TIDMMIL

RNS Number : 4704D

Myanmar Investments Intl Ltd

29 June 2021

 
 This announcement contains inside   29 June 2021 
  information 
 

Myanmar Investments International Limited

Interim results to 31 March 2021

Myanmar Investments International Limited [AIM: MIL] ("MIL" or the "Company"), the AIM-quoted Myanmar focused investment company, today announces its unaudited interim financial results for the six months to 31 March 2021.

Myanmar

Myanmar is currently in its fifth month of a politically induced crisis after the military took over the government on 1 February 2021. At one level an artificial sense of normalcy has returned to parts of Yangon while at the same time signs of the crisis are everywhere; long queues to withdraw a maximum of USD 120 from ATMs per day, as well as regular daily bombings.

In these five months, over 840 people have died, 4,500 leaders and protestors have been imprisoned and civil liberties curtailed, not to mention internet restrictions. The public has shown its defiance through civil disobedience that has paralyzed, inter alia, the healthcare, banking and education sectors. A parallel shadow government has been formed that is challenging the military installed government and the Ethnic Armed Organizations have increased their skirmishes with the military in the rural areas.

Equally worrying is the recent formation of the Peoples Defense Force at both the national and village level. Daily explosions and killings have become the norm in Yangon and other cities. The opposition is increasingly better armed.

International condemnation and sanctions against the military have been issued but with little effect.

The strong determination of a computer savvy gen Z who have enjoyed a decade of openness and of ethnic groups who sense an opening to push for a long desired federal structure is likely to mean that the current conflict could be protracted.

Throw in a looming financial crisis, a weakening currency and sharp price rises, Fitch Solutions has forecast a 20 per cent decline in GDP in 2021.

This is a potent and combustible mix to which, as of now, there appears to be no resolution in sight and may deteriorate further.

Overview

The Company's shareholders approved a change to the Company's investment objectives at the AGM held on 24 October 2019 and, as a result, the Directors have commenced the process of planning and implementing an orderly disposal of the investment portfolio with the intention of returning surplus cash to shareholders with a view towards an eventual winding down of the business.

As at 31 March 2021 the Company had two investments in Myanmar:

-- an indirect shareholding of 4.1 per cent in AP Towers Holdings Pte. Limited ("AP Towers"), one of Myanmar's leading independent tower companies ("ITC"). This investment will most likely continue to be held until such time as our joint venture partner looks to create an exit opportunity. At this stage, no discussions are underway and there is no defined timeframe for such an exit.

-- a 37.5 per cent shareholding in Myanmar Finance International Limited ("MFIL") a well-established microfinance company. On 1 April 2020, the Company announced that it has accepted an offer to sell its shareholding in MFIL. Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 and the change of government on 1 February 2021 the transaction has not been closed yet. On 26 April 2021, the purchaser's shareholders approved a one-year extension for closing the transaction.

The Directors have determined that MIL's Net Asset Value ("NAV") as at 31 March 2021 was US$28.3 million, or US$0.74 per share.

The valuation of the two investments has been consistent with the methodology of previous years. However, given the uncertainty regarding the political and economic development in Myanmar, the Directors have applied a portfolio discount of 30% to reflect this uncertainty.

The Company has continued to streamline its operations and as a result reduced its overheads. In the period to 31 March 2021, the core cash-based overheads were US$339,000 which is 51.6 per cent lower than for the same period last year.

As at 31 March 2021, the Company had cash resources of US$2.1 million (2020: US$2.8 million).

AP Towers

Background

AP Towers is an independent tower company ("ITC") in Myanmar, managing one of the largest networks of towers in Myanmar. Its wholly owned subsidiaries Apollo Towers and Pan Asia Towers provide tower and power services to Myanmar's mobile network operators ("MNOs").

MIL's 66.6 per cent subsidiary, MIL 4 Limited ("MIL4") , has a shareholding of 6.2 per cent in AP Towers, of which 4.1 per cent is attributable to MIL.

MIL4 sits on the board of AP Towers and contributes to the strategy and growth of the company.

Update

-- The Myanmar telecoms sector has grown rapidly since 2015. Myanmar's mobile penetration rate is estimated to be as high as 107 per cent though this is based on SIM cards and not unique subscribers. Coupled with this is the prevalence of data enabled devices. Smartphones are estimated to account for approximately 80 per cent of the mobile phones in use in the country and data demand drives the need for connectivity. Connectivity requires an extensive network of telecom towers with reliable power. Myanmar currently has 20,000 towers, of which 11,000 are owned by ITCs, and is expected to reach 22,000 towers within the next few years.

-- Apollo Towers and Pan Asian Towers have both built strong reputations in the market for their valuable site locations, operational excellence and strong customer focus. AP Towers will look to leverage the best practices of both companies in providing a full suite of services that are commercially attractive to the customers of both businesses.

-- The Myanmar telecom tower sector, following a period of rapid growth, has continued to slow in the last 18 months in terms of both new towers and new co-locations.

-- Mobile network services in Myanmar have been significantly disrupted since February 2021, primarily as a result of the suspension of data services. APTH and other tower and power providers have also faced difficulties in maintaining the up time of the power services as movement of key suppliers and personnel has been restricted. APTH has focused on maintaining the safety and security of its staff. Whilst the operating environment has been very challenging, APTH has been able to continue to provide a reliable service with high up times, thereby contributing the continued availability of mobile phone services to the population of Myanmar.

-- Contrary to other industries, the telecoms sector has not suffered greatly due to the outbreak of COVID-19.

-- As at 31 March 2021, Apollo Towers and Pan Asia Towers together had an aggregated portfolio of 3,255 towers, 6,668 tenants and a co-location ratio ("Lease-up-Rate" or "LUR") of 2.05x. This compares to an LUR of 2.05x at 30 September 2020.

