Fletcher Drilling Continues to Impress while
Mason Zone Emerges
PERTH,
Western Australia,
Feb. 18,
2025 /CNW/ - Westgold Resources Limited (ASX:
WGX) (TSX: WGX) (Westgold or the Company) is pleased
to provide an update on resource development drilling activities at
the Beta Hunt mine at Kambalda, Western
Australia. This includes further results from Westgold's
inaugural drilling program at the Fletcher Zone and details of
planned drilling of the potential southern extension of Fletcher
(the Mason Zone target).
Highlights
BETA HUNT (Fletcher Zone)
- Additional large, high-grade drilling intervals returned at
Fletcher including:
- 41.00m at 7.99 g/t Au and
19.00m at 5.95 g/t Au in hole
FF475SP-62AE; and
- 38.00m at 6.80 g/t Au in
hole WF440VD-55AE.
- Five drill rigs operating at Fletcher
- Maiden Mineral Resource Estimate - to be released to the market
late Q4,FY25.
BETA HUNT (Mason Zone)
- Mason zone target interpreted as the southern fault offset
extension of the Fletcher zone with the combined strike length of
the two zones (Mason + Fletcher) now ~4km
- Mason drill programs expected to commence in Q4 FY25
Westgold Managing Director and CEO Wayne Bramwell commented:
"Westgold is mining two zones at Beta Hunt now -
Fletcher will be the third. We already have access into Fletcher
and once drilled, it will be an additional and independent source
of ore production.
At Mason, it is too early to speculate on its
scale and significance. The historical drilling results here are
encouraging, with some of the better results including 19.00m @ 10.73g/t Au, 35.35m @ 3.50g/t Au, 38.00m @ 2.87g/t Au and 5.20m @ 20.67g/t Au. Our early interpretation is
Mason is the faulted offset of the Fletcher Zone, and if so would
take the combined strike length to circa 4km.
Unlocking value at Beta Hunt requires building a
robust understanding of the various Beta Hunt orebodies with a long
term mine plan focussed on maximising cash flow. The next step is
to deliver a mineral resource estimate for Fletcher which we expect
to announce to the market late in Q4 FY25."
BETA HUNT EXPLORATION UPDATE
Since acquiring the Beta Hunt operation, the
Company has moved quickly to identify and test priority exploration
targets. This work commenced with the Stage 1 Fletcher Zone
Resource Definition program in November
2024 with two drill rigs, and has continued into 2025 with
five drill rigs now in operation.
In addition to the Fletcher program, the
Exploration Team has been compiling historical data and building a
new 3D geological model for the entire sublease area. While this
work continues, the Mason Zone has been identified as an early
priority target with drill testing to commence in Q4 FY25.
Fletcher Zone
Drilling focused on defining Stage 1 Exploration
Target
In September 2024,
Westgold announced a JORC and NI43-101 compliant Exploration Target
for the Fletcher Zone at Beta Hunt[1]. This included a Stage 1
Exploration Target (Table 1) which is a subset of the Global
Fletcher Exploration Target and located at the southern half of the
currently identified ~2km of strike which is the subject of
Westgold's initial drilling program (Figures 1 & 2).
Table 1 – Fletcher
Zone Stage 1 Exploration Target (A subset of the Global
Exploration Target).
Tonnes
(Mt)
Low
|
Tonnes
(Mt)
High
|
Grade (g/t
Au)
Low
|
Grade (g/t
Au)
High
|
Contained Gold
(Moz)
Low
|
Contained Gold
(Moz)
High
|
12.0
|
16.0
|
2.1
|
2.5
|
0.8
|
1.2
|
The potential
quantity and grade of the Exploration Target is conceptual in
nature and, as such, there has been insufficient exploration
drilling conducted to estimate a Mineral Resource. At this stage it
is uncertain if further exploration drilling will result in the
estimation of a Mineral Resource. The Exploration Target has been
prepared in accordance with the JORC Code (2012).
|
______________________________________________
1 Refer Westgold ASX/TSX release of 16 September 2024 –
"Fletcher Exploration Target Defined at 1.6 - 2.1Moz Au"
|
Drilling Results - Highlights
Since its acquisition of Beta Hunt, Westgold has
been rapidly increasing the drill fleet available to site, enabling
improved rates of drilling and data capture. Seven drill rigs are
now operating at Beta Hunt, with three of these rigs being Westgold
owned and operated. Five drill rigs are actively drilling Fletcher
with better results subsequent to the end of Q2 FY25,
including:
- 41.00m at 7.99 g/t Au from
426m and 19.00m at 5.95 g/t Au from 331m in FF475SP-62AE;
- 38.00m at 6.80 g/t Au from
274m in
WF440VD-55AE[2].
Results previously released in the Q2 FY25 Quarterly Report
include[3]:
- 31m at 5.63 g/t Au from
228m in WF440VD-54AE; and
- 37m at 4.28 g/t Au from
477m in WF440DD-31AE.
Particularly high-grade intercepts include:
- 6.6m at 41.84 g/t Au from
516m in WF440N1-05AE;
- 4.00m at 22.45 g/t Au from
421m in WF440N1-01AR; and
- 5.50m at 15.59 g/t Au from
165m in WF440N1-06AE.
These results highlight the quality and scale of
the mineralisation being encountered at Fletcher.
______________________________________________
2 Q2 FY25 interval extended by additional assays received
post quarter.
|
3 Refer
Westgold ASX/TSX release Q2 FY25 Quarterly Report released to ASX
on 23 January 2025
|
Mason Zone
Since taking ownership of the Beta Hunt
operation, the Company has been compiling and reinterpreting the
available extensive historical drilling information with the aim of
building a new comprehensive 3D geological model of the entire Beta
Hunt lease area. While this work is well advanced, a significant
number of historical Western Mining Corporation (WMC) nickel
drill holes that have never been assayed for gold were
identified.
These drill holes represent an outstanding
exploration data source that Westgold has commenced re-logging and
assaying for gold in key areas within the sub-lease boundary to
allow completion of the new 3D model.
During the 3D model building process, the
significance of the Mason Zone target area was highlighted and is
now interpreted to be the southern extension of the Fletcher Zone,
south of the Alpha Island Fault (AIF) (Figures 1 &
5). This is consistent with the known movement on this
important fault where the Larkin Zone is interpreted to be the
southern continuation of Western Flanks.
The Mason Zone, which is interpreted to be ~1.8km
long, has been intersected by a modest number of historical drill
holes with most of these in a fan at the northern end of the zone,
proximal to the AIF.
The identified historical drill holes at Mason
have returned some outstanding gold intersections which are
summarised below, shown on Figure 5 and detailed in Appendix
B:
- 19.00m @ 10.73g/t Au in hole
BM1941SP3-01AE;
- 13.00m @ 5.97g/t Au in hole
BM1890-25AE;
- 8.00m @ 13.03g/t Au in hole
BM1740-19AE;
- 18.00m @ 2.47g/t Au in hole
BM1941SP3-14AE;
- 5.00m @ 10.88g/t Au in hole
BM1941SP3-03AE;
- 5.20m@ 20.67g/t Au in hole LD4005;
- 35.35m @ 3.50g/t Au in hole
BE19-292;
- 16.74m @ 3.17g/t Au in hole
BE19-311;
- 21.00m @ 2.13g/t Au in hole
BE19-314; and
- 38.00m @ 2.87g/t Au in hole
BE19-313.
Looking Forward
Fletcher will be a separate and independent
source of production, and the maiden MRE will be the basis of
developing a robust mine plan and infrastructure strategy capable
of supporting the natural production rate of the mineralised
system.
Westgold's Stage 1 drilling program at Fletcher
has been designed with the intent to produce sufficient data to
allow the development of a maiden MRE for Fletcher. With 74% of the
program completed to date, Westgold is steadily advancing on this
goal, and the Company remains focused on acquiring enough data to
enable a maiden MRE to be undertaken for the Fletcher zone as soon
as possible.
On completion of the Stage 1 drilling of
Fletcher, drilling will commence at Mason. By thoroughly exploring
Mason, Westgold aims to confirm its potential as a faulted offset
of the Fletcher Zone and to extend the known strike length of this
under drilled mineralised gold system.
This announcement is authorised for release to the ASX by the
Board.
Appendix - Beta Hunt Background
The Beta Hunt operation, located at Kambalda
600km east of Perth, was acquired
by Westgold as part of the August
2024 merger with TSX listed Karora Resources (Karora).
Fletcher is a substantial discovery made by
Karora at Beta Hunt. Fletcher is interpreted to represent the fault
offset extension to the Mason mineralised structure paralleling the
~1.6Moz Western Flanks deposit, approximately 300m to the west. Like in Western Flanks,
mineralisation is comprised of sheared albite-biotite-pyrite
altered and irregularly quartz veined basalt.
While discovered in 2016, resource definition
drilling only commenced in earnest in 2023 with 32 holes having
been drilled into the +2km long mineralised system prior to the
Westgold – Karora merger.
Fletcher's position and scale presents a
significant opportunity for Westgold to enhance output from Beta
Hunt. Revealed geology to date suggest that the Fletcher zone
mineralisation is comparable in scale to the current Beta Hunt
footprint (Figure 1), and the offset from current Western
Flanks and A Zone mining areas suggests that production from
Fletcher will be independent from the rest of the mine and could be
decoupled from the current production sequence (Figure
3).
