TIDMBAG

RNS Number : 7090W

Barr(A.G.) PLC

27 April 2021

A.G. BARR p.l.c. (the "Company")

27 April 2021

Annual Report and Accounts and Notice of Annual General Meeting

Following the release on 30 March 2021 of the Company's financial results for the year ended 24 January 2021 (the "Final Results Announcement"), the Company announces it has today published its annual report and accounts for the year ended 24 January 2021 (the "Annual Report and Accounts").

The Annual Report and Accounts contains the notice convening the Company's one hundred and seventeenth annual general meeting (the "AGM") (the "Notice of AGM"). The AGM will be held at the Company's head office, Westfield House, 4 Mollins Road, Cumbernauld G68 9HD on Friday 28 May 2021 at 12.00p.m.

In light of the ongoing Government restrictions in response to the Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak in the United Kingdom, shareholders will not be permitted to attend the AGM in person and are encouraged to vote in advance using their proxy form, further details of which are contained in the Notice of AGM.

This year's AGM will be convened with the minimum necessary quorum of two shareholders.

A copy of the Annual Report and Accounts, which includes the Notice of AGM, and form of proxy for use at the AGM are available to view on the Company's website: www.agbarr.co.uk

In accordance with Disclosure and Transparency Rule 6.3.5(2)(b), additional information is set out in the appendices to this announcement.

The Final Results Announcement included a set of condensed financial statements and a fair view of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company.

A copy of the Annual Report and Accounts, including the Notice of AGM, together with a copy of the proxy form in relation to the AGM will be submitted to the National Storage Mechanism and will shortly be available for inspection at https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism

Appendices

Where used in the following appendices, the term "Group" means the Company together with its subsidiaries.

Appendix A: Directors' responsibility statement

The following directors' responsibility statement is extracted from the Annual Report and Accounts (page 104):

Directors' statement pursuant to the disclosure and transparency rules

Each of the directors, whose names and functions are set out on pages 52 to 53 of this report, confirm that, to the best of their knowledge:

-- The financial statements, prepared in accordance with IFRSs adopted pursuant to regulation (EC) no. 1606/2002 as it applies in the EU, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities and financial position of the Group and parent Company and of the consolidated profit.

-- The Annual Report and Accounts includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together

with a description of the principal risks   and uncertainties faced by the Group. 

-- They consider the Annual Report and Accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Company's performance, business model and strategy.

Appendix B: A description of the principal risks and uncertainties that the Company faces

The following description of the principal risks and uncertainties that the Company faces is extracted from the Annual Report and Accounts (pages 43 - 51):

Risk management approach

The Board is responsible for the Group's risk management and internal control systems and for reviewing their effectiveness, supported by the Audit and Risk Committee (the "ARC") and the Risk Committee. A risk management framework is in place which sets out the ongoing processes for the identification, assessment and management of risks, and for their ongoing monitoring and review. The Board has defined its risk appetite in a number of key areas for the business - this sets out the relative level of risk that the Group is prepared to seek or accept in the pursuit of its long-term strategic objectives. The aim is to ensure that the risks taken by the Group fall within its defined risk appetite.

Effective risk management is essential to enable us to achieve our operational and strategic objectives and deliver long-term value creation. During the reporting period we have continued to enhance our culture of risk management throughout the organisation which will contribute towards the successful execution of the Group's long-term strategy.

Robust risk assessment

The risk management framework sets out a systematic approach to risk management which is designed to identify risks to the business, regardless of source. Once identified, risks are assessed according to the likelihood and impact of the risk occurring and an appropriate risk response is determined in line with the Group's risk appetite. Risks are re-assessed based on the strength of the mitigating controls implemented. The implementation of risk mitigation plans is subject to ongoing monitoring and review. A risk scoring matrix is used to ensure that a consistent approach is taken across the business at both a corporate and functional level. This risk assessment and review process is documented in the appropriate risk register. Risks are reviewed on an ongoing basis; the Group's risk register is formally reviewed by the Risk Committee every two months and by the Board and the ARC twice each year.