-- By adding additional tenants to existing towers, the yield on invested capital can significantly improve, making each additional tenant highly accretive in terms of EBITDA and eventually enterprise value. Market analysis for Myanmar points to an expected LUR of 2.2x or higher over the next few years.

-- As of 31 March 2021, AP Towers annualised adjusted "run rate" revenue and EBITDA has increased to US$108.6 million and US$88.9m, respectively. This represents an increase of 3.9 per cent and 6.6 per cent, respectively compared with September 2020.

-- Going forward, AP Towers will be looking to increase the number of tenancies either from new "Build to Suit" towers or from adding co-locations to its existing towers.

-- AP Towers' net debt was US$ 416.8 million as at 31 March 2021, a decrease of US$ 12.5 million since the end of September 2020.

Valuation

Using the same methodology as at 30 September 2020 with updated trading and comparable data and on the basis that the trading environment and outlook is the same as at the time of the 30 September 2020 valuation, the value of this investment would be US$33.8 million, an increase of US$5.5 million compared with the valuation as at 30 September 2020.

This value of AP Towers represents a profit of US$13 million over the cost of the investment and an IRR since the initial investment in July 2015 of 9.0%.

Myanmar Finance International Limited ("MFIL")

Background

MFIL is one of the leading microfinance operators in Myanmar. Through 15 main branches and 3 sub-branches it provides loans of between US$150 and US$5,000 to individuals and small-scale business operators in rural and semi-urban areas in Yangon, Bago, Ayeyarwady and Mon. In October 2020 MFIL was granted a license to operate in the Mandalay region.

MFIL was established as a microfinance joint venture in September 2014 by MIL and Myanmar Finance Company Limited ("MFC"). In November 2015, the Norwegian Investment Fund for Developing Countries ("Norfund"), the Norwegian development finance institution, also became a shareholder such that the shareholdings today are MIL 37.5 per cent, MFC 37.5 per cent and Norfund 25 per cent, with a total paid up capital of over US$7 million. MIL's total investment cost to date is US$2.7 million.

MFIL is a well-established microfinance company that has a positive impact on the lives and economic well-being of its clients.

A representative of MIL sits on the board of MFIL and works closely with the management and shareholders on strategic and restructuring issues.

Update

-- Although COVID-19 and the related lockdown was difficult for the microfinance industry, until February 2021 MFIL was relatively unscathed with Portfolio at Risk over 30 days ("PAR 30+") of around 2%, a growing loan book and operating profits.

-- The current political crisis is having an adverse impact on the country's economy, finances and business landscape.

Fitch Solutions has forecast a 20 percent decline in GDP for 2021. This will impact livelihoods and the earning capacity of MFIL's clients.

-- In addition, sporadic violence in some of the areas that MFIL operates in has affected its clients' mobility and impacted collection. This difficulty was compounded when mobile internet was turned off for 6 weeks as mobile remittance agents were unable to function.

-- The Civil Disobedience Movement that sprung up has led to strikes in many sectors including banking which has nearly paralyzed the country's financial system. Cash shortages and difficulties in making remittances is now a daily struggle for most citizens.

-- Against this background and with no clear indication of how this crisis might be resolved, MFIL has adopted a cautious approach. It has been repositioning its balance sheet into safer assets while also increasing liquidity. MFIL has also reduced operating costs and will be adjusting its product lines. This process is ongoing.

-- MFIL continues to see substantial demand for its products but before it can consider increasing its loan book, it needs stability and it needs to assist clients who are unable to repay their full monthly schedule by giving them appropriate restructuring. MFIL continues to witness clients showing their willingness to repay regularly even though their capacity has diminished and they offer reduced repayments.

-- During the height of the violence in March, MFIL had given approximately two thirds of its clients a 2-month repayment holiday.

-- Foreign lenders to the microfinance industry, primarily DFIs, have indicated their support for the sector and are starting to extend the tenor of their loans to microfinance companies to facilitate liquidity while the inevitable restructuring of clients' loan portfolios take place.

-- In the six months to 31 March 2021, due to the continuing effects of COVID-19 as well as the initial impact from the civil disturbances, MFIL incurred a loss of MMK1.38 billion (US$0.9 million). This was due to additions in loan loss reserves of MMK837 million (US$0.6 million) and having maintained a high liquidity level and therefore having negative net interest margin on the cash holding. MFIL's shareholders' funds at 31 March 2021 was MMK7.0 billion (US$4.8 million)

-- MFIL's current loan book, at the end of May 2021 is MMK19.5 billion (US$12.1 million) (MMK21.66 billion (US$14.7 million) at 31 March 2021). At 30 September 2020 its PAR 30+ was 3.1%. This has increased to 6.6% at 31 March 2021. Given the weak economy and the need to restructure clients, this is expected to increase significantly over the next few months before MFIL will see a reduction.

-- MFIL is a strong and liquid microfinance company, as at the end of May 2021 it had free cash on the balance sheet of over MMK6.3 billion (US$3.9 million). This should allow MFIL to navigate its way through the current crisis.

-- In October 2020, the Financial Regulatory Department (FRD), the microfinance industry's regulatory body, awarded MFIL a license to open branches in Mandalay, Myanmar's second most populous region. However, because of the violence in and around Mandalay, MFIL has not yet started operation.

-- Acquisition of MFIL: COVID-19 related travel difficulties and the current political crisis have made it difficult to carry out the closing audit and to complete the conditions precedent. The purchaser's shareholders at their latest AGM on 26 April 2021 have approved a one-year extension. We have also extended the exclusivity period and continue to update the potential purchaser on events at MFIL and in Myanmar.

We intend to recommence the completion process as soon as it is practical to do so. This may also require additional negotiations on the terms as well as updating the due diligence work as it is over a year since we had agreed terms.