______________________________________________
4 Westgold's Beta Hunt mine is hosted within a sub-lease
where overlying tenure is held by the St. Ives Gold Mining
Company.
|
Competent/Qualified Person Statements
Exploration Results and Mineral Resource Estimates
The information in this release that relates to Fletcher
Exploration results and Mineral Resource Estimates is compiled by
Westgold technical employees and contractors under the supervision
of Mr. Jake Russell B.Sc. (Hons),
who is a member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists and
who has verified, reviewed and approved such information. Mr
Russell is a full-time employee of the Company and has sufficient
experience which is relevant to the styles of mineralisation and
types of deposit under consideration and to the activities which he
is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the
2012 Edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the "JORC
Code") and as a Qualified Person as defined in the CIM
Guidelines and National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of
Disclosure for Mineral Projects ("NI 43-101"). Mr.
Russell is an employee of the Company and, accordingly, is not
independent for purposes of NI 43-101. Mr Russell consents to and
approves the inclusion in this release of the matters based on his
information in the form and context in which it appears. Mr Russell
is eligible to participate in short- and long-term incentive plans
of the company.
The information in this release that relates to
Mason Exploration results is compiled by Westgold technical
employees and contractors under the supervision of Mr. Simon Rigby B.Sc. (Hons), who is a member of the
Australian Institute of Geoscientists and who has verified,
reviewed and approved such information. Mr Rigby is a full-time
employee of the Company and has sufficient experience which is
relevant to the styles of mineralisation and types of deposit under
consideration and to the activities which he is undertaking to
qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the
Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral
Resources and Ore Reserves (the "JORC Code") and as a Qualified
Person as defined in the CIM Guidelines and National Instrument
43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects ("NI
43-101"). Mr. Rigby is an employee of the Company and, accordingly,
is not independent for purposes of NI 43-101. Mr Rigby consents to
and approves the inclusion in this release of the matters based on
his information in the form and context in which it appears. Mr
Rigby is eligible to participate in short- and long-term incentive
plans of the company.
General
Mineral Resources, Ore Reserve Estimates and
Exploration Targets and Results are calculated in accordance with
the JORC Code. The other technical and scientific information in
this release has been prepared in accordance with the Canadian
regulatory requirements set out in NI 43-101 and has been reviewed
on behalf of the company by Qualified Persons, as set forth
above.
This release contains references to estimates of
Mineral Resources. The estimation of Mineral Resources is
inherently uncertain and involves subjective judgments about many
relevant factors. Mineral Resources that are not Ore Reserves do
not have demonstrated economic viability. The accuracy of any such
estimates is a function of the quantity and quality of available
data, and of the assumptions made and judgments used in engineering
and geological interpretation, which may prove to be unreliable and
depend, to a certain extent, upon the analysis of drilling results
and statistical inferences that may ultimately prove to be
inaccurate. Mineral Resource estimates may require re-estimation
based on, among other things: (i) fluctuations in the price of
gold; (ii) results of drilling; (iii) results of metallurgical
testing, process and other studies; (iv) changes to proposed mine
plans; (v) the evaluation of mine plans subsequent to the date of
any estimates; and (vi) the possible failure to receive required
permits, approvals and licenses.
The key inputs and assumptions are provided in
Appendix D to this release including Section 1 – Sampling
Techniques and Data, Section 2 – Reporting of Exploration Results,
Section 3 – Estimation and Reporting of Mineral Resources and
Section 4 – Estimation and Reporting of Ore Reserves.
Forward looking statements
These materials prepared by Westgold Resources
Limited include forward looking statements. Often, but not always,
forward looking statements can generally be identified by the use
of forward looking words such as "may", "will", "expect", "intend",
"believe", "forecast", "predict", "plan", "estimate", "anticipate",
"continue", and "guidance", or other similar words and may include,
without limitation, statements regarding plans, strategies and
objectives of management, anticipated production or construction
commencement dates and expected costs or production outputs.
Forward looking statements inherently involve
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may
cause the Company's actual results, performance and achievements to
differ materially from any future results, performance or
achievements. Relevant factors may include, but are not limited to,
changes in commodity prices, foreign exchange fluctuations and
general economic conditions, increased costs and demand for
production inputs, the speculative nature of exploration and
project development, including the risks of obtaining necessary
licenses and permits and diminishing quantities or grades of
reserves, political and social risks, changes to the regulatory
framework within which the Company operates or may in the future
operate, environmental conditions including extreme weather
conditions, recruitment and retention of personnel, industrial
relations issues and litigation.
Forward looking statements are based on the
Company and its management's good faith assumptions relating to the
financial, market, regulatory and other relevant environments that
will exist and affect the Company's business and operations in the
future. The Company does not give any assurance that the
assumptions on which forward looking statements are based will
prove to be correct, or that the Company's business or operations
will not be affected in any material manner by these or other
factors not foreseen or foreseeable by the Company or management or
beyond the Company's control.
Although the Company attempts and has attempted
to identify factors that would cause actual actions, events or
results to differ materially from those disclosed in forward
looking statements, there may be other factors that could cause
actual results, performance, achievements or events not to be as
anticipated, estimated or intended, and many events are beyond the
reasonable control of the Company. In addition, the Company's
actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in
these forward looking statements as a result of the factors
outlined in the "Risk Factors" section of the Company's continuous
disclosure filings available on SEDAR+ or the ASX, including, in
the Company's current annual report, half year report or most
recent management discussion and analysis.
Accordingly, readers are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on forward looking statements. Forward looking
statements in these materials speak only at the date of issue.
Subject to any continuing obligations under applicable law or any
relevant stock exchange listing rules, in providing this
information the Company does not undertake any obligation to
publicly update or revise any of the forward-looking statements or
to advise of any change in events, conditions or circumstances.
APPENDIX A – WESTGOLD FLETCHER DRILL RESULTS
All widths are downhole. Coordinates are for hole
collars. Grid is MGA 1994 Zone 50. Significant intervals are =
>5g/m for areas of known resources and >2g/m for
exploration.
Results in bold are subsequent to FY2025 Q2 and
are previously unreported.
Hole
|
Collar
N
|
Collar
E
|
Collar
RL
|
Intercept
(Downhole)
|
From
(m)
|
Dip
|
Azi
|
EFDDSP1-49AE
|
6,543,700
|
375,633
|
-502
|
23.00m at 1.95g/t
Au
|
708
|
-30
|
238
|
|
|
|
|
47.00m at 1.65g/t
Au
|
760
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.00m at 1.32g/t
Au
|
823
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.00m at 1.51g/t
Au
|
928
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.00m at 1.15g/t
Au
|
951
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00m at 1.05g/t
Au
|
1,001
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.40m at 0.8g/t
Au
|
1,049
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.50m at 1.24g/t
Au
|
1,076
|
|
|
EFDDSP1-51AE
|
6,543,700
|
375,633
|
-502
|
4.00m at 1.80 g/t Au
|
681
|
-35
|
239
|
|
|
|
|
36.00m at 0.99 g/t Au
|
775
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00m at 2.19 g/t Au
|
834
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.00m at 0.98 g/t Au
|
856
|
|
|
FF475SP-61AE
|
6,543,693
|
375,042
|
-474
|
3.00m at 2.78 g/t Au
|
99
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.00m at 0.67 g/t Au
|
161
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.00m at 1.24 g/t Au
|
238
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.00m at 2.23 g/t Au
|
265
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00m at 2.02 g/t Au
|
388
|
|
|
FF475SP-62AE
|
6,543,693
|
375,042
|
-474
|
11.00m at 1.53 g/t Au
|
124
|
-52
|
225
|
|
|
|
|
8.00m at 0.87 g/t Au
|
146
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.00m at 3.55 g/t Au
|
229
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.00m at 0.47 g/t Au
|
270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.00m at 5.95 g/t Au
|
331
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41.00m at 7.99 g/t Au
|
426
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.00m at 1.37 g/t Au
|
596
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.00m at 0.80 g/t Au
|
629
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.00m at 4.02 g/t Au
|
643
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.45m at 2.04 g/t Au
|
684
|
|
|
WF440DD-22AR
|
6,543,666
|
375,051
|
-433
|
NSI
|
|
|
|
WF440DD-26AE
|
6,543,651
|
375,056
|
-433
|
15.00m at 4.63g/t
Au
|
219
|
-41
|
245
|
|
|
|
|
9.00m at 0.73g/t
Au
|
294
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.00m at 1.19g/t
Au
|
339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m at 3.11g/t
Au
|
411
