager |
|
By: |
Yorkville Advisors Global II, LLC |
|
Its: |
General Partner |
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Matt Beckman |
|
Name: |
Matt Beckman |
|
Title: |
Member |
ANNEX I TO THE
PRE-PAID ADVANCE AGREEMENT
DEFINITIONS
“Additional Shares”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.03(b)(ii).
“Adjusted Advance Amount”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.03(b)(i).
“Advance”
shall mean any issuance and sale of Advance Shares by the Company to the Investor pursuant to this Agreement.
“Advance Date”
shall mean the first Trading Day after expiration of the applicable Pricing Period for each Advance, provided that, with respect to an
Advance pursuant to an Investor Notice, the Advance Date shall be the first Trading Day after the date of delivery of such Investor Notice.
“Advance Notice”
shall mean a written notice in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto to the Investor executed by an officer of the Company and setting
forth the number of Advance Shares that the Company desires to issue and sell to the Investor, and designating an Option 1 or Option 2
Pricing Period, provided however, the Company may only designate Option 2 with prior consent of the Investor.
“Advance Notice Date”
shall mean each date the Company is deemed to have delivered (in accordance with Section 3.01(c) of this Agreement) an Advance Notice
to the Investor, subject to the terms of this Agreement.
“Advance Shares”
shall mean the Ordinary Shares that the Company shall issue and sell to the Investor pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
“Affiliate”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.07.
“Agreement”
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
“Applicable Laws”
shall mean all applicable laws, statutes, rules, regulations, orders, executive orders, directives, policies, guidelines and codes having
the force of law, whether local, national, or international, as amended from time to time, including without limitation (i) all applicable
laws that relate to money laundering, terrorist financing, financial record keeping and reporting, (ii) all applicable laws that relate
to anti-bribery, anti-corruption, books and records and internal controls, including the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of
1977, and (iii) any Sanctions laws.
“Black Out Period”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.01
“Closing”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.05.
“Commitment Amount”
shall mean $50,000,000 of Ordinary Shares.
“Commitment Shares”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.04.
“Commitment Period”
shall mean the period commencing on the Effective Date and expiring upon the date of termination of this Agreement in accordance with
Section 10.01.
“Company”
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
“Company Indemnitees”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.02.
“Condition Satisfaction
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Annex II.
“Conversion Price”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Promissory Note.
“Daily Traded Amount”
shall mean the daily trading volume of the Company’s Ordinary Shares on the Principal Market during regular trading hours as reported
by Bloomberg L.P.
“Disclosure Schedule”
shall have the meaning set forth in Article V.
“Effective Date”
shall mean the date hereof.
“Environmental Laws”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.14.
“Event of Default”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Promissory Note.
“Exchange Act”
shall mean the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Excluded Day”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.03(b)(i).
“Fixed Price”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Promissory Note.
“Global Guaranty Agreement”
shall mean the global guaranty agreement made as of the date hereof by Mainz Biomed Germany GmbH and Mainz Biomed USA, Inc. in favor of
the Investor.
“Hazardous Materials”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.14.
“Indemnified Liabilities”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.01.
“Investor”
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
“Investor Notice”
shall mean a written notice to the Company in the form set forth herein as Exhibit D attached hereto.
“Investor Indemnitees”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.01.
“Market Price”
shall mean an Option 1 Market Price or Option 2 Market Price, as applicable.
“Material Adverse Effect”
shall mean any event, occurrence or condition that has had or would reasonably be expected to have (i) a material adverse effect on the
legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated herein, (ii) a material adverse effect on the
results of operations, assets, business or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or
(iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under
this Agreement.
“Material Outside Event”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.10.
“Maximum Advance Amount”
means (A) in respect of each Advance Notice delivered by the Company pursuant to Section 3.01(a) of this Agreement, the greater of: (i)
an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the average of the Daily Traded Amount during the five consecutive Trading Day immediately
preceding an Advance Notice, or (ii) 550,000 Ordinary Shares, and (B) in respect of each Advance Notice deemed delivered by the Company
pursuant to an Investor Notice, the amount selected by the Investor in such Investor Notice, which amount shall not exceed the limitations
set forth in Section 3.02 (if applicable) of this Agreement.
“Maximum Pre-Paid Advance
Amount” in respect of the first Request means $5.5 million (or such greater amount that the parties may mutually agree), and
in respect to each subsequent Request shall mean an amount that the parties mutually agree, provided that the amount of each such
Request shall not cause the aggregate of all Pre-Paid Advances to exceed the Commitment Amount.
“Minimum Acceptable
Price” or “MAP” shall mean the minimum price notified by the Company to the Investor in each Advance Notice,
if applicable.
“OFAC” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 5.32.
“Option 1 Market Price”
shall mean the lowest daily VWAP of the Ordinary Shares during the Option 1 Pricing Period.
“Option 2 Market Price”
shall mean the VWAP of the Ordinary Shares during the Option 2 Pricing Period.
“Option 1 Pricing Period”
shall mean the three consecutive Trading Days commencing on the Advance Notice Date.
“Option 2 Pricing Period”
shall mean the period on the applicable Advance Notice Date with respect to an Advance Notice selecting an Option 2 Pricing Period commencing
upon receipt by the Company of written confirmation (which may be by e-mail) of such Advance Notice by the Investor (or the open of regular
trading hours, if later), and which confirmation shall specify such commencement time, and ending on 4:00 p.m. New York City time on the
applicable Advance Notice Date.
“Ordinary Share Equivalents”
shall mean any securities of the Company or its Subsidiaries which entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Ordinary Shares,
including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Ordinary Shares.
“Ordinary Shares”
shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals of this Agreement.
“Ownership Limitation”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.02(a).
“Person”
shall mean an individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited liability company, a trust or other entity or organization, including
a government or political subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
“Plan of Distribution”
shall mean the section of a Registration Statement disclosing the plan of distribution of the Shares.
“Pre-Advance
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01.
“Pre-Paid
Advance” shall mean have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01.
“Pricing Period”
shall mean the Option 1 Pricing Period or Option 2 Pricing Period, as applicable.
“Principal Market”
shall mean the Nasdaq Stock Market; provided however, that in the event the Ordinary Shares are ever listed or traded on the New York
Stock Exchange, or the NYSE American, then the “Principal Market” shall mean such other market or exchange on which the Ordinary
Shares are then listed or traded to the extent such other market or exchange is the principal trading market or exchange for the Ordinary
Shares.
“Promissory Note”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01.
“Prospectus”
shall mean any prospectus (including, without limitation, all amendments and supplements thereto) used by the Company in connection with
a Registration Statement, including documents incorporated by reference therein.
“Prospectus Supplement”
shall mean any prospectus supplement to a Prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, including, including
documents incorporated by reference therein.
“Purchase Price”
shall mean (i) the price per Advance Share obtained by multiplying the Market Price by (y) 92% in respect of an Advance Notice with an
Option 1 Pricing Period, and (z) 92% in respect of an Advance Notice with an Option 2 Pricing Period, or (ii) in the case of any Advance
Notice delivered pursuant to an Investor Notice the Purchase Price set forth in Section 3.01(b)(ii).
“Registration Limitation”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.02(b).
“Registration Statement”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
“Registrable Securities”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
“Regulation D”
shall mean the provisions of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.
“Sanctions”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.32.
“Sanctioned Countries”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.32.
“SEC” shall
mean the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
“SEC Documents”
shall mean (1) any registration statement on Form S-4 filed by the Company with the SEC, including any related prospectus or prospectuses,
for the registration of the Ordinary Shares, on file with the SEC at the time such registration statement became effective, including
the financial statements, schedules, exhibits and all other documents filed as a part thereof or incorporated therein and all information
deemed to be a part thereof as of the effective date of such registration statement under the Securities Act, (2) any proxy statement
or prospectus filed by the Company with the SEC, including all documents incorporated or deemed incorporated therein by reference, whether
or not included in a registration statement on Form S-4, in the form in which such proxy statement or prospectus has most recently been
filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, (3) all reports, schedules, registrations, forms, statements, information
and other documents filed with or furnished to the SEC by the Company pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
during the two years prior to the date hereof, including, without limitation, the Current Report, (4) each Registration Statement, as
the same may be amended from time to time, the Prospectus contained therein and each Prospectus Supplement thereto and (5) all information
contained in such filings and all documents and disclosures that have been and heretofore shall be incorporated by reference therein.
