UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION
13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2024
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION
13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number 000-55793
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC. |
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) |
Nevada | | 90-1177460 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
37th Floor, Singapore Land Tower
50 Raffles Place, Singapore 048623
+65 6829 7017
(Address of Principal Executive Offices and Issuer’s
Telephone Number, including Area Code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b)
of the Act:
Title of each Class | | Trading Symbol | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
None. | | N/A | | N/A |
Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T
(§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit
such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging
growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting
company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
Emerging growth company | ☐ | | |
If an emerging growth company,
indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial
accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of August 13, 2024, the
Company had outstanding 4,585,973,082 shares of common stock.
INTRODUCTORY COMMENTS
References in this report
to the “Company,” “COSG,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Cosmos Group Holdings
Inc., a Nevada company (also known as Coinllectibles, Inc.), and all of its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Where reference to a
specific entity is required, the name of such specific entity will be referenced.
We are a Nevada holding
company with operations conducted through our wholly owned subsidiaries based in Hong Kong and Singapore. Our investors hold shares of
common stock in Cosmos Group Holdings Inc., the Nevada holding company. This structure presents unique risks as our investors may never
directly hold equity interests in our Hong Kong subsidiary and will be dependent upon contributions from our subsidiaries to finance our
cash flow needs. Our ability to obtain contributions from our subsidiaries are significantly affected by regulations promulgated by Hong
Kong and Singaporean authorities. Any change in the interpretation of existing rules and regulations or the promulgation of new rules
and regulations may materially affect our operations and or the value of our securities, including causing the value of our securities
to significantly decline or become worthless. For a detailed description of the risks facing the Company associated with our structure,
please refer to “Risk Factors – Risks Relating to Doing Business in Hong Kong.” set forth in the Form 10-K filed
with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on April 16, 2024 (the “Form 10-K”).
Cosmos Group Holdings Inc.
and our Hong Kong subsidiaries are not required to obtain permission or approval from the Chinese authorities including the China Securities
Regulatory Commission, or CSRC, the Cybersecurity Administration Committee, or CAC, to operate our business or to issue securities to
foreign investors. However, in light of the recent statements and regulatory actions by the People’s Republic of China (“the
PRC”) government, such as those related to Hong Kong’s national security, the promulgation of regulations prohibiting foreign
ownership of Chinese companies operating in certain industries, which are constantly evolving, and anti-monopoly concerns, we may be subject
to the risks of uncertainty of any future actions of the PRC government in this regard including the risk that we inadvertently conclude
that such approvals are not required, that applicable laws, regulations or interpretations change such that we are required to obtain
approvals in the future, or that the PRC government could disallow our holding company structure, which would likely result in a material
change in our operations, including our ability to continue our existing holding company structure, carry on our current business, accept
foreign investments, and offer or continue to offer securities to our investors. These adverse actions could cause the value of our common
stock to significantly decline or become worthless. We may also be subject to penalties and sanctions imposed by the PRC regulatory agencies,
including the CSRC, if we fail to comply with such rules and regulations, which would likely adversely affect the ability of the Company’s
securities to continue to trade on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board, which would likely cause the value of our securities to significantly
decline or become worthless.
There are prominent legal
and operational risks associated with our operations being in Hong Kong. For example, as a U.S.-listed Hong Kong public company,
we may face heightened scrutiny, criticism and negative publicity, which could result in a material change in our operations and the value
of our common stock. It could also significantly limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors
and cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless. We are subject to risks arising from the legal system
in China where there are risks and uncertainties regarding the enforcement of laws including where the Chinese government can change the
rules and regulations in China and Hong Kong, including the enforcement and interpretation thereof, at any time with little to no advance
notice and can intervene at any time with little to no advance notice. Changes in Chinese internal regulatory mandates, such as the M&A
rules, Anti-Monopoly Law, and Data Security Law, may target the Company’s corporate structure and impact our ability to conduct
business in Hong Kong, accept foreign investments, or list on an U.S. or other foreign exchange. By way of example, the PRC government
initiated a series of regulatory actions and statements to regulate business operations in China with little advance notice, including
cracking down on illegal activities in the securities market, enhancing supervision over China-based companies listed overseas using variable
interest entity structure, adopting new measures to extend the scope of cybersecurity reviews, and expanding the efforts in anti-monopoly
enforcement. In April 2020, the Cyberspace Administration of China and certain other PRC regulatory authorities promulgated the Cybersecurity
Review Measures, which became effective in June 2020. Pursuant to the Cybersecurity Review Measures, operators of critical information
infrastructure must pass a cybersecurity review when purchasing network products and services which do or may affect national security.
On July 10, 2021, the Cyberspace Administration of China issued a revised draft of the Measures for Cybersecurity Review for public comments
(“Draft Measures”), which required that, in addition to “operator of critical information infrastructure,” any
“data processor” carrying out data processing activities that affect or may affect national security should also be subject
to cybersecurity review, and further elaborated the factors to be considered when assessing the national security risks of the relevant
activities, including, among others, (i) the risk of core data, important data or a large amount of personal information being stolen,
leaked, destroyed, and illegally used or exited the country; and (ii) the risk of critical information infrastructure, core data, important
data or a large amount of personal information being affected, controlled, or maliciously used by foreign governments after listing abroad.
The Cyberspace Administration of China has said that under the proposed rules companies holding data on more than 1,000,000 users must
now apply for cybersecurity approval when seeking listings in other nations because of the risk that such data and personal information
could be “affected, controlled, and maliciously exploited by foreign governments,” The cybersecurity review will also investigate
the potential national security risks from overseas IPOs. On January 4, 2022, the CAC, in conjunction with 12 other government departments,
issued the New Measures for Cybersecurity Review (the “New Measures”) on January 4, 2022. The New Measures amends the
Draft Measures released on July 10, 2021 and became effective on February 15, 2022.
The business of our subsidiaries
are not subject to cybersecurity review with the Cyberspace Administration of China, given that: (i) we do not have one million individual
online users of our products and services in Hong Kong; (ii) we do not possess a large amount of personal information in our business
operations. In addition, we are not subject to merger control review by China’s anti-monopoly enforcement agency due to the level
of our revenues which provided from us and audited by our auditor and the fact that we currently do not expect to propose or implement
any acquisition of control of, or decisive influence over, any company with revenues within China of more than Renminbi (“RMB”)
400 million. Currently, these statements and regulatory actions have had no impact on our daily business operations, the ability to accept
foreign investments and list our securities on an U.S. or other foreign exchange. However, since these statements and regulatory actions
are new, it is highly uncertain how soon legislative or administrative regulation making bodies will respond and what existing or new
laws or regulations or detailed implementations and interpretations will be modified or promulgated, if any, and the potential impact
such modified or new laws and regulations will have on our daily business operation, the ability to accept foreign investments and list
our securities on an U.S. or other foreign exchange. For a detailed description of the risks the Company is facing and the offering associated
with our operations in Hong Kong, please refer to “Risk Factors – Risks Relating to Doing Business in Hong Kong.”
set forth in the Form 10-K.