The Board and the ARC carry out a robust assessment of the Group's emerging risks at least once each year using a horizon scanning approach together with internal and external insights. The purpose of these assessments is to identify key emerging risks for further evaluation, monitoring and action planning. Emerging risks are captured on the Group's emerging risk register and are subject to ongoing review. Emerging risks are also assessed at a functional level and captured on the relevant function's risk register, and are also subject to ongoing review. The Risk Committee assesses emerging risks at a Group level and reviews the Group's emerging risk register on a bi-monthly basis. The Risk Committee has annual oversight of emerging risks at a functional level. Emerging risks remain on the relevant emerging risk register until they are captured on an appropriate risk register or are no longer deemed to be an emerging risk. The Board has completed a robust assessment of the Group's emerging risks, including those related to climate change and technology, during the period.

Risk control assurance

Internal audit work is undertaken by an independent organisation which develops an annual internal audit plan having reviewed the Group's risk register and following discussions with the external auditors, management and members of the ARC.

During the year the ARC has reviewed reports covering the internal audit work. This has included assessment of the general control environment, identification of any control weaknesses and quantification of any associated risk, together with a review of the status of mitigating actions. The ARC has also received reports from management in relation to specific risk items, together with reports from the external auditors, who consider controls to the extent necessary to form an opinion as to the truth and fairness of the financial statements.

The Group's internal control and risk management systems are designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business objectives and can provide only reasonable but not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss.

The report of the ARC can be found on page 67 to 70.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The Board has carried out a robust, systematic assessment of the principal risks facing the Group during the period, including those which would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. The table below sets out the Group's principal risks as determined by the Board, the gross risk movement from the prior year and examples of corresponding controls and mitigating actions. This represents the Group's current risk profile and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all risks and uncertainties that may arise.

COVID-19

As the COVID-19 crisis continued during the past year, our primary concern has remained the welfare of our employees, their families and the communities in which we operate. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have followed the advice from the Government and the NHS at all times as a minimum and will continue to do so. We have taken action as appropriate to protect our employees and our operations. We continue to monitor the situation closely and take appropriate actions to minimise the impact on our business, with the health and safety of our employees being paramount. The ongoing impact on our business will depend on the severity and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic. There is the ongoing potential for an adverse impact on our operations and on the demand for our products and we continue to take action to mitigate possible consequences. We will continue to follow developments closely and will take further action to protect our employees and business as appropriate.

For more details on the Board's consideration of the impact of COVID-19, please refer to the Chief Executive's statement on page 13, and the viability disclosures on page 50.

Brexit

The volatile and uncertain economic environment created by the UK's decision to leave the European Union ("EU") continued over much of the past financial year. Overseen by the Risk Committee, the Company's Brexit Steering Group continued to monitor the potential impact of Brexit on the Group and took appropriate actions to ensure that the business was as well prepared as possible for Brexit on 31 December 2020. The Brexit Steering Group prepared for a range of Brexit outcomes, including "no deal". With the Trade and Cooperation Agreement having been agreed between the EU and the UK, and the fact that the Group is a UK-based Group whose sales are predominantly made in the UK, our assessment is that Brexit has not had and will not have a significant impact on the Group. Therefore, as before, we do not consider Brexit-related risks to represent a principal risk for the business. Key Brexit-related impacts on the business and mitigating actions taken are as follows:

-- Brexit's impact on foreign exchange rates to which the Group is exposed through the purchase of certain commodities - this risk is closely monitored and managed by the Treasury and Commodity Committee, which has a

hedging strategy in place to manage   the Group's exposure to foreign currency fluctuations. 

-- Border disruption, which could impact the supply of certain raw materials and finished products - we worked closely with relevant suppliers to ensure that we had appropriate stock levels of key raw materials and finished products in place in preparation for Brexit and will continue to monitor the situation closely to ensure that any supply impact from border disruption is minimised.

-- The introduction of trade tariffs for certain imports to the UK from the EU and vice versa could have potentially impacted the Group - we have assessed the Group's exposure to trade tariffs post-Brexit and consider this impact to be manageable.