“Securities Act”
shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals of this Agreement.
“Settlement Document”
in respect of an Advance Notice delivered by the Company, shall mean a settlement document in the form set out on Exhibit B, and
in respect of an Advance Notice deemed delivered pursuant to an Investor Notice, shall mean the Investor Notice containing the information
set forth on Exhibit D.
“Shares”
shall mean the Commitment Shares and the Ordinary Shares to be issued from time to time hereunder pursuant to an Advance.
“Subsidiaries”
shall mean any Person in which the Company, directly or indirectly, (x) owns a majority of the outstanding capital stock or holds a majority
of the equity or similar interest of such Person or (y) controls or operates all or substantially all of the business, operations or administration
of such Person, and the foregoing are collectively referred to herein as “Subsidiaries.”
“Trading Day”
shall mean any day during which the Principal Market shall be open for business.
“Transaction Documents”
means, collectively, this Agreement, the Global Guaranty Agreement, any Promissory Notes issued by the Company hereunder, and each of
the other agreements and instruments entered into or delivered by any of the parties hereto in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby, as may be amended from time to time.
“Variable Rate Transaction”
shall mean a transaction in which the Company (i) issues or sells any Ordinary Shares or Ordinary Share Equivalents that are convertible
into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to receive additional Ordinary Shares either (A) at a conversion price, exercise
price, exchange rate or other price that is based upon and/or varies with the trading prices of or quotations for the Ordinary Shares
at any time after the initial issuance of Ordinary Shares or Ordinary Share Equivalents, or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange
price that is subject to being reset at some future date after the initial issuance of such equity or debt security or upon the occurrence
of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company or the market for the Ordinary Shares
(including, without limitation, any “full ratchet” “share ratchet”, “price ratchet” or “weighted
average” anti-dilution provisions, but not including any standard anti-dilution protection for any reorganization, recapitalization,
non-cash dividend, stock split or other similar transaction), (ii) enters into any agreement, including but not limited to an “equity
line of credit” or other continuous offering or similar offering of Ordinary Shares or Ordinary Share Equivalents, (iii) issues
or sells any Ordinary Shares or Ordinary Share Equivalents (or any combination thereof) at an implied discount (taking into account all
the securities issuable in such offering) to the market price of the Ordinary Shares at the time of the offering in excess of 30% or (iv)
enters into or effects any forward purchase agreement, equity pre-paid forward transaction or other similar offering of securities where
the purchaser of securities of the Company receives an upfront or periodic payment of all, or a portion of, the value of the securities
so purchased, and the Company receives proceeds from such purchaser based on a price or value that varies with the trading prices of the
Ordinary Shares.
“Volume Threshold”
shall mean a number of Ordinary Shares equal to the quotient of (a) the number of Advance Shares requested by the Company in an Advance
Notice divided by (b) 0.30.
“VWAP” shall
mean for any Trading Day, the daily volume weighted average price of the Ordinary Shares for such Trading Day on the Principal Market
during regular trading hours (or such other period in the case of an Option 2 Pricing Period) as reported by Bloomberg L.P through its
“AQR” function. All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination,
recapitalization or other similar transaction during such period.
ANNEX II TO THE
PRE-PAID ADVANCE AGREEMENT
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE RIGHT OF THE
COMPANY TO DELIVER AN ADVANCE NOTICE
The right of the Company to
deliver an Advance Notice and the obligations of the Investor hereunder with respect to an Advance are subject to the satisfaction or
waiver, on each Advance Notice Date (a “Condition Satisfaction Date”), of each of the following conditions:
| (a) | Accuracy of the Company’s Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties
of the Company in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Advance Notice Date, except to the extend
such representations and warranties are as of another date, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such other
date. |
| (b) | Issuance of Commitment Shares. The Company shall have issued the Commitment Shares to an
account designated by the Investor on or prior to the date hereof, in accordance with Section 12.04, all of which Commitment Shares shall
be fully earned and non-refundable, regardless of whether any Advance Notices are made or settled hereunder or any subsequent termination
of this Agreement. |
| (c) | Registration of the Ordinary Shares with the SEC. There is an effective Registration Statement
pursuant to which the Investor is permitted to utilize the prospectus thereunder to resell all of the Ordinary Shares issuable pursuant
to such Advance Notice. The Current Report shall have been filed with the SEC and the Company shall have filed with the SEC in a timely
manner all reports, notices and other documents required under the Exchange Act and applicable SEC regulations during the twelve-month
period immediately preceding the applicable Condition Satisfaction Date. |
| (d) | Authority. The Company shall have obtained all permits and qualifications required by any applicable
state for the offer and sale of all the Ordinary Shares issuable pursuant to such Advance Notice, or shall have the availability of exemptions
therefrom. The sale and issuance of such Ordinary Shares shall be legally permitted by all laws and regulations to which the Company is
subject. |
| (e) | Board. The board of directors of the Company has approved the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents; said approval has not been amended, rescinded or modified and remains in full force and effect as of the date hereof,
and a true, correct and complete copy of such resolutions duly adopted by the board of directors of the Company shall have been provided
to the Investor. |
| (f) | No Material Outside Event. No Material Outside Event shall have occurred and be continuing. |
| (g) | Performance by the Company. The Company shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material
respects with all covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Company
at or prior the applicable Condition Satisfaction Date. |
| (h) | No Injunction. No statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, ruling or injunction shall
have been enacted, entered, promulgated or endorsed by any court or governmental authority of competent jurisdiction that prohibits or
directly, materially and adversely affects any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. |
| (i) | No Suspension of Trading in or Delisting of Ordinary Shares. Trading in the Ordinary Shares shall
not have been suspended by the SEC, the Principal Market or FINRA, the Company shall not have received any final and non-appealable notice
that the listing or quotation of the Ordinary Shares on the Principal Market shall be terminated on a date certain (unless, prior to such
date certain, the Ordinary Shares is listed or quoted on any subsequent Principal Market), nor shall there have been imposed any suspension
of, or restriction on, accepting additional deposits of the Ordinary Shares, electronic trading or book-entry services by DTC with respect
to the Ordinary Shares that is continuing, the Company shall not have received any notice from DTC to the effect that a suspension of,
or restriction on, accepting additional deposits of the Ordinary Shares, electronic trading or book-entry services by DTC with respect
to the Ordinary Shares is being imposed or is contemplated (unless, prior to such suspension or restriction, DTC shall have notified the
Company in writing that DTC has determined not to impose any such suspension or restriction). |
| (j) | Authorized. All of the Shares issuable pursuant to the applicable Advance Notice or this Agreement
shall have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company. All Shares relating to all prior Advance Notices required
to have been received by the Investor under this Agreement shall have been delivered to the Investor in accordance with this Agreement. |
| (k) | Executed Advance Notice. The representations contained in the applicable Advance Notice shall be
true and correct in all material respects as of the applicable Condition Satisfaction Date. |
EXHIBIT A
ADVANCE NOTICE
| Dated:______________ | Advance
Notice Number: ____ |
|
The
undersigned, _______________________, hereby certifies, with respect to the sale of Ordinary Shares of
MAINZ BIOMED N.V. (the “Company”) issuable in connection with this Advance Notice, delivered pursuant to that
certain Pre-Paid Advance Agreement, dated as of [____________] (the “Agreement”), as follows (with capitalized terms
used herein without definition having the same meanings as given to them in the Agreement):
1. The
undersigned is the duly elected ______________ of the Company.
2. There
are no fundamental changes to the information set forth in the Registration Statement which would require the Company to file a post-effective
amendment to the Registration Statement.
3. The
Company has performed in all material respects all covenants and agreements to be performed by the Company contained in this Agreement
on or prior to the Advance Notice Date. All conditions to the delivery of this Advance Notice are satisfied as of the date hereof.