The recent joint statement
by the SEC and Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”), and the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (“HFCAA”)
all call for additional and more stringent criteria to be applied to emerging market companies upon assessing the qualification of their
auditors, especially the non-U.S. auditors who are not inspected by the PCAOB. Trading in our securities may be prohibited under the
HFCAA if the PCAOB determines that it cannot inspect or investigate completely our auditor, and that as a result, an exchange may determine
to delist our securities. On June 22, 2021, the U.S. Senate passed the Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act which would
reduce the number of consecutive non-inspection years required for triggering the prohibitions under the HFCAA from three years to two
thus reducing the time before our securities may be prohibited from trading or being delisted. On December 2, 2021, the SEC adopted rules
to implement the HFCAA. Pursuant to the HFCAA, the PCAOB issued its report notifying the Commission that it is unable to inspect or investigate
completely accounting firms headquartered in mainland China or Hong Kong due to positions taken by authorities in mainland China and
Hong Kong. Our auditor is based in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and is subject to PCAOB’s inspection. It is not subject to the determinations
announced by the PCAOB on December 16, 2021. However, in the event the Malaysian authorities subsequently take a position disallowing
the PCAOB to inspect our auditor, then we would need to change our auditor to avoid having our securities delisted. Furthermore, due
to the recent developments in connection with the implementation of the HFCAA, we cannot assure you whether the SEC or other regulatory
authorities would apply additional and more stringent criteria to us after considering the effectiveness of our auditor’s audit
procedures and quality control procedures, adequacy of personnel and training, or sufficiency of resources, geographic reach or experience
as it relates to the audit of our financial statements. On December 15, 2022, the PCAOB determined that the PCAOB was able to secure
complete access to inspect and investigate registered public accounting firms headquartered in mainland China and Hong Kong and voted
to vacate its previous determinations to the contrary. However, should PRC authorities obstruct or otherwise fail to facilitate the PCAOB’s
access in the future, the PCAOB will consider the need to issue a new determination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event it is
later determined that the PCAOB is unable to inspect or investigate completely our auditor, then such lack of inspection could cause
our securities to be delisted from the stock exchange. On June 22, 2021, the U.S. Senate passed the Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies
Accountable Act and on December 29, 2022, the Consolidated Appropriations Act was signed into law by President Biden, which contained,
among other things, an identical provision to Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act and amended the Holding Foreign
Companies Accountable Act by requiring the SEC to prohibit an issuer’s securities from trading on any U.S. stock exchanges if its
auditor is not subject to PCAOB inspections for two consecutive years instead of three, thus reducing the time before our Ordinary Shares
may be prohibited from trading or delisted. Please see “Risk Factors- The Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act requires
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) to be permitted to inspect the issuer’s public accounting firm within three
years. This three-year period will be shortened to two years if the Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act is enacted.
There are uncertainties under the PRC Securities Law relating to the procedures and requisite timing for the U.S. securities regulatory
agencies to conduct investigations and collect evidence within the territory of the PRC. If the U.S. securities regulatory agencies are
unable to conduct such investigations, they may suspend or de-register our registration with the SEC and delist our securities from applicable
trading market within the U.S.” set forth in the Form 10-K.
In addition to the foregoing
risks, we face various legal and operational risks and uncertainties arising from doing business in Hong Kong as summarized below and
in “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Doing Business in Hong Kong.” set forth in the Form 10-K.
Adverse changes in economic
and political policies of the PRC government could have a material and adverse effect on overall economic growth in China and Hong Kong,
which could materially and adversely affect our business. Please see “Risk Factors-We face the risk that changes in the policies
of the PRC government could have a significant impact upon the business we may be able to conduct in Hong Kong and the profitability of
such business.” and “Substantial uncertainties and restrictions with respect to the political and economic policies
of the PRC government and PRC laws and regulations could have a significant impact upon the business that we may be able to conduct in
the PRC and accordingly on the results of our operations and financial condition.” set forth in the Form 10-K.
We are a holding company
with operations conducted through our wholly owned subsidiaries based in Hong Kong and Singapore. This structure presents unique risks
as our investors may never directly hold equity interests in our Hong Kong and Singapore subsidiaries and will be dependent upon contributions
from our subsidiaries to finance our cash flow needs. Any limitation on the ability of our subsidiaries to make payments to us could have
a material adverse effect on our ability to conduct business. We do not anticipate paying dividends in the foreseeable future; you should
not buy our stock if you expect dividends. Please see “Risk Factors- Because our holding company structure creates restrictions
on the payment of dividends, our ability to pay dividends is limited.” set forth in the Form 10-K.
There is a possibility that
the PRC could prevent our cash maintained in Hong Kong from leaving or the PRC could restrict the deployment of the cash into our business
or for the payment of dividends. We rely on dividends from our Hong Kong subsidiaries for our cash and financing requirements, such as
the funds necessary to service any debt we may incur. Any such controls or restrictions may adversely affect our ability to finance our
cash requirements, service debt or make dividend or other distributions to our shareholders.Please see “Risk
Factors - PRC regulation of loans to and direct investment in PRC entities by offshore holding companies and governmental control of currency
conversion may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds we receive from offshore financing activities to make loans to or make additional
capital contributions to our Hong Kong subsidiaries, which could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund
and expand business.”; “Risk Factors - Because our holding company structure creates restrictions on the payment of dividends
or other cash payments, our ability to pay dividends or make other payments is limited.” and “Transfers of Cash to and from
our Subsidiaries.” set forth in the Form 10-K.
PRC regulation of loans to
and direct investments in PRC entities by offshore holding companies may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds of this offering
to make loans or additional capital contributions to our operating subsidiaries in Hong Kong. Substantial uncertainties exist with respect
to the interpretation of the PRC Foreign Investment Law and how it may impact the viability of our current corporate structure, corporate
governance and business operations. Please see “Risk Factors- PRC regulation of loans to and direct investment in PRC entities
by offshore holding companies and governmental control of currency conversion may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds we receive
from offshore financing activities to make loans to or make additional capital contributions to our Hong Kong subsidiaries, which could
materially and adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand business.” set forth in the Form 10-K.
In light of China’s
extension of its authority into Hong Kong, the Chinese government can change Hong Kong’s rules and regulations at any time with
little or no advance notice, and can intervene and influence our operations and business activities in Hong Kong. We are currently not
required to obtain approval from Chinese authorities to list on U.S. exchanges. However, if our subsidiaries or the holding company were
required to obtain approval in the future, or we erroneously conclude that approvals were not required, or we were denied permission
from Chinese authorities to operate or to list on U.S. exchanges, we will not be able to continue listing on a U.S. exchange and the
value of our common stock would likely significantly decline or become worthless, which would materially affect the interest of the investors.
There is a risk that the Chinese government may intervene or influence our operations at any time, or may exert more control over offerings
conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in Hong Kong-based issuers, which could result in a material change in our operations and/or
the value of our securities. Further, any actions by the Chinese government to exert more oversight and control over offerings that are
conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in China-based issuers would likely significantly limit or completely hinder our ability
to offer or continue to offer securities to investors and cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless.
Please see “Risk Factors-We face the risk that changes in the policies of the PRC government could have a significant impact
upon the business we may be able to conduct in the Hong Kong and the profitability of such business.” and “Substantial
uncertainties and restrictions with respect to the political and economic policies of the PRC government and PRC laws and regulations
could have a significant impact upon the business that we may be able to conduct in the PRC and accordingly on the results of our operations
and financial condition.” and “The Chinese government exerts substantial influence over the manner in which
we must conduct our business activities. We are currently not required to obtain approval from Chinese authorities to list on U.S. exchanges.
However, to the extent that the Chinese government exerts more control over offerings conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in
China-based issuers over time and if our PRC subsidiaries or the holding company were required to obtain approval in the future and were
denied permission from Chinese authorities to list on U.S. exchanges, we will not be able to continue listing on U.S. exchange and the
value of our common stock may significantly decline or become worthless, which would materially affect the interest of the investors.”
set forth in the Form 10-K.
Governmental control of currency
conversion may limit our ability to utilize our revenues effectively and affect the value of your investment.
