TIDMMIL
RNS Number : 5035Q
Myanmar Investments Intl Ltd
29 June 2022
This announcement contains inside 29 June 2022
information
Myanmar Investments International Limited
Interim results to 31 March 2022
Myanmar Investments International Limited [AIM: MIL] ("MIL" or
the "Company"), the AIM-quoted Myanmar focused investment company,
today announces its unaudited interim financial results for the six
months to 31 March 2022.
As announced on 9 February 2022, to conform with the need to
change the Company's year-end to bring it in line with the new
Myanmar year end of 31 March the Company will issue 6-month
interims for the period to 31 March 2022 and 6-month interims for
the period to 30 September 2022. It will then issue a full audited
set of financial statements for the 18-month period to 31 March
2023.
Myanmar
After over a year of military rule, Myanmar remains in a deep
crisis.
Politically, the military formed State Administrative Council
continues to prosecute Aung San Suu Kyi and her party with the
court handing down multiple jail sentences on her, former MPs and
ministers. Opposition to military rule continues unabated with
violent clashes and assassinations being carried out by both the
People Defense Forces, a collection of independent and loosely
coordinated militia groups, and the more organized Ethnic Armed
Organizations daily across the country especially in the northern
parts.
After a year of sanctions on key individuals and institutions
and limited diplomatic progress, internationally Myanmar is
increasingly being isolated with ASEAN now refusing to invite
Senior General Min Aung Hlaing to its meetings and many Western
countries downgrading diplomatic representation in the country.
Covid lockdown had badly affected businesses and travel but
recently the quarantine requirement has been removed. Similar to
other ASEAN countries, Covid infection rates have declined, and
borders are beginning to reopen. This could lead to an increase in
Asian trade, business travel and maybe some tourism.
The Ukraine conflict has, however, increased Myanmar's energy
import costs which has been difficult for the government
particularly when it has to be paid for in scarce US$. According to
a World Food Programme report, by the end of March 2022 fuel prices
had increased by 133 per cent. since February 2021. The increase in
fuel prices, and the impact of a depreciating currency more
broadly, has caused a significant rise in food prices and poverty.
Increases in gas import costs, coupled with the poor state of
Myanmar's electricity generating infrastructure, has led to
frequent electricity power cuts in recent months.
In February 2022, Fitch Solutions forecast that, in addition to
the estimated 20 per cent contraction in Myanmar's GDP in 2020/21
(fiscal year is October to September) the real GDP in 2021/22 will
further contract by 4.4 per cent. Private consumption will decline
because of depleted savings, lack of employment and surging
inflation. The United Nation Development Programme predicts that
more than half of the population could fall below the poverty line
this year.
The shortage of US$ has led the government to fix the exchange
rate at 1,850 MMK/US$ although in the black market the rate is
round 2,060 MMK/US$. Recent Central Bank announcements continue to
restrict the use of foreign currencies including requiring
companies to convert holdings into MMK and restricting imports.
These restrictions, together with rising inflation, political
instability and the poor medium term economic outlook will deter
long term foreign investments in the country.
The dire forecast contrasts with the superficial appearance of
stability seen in Yangon where traffic jams have returned, and
residents have adjusted to life under military rule and a reduction
in the ease of withdrawing cash from their bank accounts. It must
be remembered that ATM machines only became available in 2013 and
only a decade ago when Myanmar suffered from regular electricity
brownouts and transactions were primarily in cash. People have
simply gone back to the old ways.
There is a possibility that Myanmar has fallen to its lowest
point. The Asian Development Bank has forecast a potential per
capita GDP growth of 1.9 per cent in 2023. Whilst putting Myanmar
at the bottom of ASEAN growth, it is nonetheless a sign that the
worst may be over. An election promised for mid-2023, even though
unlikely to return the country to normal democracy, could be a
turning point.
Overview
The Company's shareholders approved a change to the Company's
investment objectives at the AGM held on 24 October 2019 and, as a
result, the Directors commenced the process of planning and
implementing an orderly disposal of the investment portfolio with
the intention of returning surplus cash to shareholders with a view
towards an eventual winding down of the Company.
As at 31 March 2022 the Company had two investments in
Myanmar:
-- an indirect shareholding of 4.1 per cent in AP Towers
Holdings Pte. Ltd. ("AP Towers"), one of Myanmar's leading
independent telecom tower companies ("ITC"). This investment will
most likely continue to be held until such time as our joint
venture partner looks to create an exit opportunity. At this stage,
no discussions are underway and there is no defined timeframe for
such an exit.
-- a 37.5 per cent shareholding in Myanmar Finance International
Limited ("MFIL") a well-established microfinance company. On 1
April 2020, the Company announced that it had accepted an offer to
sell its shareholding in MFIL. Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 and
the change of government on 1 February 2021, the transaction has
not been closed yet. On 15 March 2022, the parties signed an
agreement to extend the time period for completion of the binding
offer to 31 August 2022.
The Directors have determined that MIL's Net Asset Value ("NAV")
as at 31 March 2022 was US$13.2 million, or US$0.35 per share.