4. The
number of Advance Shares the Company is requesting is _____________________.
5. The
Pricing Period for this Advance shall be an [Option 1 Pricing Period]/[Option 2 Pricing Period. [Option 2 Pricing Period may only
be selected with the consent of the Investor.]
6. (For
an Option 1 Pricing Period Add:) The Minimum Acceptable Price with respect to this Advance Notice is ____________ (if left blank then
no Minimum Acceptable Price will be applicable to this Advance). (For an Option 2 Pricing Period Add:) The Volume Threshold for this Advance
shall be _________].
7. The
number of Ordinary Shares of the Company outstanding as of the date hereof is ___________.
The undersigned has executed
this Advance Notice as of the date first set forth above.
Please deliver this Advance Notice by email to:
Email: Trading@yorkvilleadvisors.com
Attention: Trading Department
and Compliance Officer
Confirmation Telephone Number:
(201) 985-8300.
EXHIBIT B
SETTLEMENT DOCUMENT
VIA EMAIL
MAINZ BIOMED N.V.
Attn:
Email:
|
Below please find the settlement information with respect to the Advance Notice Date of: |
|
1. |
Number of Ordinary Shares requested in the Advance Notice |
|
1.b. |
Volume Threshold (Number of Ordinary Shares in (1) divided by 0.30 |
|
1.c. |
Number of Ordinary Shares traded during Pricing Period |
|
2. |
Minimum Acceptable Price for this Advance (if any) |
|
3. |
Number of Excluded Days (if any) |
|
4. |
Adjusted Advance Amount (if applicable) (including pursuant to Volume Threshold adjustment)) |
|
5. |
Option [1] / [2] Market Price |
|
6. |
Purchase Price (applicable Market Price x 92%) per share |
|
7. |
Number of Advance Shares due to the Investor |
|
8. |
Total Purchase Price due to Company (row 6 x row 7) |
|
If there were any Excluded
Days then add the following
9. |
Number of Additional Shares to be issued to the Investor |
|
10. |
Additional amount to be paid to the Company by the Investor (Additional Shares in row 9 x Minimum Acceptable Price x 92%) |
|
11. |
Total Amount to be paid to the Company (Purchase Price in row 8 + additional amount in row 10) |
|
12. |
Total Advance Shares to be issued to the Investor (Advance Shares due to the Investor in row 7 + Additional Shares in row 9) |
|
Please issue the number of
Advance Shares due to the Investor to the account of the Investor as follows:
Investor’s
DTC participant #:
ACCOUNT NAME:
ACCOUNT NUMBER:
ADDRESS:
CITY:
COUNTRY:
Contact person:
Number and/or email:
|
|
|
Sincerely, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
YA II PN, LTD. |
|
|
|
|
Agreed and approved By MAINZ BIOMED N.V.: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: |
|
|
|
Title: |
|
|
|
EXHIBIT C
PROMISSORY NOTE
EXHIBIT D
INVESTOR NOTICE,
CORRESPONDING ADVANCE NOTICE,
AND SETTLEMENT DOCUMENT
YA II PN, LTD.
| Dated:______________ | Investor
Notice Number: ____ |
|
On behalf of YA II PN, LTD.
(the “Investor”), the undersigned hereby certifies, with respect to the purchase of Ordinary Shares of MAINZ BIOMED
N.V. (the “Company”) issuable in connection with this Investor Notice, delivered pursuant to that certain Pre-Paid
Advance Agreement, dated as of [_____________], as amended and supplemented from time to time (the “Agreement”), as
follows:
1. |
Advance requested in the Advance Notice |
|
2. |
Purchase Price (equal to the Conversion Price as defined in the Promissory Note) |
|
3. |
Number of Shares due to Investor |
|
The aggregate purchase price
of the Shares to be paid by Investor pursuant to this Investor Notice and corresponding Advance Notice shall be offset against amounts
outstanding under the Pre-Paid Advance evidenced by the Promissory Note dated [___________ ] (first towards accrued and unpaid interest,
and then towards outstanding principal) as follows (and this information shall satisfy the obligations of the Investor to deliver a Settlement
Document pursuant to the Agreement):
1. |
Amount offset against accrued and unpaid Interest |
$[____________] |
2. |
Amount offset against Principal |
$[____________] |
3. |
Total amount of the Promissory Note outstanding following the Advance |
$[____________] |
Please issue the number of Shares
due to the Investor to the account of the Investor as follows:
Investor’s
DTC participant #:
ACCOUNT NAME:
ACCOUNT NUMBER:
ADDRESS:
CITY:
Please deliver this Investor Notice by email to:
Email:
[_____________]
With copy by email to: [_____________]
Attention:
The undersigned has executed
this Investor Notice as of the date first set forth above.
YA II PN, Ltd. |
|
|
|
By: |
Yorkville Advisors Global, LP |
|
Its: |
Investment Manager |
|
|
|
By: |
Yorkville Advisors Global II, LLC |
|
Its: |
General Partner |
|
Exhibit 10.2
NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO
WHICH THIS NOTE IS CONVERTIBLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE BEEN SOLD IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES
ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT
AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.
MAINZ
BIOMED N.V.
Convertible
Promissory Note
Original Principal Amount:
[$___________]
Issuance Date: [_________]
Number: MYNZ-[_]
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, MAINZ
BIOMED N.V., an entity organized under the laws of the Netherlands and registered with the trade register of the Chamber of Commerce under
number 82122571 (the “Company”), hereby promises to pay to the order of YA II PN, LTD., or its registered assigns (the
“Holder”), the amount set out above as the Original Principal Amount (as reduced pursuant to the terms hereof pursuant
to repayment, redemption, conversion or otherwise, the “Principal”) and Payment Premium, in each case when due, and
to pay interest (“Interest”) on any outstanding Principal at the applicable Interest Rate (as defined below) from the
date set out above as the Issuance Date (the “Issuance Date”) until the same becomes due and payable, whether upon
the Maturity Date or acceleration, conversion, redemption or otherwise (in each case in accordance with the terms hereof). Certain capitalized
terms used herein are defined in Section (13). The Issuance Date is the date of the first issuance of this Convertible Promissory Note
(the “Note”) regardless of the number of transfers and regardless of the number of instruments, which may be issued
to evidence such Note. This Note was issued with an 8% original issue discount.
This Note is being issued pursuant
to Section 2.01 of the Pre-Paid Advance Agreement, dated [____________] (as may be amended, amended and restated, extended, supplemented
or otherwise modified in writing from time to time, the “PPA”), between the Company and the Investor.
(1) GENERAL
TERMS
(a) Maturity
Date. On the Maturity Date, the Company shall pay to the Holder an amount in cash representing all outstanding Principal, accrued
and unpaid Interest, and any other amounts outstanding pursuant to the terms of this Note. The “Maturity Date” shall
be [________], 202_1, as may be extended
at the option of the Holder. Other than as specifically permitted by this Note, the Company may not prepay or redeem any portion of the
outstanding Principal and accrued and unpaid Interest.
(b) Interest
Rate and Payment of Interest. Interest shall accrue on the outstanding Principal balance hereof at an annual rate equal to 0% (“Interest
Rate”), which Interest Rate shall increase to an annual rate of 15% upon an Event of Default for so long as it remains uncured.
Interest shall be calculated based on a 365-day year and the actual number of days elapsed, to the extent permitted by applicable law.
(c) Monthly
Payments. If, any time after the Issuance Date set forth above, and from time to time thereafter, a Trigger Event occurs, then the
Company shall make monthly payments beginning on the 5th Trading Day after the Trigger Date and continuing on the same day of each successive
Calendar Month. Each monthly payment shall be in an amount equal to the sum of (i) $550,000 of Principal in the aggregate among this Note
and all Other Notes (or the outstanding Principal if less than such amount) (the “Triggered Principal Amount”), plus
(ii) the Payment Premium (as defined below) in respect of such Triggered Principal Amount, and (iii) accrued and unpaid interest hereunder
as of each payment date. The obligation of the Company to make monthly prepayments related to a Floor Price Trigger (as defined below)
shall cease (with respect to any payment that has not yet come due) if at any time after the Trigger Date (A) the daily VWAP is greater
than the 110% of the Floor Price for a period of 7 consecutive Trading Days, or (B) the Company has reduced the Floor Price to (y) 50%
of the original Floor Price of this Note, provided that such reset Floor Price is at least 20% lower than the VWAP of the Company’s
Ordinary Shares on the date of such reduction of the Floor Price, unless a subsequent Trigger Event occurs.
