The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation
S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. It is management's opinion, however, that all material adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) have been made which are necessary for a fair financial statement presentation. The results for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
The unaudited interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Form 10-K, which contains the audited financial statements and notes thereto, together with Management’s Discussion and Analysis, for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007. The interim results for the period ended September 30, 2009
are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full fiscal year.
On June 21, 2007, a majority of the stockholders of record of the Company approved a plan of quasi-reorganization which called for restatement of accounts to eliminate the accumulated deficit and related capital accounts on the Company's balance sheet. The quasi-reorganization was effective June 21, 2007. Since June 21, 2007, the
Company has been in the development stage.
Darwin Resources, Inc is a development stage company devoting substantially all of its efforts to grow organically and to establishing new business opportunities.
The Company’s management believes the Company is a development stage entity as it is in the process of attempting to acquire assets, namely that of a potential albeit currently unidentified merger candidate, and is also exploring various forms of financing and capital structures in order to facilitate a possible merger with a merger
candidate.
Since June 21, 2007, the Company has undertaken development stage operations, and as such, has determined June 21, 2007 to be the inception date of the development stage.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The Company has a deficit accumulated during the development stage of $249,970 as of September 30, 2009.
The Company is exploring sources to obtain equity or debt financing. The Company intends to participate in one or more as yet unidentified business ventures, which management may select after reviewing the business opportunities for its profit or growth potential.
NATURE OF OPERATIONS
Darwin Resources, Inc. (the "Company") was originally incorporated on June 24, 1993 in the State of Florida as Vitech America, Inc. On September 28, 2007, the Company re-incorporated in the State of Delaware, with the Delaware Corporation being the surviving entity.
The Company was originally engaged as a manufacturer and distributor of computer equipment in Brazil. The Company evolved into a vertically integrated manufacturer and integrator of complete computer systems and business network systems selling directly to end-users. A diversified customer base widely distributed throughout
Brazil was developed. In September of 1996, the company had over 8,000 customers and established a clearly defined channel for marketing additional hardware products, such as updated peripheral products, new computers, new network products as well as services, such as internet access services. The company marketed its products throughout Brazil under the trademarks EasyNet, MultiShow, and Vitech Vision.
On August 17, 2001, the Company filed a voluntary Chapter 7 petition under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Florida (case no. 01-18857). As a result of the filing, all of the Company's properties were transferred to a United States Trustee and the Company terminated all of its business operations.
The Bankruptcy Trustee has disposed of all of the assets. On March 14, 2007 the Chapter 7 bankruptcy was closed by the U.S. Bankruptcy Court Southern District of Florida.
On June 21, 2007, pursuant to its Order Granting the "plaintiff’s motion for acceptance of receiver’s report and release of receiver" (the "Order") and to close the case, Brian Goldenberg as receiver of Darwin Resources pursuant to Florida Statue 607, the Eleventh Judicial Circuit, In and For Miami-Dade County, Florida was released
as receiver of the Company. The purpose of appointing the receiver was to determine if the company could be reactivated and operated in such a manner so that the Company can be productive and successful. Pursuant to Section 607.1432 of the Florida Statutes alternative remedies to dissolution and liquidation would determine as to whether the Company could be saved. The actions of the receivership include:
- To settle the affairs, collect the outstanding debts, sell and convey the property, real and personal
- To demand, sue for, collect, receive and take into his or their possession all the goods and chattels, rights and credits, moneys and effects, lands and tenements, books, papers, choses in action, bills, notes and property, of every description of the corporation
- To institute suits at law or in equity for the recovery of any estate, property, damages or demands existing in favor of the corporation
- Provided that the authority of the receivership is to continue the business of the corporation and not to liquidate its affairs or distribute its assets
- To exercise the rights and authority of a Board of Directors and Officers in accordance with state law, the articles and bylaws
In accordance with the Order, Mr. Goldenberg appointed Mark Rentschler as sole interim Director and President. In September 2007, the Company changed its name to Darwin Resources, Inc.
CHANGE OF CONTROL
On May 15, 2007, Mark Rentschler paid an estimated $50,000 worth of expenses on behalf of the company. The Company reimbursed Mr. Rentschler with shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company is to use these funds to pay the costs and expenses necessary to revive the registrant's business operations. Such expenses
include, without limitation, fees to reinstate the Company's corporate charter with the state of Florida; payment of all past due franchise taxes; settling all past due accounts with the registrant's transfer agent; accounting and legal fees; and costs associated with bringing the registrant current with its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, etc.
On June 28, 2007, in accordance with the order and in lieu of repayment of Mark Rentschler’s capital contribution, the Company issued Dawning Street Corporation (“DSC”) 5,000,000 shares of its newly created Series B Preferred Stock, which represented approximately 19.58% of the total ownership of the Company as of June 6,
2008 in accordance with the order. Mr. Rentschler is the managing director at DSC. The preferred stock carried voting rights which effectively made DCS the holder of approximately 99% of the voting rights in the Company's outstanding common and preferred stock. The voting rights also provided that in no event will the preferred stock voting rights consist of less than 51% of the total voting rights in the Company's outstanding common and preferred stock.
On September 28, 2007, Darwin Resources Inc. was incorporated in Delaware for the purpose of merging with Vitech America, Inc., a Florida Corporation, so as to effect a re-domicile to Delaware. The Delaware Corporation is authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of $0.000001 par value common stock and 8,000,000 shares of $0.000001
par value preferred stock. On September 28, 2007, both Vitech America, the Florida corporation and Darwin Resources, the Delaware corporation, signed and filed Articles of Merger, with the respective states, pursuant to which the Delaware corporation, Darwin Resources, was the surviving entity. The shareholders of record of Vitech America, Inc. received 1 share of new common stock for every 1 share of Vitech America common stock and 1 share for every 1 share of preferred stock they owned.