The valuation of the two investments has been consistent with
the methodology of previous years. However, given the uncertainty
regarding the political and economic development in Myanmar, the
Directors have applied a portfolio discount of 30 per cent to
reflect this uncertainty (30 September 2021 - 25 per cent).
The Company has continued to streamline its operations and as a
result reduced its overheads. In the period to 31 March 2022, the
core cash-based overheads were US$329,000 which is 2.9 per cent
lower than for the same period last year. The Directors intend to
reduce costs further as key parts of the Company are shut down or
sold to conserve the remaining cash for as long as possible.
The Directors had been considering the option of cancelling the
admission of the ordinary shares from the AIM market of the London
Stock Exchange in order to seek to reduce operating costs but there
was insufficient support for this from shareholders. However, as
the current economic and political crisis is now directly affecting
the financial performance of our businesses and it looks like
Myanmar could remain unattractive to western investors for longer
than initially expected, the Directors are going to re-engage with
shareholders. The aim is to explore further changes (including
reconsidering the de-listing proposal) which would reduce operating
costs and cash outflows as much as possible and therefore lengthen
the time before the current cash balance is substantially depleted.
The alternative to making changes now would be to undertake a
modest equity share issue priced at a significant discount to NAV
once the Company's cash balance falls to a level that is close to
12 months of forecast cash outflows.
As at 31 March 2022, the Company had cash resources of US$1.4
million (31 March 2021: US$2.1 million).
AP Towers ("APT")
Background
AP Towers is one of the largest Independent Telecom Towers
Companies ("ITC") in Myanmar. The Company swapped its interest in
Apollo Towers for an interest in AP Towers in January 2020. Under
this share exchange, MIL's 66.6 per cent subsidiary, MIL 4 Limited
("MIL4") , exchanged its existing 13.7 per cent shareholding in
Apollo Towers for a shareholding of 6.2 per cent in AP Towers, of
which 4.1 per cent is attributable to MIL.
The share exchange effectively brought Apollo Towers and Pan
Asia Towers, another Myanmar ITC, under the common ownership of AP
Towers which now manages one of the largest network of towers in
Myanmar. Apollo Towers and Pan Asia Towers provide tower and power
services to all of Myanmar's major mobile network operators
("MNOs").
MIL initially invested in Apollo Towers in July 2015 when it led
a consortium of investors that invested US$30 million for a 14.2
per cent shareholding.
A representative of MIL4 sits on the board of AP Towers and
contributes to the strategy and growth of the company.
Update
-- The Myanmar telecoms sector has grown rapidly since 2015.
Myanmar's mobile penetration rate is estimated to be as high as 107
per cent though this is based on SIM cards and not unique
subscribers. Coupled with this is the prevalence of data enabled
devices. Smartphones are estimated to account for approximately 80
per cent of the mobile phones in use in the country and data demand
drives the need for connectivity. Connectivity requires an
extensive network of telecom towers with reliable power. Myanmar
currently has 20,000 towers, of which 11,000 are owned by ITCs.
-- Apollo Towers and Pan Asian Towers have both built strong
reputations in the market for their valuable site locations,
operational excellence and strong customer focus. AP Towers
leverages the best practices of both companies in providing a full
suite of services that are commercially attractive to the customers
of both businesses.
-- The Myanmar telecom tower sector, following a period of rapid
growth, has continued to slow in the last 24 months in terms of
both new towers and new co-locations.
-- Mobile network services in Myanmar have been significantly
disrupted since February 2021, primarily as a result of the
suspension and restriction of data services imposed by the
regulator. AP Towers and other tower and power providers have faced
increasing challenges in maintaining the up time of the power
services as movement of key suppliers and personnel has been
restricted. AP Towers has maintained the safety and security of its
staff, whilst continuing to deliver high quality services to all of
its customers. Whilst the operating environment has been very
challenging, AP Towers has been able to continue to provide a
reliable service with high up times, thereby contributing to the
continued availability of mobile phone services to the population
of Myanmar.
-- As at 31 March 2022, AP Towers had an aggregated portfolio of
3,257 towers, 6,689 tenants and a co-location ratio
("Lease-up-Rate" or "LUR") of 2.05x which is unchanged since 30
September 2021.
-- Based on AP Towers actual results for the 6 months ended 31
March 2022, AP Towers annualised adjusted "run rate" revenue has
decreased to US$95.4 million. This represents a decline of 7.0 per
cent over the same figure as at 30 September 2021. The annualised
adjusted "run rate" EBITDA has decreased to US$75.7 million. This
represents a decrease of 11.8 per cent over the same figure as at
30 September 2021.
-- Going forward, AP Towers will, when market conditions allow,
be looking to increase the number of tenancies either from new
"Build to Suit" towers or from adding co-locations to its existing
towers.
-- AP Towers' net debt was US$404.0 million as at the end of
March 2022, an increase of US$ 7.8 million since 30 September 2021
and a decrease of US$ 12.8 million since 31 March 2021.
Valuation
As at 30 September 2021 the Directors had assessed that the
Company's attributable shareholding in AP Towers , excluding the
non-controlling interests attributable to the minority shareholders
of MIL 4, was worth US$29.7 million as at that date, using a
comparable EBITDA multiple methodology and before applying the
portfolio discount .
