Nasdaq, Inc. (Nasdaq: NDAQ) today reported financial results for
the second quarter of 2024.
- Second quarter 2024 net revenues1 were $1.2
billion, an increase of 25% over
the second quarter of 2023, up 10% on a pro forma2
basis. This included Solutions3 revenues increasing
34%, or 13% on a pro forma
basis.
- Annualized Recurring Revenue (ARR)4 of $2.7
billion increased 29% over the second
quarter of 2023, up 7% on a pro forma basis.
- Financial Technology revenues of $420 million
increased 79% over the second quarter of 2023, up
16% on a pro forma basis.
- Index revenues of $167 million increased
29%, with $53 billion of net
inflows over the trailing twelve months and $17
billion in the second quarter.
- GAAP diluted earnings per share decreased 30%
in the second quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP5 diluted earnings per share
decreased 3% in the second quarter of 2024, but
increased 7% organically.
- In the second quarter of 2024, the company returned
$138 million to shareholders through dividends and
$58 million through share repurchases of common
stock. The company also repaid a net $174
million of commercial paper in the second quarter
of 2024.
Second Quarter 2024 Highlights
(US$ millions, except per share) |
2Q24 |
Change %(YoY) |
Organic Change % (YoY) |
Pro Forma Change %(YoY)* |
Solutions Revenues |
$901 |
34% |
9% |
13% |
Market Services Net Revenues |
$250 |
3% |
3% |
3% |
Net Revenues** |
$1,159 |
25% |
7% |
10% |
GAAP Operating income |
$423 |
11% |
|
|
Non-GAAP Operating income |
$620 |
28% |
7% |
14% |
ARR |
$2,668 |
29% |
6% |
7% |
GAAP Diluted EPS |
$0.38 |
(30)% |
|
|
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS |
$0.69 |
(3)% |
7% |
|
*Pro forma results are presented assuming AxiomSL and Calypso
were included in the prior year quarterly results. Pro forma growth
excludes the impacts of foreign currency except for AxiomSL and
Calypso, which are not yet calculated on an organic basis.
**Net revenues includes $8 million of Other Revenues, which
primarily reflect revenues associated with the European power
trading and clearing business.
Adena Friedman, Chair and CEO said, “Nasdaq’s
strong financial and operational results were underpinned by
broad-based growth across our three divisions and another quarter
of double-digit Solutions growth.
We continued the momentum in our Financial Technology division
as financial institutions remain focused on resilience, risk
management, and infrastructure modernization.
We are also pleased with our progress across our strategic
priorities. We are delivering on our integration targets ahead of
schedule, we have exciting AI-driven innovation within our
products, and we are starting to see results in cross-sells through
our One Nasdaq strategy."
Sarah Youngwood, Executive Vice President and
CFO said, “Nasdaq delivered a quarter of strong top-line
growth and positive operating leverage.
We successfully executed on our first deleveraging goal and
achieved our year-end 2024 actioned synergy target six months in
advance.
Looking ahead, we are well-positioned to deliver durable organic
growth and profitability, and make progress on our capital
allocation priorities.”
FINANCIAL REVIEW
- Second quarter 2024 net revenues were $1.2 billion, an increase
of $234 million, reflecting 25% growth versus the prior year
period, or 10% growth on a pro forma basis. Revenue growth includes
a $168 million benefit related to the acquisition of Adenza,
partially offset by a $2 million decrease from the impact of
changes in FX rates.
- Solutions revenues were $901 million in the second quarter of
2024, an increase of $228 million, up 34% versus the prior year
period, or 13% growth on a pro forma basis, reflecting strong
growth from Index and Financial Technology.
- ARR grew 29% year over year, or 7% on a pro forma basis, in the
second quarter with 13% pro forma ARR growth for Financial
Technology and 1% ARR growth for Capital Access Platforms.
- Market Services net revenues were $250 million in the second
quarter of 2024, an increase of $8 million, or 3%, versus the prior
year period. The increase was primarily driven by a $7 million
increase in U.S. cash equities and a $2 million increase in
European cash equities, partially offset by a $4 million decline in
U.S. tape plan revenue.
- Second quarter 2024 GAAP operating expenses were $736 million,
an increase of $193 million, or 36%, versus the prior year period.
The increase for the second quarter of 2024 is primarily due to the
acquisition of Adenza, which resulted in an additional $85 million
in amortization expense of acquired intangible assets, $67 million
of other AxiomSL and Calypso operating expenses, and $37 million of
increased restructuring charges associated with the program we
initiated to optimize our efficiencies as a combined organization
and integrating the Adenza acquisition, as well as organic growth
driven by increased investments in technology and our people to
drive innovation and long-term growth. These increases were
partially offset by a $41 million decrease in merger and strategic
initiatives expense and the benefit of synergies.
- Second quarter 2024 non-GAAP operating expenses were $539
million, an increase of $98 million, reflecting 22% growth versus
the prior year period, or 7% growth on a pro forma basis. The
increase for the second quarter of 2024 is primarily due to the
inclusion of $67 million of AxiomSL and Calypso operating expenses.
The pro forma increase reflects growth driven by increased
investments in technology and our people to drive innovation and
long-term growth, partially offset by the benefit of
synergies.
- Second quarter 2024 cash flow from operations was $460 million,
enabling the company to continue to make meaningful progress on its
deleveraging plan. In the second quarter of 2024, the company
returned $138 million to shareholders through dividends and $58
million through repurchases of our common stock. The company also
repaid a net $174 million of commercial paper in the second quarter
of 2024. As of June 30, 2024, there was $1.8 billion remaining
under the board authorized share repurchase program.
2024 EXPENSE AND TAX GUIDANCE
UPDATE6
- The company is updating its 2024
non-GAAP operating expense guidance to a range of $2,145 million to
$2,185 million, and maintaining its 2024 non-GAAP tax rate guidance
to be in the range of 24.5% to 26.5%.