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00m at 1.91g/t
Au
|
484
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.00m at 0.61g/t
Au
|
620
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6m at 6.89g/t
Au
|
667
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17m at 6.65g/t
Au
|
676
|
|
|
WF440DD-27AE
|
6,543,651
|
375,056
|
-433
|
4m at 2.29g/t
Au
|
138
|
-50
|
225
|
|
|
|
|
22.7m at 1.67g/t
Au
|
154
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4m at 2.04g/t
Au
|
179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12m at 0.46g/t
Au
|
270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19m at 3.69g/t
Au
|
335
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11m at 0.84g/t
Au
|
362
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.4m at 1.88g/t
Au
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3m at 2.67g/t
Au
|
488
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4m at 1.92g/t
Au
|
509
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3m at 2.01g/t
Au
|
559
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27m at 1.5g/t
Au
|
582
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45m at 0.75g/t
Au
|
647
|
|
|
WF440DD-31AE
|
6,543,651
|
375,056
|
-433
|
11m at 0.76g/t
Au
|
149
|
-60
|
220
|
|
|
|
|
7.9m at 0.68g/t
Au
|
168
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28m at 0.73g/t
Au
|
179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11m at 0.9g/t
Au
|
248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3m at 2.16g/t
Au
|
298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12m at 4.13g/t
Au
|
459
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37m at 4.28g/t
Au
|
477
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7m at 1.93g/t
Au
|
544
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10m at 2.54g/t
Au
|
609
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8m at 0.93g/t
Au
|
704
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15m at 2.06g/t
Au
|
717
|
|
|
WF490DD-42AE
|
6,543,672
|
374,950
|
-484
|
17m at 2.05g/t
Au
|
206
|
-34
|
247
|
|
|
|
|
15m at 3.51g/t
Au
|
307
|
|
|
WF490DD-46AE
|
6,543,672
|
374,950
|
-484
|
7m at 3.35g/t
Au
|
152
|
-49
|
251
|
|
|
|
|
27.64m at 0.92g/t
Au
|
306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.05m at 4.8g/t
Au
|
354
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11m at 1.65g/t
Au
|
369
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4m at 2.01g/t
Au
|
500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11m at 2.41g/t
Au
|
561
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14m at 2.34g/t
Au
|
588
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3m at 2.01g/t
Au
|
611
|
|
|
WF440N1-01AR
|
6,543,788
|
375,045
|
-437
|
5.00m at 2.78g/t
Au
|
-
|
-14
|
254
|
|
|
|
|
1.00m at 7.00g/t
Au
|
54
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.00m at 4.14g/t
Au
|
304
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m at 1.94g/t
Au
|
316
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.65m at 7.71g/t
Au
|
333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.00m at 5.26g/t
Au
|
342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.00m at 3.24g/t
Au
|
353
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.12m at 7.52g/t
Au
|
371
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.45m at 2.65g/t
Au
|
412
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.00m at 22.45g/t
Au
|
421
|
|
|
WF440N1-02AR
|
6,543,788
|
375,045
|
-437
|
4.00m at 1.53g/t
Au
|
52
|
-22
|
255
|
WF440N1-03AR
|
6,543,788
|
375,045
|
-437
|
7.00m at 2.67g/t
Au
|
-
|
-29
|
254
|
|
|
|
|
4.00m at 3.51g/t
Au
|
433
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.00m at 5.17g/t
Au
|
442
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.00m at 3.36g/t
Au
|
497
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.00m at 3.07g/t
Au
|
507
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.00m at 2.83g/t
Au
|
667
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m at 1.70g/t
Au
|
676
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.05m at 1.97g/t
Au
|
688
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.00m at 5.01g/t
Au
|
740
|
|
|
WF440N1-04AE
|
6,543,788
|
375,045
|
-437
|
6.00m at 6.39g/t
Au
|
-
|
-20
|
263
|
|
|
|
|
6.00m at 1.89g/t
Au
|
435
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.00m at 8.21g/t
Au
|
503
|
|
|
WF440N1-05AE
|
6,543,787
|
375,045
|
-437
|
7m at 2.68g/t
Au
|
-
|
-27
|
263
|
|
|
|
|
16.7m at 0.31g/t
Au
|
75
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.2m at 1.16g/t
Au
|
117
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4m at 2.74g/t
Au
|
461
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38m at 0.73g/t
Au
|
476
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.6m at 41.84g/t
Au
|
516
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7m at 0.92g/t
Au
|
550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9m at 0.68g/t
Au
|
575
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17m at 1.2g/t
Au
|
602
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3m at 1.77g/t
Au
|
636
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3m at 3.7g/t
Au
|
654
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8m at 3.16g/t
Au
|
862
|
|
|
WF440N1-06AE
|
6,543,788
|
375,045
|
-437
|
6.00m at 7.86g/t
Au
|
-
|
-32
|
262
|
|
|
|
|
0.40m at 17.51g/t
Au
|
152
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.50m at 15.59g/t
Au
|
165
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.00m at 1.98g/t
Au
|
255
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.40m at 2.48g/t
Au
|
456
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.00m at 6.76g/t
Au
|
468
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00m at 4.87g/t
Au
|
477
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.00m at 6.34g/t
Au
|
503
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.90m at 2.13g/t
Au
|
587
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.60m at 1.92g/t
Au
|
594
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.35m at 2.23g/t
Au
|
625
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.20m at 1.65g/t
Au
|
636
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.00m at 1.92g/t
Au
|
660
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.00m at 2.40g/t
Au
|
682
|
|
|
WF440DD-09AR
|
6,543,667
|
375,051
|
-433
|
NSI
|
-
|
-14
|
234
|
WF440N1-21AE
|
6,543,788
|
375,045
|
-437
|
7.00m at 3.20g/t
Au
|
-
|
-22
|
254
|
|
|
|
|
5.00m at 1.62g/t
Au
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.00m at 10.95g/t
Au
|
368
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.00m at 7.17g/t
Au
|
376
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.00m at 18.69g/t
Au
|
389
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.00m at 7.97g/t
Au
|
454
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m at 5.16g/t
Au
|
573
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.90m at 1.73g/t
Au
|
588
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00m at 1.24g/t
Au
|
596
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.20m at 3.81g/t
Au
|
632
|
|
|
WF440VD-53AE
|
6,543,694
|
374,992
|
-437
|
8.5m at 2.12g/t
Au
|
188
|
-10
|
249
|
WF440VD-54AE
|
6,543,694
|
374,992
|
-437
|
31m at 5.63g/t
Au
|
228
|
-10
|
265
|
|
|
|
|
7m at 0.83g/t
Au
|
266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4m at 6.15g/t
Au
|
279
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36m at 1.5g/t
Au
|
293
|
|
|
WF440VD-55AE
|
6,543,694
|
374,992
|
-437
|
38.00m at 6.80 g/t Au
|
274
|
-10
|
278
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m at 13.46 g/t Au
|
330
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.00m at 2.05 g/t Au
|
341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.00m at 1.26 g/t Au
|
417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m at 1.91 g/t Au
|
443
|
|
|
APPENDIX B – HISTORICAL MASON DRILL RESULTS
All widths are downhole. Coordinates are for hole
collars. Grid is MGA 1994 Zone 50. Significant intervals are =
>5g/m for areas of known resources and >2g/m for
exploration.
Hole
|
Collar
N
|
Collar
E
|
Collar
RL
|
Intercept
(Downhole)
|
From
(m)
|
Dip
|
Azi
|
EOH
|
BE19-451
|
654237
|
37539
|
-415
|
14.00m @ 7.47 g/t
Au
|
44
|
-17
|
227
|
80
|
|
|
|
|
8.60m @ 1.08 g/t
Au
|
61
|
|
|
|
BLB16-06AE
|
6541997
|
375929
|
-458
|
2.00m @ 0.30 g/t
Au
|
87
|
-27
|
232
|
507
|
|
|
|
|
14.00m @ 2.31 g/t
Au
|
138
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.00m @ 1.12 g/t
Au
|
195
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.50m @ 2.32 g/t
Au
|
263.5
|
|
|
|
BM1740-19AE
|
6542823
|
375332
|
-392
|
12.50m @ 0.81 g/t
Au
|
0
|
-31
|
255
|
693
|
|
|
|
|
5.00m @ 1.06 g/t
Au
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.00m @ 2.66 g/t
Au
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.00m @ 7.95 g/t
Au
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.00m @ 2.70 g/t
Au
|
78
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.00m @ 1.22 g/t
Au
|
88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.00m @ 1.66 g/t
Au
|
136
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.00m @ 2.46 g/t
Au
|
151
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.39m @ 4.96 g/t
Au
|
181.61
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.00m @ 1.27 g/t
Au
|
188
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.00m @ 2.99 g/t
Au
|
272
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.00m @ 6.29 g/t
Au
|
377
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.00m @ 13.03 g/t
Au
|
483
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.00m @ 5.75 g/t
Au
|
507
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.75m @ 4.36 g/t
Au
|
560
|
|
|
|
BM1890-21AE
|
6542769
|
375339
|
-387
|
29.80m @ 0.96
g/t
|
1.3
|
-17
|
227
|
317
|
|
|
|
|
3.35m @ 0.42
g/t
|
81.35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.40m @ 0.27
g/t
|
90.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.00m @ 3.12
g/t
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m @ 2.40
g/t
|
171
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.00m @ 1.04
g/t
|
204
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.90m @ 0.91
g/t
|
227.1
|
|
|
|
BM1890-22AE
|
6542769
|
375339
|
-388
|
2.00m @ 1.52
g/t
|
115
|
-36
|
295
|
347
|
|
|
|
|
24.00m @ 1.33
g/t
|
120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45.00m @ 1.94
g/t
|
199
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.00m @ 3.00
g/t
|
250
|
|
|
|
BM1890-23AE
|
6542767
|
