UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
|
|
|
|
x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF
1934
For
the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008
|
|
|
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF
1934
For
the transition period from ______to ___________
|
Commission
file number: 000-51037
SFSB,
INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
United
States
|
|
20-2077715
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
|
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
|
incorporation
or organization)
|
|
Identification
No.)
|
1614
Churchville Road, Bel Air, Maryland 21015
(Address
of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(443)
265-5570
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for
the past 90 days.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.
See
the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer
o
Accelerated
filer
o
Non-accelerated
filer
o
(Do
not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller
reporting company
þ
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
o
Yes
x
No
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common
equity, as of the latest practicable date:
As
of
November 10, 2008, there were 2,754,092 shares of the issuer’s Common Stock, par
value $0.01 per share, outstanding.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
|
|
Page
|
Item
|
Description
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PART
I
|
|
|
1
|
Financial
Statements (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Financial Condition
|
|
3
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations
|
|
4
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
|
|
5
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
6
|
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
7-12
|
2
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
|
12
|
3
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
|
34
|
4
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
PART
II
|
|
|
1
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
|
35
|
2
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
|
36
|
3
|
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
|
|
36
|
4
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders
|
|
36
|
5
|
Other
Information
|
|
37
|
6
|
Exhibit
Index
|
|
37
|
|
Signatures
|
|
38
|
|
Exhibits
|
|
39
|
PART
I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
SFSB,
Inc.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
|
|
September
30, 2008
|
|
December
31, 2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands, except share data)
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and due from banks
|
|
$
|
1,299
|
|
$
|
612
|
|
Federal
funds sold
|
|
|
855
|
|
|
665
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
|
2,154
|
|
|
1,277
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
securities - available for sale
|
|
|
7,808
|
|
|
8,942
|
|
Investment
securities - held to maturity (fair value of 2008 $-; 2007
$2,987)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
Mortgage
backed securities - held to maturity (fair value of 2008 $1,695;
2007
$2,221)
|
|
|
1,702
|
|
|
2,247
|
|
Loans
receivable - net of allowance for loan losses of 2008 $1,100; 2007
$972
|
|
|
155,309
|
|
|
147,744
|
|
Foreclosed
Real Estate
|
|
|
1,096
|
|
|
1,083
|
|
Federal
Home Loan Bank of Atlanta stock, at cost
|
|
|
1,706
|
|
|
1,844
|
|
Premises
and equipment, net
|
|
|
5,023
|
|
|
5,107
|
|
Accrued
interest receivable
|
|
|
636
|
|
|
564
|
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
421
|
|
|
436
|
|
Total
assets
|
|
$
|
175,855
|
|
$
|
172,244
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
$
|
123,819
|
|
$
|
114,098
|
|
Checks
outstanding in excess of bank balance
|
|
|
247
|
|
|
1,077
|
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
30,500
|
|
|
34,000
|
|
Advance
payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
|
|
|
662
|
|
|
339
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
|
465
|
|
|
961
|
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
|
155,693
|
|
|
150,475
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock, no par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and
outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock, par value $0.01, 9,000,000 shares authorized, 2,975,625
shares
issued at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 and 2,754,092
and
2,817,644 shares outstanding at September 30, 2008 and December
31, 2007,
respectively
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
30
|
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
|
|
12,839
|
|
|
12,828
|
|
Retained
earnings (substantially restricted)
|
|
|
10,106
|
|
|
11,496
|
|
Unearned
Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares
|
|
|
(948
|
)
|
|
(992
|
)
|
Treasury
Stock at cost, September 30, 2008, 221,533 shares and December
31, 2007,
157,981 shares
|
|
|
(1,865
|
)
|
|
(1,434
|
)
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
(159
|
)
|
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
|
|
20,162
|
|
|
21,769
|
|
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
|
$
|
175,855
|
|
$
|
172,244
|
|
See
notes
to consolidated financial statements.
SFSB,
Inc.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
Three
Months Ended
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September
30,
|
|
September
30
,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands, except for per share data)
|
|
Interest
and fees on loans
|
|
$
|
2,338
|
|
$
|
2,130
|
|
$
|
6,863
|
|
$
|
6,228
|
|
Interest
and dividends on investment securities
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
149
|
|
|
329
|
|
|
446
|
|
Interest
on mortgage backed securities
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
94
|
|
Other
interest income
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
interest income
|
|
|
2,466
|
|
|
2,367
|
|
|
7,347
|
|
|
6,992
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
on deposits
|
|
|
1,115
|
|
|
1,201
|
|
|
3,433
|
|
|
3,464
|
|
Interest
on short-term borrowings
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
121
|
|
|
335
|
|
Interest
on long-term borrowings
|
|
|
271
|
|
|
271
|
|
|
807
|
|
|
795
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
interest expense
|
|
|
1,407
|
|
|
1,550
|
|
|
4,361
|
|
|
4
,594
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest income
|
|
|
1,059
|
|
|
817
|
|
|
2,986
|
|
|
2,398
|
|
Provision
for loan losses
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
208
|
|
Net
interest income after provision for loan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
losses
|
|
|
1,003
|
|
|
791
|
|
|
2,856
|
|
|
2,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
(Loss) Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss
on investments
|
|
|
(1,678
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
|
(1,678
|
)
|
|
|
|
Rental
income
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
144
|
|
|
121
|
|
Other
income
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
179
|
|
|
99
|
|
Gain
on sale of loans
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
other (loss) income
|
|
|
(1,554
|
)
|
|
105
|
|
|
(1,341
|
)
|
|
277
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Interest
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation
and other related expenses
|
|
|
493
|
|
|
455
|
|
|
1,461
|
|
|
1,315
|
|
Occupancy
expense
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
292
|
|
|
278
|
|
Advertising
expense
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
147
|
|
Service
bureau expense
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
148
|
|
|
124
|
|
Furniture,
fixtures and equipment
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
98
|
|
Telephone,
postage and delivery
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
60
|
|
Other
expenses
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
165
|
|
|
470
|
|
|
460
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
non-interest expenses
|
|
|
948
|
|
|
848
|
|
|
2,698
|
|
|
2,482
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss)
Income before income tax provision
|
|
|
(1,499
|
)
|
|
48
|
|
|
(1,183
|
)
|
|
(15
|
)
|
Income
tax provision
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
207
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) income
|
|
$
|
(1,574
|
)
|
$
|
27
|
|
$
|
(1,390
|
)
|
$
|
(21
|
)
|
Basic
(Loss) Earnings per Share
|
|
$
|
(0.59
|
)
|
$
|
0.01
|
|
$
|
(0.51
|
)
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
Diluted
(Loss) Earnings per Share
|
|
$
|
(0.59
|
)
|
$
|
0.01
|
|
$
|
(0.51
|
)
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
See
notes
to consolidated financial statements.
SFSB,
Inc.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
|
|
Three
Months
Ended
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September
30,
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) income
|
|
$
|
(1,574
|
)
|
$
|
27
|
|
$
|
(1,390
|
)
|
$
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
unrealized loss on securities available for sale during the period
(net of
taxes of $739, $4, $1,012 and $17)
|
|
|
(1,109
|
)
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
(1,519
|
)
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
impairment loss reclassification into Statement of Operations during
the
period
|
|
$
|
1,678
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,678
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
|
|
$
|
569
|
|
$
|
(5
|
)
|
$
|
159
|
|
$
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Comprehensive (Loss) Income
|
|
$
|
(1,005
|
)
|
$
|
22
|
|
$
|
(1,231
|
)
|
$
|
(48
|
)
|
See
notes
to consolidated financial statements.
SFSB,
Inc.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Cash
Flows From Operating Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
$
|
(1,390
|
)
|
$
|
(21
|
)
|
Adjustments
to Reconcile Net Income (Loss) to Net Cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provided
by Operating Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash
compensation under stock-based compensation plans and Employee
Stock
Ownership Plan
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
129
|
|
Net
amortization of premiums and discounts of investment
securities
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization
of deferred loan fees
|
|
|
(154
|
)
|
|
(53
|
)
|
Provision
for loan losses
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
208
|
|
Impairment
write-down of investment securities
|
|
|
1,678
|
|
|
—
|
|
Gain
on sale of loans
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
(57
|
)
|
Loans
originated for sale
|
|
|
(648
|
)
|
|
(6,871
|
)
|
Proceeds
from loans sold
|
|
|
662
|
|
|
6,928
|
|
Provision
for depreciation
|
|
|
169
|
|
|
175
|
|
(Increase)
decrease in accrued interest receivable and other assets
|
|
|
(57
|
)
|
|
152
|
|
(Decrease)
increase in other liabilities
|
|
|
(496
|
)
|
|
418
|
|
Net
Cash Provided by Operating Activities
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
1,017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
Flows from Investing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase
of available for sale securities
|
|
|
(286
|
)
|
|
(339
|
)
|
Proceeds
from redemption of held to maturity securities
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
Net
increase in loans
|
|
|
(6,147
|
)
|
|
(284
|
)
|
Purchase
of loans
|
|
|
(1,507
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
Principal
collected on mortgage-backed securities
|
|
|
538
|
|
|
717
|
|
Purchase
of Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta stock
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
—
|
|
Redemption
of Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta stock
|
|
|
161
|
|
|
277
|
|
Purchases
of premises and equipment
|
|
|
(85
|
)
|
|
(69
|
)
|
Net
Cash (Used in) Provided by Investing Activities
|
|
|
(4,349
|
)
|
|
1,302
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
Flows from Financing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
increase in deposits
|
|
|
9,721
|
|
|
2,862
|
|
(Decrease)
increase in checks outstanding in excess of bank balance
|
|
|
(830
|
)
|
|
1,055
|
|
Proceeds
from long-term borrowings
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
Repayment
of long-term borrowings
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
(10,000
|
)
|
Net
change in short-term borrowings
|
|
|
(3,500
|
)
|
|
(7,500
|
)
|
Increase
in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
|
|
|
323
|
|
|
314
|
|
Issuance
of common stock
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
67
|
|
Purchase
of treasury stock
|
|
|
(496
|
)
|
|
(427
|
)
|
Net
Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities
|
|
|
5,218
|
|
|
(3,629
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase
(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
877
|
|
|
(1,310
|
)
|
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
|
|
1,277
|
|
|
2,851
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
|
$
|
2,154
|
|
$
|
1,541
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
Disclosures of Cash Flows Information
:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
taxes paid
|
|
$
|
512
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Interest
expense paid
|
|
$
|
4,352
|
|
$
|
4,589
|
|
Transfer
of loan to foreclosed real estate
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
1,083
|
|
See
notes
to consolidated financial statements.
SFSB,
Inc.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
1 - Principles of Consolidation
The
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of SFSB, Inc. (“the
Company”), its wholly-owned subsidiary, Slavie Federal Savings Bank (“the Bank”)
and the Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Slavie Holdings, LLC (“Holdings”). The
accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts and
transactions of these companies on a consolidated basis since inception. All
intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated
financial statements.
Slavie
Bancorp, MHC, a mutual holding company whose activity is not included in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements, owns 59.42% of the outstanding
common stock of the Company as of September 30, 2008.
Note
2 - Basis of
Presentation
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to SEC Form
10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes
required by GAAP for complete financial statements.
The
foregoing consolidated financial statements in the opinion of management include
all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary
for
a fair presentation thereof. These consolidated financial statements should
be
read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto
included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2007. The results of operations for the nine months ended September 30,
2008
are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the
full
year.
Note
3 - Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Basic
(loss) earnings per share is computed by dividing net (loss) income by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the appropriate period.
Unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) shares are not included in
outstanding shares. Diluted (loss) earnings per share is computed by dividing
net (loss) income by the weighted average shares outstanding as adjusted for
the
dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and unvested stock awards.