Valuation

As at 30 September 2020 the Directors had assessed the value of the Group's investment in MFIL to be US$4.4 million using the price to book value methodology.

Using the same methodology as at 31 March 2021 the Directors have assessed the value of this investment to be US$3.5 million which is US$0.9 million lower compared with 30 September 2020.

This value of MFIL represents a profit of US $0.8 million over the cost of the investment . This equates to an IRR since the initial investment in September 2014 of 5.2 per cent.

Ad hoc market discount

The change of government has increased the uncertainties and risks of investing in Myanmar which is compounded by the current paucity of information. These risks could include, but not be limited to:

   --    reduced investor interest in a trade sale of assets or in an IPO; 
   --    increased domestic regulatory uncertainties; 

-- a material and sustained decline in economic activity impacting investment and consumer demand;

   --    severe reduction in liquidity in the financial system; 
   --    a volatile foreign exchange rate; 
   --    prolonged political crisis paralyzing the country's administrative capacity; 
   --    increases in the number of demonstrations, strikes and violence; 
   --    enhanced COVID-19 risks; 
   --    potential broader international sanctions. 

Given the uncertainties and increased risks the Directors have decided to apply an ad hoc discount of 30% on the company's entire portfolio. This will be reviewed regularly.

The impact on MIL's carrying value of the investments after applying the discount are:

APT:

This discount reduces the value of this investment to US$23.7 million, which is US$4.7 million lower than at September 2020.

This valuation of AP Towers represents a profit of US$2.9 million over the cost of the investment and an IRR since the initial investment in July 2015 of 2.3%.

MFIL:

This discount reduces the value of this investment to US$2.45 million, which is US$1.95 million lower than at September 2020.

This valuation of MFIL represents a loss of US$220,000 over the cost of the investment.

Financial Performance

Unaudited Financial Statements

The unaudited financial statements for the six months to 31 March 2021 are attached at the end of this announcement. They have been prepared in compliance with IFRS.

Profit and Loss

For the six months to 31 March 2021, MIL's unaudited consolidated loss after tax was US$5.3 million, compared with a profit of US$0.86 million in the same period last year.

This is principally represented by:

   --   the overheads associated with running the Company's business (US$347,000); 
   --   the Company's share of MFIL's losses (US$331,000);and 
   --   the loss on re-evaluation of the investment in AP Towers (US$4,667,000). 

Within this the cost of MIL's cash-based overheads (i.e. the joint venture results, and re-evaluation gains) was US$339,000 compared to US$702,000 for the six months to 31 March 2020, a reduction of US$363,000 or 51.6 per cent. On a per share basis this has dropped from 1.84c to 0.89c, a reduction of 51.6 per cent.

Net asset value

The Directors have determined that MIL's Net Asset Value ("NAV") as at 31 March 2021 was US$28.3 million, or US$0.74 per share. This is comprised of:

-- the investment in AP Towers, the telecommunication tower business, of US$23.7 million, excluding the non-controlling interests, determined using a comparable EBITDA multiple methodology and applying a portfolio discount of 30%;

-- the investment in MFIL, the microfinance business, of US$2.45 million, determined using a comparable price to book value methodology and applying a portfolio discount of 30%;

   --   cash and other net assets/liabilities of US$2.1 million. 

In accordance with the Company's stated policy, the Company's investments have been determined by reference to the prevailing International Private Equity and Venture Capital Guidelines.

Summary of NAV

The NAV valuation of US$28.3 million is a net decrease of US$7 million (19.8 per cent) from US$35.3 million as at 30 September 2020. This is mainly attributable to:

-- the fact that the AP Towers investment, is valued US$4.7 million lower than as at 30 September 2020);

   --   the reduction of the valuation of MFIL by US$ 1.9 million compared with September 2020; and 
   --   overheads and transaction costs of US$0.4 million. 

In the attached financial statements, the NAV attributable to shareholders differs from the above stated value of US$28.3 million due to the following adjustment:

 
                                     US$ millions 
 NAV per the financial statements            27.8 
 MFIL (1)                                     0.5 
 NAV per the Directors' valuation            28.3 
                                    ============= 
 

Note 1: In accordance with IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements, the investment in MFIL is accounted for as an investment in a joint venture using the equity method. Whereas in accordance with the Group's Valuation Policy the Directors' valuation for MFIL is determined by reference to the International Private Equity and Venture Capital Guidelines.

Working Capital

As of the date of this announcement the Group has adequate financial resources to cover its working capital needs for the next 12 months.

Commenting on the Interim Results, Nick Paris, Managing Director of Myanmar Investments International Limited, said "The last 6 months have been challenging. Not only COVID-19 had an impact on the development in Myanmar but the circumstances got even more difficult after the change of government in February 2021. Nevertheless, we think that we have two healthy investments. The sale of MFIL is still on the way as the purchaser's AGM has approved a one-year extension to close the transaction. The investment in APTH was holding up well. As we have pointed out, we have applied a portfolio discount of 30% on both investments to reflect the uncertainty regarding the development in Myanmar. Our operating costs have been reduced significantly and are kept under constant review to seek to minimise our cash burn in order to return surplus capital to our shareholders."

The information contained within this announcement is deemed to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulation (EU) No. 596/2014. Upon the publication of this announcement, this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.