-- Brexit's impact on the free movement of people - we worked closely with our key third party logistics supplier and, having undertaken a detailed risk assessment of EU nationals at our key sites, do not consider this impact to be significant.

-- Brexit's impact on regulation - the extent to which the UK may diverge from EU regulations post-Brexit remains unclear. We will monitor the situation ongoing and determine the likely impact on the Group in the event of specific regulatory divergence.

We will continue to monitor developments post-Brexit and adapt our strategy accordingly.

The gross risk movement from the prior year for each principal risk is presented on pages 46 to 50.

 
Movement 
          No change  Increased  Decreased  Removed 
 

Principal risks and uncertainties

Risks relating to the Group

 
Risk                                 Impact                              Controls and mitigating actions     Movement 
-----------------------------------  ----------------------------------  ----------------------------------  --------- 
Changes in consumer preferences,     Consumers may decide to purchase    The Group offers a broad range of   No change 
perception or purchasing behaviour   and consume alternative brands or   branded products across a range of 
                                     spend less on soft drinks.          flavours, subcategories 
                                                                         and markets which offer choice to 
                                                                         the end consumer. Changing 
                                                                         consumer attitudes and behaviours 
                                                                         are monitored on an ongoing basis 
                                                                         and inform our brand plans and new 
                                                                         product development. 
                                                                         Through investment in innovation 
                                                                         across the year we have adapted 
                                                                         our portfolio to align with 
                                                                         these changing consumer needs. 
===================================  ==================================  ==================================  ========= 
Consumer rejection of reformulated   Consumers may decide to purchase    Over a number of years we have      No change 
products                             and consume alternative brands or   implemented our extensive 
                                     spend less on soft drinks.          innovation and reformulation 
                                                                         programme, 
                                                                         which was completed prior to the 
                                                                         introduction of the Soft Drinks 
                                                                         Industry Levy in April 2018. 
                                                                         98% of our current Barr Soft 
                                                                         Drinks portfolio produced by 
                                                                         volume contains less than 5g of 
                                                                         total sugars per 100ml. We 
                                                                         recognise that the risk of 
                                                                         consumer rejection of the enhanced 
                                                                         sweeteners 
                                                                         used in our reformulated products 
                                                                         remains. We continue to closely 
                                                                         monitor consumer acceptance 
                                                                         levels and brand performance 
                                                                         across our total portfolio and 
                                                                         take appropriate mitigating 
                                                                         actions. 
===================================  ==================================  ==================================  ========= 
Loss of product integrity            A loss of product integrity in the  Appropriate risk assessments are    Decreased 
                                     manufacturing supply chain could    carried out on a regular basis and 
                                     lead to a product withdrawal        robust quality controls 
                                     or recall.                          and processes are in place to 
                                                                         maintain the high quality of our 
                                                                         products. A number of additional 
                                                                         controls were implemented during 
                                                                         the year to further mitigate 
                                                                         product integrity and 
                                                                         micro-related 
                                                                         risks. Product recall procedures 
                                                                         are tested regularly. 
===================================  ==================================  ==================================  ========= 
Loss of continuity of supply of      The loss of continuity of supply    There is a robust supplier          No change 
major raw materials                  of major raw material ingredients   selection process in place. 
                                     and/or packaging materials          Supplier performance is monitored 
                                     could impact our ability to         on 
                                     manufacture, with an adverse        an ongoing basis and audits are 
                                     impact on the Group's sales and     undertaken for major suppliers. 
                                     operating                           Multiple sources of supply 
                                     profits.                            are sourced wherever possible. 
 
                                                                         Commodity risks are managed by the 
                                                                         procurement team and reviewed by 
                                                                         the Treasury and Commodity 
                                                                         Committee. Contingency measures 
                                                                         are in place and are tested 
                                                                         regularly. 
 
                                                                         The continued potential impact of 
                                                                         Brexit on the supply of certain 
                                                                         raw materials is referred 
                                                                         to above. 
 