375338
|
-387
|
13.50m @ 3.67
g/t
|
62.5
|
-40
|
296
|
438
|
|
|
|
|
13.00m @ 1.49
g/t
|
94
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m @ 1.03
g/t
|
118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.00m @ 1.09
g/t
|
125
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.00m @ 1.37
g/t
|
149
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00m @ 1.53
g/t
|
187
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.00m @ 2.40
g/t
|
244
|
|
|
|
BM1890-24AE
|
6542766
|
375338
|
-387
|
6.60m @ 1.74
g/t
|
0
|
-24
|
277
|
383
|
|
|
|
|
21.00m @ 2.47
g/t
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.00m @ 1.38
g/t
|
66
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.00m @ 1.67
g/t
|
142
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.00m @ 2.32
g/t
|
167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.00m @ 1.13
g/t
|
222
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.00m @ 1.33
g/t
|
249
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.60m @ 1.52
g/t
|
293
|
|
|
|
BM1890-25AE
|
6542766
|
375338
|
-388
|
9.00m @ 2.06
g/t
|
0
|
-44
|
237
|
432
|
|
|
|
|
2.00m @ 1.62
g/t
|
179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.70m @ 1.21
g/t
|
273
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.50m @ 1.39
g/t
|
299.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.00m @ 5.97
g/t
|
414
|
|
|
|
BM1941SP3-01AE
|
6542439
|
375424
|
-406
|
8.00m @ 2.31
g/t
|
92
|
-51
|
247
|
399
|
|
|
|
|
19.00m @ 10.73
g/t
|
302
|
|
|
|
BM1941SP3-02AE
|
6542438
|
375425
|
-405
|
2.00m @ 1.77
g/t
|
12
|
-39
|
220
|
366
|
|
|
|
|
6.00m @ 1.22
g/t
|
62
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.00m @ 3.67
g/t
|
88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.00m @ 7.54
g/t
|
157
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.95m @ 7.00
g/t
|
244.05
|
|
|
|
BM1941SP3-03AE
|
6542439
|
375424
|
-405
|
4.00m @ 2.01
g/t
|
0
|
-33
|
274
|
339
|
|
|
|
|
15.00m @ 1.74
g/t
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.50m @ 1.57
g/t
|
51.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m @ 1.66
g/t
|
110
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.00m @ 10.88
g/t
|
191
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m @ 19.10
g/t
|
256
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.00m @ 1.82
g/t
|
296
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.00m @ 1.01
g/t
|
330
|
|
|
|
BM1941SP3-08AE
|
6542440
|
375424
|
-405
|
2.00m @ 2.48
g/t
|
52
|
-39
|
287
|
450
|
|
|
|
|
11.68m @ 2.79
g/t
|
109.32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.00m @ 1.46
g/t
|
311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m @ 3.43
g/t
|
416
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.00m @ 2.92
g/t
|
423
|
|
|
|
BM1941SP3-09AE
|
6542439
|
375424
|
-4062
|
5.00m @ 1.44
g/t
|
151
|
-54
|
270
|
483
|
|
|
|
|
5.00m @ 4.25
g/t
|
241
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.00m @ 2.31
g/t
|
366
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.80m @ 5.24
g/t
|
401.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m @ 9.04
g/t
|
422
|
|
|
|
BM1941SP3-11AE
|
6542436
|
375428
|
-406
|
7.00m @ 2.71
g/t
|
10
|
-45
|
198
|
487
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m @ 2.76
g/t
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.40m @ 2.31
g/t
|
153.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m @ 3.29
g/t
|
169
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.00m @ 1.91
g/t
|
190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00m @ 1.27
g/t
|
272
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.00m @ 1.07
g/t
|
310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.00m @ 3.79
g/t
|
391
|
|
|
|
BM1941SP3-12AE
|
6542436
|
375428
|
-405
|
NSA
|
|
|
|
|
BM1941SP3-13AE
|
6542440
|
375424
|
-405
|
7.00m @ 1.68
g/t
|
53
|
-18
|
288
|
477
|
|
|
|
|
16.00m @ 1.07
g/t
|
64
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.00m @ 1.95
g/t
|
83
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00m @ 1.51
g/t
|
372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m @ 3.04
g/t
|
404
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m @ 3.22
g/t
|
430
|
|
|
|
BM1941SP3-14AE
|
6542440
|
375424
|
-405
|
11.00m @ 2.64
g/t
|
60
|
-31
|
283
|
428
|
|
|
|
|
5.00m @ 4.42
g/t
|
82
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.00m @ 11.90
g/t
|
90
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.00m @ 1.00
g/t
|
104
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m @ 2.63
g/t
|
274
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.00m @ 2.47
g/t
|
341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.00m @ 7.12
g/t
|
367
|
|
|
|
BMB13-05AE
|
6542350
|
375841
|
-401
|
9.70m @ 1.73
g/t
|
109.3
|
-24
|
235
|
735
|
|
|
|
|
7.00m @ 1.47
g/t
|
167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.00m @ 1.74
g/t
|
238
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.00m @ 0.42
g/t
|
266
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.00m @ 1.38
g/t
|
278
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.00m @ 0.46
g/t
|
335
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.00m @ 1.44
g/t
|
349
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.00m @ 1.46
g/t
|
388
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.50m @ 2.78
g/t
|
418
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.06m @ 3.01
g/t
|
465.94
|
|
|
|
BMB16-08AE
|
6541899
|
375982
|
-471
|
5.00m @ 0.93
g/t
|
241
|
-23
|
218
|
486
|
|
|
|
|
17.00m @ 1.23
g/t
|
306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.40m @ 5.26
g/t
|
436
|
|
|
|
K90C-01NE
|
6541642
|
374865
|
288
|
6.00m @ 0.57
g/t
|
1070
|
-63
|
58
|
1178
|
K90C-01NE-W1
|
6541642
|
374865
|
288
|
NSA
|
|
-63
|
58
|
1095
|
K90C-01NE-W1A
|
6541642
|
374865
|
288
|
Not
Assayed
|
|
-63
|
58
|
1048
|
K90C-01NE-W1B
|
6541642
|
374865
|
288
|
NSA
|
|
-63
|
58
|
1135
|
BE19-292
|
6542325
|
375533
|
-415
|
15.30m @ 9.79
g/t
|
162.1
|
-4
|
268
|
332
|
|
|
|
|
35.35m @ 50.50
g/
|
245
|
|
|
|
BE19-311
|
6542439
|
375424
|
-405
|
2.00m @ 0.60
g/t
|
28.7
|
-0
|
252
|
245
|
|
|
|
|
16.74m @ 3.17
g/t
|
84.5
|
|
|
|
BE19-313
|
6542439
|
375424
|
-405
|
38.00m @ 2.87
g/t
|
68
|
-3
|
297
|
299
|
|
|
|
|
41.00m @ 1.01
g/t
|
120
|
|
|
|
BE19-314
|
6542439
|
375424
|
-405
|
39.00m @ 1.97
g/t
|
69
|
-7
|
288
|
307
|
|
|
|
|
3.80m @ 1.19
g/t
|
230
|
|
|
|
BE19-315
|
6542439
|
375424
|
-405
|
21.00m @ 2.13
g/t
|
77
|
-0
|
288
|
254
|
|
|
|
|
7.00m @ 2.56
g/t
|
108
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.80m @ 4.76
g/t
|
208.3
|
|
|
|
LD4005
|
6541472
|
375758
|
288
|
5.20m @ 20.67
g/t
|
780.8
|
-90
|
0
|
850
|
|
|
|
|
3.00m @ 4.41
g/t
|
796
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33.00m @ 0.70
g/t
|
817
|
|
|
|
APPENDIX C – JORC 2012 TABLE 1 – GOLD DIVISION
SECTION 1: SAMPLING TECHNIQUES AND DATA
(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)
Criteria
|
JORC Code
Explanation
|
Commentary
|
Sampling
techniques
Drilling
techniques
Drill sample
recovery
|
- Nature and quality
of sampling (e.g. cut channels, random chips, or specific
specialised industry standard measurement tools appropriate to the
minerals under investigation, such as down hole gamma sondes, or
handheld XRF instruments, etc.). These examples should not be taken
as limiting the broad meaning of sampling.
- Include reference
to measures taken to ensure sample representivity and the
appropriate calibration of any measurement tools or systems
used.
- Aspects of the
determination of mineralisation that are Material to the Public
Report.
- In cases where
'industry standard' work has been done this would be relatively
simple (e.g. 'reverse circulation drilling was used to obtain 1 m
samples from which 3 kg was pulverised to produce a 30 g charge for
fire assay'). In other cases more explanation may be required, such
as where there is coarse gold that has inherent sampling problems.
Unusual commodities or mineralisation types (e.g. submarine
nodules) may warrant disclosure of detailed
information.
- Drill type (e.g.
core, reverse circulation, open-hole hammer, rotary air blast,
auger, Bangka, sonic, etc.) and details (e.g. core diameter, triple
or standard tube, depth of diamond tails, face-sampling bit or
other type, whether core is oriented and if so, by what method,
etc.).
- Method of recording
and assessing core and chip sample recoveries and results
assessed.
- Measures taken to
maximise sample recovery and ensure representative nature of the
samples.
- Whether a
relationship exists between sample recovery and grade and whether
sample bias may have occurred due to preferential loss/gain of
fine/coarse material.
|
A significant portion
of the data used in resource calculations has been gathered from
diamond core. Multiple sizes have been used historically. This core
is geologically logged and subsequently halved for sampling. Grade
control holes may be whole-cored to streamline the core handling
process if required.
At each of the major
past and current underground producers, each development face /
round is horizontally chip sampled. The sampling intervals are
domained by geological constraints (e.g. rock type, veining and
alteration / sulphidation etc.). The majority of exposures within
the orebody are sampled.
Sludge drilling at is
performed with an underground production drill rig. It is an open
hole drilling method using water as the flushing medium, with a
64mm (nominal) hole diameter. Sample intervals are ostensibly the
length of the drill steel. Holes are drilled at sufficient angles
to allow flushing of the hole with water following each interval to
prevent contamination. Sludge drilling is not used to inform
resource models.
Drill cuttings are
extracted from the RC return via cyclone. The underflow from each
interval is transferred via bucket to a four-tiered riffle
splitter, delivering approximately three kilograms of the recovered
material into calico bags for analysis. The residual material is
retained on the ground near the hole. Composite samples are
obtained from the residue material for initial analysis, with the
split samples remaining with the individual residual piles until
required for re-split analysis or eventual disposal.
Combined scoops from
bucket dumps from cyclone for composite. Split samples taken from
individual bucket dumps via scoop. RAB holes are not included in
the resource estimate.
Cuttings sampled via
splitter tray per individual drill rod. Blast holes not included in
the resource estimate.