STRATEGIC AND BUSINESS UPDATES
- Financial Technology
delivered strong revenue growth in the second
quarter. Performance in the division
reflected the value of its mission-critical solutions and clients
moving towards more strategic, long-term partnerships across the
most critical areas of risk and compliance. Financial Technology
pro forma ARR growth was 13% in the second quarter, while achieving
67 new customers, 96 upsells, and 4 cross-sells. Highlights in the
second quarter include:
- Financial Crime Management
Technology ARR growth of 25%
reflects sustained SMB customer momentum and continued
progress in its enterprise strategy. Financial Crime
Management Technology signed 53 new SMB clients while building its
Tier 1 and Tier 2 pipeline with growth in proofs-of-concept (POCs)
across this client segment. Financial Crime Management Technology
also signed a new Tier 1 bank in July 2024.
- AxiomSL and Calypso achieved
14% combined pro forma ARR growth with strong cloud
bookings. AxiomSL and Calypso delivered a combined 58
upsells and 6 new clients, indicative of the strength of client
relationships and value of the offerings. 68% of new bookings in
the quarter were cloud-based. Combined gross revenue retention7 was
96% and net revenue retention8 was 111%. Excluding the impact of a
significant bankruptcy first noted in the fourth quarter of 2023,
pro forma ARR growth was 15%, gross revenue retention was 98% and
net revenue retention was 112%.
- Market Technology delivered 9%
ARR growth, reflecting ongoing execution within the market
modernization megatrend. Market Technology grew
subscription revenue 9%, inline with ARR growth, with 9 upsells and
2 new clients, including a new partnership with the Indonesia Stock
Exchange (IDX) to upgrade its market infrastructure. IDX will
upgrade its core trading platform to Nasdaq’s most advanced
matching engine and committed to extend its use of Nasdaq’s market
surveillance solution.
- Index
delivered another quarter of exceptional performance and
advanced its growth strategy across product innovation,
globalization, and institutional client expansion. Index
had $53 billion in net inflows over the trailing 12 months, with
$17 billion in the second quarter. Nasdaq’s Index business achieved
another record in Index ETP AUM, averaging $531 billion during the
second quarter and reaching $569 billion at quarter-end. Index
derivatives trading volumes increased 25% year-over-year, also
contributing to revenue growth in the quarter. Nasdaq partnered in
the launch of 18 new products in the quarter, including 3 insurance
annuity vehicles targeting institutional clients, and half of these
product launches were outside the United States.
- Nasdaq extended its listings
leadership in the U.S. in the second quarter of 2024. As
IPO activity improved in the second quarter, Nasdaq had a 72% win
rate of eligible operating companies, reflecting 31 U.S. operating
company IPOs that raised more than $3 billion in proceeds. This
achievement marks the 42nd consecutive quarter of Nasdaq’s
leadership in the number of U.S. operating company listings.
- Nasdaq executed the highest
ever one-day notional Closing Cross volume in June. During
the annual Russell U.S. indexes reconstitution, Nasdaq successfully
facilitated approximately 2.9 billion shares traded in 0.878
seconds across Nasdaq-listed securities, representing a record
$95.3 billion dollars in market value.
- Nasdaq’s performance was
further enhanced by continued progress against its 2024 strategic
priorities – Integrate, Innovate, Accelerate – positioning the
company to capitalize on opportunities for sustainable, scalable,
and resilient growth.
- Integrate - Nasdaq actioned over 70% of
its net expense synergy goal and achieved its 4.0x deleveraging
target ahead of schedule.
- Innovate - Consistent with GenAI
capabilities recently released in Verafin and BoardVantage, Nasdaq
launched an AI-enabled pension meeting minutes summarization tool
within eVestment while expanding the pipeline of AI features
scheduled for introduction in upcoming quarters.
- Accelerate - Nasdaq completed 11
cross-sells since the close of the Adenza transaction, including 4
during the second quarter.
____________1 Represents revenues less transaction-based
expenses. 2 Pro forma results are presented assuming AxiomSL and
Calypso were included in the prior year quarterly results. These
results are not calculated in a manner consistent with the pro
forma requirements in Article 11 of Regulation S-X. Pro forma
growth excludes the impacts of foreign currency except for AxiomSL
and Calypso, which are not yet calculated on an organic basis.3
Constitutes revenues from our Capital Access Platforms and
Financial Technology segments.4
Annualized Recurring Revenue (ARR) for a given
period is the current annualized value derived from subscription
contracts with a defined contract value. This excludes contracts
that are not recurring, are one-time in nature or where the
contract value fluctuates based on defined metrics. ARR is
currently one of our key performance metrics to assess the health
and trajectory of our recurring business. ARR does not have any
standardized definition and is therefore unlikely to be comparable
to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. ARR
should be viewed independently of revenue and deferred revenue and
is not intended to be combined with or to replace either of those
items. For AxiomSL and Calypso recurring revenue contracts, the
amount included in ARR is consistent with the amount that we
invoice the customer during the current period. Additionally, for
AxiomSL and Calypso recurring revenue contracts that include annual
values that increase over time, we include in ARR only the
annualized value of components of the contract that are considered
active as of the date of the ARR calculation. We do not include the
future committed increases in the contract value as of the date of
the ARR calculation. ARR is not a forecast and the active contracts
at the end of a reporting period used in calculating ARR may or may
not be extended or renewed by our customers.5 Refer to our
reconciliations of U.S. GAAP to non-GAAP net income, diluted
earnings per share, operating income, operating expenses and
organic impacts included in the attached schedules.6 U.S. GAAP
operating expense and tax rate guidance are not provided due to the
inherent difficulty in quantifying certain amounts due to a variety
of factors including the unpredictability in the movement in
foreign currency rates, as well as future charges or reversals
outside of the normal course of business.7 Gross Retention: As used
herein for AxiomSL and Calypso, ARR in the current period over ARR
in the prior year period for existing customers excluding price
increases and upsells and excluding new customers.8 Net Retention:
As used herein for AxiomSL and Calypso, ARR in the current period
over ARR in the prior year period for existing customers including
price increases and upsells and excluding new customers.
