Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2019
NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The consolidated financial statements presented are those of LKA Gold, Incorporated, a Delaware corporation and its wholly owned subsidiary LKA International, Inc., a Nevada corporation ("LKA" or the "Company"). LKA was incorporated on March 15, 1988, under the laws of the State of Delaware. LKA is currently engaged in efforts to expand mine production and continues to seek additional investment opportunities.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by LKA pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted in accordance with such rules and regulations. The information furnished in the interim consolidated financial statements include normal recurring adjustments and reflects all adjustments, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements. Although management believes the disclosures and information presented are adequate to make the information not misleading, it is suggested that these interim consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with LKA's most recent audited financial statements. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2019.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its financial statements. The Company does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASC 842, Leases ("ASC 842"). ASC 842 related to leases to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by requiring the recognition of right of use assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet. Most prominent among the changes in the standard is the recognition of ROU assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases. Under the standard, disclosures are required to meet the objective of enabling users of financial statements to assess the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. The Company is also required to recognize and measure leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented using a modified retrospective approach, with certain practical expedients available.
The Company elected to early adopt ASC 842 effective January 1, 2018 and have elected all available practical expedients. The standard did not have a material impact on our financial statements as we have no outstanding leases.
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share
Basic net income (loss) per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each year. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed similar to basic net income (loss) per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. In periods where losses are reported, the weighted-average number of common stock outstanding excludes common stock equivalents, because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the Company realized net losses, resulting in outstanding warrants, and outstanding convertible debt having an antidilutive effect.
The following table summarizes the potential shares of common stock that were excluded from the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 as such shares would have had an anti-dilutive effect:
|
|
For the
Three Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2019
|
|
|
2018
|
|
Convertible debt
|
|
|
560,000
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
Common stock warrants
|
|
|
20,834
|
|
|
|
20,834
|
|
Total
|
|
|
580,834
|
|
|
|
420,834
|
|
|
|
For the
Six Months Ended
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2019
|
|
|
2018
|
|
Convertible debt
|
|
|
560,000
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
Common stock warrants
|
|
|
20,834
|
|
|
|
20,834
|
|
Total
|
|
|
580,834
|
|
|
|
420,834
|
|
NOTE 2 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Office Space
LKA pays a company owned by an officer and shareholder $1,500 per month for office rent and expenses. The affiliated company (Abraham & Co., Inc. a FINRA member and registered investment advisor) also executes LKA's securities transactions and manages its investment portfolio. LKA owes Abraham & Co., Inc. $7,947 and $6,447 as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.
Related Party Payables – Notes, Accounts and Wages Payable
At June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, LKA owes $2,378 and $223, respectively, for purchases made on the personal credit card of LKA's President, Kye Abraham.
At June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, LKA owes an entity controlled by LKA's President and Chairman, Kye Abraham, $12,702 and $12,702, respectively, for short-term loans that do not accrue interest, are unsecured and due upon demand.
NOTE 3 - CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES
During October 2015, LKA issued a convertible debenture for $50,000 in cash. The convertible debenture accrues interest at 7.5% per annum, is unsecured, due in three years from the date of issuance and is convertible into shares of LKA common stock at any time at the option of the holder at a rate of $0.50 per share. Interest is due in semi-annual payments. During December 2018, LKA entered into a one-year extension agreement through October 20, 2019 in exchange for a reduction of the conversion price to a fixed $0.25 per share. The modification of this note was not deemed substantial.
During April 2016, LKA issued two $50,000 Convertible Debentures for $100,000 in cash. The Convertible Debentures accrue interest at 7.5% per annum due in semi-annual payments, are unsecured, due in five years from the dates of issuance and are convertible into shares of LKA common stock at any time at the option of the holder at a rate of $0.50 per share. Interest is due in semi-annual payments.