For further information please contact:

 
Nick Paris                          Michael Rudolf 
 Managing Director                   Chief Financial Officer 
 Myanmar Investments International   Myanmar Investments International 
 Ltd                                 Ltd 
 +95 (0) 1 387 947                   +95 (0) 1 387 947 
 nickparis@myanmarinvestments.com    michaelrudolf@myanmarinvestments.com 
 
  Nominated Adviser                   Broker 
  Philip Secrett / George Grainger    William Marle 
  Grant Thornton UK LLP               finnCap Ltd 
  +44 (0) 20 7383 5100                +44 (0) 20 7220 0500 
 

For more information about MIL, please visit www.myanmarinvestments.com

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIODED 31 MARCH 2021

 
                                                  Present      Prior          Prior 
                                                 Interims   Interims      Full Year 
 
                                                1 October  1 October        1 April 
                                                  2020 to    2019 to        2019 to 
                                                 31 March   31 March   30 September 
                                        Note         2021       2020           2020 
                                                Unaudited  Unaudited        Audited 
                                                      US$        US$            US$ 
 
Revenue                                                 -          -              - 
 
Other item of income 
Finance income                           4              -        216            491 
Gain on disposal of a joint venture      10             -    361,248        361,248 
Fair value gain on investment 
 at fair value through profit 
 or loss                                 11             -  2,500,000      6,500,000 
                                              -----------  ---------  ------------- 
                                                        -  2,861,464      6,861,739 
Items of expense 
Employee benefits expense                5       (99,250)  (415,331)      (893,323) 
Depreciation expense                                    -   (10,240)       (20,719) 
Other operating expenses                        (251,714)  (442,240)    (1,325,262) 
Finance costs                            6        (3,607)    (4,719)       (13,857) 
Share of results of joint ventures 
 , net of tax                            10     (321,228)  (298,340)      (926,004) 
Fair value loss on investment 
 at fair value through profit 
 or loss                                 11   (7,000,000)          -              - 
 
Profit/(Loss) before income tax          7    (7,685,799)  1,690,594      3,677,574 
 
Income tax expense                       8           (70)    (3,398)        (1,306) 
 
Profit/(Loss) for the financial 
 period /year                                 (7,685,869)  1,687,196      3,676,268 
                                              ===========  =========  ============= 
 
Other comprehensive income: 
Items that may be reclassified 
 subsequently to profit or loss: 
Exchange gain/(loss) arising 
 on translation of foreign operations    10     (279,841)    265,615        399,314 
Other comprehensive income for 
 the financial period /year , 
 net of tax                                     (279,841)    265,615        399,314 
                                              -----------  ---------  ------------- 
Total comprehensive income for 
 the financial period /year                   (7,965,710)  1,952,811      4,075,582 
                                              ===========  =========  ============= 
 
Profit/(Loss) attributable to: 
Owners of the parent                          (5,345,088)    857,670      1,616,159 
Non-controlling interests                     (2,340,781)    829,526      2,060,109 
                                              -----------  ---------  ------------- 
                                              (7,685,869)  1,687,196      3,676,268 
                                              ===========  =========  ============= 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIODED 31 MARCH 2021

 
                                              Present        Prior          Prior 
                                             Interims     Interims      Full Year 
 
                                            1 October    1 October        1 April 
                                              2020 to      2019 to        2019 to 
                                             31 March     31 March   30 September 
                                    Note         2021         2020           2020 
                                            Unaudited    Unaudited        Audited 
                                                  US$          US$            US$ 
Total comprehensive income 
 attributable to: 
Owners of the parent                      (5,624,929)    (992,474)      2,015,473 
Non-controlling interests                 (2,340,781)     (15,604)      2,060,109 
                                          (7,965,710)  (1,008,078)      4,075,582 
                                          ===========  ===========  ============= 
Earnings/(Loss) per share (cents) 
 
  *    Basic and diluted             9        (14.03)         2.25           4.24 
                                          ===========  ===========  ============= 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 MARCH 2021

 
                                                     Present         Prior 
                                                    Interims     Full Year 
 
                                                    31 March  30 September 
                                          Note          2021          2020 
                                                   Unaudited       Audited 
                                                         US$           US$ 
ASSETS 
Non-current assets 
Investments in joint ventures                              -             - 
Equity instrument at fair value through 
 profit or loss                            11     35,500,000    42,500,000 
Plant and equipment                                        -             - 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Total non-current assets                          35,500,000    42,500,000 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
 
Current assets 
Other receivables                                     99,394       265,834 
Cash and cash equivalents                          2,109,216     2,364,166 
Non-current asset classified as held 
 for sale                                  13      1,941,398     2,552,467 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Total current assets                               4,150,008     5,185,467 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
 
Total assets                                      39,650,008    47,685,467 
                                                ============  ============ 
 
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 
Equity 
Share capital                              14     40,569,059    40,569,059 
Share option reserve                       15      1,358,913     1,358,913 
Accumulated losses                              (13,768,569)   (8,423,481) 
Foreign exchange reserve                           (356,401)      (76,560) 
Equity attributable to owners of the 
 parent                                           27,803,002    33,427,931 
Non-controlling interests                         11,594,786    13,935,567 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Total equity                                      39,397,788    47,363,498 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
 
LIABILITIES 
Current liabilities 
Other payables                                       234,545       304,053 
Income tax payable                                    17,675        17,916 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Total current liabilities                            252,220       321,969 
 
Total equity and liabilities                      39,650,008    47,685,467 
                                                ============  ============ 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIODED 31 MARCH 2021

 
                                                                                     Equity 
                                                                               attributable 
                                              Share    Foreign                    to owners          Non- 
                                   Share     option   exchange   Accumulated             of   controlling 
                        Note     capital    reserve    reserve        losses     the parent     interests        Total 
Unaudited                            US$        US$        US$           US$            US$           US$          US$ 
 
At 1 October 2020             40,569,059  1,358,913   (76,560)   (8,423,481)     33,427,931    13,935,567   47,363,498 
 
Loss for the financial 
 period                                -          -          -   (5,345,088)    (5,345,088)   (2,340,781)  (7,685,869) 
 
Other comprehensive 
income for the 
financial period 
Exchange loss arising 
 on translation 
 of foreign operations   13            -          -  (279,841)             -      (279,841)             -    (279,841) 
Total other 
 comprehensive income 
 for the financial 
 period                                -          -  (279,841)             -      (279,841)             -    (279,841) 
                              ----------  ---------  ---------  ------------  -------------  ------------ 
Total comprehensive 
 income for the 
 financial period                      -          -  (279,841)   (5,345,088)    (5,624,929)   (2,340,781)  (7,965,710) 
 