We may become subject to
a variety of laws and regulations in the PRC regarding privacy, data security, cybersecurity, and data protection. We may be liable for
improper use or appropriation of personal information provided by our customers. Please see “Risk Factors- The Chinese government
exerts substantial influence over the manner in which we must conduct our business activities. We are currently not required to obtain
approval from Chinese authorities to list on U.S exchanges. However, to the extent that the Chinese government exerts more control over
offerings conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in China-based issuers over time and if our PRC subsidiaries or the holding company
were required to obtain approval in the future and were denied permission from Chinese authorities to list on U.S. exchanges, we will
not be able to continue listing on U.S. exchange and the value of our common stock may significantly decline or become worthless, which
would materially affect the interest of the investors.” set forth in the Form 10-K.
Under the Enterprise Income
Tax Law of the PRC (“EIT Law”), we may be classified as a “Resident Enterprise” of China. Such classification
will likely result in unfavorable tax consequences to us and our non-PRC shareholders. Please see “Risk Factors- Our global
income may be subject to PRC taxes under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, which could have a material adverse effect on our results
of operations.” set forth in the Form 10-K.
Failure to comply with PRC
regulations relating to the establishment of offshore special purpose companies by PRC residents may subject our PRC resident Shareholders
to personal liability, may limit our ability to acquire Hong Kong and PRC companies or to inject capital into our Hong Kong subsidiary,
may limit the ability of our Hong Kong subsidiaries to distribute profits to us or may otherwise materially and adversely affect us.
You may be subject to PRC
income tax on dividends from us or on any gain realized on the transfer of shares of our common stock. Please see “Risk Factors-
Dividends payable to our foreign investors and gains on the sale of our shares of common stock by our foreign investors may become subject
to tax by the PRC.” set forth in the Form 10-K.
We face uncertainties with
respect to indirect transfers of equity interests in PRC resident enterprises by their non-PRC holding companies. Please see “Risk
Factors- We and our shareholders face uncertainties with respect to indirect transfers of equity interests in PRC resident enterprises
by their non-PRC holding companies.” set forth in the Form 10-K.
We are organized under the
laws of the State of Nevada as a holding company that conducts its business through a number of subsidiaries organized under the laws
of foreign jurisdictions such as Hong Kong, Singapore and the British Virgin Islands. This may have an adverse impact on the ability
of U.S. investors to enforce a judgment obtained in U.S. Courts against these entities, bring actions in Hong Kong against us or our
management or to effect service of process on the officers and directors managing the foreign subsidiaries. Please see “Risk
Factors- It may be difficult for stockholders to enforce any judgment obtained in the United States against us, which may limit the remedies
otherwise available to our stockholders.” set forth in the Form 10-K.
U.S. regulatory bodies may
be limited in their ability to conduct investigations or inspections of our operations in China.
There are significant uncertainties
under the EIT Law relating to the withholding tax liabilities of our PRC subsidiary, and dividends payable by our PRC subsidiary to our
offshore subsidiaries may not qualify to enjoy certain treaty benefits. Please see “Risk Factors- Our global income may be
subject to PRC taxes under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.”
set forth in the Form 10-K.
References in this registration
statement to the “Company,” “COSG,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Cosmos Group
Holdings Inc., a Nevada company and all of its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Where reference to a specific entity is required,
the name of such specific entity will be referenced.
Transfers of Cash to and from Our Subsidiaries
Cosmos Group Holdings Inc.
is a Nevada holding company with no operations of its own. We conduct our operations in Hong Kong primarily through our subsidiaries in
Hong Kong and Singapore. We may rely on dividends or other transfers of cash or assets to be made by our Hong Kong and Singapore subsidiaries
to fund our cash and financing requirements, including the funds necessary to pay dividends and other cash distributions to our shareholders,
to service any debt we may incur and to pay our operating expenses. If our Hong Kong and Singapore subsidiaries incur debt on their own
behalf in the future, the instruments governing the debt may restrict their ability to pay dividends or make other distributions to us.
To date, our subsidiaries have not made any transfers, dividends or distributions to Cosmos Group Holdings Inc. and Cosmos Group Holdings
Inc. has not made any transfers, dividends or distributions of cash flows or other assets to our subsidiaries.
We do not intend to make
dividends or distributions to investors of Cosmos Group Holdings Inc. in the foreseeable future.
We currently intend to retain
all available funds and future earnings, if any, for the operation and expansion of our business and do not anticipate declaring or paying
any dividends in the foreseeable future. Any future determination related to our dividend policy will be made at the discretion of our
board of directors after considering our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, contractual requirements, business
prospects and other factors the board of directors deems relevant, and subject to the restrictions contained in any future financing instruments.
Cosmos Group Holdings
Inc. (Nevada corporation)
Subject to the Nevada Revised
Statutes and our bylaws, our board of directors may authorize and declare a dividend to shareholders at such time and of such an amount
as they think fit if they are satisfied, on reasonable grounds, that immediately following the dividend the value of our assets will exceed
our liabilities and we will be able to pay our debts as they become due. There is no further Nevada statutory restriction on the amount
of funds which may be distributed by us by dividend. Accordingly, Cosmos Group Holdings Inc. is permitted under the Nevada laws
to provide funding to our subsidiaries in Singapore and Hong Kong through loans or capital contributions without restrictions on the amount
of the funds, subject to satisfaction of applicable government registration, approval and filing requirements.
Singapore and Hong Kong
Subsidiaries
Our Hong Kong subsidiaries
and our Singapore subsidiary are also permitted under the laws of Hong Kong and Singapore to provide funding to Cosmos Group Holdings
Inc. through dividend distribution without restrictions on the amount of the funds. If our Hong Kong and Singapore subsidiaries incur
debt on their own behalf in the future, the instruments governing the debt may restrict their ability to pay dividends or make other
distributions to us. To date, our subsidiaries have not made any transfers, dividends or distributions to Cosmos Group Holdings Inc.
and Cosmos Group Holdings Inc. has not made any transfers, dividends or distributions to our subsidiaries.
Under the current practice
of the Inland Revenue Department of Hong Kong, no tax is payable in Hong Kong in respect of dividends paid by us. The laws and regulations
of the PRC do not currently have any material impact on transfer of cash from Cosmos Group Holdings Inc. to our Hong Kong subsidiaries
or from our Hong Kong subsidiaries to Cosmos Group Holdings Inc. There are no restrictions or limitation under the laws of Hong Kong imposed
on the conversion of Hong Kong dollar (“HKD”) into foreign currencies and the remittance of currencies out of Hong Kong or
across borders and to U.S. investors.
There is a possibility that
the PRC could prevent our cash maintained in Hong Kong from leaving or the PRC could restrict the deployment of the cash into our business
or for the payment of dividends. Any such controls or restrictions may adversely affect our ability to finance our cash requirements,
service debt or make dividend or other distributions to our shareholders. Please see “Risk Factors - “Risk Factors -
PRC regulation of loans to and direct investment in PRC entities by offshore holding companies and governmental control of currency conversion
may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds we receive from offshore financing activities to make loans to or make additional capital
contributions to our Hong Kong subsidiary, which could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand
business.”; “Risk Factors - Because our holding company structure creates restrictions on the payment of dividends or other
cash payments, our ability to pay dividends or make other payments is limited.” set forth in the Form 10-K.
Current PRC regulations permit
PRC subsidiaries to pay dividends to Hong Kong subsidiaries only out of their accumulated profits, if any, determined in accordance with
Chinese accounting standards and regulations. In addition, each of our subsidiaries in China is required to set aside at least 10% of
its after-tax profits each year, if any, to fund a statutory reserve until such reserve reaches 50% of its registered capital. Each of
such entity in China is also required to further set aside a portion of its after-tax profits to fund the employee welfare fund, although
the amount to be set aside, if any, is determined at the discretion of its board of directors. Although the statutory reserves can be
used, among other ways, to increase the registered capital and eliminate future losses in excess of retained earnings of the respective
companies, the reserve funds are not distributable as cash dividends except in the event of liquidation. As of the date of this report,
we do not have any PRC subsidiaries.