ABOUT NASDAQ
Nasdaq (Nasdaq: NDAQ) is a global technology company serving
corporate clients, investment managers, banks, brokers, and
exchange operators as they navigate and interact with the global
capital markets and the broader financial system. We aspire to
deliver world-leading platforms that improve the liquidity,
transparency, and integrity of the global economy. Our diverse
offering of data, analytics, software, exchange capabilities, and
client-centric services enables clients to optimize and execute
their business vision with confidence. To learn more about the
company, technology solutions and career opportunities, visit us on
LinkedIn, on X @Nasdaq, or at www.nasdaq.com.
NON-GAAP INFORMATION
In addition to disclosing results determined in accordance with
U.S. GAAP, Nasdaq also discloses certain non-GAAP results of
operations, including, but not limited to, non-GAAP net income
attributable to Nasdaq, non-GAAP diluted earnings per share,
non-GAAP operating income, and non-GAAP operating expenses, that
include certain adjustments or exclude certain charges and gains
that are described in the reconciliation table of U.S. GAAP to
non-GAAP information provided at the end of this release.
Management uses this non-GAAP information internally, along with
U.S. GAAP information, in evaluating our performance and in making
financial and operational decisions. We believe our presentation of
these measures provides investors with greater transparency and
supplemental data relating to our financial condition and results
of operations. In addition, we believe the presentation of these
measures is useful to investors for period-to-period comparisons of
results as the items described below in the reconciliation tables
do not reflect ongoing operating performance.
These measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to,
U.S. GAAP, and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by
other companies. In addition, other companies, including companies
in our industry, may calculate such measures differently, which
reduces their usefulness as a comparative measure. Investors should
not rely on any single financial measure when evaluating our
business. This information should be considered as supplemental in
nature and is not meant as a substitute for our operating results
in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We recommend investors review the
U.S. GAAP financial measures included in this earnings release.
When viewed in conjunction with our U.S. GAAP results and the
accompanying reconciliations, we believe these non-GAAP measures
provide greater transparency and a more complete understanding of
factors affecting our business than U.S. GAAP measures alone.
We understand that analysts and investors regularly rely on
non-GAAP financial measures, such as those noted above, to assess
operating performance. We use these measures because they highlight
trends more clearly in our business that may not otherwise be
apparent when relying solely on U.S. GAAP financial measures, since
these measures eliminate from our results specific financial items
that have less bearing on our ongoing operating performance.
Organic revenue and expense growth, organic change and organic
impact are non-GAAP measures that reflect adjustments for: (i) the
impact of period-over-period changes in foreign currency exchange
rates, and (ii) the revenues, expenses and operating income
associated with acquisitions and divestitures for the twelve month
period following the date of the acquisition or divestiture.
Reconciliations of these measures are described within the body of
this release or in the reconciliation tables at the end of this
release.
Foreign exchange impact: In countries with currencies other than
the U.S. dollar, revenues and expenses are translated using monthly
average exchange rates. Certain discussions in this release isolate
the impact of year-over-year foreign currency fluctuations to
better measure the comparability of operating results between
periods. Operating results excluding the impact of foreign currency
fluctuations are calculated by translating the current period’s
results by the prior period’s exchange rates.
Restructuring programs: In the fourth quarter of 2023, following
the closing of the Adenza acquisition, our management approved,
committed to and initiated a restructuring program, “Adenza
Restructuring” to optimize our efficiencies as a combined
organization. In connection with this program, we expect to incur
pre-tax charges principally related to employee-related costs,
contract terminations, real estate impairments and other related
costs. We expect to achieve benefits primarily in the form of
expense and revenue synergies. In October 2022, following our
September announcement to realign our segments and leadership, we
initiated a divisional alignment program with a focus on realizing
the full potential of this structure. In connection with the
program, we expect to incur pre-tax charges principally related to
employee-related costs, consulting, asset impairments and contract
terminations over a two-year period. We expect to achieve benefits
in the form of both increased customer engagement and operating
efficiencies. Costs related to the Adenza restructuring and the
divisional alignment programs will be recorded as “restructuring
charges” in our consolidated statements of income. We will exclude
charges associated with this program for purposes of calculating
non-GAAP measures as they are not reflective of ongoing operating
performance or comparisons in Nasdaq's performance between
periods.
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Information set forth in this communication contains
forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and
uncertainties. Nasdaq cautions readers that any forward-looking
information is not a guarantee of future performance and that
actual results could differ materially from those contained in the
forward-looking information. Such forward-looking statements
include, but are not limited to (i) projections relating to our
future financial results, total shareholder returns, growth,
dividend program, trading volumes, products and services, ability
to transition to new business models or implement our new corporate
structure, taxes and achievement of synergy targets, (ii)
statements about the closing or implementation dates and benefits
of certain acquisitions, divestitures and other strategic,
restructuring, technology, environmental, de-leveraging and capital
allocation initiatives, (iii) statements about our integrations of
our recent acquisitions, (iv) statements relating to any litigation
or regulatory or government investigation or action to which we are
or could become a party, and (v) other statements that are not
historical facts. Forward-looking statements involve a number of
risks, uncertainties or other factors beyond Nasdaq’s control.
These factors include, but are not limited to, Nasdaq’s ability to
implement its strategic initiatives, economic, political and market
conditions and fluctuations, geopolitical instability, government
and industry regulation, interest rate risk, U.S. and global
competition. Further information on these and other factors are
detailed in Nasdaq’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission, including its annual reports on Form 10-K and quarterly
reports on Form 10-Q, which are available on Nasdaq’s investor
relations website at http://ir.nasdaq.com and the SEC’s website at
www.sec.gov. Nasdaq undertakes no obligation to publicly update any
forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise.
WEBSITE DISCLOSURE
Nasdaq intends to use its website, ir.nasdaq.com, as a means for
disclosing material non-public information and for complying with
SEC Regulation FD and other disclosure obligations.