On April 26, 2017, LKA issued a convertible debenture in the amount of $50,000 for cash. Principal on the Convertible Debenture is due April 26, 2020. The Convertible Debenture accrues interest at 7.5% and is convertible at any time into shares of LKA common stock at $0.50 per share. Interest is due on a semiannual basis. During April 2018, the holder of the convertible note elected to convert a total of $20,000 in convertible debt principal, leave a principal balance of $30,000 at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.
For the October 2015 convertible debenture, if any event of default occurs, the interest rate increases to 15% per annum. During the default period, the convertible note holder shall hold voting power equal to the voting power of the number of common shares of the Company into which the note is convertible at the default conversion rate. Also, during the default period the holders of all 7.5% convertible debentures as a class may appoint a representative that shall be an observer to the Board of Directors until such time as the default conditions no longer exist.
For the April 2016 and April 2017 convertible debentures, if any event of default occurs, the interest rate increases to 15% per annum and the conversion rate shall be decreased to $0.25 per share. During the default period, the convertible note holder shall hold voting power equal to the voting power of the number of common shares of the Company into which the note is convertible at the default conversion rate. Also, during the default period the holders of all 7.5% convertible debentures as a class may appoint a representative that shall be an observer to the Board of Directors until such time as the default conditions no longer exist. As a result of the reset provision in the conversion price, the conversion options embedded in these instruments are classified as a liability in accordance with ASC 815 and were recognized as a debt discount on the date these notes were issued along with $12,500 of debt issuance costs.
During April 2019, as a result of LKA not being able to contact the lenders to get a waiver of non-compliance regarding the failure to pay the April semiannual interest payment, two $50,000 convertible notes originally issued in October 2015 and April 2016 respectively, are considered in default.
During the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, LKA recognized $7,606 and $27,901 of interest expense from the amortization of the debt discount, respectively.
NOTE 4 - DERIVATIVE LIABILITY
LKA analyzed the conversion options embedded in the convertible debentures for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815, Derivative and Hedging, and determined that the instruments embedded in the above referenced convertible notes should be classified as liabilities and recorded at fair value due to reset provisions in the conversion prices.
During April 2019, as a result of default on a $50,000 convertible note, the previously variable conversion rate is now a fixed conversion rate of $0.25 per share and is no longer subject to derivative liability treatment. As such, LKA retired the $36,990 fair value amount of the derivative liability to additional paid-in capital.
During the six months ended June 30, 2019, LKA recorded a loss of $20,930 and during the six months ended June 30, 2018, LKA recorded a gain of $2,339 on mark-to-market of the conversion options.
The following table summarizes the derivative liabilities included in the consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2019:
Balance, December 31, 2018
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$
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54,653
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Derivative liability retired to equity
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(36,990
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)
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Loss on change in fair value
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20,930
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Balance, June 30, 2019
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$
|
38,593
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|
The Company valued its derivatives liabilities using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Assumptions used during the six months ended June 30, 2019 include (1) risk-free interest rates of 1.75% - 2.38%, (2) lives of between 0.84 and 1.99 years, (3) expected volatility between 258% - 386%, (4) zero expected dividends, (5) conversion prices as set forth in the related instruments, and (6) the common stock price of the underlying share on the valuation dates.
NOTE 5 - NOTIFICATION OF POSSIBLE ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION
In 2002 the Federal Bureau of Land Management (the "BLM") advised LKA of its desire to extend to the Ute-Ulay Property certain environmental clean-up ("remediation") activities that it is conducting on neighboring properties that LKA does not own. The BLM commissioned and obtained three engineering evaluation and cost analysis ("EE/CA") studies/reports on the Ute-Ulay and the neighboring public lands in 2002-2006. These EE/CA studies analyzed the current environmental state of the Ute-Ulay property and other properties in the area. The studies identified a large volume of mine tailings and metals loading of shallow ground water, with elevated levels of arsenic, cadmium and lead being present. The BLM's most recent study, "Value Engineering Study on the Ute Ulay Mine/Mill Site – Final Report" dated January 5, 2006, projected the costs of remediation and property stabilization on the Ute-Ulay property to be approximately $2.1 million. Based upon discussions with Hinsdale County, Colorado officials, Colorado Department of Public Health & Environment Ute-Ulay project supervisor, the Federal Environmental Protection Agency's (the "EPA") regional manager, and legal counsel, the actual costs associated with this effort are expected to be approximately $1.2 million; substantially below previous BLM estimates. Under the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act ("CERCLA"), the EPA may either require a property owner to perform the necessary cleanup or the agencies may perform the work and seek recovery of costs against the property owner and previous owners. While it cannot be determined with absolute certainty until the project is completed, LKA's status as a "de minimis" participant and the fact that remediation activities are focused on property located largely outside of LKA's permitted operating area, LKA management expects this project will have a negligible impact on the LKA's financial condition. Accordingly, pursuant to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and all discussions with the above named agencies to date, LKA management believes it is unlikely there will be a material impact to its financial statements and no liability for this project has been recorded as of June 30, 2019. Actual completion of remediation work at the site was completed in late 2014 by the EPA. The EPA has not yet issued its notice of final determination.