The PRC government imposes
controls on the conversion of RMB into foreign currencies and the remittance of currencies out of the PRC. Therefore, we may experience
difficulties in completing the administrative procedures necessary to obtain and remit foreign currency to finance our cash requirements,
service debt or make dividend or other distributions to our shareholders. Furthermore, if our subsidiaries in the PRC incur debt on their
own in the future, the instruments governing the debt may restrict their ability to pay dividends or make other payments. If we or our
subsidiaries are unable to receive all of the revenues from our operations, we may be unable to pay dividends on our common stock.
Cash dividends, if any, on
our common stock will be paid in U.S. dollars. If we are considered a PRC tax resident enterprise for tax purposes, any dividends we pay
to our overseas shareholders may be regarded as China-sourced income and as a result may be subject to PRC withholding tax at a rate of
up to 10%.
If in the future we have
PRC subsidiaries, certain payments from such PRC subsidiaries to Hong Kong subsidiaries will be subject to PRC taxes, including business
taxes and VAT. As of the date of this report, we do not have any PRC subsidiaries and our Hong Kong subsidiaries have not made any transfers,
dividends or distributions nor do we expect to make such transfers, dividends or distributions in the foreseeable future.
Pursuant to the Arrangement
between Mainland China and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and Tax Evasion on Income,
or the Double Tax Avoidance Arrangement, the 10% withholding tax rate may be lowered to 5% if a Hong Kong resident enterprise owns no
less than 25% of a PRC entity. However, the 5% withholding tax rate does not automatically apply and certain requirements must be satisfied,
including, without limitation, that (a) the Hong Kong entity must be the beneficial owner of the relevant dividends; and (b) the Hong
Kong entity must directly hold no less than 25% share ownership in the PRC entity during the 12 consecutive months preceding its receipt
of the dividends. In current practice, a Hong Kong entity must obtain a tax resident certificate from the Hong Kong tax authority to
apply for the 5% lower PRC withholding tax rate. As the Hong Kong tax authority will issue such a tax resident certificate on a case-by-case
basis, we cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain the tax resident certificate from the relevant Hong Kong tax authority and
enjoy the preferential withholding tax rate of 5% under the Double Taxation Arrangement with respect to dividends to be paid by a PRC
subsidiary to its immediate holding company. As of the date of this report, we do not have a PRC subsidiary. In the event that we acquire
or form a PRC subsidiary in the future and such PRC subsidiary desires to declare and pay dividends to our Hong Kong subsidiary, our
Hong Kong subsidiary will be required to apply for the tax resident certificate from the relevant Hong Kong tax authority. In such event,
we plan to inform the investors through SEC filings, such as a current report on Form 8-K, prior to such actions. See “Risk
Factors – Risks Relating to Doing Business in Hong Kong.” set forth in the Form 10-K.
CAUTIONARY NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, that are not historical facts, and involve risks
and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements
of historical facts, included in this Form 10-Q including, without limitation, statements in the “Management’s Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding the Company’s financial position, business strategy
and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, events or developments which the Company expects or anticipates will
or may occur in the future, including such things as future capital expenditures (including the amount and nature thereof); expansion
and growth of the Company’s business and operations; and other such matters are forward-looking statements. These statements are
based on certain assumptions and analyses made by the Company in light of its experience and its perception of historical trends, current
conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors it believes are appropriate under the circumstances. However, whether
actual results or developments will conform with the Company’s expectations and predictions is subject to a number of risks and
uncertainties, including general economic, market and business conditions; the business opportunities (or lack thereof) that may be presented
to and pursued by the Company; changes in laws or regulation and other factors, most of which are beyond the control of the Company.
These forward-looking statements
can be identified by the use of predictive, future-tense or forward-looking terminology, such as “believes,” “anticipates,”
“expects,” “estimates,” “plans,” “may,” “will,” or similar terms. These statements
appear in a number of places in this filing and include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of the Company,
and its directors or its officers with respect to, among other things: (i) trends affecting the Company’s financial condition or
results of operations for its limited history; (ii) the Company’s business and growth strategies; and, (iii) the Company’s
financing plans. Investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve
significant risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements
as a result of various factors. Such factors that could adversely affect actual results and performance include, but are not limited to,
the Company’s limited operating history, potential fluctuations in quarterly operating results and expenses, government regulation,
technological change and competition. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to our filings with the SEC under the Exchange Act and the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, including our Current Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 16, 2024.
Consequently, all of the
forward-looking statements made in this Form 10-Q are qualified by these cautionary statements and there can be no assurance that the
actual results or developments anticipated by the Company will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the
expected consequence to or effects on the Company or its business or operations. The Company assumes no obligations to update any such
forward-looking statements.
TABLE OF CONTENTS.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 Financial Statements
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
| |
June 30, | | |
December 31, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
(Audited) | |
ASSETS | |
| | |
| |
Current asset: | |
| | |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents | |
$ | 28,670 | | |
$ | 39,590 | |
Account receivables | |
| 795,001 | | |
| 872,319 | |
Inventories | |
| 18,314,647 | | |
| 1,116,086 | |
Prepayments and other receivables | |
| 6,776,225 | | |
| 6,758,168 | |
Income tax receivable | |
| 1,105 | | |
| 442 | |
Total current assets | |
| 25,915,648 | | |
| 8,786,605 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Non-current assets: | |
| | | |
| | |
Property and equipment, net | |
| 998 | | |
| 1,331 | |
Intangible assets, net | |
| 8,128,935 | | |
| 9,867,053 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
TOTAL ASSETS | |
$ | 34,045,581 | | |
$ | 18,654,989 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
| | | |
| | |
Current liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts payable | |
$ | 19,894,346 | | |
$ | 2,721,162 | |
Accrued liabilities and other payables | |
| 224,159 | | |
| 148,585 | |
Accrued consulting and service fee | |
| 17,940,688 | | |
| 16,671,088 | |
Amounts due to related parties | |
| 6,773,259 | | |
| 6,661,107 | |
Convertible note payables | |
| - | | |
| 197,792 | |
Promissory note payables | |
| 39,053,735 | | |
| 39,053,735 | |
Total current liabilities | |
| 83,886,187 | | |
| 65,453,469 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | |
| 83,886,187 | | |
| 65,453,469 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Commitments and contingencies | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
| | | |
| | |
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 5,000,000,000 shares authorized; 4,585,973,082 and 1,931,024,294 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 | |
| 4,585,973 | | |
| 1,931,024 | |
Additional paid-in capital | |
| 154,942,724 | | |
| 156,736,912 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | |
| (69,613 | ) | |
| (28,338 | ) |
Accumulated deficit | |
| (209,298,711 | ) | |
| (205,447,983 | ) |
Total COSG stockholders’ deficit | |
| (49,839,627 | ) | |
| (46,808,385 | ) |
Noncontrolling interest | |
| (979 | ) | |
| 9,905 | |
Stockholders’ deficit | |
| (49,840,606 | ) | |
| (46,798,480 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
$ | 34,045,581 | | |
$ | 18,654,989 | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
| |
Three months ended June 30, | | |
Six months ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Revenue, net | |
$ | 19,185 | | |
$ | (1,296 | ) | |
$ | 19,185 | | |
$ | 597,351 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Cost of revenue | |
| (11,511 | ) | |
| (51,574 | ) | |
| (11,511 | ) | |
| (366,973 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Gross profit (loss) | |
| 7,674 | | |
| (52,870 | ) | |
| 7,674 | | |
| 230,378 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Operating expenses: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Sales and marketing expenses | |
| (515,173 | ) | |
| (668 | ) | |
| (515,373 | ) | |