Potential common shares related to stock options and unvested stock awards
are
determined based on the “treasury stock” method. Information related to the
calculation of (loss) earnings per share is summarized for the three and nine
months ended September 30 as follows:
|
|
Three
Months
Ended
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September
30, 2008
|
|
September
30, 2008
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
Diluted
|
|
Basic
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands, except for per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
$
|
(1,574
|
)
|
$
|
(1,574
|
)
|
$
|
(1,390
|
)
|
$
|
(1,390
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average shares outstanding
|
|
|
2,669
|
|
|
2,669
|
|
|
2,700
|
|
|
2,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
Options
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Unvested
Stock Awards
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted
Weighted average shares
|
|
|
2,669
|
|
|
2,669
|
|
|
2,700
|
|
|
2,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per
Share Amount
|
|
$
|
(0.59
|
)
|
$
|
(0.59
|
)
|
$
|
(0.51
|
)
|
$
|
(0.51
|
)
|
|
|
|
Three
Months
Ended
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
September
30, 2007
|
|
|
September
30, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands, except for per share data)
|
|
Net
Income (loss)
|
|
$
|
27
|
|
$
|
27
|
|
$
|
(21
|
)
|
$
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average shares outstanding
|
|
|
2,704
|
|
|
2,704
|
|
|
2,722
|
|
|
2,722
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
Options
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
Unvested
Stock Awards
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted
Weighted average shares
|
|
|
2,704
|
|
|
2,704
|
|
|
2,722
|
|
|
2,722
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per
Share Amount
|
|
$
|
0.01
|
|
$
|
0.01
|
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
Note
4 - Regulatory Capital Requirements
At
September 30, 2008, the Bank met each of the three minimum regulatory capital
requirements. The following table summarizes the Bank’s regulatory capital
position at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To
Be Well
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized
Under
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
Capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
Adequacy
Purposes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
%
|
|
September
30, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible
(1)
|
|
$
|
15,590
|
|
|
8.84
|
%
|
$
|
2,646
|
|
|
1.50
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
Tier
I capital (2)
|
|
|
15,590
|
|
|
13.93
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
$
|
6,716
|
|
|
6.00
|
%
|
Core
(leverage) (1)
|
|
|
15,590
|
|
|
8.84
|
%
|
|
7,057
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
8,821
|
|
|
5.00
|
%
|
Risk-weighted
(2)
|
|
|
16,590
|
|
|
14.82
|
%
|
|
8,955
|
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
|
11,193
|
|
|
10.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December
31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible
(1)
|
|
$
|
16,948
|
|
|
9.81
|
%
|
$
|
2,591
|
|
|
1.50
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
Tier
I capital (2)
|
|
|
16,948
|
|
|
16.42
|
%
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
$
|
6,194
|
|
|
6.00
|
%
|
Core
(leverage) (1)
|
|
|
16,948
|
|
|
9.81
|
%
|
|
6,909
|
|
|
4.00
|
%
|
|
8,637
|
|
|
5.00
|
%
|
Risk-weighted
(2)
|
|
|
17,920
|
|
|
17.36
|
%
|
|
8,259
|
|
|
8.00
|
%
|
|
10,324
|
|
|
10.00
|
%
|
(1)
|
To
adjusted total assets.
|
(2)
|
To
risk-weighted assets.
|
Note
5 - Stock-Based Compensation
The
compensation cost charged against income for stock-based compensation plans,
excluding ESOP, was
$30,000
and $89,000,
for
the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2008. The total income tax benefit
recognized was $8,000 and $25,000 for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2008. The compensation cost charged against income for stock-based
compensation plans, excluding ESOP, was $30,000 and $89,000 for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2007. The total income tax benefit recognized
was $8,000 and $25,000
for
the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2007.
Note
6 - Fair Values for Financial Instruments
In
September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Statement
No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements,” (SFAS 157) which defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value under Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
SFAS 157 applies to other accounting pronouncements that require or permit
fair
value measurements. The new guidance is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and for interim
periods within those fiscal years. Effective January 1, 2008, the Company
adopted SFAS 157. The primary effect of SFAS 157 on the Company was to expand
the required disclosures pertaining to the methods used to determine fair
values.
SFAS
157
establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation
methods used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority
to
unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
(Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level
3
measurements).
The
three
levels of the fair value hierarchy under SFAS 157 are as follows:
Level
1:
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the
measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.
Level
2:
Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable
either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset
or
liability.
Level
3:
Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant
to
the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e. supported with little or
no
market activity).
An
asset
or liability’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest
level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
For
assets measured at fair value, the fair value measurements by level within
the
fair value hierarchy used at September 30, 2008 are as
follows:
|
|
|
September
30, 2008
|
|
|
(Level
1) Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical
Assets
|
|
|
(Level
2) Significant Other Observable Inputs
|
|
|
(Level
3) Significant Other Unobservable Inputs
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Securities
available for sale
|
|
$
|
7,808
|
|
$
|
7,808
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Impaired
loans
|
|
|
239
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
239
|
|
Foreclosed
Real Estate
|
|
|
1,096
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
1,096
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
9,143
|
|
$
|
7,808
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
$
|
1,335
|
|
The
following valuation techniques were used to measure the fair value of assets
in
the table above on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2008.
Available
for sale securities
- The
fair value on available for sale securities was based on available market
pricing for the securities.
Impaired
Loans
- Loans
included in the above table are those that are accounted for under SFAS 114,
Accounting
by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan,
in which
the Company has measured impairment generally based on the fair value of the
loan’s collateral. This asset is included as Level 3 fair value, based upon the
lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. The
fair value consists of the loan balance reduced by any specific impairment
reserve. Activity in impaired loans for the quarter and the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 consisted solely of two new loans totaling $239,000 moving
into impaired status.
Foreclosed
Real Estate
- Fair
value of foreclosed real estate was based on an independent third party
appraisal of the property. This value was determined based on the sale price
of
similar development properties in the proximate vicinity. There has been no
significant activity during the first nine months of 2008 in foreclosed real
estate.
Note
7 - Income Tax Provision
The
provision for income taxes was $75,000 for the three months ended September
30,
2008 and $207,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. We calculated
a
provision for income taxes even though we show a loss before income taxes of
$1,499,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and $1,183,000 for
the
nine months ended September 30, 2008 because the loss on our investments of
$1,678,000 is treated as a capital loss and resulted in a deferred tax asset
with a valuation allowance in the tax provision computation.
We
would
only be able to recognize a tax benefit for the quarter and for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008, if we were to create a specific plan to generate
capital gains to offset the capital losses. A decision was made to record a
full
valuation allowance on the tax benefit attributable to this investment
loss.
Note
8 - Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In
June
2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) EITF 03-6-1, “Determining
Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are
Participating Securities.” This FSP clarifies that all outstanding unvested
share-based payment awards that contain rights to non-forfeitable dividends
participate in undistributed earnings with common shareholders. Awards of this
nature are considered participating securities and the two-class method of
computing basic and diluted earnings per share must be applied. This FSP is
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company is
currently evaluating the potential impact the new pronouncement will have on
its
consolidated financial statements.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued FASB statement No. 141 (R) “Business
Combinations”. This Statement establishes principles and requirements for how
the acquirer of a business recognizes and measures in its financial statements
the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any
non-controlling interest in the acquired. The Statement also provides guidance
for recognizing and measuring the goodwill acquired in the business combination
and determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial
statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business
combination. The guidance will become effective as of the beginning of a
company’s fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008. This new pronouncement
will impact the Company’s accounting for business combinations completed
beginning January 1, 2009.
In
October 2008, the FASB issued FSP SFAS No. 157-3,
“
Determining
the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When The Market for That Asset Is Not
Active” (FSP 157-3), to clarify the application of the provisions of
SFAS 157 in an inactive market and how an entity would determine fair value
in an inactive market. FSP 157-3 is effective immediately and applies to
our September 30, 2008 financial statements. The application of the
provisions of FSP 157-3 did not materially affect our results of operations
or financial condition as of and for the periods ended September 30,
2008.
In
September 2008, the FASB issued FSP 133-1 and FIN 45-4, “Disclosures about
Credit Derivatives and Certain Guarantees: An Amendment of FASB Statement No.
133 and FASB Interpretation No. 45; and Clarification of the Effective Date
of
FASB Statement No. 161” (FSP 133-1 and FIN 45-4). FSP 133-1 and FIN 45-4 amends
and enhances disclosure requirements for sellers of credit derivatives and
financial guarantees. It also clarifies that the disclosure requirements of
SFAS
No. 161 are effective for quarterly periods beginning after November 15, 2008,
and fiscal years that include those periods. FSP 133-1 and FIN 45-4 is effective
for reporting periods (annual or interim) ending after November 15, 2008. The
implementation of this standard will not have a material impact on our
consolidated financial position and results of operations.
In
September 2008, the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 08-5, “Issuer’s Accounting for
Liabilities Measured at Fair Value With a Third-Party Credit Enhancement” (EITF
08-5). EITF 08-5 provides guidance for measuring liabilities issued with an
attached third-party credit enhancement (such as a guarantee). It clarifies
that
the issuer of a liability with a third-party credit enhancement should not
include the effect of the credit enhancement in the fair value measurement
of
the liability. EITF 08-5 is effective for the first reporting period beginning
after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently assessing the impact of EITF
08-5 on its consolidated financial position and results of
operations.
Item
2.
Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Introduction
Some
of
the matters discussed below include forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements often use
words such as “believe,” “expect,” “plan,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “project,”
“contemplate,” “anticipate,” “forecast,” “intend” or other words of similar
meaning. You can also identify them by the fact that they do not relate strictly
to historical or current facts. Our actual results and the actual outcome of
our
expectations and strategies could be materially different from those anticipated
or estimated for the reasons discussed below and the reasons under the heading
“Information Regarding Forward Looking Statements.”
Overview
We
incurred a net loss of $1,390,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008
as compared to a net loss of $21,000 for the same period in 2007. This decline
was primarily due to a non-cash charge to earnings of $1,678,000 as a result
of
an other-than-temporary impairment in the value of the AMF Ultra Short Mortgage
Fund held in our investment portfolio. The loss in the value of the AMF Fund
was
previously reported as unrealized losses on the consolidated statements of
financial condition. This impairment is the primary reason for a decrease of
$1,618,000, or 584.12%, during the nine-month period compared to the same period
in 2007. The decline in earnings is also the result of an increase in
non-interest expenses of $216,000, or 8.70%, primarily due to an increase in
compensation expenses related to the hiring of two experienced commercial loan
originators and a certified financial planner. These declines were partially
offset by improvements in net interest income. Interest income increased
$355,000, or 5.08%, primarily as a result of an increase in higher yielding
commercial real estate loan originations, while interest expenses decreased
$233,000, or 5.07%, primarily because the interest rates we pay on deposit
accounts have dropped as a result of decreases in the prime rate instituted
by
the Federal Reserve Board in response to the unfavorable economy.
Assets
increased 2.10% during the first nine months of 2008 primarily because of a
5.12% increase in our loan portfolio and a 68.68% increase in cash and cash
equivalents, partially offset by decreases in investment
securities
held to maturity of 100.00% (to $0 at September 30, 2008), investment securities
available for sale of 12.68% and mortgage backed securities held to maturity
of
24.25% compared to December 31, 2007.
As
further discussed in the Asset Quality section of this report, we hold a 19%
participation (approximately $1,096,000 in unpaid principal balance) in an
acquisition and development loan. This loan was transferred to foreclosed
real estate. The foreclosed property had been contracted for sale subject to
a
feasibility study, however, the feasibility study period expired on June 15,
2008. The buyer requested an extension to the original contract subject to
a
feasibility study period to expire on April 30, 2009, but it was not accepted.