Applying the same methodology that we used as at 30 September
2021 with updated trading and comparable data, the value of this
investment is US$15.5 million, a decrease of US$14.2 million
compared with the valuation as at 30 September 2021. This reduction
is driven by a combination of a decrease in comparable multiples
and a decline in the EBITDA of AP Towers.
This value of AP Towers represents a loss of US$5.3 million over
the original cost of the investment.
Myanmar Finance International Limited ("MFIL")
Background
MFIL is one of the leading microfinance operators in Myanmar. As
at 31 March 2022, the company had 15 main branches and 3
subbranches. However, over the coming months management has plans
to reduce and combine the number of branches. It provides loans of
between US$150 and US$5,000 to individuals and small-scale business
operators in rural and semi-urban areas in Yangon, Bago, Ayeyarwady
and Mon. In October 2020, MFIL was granted a license to operate in
the Mandalay region.
MFIL was established as a microfinance joint venture in
September 2014 by MIL and Myanmar Finance Company Limited ("MFC").
In November 2015, the Norwegian Investment Fund for Developing
Countries ("Norfund"), the Norwegian development finance
institution, also became a shareholder such that the shareholdings
today are MIL 37.5 per cent, MFC 37.5 per cent and Norfund 25 per
cent, with a total paid up capital of over US$7 million. MIL's
total investment cost to date is US$2.7 million.
MFIL is a well-established microfinance company that has a
positive impact on the lives and economic well-being of its
clients.
A representative of MIL sits on the board of MFIL and works
closely with the management and shareholders on strategic and
restructuring issues.
Update
-- The microfinance industry has been badly affected by both the
Covid lockdown and economic crisis following the military takeover.
Economic difficulties have a disproportionately larger negative
impact on the low-income segment of society which are borrowers
from microfinance institutions.
-- According to an International Labour Organization briefing
note in January 2022, the annual employment losses in 2021 amounted
to 8 per cent, or 1.6 million jobs lost. A sizeable decrease from a
workforce of 20.5 million in 2020.
Key economic sectors suffered considerable impacts. Rural
farmers were affected by lower incomes, export reductions and
higher input prices, as well as monsoon flooding. Construction,
garments, and tourism and hospitality were also among the hardest
hit industries in 2021, with year-on-year employment losses
reaching an estimated 31 per cent, 27 per cent and 30 per cent,
respectively.
-- For 2021/22, both Fitch Solutions and the Asian Development
Bank ("ADB") forecast a reduction in GDP although ADB sees signs of
stability returning with a possible small growth in 2023. The
recent relaxation in covid related quarantine requirements and
lifting of border closures should increase trade and travel.
-- Although MFIL's borrowers have not been immune from the
continuing economic and political crisis, most continue to
demonstrate a strong will to repay even though they have
significantly reduced ability.
-- Management therefore continues its policy of reducing the
loan book as well as the company's liabilities.
-- As at 31 March 2022, MFIL's loan book has decreased from
MMK21.7 billion in March 2021 to MMK14.0 billion and 32,000 clients
(down from 49,000) with Portfolio at Risk over 30 days (PAR 30+) of
10.3 per cent. Full provisions have been made to cover potential
loan losses.
-- The company continues to maintain a high level of liquidity
but also continues to make losses because of provisions, forex
losses and the high costs of borrowings when compared to an asset
impairment base where part of the loan book is not performing, and
also the company's cash holding is effectively generating minimal
returns.
-- After the last report at 30 September 2021, MFIL successfully
negotiated a one-year extension to all of its loans and had made a
prepayment of 25 per cent of the outstanding loan principal.
Operating expenses had also been reduced by a similar
percentage.
At the time management believed that the cuts were sufficient
and would not materially impact the company's network.
-- Although there is significant demand for new loans and very
early signs that the economic decline has slowed, management now
believes that a sustained recovery in the sector may take longer,
and they have decided to embark on a second round of costs cutting
and negotiations with all lenders to reduce the company's
liabilities further. The strategy is "to go small in order to grow
back".
This restructuring is expected to be finalised within the next
few months and is likely to result in a smaller MFIL with fewer
branches, lower costs and substantially reduced liabilities. A
structure that is able to weather further deterioration in the
operating environment.
-- The offer for 100 per cent of MFIL from Thitikorn Plc, a Thai
finance company, has been extended to the end of August 2022 and is
subject to, inter alia, local regulatory approval.
Valuation
As at 30 September 2021, the Directors had assessed the value of
the Group's investment in MFIL to be US$2.0 million using the price
to book value methodology contained in the Sale Agreement and
before applying the portfolio discount.
Applying the same methodology that we used as at 30 September
2021, the value of this investment is US$1.2 million, a decrease of
US$0.8 million compared with the valuation as at 30 September
2021.
This value of MFIL represents a loss of US $1.5 million over the
original cost of the investment .
Portfolio discount
The change of government has increased the uncertainties and
risks of investing in Myanmar which is compounded by the current
paucity of information. These risks could include, but not be
limited to:
-- reduced investor interest in a trade sale of assets or in an IPO;
-- increased domestic regulatory uncertainties;
-- a material and sustained decline in economic activity
impacting investment and consumer demand;
-- severe reduction in liquidity in the financial system;
-- a volatile foreign exchange rate;
-- prolonged political crisis paralyzing the country's administrative capacity;
-- increases in the number of demonstrations, strikes and violence;
-- enhanced COVID-19 risks;
-- potential broader international sanctions.