All geology input is
logged and validated by the relevant area geologists, incorporated
into this is assessment of sample recovery. No defined relationship
exists between sample recovery and grade. Nor has sample bias due
to preferential loss or gain of fine or coarse material been
noted.
|
Logging
|
- Whether core and
chip samples have been geologically and geotechnically logged to a
level of detail to support appropriate Mineral Resource estimation,
mining studies and metallurgical studies.
- Whether logging is
qualitative or quantitative in nature. Core (or costean, channel,
etc.) photography.
- The total length
and percentage of the relevant intersections logged
|
- Westgold surface
drill-holes are all orientated and have been logged in detail for
geology, veining, alteration, mineralisation and orientated
structure. Westgold underground drill-holes are logged in detail
for geology, veining, alteration, mineralisation and structure.
Core has been logged in enough detail to allow for the relevant
mineral resource estimation techniques to be employed.
- Surface core is
photographed both wet and dry and underground core is photographed
wet. All photos are stored on the Company's servers, with the
photographs from each hole contained within separate
folders.
- Development faces
are mapped geologically.
- RC, RAB and Aircore
chips are geologically logged.
- Sludge drilling is
logged for lithology, mineralisation and vein
percentage.
- Logging is both
qualitative and quantitative in nature.
- All holes are
logged completely, all faces are mapped completely.
|
Sub-sampling
techniques and sample preparation
|
- If core, whether
cut or sawn and whether quarter, half or all core
taken.
- If non-core,
whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split, etc. and whether
sampled wet or dry.
- For all sample
types, the nature, quality and appropriateness of the sample
preparation technique.
- Quality control
procedures adopted for all sub-sampling stages to maximise
representivity of samples.
- Measures taken to
ensure that the sampling is representative of the in-situ material
collected, including for instance results for field
duplicate/second-half sampling.
- Whether sample
sizes are appropriate to the grain size of the material being
sampled.
|
- Blast holes
-Sampled via splitter tray per individual drill rods.
- RAB / AC chips -
Combined scoops from bucket dumps from cyclone for composite. Split
samples taken from individual bucket dumps via scoop.
- RC - Three tier
riffle splitter (approximately 5kg sample). Samples generally
dry.
- Face Chips -
Nominally chipped horizontally across the face from left to right,
sub-set via geological features as appropriate.
- Diamond Drilling -
Half-core niche samples, sub-set via geological features as
appropriate. Grade control holes may be whole-cored to streamline
the core handling process if required.
- Chips / core chips
undergo total preparation.
- Samples undergo
fine pulverisation of the entire sample by an LM5 type mill to
achieve a 75µ product prior to splitting.
- QA/QC is currently
ensured during the sub-sampling stages process via the use of the
systems of an independent NATA / ISO accredited laboratory
contractor. A significant portion of the historical informing data
has been processed by in-house laboratories.
- The sample size is
considered appropriate for the grain size of the material being
sampled.
- The un-sampled half
of diamond core is retained for check sampling if required. For RC
chips regular field duplicates are collected and analysed for
significant variance to primary results.
|
Quality of assay
data and laboratory tests
|
- The nature, quality
and appropriateness of the assaying and laboratory procedures used
and whether the technique is considered partial or
total.
- For geophysical
tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF instruments, etc., the
parameters used in determining the analysis including instrument
make and model, reading times, calibrations factors applied and
their derivation, etc.
- Nature of quality
control procedures adopted (e.g. standards, blanks, duplicates,
external laboratory checks) and whether acceptable levels of
accuracy (i.e. lack of bias) and precision have been
established.
|
- Recent sampling
was analysed by fire assay as outlined below;
- A 40g – 50g sample
undergoes fire assay lead collection followed by flame atomic
adsorption spectrometry.
- The laboratory
includes a minimum of 1 project standard with every 22
samples analysed.
- Quality control is
ensured via the use of standards, blanks and
duplicates.
- No significant
QA/QC issues have arisen in recent drilling results.
- Photon Assay was
introduced in 2023 for Beta Hunt grade control samples.
PhotonAssay™ technology (Chrysos Corporation Limited) is a rapid,
non-destructive analysis of gold and other elements in mineral
samples. It is based on the principle of gamma activation, which
uses high energy x-rays to excite changes to the nuclear structure
of selected elements. The decay is then measured to give a gold
analysis. Each sample is run through two cycles with a radiation
time of 15s. This methodology is insensitive to material type and
thus does not require fluxing chemicals as in the fire assay
methodology. Highlights of the PhotonAssay™ process are as
follows:
- The process is
non-destructive; the same sample accuracy can be determined by
repeat measurements of the same sample. In addition, the instrument
runs a precision analysis for each sample relating to the
instrument precision
- The process allows
for an increased sample size, about 500 g of crushed
product.
- The crushed
material is not pulverised, as in the fire assay process; this
ensures that gold is not smeared or lost during pulverisation
(especially important if there is an expectation of visible gold
that is being analysed)
- Historical drilling
has used a combination of Fire Assay, Aqua Regia and PAL
analysis.
- These assay
methodologies are appropriate for the resources in
question.
|
Verification of
sampling and assaying
|
- The verification of
significant intersections by either independent or alternative
company personnel.
- The use of twinned
holes.
- Documentation of
primary data, data entry procedures, data verification, data
storage (physical and electronic) protocols.
- Discuss any
adjustment to assay data.
|
- No independent or
alternative verifications are available.
- Virtual twinned
holes have been drilled in several instances across all sites with
no significant issues highlighted. Drillhole data is also routinely
confirmed by development assay data in the operating
environment.
- Primary data is
collected utilising LogChief. The information is imported into a
SQL database server and verified.
- All data used in
the calculation of resources and reserves are compiled in databases
(underground and open pit) which are overseen and validated by
senior geologists.
- No adjustments have
been made to any assay data.
|
Location of data
points
|
- Accuracy and
quality of surveys used to locate drill holes (collar and down-hole
surveys), trenches, mine workings and other locations used in
Mineral Resource estimation.
- Specification of
the grid system used.
- Quality and
adequacy of topographic control.
|
- All data is
spatially oriented by survey controls via direct pickups by the
survey department. Drillholes are
all surveyed downhole, deeper
holes with a Gyro tool if required, the majority with single
/ multishot cameras.
- All drilling and resource estimation is
preferentially undertaken in local mine grid at the various
sites.
- Topographic control is generated from a
combination of remote sensing methods and ground-based surveys.
This methodology is adequate for the resources in question.
|
Data spacing and
distribution
|
- Data spacing for
reporting of Exploration Results.
- Whether the data
spacing and distribution is sufficient to establish the degree of
geological and grade continuity appropriate for the Mineral
Resource and Ore Reserve estimation procedure(s) and
classifications applied.
- Whether sample
compositing has been applied.
|
- Data spacing is
variable dependent upon the individual orebody under
consideration. A lengthy history of mining has shown that this
approach is appropriate for the Mineral Resource Estimation process
and to allow for classification of the resources as they
stand.
- Compositing is
carried out based upon the modal sample length of each individual
domain.
|
Orientation of data
in relation to geological structure
|
- Whether the
orientation of sampling achieves unbiased sampling of possible
structures and the extent to which this is known, considering the
deposit type.
- If the relationship
between the drilling orientation and the orientation of key
mineralised structures is considered to have introduced a sampling
bias, this should be assessed and reported if material.
|
- Drilling
intersections are nominally designed to be normal to
the orebody as far as underground infrastructure constraints /
topography allows.
- Development
sampling is nominally undertaken normal to the various
orebodies.
- Where drilling
angles are sub optimal the number of samples per drill hole used in
the estimation has been limited to reduce any potential
bias.
- It is not
considered that drilling orientation has introduced an appreciable
sampling bias.
|
Sample
security
|
- The measures taken
to ensure sample security.
|
- For samples assayed
at on-site laboratory facilities, samples are delivered to the
facility by Company staff. Upon delivery the responsibility for
sample security and storage falls to the independent third-party
operators of these facilities.
- For samples assayed
off-site, samples are delivered to a third-party transport service,
who in turn relay them to the independent laboratory contractor.
Samples are stored securely until they leave site.
|
Audits or
reviews
|
- The results of any
audits or reviews of sampling techniques and data
|
- Site generated
resources and reserves and the parent geological data is routinely
reviewed by the Westgold Corporate technical team.
|
SECTION 2: REPORTING OF EXPLORATION RESULTS
(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this
section.)
Criteria
|
JORC Code
Explanation
|
Commentary
|
Mineral tenement and
land tenure status
|
- Type, reference
name/number, location and ownership including agreements or
material issues with third parties such as joint ventures,
partnerships, overriding royalties, native title interests,
historical sites, wilderness or national park and environmental
settings.
- The security of the
tenure held at the time of reporting along with any known
impediments to obtaining a licence to operate in the
area.
|
- Native title
interests are recorded against several WGX tenements.
- The CMGP tenements
are held by the Big Bell Gold Operations (BBGO) of which Westgold
has 100% ownership.
- Several third-party
royalties exist across various tenements at CMGP, over and above
the state government royalty.
- The Fortnum Gold
Project tenure is 100% owned by Westgold through subsidiary company
Aragon Resources Pty. Ltd. Various Royalties apply to the package.
The most pertinent being;
- State Government –
2.5% NSR
- Beta Hunt is owned
by Westgold through a sub-lease agreement with St Ives Gold Mining
Company Pty Ltd (SIGMC), which gives Westgold the right to explore
and mine gold and nickel.
- Royalties on gold
production from Beta Hunt are as follows:
- A royalty to the
state government equal to 2.5% of the royalty value of gold metal
produced; and
- Royalties to third
parties equal to 4.75% of recovered gold less allowable
deductions.
