Torchmark Corporation Reports Third Quarter 2009 Results
October 28 2009 - 3:00PM
PR Newswire (US)
MCKINNEY, Texas, Oct. 28 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Torchmark
Corporation (NYSE:TMK) reported today that for the quarter ended
September 30, 2009, net income was $1.22 per share compared with
$.72 per share for the year-ago quarter. Net operating income for
the quarter was $1.48 per share, a 2% per share decrease compared
with $1.51 per share for the year-ago quarter. Reconciliations
between net income and net operating income are shown in the
Financial Summary below. FINANCIAL SUMMARY Net operating income, a
non-GAAP financial measure, has long been consistently used by
Torchmark's management to evaluate the operating performance of the
Company, and is a measure commonly used in the life insurance
industry. It differs from net income primarily because it excludes
certain non-operating items such as realized investment gains and
losses and nonrecurring items which are included in net income.
Management believes that an analysis of net operating income is
important in understanding the profitability and operating trends
of the Company's business. Financial Summary (dollars in millions,
except per share data) --------------------------------------------
Per Share Quarter Ended Quarter Ended September 30, September 30,
------------- % ------------- % 2009 2008 Chg 2009 2008 Chg ----
---- --- ---- ---- --- Insurance underwriting income* $1.42 $1.36 4
$117.3 $119.5 (2) Excess investment income* 0.86 0.95 (9) 71.2 83.2
(14) Parent company expense (0.03) (0.02) (2.4) (1.6) Income tax
(0.75) (0.76) (1) (62.2) (67.0) (7) Stock option expense, net of
tax (0.02) (0.02) (1.6) (1.8) ------ ------ ----- ----- Net
operating income $1.48 $1.51 (2) $122.3 $132.3 (8) Reconciling
items, net of tax: Realized losses on Investments (0.31) (0.81)
(25.5) (71.4) Medicare Part D adjustment 0.05 0.04 4.4 3.2 Tax
settlements - 0.01 (0.1) 0.6 Net cost of legal settlements - (0.02)
- (1.6) Loss on Company occupied property - - (0.2) - --- --- -----
--- Net income $1.22 $0.72 $100.8 $63.2 Weighted average diluted
shares outstanding (000) 82,844 87,811 * See definitions in the
discussions below and in the Torchmark 2008 SEC Form 10-K.
INSURANCE OPERATIONS - comparing the third quarter 2009 with third
quarter 2008: Life insurance accounted for 72% of the Company's
insurance underwriting margin for the quarter and 62% of total
premium revenue. Health insurance, excluding Medicare Part D,
accounted for 23% of Torchmark's insurance underwriting margin for
the quarter and 30% of total premium revenue. Medicare Part D
accounted for 4% of insurance underwriting margin and 7% of total
premium revenue. Net sales of life insurance increased 9%, while
health sales, excluding Medicare Part D, fell 39%. Insurance
Premium Revenue Insurance Premium Revenue (dollars in millions)
------------------------- Quarter Ended Quarter Ended % Sept. 30,
2009 Sept. 30, 2008 Chg -------------- -------------- --- Life
insurance $414.4 $406.1 2 Health insurance - excluding Medicare
Part D 200.2 230.9 (13) Health - Medicare Part D 47.6 41.5 15
Annuity 2.3 3.5 (34) --- --- Total $664.5 $682.0 (3) Insurance
Underwriting Income Insurance underwriting margin is management's
measure of profitability of its life, health and annuity segments'
underwriting performance, and consists of premiums less policy
obligations, commissions and other acquisition expenses. Insurance
underwriting income is the sum of the insurance underwriting
margins of the life, health and annuity segments, plus other
income, less insurance administrative expenses. It excludes the
investment segment, parent company expense and income taxes.