| (5,650 | ) |
Corporate development expense | |
| (385,100 | ) | |
| 137 | | |
| (385,100 | ) | |
| (57,208 | ) |
Technology and development expense | |
| (261,872 | ) | |
| (6,177 | ) | |
| (288,412 | ) | |
| (16,880 | ) |
General and administrative expenses | |
| (1,656,103 | ) | |
| (13,391,986 | ) | |
| (2,675,347 | ) | |
| (14,342,895 | ) |
Total operating expenses | |
| (2,818,248 | ) | |
| (13,398,694 | ) | |
| (3,864,232 | ) | |
| (14,422,633 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
LOSS FROM OPERATION | |
| (2,810,574 | ) | |
| (13,451,564 | ) | |
| (3,856,558 | ) | |
| (14,192,255 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Other income (expense): | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest income | |
| - | | |
| 53 | | |
| - | | |
| 92 | |
Convertible notes interest expense | |
| - | | |
| (8,887 | ) | |
| (4,970 | ) | |
| (10,431 | ) |
Loan interest expense | |
| - | | |
| (58,100 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (77,238 | ) |
Total other expense, net | |
| - | | |
| (66,934 | ) | |
| (4,970 | ) | |
| (87,577 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES | |
| (2,810,574 | ) | |
| (13,518,498 | ) | |
| (3,861,528 | ) | |
| (14,279,832 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Income tax expense | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (84 | ) | |
| - | |
LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | |
| (2,810,574 | ) | |
| (13,518,498 | ) | |
| (3,861,612 | ) | |
| (14,279,832 | ) |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | |
| - | | |
| 1,365,784 | | |
| - | | |
| (489,204 | ) |
NET LOSS | |
| (2,810,574 | ) | |
| (12,152,714 | ) | |
| (3,861,612 | ) | |
| (14,769,036 | ) |
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | |
| (36 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (10,884 | ) | |
| - | |
Net loss attributable to COSG shareholders | |
| (2,810,538 | ) | |
| (12,152,714 | ) | |
| (3,850,728 | ) | |
| (14,769,036 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Other comprehensive (loss) income: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Foreign currency adjustment (loss) income | |
| (14,857 | ) | |
| (30,492 | ) | |
| (41,276 | ) | |
| 6,337 | |
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | |
$ | (2,825,395 | ) | |
$ | (12,183,206 | ) | |
$ | (3,892,004 | ) | |
$ | (14,762,699 | ) |
Net loss per share: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
– Basic and Diluted | |
$ | (0.00 | ) | |
$ | (0.01 | ) | |
$ | (0.00 | ) | |
$ | (0.02 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
– Basic and Diluted | |
| 4,585,973,082 | | |
| 1,158,359,838 | | |
| 4,002,969,011 | | |
| 808,884,454 | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF CASH FLOWS
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”))
| |
Six months ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | |
| | |
| |
Net loss | |
$ | (3,861,612 | ) | |
$ | (14,769,036 | ) |
Less: net loss from discontinued operations | |
| - | | |
| (489,204 | ) |
Net loss from continuing operations | |
| (3,861,612 | ) | |
| (14,279,832 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | |
| | | |
| | |
Depreciation of property and equipment | |
| 332 | | |
| 386 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | |
| 1,738,115 | | |
| 1,736,516 | |
Imputed interest expense | |
| - | | |
| 460,893 | |
Shares issued for services rendered | |
| 658,000 | | |
| 10,299,592 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Change in operating assets and liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Account receivables | |
| 77,318 | | |
| (588,854 | ) |
Inventories | |
| (17,198,561 | ) | |
| 7,436 | |
Prepayments and other receivables | |
| (18,057 | ) | |
| (15,882 | ) |
Accounts payables | |
| 17,173,184 | | |
| 369,578 | |
Accrued liabilities and other payables | |
| 75,574 | | |
| (162,118 | ) |
Accrued consulting and service fee | |
| 1,269,600 | | |
| 2,225,870 | |
Income tax payable | |
| (663 | ) | |
| - | |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities – Continuing operations | |
| (86,770 | ) | |
| 53,585 | |
Net cash used in activities by operating activities – Discontinued operations | |
| - | | |
| (280,096 | ) |
Net cash used in operating activities | |
| (86,770 | ) | |
| (226,511 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Advance from related parties | |
| 117,121 | | |
| 569,298 | |
Repayment of convertible note payables | |
| - | | |
| (197,033 | ) |
Net cash provided by financing activities – Continuing operations | |
| 117,121 | | |
| 372,265 | |
Net cash used in financing activities – Discontinued operations | |
| - | | |
| (690,241 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | |
| 117,121 | | |
| (317,976 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | |
| (41,271 | ) | |
| 5,581 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | |
| (10,920 | ) | |
| (538,906 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
BEGINNING OF YEAR | |
| 39,590 | | |
| 2,468,828 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
END OF YEAR | |
$ | 28,670 | | |
$ | 1,929,922 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash paid for income taxes | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | |
Cash paid for interest | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 94,724 | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
| |
Common stock | | |
Common stock to be | | |
Additional paid- in | | |
Accumulated other comprehensive | | |
Accumulated | | |
Non- controlling | | |
Total stockholders’ | |
| |
No. of shares | | |
Amount | | |
issued | | |
capital | | |
loss | | |
losses | | |
interest | | |
deficit | |
Balance as of January 1, 2024 | |
| 1,931,024,294 | | |
$ | 1,931,024 | | |
$ | - | | |
| 156,736,912 | | |
$ | (28,338 | ) | |
$ | (205,447,983 | ) | |
$ | 9,905 | | |
$ | (46,798,480 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (26,418 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (26,418 | ) |
Share issued to settle convertible notes | |
| 1,436,430,269 | | |
| 1,436,430 | | |
| - | | |
| (1,233,669 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 202,761 | |
Share issued for services rendered | |
| 1,218,518,519 | | |
| 1,218,519 | | |
| - | | |
| (560,519 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 658,000 | |
Net loss | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (1,040,190 | ) | |
| (10,848 | ) | |
| (1,051,038 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance as of March 31, 2024 | |
| 4,585,973,082 | | |
| 4,585,973 | | |
| - | | |
| 154,942,724 | | |
| (54,756 | ) | |
| (206,488,173 | ) | |
| (943 | ) | |
| (47,015,175 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (14,857 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (14,857 | ) |
Net loss | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (2,810,538 | ) | |
| (36 | ) | |
| (2,810,574 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance as of June 30, 2024 | |
| 4,585,973,082 | | |
| 4,585,973 | | |
| - | | |
| 154,942,724 | | |
| (69,613 | ) | |
| (209,298,711 | ) | |
| (979 | ) | |
| (49,840,606 | ) |
| |
Common
stock | | |
Common
stock
to be | | |
Additional
paid-in | | |
Accumulated
other
comprehensive | | |
(Accumulated | | |
Non-
controlling | | |
Total
stockholders’
equity | |
| |
No.
of shares | | |
Amount | | |
issued | | |
capital | | |
(loss)
income | | |
losses) | | |
interest | | |
(deficit) | |
Balance as of January 1, 2023 | |
| 454,398,143 | | |
$ | 454,398 | | |
$ | 400,000 | | |
| 133,631,985 | | |
$ | 18,554 | | |
$ | (128,107,220 | ) | |
$ | (10,111 | ) | |
$ | 6,387,606 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 36,829 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 36,829 | |
Imputed interest on related party loans | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 237,118 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 237,118 | |
Share issued for services rendered | |
| 2,602,772 | | |
| 2,603 | | |
| - | | |
| 166,249 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 168,852 | |
Net loss | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (2,616,322 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (2,616,322 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance as of March 31, 2023 | |
| 457,000,915 | | |
$ | 457,001 | | |
$ | 400,000 | | |
| 134,035,352 | | |
$ | 55,383 | | |
$ | (130,723,542 | ) | |
$ | (10,111 | ) | |
$ | 4,214,083 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (30,492 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (30,492 | ) |
Imputed interest on related party loans | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 223,775 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 223,775 | |
Share issued for services rendered | |
| 1,013,074,000 | | |
| 1,013,074 | | |
| - | | |
| 9,117,666 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 10,130,740 | |
Net loss | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (12,152,714 | ) | |
| | | |
| (12,152,714 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance as of June 30, 2023 | |
| 1,470,074,915 | | |
$ | 1,470,075 | | |
$ | 400,000 | | |
$ | 143,376,793 | | |
$ | 24,891 | | |
$ | (142,876,256 | ) | |
$ | (10,111 | ) | |
$ | 2,385,392 | |
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with both accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
(“GAAP”), and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Certain information and note disclosures normally
included in audited financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted
pursuant to those rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information
not misleading.