Given the uncertainties and risks in Myanmar, the Directors have
decided to apply a valuation discount of 30 per cent on the
company's entire portfolio as at 31 March 2022 which compares to
the 25 per cent discount that they applied as at 30 September 2021.
This change reflects the ongoing uncertainty about the exit
opportunities from our investments and will be reviewed
regularly.
The impact on MIL's carrying value of the investments after
applying the portfolio discount are:
APT:
This discount reduces the value of this investment to US$10.9
million, which is US$11.4 million lower than at September 2021.
This valuation of AP Towers represents a loss of US$9.9 million
over the cost of the investment.
MFIL:
This discount reduces the value of this investment to US$0.84
million, which is US$0.66 million lower than at September 2021.
This valuation of MFIL represents a loss of US$1.8million over
the cost of the investment.
Financial Performance
Unaudited Financial Statements
The unaudited financial statements for the six months to 31
March 2022 are attached at the end of this announcement. They have
been prepared in compliance with IFRS and have been reviewed by the
Company's auditors, BDO LLP, in accordance with The International
Standard on Review Engagements 2410.
Profit and Loss
For the six months to 31 March 2022, MIL's unaudited
consolidated loss after tax attributable to the owners of the
Company was US$12.4 million, compared with a loss after tax of
US$5.3 million in the same period last year.
This is principally represented by:
-- the overheads associated with running the Company's business (US$333,000);
-- the write down to fair value less cost to sell on non-current
asset held for sale of the investment in MFIL (US$660,000); and
-- the fair value loss of the investment in AP Towers (US$11.4 million).
Within this, the cost of MIL's cash-based overheads (i.e.
excluding transaction costs and re-evaluation losses) was
US$329,000 compared to US$339,000 for the six months to 31 March
2021, a reduction of US$10,000 or 2.9 per cent. On a per share
basis this has dropped from 0.89c to 0.86c, a reduction of 2.9 per
cent.
Net asset value
The Directors have determined that MIL's Net Asset Value
attributable to the owners of the Company ("NAV") as at 31 March
2022 was US$13.2 million, or US$0.35 per share. This is comprised
of:
-- the investment in AP Towers, the telecommunication tower
business, of US$10.9 million (which equals 66.67 per cent of
US$16.3 million), excluding the non-controlling interests,
determined using a comparable EBITDA multiple methodology and
applying a portfolio discount of 30 per cent;
-- the investment in MFIL, the microfinance business, of US$0.8
million, determined using a comparable price to book value
methodology and applying a portfolio discount of 30 per cent;
-- cash and other net assets/liabilities of US$1.5 million.
In accordance with the Company's stated policy, the Company's
investments have been determined by reference to the prevailing
International Private Equity and Venture Capital Guidelines.
Summary of NAV
The NAV valuation of US$13.2 million is a net decrease of
US$12.4 million (48.4 per cent) from US$25.6 million as at 30
September 2021. This is mainly attributable to:
-- the fact that the AP Towers investment, is valued US$11.4
million lower than as at 30 September 2021);
-- the reduction of the valuation of MFIL by US$660,000 compared with September 2021; and
-- overheads and transaction costs of US$333,000.
Working Capital
As of the date of this announcement, the Group has adequate
financial resources to cover its working capital needs for the next
12 months.
Commenting on the Interim Results, Nick Paris, Managing Director
of Myanmar Investments International Limited, said " The last 6
months have again been challenging for the Company. The combined
effects of the military takeover in February 2021 and of the impact
of the Covid virus have now had a direct impact on both of our
investments. We have been consistent with our valuation methodology
but the slowdown in their financial results has led to significant
reductions in our valuation of them. In addition, the Directors
have increased the portfolio valuation discount to reflect an
increase in the uncertainty of when we might be able to sell our
investments and at what price. The result is a reduction of 48.4
per cent in the Company's NAV. We are managing the Company
cautiously and conserving cash, but its success is heavily
dependent on seeing an improvement in the economic conditions
within Myanmar. Meanwhile we intend to re-engage with shareholders
to consider possible changes including the de-listing of our shares
which would reduce our cash outflows as much as possible. This is
necessary in order to preserve our cash and avoid the need to
undertake a share issue priced at a discount to NAV in order to
ensure that our cash balance does not fall below the critical going
concern level of 12 months of forecast outflows."
The information contained within this announcement is deemed to
constitute inside information as stipulated under the retained EU
law version of the Market Abuse Regulation (EU) No. 596/2014 (the
"UK MAR") which is part of UK law by virtue of the European Union
(Withdrawal) Act 2018. The information is disclosed in accordance
with the Company's obligations under Article 17 of the UK MAR. Upon
the publication of this announcement, this inside information is
now considered to be in the public domain.