                                                                         During the year we worked closely 
                                                                         with key raw material suppliers in 
                                                                         relation to the likely 
                                                                         impact of COVID-19 on their 
                                                                         businesses. 
===================================  ==================================  ==================================  ========= 
Adverse publicity in relation to     Adverse publicity in relation to    Our risk management process is      No change 
the soft drinks industry, the Group  the soft drinks industry, the       designed to identify and monitor 
or its brands                        Group or its brands could have      events that may impact the 
                                     an adverse impact on the Group's    Group as a result of adverse 
                                     reputation, consumer consumption    publicity and to ensure that 
                                     patterns, sales and operating       controls are in place to manage 
                                     profits.                            these risks. 
 
                                                                         Processes are in place to ensure 
                                                                         compliance with health and safety 
                                                                         legislation and ethical 
                                                                         working standards and these are 
                                                                         regularly reviewed by the Board 
                                                                         and Executive Committee. Quality 
                                                                         standards are well defined, 
                                                                         implemented and monitored. 
                                                                         Corporate Social Responsibility 
                                                                         champions 
                                                                         are in place and we have clearly 
                                                                         defined environmental 
                                                                         sustainability commitments. During 
                                                                         the year a Sustainability 
                                                                         Taskforce was established to 
                                                                         progress various environmental 
                                                                         sustainability 
                                                                         related workstreams. The Group 
                                                                         maintains and develops ISO 9001 
                                                                         and 14001 systems and BRC 
                                                                         standards 
                                                                         which are subject to annual 
                                                                         external audits, with any 
                                                                         non-conformances addressed in a 
                                                                         timely 
                                                                         manner. 
 
                                                                         Nutritional information is shown 
                                                                         on all of our products and we are 
                                                                         long-standing users of 
                                                                         the UK Government's voluntary 
                                                                         front-of-pack nutritional 
                                                                         labelling scheme. 
 
                                                                         As noted above, the Group has 
                                                                         followed the COVID-related advice 
                                                                         from the Government and the 
                                                                         NHS at all times throughout the 
                                                                         crisis as a minimum and will 
                                                                         continue to do so. 
===================================  ==================================  ==================================  ========= 
Government intervention on climate   Government intervention on climate  The increased pace of change and    Increased 
change and environmental issues,     change and environmental issues,    level of environmental campaigning 
e.g. packaging waste                 e.g. the introduction               in relation to climate 
                                     of a Deposit Return Scheme and a    change and areas such as packaging 
                                     plastics tax, could have an         reported last year has continued 
                                     adverse impact on consumer          during the year, particularly 
                                     consumption                         in relation to single use plastic 
                                     patterns, sales and operating       bottles. We have clearly defined 
                                     profits.                            responsibility commitments 
                                                                         with regard to waste, water, 
                                                                         energy and packaging. We are 
                                                                         working constructively with the 
                                                                         British Soft Drinks Association, 
                                                                         the UK and Scottish governments, 
                                                                         and other key stakeholders 
                                                                         in relation to potential 
                                                                         interventions, such as the planned 
                                                                         introduction of a Deposit Return 
                                                                         Scheme ("DRS") in Scotland, the 
                                                                         possible introduction of a DRS in 
                                                                         England, and the introduction 
                                                                         of a single use plastics tax. 
 
                                                                         A working group is in place to 
                                                                         proactively manage packaging 
                                                                         related risks in a holistic manner 
                                                                         ongoing, overseen by the Risk 
                                                                         Committee. As noted above, a 
                                                                         Sustainability Taskforce was 
                                                                         established 
                                                                         during the year to progress 
                                                                         various environmental 
                                                                         sustainability related 
                                                                         workstreams. Internally, 
                                                                         various other projects and 
                                                                         environmental initiatives are 
                                                                         being progressed to mitigate the 
                                                                         potential impact of government 
                                                                         intervention on packaging. 
===================================  ==================================  ==================================  ========= 
Failure to maintain customer         Failure to maintain appropriate     The Group offers a broad range of   No change 
relationships or take account of     customer relationships or a         brands that it manufactures and 
changing market dynamics             reduction in the customer base      distributes through a variety 
                                     could have an adverse impact on     of trade channels and customers. 
                                     the Group's sales and operating     Performance is monitored closely 
                                     profits.                            by the Board and Executive 
                                                                         Committee by trade channel and 
                                                                         customer as appropriate. This 
                                                                         includes monitoring of metrics 
                                                                         which review brand equity 
                                                                         strength, financial and 
                                                                         operational performance. 
 