The lead lender is negotiating a new contract of sale with a potential buyer
who
has offered to purchase the property at the previously contracted price. We
still believe that we will recover the carrying amount of the real estate,
although there can be no assurance that this will be the case. Additionally,
a
$100,000 business line of credit loan, restructured in the third quarter of
2007, is classified as impaired, because we believe that there is a substantial
likelihood that we will not collect the total amount of the outstanding
principal balance on this loan. A specific reserve of $100,000, or 100%, of
the
remaining loan balance continues to remain in our allowance for loan losses
with
respect to this loan. Furthermore, two commercial real estate loans totaling
$239,000 are also classified as impaired as we believe that it may become
difficult to collect the outstanding principal balances on these loans.
To
remain
competitive and offer even more choices to our customers, we implemented a
Slavie credit card, merchant bank card services through a third party vendor,
and foreign currency services for our customers traveling abroad. We also
expanded our Automated Teller Machine network to include access to more than
52,500 ATMs throughout the United States and coin counting services in each
of
our lobbies. We also offer a comprehensive and full service approach to managing
finances and investing in the future. The creation of Slavie Financial Services
and the addition of a certified financial planner in mid-2007 enabled us to
bring investment guidance and financial planning expertise to our customers,
while expanding our ability to provide personalized services that focus on
the
successful financial well being of our customers.
We
expect
that during the fourth quarter of 2008, our product development and review
committee will implement remote deposit for commercial
accountholders
and
check
imaging services for our checking accountholders to provide an even wider
variety of products and services to our customers. In addition, we hired an
investment advisor who will join Slavie Financial Services in the fourth quarter
of 2008.
We
continue to implement strategies formed during strategic planning meetings
of
the Board of Directors and the Company’s officers during 2006, and we are
complementing them with new strategies resulting from a planning meeting held
in
the third quarter of 2008, which are currently being finalized. In our continued
efforts to boost the yield of our interest earning assets during a period of
net
interest margin compression, management, along with our two experienced
commercial loan originators, continues to increase and diversify the Bank’s mix
of commercial loans to residential loans in its portfolio. In addition, we
intensified our marketing strategy by offering incentives to attract new
checking accounts in an effort to attain our goal of decreasing the cost of
our
interest bearing liabilities, since we pay less on deposit accounts than on
borrowings. Our directors, officers, management and staff remain committed
in a
unified effort to improve the Bank’s profitability.
Key
measurements and events for the three- and nine-month periods ended September
30, 2008 include the following:
·
|
Total
assets at September 30, 2008 increased by 2.10% to $175,855,000 as
compared to $172,244,000 as of December 31,
2007.
|
·
|
Total
borrowings decreased by 10.29% from $34,000,000 as of December 31,
2007 to
$30,500,000 as of September 30,
2008.
|
·
|
Net
loans outstanding increased by
5.12%
from
$147,744,000 as of December 31, 2007
to
$155,309,000 as of September 30,
2008.
|
·
|
Non-performing
loans and foreclosed real estate totaled
$2,363,000
at
September 30, 2008 as compared with a total of $1,551,000 at December
31,
2007. We believe an appropriate allowance for loan losses continues
to be
maintained.
|
·
|
Deposits
at September 30, 2008 were
$123,819,000,
an increase of $9,721,000 or 8.52%
from
$114,098,000 at December 31, 2007.
|
·
|
We
realized net losses of $1,574,000 and $1,390,000 for the three-month
and
nine-month periods ended September 30, 2008. This compares to net
income
of $27,000 and a net loss of $21,000 for the three-month and nine-month
periods ended September 30, 2007. This decrease reflects a $1,678,000
non-cash charge to earnings, as a result of an other-than-temporary
impairment in the value of an investment in our investment portfolio.
|
·
|
Net
interest income, our main source of income, was
$1,059,000
and $2,986,000
during
the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2008 compared
to $817,000 and $2,398,000 for the same periods in 2007. This represents
an increase of
29.62%
and 24.52%
for
the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared
to
the same periods in 2007.
|
·
|
We
had
four
overdraft
protection loan charge-offs totaling $2,000
during
the nine-month period ending September 30, 2008. We had a commercial
non-real estate loan charge-off of $120,000 and three overdraft protection
loan charge-offs totaling $2,000 during the nine-month period ending
September 30, 2007.
|
·
|
Non-interest
income decreased by
$1,659,000
and $1,618,000, or 1580.00% and 584.12%, for the three-month and
nine-month periods ended September 30, 2008, as compared to the
three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007.
The
decline between the periods is primarily the result of the investment
securities write-down noted above.
|
·
|
Non-interest
expenses increased by $100,000 and $216,000, or 11.79% and
8.70%,
for
the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2008,
as
compared to the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30,
2007.
|
A
detailed discussion of the factors leading to these changes can be found in
the
discussion below.
Critical
Accounting Policies
The
Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America or
GAAP, and follow general practices within the industry in which we operate.
Application of these principles requires management to make estimates,
assumptions, and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the financial
statements and accompanying notes. These estimates, assumptions, and judgments
are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements;
accordingly, as this information changes, the financial statements could reflect
different estimates, assumptions, and judgments. Certain policies inherently
have a greater reliance on the use of estimates, assumptions, and judgments
and
as such have a greater possibility of producing results that could be materially
different than originally reported. Estimates, assumptions, and judgments are
necessary when assets and liabilities are required to be recorded at fair value,
when a decline in the value of an asset not carried on the financial statements
at fair value warrants an impairment write-down or valuation allowance to be
established, or when an asset or liability needs to be recorded contingent
upon
a future event. Carrying assets and liabilities at fair value inherently results
in more financial statement volatility. The fair values and the information
used
to record valuation adjustments for certain assets and liabilities are based
either on quoted market prices or are provided by other third-party sources,
when available.
Based
on
the valuation techniques used and the sensitivity of financial statement amounts
to the methods, assumptions, and estimates underlying those amounts, management
has identified the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuation
of foreclosed assets and the determination of other-than-temporary impairment
as
the accounting areas that require the most subjective or complex judgments,
and
as such could be most subject to revision as new information becomes available.
Securities
available for sale are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses,
net
of tax, on available for sale securities are reported as accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) until realized, unless management deems the
investment to be other-than-temporarily impaired. Realized gains and losses
on
sales, determined using the specific identification method, are included in
earnings. Investments and mortgage-backed securities held to maturity are
carried at amortized cost since management has the ability and intention to
hold
them to maturity. Amortization of related premiums and discounts are computed
using the level yield method over the terms of the securities.
The
Company evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment on a quarterly
basis. Consideration is given to (1) the length of time and the extent to which
the fair value has been less than the cost, (2) the financial condition and
near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company
to retain its investment with the issuer for a period of time sufficient to
allow for an anticipated recovery in fair value. In evaluating an issuer’s
financial condition, management considers whether the securities are issued
by
the federal government or its agencies, whether downgrades by bond rating
agencies have occurred and industry analysts’ reports.
The
Company purchased Shay Asset Management Fund (AMF) Ultra Short Mortgage Fund,
consisting primarily of short-term adjustable rate mortgage securities, to
control its interest rate risks and to generate interest income. It purchased
the mutual funds incrementally between the years 2001 and 2003. As of September
30, 2008, the mutual fund has a fair value of $7,808,000. Management has
identified the Shay AMF Ultra Short Mortgage Fund as an impaired asset, meaning
that the fair value is below the cost of the investment and these securities
available for sale are carried at fair value. During the quarter ended September
30, 2008, the Company identified the Shay AMF Ultra Short Mortgage Fund as
being
other-than-temporarily impaired and realized an impairment loss of $1,678,000
on
these securities. The write-down is a result of declines in pricing levels
differing from those existing at the time of the purchase of the fund. The
mutual funds have no stated maturity date.
Management
believes that the mutual fund has performed as intended within its investment
objectives of seeking to protect its net interest margin in periods of rising
rates and of providing as high a level of current income as is consistent with
the preservation of capital and maintenance of liquidity. The Shay Asset
Management Fund has consistently paid an attractive yield, since its inception,
and has performed better than federal funds rates. Although, at the present
time, the mutual fund holds primarily the highest quality credit rating
adjustable rate mortgages and the investment is paying as agreed, management
could no longer maintain that the increased unrealized losses on the fund were
temporary in nature. In order to adhere to Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (“SFAS”) No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt Equity
Securities,” which requires an asset that is other-than-temporarily impaired to
be written down, management considered the duration and the severity of its
impaired asset and felt that the sharp decline in the security’s value over the
past nine months forced us to recognize the Shay AMF Ultra Short Mortgage Fund
as being an other-than-temporary impaired asset and realized an impairment
loss
of $1,678,000 on these securities. Management expects the asset values of the
fund to improve, however, once liquidity is restored to the market. Management
has the intent and ability to hold these securities for the foreseeable future
and anticipates recovery.
Assets
acquired through, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure are held for sale and are
initially recorded at fair value less cost to sell at the date of foreclosure,
establishing a new cost basis. Subsequent to foreclosure, valuations are
periodically performed by management and the assets are carried at the lower
of
carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. Revenue and expenses from
operations and changes in the valuation allowance are included in other
expenses.
Management’s
judgment is inherent in the determination of the provision and allowance for
loan losses, including in connection with the valuation of collateral and the
financial condition of the borrower. The establishment of allowance factors
is a
continuing exercise and allowance factors may change over time, resulting in
an
increase or decrease in the amount of the provision or allowance based upon
the
same volume and classification of loans. Changes in allowance factors or in
management’s interpretation of those factors will have a direct impact on the
amount of the provision, and a corresponding effect on income and assets. Also,
errors in management’s perception and assessment of the allowance factors could
result in the allowance not being adequate to cover losses in the portfolio,
and
may result in additional provisions or charge-offs, which would adversely affect
income and capital. For additional information regarding the allowance for
loan
losses, see “Results of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September
30, 2008 and 2007 - Provision for Loan Losses and Analysis of Allowance for
Loan
Losses.”
Results
of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 and
2007
General
.
Net
income decreased $1,659,000 to a net loss of $1,574,000 for the three months
ended September 30, 2008 compared to net income of $27,000 for the same period
in the prior year. The decrease was due primarily to a $1,659,000 decrease
in
non-interest income and a $100,000 increase in non-interest expense, partially
offset by a $99,000 increase in interest income and a $143,000 decrease in
interest expense.
Net
income decreased $1,369,000 to a net loss of $1,390,000 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 compared to a net loss of $21,000 for the same period
in the prior year. The decrease was due primarily to a $1,618,000 decrease
in
non-interest income and a $216,000 increase in non-interest expense, partially
offset by a $355,000 increase in interest income and a $233,000 decrease in
interest expense.
Average
Balances, Net Interest Income, Yields Earned and Rates Paid.