For further information please contact:
Nick Paris Michael Rudolf
Managing Director Chief Financial Officer
Myanmar Investments International Myanmar Investments International
Ltd Ltd
+95 (0) 1 387 947 +95 (0) 1 387 947
nickparis@myanmarinvestments.com michaelrudolf@myanmarinvestments.com
Nominated Adviser Broker
Philip Secrett/George Grainger/Ciara William Marle
Donnelly finnCap Ltd
Grant Thornton UK LLP +44 (0) 20 7220 0500
+44 (0) 20 7383 5100
For more information about MIL, please visit
www.myanmarinvestments.com
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIODED 31 MARCH 2022
Present Prior Prior
Interims Interims Full Year
1 October 1 October 1 October
2021 to 2020 to 2020 to
31 March 31 March 30 September
Note 2022 2021 2021
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
US$ US$ US$
Revenue - - -
Other item of income
Finance income 4 - - 476
Items of expense
Employee benefits expense 5 (99,250) (99,250) (198,500)
Other operating expenses (236,397) (251,714) (495,663)
Finance costs 6 (3,221) (3,607) (6,827)
Fair value loss on investment
at fair value through profit
or loss 11 (17,100,000) (7,000,000) (9,100,000)
Write down to fair value less
cost to sell on non-current asset
held for sale 13 (660,000) (611,069) (1,052,467)
Loss before income tax 7 (18,098,867) (7,965,640) (10,852,981)
Income tax expense 8 (8,103) (70) (120)
Loss and total comprehensive
income for the financial period
/year (18,106,971) (7,965,710) (10,853,101)
============ =========== =============
Loss and total comprehensive
income attributable to:
Owners of the parent (12,400,638) (5,624,929) (7,806,703)
Non-controlling interests (5,706,333) (2,340,781) (3,046,398)
------------ ----------- -------------
(18,106,971) (7,965,710) (10,853,101)
------------ ----------- -------------
Loss per share (cents)
* Basic and diluted 9 (32.54) (14.76) (20.49)
============ =========== =============
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 MARCH 2022
Present Prior
Interims Full Year
31 March 30 September
Note 2022 2021
Unaudited Audited
US$ US$
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Investments in joint ventures 10 - -
Equity instrument at fair value through
profit or loss 11 16,300,000 33,400,000
Plant and equipment - -
------------ ------------
Total non-current assets 16,300,000 33,400,000
------------ ------------
Current assets
Other receivables 109,891 117,989
Cash and cash equivalents 1,420,669 1,807,634
Non-current asset classified as held for
sale 13 840,000 1,500,000
------------ ------------
Total current assets 2,370,560 3,425,623
------------ ------------
Total assets 18,670,560 36,825,623
============ ============
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Share capital 14 40,569,059 40,569,059
Share option reserve 15 1,358,913 1,358,913
Accumulated losses (28,630,822) (16,230,184)
Foreign exchange reserve (76,560) (76,560)
Equity attributable to owners of the
parent 13,220,590 25,621,228
Non-controlling interests 5,182,836 10,889,169
------------ ------------
Total equity 18,403,426 36,510,397
------------ ------------
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Other payables 267,134 297,512
Income tax payable - 17,714
------------ ------------
Total current liabilities 267,134 315,226
Total equity and liabilities 18,670,560 36,825,623
============ ============
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIODED 31 MARCH 2022
Equity
attributable
Share Foreign to owners Non-
Share option exchange Accumulated of controlling
Note capital reserve reserve losses the parent interests Total
Unaudited US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$
2022
At 1 October 2021 40,569,059 1,358,913 (76,560) (16,230,184) 25,621,228 10,889,169 36,510,397
Loss for the
financial year,
representing
total comprehensive
loss for the
financial
year - - - (12,400,638) (12,400,638) (5,706,333) (18,106,971)
At 31 March 2022 40,569,059 1,358,913 (76,560) (28,630,822) 13,220,590 5,182,836 18,403,426
========== ========= ========= ============ ============= ============ ============
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2021
Equity
attributable
Share Foreign to owners Non-
Share option exchange Accumulated of controlling
Note capital reserve reserve losses the parent interests Total
Audited US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$
2021
At 1 October 2020 40,569,059 1,358,913 (76,560) (8,423,481) 33,427,931 13,935,567 47,363,498
Loss for the
financial year,
representing
total comprehensive
loss for the
financial
year - - - (7,806,703) (7,806,703) (3,046,398) (10,853,101)
At 30 September 2021 40,569,059 1,358,913 (76,560) (16,230,184) 25,621,228 10,889,169 36,510,397
========== ========= ========= ============ ============= ============ ============
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIODED 31 MARCH 2022
Present Prior Prior
Interims Interims Full Year
1 October 1 October 1 October
2021 to 2020 to 2020 to
31 March 31 March 30 September
Note 2022 2021 2021
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
US$ US$ US$
Operating activities
Loss before income tax (18,098,867) (7,965,640) (10,852,981)
Adjustments for:
Interest income 4 - - (476)
Finance costs 3,221 3,607 6,827
Fair value loss on investment
at fair value through profit
or loss 11 17,100,000 7,000,000 9,100,000
Write down to fair value less
cost to sell on non-current
asset held for sale 13 660,000 611,069 1,052,467
Operating cash flows before
working capital changes (335,647) (358,178) (694,163)
Changes in working capital:
Other receivables 8,098 169,440 150,845
Other payables (48,092) (62,294) (6,541)
Cash used in operations (335,647) (251,032) (549,859)
Interest received - - 476
Finance costs paid (3,221) (3,607) (6,827)
Income tax paid (8,103) (311) (321)
Net cash flows used in operating