Media Relations Contacts
Nick Jannuzzi+1.973.760.1741Nicholas.Jannuzzi@Nasdaq.com
David Lurie+1.914.538.0533David.Lurie@Nasdaq.com
Investor Relations Contact
Ato Garrett+1.212.401.8737Ato.Garrett@Nasdaq.com
NDAQF
Nasdaq, Inc. |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income |
(in millions, except per share amounts) |
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Access
Platforms |
$ |
481 |
|
|
$ |
438 |
|
|
$ |
960 |
|
|
$ |
852 |
|
Financial
Technology |
|
420 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
813 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
Market
Services |
|
883 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
1,678 |
|
|
|
1,631 |
|
Other
Revenues |
|
8 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
Total revenues |
|
1,792 |
|
|
|
1,433 |
|
|
|
3,469 |
|
|
|
2,966 |
|
Transaction-based
expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction
rebates |
|
(483 |
) |
|
|
(444 |
) |
|
|
(965 |
) |
|
|
(931 |
) |
Brokerage, clearance
and exchange fees |
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
(227 |
) |
|
|
(197 |
) |
Revenues less
transaction-based expenses |
|
1,159 |
|
|
|
925 |
|
|
|
2,277 |
|
|
|
1,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and
benefits |
|
328 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
517 |
|
Professional and
contract services |
|
39 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
Technology and
communication infrastructure |
|
69 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
Occupancy |
|
27 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
General,
administrative and other |
|
30 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Marketing and
advertising |
|
12 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Depreciation and
amortization |
|
153 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
Regulatory |
|
18 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Merger and strategic
initiatives |
|
4 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Restructuring
charges |
|
56 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
736 |
|
|
|
543 |
|
|
|
1,444 |
|
|
|
1,044 |
|
Operating
income |
|
423 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
833 |
|
|
|
794 |
|
Interest income |
|
6 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Interest expense |
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(211 |
) |
|
|
(73 |
) |
Other income
(loss) |
|
12 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
Net income (loss)
from unconsolidated investees |
|
2 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Income before
income taxes |
|
341 |
|
|
|
337 |
|
|
|
653 |
|
|
|
732 |
|
Income tax
provision |
|
119 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
Net
income |
|
222 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
455 |
|
|
|
567 |
|
Net loss attributable
to noncontrolling interests |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Net income
attributable to Nasdaq |
$ |
222 |
|
|
$ |
267 |
|
|
$ |
456 |
|
|
$ |
568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per share
information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per
share |
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
|
$ |
1.16 |
|
Diluted earnings per
share |
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
|
$ |
1.15 |
|
Cash dividends
declared per common share |
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for earnings
per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
576.4 |
|
|
|
490.8 |
|
|
|
575.9 |
|
|
|
490.4 |
|
Diluted |
|
579.0 |
|
|
|
493.6 |
|
|
|
578.9 |
|
|
|
494.2 |
|
Nasdaq, Inc. |
Revenue Detail |
(in millions) |
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CAPITAL ACCESS PLATFORMS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Data and Listing Services revenues |
$ |
187 |
|
|
$ |
187 |
|
|
$ |
372 |
|
|
$ |
371 |
|
|
Index revenues |
|
167 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
Workflow and Insights revenues |
|
127 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
Total Capital Access Platforms revenues |
|
481 |
|
|
|
438 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Crime Management Technology revenues |
|
67 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
Regulatory Technology revenues |
|
95 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
Capital Markets Technology revenues |
|
258 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
Total Financial Technology revenues |
|
420 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
813 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MARKET SERVICES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market Services revenues |
|
883 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
1,678 |
|
|
|
1,631 |
|
|
Transaction-based expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction rebates |
|
(483 |
) |
|
|
(444 |
) |
|
|
(965 |
) |
|
|
(931 |
) |
|
|
|
Brokerage, clearance and exchange fees |
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
(227 |
) |
|
|
(197 |
) |
|
|
Total Market Services revenues, net |
|
250 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER REVENUES |
|
8 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUES LESS
TRANSACTION-BASED EXPENSES |
$ |
1,159 |
|
|
$ |
925 |
|
|
$ |
2,277 |
|
|
$ |
1,838 |
|
Nasdaq, Inc. |
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets |
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
Assets |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
416 |
|
|
$ |
453 |
|
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
Default funds and margin deposits |
|
|
5,546 |
|
|
|
7,275 |
|
|
Financial investments |
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
Receivables, net |
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
929 |
|
|
Other current assets |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
231 |
|
Total current
assets |
|
|
7,309 |
|
|
|
9,096 |
|
Property and
equipment, net |
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
576 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
13,984 |
|
|
|
14,112 |
|
Intangible assets,
net |
|
|
7,171 |
|
|
|
7,443 |
|
Operating lease
assets |
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
402 |
|
Other non-current
assets |
|
|
790 |
|
|
|
665 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
30,210 |
|
|
$ |
32,294 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Current
liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
$ |
301 |
|
|
$ |
332 |
|
|
Section 31 fees payable to SEC |
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
Accrued personnel costs |
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
736 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
Default funds and margin deposits |
|
|
5,546 |
|
|
|
7,275 |
|
|
Short-term debt |
|
|
548 |
|
|
|
291 |
|
Total current
liabilities |
|
|
7,791 |
|
|
|
9,025 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
9,249 |
|
|
|
10,163 |
|
Deferred tax
liabilities, net |
|
|
1,632 |
|
|
|
1,642 |
|
Operating lease
liabilities |
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
Other non-current
liabilities |
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
Total
liabilities |
|
|
19,302 |
|
|
|
21,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments
and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
Nasdaq stockholders'
equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
5,528 |
|
|
|
5,496 |
|
|
Common stock in treasury, at cost |
|
|
(641 |
) |
|
|
(587 |
) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(2,011 |
) |
|
|
(1,924 |
) |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
8,016 |
|
|
|
7,825 |
|
Total Nasdaq
stockholders' equity |
|
|
10,898 |
|
|
|
10,816 |
|
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Total equity |
|
|
10,908 |
|
|
|
10,827 |
|
Total liabilities and
equity |
|
$ |
30,210 |
|
|
$ |
32,294 |
|
Nasdaq, Inc. |
Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Net Income
Attributable to Nasdaq and Diluted Earnings Per Share |
(in millions, except per share amounts) |
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP net
income attributable to Nasdaq |
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
$ |
267 |
|
|
$ |
456 |
|
|
$ |
568 |
|
Non-GAAP
adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense of acquired intangible assets (1) |
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
Merger and strategic initiatives expense (2) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
Restructuring charges (3) |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
Lease asset impairments (4) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
Net (income) loss from unconsolidated investees (5) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
Legal and regulatory matters (6) |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
Pension settlement charge (7) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Other (income) loss (8) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
|
Total non-GAAP adjustments |
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
Non-GAAP adjustment to the income tax provision (9) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
Tax on intra-group transfer of intellectual property assets
(10) |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Total non-GAAP adjustments, net of tax |
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
Non-GAAP net
income attributable to Nasdaq |
|
$ |
397 |
|
|
$ |
350 |
|
|
$ |
764 |
|
|
$ |
689 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
|
$ |
1.15 |
|
|
Total adjustments from non-GAAP net income above |
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
0.53 |
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
Non-GAAP
diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
1.32 |
|
|
$ |
1.39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average diluted common shares outstanding for
earnings per share: |
|
|
579.0 |
|
|
|
493.6 |
|
|
|
578.9 |
|
|
|
494.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) We amortize
intangible assets acquired in connection with various acquisitions.