Contributions by and 
distributions 
to owners 
Share options expense    15            -          -          -             -              -             -            - 
                              ----------  ---------  ---------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ----------- 
Total contributions by 
and distributions 
to owners                              -          -          -             -              -             -            - 
 
At 31 March 2021              40,569,059  1,358,913  (356,401)  (13,768,569)     27,803,002    11,594,786   39,397,788 
                              ==========  =========  =========  ============  =============  ============  =========== 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE FINANCIAL PERIOD FROM 1 APRIL 2019 TO 30 SEPTEMBER 2020

 
                                                                                      Equity 
                                                                                attributable 
                                               Share    Foreign                    to owners          Non- 
                                    Share     option   exchange   Accumulated             of   controlling 
                         Note     capital    reserve    reserve        losses     the parent     interests       Total 
Audited                               US$        US$        US$           US$            US$           US$         US$ 
 
2020 
At 1 April 2019                40,569,059  1,337,005  (475,874)  (10,039,640)     31,390,550    11,875,458  43,266,008 
 
Profit for the 
 financial year                         -          -          -     1,616,159      1,616,159     2,060,109   3,676,268 
 
Other comprehensive 
income for the 
financial year 
Exchange gain arising 
 on translation 
 of foreign operations    10            -          -    399,314             -        399,314             -     399,314 
                               ----------  ---------  ---------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
Total other 
 comprehensive income 
 for 
 the financial year                     -          -    399,314             -        399,314             -   (263,584) 
                               ----------  ---------  ---------  ------------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
Total comprehensive 
 income for the 
 financial year                         -          -    399,314     1,616,159      2,015,473     2,060,109   4,075,582 
 
Contributions by and 
distributions 
to owners 
Share options expense     15            -     21,908          -             -         21,908             -      21,908 
Total contributions by 
 and distributions 
 to owners                              -     21,908          -             -         21,908             -      21,908 
 
At 30 September 2020           40,569,059  1,358,913   (76,560)   (8,423,481)     33,427,931    13,935,567  47,363,498 
                               ==========  =========  =========  ============  =============  ============  ========== 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIODED 31 MARCH 2021

 
                                                   Present        Prior          Prior 
                                                  Interims     Interims      Full Year 
 
                                                 1 October    1 October        1 April 
                                                   2020 to      2019 to        2019 to 
                                                  31 March     31 March   30 September 
                                        Note          2021         2020           2020 
                                                 Unaudited    Unaudited        Audited 
                                                       US$          US$            US$ 
Operating activities 
Profit/(Loss) before income 
 tax                                           (7,685,799)    1,690,594      3,677,574 
 
Adjustments for: 
  Interest income                         4              -        (216)          (491) 
  Finance costs                                      3,607        4,719         13,857 
  Depreciation of plant and equipment                    -       10,240         20,719 
  Share-based payment expense                            -       10,954         21,908 
  Share of results of joint ventures, 
   net of tax                           10/13      331,228      298,340        926,004 
  Fair value (gain) / loss on 
   investment at fair value through 
   profit or loss                        11      7,000,000  (2,500,000)    (6,500,000) 
  Gain on disposal of joint venture      10              -    (361,248)      (361,248) 
  Plant and equipment written 
   off                                                   -       17,385         17,384 
Operating cash flows before 
 working capital changes                         (350,964)    (829,232)    (2,184,293) 
 
Changes in working capital: 
  Other receivables                                169,440    (276,481)       (90,058) 
  Other payables                                  (69,508)      114,745       (68,357) 
Cash used in operations                          (251,032)    (990,968)    (2,342,709) 
 
  Interest received                                      -          216            491 
  Finance costs paid                               (3,607)      (4,719)       (13,857) 
  Income tax (paid) / refunded                       (311)           63          (280) 
Net cash flows used in operating 
 activities                                      (254,950)    (995,408)    (2,356,355) 
                                               -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 
Investing activities 
Proceeds from disposal of investments                    -    1,000,000      1,000,000 
Net cash flows from investing 
 activities                                              -    1,000,000      1,000,000 
                                               -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 
Financing activities 
Increase in short-term deposits 
 pledged                                                 -        (216)          (216) 
                                               -----------  -----------  ------------- 
Net cash flows used in financing 
 activities                                              -        (216)          (216) 
                                               -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 

T

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIODED 31 MARCH 2021

 
                                               Present      Prior          Prior 
                                              Interims   Interims      Full Year 
 
                                             1 October  1 October        1 April 
                                               2020 to    2019 to        2019 to 
                                              31 March   31 March   30 September 
                                      Note        2021       2020           2020 
                                             Unaudited  Unaudited        Audited 
                                                   US$        US$            US$ 
 
Net change in cash and cash 
 equivalents                                 (254,950)      4,376    (1,356,571) 
Cash and cash equivalents at 
 beginning of financial period/year          2,316,539  2,715,220      3,673,110 
Cash and cash equivalents at 
 end of financial period/year                2,061,589  2,719,596      2,316,539 
                                             =========  =========  ============= 
 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise the following at the end of the financial period/year:

 
                                      Present         Prior 
                                     Interims     Full Year 
 
                                     31 March  30 September 
                                         2021          2020 
                                    Unaudited       Audited 
                                          US$           US$ 
 
Bank balances                       2,109,589     2,364,166 
Less: short-term deposits pledged    (47,627)      (47,627) 
                                    2,061,589     2,316,539 
                                    =========  ============ 
 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIODED 31 MARCH 2021

   1.      General corporate information 

Myanmar Investments International Limited ("the Company") is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in the British Virgin Islands ("BVI"). The Company's registered office is at Jayla Place, Wickhams Cay I, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands.