activities (386,965) (254,950) (556,531)
------------ ----------- -------------
Financing activities
Decrease in short-term deposits
pledged - - 35,943
------------ ----------- -------------
Net cash flows generated from
financing activities - - 35,943
------------ ----------- -------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIODED 31 MARCH 2022
Present Prior Prior
Interims Interims Full Year
1 October 1 October 1 October
2021 to 2020 to 2020 to
31 March 31 March 30 September
Note 2022 2021 2021
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
US$ US$ US$
Net change in cash and cash
equivalents (386,965) (254,950) (520,588)
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of financial period/year 1,795,951 2,316,539 2,316,539
Cash and cash equivalents at
end of financial period/year 1,408,986 2,061,589 1,795,951
========= ========= =============
Cash and cash equivalents comprise the following at the end of
the financial period/year:
Present Prior
Interims Full Year
31 March 30 September
2022 2021
Unaudited Audited
US$ US$
Cash and bank balances 1,420,669 1,807,634
Less: short-term deposits pledged (11,683) (11 ,683)
1,408,986 1,795,951
========= ============
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIODED 31 MARCH 2022
1. General corporate information
Myanmar Investments International Limited ("the Company") is a
limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in the British
Virgin Islands ("BVI"). The Company's registered office is at Jayla
Place, Wickhams Cay I, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin
Islands.
The Company's ordinary shares are traded on the AIM market of
the London Stock Exchange under the ticker symbols MIL. The
Company's warrants were traded on the AIM market of the London
Stock Exchange under the ticker symbols MILW until 31 December
2021.
The Company was established for the purpose of identifying and
investing in, and disposing of, businesses operating in or with
business exposure to Myanmar. The Company's focus was to target
businesses operating in sectors that the Directors believed had
strong growth potential and thereby could be expected to provide
attractive yields, capital gains or both. At the Annual General
Meeting held on 24 October 2019, the Company's shareholders
approved a resolution to begin an orderly disposal of the Company's
investments and in due course look to return surplus capital to
shareholders.
Details of the Company's investments in its joint ventures are
disclosed in Note 10 and 13; its equity instrument at fair value
through profit or loss is disclosed in Note 11 and the principal
activities of the subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 12.
The consolidated financial information of the Company and its
subsidiaries (the "Group") for the period from 1 October 2021 to 31
March 2022 were approved by the Board of Directors on 28 June 2022.
This consolidated financial information is unaudited.
Whilst the financial information included in this announcement
has been prepared in accordance with the International Accounting
Standards ("IFRS"), the same accounting policies, presentation and
methods of computation are followed in the condensed financial
statements as were applied in the Group's latest annual audited
financial statements. The full audited financial statements of the
Company for the financial year ended 30 September 2021 can be found
on the Company's website at www.myanmarinvestments.com. While the
financial figures included in the financial information included in
this announcement have been computed in accordance with IFRS
applicable to interim periods, the financial information included
in this announcement does not contain sufficient information to
constitute an interim financial report as that term is defined in
IAS 34.
1.1 Going concern
The Group incurred loss after tax of US$18,106,971 during the
six-month period ended 31 March 2022. The Directors have a
reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate financial
resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable
future as the Group's current assets exceeded its current
liabilities by US$2,103,426. This expectation is based on a review
of the Group's existing financial resources, its present and
expected future commitments in terms of its overheads and running
costs; and its commitments to its existing investments.
Accordingly, the Directors have adopted the going concern basis in
preparing the Group's financial statements.
2. Summary of significant accounting policies
The Group's accounting policies are available in the financial
statements for the financial year ended 30 September 2021, a copy
of which can be found on the Company's website at
www.myanmarinvestments.com.
3. Significant accounting judgements and estimates
The Group's significant accounting judgements and estimates used
in the preparation of these financial information are available in
the full audited financial statements for the financial year ended
30 September 2021, a copy of which can be found on the Company's
website at www.myanmarinvestments.com.
4. Finance income
1 October 1 October 1 October
2021 to 2020 to 2020 to
31 March 31 March 30 September
2022 2021 2021
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
US$ US$ US$
Interest income - - 476
========= ========= =============
5. Employee benefits expense
1 October 1 October 1 October
2021 to 2020 to 2020 to
31 March 31 March 30 September
2022 2021 2021
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
US$ US$ US$
Salaries, wages and other staff benefits 99,250 99,250 198,500
========= ========= =============
The employee benefits expense includes the remuneration of
Directors as disclosed in Note 16.
6. Finance costs
Finance costs represent bank charges for the financial
period/year.