(d) Optional
Redemption. The Company at its option shall have the right, but not the obligation, to redeem (“Optional Redemption”)
early a portion or all amounts outstanding under this Note as described in this Section; provided that the Company provides the
Holder with prior written notice of its desire to exercise an Optional Redemption (each, a “Redemption Notice”) of
(i) at least 5 Business Days if the VWAP of the Ordinary Shares is less than the Fixed Price, or (ii) at least 30 calendar days if the
VWAP of the Ordinary Shares is greater than or equal to the Fixed Price. Each Redemption Notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify
the outstanding balance of the Note to be redeemed and the Redemption Amount. The “Redemption Amount” shall be equal
to the outstanding Principal balance being redeemed by the Company, plus the Redemption Premium (as defined below), plus all accrued and
unpaid interest. After receipt of the Redemption Notice, the Holder shall be entitled to elect to convert all or any portion of the Note
during the applicable notice period. At the conclusion of the applicable notice period, the Company shall deliver to the Holder the Redemption
Amount with respect to the Principal amount redeemed after giving effect to conversions or other payments effected during the applicable
notice period.
(e) Payment
Dates. Whenever any payment or other obligation hereunder shall be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made
on the next succeeding Business Day.
1
Insert date 12 months from the from the issuance date of each Note.
(2) EVENTS
OF DEFAULT.
(a) An
“Event of Default”, wherever used herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason and whether it
shall be voluntary or involuntary or effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court, or any order,
rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(i) the
Company’s failure to pay to the Holder any amount of Principal, Redemption Premium, Payment Premium, Interest, or other amounts when and
as due under this Note or any other Transaction Document;
(ii) The
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall commence, or there shall be commenced against the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company
under any applicable bankruptcy or insolvency laws as now or hereafter in effect or any successor thereto, or the Company or any Subsidiary
of the Company commences any other proceeding under any reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debt, relief of debtors, dissolution,
insolvency or liquidation or similar law of any jurisdiction whether now or hereafter in effect relating to the Company or any Subsidiary
of the Company any such bankruptcy, insolvency or other proceeding which remains undismissed for a period of sixty one (61) days; or the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company is adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt; or any order of relief or other order approving any such
case or proceeding is entered; or the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company suffers any appointment of any custodian, private or court
appointed receiver or the like for it or all or substantially all of its property which continues undischarged or unstayed for a period
of sixty one (61) days; or the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company makes a general assignment of all or substantially all of its
assets for the benefit of creditors; or the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall fail to pay, or shall state that it is unable
to pay, or shall be unable to pay, its debts generally as they become due; or the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall call
a meeting of its creditors with a view to arranging a composition, adjustment or restructuring of its debts; or the Company or any Subsidiary
of the Company shall by any act or failure to act expressly indicate its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in any of the foregoing;
or any corporate or other action is taken by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;
(iii) The
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall default in any of its obligations under any debenture, mortgage, credit agreement or other
facility, indenture agreement, factoring agreement or other instrument under which there may be issued, or by which there may be secured
or evidenced any indebtedness for borrowed money or money due under any long term leasing or factoring arrangement of the Company or any
Subsidiary of the Company in an amount exceeding $200,000, whether such indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created and such
default shall result in such indebtedness becoming or being declared due and payable;
(iv) The
Ordinary Shares shall cease to be quoted or listed for trading, as applicable, on any Primary Market for a period of ten (10) consecutive
Trading Days;
(v) The
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall be a party to any Change of Control Transaction (as defined in Section (13)) unless in
connection with such Change of Control Transaction this Note is retired;
(vi) the
Company’s (A) failure to deliver the required number of Ordinary Shares to the Holder within two (2) Trading Days after the applicable
Share Delivery Date or (B) notice, written or oral, to any holder of the Note, including by way of public announcement, at any time, of
its intention not to comply with a request for conversion of any Note into Ordinary Shares that is tendered in accordance with the provisions
of the Note;
(vii) The
Company shall fail for any reason to deliver the payment in cash pursuant to a Buy-In (as defined herein) within five (5) Business Days
after such payment is due;
(viii) The
Company’s failure to timely file with the Commission any Periodic Report on or before the due date of such filing as established
by the Commission, it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that due date includes any permitted filing deadline extension under
Rule 12b-25 under the Exchange Act;
(ix) Any
representation or warranty made or deemed to be made by or on behalf of the Company in or in connection with any Transaction Document,
or any waiver hereunder or thereunder, shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect (or, in the case of any such representation
or warranty already qualified by materiality, such representation or warranty shall prove to have been incorrect) when made or deemed
made;
(x) Any
material provision of any Transaction Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly
permitted hereunder or thereunder, ceases to be in full force and effect; or the Company or any other Person contests in writing the validity
or enforceability of any provision of any Transaction Document; or the Company denies in writing that it has any or further liability
or obligation under any Transaction Document, or purports in writing to revoke, terminate (other than in line with the relevant termination
provisions) or rescind any Transaction Document;
(xi) the
Company uses the proceeds of the issuance of this Note, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately,
to purchase or carry margin stock (within the meaning of Regulations T, U and X the Federal Reserve Board, as in effect
from time to time and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof), or to extend credit to others for the purpose of
purchasing or carrying margin stock or to refund indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose; or
(xii) Any
Event of Default (as defined in the Other Notes or in any Transaction Document other than this Note) occurs with respect to any Other
Notes, or any breach of any material term of any other debenture, note, or instrument held by the Holder in the Company or any agreement
between or among the Company and the Holder; or
(xiii) The
Company shall fail to observe or perform any material covenant, agreement or warranty contained in, or otherwise commit any material breach
or default of any provision of this Note (except as may be covered by Section (2)(a)(i) through (2)(a)(xii) hereof) or any other Transaction
Document, which is not cured or remedied within the time prescribed or if no time is prescribed within ten (10) Business Days.
(b) During
the time that any portion of this Note is outstanding, if any Event of Default has occurred (other than an event with respect to the Company
described in Section (2)(a)(ii)), the full unpaid Principal amount of this Note, together with interest and other amounts owing in respect
thereof, to the date of acceleration shall become at the Holder’s election given by notice pursuant to Section (6), immediately due and
payable in cash; provided that, in the case of any event with respect to the Company described in Section (2)(a)(ii), the full unpaid
Principal amount of this Note, together with interest and other amounts owing in respect thereof to the date of acceleration, shall automatically
become due and payable, in each case without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived
by the Company. Furthermore, in addition to any other remedies, the Holder shall have the right (but not the obligation) to convert, on
one or more occasions all or part of the Note in accordance with Section (3) (and subject to the limitations set out in Section (3)(c)(i)
and Section (3)(c)(ii)) at any time after (x) an Event of Default (provided that such Event of Default is continuing) or (y) the Maturity
Date at the Conversion Price. The Holder need not provide and the Company hereby waives any presentment, demand, protest or other notice
of any kind, (other than required notice of conversion) and the Holder may immediately enforce any and all of its rights and remedies
hereunder and all other remedies available to it under applicable law. Such declaration may be rescinded and annulled by the Holder in
writing at any time prior to payment hereunder. No such rescission or annulment shall affect any subsequent Event of Default or impair
any right consequent thereon.
(3) CONVERSION OF NOTE. This
Note shall be convertible into Ordinary Shares, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Section (3).