- The
Higginsville-Lakewood Operations include the Higginsville and
Lakewood Mills and associated infrastructure, mining operations and
exploration prospects which are located on 242 tenements owned by
Westgold and covers approximately 1,800km2 total area.
- Royalties on the
HGO gold production are as follows:
- Production payments
of up to 1% of gross gold revenue over various tenements to
traditional land owners.
- Royalty equal to
2.5% of recovered gold to the Government of Western Australia;
and
- Various third
parties hold rights to receive royalties in respect of gold (and in
some cases other minerals or metals) recovered from the
tenements.
- The tenure is
currently in good standing
- There are no known
issues regarding security of tenure.
- There are no known
impediments to continued operation.
- WGX operates in
accordance with all environmental conditions set down as conditions
for grant of the leases.
|
Exploration done by
other parties
|
- Acknowledgment and
appraisal of exploration by other parties
|
- The CMGP tenements
have an exploration and production history in excess of 100
years.
- The FGP tenements
have an exploration and production history in excess of 30
years.
- BH tenements have
an exploration and production history in excess of 60
years.
- HGO tenements have
an exploration and production history in excess of 40
years.
- Westgold work has
generally confirmed the veracity of historical exploration
data.
|
Geology
|
- Deposit type,
geological setting and style of mineralisation.
|
BHO
- • Beta Hunt is
situated within the central portion of the Norseman-Wiluna
greenstone belt in a sequence of mafic/ultramafic and felsic rocks
on the southwest flank of the Kambalda Dome.
- • Gold
mineralsation occurs mainly in subvertical shear zones in the
Lunnon Basalt and is characterised by shear and extensional quartz
veining within a halo of biotite/pyrite alteration. Within these
shear zones, coarse gold sometimes occurs where the shear zones
intersect iron-rich sulphidic metasediments in the Lunnon Basalt or
nickel sulphides at the base of the Kambalda Komatiite
(ultramafics). The mineralized shears are represented by A-Zone,
Western Flanks, Larkin and Mason zones.
|
|
|
CGO
- CGO is located in
the Achaean Murchison Province, a granite-greenstone terrane in the
northwest of the Yilgarn Craton. Greenstone belts trending
north-northeast are separated by granite-gneiss domes, with smaller
granite plutons also present within or on the margins of the
belts.
- Mineralisation at
Big Bell is hosted in the shear zone (Mine Sequence) and is
associated with the post-peak metamorphic retrograde assemblages.
Stibnite, native antimony and trace arsenopyrite are disseminated
through the K-feldspar-rich lode schist. These are intergrown with
pyrite and pyrrhotite and chalcopyrite. Mineralisation outside the
typical Big Bell host rocks (KPSH), for example 1,600N and Shocker,
also display a very strong W-As-Sb geochemical halo.
- Numerous gold
deposits occur within the Cuddingwarra Project area, the majority
of which are hosted within the central mafic-ultramafic ± felsic
porphyry sequence. Within this broad framework, mineralisation is
shown to be spatially controlled by competency contrasts across,
and flexures along, layer-parallel D2 shear zones, and is maximised
when transected by corridors of northeast striking D3 faults and
fractures.
- The Great Fingall
Dolerite hosts the majority gold mineralisation within the portion
of the greenstone belt proximal to Cue (The Day Dawn Project Area).
Unit AGF3 is the most brittle of all the five units and this
characteristic is responsible for its role as the most favourable
lithological host to gold mineralisation in the Greenstone
Belt.
|
|
|
FGO
- The Fortnum
deposits are Paleoproterozoic shear-hosted gold deposits within the
Fortnum Wedge, a localised thrust duplex of Narracoota Formation
within the overlying Ravelstone Formation. Both stratigraphic
formations comprise part of the Bryah Basin in the Capricorn
Orogen, Western Australia.
- The Horseshoe
Cassidy deposits are hosted within the Ravelstone Formation
(siltstone and argillite) and Narracoota Formation (highly altered,
moderate to strongly deformed mafic to ultramafic rocks). The main
zone of mineralisation is developed within a horizon of highly
altered magnesian basalt. Gold mineralisation is associated with
strong vein stock works that are confined to the altered mafic.
Alteration consists of two types: stockwork proximal
silica-carbonate-fuchsite-haematite-pyrite and distal
silica-haematite-carbonate+/- chlorite.
- The Peak Hill
district represents remnants of a Proterozoic fold belt comprising
highly deformed trough and shelf sediments and mafic / ultramafic
volcanics, which are generally moderately metamorphosed (except for
the Peak Hill Metamorphic Suite).
|
|
|
HGO
-
- The Higginsville
Gold Operation is located in the Eastern Goldfields Superterrane of
the Archean Yilgarn Craton. The bulk of the Higginsville tenement
package is located almost entirely within the well-mineralised
Kalgoorlie Terrane, between the gold mining centres of Norseman and
St Ives. HGO can be sub-divided into seven major geological
domains: Trident Line of Lode, Chalice, Lake Cowan, Southern
Paleo-channels, Mt Henry, Polar Bear Group and Spargos Project
area.
- Majority of
mineralisation along the Trident Line of Lode are hosted within the
Poseidon gabbro and high-MgO dyke complexes in the south. The
Poseidon Gabbro is a thick, weakly-differentiated gabbroic sill,
which strikes north-south and dips 60° to the east, is over 500 m
thick and 2.5 km long. The mineralisation is hosted within or
marginal to quartz veining and is structurally and lithologically
controlled.
- The Chalice Deposit
is located within a north-south trending, 2 km to 3 km wide
greenstone terrane, flanked on the west calc-alkaline granitic
rocks of the Boorabin Batholith and to the east by the Pioneer Dome
Batholith. The dominant unit that hosts gold mineralisation is a
fine grained, weak to strongly foliated amphibole-plagioclase
amphibolite, with a typically lepidoblastic (mineralogically
aligned and banded) texture. It is west-dipping and generally
steep, approximately 60° to 75°.
- The Lake Cowan
project area is situated near the centre of a regional anticline
between the Zuleika and Lefroy faults, with the local geology of
the area made more complex by the intrusion of the massive
Proterozoic Binneringie dyke. The majority of mineralisation at the
Lake Cowan Mining Centre is hosted within an enclave of Archaean
material surrounded by the Binneringie dyke.
- Mineralised zones
within the Southern Paleo Channels network comprise both placer
gold, normally near the base of the channel-fill sequences, and
chemically-precipitated secondary gold within the channel-fill
materials and underlying saprolite. These gold concentrations
commonly overlie, or are adjacent to, primary mineralised zones
within Archaean bedrock.
- The Mount Henry
Project covers 347km2 of the prolific South Norseman‐Wiluna
Greenstone belt of the Eastern Goldfields in Western Australia.
Although the greenstone rocks from the Norseman area can be broadly
correlated with those of the Kalgoorlie – Kambalda region they form
a distinct terrain which is bounded on all sides by major regional
shears. The Norseman Terrane has prominent banded iron formations
which distinguish it from the Kalgoorlie– Kambalda Terrane. The
Mount Henry gold deposit is hosted by a silicate facies BIF unit
within the Noganyer Formation. Gold mineralisation is predominantly
hosted by the silicate facies BIF unit but is also associated with
minor meta‐basalt and dolerite units that were mostly emplaced in
the BIF prior to mineralisation. The footwall to the BIF is
characterised by a sedimentary schistose unit and the hanging wall
by the overlying dolerites of the Woolyeener Formation. The Mount
Henry gold deposit is classified as an Archean, orogenic shear
hosted deposit. The main lode is an elongated, shear‐hosted body,
1.9km long by 6 – 10 metres wide and dips 65‐75 degrees towards the
west.
- The Polar Bear
project is situated within the Archaean Norseman-Wiluna Belt which
locally includes basalts, komatiites, metasediments, and felsic
volcaniclastics. The primary gold mineralisation is related to
hydrothermal activity during multiple deformation events.
Indications are that gold mineralisation is focused on or near to
the stratigraphic boundary between the Killaloe and Buldania
Formation.
|
|
|
- The Spargos Project
occurs within Coolgardie Domain of the Kalgoorlie Terrane. The area
is bounded by the Zuleika Shear to the east and the Kunanalling
Shear to the west. The geological setting comprises tightly-folded
north-south striking ultramafic and mafic volcanic rocks at the
northern closure Widgiemooltha Dome. The project lies on the
general trend of the Kunanalling / Karramindie Shear corridor, a
regional shear zone that hosts significant mineralisation to the
north at Ghost Crab (Mount Marion), Wattle Dam to the south, the
Penfolds group and Kunanalling. The regional prospective Zuleika
Shear lies to the east of the project. The tenements are
prospective for vein and shear hosted gold deposits as demonstrated
by Spargos Reward and numerous other gold workings and occurrences.
Gold mineralisation at Spargos Reward is hosted by a coarse-grained
pyrite-arsenopyrite lode in quartz-sericite schists, between
strongly biotitic altered greywacke to the east and
quartz-sericite-fuchsite-pyrite altered felsic tuff to the west.
Gold mineralisation is associated with very little quartz veining
which is atypical for many deposits in region. The Spargos Reward
setting has been described variously as a low-quartz sulphidic
mesothermal gold system or as a Hemlo style syn-sedimentary
occurrence.
- MGO
- MGO is located in
the Achaean Murchison Province, a granite-greenstone terrane in the
northwest of the Yilgarn Craton. Greenstone belts trending
north-northeast are separated by granite-gneiss domes, with smaller
granite plutons also present within or on the margins of the
belts.