The Company's ordinary shares and warrants are traded on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange under the ticker symbols MIL and MILW respectively.

The Company was established for the purpose of identifying and investing in, and disposing of, businesses operating in or with business exposure to Myanmar. The Company's focus was to target businesses operating in sectors that the Directors believed had strong growth potential and thereby could be expected to provide attractive yields, capital gains or both. At the Annual General Meeting held on 24 October 2019, the Company's shareholders approved a resolution to begin an orderly disposal of the Company's investments and in due course look to return surplus capital to shareholders.

Details of the Company's investments in its joint ventures are disclosed in Note 10 and 13; its equity instrument at fair value through profit or loss is disclosed in Note 11 and the principal activities of the subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 12.

The consolidated financial information of the Company and its subsidiaries (the "Group") for the period from 1 October 2020 to 31 March 2021 were approved by the Board of Directors on 16 June 2021. This consolidated financial information is unaudited.

Whilst the financial information included in this announcement has been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), this announcement does not in itself contain sufficient information to comply with IFRS. The full audited financial statements of the Company for the financial period from 1 April 2019 to 30 September 2020 can be found on the Company's website at www.myanmarinvestments.com.

   1.1    Going concern 

The Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak and the measures taken to contain the spread of the pandemic have created a high level of uncertainty to global economic prospects.

Although the situation continues to evolve with significant level of uncertainty, the Group does not foresee a huge impact on its own operation. Regarding its investees it can be said that the microfinance industry has been impacted by COVID-19. Depending on the speed of recovery from COVID-19, MFIL's book value at closing of the on-going transaction to sell its shares in MFIL may have reduced. The purchaser's AGM on 23rd April 2020 has approved the transaction and the lenders have given their consent. However, because of COVID-19 and the political crisis since February 2021, little progress has been made in obtaining regulatory approval. On 26 April 2021, the purchaser's AGM approved a one-year extension for closing the transaction. Regarding the Group's other investment in AP Towers, it is to be noted that contrary to other industries, the telecoms sector has not suffered greatly due to the outbreak of COVID-19.

After due and careful enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate financial resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. This expectation is based on a review of the Company's existing financial resources, its present and expected future commitments in terms of its overheads and running costs; and its commitments to its existing investments.

   1.      General corporate information (Continued) 
   1.1    Going concern (Continued) 

Accordingly, the Directors have adopted the going concern basis in preparing the consolidated financial information.

   2.      Summary of significant accounting policies 

The Company's accounting policies are available in the financial statements for the financial period from 1 April 2019 to 30 September 2020, a copy of which can be found on the Company's website at www.myanmarinvestments.com.

   3.      Significant accounting judgements and estimates 

The Company's significant accounting judgements and estimates used in the preparation of these financial information are available in the full audited financial statements for the financial period from 1 April to 30 September 2020, a copy of which can be found on the Company's website at www.myanmarinvestments.com.

   4.      Finance income 
 
                           1 October  1 October        1 April 
                             2020 to    2019 to        2019 to 
                            31 March   31 March   30 September 
                                2021       2020           2020 
                           Unaudited  Unaudited        Audited 
                                 US$        US$            US$ 
 
         Interest income           -        216            491 
                           =========  =========  ============= 
 
   5.      Employee benefits expense 
 
                                                    1 October  1 October        1 April 
                                                      2020 to    2019 to        2019 to 
                                                     31 March   31 March   30 September 
                                                         2021       2020           2020 
                                                    Unaudited  Unaudited        Audited 
                                                          US$        US$            US$ 
 
         Salaries, wages and other staff benefits      99,250    404,377        826,415 
         Bonuses                                            -          -         50,000 
         Share options expense                              -     10,954         21,908 
                                                    ---------  ---------  ------------- 
                                                       99,250    415,331        898,323 
                                                    =========  =========  ============= 
 

The employee benefits expense includes the remuneration of Directors as disclosed in Note 16.

   6.      Finance costs 

Finance costs represent bank charges for the financial period/year.

   7.      Profit/(Loss) before income tax 

In addition to the charges and credits disclosed elsewhere in the notes to the consolidated financial information, the above includes the following charges:

 
                                     1 October  1 October        1 April 
                                       2020 to    2019 to        2019 to 
                                      31 March   31 March   30 September 
                                          2021       2020           2020 
                                     Unaudited  Unaudited        Audited 
                                           US$        US$            US$ 
 
         Auditor's remuneration         25,597     23,275        103,397 
         Consultants' fees             101,261     58,428        218,999 
         Short term lease expenses         736     44,487         84,206 
         Professional fees              59,545     15,912        599,324 
         Travel and accommodation            -     32,538         54,572 
                                     =========  =========  ============= 
 
   8.      Income tax 
 
                                                                       1 October  1 October        1 April 
                                                                         2020 to    2019 to        2019 to 
                                                                        31 March   31 March   30 September 
                                                                            2021       2020           2020 
                                                                       Unaudited  Unaudited        Audited 
                                                                             US$        US$            US$ 
         Current income tax 
 
           *    current financial period /year                             (241)      3,461          3,703 
 
           *    ( over) / under provision in prior financial period/ 
                year                                                         311       (63)        (2,397) 
                                                                       ---------  ---------  ------------- 
                                                                              70      3,398          1.306 
                                                                       =========  =========  ============= 
 
   9.      Earnings/(Loss) per share 

Basic earnings or loss per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss for the financial period/year attributable to owners of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial period/year.