(a) Conversion
Right. Subject to the limitations of Section (3)(c), at any time or times on or after the Issuance Date, the Holder shall be entitled
to convert any portion of the outstanding and unpaid Conversion Amount into fully paid and nonassessable Ordinary Shares in accordance
with Section (3)(b), at the Conversion Price. The number of Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of any Conversion Amount pursuant
to this Section (3)(a) shall be determined by dividing (x) such Conversion Amount by (y) the Conversion Price. The Company shall not issue
any fraction of a share of Ordinary Shares upon any conversion. All calculations under this Section (3) shall be rounded to the nearest
$0.0001. If the issuance would result in the issuance of a fraction of a share of Ordinary Shares, the Company shall round such fraction
of a share of Ordinary Shares up to the nearest whole share. The Company shall pay any and all transfer, stamp and similar taxes that
may be payable with respect to the issuance and delivery of Ordinary Shares upon conversion of any Conversion Amount.
(b) Mechanics
of Conversion.
(i) Optional
Conversion. To convert any Conversion Amount into Ordinary Shares on any date (a “Conversion Date”), the Holder shall
(A) transmit by email (or otherwise deliver), for receipt on or prior to 11:59 p.m., New York Time, on such date, a copy of an executed
notice of conversion in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I (the “Conversion Notice”) to the Company and (B)
if required by Section (3)(b)(iii), surrender this Note to a nationally recognized overnight delivery service for delivery to the Company
(or an indemnification undertaking reasonably satisfactory to the Company with respect to this Note in the case of its loss, theft or
destruction). On or before the third (3rd) Trading Day following the date of receipt of a Conversion Notice (the “Share
Delivery Date”), the Company shall (X) if legends are not required to be placed on certificates of Ordinary Shares and provided
that the Transfer Agent is participating in the Depository Trust Company’s (“DTC”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer
Program, credit such aggregate number of Ordinary Shares to which the Holder shall be entitled to the Holder’s or its designee’s balance
account with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system or (Y) if legends are required to be placed on certificates of
Ordinary Shares or if the Transfer Agent is not participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, issue and deliver
to the address as specified in the Conversion Notice, a certificate, registered in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number
of Ordinary Shares to which the Holder shall be entitled which certificates shall not bear any restrictive legends unless required pursuant
to rules and regulations of the Commission. If this Note is physically surrendered for conversion and the outstanding Principal of this
Note is greater than the Principal portion of the Conversion Amount being converted, then the Company shall as soon as practicable and
in no event later than three (3) Business Days after receipt of this Note and at its own expense, issue and deliver to the holder a new
Note representing the outstanding Principal not converted. The Person or Persons entitled to receive the Ordinary Shares issuable upon
a conversion of this Note shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such Ordinary Shares upon the transmission
of a Conversion Notice.
(ii) Company’s
Failure to Timely Convert. If within three (3) Trading Days after the Company’s receipt of an email copy of a Conversion Notice
the Company shall fail to issue and deliver a certificate to the Holder or credit the Holder’s balance account with DTC for the
number of Ordinary Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon such holder’s conversion of any Conversion Amount (a “Conversion
Failure”), and if on or after such Trading Day the Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) Ordinary Shares
to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of Ordinary Shares issuable upon such conversion that the Holder anticipated receiving
from the Company (a “Buy-In”), then the Company shall, within three (3) Business Days after the Holder’s request
and in the Holder’s discretion, either (i) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the Holder’s total purchase price
(including brokerage commissions and other out of pocket expenses, if any) for the Ordinary Shares so purchased (the “Buy-In
Price”), at which point the Company’s obligation to deliver such certificate (and to issue such Ordinary Shares) shall
terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing such Ordinary Shares
and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price over the product of (A) such number of Ordinary
Shares, times (B) the Closing Price on the Conversion Date.
(iii) Book-Entry.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, upon conversion of any portion of this Note in accordance with the terms hereof,
the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Note to the Company unless (A) the full Conversion Amount represented by
this Note is being converted or (B) the Holder has provided the Company with prior written notice (which notice may be included in a Conversion
Notice) requesting reissuance of this Note upon physical surrender of this Note. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing
the Principal and Interest converted and the dates of such conversions or shall use such other method, reasonably satisfactory to the
Holder and the Company, so as not to require physical surrender of this Note upon conversion.
(c) Limitations
on Conversions.
(i) Beneficial
Ownership. The Holder shall not have the right to convert any portion of this Note to the extent that after giving effect to such
conversion, the Holder, together with any affiliate thereof, would beneficially own (as determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of
the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder) in excess of 4.99% of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding immediately after
giving effect to such conversion or receipt of shares as payment of interest. Since the Holder will not be obligated to report to the
Company the number of Ordinary Shares it may hold at the time of a conversion hereunder, unless the conversion at issue would result in
the issuance of Ordinary Shares in excess of 4.99% of the then outstanding Ordinary Shares without regard to any other shares which may
be beneficially owned by the Holder or an affiliate thereof, the Holder shall have the authority and obligation to determine whether the
restriction contained in this Section will limit any particular conversion hereunder and to the extent that the Holder determines that
the limitation contained in this Section applies, the determination of which portion of the Principal amount of this Note is convertible
shall be the responsibility and obligation of the Holder. If the Holder has delivered a Conversion Notice for a Principal amount of this
Note that, without regard to any other shares that the Holder or its affiliates may beneficially own, would result in the issuance in
excess of the permitted amount hereunder, the Company shall notify the Holder of this fact and shall honor the conversion for the maximum
Principal amount permitted to be converted on such Conversion Date in accordance with Section (3)(a) and, any Principal amount tendered
for conversion in excess of the permitted amount hereunder shall remain outstanding under this Note. The provisions of this Section may
be waived by a Holder (but only as to itself and not to any other Holder) upon not less than 65 days’ prior notice to the Company.
Other Holders shall be unaffected by any such waiver.
(d) Other
Provisions.
(i) All
calculations under this Section (4) shall be rounded to the nearest $0.0001 or whole share.
(ii) The
Company covenants that the number of Ordinary Shares comprised in the Company’s authorized share capital but unissued and not otherwise
reserved for issuance (including (i) in relation to equity or debt securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for or that
can be settled in Ordinary Shares (other than the Note and the Other Notes) and (ii) Ordinary Shares remaining available for issuance
under the Company’s equity incentive plans) shall be not less than the maximum number of Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of this
Note and the Other Notes (assuming for purposes hereof that (x) this Note and such Other Notes are convertible at the Floor Price as of
the date of determination, (y) any such conversion shall not take into account any limitations on the conversion of the Note or Other
Notes set forth herein or therein (the “Required Reserve Amount”), provided that at no time shall the number of Ordinary
Shares reserved pursuant to this Section (3)(d)(ii) be reduced other than proportionally with respect to all Ordinary Shares in connection
with any conversion (other than pursuant to the conversion of this Note and the Other Notes in accordance with their terms) and/or cancellation,
or reverse stock split. If at any time the number of Ordinary Shares reserved pursuant to this Section (3)(d)(ii) becomes less than the
Required Reserve Amount, the Company will promptly take all corporate action necessary to propose to its general meeting of shareholders
an increase of its authorized share capital necessary to meet the Company’s obligations pursuant to this Note, recommending that shareholders
vote in favor of such an increase. If at any time the number of Ordinary Shares that remain available for issuance under the Exchange
Cap is less than 100% of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of all the Notes and Other Notes then outstanding (assuming
for purposes hereof that (x) the Notes are convertible at the Conversion Price then in effect, and (y) any such conversion shall not take
into account any limitations on the conversion of the Note, other than the Floor Price), the Company will use commercially reasonable
efforts to promptly call and hold a shareholder meeting for the purpose of seeking the approval of its shareholders as required by the
applicable rules of the Principal Market, for issuances of shares in excess of the Exchange Cap. The Company covenants that, upon issuance
in accordance with conversion of this Note in accordance with its terms, the Ordinary Shares, when issued, will be validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable.
(iii) Nothing
herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue actual damages or declare an Event of Default pursuant to Section (2) herein for the Company’s
failure to deliver certificates representing Ordinary Shares upon conversion within the period specified herein and such Holder shall
have the right to pursue all remedies available to it at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance
and/or injunctive relief, in each case without the need to post a bond or provide other security. The exercise of any such rights shall
not prohibit the Holder from seeking to enforce damages pursuant to any other Section hereof or under applicable law.