On September 28, 2007, the Company changed its name to Darwin Resources Inc. The name was not meant to be indicative of the Company's business plan or purpose. As more fully described herein under the heading "Current Business Plan", Darwin Resources’ current business plan is to seek, investigate and, if such investigation
warrants, acquire an interest in business opportunities presented to it by persons or firms who or which desire to seek the perceived advantages of an Exchange Act registered corporation.
On January 31, 2008, the Company's trading symbol was changed to "DRWN.PK."
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For purposes of reporting cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as
well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Estimates and assumptions are periodically reviewed and the effects of revisions are reflected in the consolidated financial statements in the period in which they are determined to be necessary.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Disclosures of information about the fair value of certain financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate the value. For purpose of this disclosure, the fair value of a financial instrument is the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced sale or
liquidation.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments and related items, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents and related party payables. The Company places its cash and temporary cash investments with credit quality institutions. At times, such investments may be in excess of the FDIC insurance
limit.
Income Taxes
The Company adopted the provisions of ASC No. 740, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of ASC Statement 730” (“ASC No. 740”), (formerly known as “FIN No. 48”), in August 2009. ASC 740 requires that the impact of tax positions be recognized in the financial statements if they are
more likely than not of being sustained upon examination, based on the technical merits of the position. As discussed in the consolidated financial statements in the 2008 Form 10-K, the Company has a valuation allowance against the full amount of its net deferred tax assets. The Company currently provides a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that some portion, or all of its deferred tax assets, will not be realized. There was no significant impact to the Company as
a result of adopting ASC 740 and there are no interests or penalties accrued as management believes the Company has no uncertain tax positions at September 30, 2009.
The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax of certain state jurisdictions. The Company has not been audited by the I.R.S. or any states in connection with income taxes. The periods from 2005-2008 remain open to examination by the I.R.S. and state authorities.
Revenue Recognition
The Company records revenue when all of the following have occurred: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) the product is delivered, (3) the sales price to the customer is fixed or determinable, and (4) collectability of the related customer receivable is reasonably assured. There is no stated right of return for products.
Sales are recognized upon shipment of products to customers. Expenses are accounted for as a direct reduction to revenues.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company recorded revenues of $0 and $0 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, and $0 and $0 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Related Party Transactions
Related party transactions are fully disclosed within Darwin Resources, Inc.’s financial statements for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Net Loss per Common Share
Net loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss by weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each period. Diluted loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding
during the period.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company a net loss per common share, basic and diluted was $0 and $0 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, and $0 and $0 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The weighted-average of shares used was 20,534,655.
Stock-Based Compensation
All share-based payments to employees are recorded and expensed in the statement of operations. Measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all share-based payment awards made to employees and directors including grants of employee stock options based on estimated fair values.
Share-based compensation expense is based on the value of the portion of share-based payment awards that is ultimately expected to vest during the year, less expected forfeitures. Forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.
Stock based compensation for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was $0 and $0, respectively.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2008 financial statements to conform to classifications used in the 2009 financial statements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Effective July 1, 2009, the Company adopted The “FASB Accounting Standards Codification” and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (ASC 105). This standard establishes only two levels of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), authoritative and nonauthoritative. The FASB Accounting
Standards Codification (the “Codification”) became the source of authoritative, nongovernmental GAAP, except for rules and interpretive releases of the SEC, which are sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. All other non-grandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification became nonauthoritative. The Company began using the new guidelines and numbering system prescribed by the Codification when referring to GAAP in the third quarter of fiscal 2009. As the Codification
was not intended to change or alter existing GAAP, it did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Effective June 30, 2009, the Company adopted three accounting standard updates which were intended to provide additional application guidance and enhanced disclosures regarding fair value measurements and impairments of securities. They also provide additional guidelines for estimating fair value in accordance with fair value accounting.