The
following tables present for the periods indicated the total dollar amount
of
interest income from average interest earning assets and the resultant yields,
as well as the interest expense on average interest bearing liabilities,
expressed both in dollars and rates. No tax equivalent adjustments were made
because no income was exempt from federal income taxes. All average balances
are
monthly average balances. We do not believe that the monthly averages differ
materially from what the daily averages would have been. Non-accruing loans
have
been included in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. The amortization
of
loan fees is included in computing interest income, however, such fees are
not
material.
|
|
Three
Months Ended
September
30, 2008
|
|
Three
Months
Ended
September
30, 2007
|
|
|
|
Average
Outstanding
Balance
|
|
Interest
Earned/
Paid
|
|
Yield/
Rate
|
|
Average
Outstanding
Balance
|
|
Interest
Earned/
Paid
|
|
Yield/
Rate
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Interest-earning
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
receivable(1)
|
|
$
|
154,818
|
|
$
|
2,338
|
|
|
6.04
|
%
|
$
|
145,331
|
|
$
|
2,130
|
|
|
5.86
|
%
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
1,747
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
4.12
|
|
|
2,557
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
4.54
|
|
Investment
securities (available for sale)
|
|
|
7,941
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
4.43
|
|
|
8,787
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
5.33
|
|
Investment
securities (held to maturity)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
3,333
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
3.84
|
|
Other
interest-earning assets
|
|
|
2,507
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
2.87
|
|
|
3,210
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
7.35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
interest-earning assets
|
|
|
167,013
|
|
|
2,466
|
|
|
5.91
|
%
|
|
163,218
|
|
|
2,367
|
|
|
5.80
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest
earning assets
|
|
|
8,529
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,920
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
assets
|
|
$
|
175,542
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
171,138
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings
deposits
|
|
$
|
13,219
|
|
$
|
23
|
|
|
0.70
|
%
|
$
|
15,687
|
|
$
|
38
|
|
|
0.97
|
%
|
Demand
and NOW accounts
|
|
|
11,255
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
2.42
|
|
|
7,507
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
3.14
|
|
Certificates
of deposit
|
|
|
97,586
|
|
|
1,024
|
|
|
4.20
|
|
|
90,696
|
|
|
1,104
|
|
|
4.87
|
|
Escrows
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
29,667
|
|
|
292
|
|
|
3.94
|
|
|
32,167
|
|
|
349
|
|
|
4.34
|
|
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
151,728
|
|
|
1,407
|
|
|
3.71
|
%
|
|
146,060
|
|
|
1,550
|
|
|
4.24
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest
bearing liabilities
|
|
|
3,106
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,964
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
|
154,834
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
149,024
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
equity(2)
|
|
|
20,708
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,114
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and equity
|
|
$
|
175,542
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
171,138
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest income
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,059
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
817
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
rate spread(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.20
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.56
|
%
|
Net
interest-earning assets
|
|
$
|
15,285
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
17,158
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest margin(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.54
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.00
|
%
|
Ratio
of interest earning assets to interest bearing liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.10x
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.12x
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Loans
receivable are net of the allowance for loan
losses.
|
(2)
|
Total
equity includes retained earnings and accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss).
|
(3)
|
Net
interest rate spread represents the difference between the average
yield
on interest earning assets and the average cost of interest bearing
liabilities.
|
(4)
|
Net
interest margin represents net interest income as a percentage of
average
interest earning assets.
|
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30, 2008
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
September
30, 2007
|
|
|
|
Average
Outstanding
Balance
|
|
Interest
Earned/
Paid
|
|
Yield/
Rate
|
|
Average
Outstanding
Balance
|
|
Interest
Earned/
Paid
|
|
Yield/
Rate
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Interest-earning
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
receivable(1)
|
|
$
|
152,326
|
|
$
|
6,863
|
|
|
6.01
|
%
|
$
|
145,344
|
|
$
|
6,228
|
|
|
5.71
|
%
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
1,932
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
4.35
|
|
|
2,807
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
4.45
|
|
Investment
securities (available for sale)
|
|
|
8,517
|
|
|
286
|
|
|
4.47
|
|
|
8,699
|
|
|
339
|
|
|
5.20
|
|
Investment
securities (held to maturity)
|
|
|
1,444
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
3.95
|
|
|
3,778
|
|
|
107
|
|
|
3.79
|
|
Other
interest-earning assets
|
|
|
2,911
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
4.23
|
|
|
4,710
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
6.35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
interest-earning assets
|
|
|
167,130
|
|
|
7,347
|
|
|
5.86
|
%
|
|
165,338
|
|
|
6,992
|
|
|
5.64
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest
earning assets
|
|
|
8,178
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,296
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
assets
|
|
$
|
175,308
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
172,634
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings
deposits
|
|
$
|
13,724
|
|
$
|
87
|
|
|
0.85
|
%
|
$
|
16,539
|
|
$
|
133
|
|
|
1.07
|
%
|
Demand
and NOW accounts
|
|
|
10,327
|
|
|
188
|
|
|
2.43
|
|
|
7,337
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
2.60
|
|
Certificates
of deposit
|
|
|
94,632
|
|
|
3,158
|
|
|
4.45
|
|
|
88,554
|
|
|
3,188
|
|
|
4.80
|
|
Escrows
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
31,833
|
|
|
928
|
|
|
3.89
|
|
|
34,222
|
|
|
1,130
|
|
|
4.40
|
|
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
|
150,518
|
|
|
4,361
|
|
|
3.86
|
%
|
|
146,658
|
|
|
4,594
|
|
|
4.18
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest
bearing liabilities
|
|
|
3,394
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,687
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
|
153,912
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150,345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
equity(2)
|
|
|
21,396
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,289
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and equity
|
|
$
|
175,308
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
172,634
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest income
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,986
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,398
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
rate spread(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.46
|
%
|
Net
interest-earning assets
|
|
$
|
16,612
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
18,680
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest margin(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.38
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.93
|
%
|
Ratio
of interest earning assets to interest bearing liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.11x
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.13x
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Loans
receivable are net of the allowance for loan
losses.
|
(2)
|
Total
equity includes retained earnings and accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss).
|
(3)
|
Net
interest rate spread represents the difference between the average
yield
on interest earning assets and the average cost of interest bearing
liabilities.
|
(4)
|
Net
interest margin represents net interest income as a percentage of
average
interest earning assets.
|
Net
Interest Income
.
Three
months ended September 30, 2008 compared to three months ended September 30,
2007
.
Net
interest income increased $242,000, or 29.62%, to $1,059,000 for the three
months ended September 30, 2008 from $817,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2007. The increase was primarily a result of a 3,795,000, or
2.33%, increase in average interest earning assets to $167,013,000 from
$163,218,000, an 11 basis point increase in the yield on average interest
earning assets, from 5.80% to 5.91% and a 53 basis point decrease in the cost
of
average interest bearing liabilities, from 4.24% to 3.71%. These were partially
offset by a $5,668,000, or 3.88%, increase in average interest bearing
liabilities to $151,728,000 from $146,060,000.
Our
interest rate spread increased to 2.20% for the quarter ended September 30,
2008
from 1.56% for the quarter ended September 30, 2007, reflecting an increase
in
the yield of our average interest earning assets and an even greater decrease
in
the cost of our average interest bearing liabilities. Our net interest margin
increased to 2.54% from 2.00%, because of a higher yield on average interest
earning assets and a decrease in the cost of our average interest bearing
liabilities. The ratio of interest earning assets to interest bearing
liabilities decreased slightly to 1.10 times for the three months ended
September 30, 2008 from 1.12 times for the same period in 2007.
Nine
months ended September 30, 2008 compared to nine months ended September 30,
2007
.
Net
interest income increased $588,000, or 24.52%, to $2,986,000 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 from $2,398,000 for the nine months ended September
30,
2007. The increase was primarily a result of a $1,792,000, or 1.08%, increase
in
average interest earning assets to $167,130,000 from $165,338,000, a 22 basis
point increase in the yield on average interest earning assets, from 5.64%
to
5.86% and a 32 basis point decrease in the cost of average interest bearing
liabilities, from 4.18% to 3.86%. These were partially offset by a $3,860,000,
or 2.63%, increase in average interest bearing liabilities to $150,518,000
from
$146,658,000.
Our
interest rate spread increased to 2.00% from 1.46%, reflecting an increase
in
the yield of our average interest earning assets and an even greater decrease
in
the cost of our average interest bearing liabilities. Our net interest margin
increased to 2.38% from 1.93%, because of a higher yield on average interest
earning assets and a decrease in the cost of our average interest bearing
liabilities. The ratio of interest earning assets to interest bearing
liabilities decreased slightly to 1.11 times for the nine months ended September
30, 2008 from 1.13 times for the 2007 period.
Interest
Income
.
Three
months ended September 30, 2008 compared to three months ended September 30,
2007
.
Interest
income increased by $99,000, or 4.18%, to $2,466,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2008, from $2,367,000 for the three months ended September 30,
2007. The increase in interest income resulted from an increase of $208,000,
or
9.77%, in interest and fee income from loans, partially offset by decreases
of
$57,000, or 38.26%, in interest income from investment securities, $11,000,
or
37.93%, in interest income from mortgage backed securities and $41,000, or
69.49%, in interest income from other interest earning assets (primarily
consisting of interest earned on federal funds sold and Federal Home Loan Bank
stock).
The
increase in interest income reflects a $3,795,000, or 2.33%, increase in the
average balance of interest earning assets to $167,013,000 during the quarter
ended September 30, 2008 from $163,218,000 during the quarter ended September
30, 2007 and an 11 basis point increase in the yield on average interest earning
assets to 5.91% for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from 5.80% for
the
three months ended September 30, 2007. This is due to a focus on increasing
our
commercial real estate loan origination volume and the higher interest rates
those loans yield.
The
increase in interest income and fees on loans was due to a $9,487,000, or 6.53%,
increase in average net loans receivable, from $145,331,000 during the quarter
ended September 30, 2007 to $154,818,000 during the quarter ended September
30,
2008 and an 18 basis point increase in the average yield on net loans
receivable. The decrease in interest income from investment securities was
primarily reflective of a 29 basis point decrease in the average yield and
a
$4,179,000, or 34.48%, decrease in the average balance of investment securities.
The decrease in interest income from mortgage-backed securities was primarily
the result of an $810,000, or 31.68% decline in the average balance of
mortgage-backed securities and a 42 basis point decrease in the average yield
on
these securities. The decrease in the average balance of investments is
consistent with our strategic plan of using the proceeds of matured investments
to fund commercial loan originations at higher yields. The decrease in the
average yield on the mortgage-backed securities is due to the repricing of
our
Ginnie Mae investments at a lower rate than the prior quarter.
The
decrease in interest income from other interest-earning assets (primarily
Federal Home Loan Bank stock) was due to a $703,000, or 21.90%, decrease in
average other interest-earning assets, from $3,210,000 during the quarter ended
September 30, 2007 to $2,507,000 during the quarter ended September 30, 2008
(as
a result of using federal funds to fund commercial real estate loan originations
and to pay down Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings) and a 448 basis point
decrease in the average yield on these assets (as a result of decreases in
short
term market interest rates).
Nine
months ended September 30, 2008 compared to nine months ended September 30,
2007
.
Interest
income increased by $355,000, or 5.08%, to $7,347,000 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008, from $6,992,000 for the nine months ended September 30,
2007. The increase in interest income resulted primarily from an increase of
$635,000, or 10.20%, in interest and fee income from loans, partially offset
by
decreases of $117,000, or 26.23%, in interest income from investment securities,
$31,000, or 32.98%, in interest income from mortgage backed securities and
$132,000, or 58.93%, in interest income from other interest earning assets
(primarily consisting of interest earned on federal funds sold and Federal
Home
Loan Bank stock).
The
increase in interest income reflects a $1,792,000, or 1.08%, increase in the
average balance of interest earning assets to $167,130,000 from $165,338,000
and
a 22 basis point increase in the yield on average interest earning assets to
5.86% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from 5.64% for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007, reflecting an increase in our loan volume,
primarily commercial real estate loans, and the higher interest rates those
loans yield.
The
increase in interest income and fees on loans was due to a $6,982,000, or 4.80%,
increase in average net loans receivable, from $145,344,000 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 to $152,326,000 for the nine months ended September
30,
2008 and a 30 basis point increase in average yield on net loans receivable.
The
decrease in interest income from investment securities was primarily reflective
of a 36 basis point decrease in the average yield and a $2,516,000, or 20.17%,
decrease in the average balance of investment securities. The decrease in
interest income from mortgage-backed securities was primarily the result of
an
$875,000 or 31.17% decline in the average balance of mortgage-backed securities
and a 10 basis point decrease in the average yield on these securities. The
decrease in the average balance and the average yield of investments is
consistent with our strategic plan of using the proceeds of matured investments
to fund commercial real estate loan originations at higher yields. The decrease
in the average yield on the mortgage-backed securities is due to the repricing
of our Ginnie Mae investments at a lower rate than the prior year.