In the opinion of management, the consolidated
balance sheet as of December 31, 2023 which has been derived from audited financial statements and these unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments considered necessary to state fairly the results for the periods presented.
The results for the period ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year
ending December 31, 2024 or for any future period.
NOTE 2 - ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS BACKGROUND
Cosmos Group Holdings Inc. (the “Company”
or “COSG”) was incorporated in the state of Nevada on August 14, 1987.
The Company currently offers financial and money
lending services in Hong Kong and operates an online platform for the sale and distribution of arts and collectibles around the world,
through the use of blockchain technologies and minting token.
Description of subsidiaries
Company name | | Place of incorporation and kind of legal entity | | Principal activities and place of operation | | Particulars of registered/ paid up share capital | | Effective interest held | |
Massive Treasure Limited | | BVI, limited liability company | | Investment holding | | 50,000 ordinary shares with a par value of US$1 each | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Coinllectibles DeFi Limited | | Hong Kong, limited liability company | | Consultancy and management services in Hong Kong | | 10,000 ordinary shares for HK$10,000 | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Coinllectibles Private Limited | | Singapore, limited liability company | | Corporate management and IT development in Singapore | | 1,000 ordinary shares for S$1,000 | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
NFT Limited | | BVI, limited liability company | | Procurement of intangible assets in Hong Kong | | 10,000 ordinary shares with a par value of US$1 each | | | 51 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Grandway Worldwide Holding Limited | | BVI, limited liability company | | Development of mobile application | | 50,000 ordinary shares for USD$50,000 | | | 51 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Grand Town Development Limited | | Hong Kong, limited liability company | | Provision treasury management | | 2 ordinary shares for HK$2 | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Grand Gallery Limited | | Hong Kong, limited liability company | | Procurement of art and collectibles in Hong Kong | | 400,000 ordinary shares for HK$400,000 | | | 80 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Phoenix Waters Group Limited | | BVI, limited liability company | | Investment holding | | 50,000 ordinary shares with a par value of US$1 each | | | 100 | % |
The Company and its subsidiaries are hereinafter
referred to as (the “Company”).
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
NOTE 3 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements reflect the application of certain significant accounting policies as described in this note and elsewhere in the
accompanying audited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes.
● | Use of estimates and assumptions |
In preparing these unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance
sheet and revenues and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates. If actual results significantly
differ from the Company’s estimates, the Company’s financial condition and results of operations could be materially impacted.
Significant estimates in the period include impairment loss on loan receivables, useful lives of intangible assets and property and equipment
and deferred tax valuation allowance.
● | Discontinued operations |
On September 30, 2023, the Company disposed the
lending segment and related assets and liabilities have been accounted for as discontinued operations in the Company’s condensed
consolidated balance sheets for all periods presented. The operating results related to these lines of business have been included in
discontinued operations in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations for all periods presented.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements include the accounts of COSG and its subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions within the Company
have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”)
Topic 280, Segment Reporting establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments on a basis consistent with
the Company’s internal organization structure as well as information about geographical areas, business segments and major customers
in condensed consolidated financial statements. Since September 30, 2023, lending segment was discontinued and disposed. Currently, the
Company continues to operate in one reportable operating segment in Hong Kong and Singapore.
● | Cash and cash equivalents |
Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost
and represent cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an
original maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such investments.
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in,
first-out method) or net realizable value. The cost includes the purchase cost of arts and collectibles from related party and independent
artists and the costs associated with token minting for collectible pieces. The Company will reduce inventory on hand to its net
realizable value on an item-by-item basis when it is apparent that the expected realizable value of an inventory item falls below its
original cost. A charge to cost of sales results when the estimated net realizable value of specific inventory items declines below cost.
Management regularly reviews the Company’s inventories for such declines in value. Although inventories are classified as current
assets in the accompanying balance sheets, the Company anticipates that certain inventories will be sold beyond twelve months from June
30, 2024.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
Property and equipment are stated at cost less
accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis over the following
expected useful lives from the date on which they become fully operational and after taking into account their estimated residual values:
| | Expected
useful life |
Computer and office equipment | | 5 years |
Expenditure for repairs and maintenance is expensed
as incurred. When assets have retired or sold, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting
gain or loss is recognized in the results of operations.
Depreciation expense for the six months ended
June 30, 2024 and 2023 totaled $332 and $2,914, respectively.
Depreciation expense for the three months ended
June 30, 2024 and 2023 totaled $166 and $1,595, respectively.
The Company accounts for its intangible assets
in accordance with ASC 350. Intangible assets represented the acquired technology software, licensed technology know-how, trademark and
trade names for its internal use to facilitate and support its platform operation. They are stated at the purchase cost and are amortized
based on their economic benefit expected to be realized.
● | Impairment of long-lived assets |
In accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic
360, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, all long-lived assets such as property and equipment and intangible assets owned
and held by the Company are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an
asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is evaluated by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset
to its estimated future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the
impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amounts of the assets exceed the fair value of the assets.
ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with
Customers (“ASC 606”), establishes principles for reporting information about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty
of revenue and cash flows arising from the entity’s contracts to provide goods or services to customers.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
The Company applies the following five steps in
order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized as it fulfills its obligations under each of its agreements:
| ● | identify
the contract with a customer; |
| ● | identify
the performance obligations in the contract; |
| ● | determine
the transaction price; |
| ● | allocate
the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and |
| ● | recognize
revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied. |
Revenue is recognized when the Company satisfies
its performance obligation under the contract by transferring the promised product to its customer that obtains control of the product
and collection is reasonably assured. A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct product or service to
a customer. Most of the Company’s contracts have a single performance obligation, as the promise to transfer products or services
is not separately identifiable from other promises in the contract and, therefore, not distinct.
Lending Business
The Company mainly derives a portion of its revenue
from loan which is specifically excluded from the scope of this standard, that is, interest on loan receivable is accrued monthly and
credited to income as earned. Since September 2023, the Company discontinued and disposed this business.
Arts and Collectibles Technology Business
The Company currently operates its online platform
in the sale and distribution of arts and collectibles, with the use of blockchain technologies and minting tokens. The item of arts and
collectibles is individually monetized as non-interchangeable unit of data stored on a blockchain, which is a form of digital ledger that
can be sold, in the form of a minting token on the online platform. The Company involves with the following activities to earn its revenue
in this segment:
Sale of arts and collectibles products: The Company
recognizes revenue derived from the sales of the arts and collectibles when the Company has transferred the risks and rewards to the customers.
The minted item of the individual art or collectible
which is sold in crypto asset transaction is the only performance obligation under the fixed-fee arrangements. The corresponding fees
received upon each sale transaction is recognized as revenue, is recognized when the designated token, minted with the corresponding art
and collectibles is delivered to the end user, together with the transfer of both digital and official title.
The Company’s service is comprised of a
single performance obligation to provide a platform facilitating the transfer of its DOTs. The Company considers its performance obligation
satisfied, and recognizes revenue, at the point in time the transaction is processed.