The following reflects the profit or loss and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings or loss per share computation:

 
                                                         1 October   1 October        1 April 
                                                           2020 to     2019 to        2019 to 
                                                          31 March    31 March   30 September 
                                                              2021        2020           2020 
                                                         Unaudited   Unaudited        Audited 
         Profit/(Loss) for the financial period/year 
          attributable to owners of the Company 
          (US$)                                        (5,345,088)     857,670      1,616,159 
 
         Weighted average number of ordinary 
          shares during the financial period/year 
          applicable to basic profit or loss 
          per share                                     38,102,054  38,097,037     38,097,037 
 
         Earnings/(Loss) per share 
         Basic and diluted (cents)                         (14.03)        2.25           4.24 
                                                       ===========  ==========  ============= 
 

Diluted earnings or loss per share is the same as the basic earnings or loss per share because the potential ordinary shares to be converted are anti-dilutive as the effect of the shares conversion would be to decrease the profit or loss per share.

   10.    Investments in joint ventures 
 
                                                            31 March  30 September 
                                                                2021          2020 
                                                           Unaudited       Audited 
                                                                 US$           US$ 
         Investments in joint ventures 
         Unquoted equity investments, at cost                      -     4,815,000 
         Share of post-acquisition results of joint 
          venture , net of tax                                     -   (1,547,221) 
         Share of post-acquisition foreign currency 
          translation reserve                                      -      (76,560) 
         Reclassified to non-current asset held-for-sale           -   (2,552,467) 
                                                                   -             - 
         Movement during the period/year 
         Balance at beginning of financial period/year             -     3,717,909 
         Investments during the financial period/year 
         Share of results of joint ventures, net of 
          tax                                                      -     (926,004) 
         Share of foreign currency translation reserve             -       399,314 
 
         Advances during the financial period/year                 -             - 
         Disposal of joint venture during the financial 
          period/year                                              -     (638,752) 
         Reclassified to non-current asset held-for-sale           -   (2,552,467) 
         Balance at end of financial period/year                   -             - 
                                                           =========  ============ 
 
   11.    Equity instrument at fair value through profit or loss 
 
                                                            31 March  30 September 
                                                                2021          2020 
                                                           Unaudited       Audited 
                                                                 US$           US$ 
 
         Investment in AP Towers (2019: Apollo Towers), 
          at fair value                                   35,500,000    42,500,000 
                                                          ==========  ============ 
 

Investment in AP Towers

The Group's investment in AP Towers Holdings Pte. Ltd ("AP Towers") (2019: Apollo Towers Holdings Limited ("Apollo Towers")), is made through the Group's 66.67 per cent subsidiary, MIL 4 Limited ("MIL 4").

On 23 January 2020, MIL 4 exchanged its investment in Apollo Towers for shares in AP Towers which owns Pan Asia Majestic Eagle Limited ("Pan Asia Towers"), another Myanmar independent tower company. Under the share swap, MIL 4 has exchanged its existing 13.7 per cent shareholding in Apollo Towers for a shareholding of 6.2 per cent in AP Towers. The share swap effectively brings Apollo Towers and Pan Asia Towers under common ownership of AP Towers.

Movement in the investment is as follows:

 
                                                            31 March  30 September 
                                                                2021          2020 
                                                           Unaudited       Audited 
                                                                 US$           US$ 
 
         Balance at beginning of financial period/year    42,500,000   36,000,000- 
         Fair value (loss) / gain during the financial 
          period/year                                    (7,000,000)     6,500,000 
         Balance at end of financial period/year          35,500,000    42,500,000 
                                                         ===========  ============ 
 

As at 31 March 2021, the equity instrument at fair value through profit or loss represents an effective 4.1% equity interest in the unquoted share capital of AP Towers.

The Group intends to hold these investments for long-term appreciation in value as well as strategic investment purposes.

Management engaged their internal valuation specialists to perform a valuation on the investment. The valuation of the unquoted investment is categorised into Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The information on the significant unobservable inputs and the inter-relationship between key unobservable inputs and fair value are as follows:

 
                                                                                                    Inter-relationship 
                                                                                                       between key 
                      Valuation                                                                        unobservable 
         Financial    technique                             Significant                                   inputs 
         assets          used                            unobservable inputs                          and fair value 
 
         Unquoted     Comparable                                                                      Increase EBITDA 
         equity        Company           *    Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and         and EV/EBITDA 
         investments   Analysis               Amortization ("EBITDA") of US$88.9million               multiple 
                                                                                                      will increase 
                                                                                                      the 
                                                                                                      fair value of 
                                         *    Enterprise Value ("EV") per EBITDA multiple of 13.6x    the 
                                                                                                      financial asset. 
 
 
                                         *    Portfolio discount of 30% 
 

Investment in Apollo Towers (30 September 2020)

 
                                                                                                    Inter-relationship 
                                                                                                       between key 
                      Valuation                                                                        unobservable 
         Financial    technique                             Significant                                   inputs 
         assets          used                            unobservable inputs                          and fair value 
 
         Unquoted     Comparable                                                                      Increase EBITDA 
         equity        Company           *    Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and         and EV/EBITDA 
         investments   Analysis               Amortization ("EBITDA") of US$83.4million               multiple 
                                                                                                      will increase 
                                                                                                      the 
                                                                                                      fair value of 
                                         *    Enterprise Value ("EV") per EBITDA multiple of 13.1x    the 
                                                                                                      financial asset. 
 

As announced on 23 January 2020, MIL 4 exchanged its investment in Apollo Towers Holdings Limited ("Apollo Towers") for shares in AP Tower Holdings Pte. Ltd. ("AP Towers") which owns Pan Asia Majestic Eagle Limited ("Pan Asia Towers"), another Myanmar independent tower company. Under the share swap, MIL 4 has exchanged its existing 13.7 per cent shareholding in Apollo Towers for a shareholding of approximately 6.2 per cent in AP Towers, of which approximately 4.1 per cent indirectly held by MIL. The Share Swap effectively brings Apollo Towers and Pan Asia Towers under common ownership of AP Towers.