The
decrease in interest income from other interest earning assets (primarily
Federal Home Loan Bank stock) was due to a $1,799,000, or 38.20%, decrease
in
average other interest earning assets, from $4,710,000 during the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 to $2,911,000 during the nine months ended September
30, 2008 (as a result of using federal funds to fund commercial real estate
loan
originations and to pay down Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings) and a 212 basis
point decrease in the average yield on these assets (as a result of decreases
in
short term market interest rates).
Interest
Expense
.
Three
months ended September 30, 2008 compared to three months ended September 30,
2007
.
Interest
expense, which consists of interest paid on deposits and borrowings, decreased
by $143,000, or 9.23%, to $1,407,000 for the three months ended September 30,
2008 from $1,550,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The decrease
in interest expense resulted from decreases of $86,000, or 7.16%, in interest
paid on deposits and $57,000, or 73.08%, in interest paid on short-term
borrowings. The decrease in interest expense reflects a 53 basis point decrease
in the average cost of interest bearing liabilities, to 3.71% for the three
months ended September 30, 2008 from 4.24% for the three months ended September
30, 2007, while the average balance of interest bearing liabilities increased
to
$151,728,000 during the quarter ended September 30, 2008 from $146,060,000
during the quarter ended September 30, 2007.
The
decrease in interest paid on deposits is due to a 57 basis point decrease in
the
average cost of deposits as a result of lowered market interest rates, partially
offset by a $8,170,000, or 7.17%, increase in the average balance of interest
bearing deposits to $122,060,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2008
from $113,890,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The decrease
in
the interest paid on borrowings is a result of a decrease in the average balance
of borrowings to $29,667,000 during the quarter ended September 30, 2008 from
$32,167,000 in the same quarter of 2007 and a 40 basis point decrease in the
average cost of borrowings as a result of borrowing at lower interest rates
in
connection with short-term borrowings which are renewed at current market
interest rates, which were lower than during the same period of 2007.
Nine
months ended September 30, 2008 compared to nine months ended September 30,
2007
.
Interest
expense decreased by $233,000, or 5.07%, to $4,361,000 for the nine months
ended
September 30, 2008 from $4,594,000 for the nine months ended September 30,
2007.
The decrease in interest expense resulted from a decreases of $214,000, or
63.88%, in interest paid on short-term borrowings and $31,000, or 0.89%, in
interest paid on deposits, partially offset by an increase of $12,000, or 1.51%,
in interest paid on long-term borrowings. The decrease in interest expense
reflects a 32 basis point decrease in the cost of average interest bearing
liabilities, to 3.86% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from 4.18%
for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, while the average balance of
interest bearing liabilities increased to $150,518,000 for the nine months
ended
September 30, 2008 from $146,658,000 for the same period of 2007. Interest
paid
on deposits decreased due to a decrease in the average cost of deposits by
25
basis points as a result of lower market interest rates, partially offset by
an
increase in the average balance of interest bearing deposits to $118,683,000
from $112,430,000. Interest on borrowings decreased because the average balance
of borrowings decreased to $31,833,000 during the nine months ended September
30, 2008 from $34,222,000 in the same period of 2007 and the average cost of
borrowings decreased by 51 basis points as a result of borrowings at lower
interest rates. Although the average balance in borrowings and the average
cost
of borrowings decreased, the interest on long-term borrowings increased due
to a
long-term convertible rate FHLB advance being called in July 2007 and replaced
by a long-term convertible FHLB advance at a higher interest
rate.
Provision
for Loan Losses and Analysis of Allowance for Loan Losses
.
We
establish provisions for loan losses, which are charged to operations, at a
level estimated as necessary to absorb known and inherent losses that are both
probable and reasonably estimable at the date of the financial statements.
In
evaluating the level of the allowance for loan losses, management considers,
among other things, historical loss experience, the types of loans and the
amount of loans in the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the
borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral, and
prevailing economic conditions (particularly as such conditions relate to our
market area). We charge losses on loans against the allowance when we believe
that collection of loan principal is unlikely. Recoveries on loans previously
charged off are added back to the allowance.
Based
on
our evaluation of these factors, and as discussed further below, management
made
a provision of $56,000 and $26,000 for the three months ended September 30,
2008
and September 30, 2007, and a provision of $130,000 and $208,000 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, respectively. There
were
four overdraft protection loan charge-offs totaling $2,000 during the nine
months ended September 30, 2008. There was one commercial non-real estate loan
charge-off of $120,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 which
is
discussed below under “General Valuation Allowance on the Remainder of the Loan
Portfolio.” We also had three overdraft protection loans charge-offs totaling
$2,000 during the nine-month period ended September 30,
2007.
We
have
recently developed a more stringent methodology for computing the allowance,
which reflects credit quality and composition trends, loan volumes and
concentrations, seasoning of the loan portfolio, and economic and business
conditions, which management believes will more accurately reflect current
real
estate values and any potential further decline of the current economic
conditions.
We
have
developed a methodology for assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan
losses. Our methodology consists of three key elements: (1) specific allowances
for impaired loans, primarily collateral-dependent; (2) a general valuation
allowance on certain identified problem loans that do not meet the definition
of
impaired; and (3) a general valuation allowance on the remainder of the loan
portfolio.
Specific
Allowance on Identified Problem Loans.
The loan
portfolio is segregated first between loans that are on our “watch list” and
loans that are not. Our watch list includes:
·
|
loans
90 or more days delinquent;
|
·
|
loans
with anticipated losses;
|
·
|
loans
referred to attorneys for collection or in the process of
foreclosure;
|
·
|
loans
classified as substandard, doubtful or loss by either our internal
classification system or by regulators during the course of their
examination of us; and
|
·
|
troubled
debt restructurings and other non-performing
loans.
|
Two
of
our officers review each loan on the watch list and establish an individual
allowance allocation on certain loans based on such factors as: (1) the strength
of the customer’s personal or business cash flow; (2) the availability of other
sources of repayment; (3) the amount due or past due; (4) the type and value
of
collateral; (5) the strength of our collateral position; (6) the estimated
cost
to sell the collateral; and (7) the borrower’s effort to cure the delinquency.
We
also
review and establish, if necessary, an allowance for impaired loans for the
amounts by which the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable
market price) are lower than the carrying value of the loan. Under current
accounting guidelines, a loan is defined as impaired when, based on current
information and events, it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect
all amounts when due under the contractual terms of the loan agreement.
General
Valuation Allowance on Certain Identified Problem Loans.
We
also
establish a general allowance for watch list loans that do not meet the
definition of impaired and do not have an individual allowance. We segregate
these loans by loan category and assign allowance percentages to each category
based on inherent losses associated with each type of lending and consideration
that these loans, in the aggregate, represent an above-average credit risk
and
that more of these loans will prove to be uncollectible compared to loans in
the
general portfolio.
General
Valuation Allowance on the Remainder of the Loan Portfolio.
We
establish another general allowance for loans that are not on the watch list
to
recognize the inherent losses associated with lending activities, but which,
unlike specific allowances and the general valuation allowance on certain
identified problem loans, has not been allocated to particular problem assets.
This general valuation allowance is determined by segregating the loans by
loan
category and assigning allowance percentages based on our historical loss
experience and delinquency trends. The allowance may be adjusted for significant
factors that, in management’s judgment, affect the collectibility of the
portfolio as of the evaluation date. These significant factors may include
changes in lending policies and procedures, changes in existing general economic
and business conditions affecting our primary lending areas, credit quality
trends, collateral value, loan volumes and concentrations, seasoning of the
loan
portfolio, specific industry conditions within portfolio segments, recent loss
experience in a particular segment of the portfolio, duration of the current
business cycle and bank regulatory examination results. The applied loss factors
are reevaluated annually to ensure their relevance in the current
environment.
Although
we believe that we use the best information available to establish the allowance
for loan losses, the evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires
estimates that are susceptible to significant revisions as more information
becomes available or as future events change. If circumstances differ
substantially from the assumptions used in making our determinations, future
adjustments to the allowance for loan losses may be necessary and our results
of
operations could be adversely affected. In addition, the Office of Thrift
Supervision, as an integral part of its examination process, periodically
reviews our allowance for loan losses. The Office of Thrift Supervision may
require us to increase the allowance for loan losses based on its judgments
about information available to it at the time of its examination, which would
adversely affect our results of operations.
The
allowance for loan losses totaled
$1,100,000
or 0.70% of
gross
loans outstanding of
$156,710,000
at
September 30, 2008, compared to an allowance for loan losses of $972,000 or
0.65% of gross loans outstanding of $150,501,000 at December 31, 2007. The
increase to the loan loss reserve is due to the increased commercial real estate
loan balances, which historically create a mix of riskier loan products since
commercial loans are considered to be higher risk than residential mortgage
loans. As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, we have specific reserves
of $100,000 within the allowance for loan losses because we believe there is
a
substantial likelihood that we will not collect the total amount of the
outstanding principal balance on a commercial non-real estate loan that is
classified as impaired. The corporate commercial loan borrower filed Chapter
7
corporate bankruptcy in the third quarter of 2006 and filed Chapter 7 personal
bankruptcy in the second quarter of 2007. We restructured the remaining debt
to
facilitate repayment of the loan in the third quarter of 2007 and the borrower
has been making payments in accordance with the terms of the restructured loan
agreement. We also have classified two commercial real estate loans, with
balances totaling $239,000, as impaired as we believe there is a possibility
that we may not collect all outstanding balances due. In the first quarter
of
2008, the borrowers of the two commercial real estate loans filed Chapter 13
personal bankruptcy, which was denied and dismissed in the third quarter of
2008. They filed Chapter 13 personal bankruptcy again near the end of the third
quarter of 2008 and it was converted to a Chapter 7 personal bankruptcy on
October 3, 2008. Our attorney has filed a motion for a stay so we may proceed
with foreclosure and we await a response. We have adequate allowance for loan
loss reserves for these two loans.
The
following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for loan losses for
the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007.
|
|
Three
Months Ended
|
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September
30,
|
|
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in Thousands)
|
|
Balance
at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
1,044
|
|
$
|
912
|
|
$
|
972
|
|
$
|
850
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge-offs
(1)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
(121
|
)
|
Recoveries
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net
Charge-offs
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
(121
|
)
|
Provision
for loan losses
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
208
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending
balance
|
|
$
|
1,100
|
|
$
|
937
|
|
$
|
1,100
|
|
$
|
937
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio
of net charge-offs during the period to average loans outstanding,
net,
during the period
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
0.08
|
%
|
Ratio
of allowance for loan losses to total loans outstanding at end of
period
|
|
|
0.70
|
%
|
|
0.64
|
%
|
|
0.70
|
%
|
|
0.64
|
%
|
Allowance
for loan losses as a percent of total non-performing loans at end
of
period
|
|
|
46.55
|
%
|
|
63.01
|
%
|
|
46.55
|
%
|
|
63.01
|
%
|
(1)
|
Charge
offs consisted primarily of the principal loss of overdraft protection
lines of credit with the exception of a commercial non-real estate
loan
charge off of $120,000 in 2007.
|
Other
Income
.
Three
months ended September 30, 2008 compared to three months ended September 30,
2007
.
Historically,
our non-interest income has been relatively modest and one of our strategic
initiatives is to increase our non-interest income. Prior to the third quarter
of 2008, we experienced increases in non-interest income as a result of fees
earned from the sale of non-insured investment products and from the gains
on
sale of loans. However, in the third quarter of 2008, we recognized a non-cash
charge to earnings, as a result of an other-than-temporary impairment in the
value of an investment in our investment portfolio.
Non-interest
income decreased $1,659,000, or 1580.00%, resulting in a loss of $1,554,000
for
the three months ended September 30, 2008, as compared to income of $105,000
for
the three months ended September 30, 2007. The primary reason for the decrease
in non-interest income is a result of a $1,678,000, or 100.00%, increase in
losses on investments, as a result of an other-than-temporary impairment in
the
value of the AMF Ultra Short Mortgage Fund held in our investment portfolio.