In this segment, the transaction consideration
that the Company receives is a non-cash consideration in the form of digital assets, which are cryptocurrencies. The Company measures
the related cryptocurrencies at fair value on the date received, and the revenue is immediately recognized upon the performance obligation
is satisfied. Fair value of the digital asset award received is determined using the average U.S. dollar spot rate of the related digital
currency at the time of receipt.
Expenses associated with operating the Arts and
Collectibles Technology Business, such as minting cost and purchase cost of collectibles and artworks are also recorded as cost of revenues.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
The following
table shows the types of revenue from contracts with customers and the number of the underlying transactions:
| |
Six months ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| |
Sale of arts and collectibles products | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 597,351 | |
Consultancy services | |
| 19,185 | | |
| - | |
Transaction fee income and others | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| |
$ | 19,185 | | |
$ | 597,351 | |
Numbers of transactions: | |
| | | |
| | |
Number of arts and collectibles sold | |
| - | | |
| 13 | |
Number of secondary platform transactions | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| |
Three months ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| |
Sale of arts and collectibles products | |
$ | - | | |
$ | (1,296 | ) |
Consultancy services | |
| 19,185 | | |
| - | |
Transaction fee income and others | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| |
$ | 19,185 | | |
$ | (1,296 | ) |
Numbers of transactions: | |
| | | |
| | |
Number of arts and collectibles sold | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Number of secondary platform transactions | |
| - | | |
| - | |
At the inception of an arrangement, the Company
determines whether the arrangement is or contains a lease based on the unique facts and circumstances present. Leases with a term greater
than one year are recognized on the balance sheet as right-of-use assets, lease liabilities and long-term lease liabilities. The Company
has elected not to recognize on the balance sheet leases with terms of one year or less. Operating lease liabilities and their corresponding
right-of-use assets are recorded based on the present value of lease payments over the expected remaining lease term. However, certain
adjustments to the right-of-use assets may be required for items such as prepaid or accrued lease payments. The interest rate implicit
in lease contracts is typically not readily determinable. As a result, the Company utilizes its incremental borrowing rates, which are
the rates incurred to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic
environment.
In accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 842,
components of a lease should be split into three categories: lease components (e.g. land, building, etc.), non-lease components (e.g.
common area maintenance, consumables, etc.), and non-components (e.g. property taxes, insurance, etc.). Subsequently, the fixed and in-substance
fixed contract consideration (including any related to non-components) must be allocated based on the respective relative fair values
to the lease components and non-lease components.
The Company made the policy election to not separate
lease and non-lease components. Each lease component and the related non-lease components are accounted for together as a single component.
The Company adopted the ASC Topic 740 Income
tax provisions of paragraph 740-10-25-13, which addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed
on a tax return should be recorded in the consolidated financial statements. Under paragraph 740-10-25-13, the Company may recognize
the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination
by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the consolidated financial statements
from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent (50%) likelihood of being
realized upon ultimate settlement. Paragraph 740-10-25-13 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties
on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. The Company had no material adjustments to its liabilities
for unrecognized income tax benefits according to the provisions of paragraph 740-10-25-13.
The estimated future tax effects of temporary
differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities are reported in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as tax credit carry-backs
and carry-forwards. The Company periodically reviews the recoverability of deferred tax assets recorded on its balance sheets and provides
valuation allowances as management deems necessary.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
● | Uncertain tax positions |
The Company did not take any uncertain tax positions
and had no adjustments to its income tax liabilities or benefits pursuant to the ASC Topic 740 provisions of Section 740-10-25 for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
● | Foreign currencies translation |
Transactions denominated in currencies other than
the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency
using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the consolidated statement
of operations.
The reporting currency of the Company is United
States Dollar (“US$”) and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been expressed in US$. In addition, the
Company has operations in Hong Kong and Singapore and maintains the books and record in the local currency, Hong Kong Dollars (“HKD”)
and Singapore Dollars (“SGD”), which is a functional currency as being the primary currency of the economic environment in
which their operations are conducted. In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiary whose functional
currency is not US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, Translation of Financial Statement, using the
exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains
and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiary are recorded as a separate component of accumulated
other comprehensive income within the statements of changes in stockholder’s equity.
Translation of amounts from HKD and SGD into US$
has been made at the following exchange rates for the following periods:
| |
June 30, 2024 | | |
June 30, 2023 | |
Period-end HKD:US$ exchange rate | |
| 0.1281 | | |
| 0.1276 | |
Period average HKD:US$ exchange rate | |
| 0.1279 | | |
| 0.1276 | |
| |
June 30, 2024 | | |
June 30, 2023 | |
Period-end SGD:US$ exchange rate | |
| 0.7374 | | |
| 0.7383 | |
Period average SGD:US$ exchange rate | |
| 0.7424 | | |
| 0.7328 | |
ASC Topic 220, Comprehensive Income, establishes
standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances. Comprehensive income as defined
includes all changes in equity during a period from non-owner sources. Accumulated other comprehensive income, as presented in the accompanying
consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity, consists of changes in unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency
translation. This comprehensive income is not included in the computation of income tax expense or benefit.
● | Noncontrolling interest |
The Company accounts for noncontrolling interest
in accordance with ASC Topic 810-10-45, which requires the Company to present noncontrolling interests as a separate component of total
shareholders’ equity on the consolidated balance sheets and the consolidated net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest
be clearly identified and presented on the face of the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.
The Company calculates net loss per share in
accordance with ASC Topic 260, Earnings per Share. Basic income per share is computed by dividing the net income by the weighted-average
number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted income per share is computed similar to basic income per share except
that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential
common stock equivalents had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
● | Stock based compensation |
Pursuant to ASU 2018-07, the Company follows ASC
718, Compensation—Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”), which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense
for all share-based payment awards (employee or non-employee), are measured at grant-date fair value of the equity instruments that an
entity is obligated to issue. Restricted stock units are valued using the market price of the Company’s common shares on the date
of grant. The Company uses a Black-Scholes option model to estimate the fair value of employee stock options at the date of grant. As
of June 30, 2024, those shares issued and stock options granted for service compensations were immediately vested, and therefore these
amounts are thus recognized as expense in the operation.
The Company follows the ASC 850-10, Related
Party for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.
Pursuant to section 850-10-20 the related parties
include a) affiliates of the Company; b) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election
of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option Subsection of section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity method
by the investing entity; c) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and Income-sharing trusts that are managed by or under
the trusteeship of management; d) principal owners of the Company; e) management of the Company; f) other parties with which the Company
may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one
of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and g) other parties that can significantly
influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting
parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully
pursuing its own separate interests.
The condensed consolidated financial statements
shall include disclosures of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements, expense allowances, and other
similar items in the ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions that are eliminated in the preparation of consolidated
or combined financial statements is not required in those statements. The disclosures shall include: a) the nature of the relationship(s)
involved; b) a description of the transactions, including transactions to which no amounts or nominal amounts were ascribed, for each
of the periods for which income statements are presented, and such other information deemed necessary to an understanding of the effects
of the transactions on the financial statements; c) the dollar amounts of transactions for each of the periods for which income statements
are presented and the effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from that used in the preceding period; and d) amount
due from or to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented and, if not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of
settlement.
● | Commitments and contingencies |
The Company follows the ASC 450-20, Commitments
to report accounting for contingencies. Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result
in a loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such
contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal
proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company evaluates the
perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected
to be sought therein.
If the assessment of a contingency indicates
that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability
would be accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potentially material loss
contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability,
and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable and material, would be disclosed.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
Loss contingencies considered remote are generally
not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed. Management does not believe, based upon
information available at this time that these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results
of operations or cash flows. However, there is no assurance that such matters will not materially and adversely affect the Company’s
business, financial position, and results of operations or cash flows.