(iv) Legal
Opinions. The Company is obligated to cause its Dutch or US legal counsel to deliver legal opinions to the Company’s transfer
agent in connection with any legend removal upon the expiration of any holding period or other requirement for which the Underlying Shares
may bear legends restricting the transfer thereof. To the extent that are not provided (either timely or at all), then, in addition to
being an Event of Default hereunder, the Company agrees to reimburse the Holder for all reasonable costs incurred by the Holder in connection
with any legal opinions paid for by the Holder in connection with sale or transfer of Underlying Ordinary Shares. The Holder shall notify
the Company of any such costs and expenses it incurs that are referred to in this section from time to time and all amounts owed hereunder
shall be paid by the Company with reasonable promptness.
(e) Adjustment
of Conversion Price upon Subdivision or Combination of Ordinary Shares. If the Company, at any time while this Note is outstanding,
shall (a) pay a stock dividend or otherwise make a distribution or distributions on shares of its Ordinary Shares or any other equity
or equity equivalent securities payable in Ordinary Shares, (b) subdivide outstanding Ordinary Shares into a larger number of shares,
(c) combine (including by way of reverse stock split) outstanding Ordinary Shares into a smaller number of shares, or (d) issue by reclassification
of Ordinary Shares any shares of capital stock of the Company, then each of the Fixed Price and the Floor Price shall be multiplied by
a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of Ordinary Shares (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding before such event
and of which the denominator shall be the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding after such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to this
Section shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend
or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.
(f) Other
Corporate Events. In addition to and not in substitution for any other rights hereunder, prior to the consummation of any Fundamental
Transaction pursuant to which holders of Ordinary Shares are entitled to receive securities or other assets with respect to or in exchange
for Ordinary Shares (a “Corporate Event”), the Company shall make appropriate provision to ensure that the Holder will
thereafter have the right to receive upon a conversion of this Note, at the Holder’s option, (i) in addition to the Ordinary Shares receivable
upon such conversion, such securities or other assets to which the Holder would have been entitled with respect to such Ordinary Shares
had such Ordinary Shares been held by the Holder upon the consummation of such Corporate Event (without taking into account any limitations
or restrictions on the convertibility of this Note) or (ii) in lieu of the Ordinary Shares otherwise receivable upon such conversion,
such securities or other assets received by the holders of Ordinary Shares in connection with the consummation of such Corporate Event
in such amounts as the Holder would have been entitled to receive had this Note initially been issued with conversion rights for the form
of such consideration (as opposed to Ordinary Shares) at a conversion rate for such consideration commensurate with the Conversion Price.
Provision made pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be in a form and substance satisfactory to the Required Holders. The provisions
of this Section shall apply similarly and equally to successive Corporate Events and shall be applied without regard to any limitations
on the conversion or redemption of this Note.
(g) Whenever
the Conversion Price is adjusted pursuant to Section (3) hereof, the Company shall promptly provide the Holder with a written notice setting
forth the Conversion Price after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
(h) In
case of any (1) merger or consolidation of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company with or into another Person, or (2) sale by the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company of more than one-half of the assets of the Company in one or a series of related transactions,
a Holder shall have the right to (A) exercise any rights under Section (3)(b), (B) convert the aggregate amount of this Note then outstanding
into the shares of stock and other securities, cash and property receivable upon or deemed to be held by holders of Ordinary Shares following
such merger, consolidation or sale, and such Holder shall be entitled upon such event or series of related events to receive such amount
of securities, cash and property as the Ordinary Shares into which such aggregate Principal amount of this Note could have been converted
immediately prior to such merger, consolidation or sales would have been entitled, or (C) in the case of a merger or consolidation, require
the surviving entity to issue to the Holder a convertible Note with a Principal amount equal to the aggregate Principal amount of this
Note then held by such Holder, plus all accrued and unpaid interest and other amounts owing thereon, which such newly issued convertible
Note shall have terms identical (including with respect to conversion) to the terms of this Note, and shall be entitled to all of the
rights and privileges of the Holder of this Note set forth herein and the agreements pursuant to which this Note was issued. In the case
of clause (C), the conversion price applicable for the newly issued shares of convertible preferred stock or convertible debentures shall
be based upon the amount of securities, cash and property that each Ordinary Shares would receive in such transaction and the Conversion
Price in effect immediately prior to the effectiveness or closing date for such transaction. The terms of any such merger, sale or consolidation
shall include such terms so as to continue to give the Holder the right to receive the securities, cash and property set forth in this
Section upon any conversion or redemption following such event. This provision shall similarly apply to successive such events.
(4) REISSUANCE
OF THIS NOTE.
(a) Transfer.
If this Note is to be transferred, the Holder shall surrender this Note to the Company, whereupon the Company will forthwith issue and
deliver upon the order of the Holder a new Note (in accordance with Section (4)(d)), registered in the name of the registered transferee
or assignee, representing the outstanding Principal being transferred by the Holder (along with any accrued and unpaid interest thereof)
and, if less then the entire outstanding Principal is being transferred, a new Note (in accordance with Section (4)(d)) to the Holder
representing the outstanding Principal not being transferred. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Note, acknowledge and
agree that, by reason of the provisions of Section (3)(b)(iii) following conversion or redemption of any portion of this Note, the outstanding
Principal represented by this Note may be less than the Principal stated on the face of this Note.
(b) Lost,
Stolen or Mutilated Note. Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction
or mutilation of this Note, and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of any indemnification undertaking by the Holder to the Company
in customary form and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Note, the Company shall execute and deliver
to the Holder a new Note (in accordance with Section (4)(d)) representing the outstanding Principal.
(c) Note
Exchangeable for Different Denominations. This Note is exchangeable, upon the surrender hereof by the Holder at the principal office
of the Company, for a new Note or Notes (in accordance with Section (4)(d)) representing in the aggregate the outstanding Principal of
this Note, and each such new Note will represent such portion of such outstanding Principal as is designated by the Holder at the time
of such surrender.
(d) Issuance
of New Notes. Whenever the Company is required to issue a new Note pursuant to the terms hereof, such new Note (i) shall be of like
tenor with this Note, (ii) shall represent, as indicated on the face of such new Note, the Principal remaining outstanding (or in the
case of a new Note being issued pursuant to Section 5(4)(a) or Section 5(4)(c), the Principal designated by the Holder which, when added
to the Principal represented by the other new Note issued in connection with such issuance, does not exceed the Principal remaining outstanding
under this Note immediately prior to such issuance of new Note), (iii) shall have an issuance date, as indicated on the face of such new
Note, which is the same as the Issuance Date of this Note, (iv) shall have the same rights and conditions as this Note, and (v) shall
represent accrued and unpaid Interest from the Issuance Date.
(5) NOTICES. Any
notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms hereof must be in writing by
letter and email and will be deemed to have been delivered: upon the later of (A) either (i) receipt, when delivered personally or
(ii) one (1) Business Day after deposit with an overnight courier service with next day delivery specified, in each case, properly
addressed to the party to receive the same and (B) receipt, when sent by electronic mail. The addresses and e-mail addresses for such
communications shall be:
If to the Company, to: |
Mainz Biomed N.V. |
|
Robert Koch Strasse 50
55129 Mainz
Germany
|
|
Attn: |
William Caragol |
|
Telephone: |
+49 (0) 6131 / 55428-60 |
|
Email: |
bill.caragol@mainzbiomed.com |
|
|
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: |
Ortoli Rosenstadt LLP
366 Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10017 |
|
|
|
Attention: |
William Rosenstadt |
|
Email: |
wsr@orllp.legal |
|
|
If to the Holder: |
YA II PN, Ltd |
|
c/o Yorkville Advisors Global, LLC
1012 Springfield Avenue |
|
Mountainside, NJ 07092 |
|
Attention: Mark Angelo |
|
Telephone: 201-985-8300 |
|
Email: Legal@yorkvilleadvisors.com |
or at such other address and/or
email and/or to the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other party three
(3) Business Days prior to the effectiveness of such change. Written confirmation of receipt (i) given by the recipient of such notice,
consent, waiver or other communication, (ii) electronically generated by the sender’s email service provider containing the time, date,
recipient email address or (iii) provided by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, shall be rebuttable evidence of personal
service, receipt by facsimile or receipt from a nationally recognized overnight delivery service in accordance with clause (i), (ii) or
(iii) above, respectively.