Intangible asset amortization expense can vary from period to
period due to episodic acquisitions completed, rather than from our
ongoing business operations. |
|
|
|
|
(2) We have pursued
various strategic initiatives and completed acquisitions and
divestitures in recent years which have resulted in expenses which
would not have otherwise been incurred. These expenses generally
include integration costs, as well as legal, due diligence and
other third party transaction costs. The frequency and amount of
such expenses vary significantly based on the size, timing and
complexity of the transaction. For the three and six months ended
June 30, 2024, and for the three months ended June 30, 2023, these
costs primarily relate to the Adenza acquisition. For the three and
six months ended June 30, 2024, these costs were partially offset
by a termination payment recognized in the second quarter of 2024
relating to the proposed divestiture of our Nordic power trading
and clearing business. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) In the fourth
quarter of 2023, following the closing of the Adenza acquisition,
our management approved, committed to and initiated a restructuring
program, “Adenza Restructuring” to optimize our efficiencies as a
combined organization. In connection with this program, we expect
to incur pre-tax charges principally related to employee-related
costs, contract terminations, real estate impairments and other
related costs. We expect to achieve benefits primarily in the form
of expense and revenue synergies. In October 2022, following our
September announcement to realign our segments and leadership, we
initiated a divisional alignment program with a focus on realizing
the full potential of this structure. In connection with the
program, we expect to incur pre-tax charges principally related to
employee-related costs, consulting, asset impairments and contract
terminations over a two-year period. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4) During the first
quarter of 2023, we initiated a review of our real estate and
facility capacity requirements due to our new and evolving work
models. As a result, for the three and six months ended June 30,
2023, we recorded impairment charges related to our operating lease
assets and leasehold improvements associated with vacating certain
leased office space, which are recorded in occupancy expense and
depreciation and amortization expense in our Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Income. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5) We exclude our
share of the earnings and losses of our equity method investments.
This provides a more meaningful analysis of Nasdaq’s ongoing
operating performance or comparisons in Nasdaq’s performance
between periods. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6) For the three
and six months ended June 30, 2024, these items primarily included
the settlement of a Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority, or
SFSA, fine and accruals related to certain legal
matters. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, these
items primarily included insurance recoveries related to legal
matters. The fine is recorded in regulatory expense and
the accruals and insurance recoveries are recorded in professional
and contract services and general, administrative and other expense
in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7) For the six
months ended June 30, 2024, we recorded a pre-tax loss as a result
of settling our U.S. pension plan. The plan was terminated and
partially settled in 2023, with final settlement occurring during
the first quarter of 2024. The pre-tax loss is recorded in
compensation and benefits in the Condensed Consolidated Statements
of Income. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8) For the three
and six months ended June 30, 2024, other items primarily include
net gains from strategic investments entered into through our
corporate venture program, which are included in other income
(loss) in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9) The non-GAAP
adjustment to the income tax provision primarily includes the tax
impact of each non-GAAP adjustment. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10) For the three
and six months ended June 30, 2024, the completion of an
intra-group transfer of intellectual property assets to U.S.
headquarters, resulted in a net tax expense of $33 million. |
Nasdaq, Inc. |
Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Operating Income
and Operating Margin |
(in millions) |
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
operating income |
|
$ |
423 |
|
|
$ |
382 |
|
|
$ |
833 |
|
|
$ |
794 |
|
Non-GAAP
adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense of acquired intangible assets (1) |
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
Merger and strategic initiatives expense (2) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
Restructuring charges (3) |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
Lease asset impairments (4) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
Legal and regulatory matters (5) |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
Pension settlement charge (6) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Other loss |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Total non-GAAP adjustments |
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
Non-GAAP
operating income |
|
$ |
620 |
|
|
$ |
484 |
|
|
$ |
1,213 |
|
|
$ |
962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues less
transaction-based expenses |
|
$ |
1,159 |
|
|
$ |
925 |
|
|
$ |
2,277 |
|
|
$ |
1,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
operating margin (7) |
|
|
36 |
% |
|
|
41 |
% |
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
43 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP
operating margin (8) |
|
|
53 |
% |
|
|
52 |
% |
|
|
53 |
% |
|
|
52 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) We amortize
intangible assets acquired in connection with various acquisitions.