                                                                         The Group focuses on delivering 
                                                                         high quality products and invests 
                                                                         heavily in building brand 
                                                                         equity. We work closely in 
                                                                         partnership with our customers on 
                                                                         an ongoing basis. Members of 
                                                                         the senior management team meet 
                                                                         with key customers throughout the 
                                                                         year. 
 
                                                                         As reported last year, the ongoing 
                                                                         consolidation in channels and 
                                                                         route to market has increased 
                                                                         the level of gross risk in this 
                                                                         area. A project commenced in 2018 
                                                                         to determine the potential 
                                                                         impact of this consolidation in 
                                                                         the retail grocery market on the 
                                                                         Group and to take appropriate 
                                                                         actions; this has continued to be 
                                                                         a focus area during the year. 
 
                                                                         During the year we engaged with 
                                                                         customers in relation to control 
                                                                         measures put in place to 
                                                                         minimise COVID-related risks for 
                                                                         our respective employees and the 
                                                                         wider public. 
 
                                                                         We also engaged with customers to 
                                                                         ensure that all necessary 
                                                                         preparations were in place for 
                                                                         Brexit. 
===================================  ==================================  ==================================  ========= 
Inability to protect the Group's     Failure to protect the Group's      The Group invests considerable      No change 
intellectual property rights         intellectual property rights could  effort in proactively protecting 
                                     result in a loss of brand           its intellectual property 
                                     value.                              rights, for example through 
                                                                         trademark and design registrations 
                                                                         and vigorous legal enforcement 
                                                                         as and when required. 
===================================  ==================================  ==================================  ========= 
Failure of the Group's operational   A catastrophic failure of the       Assets within the Group are         No change 
infrastructure                       Group's major production or         proactively managed and 
                                     distribution facilities could lead  maintained. Risk assessments are 
                                     to a sustained loss in capacity or  carried 
                                     capability.                         out on a regular basis and 
                                                                         appropriate actions taken. Robust 
                                                                         business continuity plans are 
                                                                         in place and are regularly tested. 
===================================  ==================================  ==================================  ========= 
Failure of critical IT systems or a  A failure of critical IT systems    IT assets within the Group are      No change 
breach of cyber security             could result in a loss of key       proactively managed and procedures 
                                     systems, business interruption,     exist that support rapid 
                                     lost sales or lost production. A    and clean recovery. Robust 
                                     cyber security breach could lead    business continuity plans and 
                                     to operational disruption,          contingency measures are in place 
                                     financial loss and reputational     and are regularly tested. Our 
                                     damage.                             internal auditor carried out a 
                                                                         review of our IT disaster recovery 
                                                                         plans during the year, which 
                                                                         concluded that satisfactory 
                                                                         processes and controls related to 
                                                                         IT systems resilience and recovery 
                                                                         capability are in place. 
 
                                                                         The risk of cyber attacks 
                                                                         increases on an ongoing basis. An 
                                                                         assessment of our cyber security 
                                                                         maturity against the UK 
                                                                         Government's "10 Steps to Cyber 
                                                                         Security" was completed last year 
                                                                         by our internal auditor, which 
                                                                         showed improvement in our cyber 
                                                                         security controls since the 
                                                                         previous maturity assessment 
                                                                         carried out in 2018 and concluded 
                                                                         that our approach is generally 
                                                                         in line with industry practice; 
                                                                         various further actions have been 
                                                                         completed following that 
                                                                         assessment, including the 
                                                                         implementation of improved cyber 
                                                                         risk monitoring controls. 
 