The first update, as codified in ASC 820-10-65, provides additional guidelines for estimating fair value in accordance with fair value accounting. The second accounting update, as codified in ASC 320-10-65, changes accounting requirements for other-than-temporary-impairment (OTTI) for debt securities by replacing the current requirement that a holder have the positive intent and ability to hold an impaired security to recovery in order to conclude an impairment was temporary with a requirement that an entity
conclude it does not intend to sell an impaired security and it will not be required to sell the security before the recovery of its amortized cost basis. The third accounting update, as codified in ASC 825-10-65, increases the frequency of fair value disclosures. These updates were effective for fiscal years and interim periods ended after June 15, 2009. The adoption of these accounting updates did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Effective June 30, 2009, the Company adopted a new accounting standard for subsequent events, as codified in ASC 855-10. The update modifies the names of the two types of subsequent events either as recognized subsequent events (previously referred to in practice as Type I subsequent events) or non-recognized subsequent events (previously
referred to in practice as Type II subsequent events). In addition, the standard modifies the definition of subsequent events to refer to events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date, but before the financial statements are issued (for public entities) or available to be issued (for nonpublic entities). It also requires the disclosure of the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. The update did not result in significant changes in the practice of subsequent event disclosures,
and therefore the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted an accounting standard update regarding the determination of the useful life of intangible assets. As codified in ASC 350-30-35, this update amends the factors considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under
intangibles accounting. It also requires a consistent approach between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under prior business combination accounting and the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of an asset under the new business combinations accounting (as currently codified under ASC 850). The update also requires enhanced disclosures when an intangible asset’s expected future cash flows are affected by an entity’s intent and/or ability to renew or extend the
arrangement. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In February 2008, the FASB issued an accounting standard update that delayed the effective date of fair value measurements accounting for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually), until the
beginning of the first quarter of fiscal 2009. These include goodwill and other non-amortizable intangible assets. The Company adopted this accounting standard update effective January 1, 2009. The adoption of this update to non-financial assets and liabilities, as codified in ASC 820-10, did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted a new accounting standard update regarding business combinations. As codified under ASC 805, this update requires an entity to recognize the assets acquired, liabilities assumed, contractual contingencies, and contingent consideration at their fair value on the acquisition date. It further
requires that acquisition-related costs be recognized separately from the acquisition and expensed as incurred; that restructuring costs generally be expensed in periods subsequent to the acquisition date; and that changes in accounting for deferred tax asset valuation allowances and acquired income tax uncertainties after the measurement period be recognized as a component of provision for taxes. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In September 2009, the FASB issued Update No. 2009-13, “Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangements—a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force” (ASU 2009-13). It updates the existing multiple-element revenue arrangements guidance currently included under ASC 605-25, which originated primarily from the guidance
in EITF Issue No. 00-21, “Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables” (EITF 00-21). The revised guidance primarily provides two significant changes: 1) eliminates the need for objective and reliable evidence of the fair value for the undelivered element in order for a delivered item to be treated as a separate unit of accounting, and 2) eliminates the residual method to allocate the arrangement consideration. In addition, the guidance also expands the disclosure requirements for revenue
recognition. ASU 2009-13 will be effective for the first annual reporting period beginning on or after June 15, 2010, with early adoption permitted provided that the revised guidance is retroactively applied to the beginning of the year of adoption. The Company is currently assessing the future impact of this new accounting update to its financial statements.
Effective July 1, 2009, the Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 105-10,
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles – Overall
(“ASC 105-10”). ASC 105-10 establishes the
FASB
Accounting Standards Codification
(the “Codification”) as the source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative U.S. GAAP for SEC registrants. All guidance contained in the Codification carries an equal level of authority. The Codification superseded
all existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All other non-grandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification is non-authoritative. The FASB will not issue new standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff Positions or Emerging Issues Task Force Abstracts. Instead, it will issue Accounting Standards Updates (“ASUs”). The FASB will not consider ASUs as authoritative in their own right. ASUs will serve only to update the Codification, provide background information
about the guidance and provide the bases for conclusions on the change(s) in the Codification. References made to FASB guidance throughout this document have been updated for the Codification.
Effective July 1, 2009, the Company adopted FASB ASU No. 2009-05,
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820)
(“ASU 2009-05”). ASU 2009-05 provided amendments to ASC 820-10,
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
– Overall,
for the fair value measurement of liabilities. ASU 2009-05 provides clarification that in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value using certain techniques. ASU 2009-05 also clarifies that when estimating the fair value of a liability, a reporting entity is not required to include a separate input or adjustment to other inputs relating to the existence of a restriction that
prevents the transfer of a liability. ASU 2009-05 also clarifies that both a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability at the measurement date and the quoted price for the identical liability when traded as an asset in an active market when no adjustments to the quoted price of the asset are required are Level 1 fair value measurements. Adoption of ASU 2009-05 did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.
NOTE 3 - GOING CONCERN
The Company’s financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company had cumulative losses of $249,970 as of September 30, 2009. The Company continues to incur expenses as a result
of being a public company and also during its search for a merger candidate. The ability of the Company to operate as a going concern depends upon its ability to obtain outside sources of working capital and/or generate positive cash flow from operations. Management is aware of these requirements and is undertaking specific measures to address these liquidity concerns. Specifically, the Company has refocused its efforts on suitable merger candidates. The Company believes its outlook is promising and in particular
that internal cashflows will improve and sources of external financing will continue to be available upon demand. Notwithstanding the foregoing, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining such financing, that it will have sufficient funds to execute its business plan or that it will generate positive operating results. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of asset carrying amounts or the amount and classification
of liabilities that might result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
NOTE 4 - RELATED PARTY PAYABLE
The table below details transactions for the related party payable to entities affiliated with the Company's President during the nine months ended September 30, 2009:
Beginning Balance Payable, as of December 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
71,757
|
|
Accrued Board Compensation
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
Interest Accrued on Outstanding Balance
|
|
|
1,981
|
|
Ending Balance Payable, as of September 30, 2009
|
|
$
|
91,738
|
|
Beginning on July 1, 2009 interest is no longer being accessed on outstanding balance.
NOTE 5 - COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES
As of the date of this report, the Company was not aware of any threatened or pending legal proceedings against it.
NOTE 6 - LOSS PER SHARE
Loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss by weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each period. Diluted loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during
the period.
Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share Computation
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss
|
|
$
|
(23,997
|
)
|
|
$
|
(21,677
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss Available to Common Stockholders
|
|
$
|
(23,997
|
)
|
|
$
|
(21,677
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and Diluted Loss Per Common Share
|
|
$
|
(0.00
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.00
|
)
|
Weighted-Average Shares Used to Compute:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share
|
|
|
20,534,655
|
|
|
|
20,534,655
|
|
Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share Computation
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss
|
|
$
|
(69,694
|
)
|
|
$
|
(57,377
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss Available to Common Stockholders
|
|
$
|
(69,694
|
)
|
|
$
|
(57,377
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and Diluted Loss Per Common Share
|
|
$
|
(0.00
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.00
|
)
|
Weighted-Average Shares Used to Compute:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and Diluted Loss Per Common Share
|
|
|
20,534,655
|
|
|
|
20,534,655
|
|
NOTE 7 – STOCKHOLDERS DEFICIT
As of September 30, 2009, the Company had 500,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.000001, and 8,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.000001 par value, authorized to be issued.
On September 28, 2007, the Company re-incorporated in the State of Delaware with the Delaware Corporation being the surviving entity. Upon the re-incorporation and through the date of this report, the rights and preferences of the Company’s common stock and preferred stock are identified below:
Common stock:
|
1.
|
Authorized shares are 500,000,000
|
|
2.
|
Voting rights are equal to one vote per share of stock
|
|
3.
|
Par value of $0.000001
|
Series A Preferred Stock:
|
1.
|
Authorized shares are 3,000,000
|
|
2.
|
Voting rights are equal to one vote per share of stock
|
|
3.
|
Par value of $0.000001
|
Series B Preferred Stock:
|
1.
|
Authorized shares are 5,000,000
|
|
2.
|
Voting rights are equal to the larger of 1,000 votes per share of stock or 51% of the total voting rights of the Company’s stockholders when considering all classes of stock.
|
|
3.
|
Par value of $0.000001
|
|
4.
|
The right to the majority of the seats on the Company’s board of directors
|
On June 28, 2007, the company’s sole officer and director, Mark Rentschler, received 5,000,000 shares of the company’s Series B Preferred Stock, issued to DSC, by court order dated June 21, 2007 in lieu of repayment of approximately $50,000 in debts Mark Rentschler had incurred during the process of managing the affairs of the
company during 2007 and 2006, respectively.
The discussion and financial statements contained herein are for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008. Please refer to the Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 15, 2009, which included the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2008 and 2007.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. We generally use words such as “believe,” “may,” “could,” “will,” “intend,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking
statements, including statements regarding our ability to continue to create innovative technology products, our ability to continue to generate new business based on our sales and marketing efforts, referrals and existing relationships, our financing strategy and ability to access the capital markets and other risks discussed in our Risk Factor section included in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission April 15, 2009. Although we believe the expectations
expressed in the forward-looking statements included in this Form 10-Q are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of our knowledge of our business, a number of factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. We cannot assure you that the results or developments expected or anticipated by us will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that those results or developments will result in the expected consequences for us or affect
us, our business or our operations in the way we expect. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates. We do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this document to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations, except as required by law.
Company Overview
Currently, we are a development stage corporation. We are growing organically and intend to effect a merger, acquisition or other business combination with an operating company by using a combination of capital stock, cash on hand, or other funding sources, if available. We intend to devote substantially all of our time
to identifying potential merger or acquisition candidates. There can be no assurances that we will enter into such a transaction in the near future or on favorable terms, or that other funding sources will be available. A more detailed discussion of the current business plan is set forth below.
Plan of Business
History
Darwin Resources, Inc. (the "Company") was originally incorporated on June 24, 1993 in the State of Florida as Vitech America, Inc. On September 28, 2007, Darwin Resources, Inc., merged with Vitech America, Inc., so as to effect a redomicile to Delaware and a name change. Darwin Resources, Inc., was incorporated in Delaware for the purpose
of merging with Vitech America, Inc.
The Company was originally engaged as a manufacturer and distributor of computer equipment and related markets in Brazil. The Company evolved into a vertically integrated manufacturer and integrator of complete computer systems and business network systems selling directly to end-users. A diversified customer base widely
distributed throughout Brazil was developed. In September of 1996, the Company had over 8,000 customers and established a clearly defined channel for marketing additional hardware products, such as updated peripheral products, new computers, new network products as well as services, such as internet access services. The Company marketed its products throughout Brazil under the trademarks EasyNet, MultiShow, and Vitech Vision.
On August 17, 2001, the Company filed a voluntary Chapter 7 petition under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Florida (case no. 01-18857). As a result of the filing, all of the Company's properties were transferred to a United States Trustee and the Company terminated all of its business operations.
The Bankruptcy Trustee has disposed of all of the assets. On March 14, 2007, the Chapter 7 bankruptcy was closed by the U.S. Bankruptcy Court Southern District of Florida.
On June 21, 2007, pursuant to its Order Granting the "plaintiff’s motion for acceptance of receiver’s report and release of receiver" (the "Order") and to close the case, Brian Goldenberg as receiver of the Company pursuant to Florida Statue 607, the Eleventh Judicial Circuit, In and For Miami-Dade County, Florida was released
as receiver of the Company. The purpose of appointing the receiver was to determine if the Company could be reactivated and operated in such a manner so that the Company can be productive and successful. Pursuant to Section 607.1432 of the Florida Statutes, alternative remedies to dissolution and liquidation would be determined as to whether the Company could be saved. The actions of the receivership include:
-
|
To settle the affairs, collect the outstanding debts, sell and convey the property, real and personal
|
-
|
To demand, sue for, collect, receive and take into his or their possession all the goods and chattels, rights and credits, moneys and effects, lands and tenements, books, papers, choices in action, bills, notes and property, of every description of the Company.
|
-
|
To institute suits at law or in equity for the recovery of any estate, property, damages or demands existing in favor of the Company.
|
-
|
Provided that the authority of the receivership is to continue the business of the Company and not to liquidate its affairs or distribute its assets
|
-
|
To exercise the rights and authority of a Board of Directors and Officers in accordance with state law, the articles and bylaws
|
In accordance with the Order, Mr. Goldenberg appointed Mark Rentschler as sole interim Director and President.