7. Loss before income tax
In addition to the charges and credits disclosed elsewhere in
the notes to the consolidated financial information, the above
includes the following charges:
1 October 1 October 1 October
2021 to 2020 to 2020 to
31 March 31 March 30 September
2022 2021 2021
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
US$ US$ US$
Auditor's remuneration 42,192 25,597 51,607
Consultants' fees 89,655 101,261 191,472
Short term lease expenses 2,112 736 2,730
Professional fees 56,592 59,545 147,428
========= ========= =============
8. Income tax
1 October 1 October 1 October
2021 to 2020 to 2020 to
31 March 31 March 30 September
2022 2021 2021
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
US$ US$ US$
Current income tax
* current financial period /year - (241) 120
* Under provision in prior financial period/ year 8,103 311 -
--------- --------- -------------
8,103 70 120
========= ========= =============
9. Loss per share
Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss for the
financial period/year attributable to owners of the parent by the
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the
financial period/year.
The following reflects the loss and share data used in the basic
and diluted loss per share computation:
1 October 1 October 1 October
2021 to 2020 to 2020 to
31 March 31 March 30 September
2022 2021 2021
Unaudited Unaudited Audited
Loss for the financial period/year
attributable to owners of the Company
(US$) (12,400,638) (5,624,929) (7,806,703)
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares during the financial period/year
applicable to basic loss per share 38,108,451 38,102,054 38,108,451
Loss per share
Basic and diluted (cents) (32.54) (14.76) (20.49)
============ =========== =============
Diluted loss per share is the same as the basic loss per share
because the potential ordinary shares to be converted are
anti-dilutive as the effect of the shares conversion would be to
increase the loss per share.
10. Investments in joint ventures
Myanmar Finance International Ltd.
The Group, through its wholly owned subsidiary Myanmar
Investment Limited ("MIL"), holds 37.5% equity interest in a joint
venture Myanmar Finance International Ltd ("MFIL"), a company
incorporated in Myanmar, within principal activity of provision of
microfinance loans.
On 26 February 2020, MIL together with each of the other
shareholders of MFIL, received a Binding Offer ("BO") to sell the
entire share capital of MFIL to Thitikorn Plc ("TK") (the
"Purchaser"), a consumer finance company incorporated in Thailand
and listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand.
The original BO was executed on 17 March 2020 with the intention
of agreeing and executing the Sale and Purchase Agreement ("SPA")
within a month. However, due to the outbreak of Covid-19, the
regulatory approval could not be obtained in time. Therefore, the
BO has been extended for several times and the latest extension was
signed on 15 March 2022 which extended the expiry of BO to 31
August 2022.
In accordance with the BO, the minimum consideration for this
transaction will be calculated based on a pre-agreed formula of 2
times the book value of MFIL at closing once certain conditions
have been satisfied.
As the result of the ongoing transaction above, the entire
carrying amount of the Group's investment in MFIL has been
reclassified as non-current asset held for sale in prior year and
continued being classified as non-current held for sale in current
year (Note 13).
11. Equity instrument at fair value through profit or loss
31 March 30 September
2022 2021
Unaudited Audited
US$ US$
Investment in unquoted equity instrument,
at fair value 16,300,000 33,400,000
========== ============
The Group, through its 66.67% subsidiary, MIL 4 Limited ("MIL
4") invested in a 6.2% (30 September 2021: 6.2%) equity interest in
unquoted share capital of AP Towers Holdings Pte. Ltd ("AP
Towers").
Movement in the investment in unquoted equity instrument is as
follows:
31 March 30 September
2022 2021
Unaudited Audited
US$ US$
Balance at beginning of financial period/year 33,400,000 42,500,000
Fair value loss during the financial period/year (17,100,000) (9,100,000)
Balance at end of financial period/year 16,300,000 33,400,000
============ ============
The Group intends to hold these investments for long-term
appreciation in value as well as strategic investment purposes.
Management engaged their internal valuation specialists to
perform a valuation on the investment. The valuation of the
unquoted investment is categorised into Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy. The information on the significant unobservable inputs
and the inter-relationship between key unobservable inputs and fair
value are as follows:
Inter-relationship
between key
Valuation unobservable
Financial technique Significant inputs
assets used unobservable inputs and fair value
31 March 2022
Unquoted Comparable Increase EBITDA
equity Company * Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and and EV/EBITDA
investments Analysis Amortisation ("EBITDA") of US$75.7million multiple
will increase
the
fair value of
* Enterprise Value ("EV") per EBITDA multiple of 10.0x the
financial asset.
* Portfolio discount of 30%*
30 September 2021
Unquoted Comparable Increase EBITDA
equity Company * Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and and EV/EBITDA
investments Analysis Amortisation ("EBITDA") of US$85.9million multiple
will increase
the
fair value of
* Enterprise Value ("EV") per EBITDA multiple of 12.7x the
financial asset.
* Portfolio discount of 25%*
* Due to uncertain political environment and ongoing COVID-19
pandemic in Myanmar during current financial period/year,
management is of the view that an additional 30% (30 September
2021: 25%) discount should be applied to the Group's investments in
Myanmar.