- The Paddy's Flat
area is located on the western limb of a regional fold, the Polelle
Syn- cline, within a sequence of mafic to ultramafic volcanics with
minor interflow sediments and banded iron-formation. The sequence
has also been intruded by felsic porphyry dykes prior to
mineralisation. Mineralisation is located along four sub-parallel
trends at Paddy's Flat which can be summarized as containing three
dominant mineralisation styles:
- Sulphide
replacement BIF hosted gold. Quartz vein hosted shear-related
gold.
- Quartz-carbonate-sulphide stockwork vein and
alteration related gold.
- The Yaloginda area
which host Bluebird – South Junction, is a gold-bearing Archaean
greenstone belt situated ~15km south of Meekatharra. The deposits
in the area are hosted in a strained and metamorphosed volcanic
sequence that consists primarily of ultramafic and high-magnesium
basalt with minor komatiite, peridotite, gabbro, tholeiitic basalt
and interflow sediments. The sequence was intruded by a variety of
felsic porphyry and intermediate sills and dykes.
- The Reedy's mining
district is located approximately 15 km to the south-east to
Meekatharra and to the south of Lake Annean. The Reedy gold
deposits occur with- in a north-south trending greenstone belt, two
to five kilometres wide, composed of volcano-sedimentary sequences
and separated multiphase syn- and post-tectonic granitoid
complexes. Structurally controlled the gold occur.
|
Drill hole
Information
|
- A summary of all
information material to the understanding of the exploration
results including a tabulation of the following information for all
Material drill holes:
- easting and
northing of the drill hole collar
- elevation
or RL (Reduced Level – elevation above sea level in metres) of
the drill hole collar
- dip and azimuth of
the hole
- down hole length
and interception depth
- hole
length.
- If the exclusion of
this information is justified on the basis that the information is
not Material and this exclusion does not detract from the
understanding of the report, the Competent Person should clearly
explain why this is the case.
|
- Tables
containing drillhole collar, downhole survey and intersection
data are included in the body of the announcement.
- No explorations
results are being reported for Beta Hunt and Higginsville
Operations.
|
Data aggregation
methods
|
- In reporting
Exploration Results, weighting averaging techniques, maximum and/or
minimum grade truncations (e.g., cutting of high grades) and
cut-off grades are usually Material and should be
stated.
- Where aggregate
intercepts incorporate short lengths of high-grade results and
longer lengths of low-grade results, the procedure used for such
aggregation should be stated and some typical examples of such
aggregations should be shown in detail.
- The assumptions
used for any reporting of metal equivalent values should be clearly
stated.
|
- All results
presented are length weighted.
- No high-grade cuts
are used.
- Reported results
contain no more than two contiguous metres of internal dilution
below 0.5g/t. For Beta Hunt, a cut off of 1 g/t Au with maximum
internal waste of 2m is used to define significant
intercepts.
- Results are
reported above a variety of gram / metre cut-offs dependent upon
the nature of the hole. These are cut-offs are clearly stated in
the relevant tables.
- Unless indicated to
the contrary, all results reported are downhole width.
- Given restricted
access in the underground environment the majority of drillhole
intersections are not normal to the orebody.
|
Relationship between
mineralisation widths and intercept lengths
|
- These relationships
are particularly important in the reporting of Exploration
Results.
- If the geometry of
the mineralisation with respect to the drill hole angle is known,
its nature should be reported.
- If it is not known
and only the down hole lengths are reported, there should be a
clear statement to this effect (e.g., 'down hole length, true width
not known').
|
- Unless indicated to
the contrary, all results reported are downhole
width.
- Given restricted
access in the underground environment the majority of drillhole
intersections are not normal to the orebody.
|
Diagrams
|
- Appropriate maps
and sections (with scales) and tabulations of intercepts should be
included for any significant discovery being reported These should
include, but not be limited to a plan view of drill
hole collar locations and appropriate sectional views.
|
- Appropriate
diagrams are provided in the body of the release if
required.
|
Balanced
reporting
|
- Where comprehensive
reporting of all Exploration Results is not practicable,
representative reporting of both low and high grades and/or widths
should be practiced to avoid misleading reporting of Exploration
Results.
|
- Appropriate balance
in exploration results reporting is provided.
|
Other substantive
exploration data
|
- Other exploration
data, if meaningful and material, should be reported including (but
not limited to): geological observations; geophysical survey
results; geochemical survey results; bulk samples – size and method
of treatment; metallurgical test results; bulk density,
groundwater, geotechnical and rock characteristics; potential
deleterious or contaminating substances.
|
- There is no other
substantive exploration data associated with this
release.
|
Further
work
|
- The nature and
scale of planned further work (e.g. tests for lateral extensions or
depth extensions or large-scale step-out drilling).
- Diagrams clearly
highlighting the areas of possible extensions, including the main
geological interpretations and future drilling areas, provided this
information is not commercially sensitive.
|
- Ongoing surface and
underground exploration activities will be undertaken to support
continuing mining activities at Westgold Gold
Operations.
|
SECTION 3: ESTIMATION AND REPORTING
OF MINERAL RESOURCES
(Criteria listed in section 1, and where relevant in section 2,
also apply to this section.)
Criteria
|
JORC Code
Explanation
|
Commentary
|
Database
integrity
|
- Measures taken to
ensure that data has not been corrupted by, for example,
transcription or keying errors, between its initial collection and
its use for Mineral Resource estimation purposes.
- Data validation
procedures used.
|
- The database used
for the estimation was extracted from the Westgold's DataShed
database management system stored on a secure SQL
server.
- As new data is
acquired it passes through a validation approval system designed to
pick up any significant errors before the information is loaded
into the master database.
|
Site
visits
|
- Comment on any site
visits undertaken by the Competent Person and the outcome of those
visits.
- If no site visits
have been undertaken indicate why this is the case.
|
- Mr. Russell
visits Westgold Gold Operations regularly.
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Geological
interpretation
|
- Confidence in (or
conversely, the uncertainty of) the geological interpretation of
the mineral deposit.
- Nature of the data
used and of any assumptions made.
- The effect, if any,
of alternative interpretations on Mineral Resource
estimation.
- The use of geology
in guiding and controlling Mineral Resource estimation.
- The factors
affecting continuity both of grade and geology.
|
- Mining in the
Murchison and Goldfields districts has occurred since 1800's
providing significant confidence in the currently geological
interpretation across all projects.
- Confidence in the
geological interpretation is high. The current geological
interpretation has been a precursor to successful mining over the
years and forms the basis for the long-term life of mine plan
(LOM). The data and assumptions used do suggest that any
significant alternative geological interpretation is
unlikely.
- Geology
(lithological units, alterations, structure, veining) have been
used to guide and control Mineral Resource estimation .
- No alternative
interpretations are currently considered viable.
- Geological
interpretation of the deposits are carried out using a systematic
approach to ensure that the resultant estimated Mineral Resource
figure was both sufficiently constrained, and representative of the
expected sub-surface conditions. In all aspects of resource
estimation the factual and interpreted geology was used to guide
the development of the interpretation.
- Geological matrixes
were established to assist with interpretation and construction of
the estimation domains.
- The structural
regime is the dominant control on geological and grade continuity
in the Murchison and Goldfields. Lithological factors such as
rheology contrast are secondary controls on grade
distribution.
- Low-grade
stockpiles are derived from previous mining of the mineralisation
styles outlined above.
|
Dimensions
|
- The extent and
variability of the Mineral Resource expressed as length (along
strike or otherwise), plan width, and depth below surface to the
upper and lower limits of the ineral Resource.
|
BHO
- A-Zone extends over
2.2km strike length and is modelled to a vertical depth of 960m. It
has variable thickness from 2m to 20m thick.
- Western Flanks has
a strike extent of 1.8km and is modelled to a vertical extent of
450m, with average thickness of the shear around 10m.
- Larkin extends over
1.1km in strike length and is modelled to 400m vertical extent,
with variable thickness ranging from 2m to 15m thick.
- Mason has a strike
extent of 1.1km and is modelled to 455m vertical extent with
variable thickness between 7 to 15m.
CGO
- The Big Bell Trend
is mineralised a strike length of >3,900m, a lateral extent of
up +50m and a depth of over 1,500m.
- Great Fingall is
mineralised a strike length of >500m, a lateral extent of
>600m and a depth of over 800m.
- Black Swan South is
mineralised a strike length of >1,700m, a lateral extent of up
+75m and a depth of over 300m.
FGP
- The Yarlarweelor
mineral resource extends over 1,400m in strike length, 570m in
lateral extent and 190m in depth.
- The Tom's and Sam's
mineral resource extends over 650m in strike length, 400m in
lateral extent and 130m in depth.
- The Eldorado
mineral resource extends over 240m in strike length, 100m in
lateral extent and 100m in depth.
HGO
- Trident, Fairplay,
Vine and Two Boy's deposits form the Line of Lode system and
extends over 5km of strike.
- Chalice
mineralisation has been defined over a strike length of 700m, a
lateral extent of 200m and a depth of 650m.
- The Pioneer
resource area extends over a strike length of 860m from 6,474,900mN
to 6,475,760mN. The multiple NS striking parallel lodes occur
within a narrow EW extent of 190m from 374,970mE to 375,160mE.
Mineralisation has been modelled from surface at 291mRL to a
vertical depth 208m to the 83mRL.
- Southern paleochannels gold mineralisation is
interpreted to have a strike length around 4km and is predominantly
flat lying.
- The Wills deposit
extends over 900m in a ENE-WSW direction and is up to 200m wide.
Pluto is confirmed between sections 6,480,100mN and 6,481,800mN.
Nanook is confirmed between sections 6,469,300mN and
6,472,500mN.