Management felt that the fund was no longer temporarily impaired due to the
longevity of its impairment and a 12 % rating downgrade, from AAA to Af, as
a
result of an increased delinquency of the collateral, although the tranches
have
not been affected and the investment is paying as agreed. There were also
decreases of $11,000, or 61.11% in gains on sale of loans to $7,000 for the
three months ended September 30, 2008 (as a result of not being able to sell
as
many loans on the secondary market due to the depressed market for the sale
and
purchase of these loans in the current economic environment), as compared to
$18,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and $3,000, or 7.32%,
in
rental income from our headquarters building to $38,000 for the three months
ended September 30, 2008, as compared to $41,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2007. The decrease in rental income is a result of a tenant we
lost during the first six months of 2008, who paid rent due pursuant to the
agreed upon rent schedule only through July 2008. The loss of rental income
was
partially offset by increases in rental rates provided for in the applicable
lease agreements of the remaining tenants. As of September 30, 2008, we leased
93% of the total leaseable space in our headquarters building. We expect this
figure to remain constant for the fourth quarter of 2008 as we do not anticipate
any vacant leaseable space in our headquarters building, other than due to
the
tenants mentioned above. These decreases in other income were slightly offset
by
a $33,000, or 71.74%, increase in other income (primarily consisting of fees
earned from the sale of non-insured investment products, processing fees and
late charges on loan products and income from checking accounts and ATM
usage).
Nine
months ended September 30, 2008 compared to nine months ended September 30,
2007
.
Non-interest
income decreased $1,618,000, or 584.12%, to a loss of $1,341,000 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2008, as compared to income of $277,000 for the
nine
months ended September 30, 2007. The decrease in non-interest income is a result
primarily of a $1,678,000, or 100.00%, increase in loss on investments discussed
above with respect to the AMF Ultra Short Mortgage Fund held as well as a
$43,000, or 75.44%, decrease in the gain on sale of loans due to the same factor
as stated above for the three-month period. The decreases were partially offset
by a $23,000, or 19.01%, increase in rental income from our headquarters
building and an $80,000, or 80.81%, increase in other income. The increase
in
other income is due primarily to an increase of $52,000 in fees earned from
the
sale of non-insured investment products. Rental income from our headquarters
building increased as a result of an $11,500 early termination penalty and
an
increase in leasing rates to certain non-affiliated tenants since September
2007, slightly offset by the loss of rent from one tenant during part of the
period as discussed above.
Non-interest
Expense
.
Three
months ended September 30, 2008 compared to three months ended September 30,
2007
.
Non-interest
expense was $948,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 as compared
to $848,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of
$100,000, or 11.79%. The increase was due primarily to increases of $38,000,
or
8.35%, in compensation and related expenses, $22,000, or 56.41%, in advertising
expenses and $18,000, or 43.90%, in service bureau expenses. The increase in
compensation and related expenses is primarily the result of the hiring of
an
additional experienced commercial loan originator in November 2007. The increase
in advertising expenses is the result of spending more of the yearly advertising
budget in the third quarter of 2008 and the increase in service bureau expenses
is the result of multiple information technology conversions, updates and the
addition of new products for our customers during the third quarter of 2008.
Nine
months ended September 30, 2008 compared to nine months ended September 30,
2007
.
Non-interest
expense was $2,698,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, as compared
to $2,482,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of
$216,000 or 8.70%. The increase was due primarily to increases of $146,000,
or
11.10%, in compensation and related expenses and $24,000, or 19.35%, in service
bureau expenses. The increase in compensation expenses for the nine months
ended
September 30, 2008 is due primarily to the hiring of two experienced commercial
loan originators, one in February 2007 and the other in November 2007, and
a
certified financial planner in June 2007. Service bureau expenses increased
due
to the same factors as stated above for the three-month period.
Income
Tax Expense
.
Three
months ended September 30, 2008 compared to three months ended September 30,
2007
.
The
provision for income taxes was $75,000 for the three months ended September
30,
2008 as compared to $21,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007,
representing a $54,000, or 257.14%, increase. The increase in the provision
for
income taxes was primarily due to our positive income before taxes of $179,000
for the three months ended September 30, 2008, when adding back the loss on
investments of $1,678,000, which is treated as a capital loss (and therefore
may
not be deducted from taxable income), as compared to income before taxes of
$48,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Excluding the investment
loss from pre-tax earnings, the effective tax rate was 41.90% and 43.75% for
the
three months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, respectively.
A
full valuation allowance was recorded on the tax benefit attributable to the
investment loss.
Nine
months ended September 30, 2008 compared to nine months ended September 30,
2007
.
The
provision for income taxes was $207,000 for the nine months ended September
30,
2008, as compared to $6,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007,
representing a $201,000, or 335.00%, increase. The increase in the provision
for
income taxes in 2008 was primarily due to our positive income before taxes
of
$495,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, when adding back the
loss
on investments of $1,678,000, which is treated as a capital loss, as compared
to
our pre-tax loss of $15,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The
provision for income taxes in 2008 and 2007 was also impacted by non-deductible
stock-based compensation. The effective tax rate, excluding the investment
loss
from pre-tax earnings, was 41.82% and 40.00% for the nine months ended September
30, 2008 and September 30, 2007, respectively.
Analysis
of Financial Condition
Assets.
General
.
Our
total
assets increased by $3,611,000 or 2.10%, to $175,855,000 at September 30, 2008,
from $172,244,000 at December 31, 2007. The increase in total assets resulted
primarily from increases of $7,565,000, or 5.12%, in net loans receivable,
from
$147,744,000 at December 31, 2007 to $155,309,000 at September 30, 2008 and
$877,000, or 68.68% in cash and cash equivalents, from $1,277,000 at December
31, 2007 to $2,154,000 at September 30, 2008. These increases were offset by
a
$3,000,000, or 100.00% decrease in investment securities - held to maturity,
from $3,000,000 at December 31, 2007 to $0 at September 30, 2008, a $545,000,
or
24.25%, decrease in mortgage backed securities held to maturity, from $2,247,000
at December 31, 2007 to $1,702,000 at September 30, 2008, a $1,134,000, or
12.68% decrease in investment securities - available for sale, from $8,942,000
at December 31, 2007 to $7,808,000 at September 30, 2008 and a $138,000, or
7.48%, decrease in Federal Home Loan Bank stock, to $1,706,000 at September
30,
2008 from $1,844,000 at December 31, 2007.
Investment
Securities
.
The
investment portfolio at September 30, 2008 amounted to $9,510,000, a decrease
of
$4,679,000, or 32.98%, from $14,189,000 at December 31, 2007. Investment
securities - available for sale, decreased $1,134,000, or 12.68%, to $7,808,000
at September 30, 2008 from $8,942,000 at December 31, 2007, primarily as a
result of impairment losses of $1,678,000 in these investments. Investment
securities - held to maturity, decreased $3,000,000, or 100.00%, to $0 at
September 30, 2008 from $3,000,000 at December 31, 2007, as a result of
principal repayment on matured investments. Mortgage backed securities - held
to
maturity, decreased $545,000, or 24.25%, to $1,702,000 at September 30, 2008
from $2,247,000 at December 31, 2007, as a result of principal repayments.
As we
are not continuing to purchase mortgage-backed securities, we expect continued
decreases in this asset both in amount and as a percentage of our
assets
.
Loan
Portfolio
.
Loans
receivable, net, increased $7,565,000, or 5.12%, to $155,309,000 at September
30, 2008 from $147,744,000 at December 31, 2007. The commercial real estate
loan
portfolio increased
$5,505,000,
or 34.70%, to $21,371,000 at September 30, 2008 from $15,866,000 at December
31,
2007.
One-to-four
family residential loans decreased $1,853,000, or 1.65%, to
$110,385,000
at
September 30, 2008 from $112,238,000 at December 31, 2007. Our loan customers
are generally located in the Baltimore Metropolitan area and its surrounding
counties in Maryland.
Asset
Quality
.
Loans
are
reviewed on a regular basis and are generally placed on non-accrual status
when
they become more than 90 days delinquent. When we classify a loan as
non-accrual, we no longer accrue interest on such loan and reverse any interest
previously accrued but not collected. Typically, payments received on a
non-accrual loan are applied to the outstanding principal and interest as
determined at the time of collection of the loan. We return a non-accrual loan
to accrual status when factors indicating doubtful collection no longer exist
and the loan has been brought current. We consider repossessed assets and loans
that are 90 days or more past due to be non-performing assets.
Real
estate and other assets that we acquire as a result of foreclosure or by
deed-in-lieu of foreclosure or repossession on collateral-dependent loans are
classified as real estate or other repossessed assets until sold. Such assets
are recorded at fair value less estimated selling costs at foreclosure or other
repossession and updated quarterly at the lower of cost or estimated fair value
less estimated selling costs. Any portion of the outstanding loan balance in
excess of fair value at the time of foreclosure is charged off against the
allowance for loan losses. If, upon ultimate disposition of the property, net
sales proceeds exceed the net carrying value of the property, a gain on sale
of
foreclosed real estate or other assets is recorded. We have one foreclosed
real
estate participation loan totaling $1,096,000 at September 30,
2008.
This asset is an acquisition and development real estate participation that
became delinquent in the fourth quarter of 2004 and was placed on non-accrual
status in the third quarter of 2005. Both the principal of the borrower and
the
entity that owned the collateral property filed for bankruptcy in the fourth
quarter of 2006. An automatic stay was imposed in connection with the bankruptcy
filings that had prevented the sale of the property, which was lifted in the
second quarter of 2007. The property was sold at auction to the lead
participating bank, requiring us to reclassify the participation as foreclosed
real estate in the same quarter. Subsequently, a real estate developer made
an
offer to purchase the foreclosed property and the lead participating bank
accepted a letter of intent and executed a contract with a feasibility study
period, which expired on June 15, 2008. The real estate developer requested
reinstatement of the contract of sale, but was declined such request. The lead
lender is negotiating a new contract of sale with a potential buyer who has
offered to purchase the property at the previously contracted price. We still
expect to recover the carrying amount of the real estate, although there can
be
no assurance that this will be the case. We had foreclosed real estate of
$1,096,000 at September 30, 2008 and $1,083,000 at December 31, 2007.
Non-accrual
loans totaled
$1,267,000,
or 0.82%, $468,000, or 0.32%, and $404,000, or 0.28%, of net loans receivable
at
September 30, 2008, December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2007,
respectively.
Of
the
non-accrual loans at September 30, 2008, $100,000 consisted of a commercial
non-real estate loan, $239,000 consisted of two commercial real estate loans,
and $928,000 consisted of eight one- to-four-family residential mortgage loans.
The increase in the amount of non-accrual loans between the first nine months
of
2008 and 2007 is due to an increase in the number of residential loans that
are
over ninety days past due, primarily during the third quarter of 2008, and
the
addition of two commercial real estate loans that are also over ninety days
past
due during the third quarter of 2008.
We
continue to experience an increase in non-performing loans and foreclosed real
estate from a total of $ 1,551,000 at December 31, 2007 to a total of $2,363,000
at September 30, 2008. The increase is, as stated above, the result of adding
two commercial real estate loans totaling $239,000 to non-accrual status. The
increase is also the result of an increase in the number of residential loans
90
days or more past due.
Under
current accounting guidelines, a loan is defined as impaired when, based on
current information and events, it is probable that a creditor will be unable
to
collect all amounts when due under the contractual terms of the loan
agreement. We consider one- to four-family mortgage loans and consumer
installment loans to be homogeneous and, therefore, do not separately evaluate
them for impairment. All other loans are evaluated for impairment on an
individual basis. We generally classify non-accrual loans as
impaired.