12. Investment in subsidiaries
Details of the subsidiaries at 31 March 2022 and 30 September
2021 were as follows:
Proportion
Country Proportion of ownership
of incorporation/ of ownership interest
principal interest held by
place of held by non-control
Name of subsidiaries business Principal activities the Group interests
% %
Investment holding
Myanmar Investments Limited Singapore company 100 -
Provision of
management services
MIL Management Pte. Ltd. Singapore to the Group 100 -
British
Virgin Investment holding
MIL 4 Limited Islands company 66.67 33.33
Held by MIL Management
Pte. Ltd
Provision of
management services
MIL Management Co., Ltd(1) Myanmar to the Group 100 -
(1) In the process of striking off.
13. Non-current asset classified as held for sale
As the result of the ongoing transaction to sell the Group's
37.5% (2020:37.5%) equity interest in MFIL (Note 10), the entire
carrying amount of the Group's investment in MFIL has been
classified as non-current asset held for sale as at 30 September
2020. However, due to certain events and circumstances beyond the
Group's control in Myanmar, the sale could not be completed within
one year. The Group remains committed to its plan to sell its
investment in MFIL and the BO with the Purchaser has been extended
to 31 August 2022. As such, the Group continued classifying its
investment in MFIL as non-current asset held for sale is
appropriate as at 31 March 2022.
Details of assets in non-current asset classified as
held-for-sale were as follows:
31 March 30 September
2022 2021
US$ US$
Investment in joint venture - 37.5% equity
interest in Myanmar Finance International
Limited 1,500,000 2,552,467
Less: Write down to fair value less cost
to sell (660,000) (1,052,467)
--------- ------------
840,000 1,500,000
========= ============
Non-current assets classified as held for sale are measured at
the lower of the asset's previous carrying amount and fair value
less costs to sell. Management estimates the fair value less cost
to sell at US$840,000 (30 September 2021: US$1,500,000) based on 2
times the audited book value of MFIL at 30 September 2021, adjusted
for a valuation discount of 30% (30 September 2021: 25%) due to
uncertain political environment and ongoing COVID-19 pandemic in
Myanmar during current financial year. The valuation of the
non-current asset held for sale is categorised into Level 3 of the
fair value hierarchy. Therefore, the carrying amount of the
non-current asset held for sale was written down to its fair value
less cost to sell. Accordingly, write down of US$660,000 (30
September 2021: 1,052,467) was recognised in profit or loss for the
six-month period ended 31 March 2022.
14. Share capital
31 March 30 September
2022 2021
Unaudited Audited
US$ US$
Issued and fully paid share capital:
Ordinary shares at the beginning of the financial
period/year 40,569,059 40,569,059
========== ============
Ordinary
shares Warrants
Equity Instruments in issue
31 March 2022
At the beginning of the financial period 38,108,451 13,573,901
Cancelled during the financial period - (13,573,901)
At the end of the financial period 38,108,451 -
========== ============
30 September 2021
At the beginning of the financial year 38,097,037 14,128,387
Exercised during the financial year - (554,486)
Issued during the financial year 11,414
At the end of the financial year 38,108,451 13,573,901
========== ============
The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends
as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per
share without restriction at meetings of the Company.
All the shares have been admitted to trading on AIM under the
ticker MIL.
Warrants
As at 31 March 2022, there were nil (30 September 2021:
13,573,901) warrants in issue.
All unexercised warrants as of 31 December 2021 were cancelled
as the warrant instrument ended on 31 December 2021.
15. Share option reserve
Details of the Share Option Plan (the "Plan") are set out in the
financial statements for the financial year ended 30 September
2021, which can be found on the Company's website at
www.myanmarinvestments.com.
During the six-month period ended 31 March 2022, no further
options were created, granted or forfeited.
As at 31 March 2022, 2,590,527 (30 September 2021: 2,590,527)
share options had been granted under the Plan.
16. Significant related party disclosures
Compensation of key management personnel
The remuneration of Directors for the financial period was as
follows:
Short term Share
Directors' employee option
fees benefits plan Total
US$ US$ US$ US$
Financial period from
1 October 2021 to 31 March
2022
Executive directors
Maung Aung Htun - 43,000 - 43,000
Nicholas John Paris - 40,000 - 40,000
Non-executive directors
Henrik Onne Bodenstab 8,750 - - 8,750
Rudolf Gildemeister 7,500 - - 7,500
---------- ---------- ------- ------
16,250 83,000 - 99,250
========== ========== ======= ======
Short term Share
Directors' employee option
fees benefits plan Total
US$ US$ US$ US$
Financial period from
1 October 2020 to 31 March
2021
Executive directors
Maung Aung Htun - 43,000 - 43,000
Nicholas John Paris - 40,000 - 40,000
Non-executive directors
Henrik Onne Bodenstab 8,750 - - 8,750
Rudolf Gildemeister 7,500 - - 7,500
---------- ---------- ------- ------
16,250 83,000 - 99,250
========== ========== ======= ======
17. Dividends
The Directors of the Company did not recommend any dividend in
respect of the financial period from 1 October 2021 to 31 March
2022 (1 October 2020 to 30 September 2021: Nil).
18. Financial risk management objectives and policies
The Group's financial risk management objectives and policies
are set out in the audited financial statements for the financial
year ended 30 September 2021.
19. Comparative
Certain comparative information for the prior financial period
was reclassified to conform the current financial period's
classification.
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