Insurance Underwriting Income (dollars in millions, except per
share data) -------------------------------------------- Quarter
Ended % of Quarter Ended % of % Sept. 30, 2009 Premium Sept. 30,
2008 Premium Chg -------------- ------- -------------- ------- ---
Insurance underwriting margins: Life $111.4 27 $108.0 27 3 Health
35.7 18 41.9 18 (15) Health - Medicare Part D 5.8 12 6.4 16 (11)
Annuity 1.2 0.3 287 --- --- 154.0 156.6 Other income 0.7 1.2
Administrative expenses (37.4) (38.3) (2) ------ ------ Insurance
underwriting income $117.3 $119.5 (2) Per share $1.42 $1.36 4
Insurance Results by Distribution Channels Total premium,
underwriting margins, first-year collected premium and net sales by
all distribution channels are shown at
http://www.torchmarkcorp.com/ on the Investor Relations page at
Financial Reports. American Income Agency was Torchmark's leading
contributor to total underwriting margin ($50 million) on premium
revenue of $147 million. Life premiums of $128 million were up 6%
and life insurance underwriting margin of $43 million was up 9%. As
a percentage of life premium, life underwriting margin was 34%, up
from 33% and the highest of the major life distribution channels at
Torchmark. Producing agents grew to 3,929, up 36% from a year ago,
and up 3% during the quarter. Net life sales were $32 million, up
14%. Direct Response was Torchmark's second leading contributor to
total underwriting margin ($35 million), on premium revenue of $145
million. Life premiums of $133 million were up 5%, and the life
underwriting margin of $33 million was up 12%. As a percentage of
life premium, life underwriting margin was 25%, up from 23%. Net
life sales were $33 million, up 10%. LNL Agency (which now includes
UA Branch Office Agency premiums and underwriting margin) was
Torchmark's third leading contributor to total underwriting margin
($27 million), on premium revenue of $167 million. Life premiums of
$75 million were down 2% and life underwriting margin of $14
million was down 23%. As a percentage of life premium, life
underwriting margin was 19%, down from 24%. LNL Agency was
Torchmark's second leading contributor to health underwriting
margin ($13 million), on health premium of $93 million. Health
underwriting margin as a percentage of premium was 14%, down from
17%. Sales data and agent counts are still presented separately for
the LNL and UA Branch Office Agencies. LNL Agency producing agents
fell to 2,693, down 19% from a year ago, and down 17% during the
quarter. Net life sales for the LNL Agency were $11 million, down
12%. UA Branch Office Agency producing agents fell to 899, down 51%
from a year ago and down 23% during the quarter. Net health sales
for UA Branch Office Agency were $3 million, down 79%. UA
Independent Agency was Torchmark's leading contributor to health
underwriting margin ($14 million), on health premium of $77
million. Health underwriting margin as a percentage of premium was
19%, up from 16%. Net health sales were $7 million, same as the
year-ago quarter. Medicare Part D Prescription Drug Plan is
distributed by Direct Response and the UA agencies. Third quarter
premium revenue was $48 million, up 15% from a year ago.
Underwriting margin for the third quarter 2009 was $6 million, down
11%. For GAAP reporting, Medicare Part D premiums are recognized
evenly throughout the year when they become due, and benefit costs
are recognized when the costs are incurred. Due to the design of
the product, premiums are evenly distributed throughout the year,
but benefit costs are much higher earlier in the year. As a result,
under GAAP, benefit costs can exceed premiums in the first part of
the year but be less than premiums during the remainder of the
year. For net operating income purposes, Torchmark defers excess
benefits incurred in earlier interim periods to later periods in
order to more closely match the benefit cost with the associated
revenue. For the full year, the total premiums and benefits will be
the same under this alternative method as they are under GAAP. The
Company reports this difference between GAAP and management's
non-GAAP disclosures, net of tax, as a reconciling item for the
interim periods in the Financial Summary shown on page 1 of this
release. A chart reconciling the Company's non-GAAP financial
presentation to a GAAP presentation may be viewed at
http://www.torchmarkcorp.com/ on the Investor Relations page at
Financial Reports. Torchmark Annuities consist of variable and
fixed annuity contracts. Underwriting margin from the annuity
segment was $1 million, up from $.3 million for the year-ago
quarter. The increase is due primarily to the effects of
fluctuations in the equity markets on variable annuity account
values. The variable annuity business is Torchmark's only business
where margins are significantly impacted by changes in equity
markets. Administrative Expenses were $37.4 million, down 2% from
the year-ago quarter. INVESTMENTS Excess Investment Income -
comparing the third quarter 2009 with the third quarter 2008:
Management uses excess investment income as the measure to evaluate
the performance of the investment segment. It is net investment
income reduced by required interest. Required interest includes
interest on net policy liabilities and interest on debt. Quarter
Ended September 30, (dollars in millions, except per share data)
-------------------------------------------- % 2009 2008 Change
---- ---- ------ Net investment income $169.5 $169.0 - Required
interest: Interest on net policy liabilities (78.1) (70.4) 11
Interest on debt (20.3) (15.4) 31 ------ ------ Total required
interest (98.4) (85.8) 15 ------ ------ Excess investment income
$71.2 $83.2 (14) Per share $0.86 $0.95 (9) Net investment income
was flat even though average invested assets were up 6% over the
year-ago quarter because the Company held significantly more cash
throughout the third quarter of 2009 than the year-ago quarter.