Intangible asset amortization expense can vary from period to
period due to episodic acquisitions completed, rather than from our
ongoing business operations. |
|
|
|
|
(2) We have pursued
various strategic initiatives and completed acquisitions and
divestitures in recent years which have resulted in expenses which
would not have otherwise been incurred. These expenses generally
include integration costs, as well as legal, due diligence and
other third party transaction costs. The frequency and amount of
such expenses vary significantly based on the size, timing and
complexity of the transaction. For the three and six months ended
June 30, 2024, and for the three months ended June 30, 2023, these
costs primarily relate to the Adenza acquisition. For the three and
six months ended June 30, 2024, these costs were partially offset
by a termination payment recognized in the second quarter of 2024
relating to the proposed divestiture of our Nordic power trading
and clearing business. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) In the fourth
quarter of 2023, following the closing of the Adenza acquisition,
our management approved, committed to and initiated a restructuring
program, “Adenza Restructuring” to optimize our efficiencies as a
combined organization. In connection with this program, we expect
to incur pre-tax charges principally related to employee-related
costs, contract terminations, real estate impairments and other
related costs. We expect to achieve benefits primarily in the form
of expense and revenue synergies. In October 2022, following our
September announcement to realign our segments and leadership, we
initiated a divisional alignment program with a focus on realizing
the full potential of this structure. In connection with the
program, we expect to incur pre-tax charges principally related to
employee-related costs, consulting, asset impairments and contract
terminations over a two-year period. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4) During the first
quarter of 2023, we initiated a review of our real estate and
facility capacity requirements due to our new and evolving work
models. As a result, for the three and six months ended June 30,
2023, we recorded impairment charges related to our operating lease
assets and leasehold improvements associated with vacating certain
leased office space, which are recorded in occupancy expense and
depreciation and amortization expense in our Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Income. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5) For the three
and six months ended June 30, 2024, these items primarily included
the settlement of a SFSA fine and accruals related to certain legal
matters. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, these
items primarily included insurance recoveries related to legal
matters. The fine is recorded in regulatory expense and
the accruals and insurance recoveries are recorded in professional
and contract services and general, administrative and other expense
in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6) For the six
months ended June 30, 2024, we recorded a pre-tax loss as a result
of settling our U.S. pension plan. The plan was terminated and
partially settled in 2023, with final settlement occurring during
the first quarter of 2024. The pre-tax loss is recorded in
compensation and benefits in the Condensed Consolidated Statements
of Income. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7) U.S. GAAP
operating margin equals U.S. GAAP operating income divided by
revenues less transaction-based expenses. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8) Non-GAAP
operating margin equals non-GAAP operating income divided by
revenues less transaction-based expenses. |
Nasdaq, Inc. |
Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Operating
Expenses |
(in millions) |
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP
operating expenses |
|
$ |
736 |
|
|
$ |
543 |
|
|
$ |
1,444 |
|
|
$ |
1,044 |
|
Non-GAAP
adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense of acquired intangible assets (1) |
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(244 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
Merger and strategic initiatives expense (2) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
Restructuring charges (3) |
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
Lease asset impairments (4) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
Legal and regulatory matters (5) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
Pension settlement charge (6) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
Other (loss) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Total non-GAAP adjustments |
|
|
(197 |
) |
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
(380 |
) |
|
|
(168 |
) |
Non-GAAP
operating expenses |
|
$ |
539 |
|
|
$ |
441 |
|
|
$ |
1,064 |
|
|
$ |
876 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) We amortize
intangible assets acquired in connection with various acquisitions.
Intangible asset amortization expense can vary from period to
period due to episodic acquisitions completed, rather than from our
ongoing business operations. |
|
|
|
|
(2) We have pursued
various strategic initiatives and completed acquisitions and
divestitures in recent years which have resulted in expenses which
would not have otherwise been incurred. These expenses generally
include integration costs, as well as legal, due diligence and
other third party transaction costs. The frequency and amount of
such expenses vary significantly based on the size, timing and
complexity of the transaction. For the three and six months ended
June 30, 2024, and for the three months ended June 30, 2023, these
costs primarily relate to the Adenza acquisition. For the three and
six months ended June 30, 2024, these costs were partially offset
by a termination payment recognized in the second quarter of 2024
relating to the proposed divestiture of our Nordic power trading
and clearing business. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) In the fourth
quarter of 2023, following the closing of the Adenza acquisition,
our management approved, committed to and initiated a restructuring
program, “Adenza Restructuring” to optimize our efficiencies as a
combined organization. In connection with this program, we expect
to incur pre-tax charges principally related to employee-related
costs, contract terminations, real estate impairments and other
related costs. We expect to achieve benefits primarily in the form
of expense and revenue synergies. In October 2022, following our
September announcement to realign our segments and leadership, we
initiated a divisional alignment program with a focus on realizing
the full potential of this structure. In connection with the
program, we expect to incur pre-tax charges principally related to
employee-related costs, consulting, asset impairments and contract
terminations over a two-year period. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4) During the first
quarter of 2023, we initiated a review of our real estate and
facility capacity requirements due to our new and evolving work
models. As a result, for the three and six months ended June 30,
2023, we recorded impairment charges related to our operating lease
assets and leasehold improvements associated with vacating certain
leased office space, which are recorded in occupancy expense and
depreciation and amortization expense in our Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Income. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5) For the three
and six months ended June 30, 2024, these items primarily included
the settlement of a SFSA fine and accruals related to certain legal
matters. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, these
items primarily included insurance recoveries related to legal