As
of
September 30, 2008, we classified two commercial real estate loans and a
commercial non-real estate loan as impaired as was discussed in the “Provision
for Loan Losses and Analysis of Allowance for Loan Losses” section of this
report. In anticipation of a minimal recovery of principal on the commercial
non-real estate loan, we charged a portion of the loan balances against our
allowance for loan losses and we have reserved $100,000, or 100%, of the
remaining balance of the loan to our allowance for loan losses in 2007. The
remaining debt was restructured at that time. We also placed the two commercial
real estate loans on non-accrual status in the third quarter of 2008.
We
have
also placed a commercial real estate loan in the amount of $1,101,000 on our
watch list due to slow housing sales. The borrower is a well regarded builder
and developer and we expect all payments to be made as agreed. As of September
30, 2008, the loan is being paid as agreed.
Other
than as disclosed in the paragraphs above, there are no other loans at September
30, 2008 about which management has serious doubts concerning the ability of
the
borrowers to comply with the present loan repayment terms. However, the
financial market turmoil, causing the Dow Jones Industrial Average to slide
from
a high over 14,000 to a low of under 8,000 since the end of 2007, has been
most
dramatic in October 2008 after the close of the third quarter of 2008. The
financial markets have felt the impact of losses on subprime mortgages and
loss
of short-term liquidity. In addition, we have seen a number of bank failures,
while not at historically high levels, that rose to levels not seen for several
years. Many banks that were not underwriting subprime residential real estate
loans, including ours, have not experienced the significant losses in their
loan
portfolio or the liquidity concerns that the larger banks have experienced.
However, the magnitude of the financial turmoil in the markets may have an
impact on our operations in the following areas:
We
have
not engaged in the origination of subprime mortgages loans or in subprime
lending as a business line. We have only engaged in real estate lending using
rigorous underwriting standards involving substantial collateral protection.
To
date, we have not experienced any significant deterioration in our credit
quality in our two major loan portfolio segments:
Commercial
Loans: We lend to small to medium sized businesses that do not seem to have
been
impacted by the high unemployment rates as the decrease in total jobs trends
is
largely attributable to change in the local operations of large corporations.
Residential
Real Estate Loans: We have not experienced an increase in our foreclosure rates,
primarily because we did not originate or participate in underwriting subprime
loans. However, we have experienced an increase in our residential real estate
loans that are 90 days or more past due, which indicates that we may experience
an increase in foreclosure rates in the future.
We
have
not experienced any liquidity issues as we have, in general, relied on
asset-based liquidity (i.e. cash flow from maturing investments and loan
repayments) with liability-based liquidity as a secondary source (Federal Home
Loan Bank term advances). During the recent period of bank failures, some
institutions experienced a run on deposits, even though there was no reasonable
expectation that depositors would lose any of their insured deposits. We intend
to establish a contingent liquidity plan whose purpose is to ensure that we
can
generate an adequate amount of cash to meet a variety of potential liquidity
crises.
We
have
experienced moderate to strong demand for commercial loans in the past year,
therefore, our commercial real estate loan balances have grown significantly,
both in dollar amount and as a percentage of the overall loan portfolio. This
pattern continued during the third quarter of 2008 as the balance in this
category increased $5,505,000 from the prior quarter. Substantially all of
the
commercial real estate loans in our portfolio are extended to businesses located
within our regional market. We have not experienced any significant weakening
in
our commercial real estate loan portfolio, although both the demand for such
loans and the quality of the portfolio may be negatively affected if the
national or regional economy continues to weaken going forward.
Liabilities.
General
.
Total
liabilities increased by $5,218,000, or 3.47%, to $155,693,000 at September
30,
2008, from $150,475,000 at December 31, 2007. The increase in total liabilities
resulted from increases of $9,721,000, or 8.52%, in deposits and $323,000,
or
95.28%, in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance, partially
offset by decreases of $3,500,000, or 10.29%, in borrowings, $830,000, or
77.07%, in checks outstanding in excess of bank balance and $496,000, or 51.61%,
in other liabilities. The decrease in borrowings is the result of paying down
the Federal Home Loan Bank advances when our liquidity is favorable. Advance
payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance increased because of the increased
property taxes of the loan portfolio. The balance in checks outstanding in
excess of bank balance at the end of a period is dependent on the number and
amounts of checks issued on the account at our correspondent’s bank and when
such checks are presented for payment. Any excess funds are automatically
transferred into an interest-earning federal funds account. Therefore, changes
in checks outstanding in excess of bank balance as reflected on the balance
sheet, generally, do not reflect any underlying changes in the Company’s
financial condition. The other liabilities consist primarily of accrued federal
and state income taxes and accrued interest on Federal Home Loan Bank
borrowings.
Deposits
.
Deposits
increased $9,721,000, or 8.52%, to $123,819,000 at September 30, 2008 from
$114,098,000 at December 31, 2007. Certificates of deposits increased
$7,717,000, or 8.61%, to
$97,392,000
at
September 30, 2008 from $89,675,000 at December 31, 2007 and NOW and money
market demand accounts increased by $2,490,000, or 14.91%, to
$19,195,000
at
September 30, 2008 from
$16,705,000
at December 31, 2007. Savings deposits
decreased
$486,000, or 6.30%, to $7,232,000 at
September
30, 2008, from $7,718,000 at December 31, 2007. We believe that, as deposit
rates continue to fall and the stock market remains volatile, our customers
are
moving funds into shorter term investments with higher yields or keeping their
funds liquid in anticipation of an economic recovery, thus accounting for the
increase in certificate of deposit and core deposit accounts and the decline
in
lower rate paying savings deposit accounts.
Borrowings
.
At
September 30, 2008, we were permitted to borrow up
to
$52,757,000
from
the
Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta. We had $30,500,000 and $34,000,000 of Federal
Home Loan Bank advances outstanding as of September 30, 2008 and December 31,
2007, respectively, and we averaged $31,833,000 and $33,917,000 of Federal
Home
Loan Bank advances during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and the
year
ended December 31, 2007, respectively. The decrease in borrowings reflects
$3,500,000 Federal Home Loan Bank advance pay downs and $33,000,000 in the
rollover of advances, offset by maturing advances of $33,000,000 in the first
nine months of 2008.
Liquidity
Management
Liquidity
is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term
nature. Our primary sources of funds consist of deposit inflows, borrowings
from
the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, scheduled amortization and prepayment
of
loans and mortgage-backed securities, maturities and calls of held to maturity
investment securities and earnings and funds provided from operations. While
scheduled principal repayments on loans and mortgage-backed securities are
a
relatively predictable source of funds, deposit flows, calls of securities
and
loan prepayments are greatly influenced by market interest rates, economic
conditions, and rates offered by our competitors.
We
regularly adjust our investments in liquid assets based upon our assessment
of
(1) expected loan demand, (2) expected deposit flows, (3) yields available
on
interest-earning deposits and securities and (4) the objectives of our
asset/liability management policy.
Our
most
liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents. The levels of these assets depend
on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given
period. At September 30, 2008, cash and cash equivalents totaled $2,154,000.
Securities classified as available-for-sale, which can provide additional
sources of liquidity, totaled $7,808,000 at September 30, 2008. However, because
management has the intent and ability to hold these securities until recovery,
management does not consider these securities as a source of liquidity at
September 30, 2008.
Also,
at
September 30, 2008, we had advances outstanding of $30,500,000 from the Federal
Home Loan Bank of Atlanta. On that date, we had the ability to borrow an
additional
$22,257,000.
At
September 30, 2008, we had outstanding commitments to originate loans
of
$1,519,000
(excluding the undisbursed portions of loans). These commitments do not
necessarily represent future cash requirements since certain of these
instruments may expire without being funded, although this is unusual. We also
extend lines of credit to customers, primarily home equity lines of credit.
The
borrower is able to draw on these lines as needed, thus the funding is generally
unpredictable. Unused home equity lines of credit amounted to
$4,665,000
at
September 30, 2008. Since the majority of unused lines of credit expire without
being funded, it is anticipated that our obligation to fund the above commitment
amounts will be substantially less than the amounts reported.
Certificate
of deposit accounts scheduled to mature within one year totaled
$65,485,000
or
52.89%
of
total deposits at September 30, 2008. Management believes that the large
percentage of deposits in shorter-term certificates of deposit reflects
customers’ hesitancy to invest their funds in long-term certificates of deposit
in the current interest rate environment. If these deposits do not remain with
us, we will be required to seek other sources of funds, including other
certificates of deposit and/or additional borrowings. Depending on market
conditions, we may be required to pay higher rates on such deposits or other
borrowings than we currently pay on the certificates of deposit due on or before
September 30, 2009. We believe, however, based on past experience, a significant
portion of our certificates of deposit will remain with us. We also believe
we
have the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates
offered.
Our
borrowings are with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta and are secured by
Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta stock that we own and a blanket lien on
mortgages. Borrowings at
September
30, 2008 consisted of
$4,000,000
short
term fixed rate FHLB advances bearing interest at rates ranging from 2.77%
to
3.25% and $26,500,000
long
term
convertible rate FHLB advances with fixed
interest
rates ranging from
3.63%
to
4.90%. If not repaid or converted to a different product, the convertible rate
advances will convert from a fixed to a floating rate after the initial
borrowing periods ranging from three to sixty months.
Our
primary investing activity is the origination of loans, primarily one- to
four-family residential mortgage loans and commercial real estate loans. Our
primary financing activity consists of activity in deposit accounts and Federal
Home Loan Bank of Atlanta advances. Deposit growth has continued to outpace
asset growth over the past fifteen to eighteen months and the increased
liquidity has been placed in a federal funds account with our correspondent
bank
and used to pay down borrowed funds and to fund commercial real estate and
acquisition and renovation loans. Deposit flows are affected by the overall
level of interest rates, the interest rates and products offered by us and
our
local competitors and other factors. We generally manage the pricing of our
deposits to be competitive. Occasionally, we offer promotional rates on certain
deposit products to attract deposits.
We
intend
to apply to participate in the Treasury Capital Purchase Program under the
Troubled Asset Relief Program (“TARP”) signed into law on October 3, 2008. If
approved, we will have thirty days to submit documentation for the use of the
capital funds. We are requesting a maximum of 3% of our risk weighted assets
of
$111,932,000 or approximately $3,358,000. If we are approved to participate
in
TARP, we will issue shares of preferred stock to the U.S. Treasury Department
in
exchange for the investment. The general terms for participating in the program
are as follows: pay 5% dividends on the preferred stock for the first five
years
and 9% dividends thereafter; cannot increase common stock dividends for three
years while Treasury is an investor without its permission; Treasury receives
warrants entitling it to buy a participating company’s common stock equal to 15%
of Treasury’s total initial investment in the participant; if the participating
company fails to pay dividends due on the preferred stock for six quarters
(these need not be consecutive), Treasury has the right to appoint two directors
to the company’s board of directors; the participating company cannot repurchase
its own shares of stock without Treasury’s permission; and with restrictions on
the amount of executive compensation and the amount that is tax deductible,
the
participating company’s executives must agree to certain compensation
restrictions; and other detailed terms and conditions. Please also see our
discussion in Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Other
than as discussed in this report, we are not aware of any known trends, events
or uncertainties that will have or are reasonably likely to have a material
effect on our liquidity, capital or operations, nor are we aware of any current
recommendation by regulatory authorities, which if implemented, would have
a
material effect on liquidity, capital or operations.
Stockholders’
Equity
Total
stockholders’ equity decreased $1,607,000, or 7.38%, to $20,162,000 at September
30, 2008 from $21,769,000 at December 31, 2007 due to a non-cash charge to
earnings of $1,678,000 for an other-than-temporary impairment in the value
of
investments in our investment portfolio, resulting in a net loss of $1,390,000.