Required interest on net policy liabilities increased 11% while the
related liabilities increased 8%. Interest on debt increased 31%
due to an increase in outstanding debt. The Company issued $300
million of debt at the end of the second quarter and retired $99
million in August 2009. Investment Portfolio The composition of the
investment portfolio at September 30, 2009 at amortized cost is as
follows: Invested Assets (dollars in millions)
--------------------- $ % of Total --- ---------- Fixed maturities
$9,449 93% Equities 15 - Mortgage loans 16 - Investment real estate
2 - Policy loans 376 4% Other long-term investments 37 - Short-term
investments 250 3% --- --- Total $10,145 100% The market value of
Torchmark's fixed maturity portfolio was $9.1 billion; $396 million
lower than amortized cost of $9.4 billion. The decrease in net
unrealized losses from $1.4 billion at June 30, 2009 to $396
million at September 30, 2009 was due to continued improvement of
the credit markets. Management decided to take advantage of the
significant increase in market values of fixed maturities to reduce
the Company's exposure to below investment grade securities. Late
in the quarter, approximately $758 million of fixed maturities were
sold at a net realized gain (before tax) of $8.4 million. These
sales included $315 million of below investment grade fixed
maturities. These transactions have reduced the below investment
grade holdings as a percentage of total fixed maturities at
amortized cost from 13% at June 30, 2009 to 10% at September 30,
2009*. At market value, the concentration of below investment grade
bonds fell from 10% at June 30, 2009 to 7% at September 30, 2009.
Below investment grade bonds at amortized cost would have been
approximately 9% of total fixed maturities at September 30, 2009
had all of the proceeds for the above mentioned sales been invested
by the end of the quarter. Management intends to invest those
proceeds in investment grade fixed maturities. Fixed maturities at
amortized cost by asset class are as follows: Fixed Maturities
(dollars in millions) --------------------- Below Investment
Investment Grade Grade * Total ---------- ---------- -----
Corporate bonds $6,592 $491 $7,084 Redeemable preferred stock: U.S.
954 363 1,317 Foreign 84 31 115 Municipal 690 - 690
Government-sponsored enterprises 82 - 82 Government and agencies 38
- 38 Residential mortgage-backed securities 21 - 21 Commercial
mortgage-backed securities 3 - 3 Collateralized debt obligations -
61 61 Other asset-backed securities 39 - 39 --- --- --- Total
$8,503 $946 $9,449 * Internal ratings are now determined based on
the average of ratings from four prominent rating services rounded
to the nearest rating. Previously, internal ratings were determined
by the average of the ratings rounded down. Under the new
methodology, the ratings by category are more consistent with the
statutory SVO ratings that are instrumental in determining the
Company's regulatory required capital. Using the previous
methodology, the concentration of below investment grade securities
at amortized cost would have dropped from 15% at June 30, 2009, to
13% at September 30, 2009. The investment portfolio contains no
securities backed by sub-prime mortgages. Torchmark has no
counterparty risk as it is not a party to any credit default swaps
or other derivatives contracts and does not participate in
securities lending. The fixed maturity portfolio earned an annual
effective yield of 6.97% during the third quarter of 2009, same as
the year-ago quarter. Acquisitions of fixed maturity investments
during the quarter totaled $957 million at cost. Comparable
information for acquisitions of fixed maturity investments is as
follows: Quarter Ended September 30, ------------- 2009 2008 ----
---- Average annual effective yield 6.4% 7.0% Average rating A A-
Average life (in years) to: First call 12.8 26.0 Maturity 19.4 27.9
Realized Capital Losses on Investments - during the quarter ended
September 30, 2009: Torchmark incurred a $51.4 million charge to
earnings due to impairments and had $8.4 million of realized gains
from dispositions during the quarter ended September 30, 2009. This
resulted in a net realized loss of $43.0 million ($25.5 million
after tax). The tax benefit exceeded 35% of the net realized loss
because of a change in estimated deferred tax valuation allowance.