NOTE 6 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Wastewater Discharge Liability
During the fourth quarter of 2014, LKA received a Notice of Violation (NOV) from the Colorado Department of Health and Environment (CDPHE) for failure to meet certain requirements of the Company's wastewater discharge permit. During 2016, the Company undertook all corrective actions specified in the NOV, under CDPHE oversight, and believes it is in compliance with the terms of its permit. Work is required to modify and upgrade the mine's water treatment process in 2019 to meet regulatory requirements and bring LKA back into compliance with its discharge permit requirements. Until this work is completed to the satisfaction of CDPHE, the Company is considered to be in a "non-compliance" status with the terms of its discharge permit and additional penalties could be assessed beyond those described (anticipated) above. Engineering and lab testing is ongoing and further modifications (upgrades) to the Company's water treatment system is scheduled for late 2019. Once completed, LKA expects improvements to its water treatment system will meet or exceed regulatory requirements. It is currently expected that any financial penalty assessed and any further corrective actions will not likely cost less than $75,000 but not more than $150,000. If LKA is unsuccessful in achieving full compliance with permit requirements, it may be subject to additional penalties or revocation of its discharge permit. As a result, LKA has accrued a liability of $99,182 and $99,974 as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, as there is no better estimate of the amount of loss within this range.
Vendor Litigation Settlement
During November 2018, LKA was served with a vendor lawsuit, resulting in a judgement against the Company in the amount of approximately $141,000, including attorney fees. As a result, LKA accrued a total of $141,000 in accounts payable as of December 31, 2018 to cover the full amount of the judgement. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, LKA believes it has incurred an additional $9,000 in expenses related to the ultimate settlement and accordingly accrued an additional $9,000 in accounts payable as of June 30, 2019. The amount accrued in accounts payable was $141,000 and $150,000 as of December 31, 2018 and June 30, 2019, respectively.
NOTE 7 - GOING CONCERN
LKA's consolidated financial statements are prepared using generally accepted accounting principles applicable to a going concern that contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. However, LKA has recently accumulated significant losses, has a working capital deficit and has negative cash flows from operations, which raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans with respect to alleviating the adverse financial conditions that caused management to express substantial doubt about the LKA's ability to continue as a going concern are as follows:
LKA is currently engaged in an exploration program at the Golden Wonder mine with the objective of returning the mine to a commercial producing status. The exploration program, which began in November 2008, has involved extensive sampling/assaying for the purpose of identifying possible new production zones within the mine. During this evaluation period, sampling and analysis of exposed veins yielded encouraging results and some precious metals revenues. While encouraging, no conclusion can be drawn at this time about the commercial viability of the mine and LKA continues to evaluate potential merger, joint venture or lease agreements for the property.
In order to support continued operation of the mine, LKA will need to raise additional funds to support operations during 2019.
There can be no assurance that LKA will be able to achieve its business plans, raise any more required capital or secure the financing necessary to achieve its current operating plan. The ability of LKA to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to successfully accomplish the plan described in the preceding paragraph and eventually attain profitable operations. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.