We also purchased $431,000 in additional Treasury stock during the nine-month
period. We are considered “well capitalized” under the risk-based capital
guidelines applicable to us.
Off-balance
Sheet Arrangements
In
the
normal course of operations, we engage in a variety of financial transactions
that, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, are not
recorded in our financial statements. These transactions involve, to varying
degrees, elements of credit, interest rate, and liquidity risk. Such
transactions are used primarily to manage customers’ requests for funding and
take the form of loan commitments and lines of credit. Our exposure to credit
loss from non-performance by the other party to the above-mentioned financial
instruments is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments.
We
use the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations
as we do for on-balance sheet instruments.
Financial
Instruments Whose
|
|
|
|
|
Contract
Amount Represents
|
|
|
Contract
Amount At
|
|
Credit
Risk
|
|
|
September
30, 2008
|
|
|
December
31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|
Lines
of credit - commercial
|
|
$
|
10,669
|
|
$
|
3,819
|
|
Lines
of credit - home equity
|
|
|
4,665
|
|
|
4,964
|
|
Lines
of credit - overdraft checking
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
129
|
|
Mortgage
loan commitments
|
|
|
1,519
|
|
|
1,541
|
|
Commercial
real estate lines of credit, including equipment lines of credit discussed
below, are generally secured by a blanket lien on assets of the borrower.
Revolving Lines of Credit (RLOC) are typically used for short term working
capital needs and are based most heavily on the accounts receivable and
inventory components of the borrower’s balance sheet. RLOC have terms of one
year, are subject to annual reaffirmation and carry variable rates of interest.
We generally receive a one percent fee, based on the commitment amount. The
available line of credit for commercial real estate loans and non-real estate
loans, as well as acquisition and development loans and construction loans
increased by $6,850,000, or 179.37%, from $3,819,000 at December 31, 2007 to
$10,669,000 at September 30, 2008. The increase is due to an increase in the
number of commercial real estate loans originated in the nine-month period
and
the fact that many of the loans have only used a small portion of their
available lines of credit. The borrower is able to draw on these lines as
needed, thus the funding is generally unpredictable.
Equipment
lines of credit are secured by equipment being purchased and sometimes by a
blanket lien on assets of the borrower as well. Each advance is repaid over
a
term of three to five years and carries a variable or prevailing fixed rate
of
interest. We will generally advance up to 80% of the cost of the new or used
equipment. These credit facilities are revolving in nature and the commitment
is
subject to annual reaffirmation.
For
both
types of credit facilities listed above, we evaluate each customer’s credit
worthiness on a case-by-case basis.
Home
equity lines of credit are secured by second deeds of trust on residential
real
estate. They have fixed expiration dates as long as there is no violation of
any
condition established in the contract. We evaluate each customer’s credit
worthiness on a case-by-case basis.
Overdraft
lines of credit on checking accounts are unsecured. Linked to any Slavie Federal
personal checking account, the line will automatically make a deposit to the
customer’s checking account if the balance falls below the amount needed to pay
an item presented for payment.
Our
outstanding commitments to make mortgages are at fixed rates ranging
from
7.50%
to
8.50%
and
6.250% to 8.250% at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.
Loan
commitments expire 60 days from the date of the commitment.
For
the
nine months ended September 30, 2008, we engaged in no off-balance sheet
transactions reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial
condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Information
Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
In
addition to the historical information contained in Part I of this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q, the discussion in Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section
27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements often use words
such as “believe,” “expect,” “plan,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “project,”
“contemplate,” “anticipate,” “forecast,” “intend” or other words of similar
meaning. You can also identify them by the fact that they do not relate strictly
to historical or current facts.
Our
goals, objectives, expectations and intentions, including statements regarding
the development and introduction of new products and services, the allowance
for
loan losses, leaseable space in our headquarters building, repayment of
non-accrual and watch list loans, improvement in the value of the Shay AMF
Ultra
Short Mortgage Fund, retention of maturing certificates of deposit, liquidity
management and the establishment of a liquidity plan in a distressed financial
environment, funding of unused lines of credit, the impact on us of weakening
financial conditions, potential increases in foreclosure rates, our holding
of
investment and mortgage-backed securities and financial and other goals are
forward looking. These statements are based on our beliefs, assumptions and
on
information available to us as of the date of this filing, and involve risks
and
uncertainties. These risks and uncertainties include, among others, those
discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report on
Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007; the effect of falling interest rates
on our profits and asset values; risks related to our intended increased focus
on commercial real estate and commercial business loans; further deterioration
of economic conditions in our market area; our dependence on key personnel;
competitive factors within our market area; the effect of developments in
technology on our business; adverse changes in the overall national economy
as
well as adverse economic conditions in our specific market area; adequacy of
the
allowance for loan losses; expenses as a result of our stock benefit plans;
and
changes in regulatory requirements and/or restrictive banking legislation.
Our
actual results and the actual outcome of our expectations and strategies could
differ materially from those discussed herein and you should not put undue
reliance on any forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements
speak
only as of the date of this filing, and we undertake no obligation to make
any
revisions to the forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances
after the date of this filing or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated
events.
Item
3.
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not
applicable
Item
4.
Controls
and Procedures
As
of the
end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, SFSB, Inc.’s
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness
of SFSB, Inc.’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon that evaluation,
SFSB, Inc.’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that
SFSB, Inc.’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of September
30, 2008. Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures
that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by SFSB,
Inc. in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange
Act
of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within
the
time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and
forms.
In
addition, there were no changes in SFSB, Inc.’s internal control over financial
reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 under the Securities Act
of
1934, as amended) during the quarter ended September 30, 2008, that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, SFSB, Inc.’s
internal control over financial reporting.
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1.
Legal
Proceedings.
None.
Item
1A.
Risk
Factors.
During
the three months ended September 30, 2008, other than as noted below there
were
no material changes to the risk factors relevant to our operations, which are
described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2007.
We
cannot predict the impact of recently enacted legislation, in particular the
Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 and its implementing regulations,
and actions by the FDIC, cannot be predicted at this time.
On
October 3, 2008, President Bush signed into law the Emergency Economic
Stabilization Act of 2008 (“EESA”). The legislation was the result of
a proposal by Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson to the U.S. Congress in response
to the financial crises affecting the banking system and financial
markets. EESA increases the amount of deposits insured by the FDIC to
$250,000. On October 14, 2008, the FDIC announced a new program --
the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program that provides unlimited deposit
insurance on funds in noninterest-bearing transaction deposit accounts not
otherwise covered by the existing deposit insurance limit of
$250,000. All eligible institutions will be covered under the program
until December 5, 2008 without incurring any costs, and institutions that desire
to opt out of this coverage must do so prior to such date. After the initial
period, participating institutions will be assessed a 10 basis point surcharge
on the additional insured deposits. We may be required to pay
significantly higher FDIC premiums even if we do not participate in the
Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program because market developments have
significantly depleted the insurance fund of the FDIC and reduced the ratio
of
reserves to insured deposits. Additionally, the behavior of
depositors in regard to the level of FDIC insurance could cause our existing
customers to reduce the amount of deposits held at the Bank, and could cause
new
customers to open deposit accounts at the Bank. The level and composition of
the
Bank’s deposit portfolio directly impacts the Bank’s funding cost and net
interest margin.
On
October 3, 2008, TARP was signed into law. TARP gave Treasury authority to
deploy up to $700 billion into the financial system with an objective of
improving liquidity in capital markets. As discussed above, we intend to apply
to participate in TARP. As discussed above, if we participate the terms of
this
preferred stock program could reduce investment returns to our current
stockholders by restricting dividends to common stockholders, preventing us
from
repurchasing outstanding shares of common stock, diluting existing stockholders’
interests, and restricting capital management practices. Further, we cannot
ensure that additional restrictions will not be imposed on participating
companies at a later date nor that any such restrictions would not have a
material adverse affect on our operations, revenues, income and financial
condition.
If
Economic Conditions Continue to Deteriorate, Our Results of Operations and
Financial Condition Could be Adversely Affected as Borrowers’ Ability to Repay
Loans Declines and the Value of the Collateral Securing Our Loans
Decreases.
Our
financial results may be adversely affected by changes in prevailing economic
conditions, including decreases in real estate values, changes in interest
rates
which may cause a decrease in interest rate spreads, adverse employment
conditions, the monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government and
other
significant external events. Because most of our loan portfolio is comprised
of
real estate related loans, continued decreases in real estate values could
adversely affect the value of property used as collateral. Although we have
not
been impacted by recent adverse economic changes due to our strict underwriting
standards, further adverse changes in the economy may have a negative effect
on
the ability of our borrowers to make timely repayments of their loans, which
would have an adverse impact on our earnings.
If
U.S. Credit Markets and Economic Conditions Continue to Deteriorate, Our
Liquidity Could be Adversely Affected.
Our
liquidity may be adversely affected by the current environment of economic
uncertainty reducing business activity as a result of, among other factors,
disruptions in the financial system in the recent past. Dramatic declines in
the
housing market during the past year, with falling real estate prices and
increased foreclosures and unemployment, have resulted in significant asset
value write-downs by financial institutions, including government-sponsored
entities and investment banks. These investment write-downs have caused
financial institutions to seek additional capital.
Item
2.
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
The
table
below summarizes our repurchases of equity securities during the third quarter
of 2008.
ISSUER
PURCHASES OF SECURITIES
Period
|
|
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
(1)
|
|
Average
Price
Paid
per Share
|
|
Total
Number of Shares
Purchased
as Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans
or Programs
(1)
|
|
Maximum
Number of Shares that May Yet
Be
Purchased Under
The
Plans or
Programs
(1)
|
|
July
1 - 31, 2008
|
|
|
59,033
|
|
$
|
7.05
|
|
|
59,033
|
|
|
57,941
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August
1 -31, 2008
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
57,941
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September
1 - 30, 2008
|
|
|
11,500
|
|
$
|
6.50
|
|
|
11,500
|
|
|
46,441
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Third Quarter
|
|
|
70,533
|
|
$
|
6.96
|
|
|
70,533
|
|
|
46,441
|
|
(1)
On
November 21, 2005, SFSB, Inc.’s board of directors adopted a stock repurchase
program to acquire up to 53,561 shares, or approximately 4% of our outstanding
common stock held by persons other than Slavie Bancorp, MHC. SFSB, Inc.’s board
of directors approved additional repurchases of up to an additional 66,951
shares on May 1, 2006, 62,334 shares on August 6, 2007, 59,052 shares on
February 19, 2008 and 59,022 on July 21, 2008, in each case constituting
approximately 5% of its outstanding common stock held by persons other than
Slavie Bancorp, MHC at such time. Stock purchases are made from time to time
in
the open market at the discretion of management. Any share repurchases under
the
repurchase program are dependent upon market conditions and other applicable
legal requirements and must be undertaken within a 12-month period of the
board’s authorization. As of September 30, 2008, SFSB, Inc. had repurchased
254,480 shares on the open market at an average cost of
$8.53
per
share
to
fund
a
stock-based compensation plan and to be held in Treasury. In accordance with
the
terms of the stock repurchase program, as of September 30, 2008, and the date
of
this filing, SFSB, Inc. is authorized to purchase an additional 46,441 shares
before July 21, 2009.
Item
3.
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities.
Not
applicable.
Item
4.
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders.
None.
Item
5.
Other
Information.
None.
Item
6.
Exhibits.
31.1
|
Rule
13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
|
31.2
|
Rule
13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
|
32
|
Section
1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
SFSB,
Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date:
November 14, 2008
|
|
By:
|
/s/
Philip E. Logan
|
|
|
|
Philip
E. Logan, President
|
|
|
|
(Principal
Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date:
November 14, 2008
|
|
By:
|
/s/
Sophie Torin Wittelsberger
|
|
|
|
Sophie
Torin Wittelsberger, Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
(Principal
Accounting and Financial Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
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