matters. The fine is recorded in regulatory expense and
the accruals and insurance recoveries are recorded in professional
and contract services and general, administrative and other expense
in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6) For the six
months ended June 30, 2024, we recorded a pre-tax loss as a result
of settling our U.S. pension plan. The plan was terminated and
partially settled in 2023, with final settlement occurring during
the first quarter of 2024. The pre-tax loss is recorded in
compensation and benefits in the Condensed Consolidated Statements
of Income. |
Nasdaq, Inc. |
Reconciliation of Pro Forma Impacts for U.S. GAAP to Pro
Forma Revenues less transaction-based expenses, Non-GAAP Operating
Expenses, |
Non-GAAP Operating Income, and Non-GAAP Operating
Margin |
(in millions) |
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Reported |
|
Adenza (1) |
Pro Forma |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
June 30, |
|
Total Variance |
|
FX & Other (2) |
|
Pro Forma Impacts |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
$ |
|
% |
|
$ |
|
$ |
% |
CAPITAL ACCESS PLATFORMS |
$ |
481 |
|
$ |
438 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
438 |
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
10 |
% |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
44 |
|
10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCIAL
TECHNOLOGY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Crime Management Technology revenues |
|
67 |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
13 |
|
24 |
% |
Regulatory Technology revenues |
|
95 |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
13 |
|
16 |
% |
Capital Markets Technology revenues |
|
258 |
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
31 |
|
14 |
% |
Total Financial
Technology revenues |
|
420 |
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
15 |
% |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
57 |
|
16 |
% |
SOLUTIONS
REVENUES (3) |
|
901 |
|
|
673 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
802 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
101 |
|
13 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MARKET SERVICES
REVENUES, NET |
|
250 |
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
8 |
|
3 |
% |
OTHER
REVENUES |
|
8 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
(20 |
)% |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
(10 |
)% |
REVENUES LESS
TRANSACTION-BASED EXPENSES |
|
1,159 |
|
|
925 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
1,054 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
108 |
|
10 |
% |
Non-GAAP operating
expenses |
|
539 |
|
|
441 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
34 |
|
7 |
% |
Non-GAAP operating
income |
$ |
620 |
|
$ |
484 |
|
|
$ |
63 |
|
$ |
547 |
|
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
13 |
% |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
74 |
|
14 |
% |
Non-GAAP operating
margin |
|
53 |
% |
|
52 |
% |
|
|
49 |
% |
|
52 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) The Adenza
results above are presented on a non-GAAP basis and have been
adjusted for certain items. We believe presenting these measures
excluding these items provides investors with greater transparency
as they do not represent ongoing operations. These adjustments
include intangible amortization of $39 million and other
transaction and restructuring related costs of $6 million for the
second quarter of 2023. |
(2) Primarily
reflects the impacts from changes in FX rates. |
(3) Represents
Capital Access Platforms and Financial Technology segments. |
Nasdaq, Inc. |
Reconciliation of Organic Impacts for U.S. GAAP Revenues
less transaction-based expenses, Non-GAAP Operating
Expenses, |
Non-GAAP Operating Income, and Non-GAAP Diluted Earnings
Per Share |
(in millions) |
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
Total Variance |
|
Organic Impact |
|
Other Impacts (1) |
|
2024 |
|
2023 |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
$ |
|
% |
CAPITAL ACCESS PLATFORMS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Data and Listing Services revenues |
$ |
187 |
|
$ |
187 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
— |
% |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
(1 |
)% |
Index revenues |
|
167 |
|
|
129 |
|
|
38 |
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
38 |
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
% |
Workflow and Insights revenues |
|
127 |
|
|
122 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
5 |
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
% |
Total Capital Access Platforms revenues |
|
481 |
|
|
438 |
|
|
43 |
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
44 |
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
(0 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Crime Management Technology revenues |
|
67 |
|
|
54 |
|
|
13 |
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
13 |
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
% |
Regulatory Technology revenues |
|
95 |
|
|
35 |
|
|
60 |
|
|
171 |
% |
|
|
2 |
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
58 |
|
|
166 |
% |
Capital Markets Technology revenues |
|
258 |
|
|
146 |
|
|
112 |
|
|
77 |
% |
|
|
3 |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
109 |
|
|
75 |
% |
Total Financial Technology revenues |
|
420 |
|
|
235 |
|
|
185 |
|
|
79 |
% |
|
|
18 |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
167 |
|
|
71 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SOLUTIONS
REVENUES (2) |
|
901 |
|
|
673 |
|
|
228 |
|
|
34 |
% |
|
|
62 |
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
166 |
|
|
25 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MARKET SERVICES REVENUES,
NET |
|
250 |
|
|
242 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
8 |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER
REVENUES |
|
8 |
|
|
10 |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
(20 |
)% |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
(10 |
)% |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
(10 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUES LESS
TRANSACTION-BASED EXPENSES |
$ |
1,159 |
|
$ |
925 |
|
$ |
234 |
|
|
25 |
% |
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
7 |
% |
|
$ |
165 |
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP Operating
Expenses |
$ |
539 |
|
$ |
441 |
|
$ |
98 |
|
|
22 |
% |
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
7 |
% |
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
15 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP Operating
Income |
$ |
620 |
|
$ |
484 |
|
$ |
136 |
|
|
28 |
% |
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
7 |
% |
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP diluted earnings
per share |
$ |
0.69 |
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
(3 |
)% |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
7 |
% |
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
(10 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: The sum of the
percentage changes may not tie to the percentage change in total
variance due to rounding. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Primarily includes the impacts of the Adenza acquisition and
changes in FX rates. |
(2) Represents Capital Access Platforms and Financial Technology
segments. |
Nasdaq, Inc. |
Quarterly Key Drivers Detail |
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
Capital
Access Platforms |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annualized recurring revenues (in millions) (1) |
$ |
1,226 |
|
|
$ |
1,216 |
|
|
$ |
1,226 |
|
|
$ |
1,216 |
|
|
Initial public offerings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Nasdaq Stock Market (2) |
|
39 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
Exchanges that comprise Nasdaq Nordic and Nasdaq Baltic |
|