- Lake Cowan:
Atreides mineralisation is contained within flat lying lodes
located within the weathered zone. The mineralision strike extents
vary between 100m to 300m long, with an average thickness of 2 to 3
m thick. Josephine has a strike length greater than 450m and
>10m across strike and modelled to >90m at depth. Louis has a
strike extent of 310m long and is interpreted to a depth of 170m
below surface. Napoleon: ~220m strike and up to ~90m (individual
mineralised lodes maximum of 12m) across strike to an interpreted
depth of ~80m m below surface. Rose's dimension is 150m x 120m (X,
Y), to an interpreted depth of +20-25m below surface.
- The Spargos
resource area extends over a strike length of 330m from 6,542,980mN
to 6,543,310mN. The parallel lodes occur within a narrow EW extent
of 95m from 354,120mE to 354,215mE. Mineralisation has been
modelled from surface at 425mRL to a vertical depth 525m to
-100mRL.
MGO
- The Paddy's Flat
Trend is mineralised a strike length of >3,900m, a lateral
extent of up +230m and a depth of over 500m.
- Bluebird – South
Junction is mineralised a strike length of >1,800m, a lateral
extent of up +50m and a depth of over 500m.
- Triton – South Emu
is mineralised a strike length of >1,100m, a lateral extent of
several metres and a depth of over 500m.
STOCKPILES
- Low-grade
stockpiles are of various dimensions. All modelling and estimation
work undertaken by Westgold is carried out in three dimensions via
Surpac Vision
.
|
Estimation and
modelling techniques.
|
- The nature and
appropriateness of the estimation technique(s) applied and key
assumptions, including treatment of extreme grade values,
domaining, interpolation parameters, maximum distance of
extrapolation from data points.
- The availability of
check estimates, previous estimates and/or mine production records
and whether the Mineral Resource estimate takes appropriate account
of such data.
- The assumptions
made regarding recovery of by-products.
- Estimation of
deleterious elements or other non-grade variables of economic
significance (e.g. sulphur for acid mine drainage
characterisation).
- In the case of
block model interpolation, the block size in relation to the
average sample spacing and the search employed.
- Any assumptions
behind modelling of selective mining units.
- Any assumptions
about correlation between variables.
- The process of
validation, the checking process used, the comparison of model data
to drillhole data, and use of reconciliation data if
available.
|
- After validating
the drillhole data to be used in the estimation, interpretation of
the orebody is undertaken in sectional and / or plan view to create
the outline strings which form the basis of the three-dimensional
orebody wireframe. Wireframing is then carried out using a
combination of automated stitching algorithms and manual
triangulation to create an accurate three-dimensional
representation of the sub-surface mineralised body.
- Drillhole
intersections within the mineralised body are defined, these
intersections are then used to flag the appropriate sections of the
drillhole database tables for compositing purposes. Drillholes are
subsequently composited to allow for grade estimation. In all
aspects of resource estimation, the factual and interpreted geology
was used to guide the development of the
interpretation.
- Once the sample
data has been composited, a statistical analysis is undertaken to
assist with determining estimation search parameters, top-cuts etc.
Variographic analysis of individual domains is undertaken to assist
with determining appropriate search parameters. Which are then
incorporated with observed geological and geometrical features to
determine the most appropriate search parameters.
- An empty block
model is then created for the area of interest. This model contains
attributes set at background values for the various elements of
interest as well as density, and various estimation parameters that
are subsequently used to assist in resource categorisation. The
block sizes used in the model will vary depending on orebody
geometry, minimum mining units, estimation parameters and levels of
informing data available.
- Grade estimation is
then undertaken, with ordinary kriging estimation method is
considered as standard, although in some circumstances where sample
populations are small, or domains are unable to be accurately
defined, inverse distance weighting estimation techniques will be
used. For very minor lodes, the respective median or average grade
is assigned. Both by-product and deleterious elements are estimated
at the time of primary grade estimation if required. It is assumed
that by- products correlate well with gold. There are no
assumptions made about the recovery of by-products. At Starlight
the distribution of gold grades within the mineralised lodes is
highly variable and is characterised by cohesive regions of higher
tenor gold grades, with clusters of individual values often
reaching over eighty grams per tonne. Whilst these higher-grade
zones appear reasonably cohesive, they are manifested by a
high-degree of short-scale variability, making difficult to
manually interpret constraining domains. These internal; high-grade
regions are often surrounded by peripheral regions of lower grade
mineralisation that is also highly variable. The moderate to high
grade variability and complex spatial continuity supports the use
of Categorical Indicator Kriging (CIK) to define internal
estimation sub-domains domains, together with applying distance
limiting at chosen grade thresholds to restrict the influence of
the high grade and extreme grade values during grade
interpolation.
- The resource is
then depleted for mining voids and subsequently classified in line
with JORC guidelines utilising a combination of various estimation
derived parameters and geological / mining knowledge.
- This approach has
proven to be applicable to Westgold's gold assets.
- Estimation results
are routinely validated against primary input data, previous
estimates and mining output.
- Good reconciliation
between mine claimed figures and milled figures are routinely
achieved during production.
|
Moisture
|
- Whether
the tonnages are estimated on a dry basis or with natural
moisture, and the method of determination of the moisture
content.
|
- Tonnage estimates
are dry tonnes.
|
Cut-off
parameters
|
- The basis of the
adopted cut-off grade(s) or quality parameters applied.
|
- The cut off grades
used for the reporting of the Mineral Resources have been selected
based on the style of mineralisation, depth from surface of
the mineralisation and the most probable extraction technique and
associated costs.
|
Mining factors or
assumptions
|
- Assumptions made
regarding possible mining methods, minimum mining dimensions and
internal (or, if applicable, external) mining dilution. It is
always necessary as part of the process of determining reasonable
prospects for eventual economic extraction to consider potential
mining methods, but the assumptions made regarding mining methods
and parameters when estimating Mineral Resources may not always be
rigorous. Where this is the case, this should be reported with an
explanation of the basis of the mining assumptions
made.
|
- Variable by
deposit.
- No mining dilution
or ore loss has been modelled in the resource model or applied to
the reported Mineral Resource.
|
Metallurgical
factors or assumptions
|
- The basis for
assumptions or predictions regarding metallurgical amenability. It
is always necessary as part of the process of determining
reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction to consider
potential metallurgical methods, but the assumptions regarding
metallurgical treatment processes and parameters made when
reporting Mineral Resources may not always be rigorous. Where this
is the case, this should be reported with an explanation of the
basis of the metallurgical assumptions made.
|
- Not considered for
Mineral Resource. Applied during the Reserve generation
process.
|
Environmental
factors or assumptions
|
- Assumptions made
regarding possible waste and process residue disposal
options. It is always necessary as part of the process of
determining reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction
to consider the potential environmental impacts of the mining and
processing operation. While at this stage the determination of
potential environmental impacts, particularly for a greenfields
project, may not always be well advanced, the status of early
consideration of these potential environmental impacts should be
reported. Where these aspects have not been considered this should
be reported with an explanation of the environmental assumptions
made.
|
- Westgold operates
in accordance with all environmental conditions set down as
conditions for grant of the respective leases.
|
Bulk
density
|
- Whether assumed or
determined. If assumed, the basis for the assumptions. If
determined, the method used, whether wet or dry, the frequency of
the measurements, the nature, size and representativeness of the
samples.
- The bulk density
for bulk material must have been measured by methods that
adequately account for void spaces (vugs, porosity, etc.), moisture
and differences between rock and alteration zones within the
deposit.
- Discuss assumptions
for bulk density estimates used in the evaluation process of the
different materials.
|
- Bulk density of the
mineralisation is variable and is for the most part lithology and
oxidation rather than mineralisation dependent.
- A large suite of
bulk density determinations has been carried out across the project
areas. The bulk densities were separated into different weathering
domains and lithological domains
- A significant past
mining history has validated the assumptions made surrounding bulk
density.
|
Classification
|
- The basis for the
classification of the Mineral Resources into varying confidence
categories.
- Whether appropriate
account has been taken of all relevant factors (i.e. relative
confidence in tonnage/grade estimations, reliability of input data,
confidence in continuity of geology and metal values, quality,
quantity and distribution of the data).
- Whether the result
appropriately reflects the Competent Person's view of the
deposit.
|
- Resources are
classified in line with JORC guidelines utilising a combination of
various estimation derived parameters, input data and geological /
mining knowledge.
- Drillhole spacing
to support classification varies based upon lode characteristics.
Measured ranges from 15-35m, Indicated from 10-180m and Inferred
from 10-200m.
- This approach
considers all relevant factors and reflects the Competent Person's
view of the deposit
|
Audits or
reviews
|
- The results of any
audits or reviews of Mineral Resource estimates.
|
- Resource estimates
are peer reviewed by the Corporate technical team.
- No external reviews
have been undertaken.
|
Discussion of
relative accuracy/ confidence
|
- Where appropriate a
statement of the relative accuracy and confidence level in the
Mineral Resource estimate using an approach or procedure deemed
appropriate by the Competent Person. For example, the application
of statistical or geostatistical procedures to quantify the
relative accuracy of the resource within stated confidence limits,
or, if such an approach is not deemed appropriate, a qualitative
discussion of the factors that could affect the relative accuracy
and confidence of the estimate.
- The statement
should specify whether it relates to global or local estimates,
and, if local, state the relevant tonnages, which should be
relevant to technical and economic evaluation. Documentation should
include assumptions made and the procedures used.
- These statements of
relative accuracy and confidence of the estimate should be compared
with production data, where available.
|
- All currently
reported resource estimates are considered robust, and
representative on both a global and local scale.
- A continuing
history of mining with good reconciliation of mine claimed to mill
recovered provides confidence in the accuracy of the
estimates.
|

SOURCE Westgold Resources Limited