In September 2007, the Company changed its name to Darwin Resources, Inc. The Company raised operating capital through the sale of equity securities, which the Company used to recruit and organize management, and to finance the initial costs associated with corporate strategic planning and development.
Change of Control
On May 15, 2007, Mark Rentschler paid an estimated $50,000 worth of expenses on behalf of the company. The Company reimbursed Mr. Rentschler with shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company is to use these funds to pay the costs and expenses necessary to revive the registrant's business operations. Such expenses include,
without limitation, fees to reinstate the Company's corporate charter with the State of Florida; payment of all past due franchise taxes; settling all past due accounts with the registrant's transfer agent; accounting and legal fees; and costs associated with bringing the registrant current with its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, etc.
On June 28, 2007, in consideration for the capital contribution by Mark Rentschler, the Company issued Dawning Street Corp., 5,000,000 shares of its newly created Series B Preferred Stock, which represented approximately 19.58% of the total ownership of the Company as of June 6, 2008 in accordance with the Order. The preferred stock
carried voting rights which effectively made Dawning Street Corp., the holder of approximately 99% of the voting rights in the Company's outstanding common and preferred stock. The voting rights also provided that in no event will the preferred stock voting rights consist of less than 51% of the total voting rights in the Company's outstanding common and preferred stock.
Dawning Street Corp., (“DSC”) is a business consulting firm, for the purpose of advising the company as to potential business combinations. Mr. Rentschler is the managing director of DSC.
Accordingly, DSC is an affiliated entity.
On September 28, 2007, Darwin Resources Inc. was incorporated in Delaware for the purpose of merging with Vitech America, Inc., a Florida Corporation, so as to effect a re-domicile to Delaware. The Delaware Corporation is authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of $0.000001 par value common stock and 8,000,000 shares of $0.000001
par value preferred stock. On September 28, 2007, both Vitech America, the Florida corporation and Darwin Resources, the Delaware corporation, signed and filed Articles of Merger, with the respective states, pursuant to which the Delaware corporation, Darwin Resources, was the surviving entity. The shareholders of record of Vitech America, Inc. received 1 share of new common stock for every 1 share of Vitech America common stock and 1 share for every 1 share of preferred stock they owned.
On September 28, 2007, the Company changed its name to Darwin Resources Inc. The name was not meant to be indicative of the Company's business plan or purpose. As more fully described herein under the heading "Current Business Plan", Darwin Resources’ current business plan is to seek, investigate and, if such investigation
warrants, acquire an interest in business opportunities presented to it by persons or firms who or which desire to seek the perceived advantages of an Exchange Act registered corporation.
On June 30, 2008, the Company's trading symbol was changed to "DRWN.PK."
On or about November 14, 2008, our registrations statement filed with the SEC on Form 10 became effective. Accordingly, we resumed the filing of reporting documentation in an effort to maximize shareholder value. Our best use and primary attraction as a merger partner or acquisition vehicle is our status as a reporting
public company. Any business combination or transaction may potentially result in significant issuance of shares and substantial dilution to our stockholders.
As of September 30, 2009, the Company is not in negotiations with, nor does it have any agreements with any potential merger candidates.
Current Business Plan
We are a development stage company. At this time, our purpose is to grow organically as well as to seek, investigate and, if such investigation warrants, acquire an interest in business opportunities presented to us by persons or firms who or which desire the perceived advantages of an Exchange Act registered corporation. We will
not restrict our search to any specific business, industry, or geographical location and we may participate in a business venture of virtually any kind or nature. This discussion of the proposed business is purposefully general and is not meant to be restrictive of our virtually unlimited discretion to search for and enter into potential business opportunities. We anticipate that we may be able to participate in only one potential business venture because we have nominal assets and limited
financial resources. This lack of diversification should be considered a substantial risk to our shareholders because it will not permit us to offset potential losses from one venture against gains from another.
We may seek a business opportunity with entities which have recently commenced operations, or which wish to utilize the public marketplace in order to raise additional capital in order to expand into new products or markets, to develop a new product or service, or for other corporate purposes. We may acquire assets and
establish wholly owned subsidiaries in various businesses or acquire existing businesses as subsidiaries.
We intend to promote ourselves privately. We have not yet prepared any notices or advertisement. We anticipate that the selection of a business opportunity in which to participate will be complex and extremely risky. Due to general economic conditions, rapid technological advances being made in some industries and shortages of available
capital, management believes that there are numerous firms seeking the perceived benefits of a publicly registered corporation. Such perceived benefits may include facilitating or improving the terms on which additional equity financing may be sought, providing liquidity for incentive stock options or similar benefits to key employees, providing liquidity (subject to restrictions of applicable statutes), for all shareholders and other factors. Potentially, available business opportunities
may occur in many different industries and at various stages of development, all of which will make the task of comparative investigation and analysis of such business opportunities extremely difficult and complex.
We will continue to have, little or no capital with which to provide the owners of business opportunities with any significant cash or other assets. However, we believe that we will be able to offer owners of acquisition candidates the opportunity to acquire a controlling ownership interest in a publicly registered company without
incurring the cost and time required to conduct an initial public offering. The owners of the business opportunities will, however, incur significant legal and accounting costs in connection with acquisition of a business opportunity, including the costs of preparing Form 8K's, 10K's, 10Q’s, agreements and related reports and documents. The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), specifically requires that any merger or acquisition candidate comply with all applicable reporting
requirements, which include providing audited financial statements to be included within the numerous filings relevant to complying with the Exchange Act.