(6) Except
as expressly provided herein, no provision of this Note shall alter or impair the obligations of the Company, which are absolute and unconditional,
to pay the Principal of, interest and other charges (if any) on, this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the currency, herein prescribed.
This Note is a direct obligation of the Company. As long as this Note is outstanding, the Company shall not and shall cause their subsidiaries
not to, without the consent of the Holder, (i) amend its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other charter documents so as to adversely
affect any rights of the Holder; (ii) repay, repurchase or offer to repay, repurchase or otherwise acquire shares of its Ordinary Shares
or other equity securities; or (iii) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.
(7) This
Note shall not entitle the Holder to any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company, including without limitation, the right to vote,
to receive dividends and other distributions, or to receive any notice of, or to attend, meetings of stockholders or any other proceedings
of the Company, unless and to the extent converted into Ordinary Shares in accordance with the terms hereof.
(8) CHOICE
OF LAW; VENUE; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
(a) Governing
Law. This Note and the rights and obligations of the Parties hereunder shall, in all respects, be governed by, and construed in accordance
with, the laws (excluding the principles of conflict of laws) of the State of New York (the “Governing Jurisdiction”)
(including Section 5-1401 and Section 5-1402 of the General Obligations Law of the State of New York), including all matters of construction,
validity and performance.
(b) Jurisdiction;
Venue; Service.
(i) The
Company hereby irrevocably consents to the non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of the state courts of the Governing Jurisdiction and,
if a basis for federal jurisdiction exists, the non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of any United States District Court for the Governing
Jurisdiction.
(ii) The
Company agrees that venue shall be proper in any court of the Governing Jurisdiction selected by the Holder or, if a basis for federal
jurisdiction exists, in any United States District Court in the Governing Jurisdiction. The Company waives any right to object to the
maintenance of any suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding of any kind or description, whether in law or equity, whether in contract
or in tort or otherwise, in any of the state or federal courts of the Governing Jurisdiction on the basis of improper venue or inconvenience
of forum.
(iii) Any
suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding of any kind or description, whether in law or equity, whether in contract or tort or otherwise,
brought by the Company against the Holder arising out of or based upon this Note or any matter relating to this Note, or any other Transaction
Document, or any contemplated transaction, shall be brought in a court only in the Governing Jurisdiction. The Company shall not file
any counterclaim against the Holder in any suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding brought by the Holder against the Company in
a jurisdiction outside of the Governing Jurisdiction unless under the rules of the court in which the Holder brought such suit, claim,
action, litigation or proceeding the counterclaim is mandatory, and not permissive, and would be considered waived unless filed as a counterclaim
in the suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding instituted by the Holder against the Company. The Company agrees that any forum outside
the Governing Jurisdiction is an inconvenient forum and that any suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding brought by the Company
against the Holder in any court outside the Governing Jurisdiction should be dismissed or transferred to a court located in the Governing
Jurisdiction. Furthermore, the Company irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that it will not bring or commence any suit, claim, action,
litigation or proceeding of any kind or description, whether in law or equity, whether in contract or in tort or otherwise, against the
Holder arising out of or based upon this Note or any matter relating to this Note, or any other Transaction Document, or any contemplated
transaction, in any forum other than the courts of the State of New York sitting in New York County, and the United States District Court
of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, and each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally
submits to the jurisdiction of such courts and agrees that all claims in respect of any such suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding
may be heard and determined in such New York State Court or, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, in such federal court.
The Company and the Holder agree that a final judgment in any such suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding shall be conclusive and
may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
(iv) The
Company and the Holder irrevocably consent to the service of process out of any of the aforementioned courts in any such suit, claim,
action, litigation or proceeding by the mailing of copies thereof by registered or certified mail postage prepaid, to it at the address
provided for notices in this Note, such service to become effective thirty (30) days after the date of mailing.
(v) Nothing
herein shall affect the right of the Holder to serve process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or
to otherwise proceed against the Company or any other Person in the Governing Jurisdiction or in any other jurisdiction.
(c) THE
PARTIES MUTUALLY WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ALL CLAIMS OF ANY KIND ARISING OUT OF OR BASED UPON THIS NOTE OR ANY MATTER RELATING
TO THIS NOTE, OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENT, OR ANY CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTION. THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THIS IS A WAIVER OF A LEGAL
RIGHT AND THAT THE PARTIES EACH MAKE THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY AFTER CONSULTATION WITH COUNSEL OF THEIR RESPECTIVE CHOICE.
THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ALL SUCH CLAIMS SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A JUDGE OF A COURT HAVING JURISDICTION, WITHOUT A JURY.
(9) If
the Company fails to strictly comply with the terms of this Note, then the Company shall reimburse the Holder promptly for all fees, costs
and expenses, including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Holder in any action in connection with
this Note, including, without limitation, those incurred: (i) during any workout, attempted workout, and/or in connection with the rendering
of legal advice as to the Holder’s rights, remedies and obligations, (ii) collecting any sums which become due to the Holder, (iii)
defending or prosecuting any proceeding or any counterclaim to any proceeding or appeal; or (iv) the protection, preservation or enforcement
of any rights or remedies of the Holder.
(10) Any
waiver by the Holder of a breach of any provision of this Note shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other breach
of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of this Note. The failure of the Holder to insist upon strict adherence to any
term of this Note on one or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party of the right thereafter to insist upon
strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Note. Any waiver must be in writing.
(11) If
any provision of this Note is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the balance of this Note shall remain in effect, and if any provision
is inapplicable to any person or circumstance, it shall nevertheless remain applicable to all other persons and circumstances. If it shall
be found that any interest or other amount deemed interest due hereunder shall violate applicable laws governing usury, the applicable
rate of interest due hereunder shall automatically be lowered to equal the maximum permitted rate of interest. The Company covenants (to
the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the
benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law or other law which would prohibit or forgive the Company from paying all or
any portion of the Principal of or interest on this Note as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force,
or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this indenture, and the Company (to the extent it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly
waives all benefits or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impeded
the execution of any power herein granted to the Holder, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such as though no such law
has been enacted.
(12) CERTAIN
DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Note, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a) “Bloomberg”
means Bloomberg Financial Markets.
(b) “Business
Day” means any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day which shall be a federal legal holiday in the United States or a day
on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or other government action to close.
(c) “Buy-In”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(ii).
(d) “Buy-In
Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(ii).
(e) “Calendar
Month” means one of the months as named in the calendar.
(f) “Change
of Control Transaction” means the occurrence of (a) an acquisition after the date hereof by an individual or legal entity or
“group” (as described in Rule 13d-5(b)(1) promulgated under the Exchange Act) of effective control (whether through legal
or beneficial ownership of capital stock of the Company, by contract or otherwise) of in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the voting power
of the Company (except that the acquisition of voting securities by the Holder or any other current holder of convertible securities of
the Company shall not constitute a Change of Control Transaction for purposes hereof), (b) a replacement at one time or over time of more
than one-half of the members of the board of directors of the Company (other than as due to the death or disability of a member of the
board of directors) which is not approved by a majority of those individuals who are members of the board of directors on the date hereof
(or by those individuals who are serving as members of the board of directors on any date whose nomination to the board of directors was
approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors who are members on the date hereof), (c) the merger, consolidation or
sale of fifty percent (50%) or more of the assets of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in one or a series of related transactions
with or into another entity, or (d) the execution by the Company of an agreement to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound,
providing for any of the events set forth above in (a), (b) or (c). No transfer to a wholly-owned Subsidiary shall be deemed a Change
of Control Transaction under this provision.
(g) “Closing
Price” means the price per share in the last reported trade of the Ordinary Shares on a Primary Market or on the exchange which
the Ordinary Shares are then listed as quoted by Bloomberg.
(h) “Commission”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(i) “Conversion
Amount” means the portion of the Principal, Interest, or other amounts outstanding under this Note to be converted, redeemed
or otherwise with respect to which this determination is being made.