Year-to-date, net realized losses have been $118.9 million ($78.3
million after tax). LIQUIDITY/CAPITAL Torchmark's operations
consist primarily of writing basic protection life and supplemental
health insurance policies which generate strong and stable cash
flows. Less than 1% of revenue arises from asset accumulation
products where margins are significantly impacted by changes in the
equity markets. The Torchmark parent company put $125 million of
cash into the insurance subsidiaries during the quarter ended
September 30, 2009. In addition, the parent company intends to
purchase at least $50 million of surplus notes to be issued by the
insurance subsidiaries during the quarter ending December 31, 2009.
In total, this will provide $175 million of additional surplus to
the insurance subsidiaries. After these transactions, the parent
company will have cash on hand of approximately $150 million. As a
result of the sales of below investment grade securities and the
capital injections discussed above, management expects that the
ratio of the Company's regulatory capital to Company Action Level
required capital will be in excess of 300% as of December 31, 2009.
If impairments and ratings downgrades during the fourth quarter of
2009 are greater than expected and cause the ratio to be below 300%
at December 31, 2009, management would most likely utilize cash on
hand at the parent company to make additional capital contributions
before year-end as necessary to maintain the ratio at or above
300%. EARNINGS GUIDANCE: Torchmark projects that net operating
income per share will range from $5.90 to $5.95 for the year ending
December 31, 2009, and from $6.05 to $6.25 for the year ending
December 31, 2010, assuming no share repurchases. OTHER FINANCIAL
INFORMATION: More detailed financial information including various
GAAP and Non-GAAP ratios and financial measurements are located at
http://www.torchmarkcorp.com/ on the Investor Relations page under
"Financial Reports and Other Financial Information." Note: Tables
in this news release may not foot due to rounding. CAUTION
REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: This press release may
contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
federal securities laws. These prospective statements reflect
management's current expectations, but are not guarantees of future
performance. Accordingly, please refer to Torchmark's cautionary
statement regarding forward-looking statements, and the business
environment in which the Company operates, contained in the
Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, and any
subsequent Forms 10-Q on file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and on the Company's website at
http://www.torchmarkcorp.com/ on the Investor Relations page.
Torchmark specifically disclaims any obligation to update or revise
any forward-looking statement because of new information, future
developments or otherwise. EARNINGS RELEASE CONFERENCE CALL
WEBCAST: Torchmark will provide a live audio webcast of its third
quarter 2009 earnings release conference call with financial
analysts at 12:00 p.m. (Eastern) tomorrow, October 29, 2009. Access
to the live webcast and replay will be available at
http://www.torchmarkcorp.com/ on the Investor Relations page, at
the Conference Calls on the Web icon. Immediately following this
press release, supplemental financial reports will be available
before the conference call on the Investor Relations page menu of
the Torchmark website at "Financial Reports and Other Financial
Information." DATASOURCE: Torchmark Corporation CONTACT: Mike
Majors, Vice President, Investor Relations of Torchmark
Corporation, +1-972-569-3627, Web Site:
http://www.torchmarkcorp.com/ Company News On-Call:
http://www.prnewswire.com/comp/885425.html
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