5 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
Total new listings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Nasdaq Stock Market (2) |
|
84 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
Exchanges that comprise Nasdaq Nordic and Nasdaq Baltic (3) |
|
10 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
Number of listed companies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Nasdaq Stock Market (4) |
|
4,004 |
|
|
|
4,106 |
|
|
|
4,004 |
|
|
|
4,106 |
|
|
Exchanges that comprise Nasdaq Nordic and Nasdaq Baltic (5) |
|
1,198 |
|
|
|
1,249 |
|
|
|
1,198 |
|
|
|
1,249 |
|
|
Index |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of licensed exchange traded products (ETPs) |
|
372 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
Period end ETP assets under management (AUM) tracking Nasdaq
indexes (in billions) |
$ |
569 |
|
|
$ |
418 |
|
|
$ |
569 |
|
|
$ |
418 |
|
|
Quarterly average ETP AUM tracking Nasdaq indexes (in
billions) |
$ |
531 |
|
|
$ |
381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TTM (6) net inflows ETP AUM tracking Nasdaq indexes (in
billions) |
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
TTM (6) net appreciation ETP AUM tracking Nasdaq indexes (in
billions) |
$ |
115 |
|
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
$ |
115 |
|
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial
Technology |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annualized recurring revenues (in millions) (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Crime Management Technology |
$ |
258 |
|
|
$ |
207 |
|
|
$ |
258 |
|
|
$ |
207 |
|
|
Regulatory Technology |
|
338 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
Capital Markets Technology |
|
846 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
846 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
Total Financial Technology |
$ |
1,442 |
|
|
$ |
851 |
|
|
$ |
1,442 |
|
|
$ |
851 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market
Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Derivative Trading and Clearing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. equity options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total industry average daily volume (in millions) |
|
42.1 |
|
|
|
39.2 |
|
|
|
42.7 |
|
|
|
40.8 |
|
|
Nasdaq PHLX matched market share |
|
9.9 |
% |
|
|
11.5 |
% |
|
|
10.1 |
% |
|
|
11.3 |
% |
|
The Nasdaq Options Market matched market share |
|
5.5 |
% |
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
|
5.4 |
% |
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
Nasdaq BX Options matched market share |
|
2.3 |
% |
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
Nasdaq ISE Options matched market share |
|
6.9 |
% |
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
Nasdaq GEMX Options matched market share |
|
2.6 |
% |
|
|
2.2 |
% |
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
|
2.1 |
% |
|
Nasdaq MRX Options matched market share |
|
2.1 |
% |
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
Total matched market share executed on Nasdaq's exchanges |
|
29.3 |
% |
|
|
30.7 |
% |
|
|
29.3 |
% |
|
|
30.7 |
% |
|
Nasdaq Nordic and Nasdaq Baltic options and futures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average daily volume of options and futures contracts
(7) |
|
251,677 |
|
|
|
307,754 |
|
|
|
246,527 |
|
|
|
326,687 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Equity Trading |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S.-listed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total industry average daily share volume (in billions) |
|
11.8 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
Matched share volume (in billions) |
|
119.3 |
|
|
|
113.7 |
|
|
|
236.0 |
|
|
|
235.5 |
|
|
The Nasdaq Stock Market matched market share |
|
15.6 |
% |
|
|
16.3 |
% |
|
|
15.7 |
% |
|
|
16.1 |
% |
|
Nasdaq BX matched market share |
|
0.3 |
% |
|
|
0.4 |
% |
|
|
0.3 |
% |
|
|
0.3 |
% |
|
Nasdaq PSX matched market share |
|
0.2 |
% |
|
|
0.4 |
% |
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
|
0.4 |
% |
|
Total matched market share executed on Nasdaq's exchanges |
|
16.1 |
% |
|
|
17.1 |
% |
|
|
16.2 |
% |
|
|
16.8 |
% |
|
Market share reported to the FINRA/Nasdaq Trade Reporting
Facility |
|
42.9 |
% |
|
|
34.2 |
% |
|
|
42.2 |
% |
|
|
32.9 |
% |
|
Total market share (8) |
|
59.0 |
% |
|
|
51.3 |
% |
|
|
58.4 |
% |
|
|
49.7 |
% |
|
Nasdaq Nordic and Nasdaq Baltic securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average daily number of equity trades executed on Nasdaq's
exchanges |
|
663,897 |
|
|
|
687,158 |
|
|
|
665,183 |
|
|
|
739,480 |
|
|
Total average daily value of shares traded (in billions) |
$ |
4.7 |
|
|
$ |
4.7 |
|
|
$ |
4.7 |
|
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
|
Total market share executed on Nasdaq's exchanges |
|
73.5 |
% |
|
|
71.4 |
% |
|
|
72.6 |
% |
|
|
70.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Income and Commodities Trading and
Clearing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average daily volume of Nasdaq Nordic and Nasdaq Baltic fixed
income contracts |
|
103,040 |
|
|
|
110,498 |
|
|
|
97,421 |
|
|
|
100,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Annualized Recurring Revenue (ARR) for a given
period is the current annualized value derived from subscription
contracts with a defined contract value. This excludes contracts
that are not recurring, are one-time in nature, or where the
contract value fluctuates based on defined metrics. ARR is
currently one of our key performance metrics to assess the health
and trajectory of our recurring business. ARR does not have any
standardized definition and is therefore unlikely to be comparable
to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. ARR
should be viewed independently of revenue and deferred revenue and
is not intended to be combined with or to replace either of those
items. For AxiomSL and Calypso recurring revenue contracts, the
amount included in ARR is consistent with the amount that we
invoice the customer during the current period. Additionally, for
AxiomSL and Calypso recurring revenue contracts that include annual
values that increase over time, we include in ARR only the
annualized value of components of the contract that are considered
active as of the date of the ARR calculation. We do not include the
future committed increases in the contract value as of the date of
the ARR calculation. ARR is not a forecast and the active contracts
at the end of a reporting period used in calculating ARR may or may
not be extended or renewed by our customers. |
|
(2) New listings include IPOs, issuers that switched from other
listing venues, closed-end funds and separately listed ETPs. For
the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, IPOs included 8 and
5 SPACs, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and
2023, IPOs included 13 and 15 SPACs, respectively. |
|
(3) New listings include IPOs and represent companies listed on the
Nasdaq Nordic and Nasdaq Baltic exchanges and companies on the
alternative markets of Nasdaq First North. |
|
(4) Number of total listings on The Nasdaq Stock Market for the six
months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023 included 645 and 547
ETPs, respectively. |
|
(5) Represents companies listed on the Nasdaq Nordic and Nasdaq
Baltic exchanges and companies on the alternative markets of Nasdaq
First North. |
|
(6) Trailing 12-months. |
|
(7) Includes Finnish option contracts traded on Eurex for which
Nasdaq and Eurex had a revenue sharing arrangement, which ended in
the fourth quarter of 2023. |
|
(8) Includes transactions executed on The Nasdaq Stock Market's,
Nasdaq BX's and Nasdaq PSX's systems plus trades reported through
the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority/Nasdaq Trade Reporting
Facility. |
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