                                                                         Employee awareness campaigns and 
                                                                         training continued during the year 
                                                                         to increase employee cyber 
                                                                         risk awareness. A Digital 
                                                                         Governance Group is in place, 
                                                                         overseen by the Risk Committee, 
                                                                         the 
                                                                         purpose of which is to manage the 
                                                                         risks related to the Group's 
                                                                         externally facing digital 
                                                                         properties. 
===================================  ==================================  ==================================  ========= 
Financial risks                      The Group's activities expose it    Our underlying objective is to      No change 
                                     to a variety of financial risks     reduce foreign currency related 
                                     which include market risk           volatility through our cost 
                                     (including medium-term movements    of goods. Financial risks are 
                                     in exchange rates, interest rate    reviewed and managed by the 
                                     risk and commodity price            Treasury and Commodity Committee, 
                                     risk), credit risk and liquidity    which seeks to minimise adverse 
                                     risk.                               effects on the Group's financial 
                                                                         performance through hedging 
                                                                         known currency exposures 
                                                                         throughout the year. The continued 
                                                                         potential impact of Brexit on 
                                                                         foreign exchange rates to which 
                                                                         the Group is exposed through the 
                                                                         purchase of certain commodities 
                                                                         is referred to above. 
 
                                                                         The Group's finance team reviews 
                                                                         cash flow forecasts throughout the 
                                                                         year, with headroom against 
                                                                         banking covenants assessed 
                                                                         regularly. The finance team uses 
                                                                         external tools to assess credit 
                                                                         limits offered to customers, 
                                                                         manages trade receivable balances 
                                                                         vigilantly and takes prompt 
                                                                         action on overdue accounts. The 
                                                                         Group's financial control 
                                                                         environment is subject to review 
                                                                         by both internal and external 
                                                                         audit. Internal audit's focus is 
                                                                         to work with and challenge 
                                                                         management to ensure an 
                                                                         appropriate control environment is 
                                                                         maintained. 
 
                                                                         During the year our internal 
                                                                         auditor carried out a review of 
                                                                         the operation of our key financial 
                                                                         controls in light of the COVID-19 
                                                                         pandemic, which concluded that 
                                                                         these controls had not been 
                                                                         significantly impacted by 
                                                                         COVID-19. 
===================================  ==================================  ==================================  ========= 
Third party relationships            Termination of existing             As announced in June 2020, our      Removed 
                                     partnerships or renewal on less     sale and distribution agreement 
                                     favourable terms could result in    with Rockstar, Inc. was terminated 
                                     lost                                on 23 August 2020, subject to the 
                                     brand contribution and              payment of a compensation sum. 
                                     under-recovery of supply chain      Various mitigating actions 
                                     infrastructure costs.               have been taken by the business in 
                                                                         response thereto. This risk is 
                                                                         therefore no longer considered 
                                                                         to be a principle risk. 
===================================  ==================================  ==================================  ========= 
 

The net risk movement from the prior year for each principal risk is in line with the gross risk movement as set out above.

Viability statement

In accordance with provision 31 of the UK Corporate Governance Code 2018, the directors have assessed the viability of the Company over a three year period to January 2024, taking account of the Group's current financial and market position, future prospects and the Group's principal risks, as detailed in the Strategic Report.

The directors have determined that a three year period is an appropriate time frame given the dynamic nature of the FMCG sector and given that this is in line with the Group's strategic planning period. The starting point for the viability assessment is the strategic and financial plan which makes assumptions relating to the economic climate, market growth, input cost inflation and growth from the Group's performance drivers. The prospects of the Group have been taken into account, including the size of the current market, the strength of the Group's brands and past production capacity investment. The model was then subject to a series of theoretical "stress test" scenarios based on the materialisation of principal risks, with input from the business functions.

The directors have considered the impact of a number of severe but plausible scenarios associated with the principal risks, including:

-- The continuation of the COVID-19 pandemic and associated restrictions for a further 12 months, and a

consequent channel shift and   reduction in consumer demand. 

-- A reduction in sales due to significant adverse damage to one of the Group's principal brands (e.g.

IRN-BRU) sustained over the duration   of the viability period. 