   12.    Investment in subsidiaries 

Details of the subsidiaries are as follows:

 
                                                                                                  Proportion 
                                          Country of                               Proportion     of ownership 
                                        incorporation/                             of ownership     interest 
                                           principal                                 interest       held by 
                                           place of                                  held by      non-control 
         Name of subsidiaries              business        Principal activities     the Group      interests 
                                                                                        %              % 
 
                                                           Investment holding 
         Myanmar Investments Limited      Singapore         company                    100             - 
 
                                                           Provision of 
                                                            management services 
         MIL Management Pte. Ltd.         Singapore         to the Group               100             - 
 
                                           British 
                                            Virgin         Investment holding 
         MIL 4 Limited                      Islands         company                   66.67          33.33 
         Held by MIL Management Pte. 
          Ltd 
                                                           Provision of 
                                                            management services 
         MIL Management Co., Ltd(2)        Myanmar          to the Group               100             - 
 

(2) In the process of striking off.

   13.    Non-current asset classified as held for sale 

As the result of the ongoing transaction to sell the Group's 37.5% equity interest in MFIL (Note 10), the entire carrying amount of the Group's investment in MFIL has been reclassified as non-current asset held for sale as at 30 September 2020.

 
                                                           31 March  30 September 
                                                               2021          2020 
                                                          Unaudited       Audited 
                                                                US$           US$ 
         Investments in joint venture 
         Unquoted equity investments, at cost             2,670,000             - 
         Share of post-acquisition results of joint 
          venture , net of tax                            (372,201)             - 
         Share of post-acquisition foreign currency 
          translation reserve                             (356,401)             - 
                                                          1,941,398 
         Movement during the period/year 
         Balance at beginning of financial period/year    2,552,467             - 
         Investments during the financial period/year             -             - 
         Share of results of joint ventures, net of 
          tax                                             (331,228)             - 
         Share of foreign currency translation reserve    (279,841)             - 
 
         Advances during the financial period/year                -             - 
         Disposal of joint venture during the financial 
          period/year                                             -             - 
         Balance at end of financial period/year          1,941,398     2,552,467 
                                                          =========  ============ 
 

The details of the joint venture are as follows:

 
                                                                                  Effective 
         Name of joint venture                                                  equity interest 
          (Country of incorporation/                                              held by the 
          place of business)                        Principal activities            Company 
                                                                                31        30 
                                                                               March   September 
                                                                               2021      2020 
                                                                                %         % 
 
         Myanmar Finance International Limited     Provider of microfinance 
          (Myanmar) ("MFIL")                        loans                      37.5      37.5 
 

Summary

 
                                              1 October  1 October        1 April 
                                                2020 to    2019 to        2019 to 
                                               31 March   31 March   30 September 
                                                   2021       2020           2020 
                                              Unaudited  Unaudited        Audited 
                                                    US$        US$            US$ 
         Share of results of joint venture, 
          net of tax 
         MFIL                                 (331,228)  (123,180)      (349,699) 
                                              =========  =========  ============= 
 
   14.    Share capital 
 
                                                               31 March  30 September 
                                                                   2021          2020 
                                                              Unaudited       Audited 
                                                                    US$           US$ 
         Issued and fully paid share capital: 
         Ordinary shares at the beginning of the financial 
          period/year                                        40,569,059    40,569,059 
                                                             40,569,059    40,569,059 
                                                             ==========  ============ 
 
 
                                                               31 March 2020 
                                                        Ordinary 
                                                          shares     Warrants 
         Equity Instruments in issue 
         At the beginning of the financial period     38,097,037   14,128,387 
         At the end of the financial period           38,108,451   13,573,901 
                                                    ============  =========== 
 

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share without restriction at meetings of the Company.

All the shares have been admitted to trading on AIM under the ticker MIL.

Warrants

As at 31 March 2021, there were 13,573,901 (30 September 2020: 14,128,387) Warrants in issue.

During the six-month period ended 31 March 2021, 554,486 Warrants were exercised cashlessly at the previously announced ratio of 48.57 Warrants for a new Ordinary Share, resulting in 11,414 new Ordinary Shares being issued.

All Warrants have been admitted to trading on AIM under the ticker MILW.

   15.    Share option reserve 

Details of the Share Option Plan (the "Plan") are set out in the financial statements for the year to 30 September 2020, which can be found on the Company's website at www.myanmarinvestments.com (Long Term Incentive Plans ("LTIP") / ESOP).

During the six-month period ended 31 March 2021, no further options were created, granted or forfeited.

As at 31 March 2021, 2,590,527 (30 September 2020: 2,590,527) share options had been granted under the Plan.

   16.    Significant related party disclosures 

Compensation of key management personnel

The remuneration of Directors for the financial period from 1 October 2020 to 31 March 2021 was as follows:

 
                                                   Short term    Share 
                                       Directors'    employee   option 
                                             fees    benefits     plan   Total 
                                              US$         US$      US$     US$ 
         Financial period from 
          1 October 2020 to 31 March 
          2021 
         Executive directors 
         Maung Aung Htun                        -      43,000        -  43,000 
         Nicholas John Paris                    -      40,000        -  40,000 
 
         Non-executive directors 
         Henrik Onne Bodenstab              8,750           -        -   8,750 
         Rudolf Gildemeister                7,500           -        -   7,500 
                                       ----------  ----------  -------  ------ 
                                           16,250      83,000        -  99,250 
                                       ==========  ==========  =======  ====== 
 
   17.    Dividends 

The Directors of the Company did not recommend any dividend in respect of the financial period from 1 October 2020 to 31 March 2021 (1 April 2019 to 30 September 2020: Nil).

   18.    Financial risk management objectives and policies 

The Company's financial risk management objectives and policies are set out in the audited financial statements for the financial period from 1 April 2019 to 30 September 2020.

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