The analysis of new business opportunities will be undertaken by, or under the supervision of, our officers and directors. We intend to concentrate on identifying preliminary prospective business opportunities, which may be brought to its attention through present associations of our officers and directors. In analyzing prospective
business opportunities, we will consider such matters as the available technical, financial and managerial resources; working capital and other financial requirements; history of operations, if any; prospects for the future; nature of present and expected competition; the quality and experience of management services which may be available and the depth of that management; the potential for further research, development, or exploration; specific risk factors not now foreseeable but which then
may be anticipated to impact our proposed activities; the potential for growth or expansion; the potential for profit; the perceived public recognition of acceptance of products, services, or trades; name identification; and other relevant factors. Our officers and directors expect to meet personally with management and key personnel of the business opportunity as part of their investigation. To the extent possible, we intend to utilize written reports and investigation to evaluate the above factors.
Our officers have limited experience in managing companies similar to the Company and shall rely upon their own efforts, in accomplishing our business purpose. We may from time to time utilize outside consultants or advisors to effectuate its business purposes described herein. No policies have been adopted regarding use of such
consultants or advisors, the criteria to be used in selecting such consultants or advisors, the services to be provided, the term of service, or regarding the total amount of fees that may be paid. However, because of our limited resources, it is likely that any such fee would be paid in stock and not in cash.
We will not restrict its search for any specific kind of firms, but may acquire a venture that is in its preliminary or development stage, which is already in operation, or in essentially any stage of its corporate life. It is impossible to predict at this time the status of any business in which we may become engaged, in that such
business may need to seek additional capital, may desire to have its shares publicly traded, or may seek other perceived advantages which we may offer. However, we do not intend to obtain funds in one or more private placements to finance the operation of any acquired business opportunity until such time as we have successfully consummated such a merger or acquisition.
Acquisition of Opportunities
In implementing a structure for a particular business acquisition, we may become a party to a merger, consolidation, reorganization, joint venture, or licensing agreement with another corporation or entity. We may also acquire stock or assets of an existing business. On the consummation of a transaction, it is probable that the present
management and our shareholders will no longer control us. Furthermore, our directors may, as part of the terms of the acquisition transaction, resign and be replaced by new directors without a vote of our shareholders.
It is anticipated that any securities issued in any such reorganization would be issued in reliance upon exemption from registration under applicable federal and state securities laws. In some circumstances, however, as a negotiated element of a transaction, we may agree to register all or a part of such securities immediately after
the transaction is consummated or at specified times thereafter.
As part of our investigation, our officers and directors may personally meet with management and key personnel, may visit and inspect material facilities, obtain analysis and verification of certain information provided, check references of management and key personnel, and take other reasonable investigative measures. The manner
in which we participate in an opportunity will depend on the nature of the opportunity, our respective needs and desires, the management of the opportunity and the relative negotiation strength.
With respect to any merger or acquisition, negotiations with target company management are expected to focus on the percentage of the Company which the target company shareholders would acquire in exchange for all of their shareholdings in the target company. Depending upon, among other things, the target company's assets and liabilities,
our shareholders will in all likelihood hold a substantially lesser percentage ownership interest in the Company following any merger or acquisition. The percentage ownership may be subject to significant reduction in the event we acquire a target company with substantial assets. Any merger or acquisition can be expected to have a significant dilutive effect on the percentage of shares held by our then shareholders.
We will participate in a business opportunity only after the negotiation and execution of appropriate written agreements. Although the terms of such agreements cannot be predicted, generally such agreements will require some specific representations and warranties by all of the parties thereto, will specify certain events of default,
will detail the terms of closing and the conditions which must be satisfied by each of the parties prior to and after such closing, will outline the manner of bearing costs, including costs associated with our attorneys and accountants, will set forth remedies on default and will include miscellaneous other terms.
Competition
We will remain an insignificant participant among the firms which engage in the acquisition of business opportunities. There are many established venture capital and financial concerns which have significantly greater financial and personnel resources and technical expertise. In view of our combined extremely limited financial resources
and limited management availability, we will continue to be at a significant competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors.
Employees
We have no employees. Our business will be managed by our officer and directors, who may become employees. We do not anticipate a need to engage any fulltime employees at this time. The need for employees and their availability will be addressed in connection with our proposed operations.
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
Revenues
Revenues were $0 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2009 were $23,997 compared to $21,677 for the three months ended September 30, 2008. Operating expenses were comparable and included board compensation and consulting fees, among other expenses. The lack of significant expenses during each period is attributed
to the lack of negotiations and activity related to prospective merger or acquisition candidates.
Loss From Operations
Loss from operations for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was $23,997 as compared to $21,677 for the three months ended September 30, 2008. The increase in net loss is directly attributable to the increase in operating expenses described above.
Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
Revenues
Revenues were $0 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 were $69,694 compared to $57,377 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Operating expenses were comparable and included board compensation and consulting fees, among other expenses. The lack of significant expenses during each period is attributed
to the lack of negotiations and activity related to prospective merger or acquisition candidates.