-- Significant changes in consumer preferences and governmental impact in relation to sugar, plastics and the

introduction of a Deposit   Return Scheme, specifically in Scotland. 

-- Financial impact from a significant supply chain disruption (e.g. material supply, factory closure).

In addition the directors measured the impact of a number of scenarios occurring together. Finally a reverse "stress test" was performed allowing the Board to assess circumstances that would render its business model unviable.

Credit facilities

The outputs of these tests were then reviewed against the Group's current and projected future net cash/debt and liquidity position. The Group closed the financial year with net cash at bank of GBP50.0m*. In addition the Group had GBP60m of committed and unutilised debt facilities, consisting of 3 revolving credit facilities with 3 individual banks. During the viability period, 2 out of 3 of these facilities, totalling GBP40m, will expire. The revolving credit facilities have two financial covenants, relating to interest cover and leverage, and a material adverse change clause.

* This is a non-GAAP measure. A definition and reconciliation are provided in the Glossary on pages 165 to 167.

Result of stress tests

Under the most severe but plausible combined scenarios above, and with no cost mitigation, the Group would remain profitable throughout the plan. The Group would not require access to any debt facility. All bank covenants are satisfied throughout the planning horizon. Should the loss be worse than this scenario assumes, sizeable cost mitigation opportunities, such as those accessed in the year ended 24 January 2021, would be available to the Group to further preserve viability.

The results of these tests were reviewed taking into account the Group's current position, the Group's experience of managing adverse conditions in the past and mitigating actions available to the Group. Based on this assessment, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the three year period to January 2024.

Appendix C: Related party transactions

The following related party transactions are extracted from the Annual Report and Accounts (pages 163 - 164):

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties of the Company, have been eliminated on consolidation. Details of transactions between the Company and related parties are as follows:

 
                                Purchase of goods and 
                                             services 
                         ===  ======================= 
                                     2021        2020 
                                     GBPm        GBPm 
=======================       ===========  ========== 
Rubicon Drinks Limited                3.8         4.2 
============================  ===========  ========== 
 
 

The amounts disclosed in the table below are the amounts owed to and due from subsidiary companies that are trading subsidiaries.

The balances are unsecured and are due on demand. The difference between the total of these balances and the amounts disclosed as amounts due by (Note 20) and to subsidiary companies (Note 23) are balances due by and due to dormant subsidiary companies.

 
                          Amounts owed by related    Amounts due to related 
                                  parties                    parties 
                         =========================  ======================== 
                                 2021         2020         2021         2020 
                                 GBPm         GBPm         GBPm         GBPm 
=======================  ============  ===========  ===========  =========== 
Rubicon Drinks Limited              -            -          8.6          5.6 
Funkin Limited                    1.2          0.5            -            - 
=======================  ============  ===========  ===========  =========== 
 

The amounts disclosed in the table below are the amounts owed from investments in associates. The balance is an interest-free equity convertible loan note.

 
                            Amounts due to related 
                                    parties 
                      ===  ======================== 
                                  2021         2020 
                                  GBPm         GBPm 
====================       ===========  =========== 
Loans to associates 
 Loans advanced                    1.0            - 
=========================  ===========  =========== 
Closing balance                    1.0            - 
=========================  ===========  =========== 
 

Compensation of key management personnel

The remuneration of the executive directors, non-executive directors and other key members of management (the Executive Committee) during the year was as follows:

 
                                    2021   2020 
                                    GBPm   GBPm 
=================================  =====  ===== 
Salaries and short term benefits     2.2    3.1 
Post employment benefits             0.4    0.5 
=================================  =====  ===== 
                                     2.6    3.6 
=================================  =====  ===== 
 

The Directors' Remuneration Report can be found on pages 71 to 98.

Retirement benefit plans

The Group's retirement benefit plans are administered by an independent third-party service provider. During the year the service provider charged the Group GBP0.4m (2020: GBP0.4m) for administration services in respect of the retirement benefit plans. At the year end GBPnil (2020: GBPnil) was outstanding to the service provider on behalf of the retirement benefit plans.

END.

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