(j) “Conversion
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(i).
(k) “Conversion
Failure” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(ii).
(l) “Conversion
Notice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(i).
(m) “Conversion
Price” means, as of any Conversion Date or other date of determination the lower of (i) [$_____]2
per Ordinary Share (the “Fixed Price”), or (ii) 92% of the average of the two lowest daily VWAPs during the 8 consecutive
Trading Days immediately preceding the Conversion Date or other date of determination (the “Variable Price”), but not
lower than the Floor Price. The Conversion Price shall be adjusted from time to time pursuant to the other terms and conditions of this
Note.
(n) “Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(o) “Floor
Price” means $2.00 per share, or as reduced in accordance with the terms hereof.
(p) “Fundamental
Transaction” means any of the following: (1) the Company effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into
another Person and the Company is the non-surviving company (other than a merger or consolidation with a wholly owned Subsidiary of the
Company for the purpose of redomiciling the Company), (2) the Company effects any sale of all or substantially all of its assets in one
or a series of related transactions, (3) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant
to which holders of Ordinary Shares are permitted to tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property, or (4) the
Company effects any reclassification of the Ordinary Shares or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Ordinary Shares is
effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property.
(q) “Other
Notes” means any other notes issued pursuant to the PPA and any other debentures, notes, or other instruments issued in exchange,
replacement, or modification of the foregoing.
2 Insert
price equal to 110% of the VWAP of the shares on the last Trading Day immediately prior the Issuance Date of each Promissory Note.
(r) “Ordinary
Shares” means the Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001, of the Company and stock of any other class into which such shares
may hereafter be changed or reclassified.
(s) “Payment
Premium” means 8% of the Principal amount being paid.
(t) “Periodic
Reports” shall mean the Company’s (i) Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year end, and (ii) all other reports required
to be filed by the Company with the Commission under applicable laws and regulations (including, without limitation, Regulation S-K) for
so long as any amounts are outstanding under this Note or any Other Note; provided that all such Periodic Reports shall include,
when filed, all information, financial statements, audit reports (when applicable) and other information required to be included in such
Periodic Reports in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.
(u) “Person”
means a corporation, an association, a partnership, organization, a business, an individual, a government or political subdivision thereof
or a governmental agency.
(v) “Primary
Market” means any of The New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Global Market or the Nasdaq Global Select Market, and any successor
to any of the foregoing markets or exchanges.
(w) “Redemption
Premium” means 8% of the Principal amount being redeemed.
(x) “Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(y) “Share
Delivery Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(i).
(z) “Subsidiary”
means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, association, partnership or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total
voting power of shares of capital stock or other interests (including partnership interests) entitled (without regard to the occurrence
of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers, general partners or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled,
directly or indirectly, by (i) such Person; (ii) such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person; or (iii) one or more Subsidiaries
of such Person.
(aa) “Trading
Day” means a day on which the Ordinary Shares are quoted or traded on a Primary Market on which the Ordinary Shares are then
quoted or listed; provided, that in the event that the Ordinary Shares are not listed or quoted, then Trading Day shall mean a Business
Day.
(bb) “Transaction
Document” means, each of, the Other Notes, the PPA, and any and all documents, agreements, instruments or other items executed
or delivered in connection with any of the foregoing.
(cc) “Trigger
Event” shall mean the daily VWAP is less than the Floor Price for five Trading Days during a period of seven consecutive Trading
Days (a “Floor Price Trigger,” and the date on which a Floor Price Trigger occurs, a “Triggering Date”).
(dd) “Triggered
Principal Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (1)(c).
(ee) “Underlying
Shares” means the Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of this Note or as payment of interest in accordance with the terms
hereof.
(ff) “Underlying
Shares Registration Statement” means a registration statement covering among other things the issuance and sale of the Underlying
Shares by the Holder.
(gg) “VWAP”
means, for any security as of any date, the daily dollar volume-weighted average price for such security on the Primary Market during
regular trading hours as reported by Bloomberg through its “Historical Prices – Px Table with Average Daily Volume”
functions.
[Signature Page Follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the Company has caused this Convertible Promissory Note to be duly executed by a duly authorized officer as of the date set forth above.
|
COMPANY: |
|
MAINZ BIOMED N.V. |
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
EXHIBIT I
CONVERSION NOTICE
(To be executed by the Holder in order to
Convert the Note)
TO: MAINZ BIOMED N.V.
Via Email:
The undersigned hereby irrevocably
elects to convert a portion of the outstanding and unpaid Conversion Amount of Note No. MYNZ-[_] into Ordinary Shares of MAINZ
BIOMED N.V., according to the conditions stated therein, as of the Conversion Date written below.
Conversion Date: |
|
Principal Amount to be Converted: |
|
Accrued Interest to be Converted: |
|
Total Conversion Amount to be converted: |
|
Fixed Price: |
|
Variable Price: |
|
Applicable Conversion Price: |
|
Number of Ordinary Shares to be issued: |
|
Please issue the Ordinary Shares in the following name and deliver them to the following account: |
Issue to: |
|
Broker DTC Participant Code: |
|
Account Number: |
|
Authorized Signature: |
|
Name: |
|
Title: |
|
Exhibit 99.1
MINUTES of the proceedings at the annual general
meeting of Mainz Biomed N.V., a public company under Dutch law, registered with the Dutch trade register under number 82122571, held at
the offices of CMS Derks Star Busman N.V., Atrium, Parnassusw eg 737 , 1077 DG Amsterdam, the Netherlands, on 28 June 2023 at 14.00 hours
CET.
CHAIRMAN AND SECRETARY
Hans Hekiand, non-executive director of the Company,
present at the meeting in person, is appointed chairman of the meeting and Hans Hekland, as chairman of the meeting, designates Martijn
van der Bie, civil law notary with CMS Derks Star Busman N.V., Dutch counsel to the Company, present at the meeting, as secretary of the
meeting, all in accordance with article 27 of the articles of association of the Company.
OPENING
The chairman opens the meeting and records that
the meeting is held in one of the places referred to in article 26,1 of ïhe articles of association of the company and that the meeting
was otherwise convened with due observance of the applicable provisions of the articles of association of the Company and Dutch law.
Furthermore, the chairman records that:
| (a) | the notice of the meeting, including the agenda with explanatory notes, and all relevant ancillary documents
were made available on the website of the Company as of 19 }|4.ay 2023 and filed with the US Securities and Exchange Commission on SEC
Form 6-K on 19 May 2023; |
| (b) | a total of 15,247,548 ordinary shares were issued and outstanding on 31 May 2}23,beingthe record date
for the meeting; |
| (c) | 5,470,935 ordinary shares are represented at the meeting by Hans Hekland, as proxy authorised in writing,
representing 35.88% of the issued and outstanding shares; |
| (d) | each share confers the right to cast one vote at the meeting. |
Finally, the chairman records that no persons
with meeting rights have requested discussion of any matters at the meeting or submitted any resolutions for adoption at the meeting in
accordance with article 26.6 of the articles of association of the Company.
DISCUSSION OF THE AGENDA
The chairman discussed the agenda of the meeting
and records that none of the attendees has any questions or comments in respect of the items included in the agenda.
PROPOSALS AND VOTING
The chairman puts each of the voting items included
in the agenda of the meeting to the vote and records that each voting item is adopted with the requisite majority.
CLOSE
There being no further business, the chairman
closes the meeting.
ATTACHMENTS
The following documents will be attached to these
minutes:
| (a) | the notice of the meeting; |
| (b) | the agenda of the meeting with explanatory notes; |
| (c) | the list of attendants of the meeting; and |
| (d) | the tabulation report of Broadridge relating to the meeting. |
SIGNED AS FOLLOWS (signature pages follow) |
|
|
|
Chairperson |
|
|
|
/s/ Hans Hekland |
|
|
|
Secretary |
|
|
|
/s/ Martijn van der Bie |
|
Mainz BioMed NV (NASDAQ:MYNZ)
Historical Stock Chart
From Nov 2024 to Dec 2024
Mainz BioMed NV (NASDAQ:MYNZ)
Historical Stock Chart
From Dec 2023 to Dec 2024