Loss From Operations
Loss from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 were $69,694 compared to $57,377 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The increase in net loss is directly attributable to the increase in operating expenses described above.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We currently plan to satisfy the Company's cash requirements for the next 12 months by borrowing from affiliated companies with common ownership or control or directly from our officers and directors and we believe we can satisfy the Company's cash requirements so long as it is able to obtain financing from these affiliated companies. We
currently expect that money borrowed will be used during the next 12 months to satisfy our operating costs, professional fees and for general corporate purposes. We have also been exploring alternative financing sources.
We will use our limited personnel and financial resources in connection with seeking new business opportunities, including seeking an acquisition or merger with an operating company. It may be expected that entering into a new business opportunity or business combination will involve the issuance of a substantial number of restricted
shares of common stock. If such additional restricted shares of common stock are issued, our shareholders will experience a dilution in their ownership interest. If a substantial number of restricted shares are issued in connection with a business combination, a change in control may be expected to occur.
As of September 30, 2009, the Company had current assets consisting of cash and cash equivalents in the amount of $438. As of September 30, 2009, the Company had current liabilities consisting of related party payables and accrued expenses of $91,738 and $107,332, respectively.
In connection with the plan to seek new business opportunities and/or effecting a business combination, we may determine to seek to raise funds from the sale of restricted stock or debt securities. We have no agreements to issue any debt or equity securities and cannot predict whether equity or debt financing will become
available at acceptable terms, if at all.
There are no limitations in our certificate of incorporation restricting our ability to borrow funds or raise funds through the issuance of restricted common stock to effect a business combination. Our limited resources and lack of recent operating history may make it difficult to borrow funds or raise capital. Such inability to
borrow funds or raise funds through the issuance of restricted common stock required to effect or facilitate a business combination may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and future prospects, including the ability to complete a business combination. To the extent that debt financing ultimately proves to be available, any borrowing will subject us to various risks traditionally associated with indebtedness, including the risks of interest rate fluctuations and insufficiency
of cash flow to pay principal and interest, including debt of an acquired business.
MATERIAL TRENDS AND UNCERTAINTIES
We are a development stage company. Should our cash flow shortfalls continue, and should we be unsuccessful in raising capital, it will have an adverse impact on our business, which in turn will have an adverse impact on our financial condition and results of operations. While we are actively assessing our cash flow needs and pursuing multiple
avenues of financing and cash flow generation, there can be no assurance that our activities will be successful. If our fundraising efforts are not successful, it is likely that we will not be able to meet our obligations as they come due.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Effective July 1, 2009, the Company adopted The “FASB Accounting Standards Codification” and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (ASC 105). This standard establishes only two levels of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), authoritative and nonauthoritative. The FASB Accounting
Standards Codification (the “Codification”) became the source of authoritative, nongovernmental GAAP, except for rules and interpretive releases of the SEC, which are sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. All other non-grandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification became nonauthoritative. The Company began using the new guidelines and numbering system prescribed by the Codification when referring to GAAP in the third quarter of fiscal 2009. As the Codification
was not intended to change or alter existing GAAP, it did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Effective June 30, 2009, the Company adopted three accounting standard updates which were intended to provide additional application guidance and enhanced disclosures regarding fair value measurements and impairments of securities. They also provide additional guidelines for estimating fair value in accordance with fair value accounting.
The first update, as codified in ASC 820-10-65, provides additional guidelines for estimating fair value in accordance with fair value accounting. The second accounting update, as codified in ASC 320-10-65, changes accounting requirements for other-than-temporary-impairment (OTTI) for debt securities by replacing the current requirement that a holder have the positive intent and ability to hold an impaired security to recovery in order to conclude an impairment was temporary with a requirement that an entity
conclude it does not intend to sell an impaired security and it will not be required to sell the security before the recovery of its amortized cost basis. The third accounting update, as codified in ASC 825-10-65, increases the frequency of fair value disclosures. These updates were effective for fiscal years and interim periods ended after June 15, 2009. The adoption of these accounting updates did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Effective June 30, 2009, the Company adopted a new accounting standard for subsequent events, as codified in ASC 855-10. The update modifies the names of the two types of subsequent events either as recognized subsequent events (previously referred to in practice as Type I subsequent events) or non-recognized subsequent events (previously
referred to in practice as Type II subsequent events). In addition, the standard modifies the definition of subsequent events to refer to events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date, but before the financial statements are issued (for public entities) or available to be issued (for nonpublic entities). It also requires the disclosure of the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. The update did not result in significant changes in the practice of subsequent event disclosures,
and therefore the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted an accounting standard update regarding the determination of the useful life of intangible assets. As codified in ASC 350-30-35, this update amends the factors considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under
intangibles accounting. It also requires a consistent approach between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under prior business combination accounting and the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of an asset under the new business combinations accounting (as currently codified under ASC 850). The update also requires enhanced disclosures when an intangible asset’s expected future cash flows are affected by an entity’s intent and/or ability to renew or extend the
arrangement. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In February 2008, the FASB issued an accounting standard update that delayed the effective date of fair value measurements accounting for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually), until the
beginning of the first quarter of fiscal 2009. These include goodwill and other non-amortizable intangible assets. The Company adopted this accounting standard update effective January 1, 2009. The adoption of this update to non-financial assets and liabilities, as codified in ASC 820-10, did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted a new accounting standard update regarding business combinations. As codified under ASC 805, this update requires an entity to recognize the assets acquired, liabilities assumed, contractual contingencies, and contingent consideration at their fair value on the acquisition date. It further
requires that acquisition-related costs be recognized separately from the acquisition and expensed as incurred; that restructuring costs generally be expensed in periods subsequent to the acquisition date; and that changes in accounting for deferred tax asset valuation allowances and acquired income tax uncertainties after the measurement period be recognized as a component of provision for taxes. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
In September 2009, the FASB issued Update No. 2009-13, “Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangements—a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force” (ASU 2009-13). It updates the existing multiple-element revenue arrangements guidance currently included under ASC 605-25, which originated primarily from the guidance
in EITF Issue No. 00-21, “Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables” (EITF 00-21). The revised guidance primarily provides two significant changes: 1) eliminates the need for objective and reliable evidence of the fair value for the undelivered element in order for a delivered item to be treated as a separate unit of accounting, and 2) eliminates the residual method to allocate the arrangement consideration. In addition, the guidance also expands the disclosure requirements for revenue
recognition. ASU 2009-13 will be effective for the first annual reporting period beginning on or after June 15, 2010, with early adoption permitted provided that the revised guidance is retroactively applied to the beginning of the year of adoption. The Company is currently assessing the future impact of this new accounting update to its financial statements.
Effective July 1, 2009, the Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 105-10,
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles – Overall
(“ASC 105-10”). ASC 105-10 establishes the
FASB
Accounting Standards Codification
(the “Codification”) as the source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative U.S. GAAP for SEC registrants. All guidance contained in the Codification carries an equal level of authority. The Codification superseded
all existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All other non-grandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification is non-authoritative. The FASB will not issue new standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff Positions or Emerging Issues Task Force Abstracts. Instead, it will issue Accounting Standards Updates (“ASUs”). The FASB will not consider ASUs as authoritative in their own right. ASUs will serve only to update the Codification, provide background information
about the guidance and provide the bases for conclusions on the change(s) in the Codification. References made to FASB guidance throughout this document have been updated for the Codification.
Effective July 1, 2009, the Company adopted FASB ASU No. 2009-05,
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820)
(“ASU 2009-05”). ASU 2009-05 provided amendments to ASC 820-10,
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
– Overall,
for the fair value measurement of liabilities. ASU 2009-05 provides clarification that in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value using certain techniques. ASU 2009-05 also clarifies that when estimating the fair value of a liability, a reporting entity is not required to include a separate input or adjustment to other inputs relating to the existence of a restriction that
prevents the transfer of a liability. ASU 2009-05 also clarifies that both a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability at the measurement date and the quoted price for the identical liability when traded as an asset in an active market when no adjustments to the quoted price of the asset are required are Level 1 fair value measurements. Adoption of ASU 2009-05 did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our financial statements and related public financial information are based on the application of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). GAAP requires the use of estimates; assumptions, judgments and subjective interpretations of accounting principles that have an impact on the assets, liabilities,
revenues and expense amounts reported. These estimates can also affect supplemental information contained in our external disclosures including information regarding contingencies, risk and financial condition. We believe our use of estimates and underlying accounting assumptions adhere to GAAP and are consistently and conservatively applied. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ materially
from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We continue to monitor significant estimates made during the preparation of our financial statements.
Our significant accounting policies are summarized in Note 1 of our financial statements. While all these significant accounting policies impact our financial condition and results of operations, we view certain of these policies as critical. Policies determined to be critical are those policies that have the most significant impact on our
financial statements and require management to use a greater degree of judgment and estimates. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Our management believes that given current facts and circumstances, it is unlikely that applying any other reasonable judgments or estimate methodologies would cause effect on our consolidated results of operations, financial position or liquidity for the periods presented in this report.
We believe the following critical accounting policies and procedures, among others, affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements:
Use of Estimates, Going Concern Consideration – The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Among the estimates we have made in the preparation of the financial statements is an estimate of our projected revenues, expenses and cash flows in making the disclosures about our liquidity in this report. As an early stage company, many variables may affect our estimates of cash flows that could materially alter our view of our liquidity and
capital requirements as our business develops. Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming we are a “going concern”. No adjustment has been made in the consolidated financial statements which could result should we be unable to continue as a going concern.
Share-Based Compensation - US GAAP requires public companies to expense employee share-based payments (including options, restricted stock units and performance stock units) based on fair value. We must use our judgment to determine key factors in determining the fair value of the share-based payment, such as volatility, forfeiture
rates and the expected term in which the award will be outstanding.
Revenue recognition
-
The Company follows the guidance of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104 for revenue recognition and records revenue when all of the following have occurred: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) the product
is delivered, (3) the sales price to the customer is fixed or determinable, and (4) collectability of the related customer receivable is reasonably assured. There is no stated right of return for products. Sales are recognized upon shipment of products to customers.
Sales are recognized upon shipment of products to customers. Expenses are accounted for as a direct reduction to revenues.
Not required for smaller reporting companies.
a)
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls.
Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of our fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2009 pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) of the Securities
and Exchange Act. Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that
we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on his evaluation, the CEO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules based
on the material weakness described below:
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1.
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Management's conclusion is based on, among other things, the audit adjustments recorded for fiscal years 2008 and 2007, and for the lack of segregation of duties and responsibilities within the Company.
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It should be noted that any system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system are met. In addition, the design of any control system is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events. Because of these and other
inherent limitations of control systems, there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
(b)
Changes in internal control over financial reporting.
In order to rectify our ineffective disclosure controls and procedures, we are developing a plan to ensure that all information will be recorded, processed, summarized and reported accurately, and as
of the date of this report, we have taken the following steps to address the above-referenced material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting:
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1.
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We will continue to educate our management personnel to comply with the disclosure requirements of Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Regulation S-K; and
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2.
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We will increase management oversight of accounting and reporting functions in the future.
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