● | Fair value of financial instruments |
The Company follows paragraph 825-10-50-10 of
the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for disclosures about fair value of its financial instruments and has adopted paragraph 820-10-35-37
of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Paragraph 820-10-35-37”) to measure the fair value of its financial instruments.
Paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair
value measurements and related disclosures, paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a fair value
hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three (3) broad levels. The fair value
hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest
priority to unobservable inputs. The three (3) levels of fair value hierarchy defined by paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting
Standards Codification are described below:
|
Level 1 |
Quoted market prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. |
|
|
|
|
Level 2 |
Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date. |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 |
Pricing inputs that are generally observable inputs and not corroborated by market data. |
Financial assets are considered Level 3 when their
fair values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques and at least one significant
model assumption or input is unobservable.
The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority
to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. If
the inputs used to measure the financial assets and liabilities fall within more than one level described above, the categorization is
based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.
The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial
assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, loan and fee receivable, prepayments and other receivables, amounts due from
related parties, accrued liabilities and other payables, loans payable, amounts due to related parties approximate their fair values because
of the short maturity of these instruments.
● | Recent accounting pronouncements |
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements
are issued by the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) or other standard setting bodies and adopted by the Company
as of the specified effective date. The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and
do not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or
the results of its operations.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
NOTE 4 - GOING CONCERN UNCERTAINTIES
The accompanying consolidated financial statements
have been prepared using the going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities
in the normal course of business.
The Company reported a net loss of $3,861,612 for
the six months ended June 30, 2024 and had an accumulated deficit of $209,298,711 at June 30 2024. The continuation of the Company
as a going concern in the next twelve months is dependent upon the continued financial support from its stockholders. Management believes
the Company is currently pursuing additional financing for its operations. However, there is no assurance that the Company will be successful
in securing sufficient funds to sustain the operations.
These and other factors raise substantial doubt
about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments
to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets and liabilities that may result in the Company
not being able to continue as a going concern.
NOTE 5 - REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
The following is a disaggregation of the Company’s
revenue by major source for the respective periods:
| |
Three months ended June 30, | | |
Six months ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Interest income (from discontinued operation) | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 1,542,215 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 3,098,191 | |
ACT income | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
- Sale of arts and collectibles products | |
| - | | |
| (1,296 | ) | |
| - | | |
| 597,351 | |
- Transaction fee income and others | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
- Consultancy services | |
| 19,185 | | |
| - | | |
| 19,185 | | |
| - | |
| |
| 19,185 | | |
| (1,296 | ) | |
| 19,185 | | |
| 597,351 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
$ | 19,185 | | |
$ | 1,540,919 | | |
$ | 19,185 | | |
$ | 3,695,542 | |
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
NOTE 6 - INVENTORIES
A summary of inventories
as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows:
| |
As of June 30, 2024 | |
| |
No. of token | | |
No. of art and collectible items | | |
Total amount | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| |
Balance at January 1, 2024 | |
| 8 | | |
| 69 | | |
$ | 1,116,086 | |
Purchased | |
| - | | |
| 4 | | |
| 17,198,561 | |
Sold | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Balance at June 30, 2024 | |
| 8 | | |
| 73 | | |
$ | 18,314,647 | |
| |
As of December 31, 2023 | |
| |
No. of token | | |
No. of art and collectible items | | |
Total amount | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| |
Balance at January 1, 2023 | |
| 8 | | |
| 69 | | |
$ | 1,164,887 | |
Purchased | |
| - | | |
| 13 | | |
| 397,089 | |
Sold | |
| - | | |
| (13 | ) | |
| 397,089 | |
Balance at December 31, 2023 | |
| 8 | | |
| 69 | | |
$ | 1,116,086 | |
On April 16, 2024, the Company purchased four (4) pieces of collectible
items at HK$134.28 million (approximately USD$17.19 million) from an independent seller,
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
NOTE 7 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
A summary of property
and equipment at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows:
| |
As of June 30, 2024 | | |
As of December 31, 2023 | |
| |
| | |
| |
Computer equipment | |
$ | 3,328 | | |
$ | 3,328 | |
Less: accumulated depreciation | |
| (2,329 | ) | |
| (1,997 | ) |
Foreign translation adjustment | |
| (1 | ) | |
| - | |
Property and equipment, net | |
| 998 | | |
| 1,331 | |
Less: Property and equipment, net – discontinued operations | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Property and equipment, net – continuing operations | |
$ | 998 | | |
$ | 1,331 | |
Depreciation expense
from continuing operations for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 totalled $166 and $1,595, respectively. No depreciation
expense from discontinued operations incurred for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Depreciation expense
from continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 totalled $332 and $2,914, respectively. No depreciation
expense from discontinued operations incurred for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
NOTE 8 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
A summary of intangible assets as of June 30,
2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows:
| | Estimated useful life | | June 30, 2023 | | | December 31, 2023 | |
At cost: | | | | | | | | |
Acquired technology software | | 5 years | | $ | 17,344,690 | | | $ | 17,344,690 | |
Licensed technology knowhow | | 4 years | | | 339 | | | | 339 | |
Trademarks and trade name | | 10 years | | | 39,415 | | | | 39,415 | |
Less: accumulated amortization | | | | | (9,183,427 | ) | | | (7,445,312 | ) |
Foreign translation adjustment | | | | | (72,082 | ) | | | (71,740 | ) |
| | | | $ | 8,128,935 | | | $ | 9,867,053 | |
As of June 30, 2024, the estimated annual amortization
expense for intangible assets for each of the succeeding five years and thereafter is as follows
Period ending June 30: | |
| |
2025 | |
$ | 3,473,768 | |
2026 | |
| 3,473,768 | |
2027 | |
| 1,161,148 | |
2028 | |
| 4,836 | |
2029 | |
| 4,836 | |
Thereafter | |
| 10,579 | |
| |
$ | 8,128,935 | |
Amortization of intangible assets from continuing
operations for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 totaled $869,855 and $1,736,516, respectively. No amortization
of intangible assets from discontinued operations for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Amortization of intangible assets from continuing
operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 totaled $1,738,115 and $16,268,258, respectively. No
amortization of intangible assets from discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
NOTE 9 - AMOUNTS DUE TO RELATED PARTIES
The amounts represented
temporary advances to the Company for the lending business, which were unsecured, interest-free and had no fixed terms of repayments.
The related party balances from continuing operations were $6,773,259 and $6,661,107 as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
During the three and six months ended June 30,
2024, no imputed interest recorded. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company recorded and imputed additional non-cash
interest of $237,118 and $460,895 at the market rate of 5% per annum on these interest-free related party loans, under ASC 835-30 “Imputation
of Interest”.
NOTE 10 - CONVERTIBLES NOTE PAYABLES
During the three and six months ended June 30,
2024, the Company fully converted all of note payables and the related interest into 1,436,430,269 shares of its common stock.
NOTE 11 - PROMISSORY NOTE PAYABLES
On July 1, 2023, the Company entered into several promissory notes
agreements (“the Notes”) in relation to the settlement of the consideration from the sale of lending business. The Notes become
mature by December 31, 2023. The Company will either repay the Notes holder in cash or convert the Notes to common stock of the Company.
The Notes are expected to be repaid by the Company’s common stock, upon the effectiveness of the increase of its authorized share.
On March
22, 2024, the board of directors of the Company and certain stockholders holding a majority of the voting rights of its common stock approved
by written consent in lieu of a special meeting the taking of all steps necessary to effect the amendment of Articles of Incorporation
to increase the Company’s authorized shares from 5,030,000,000 to 505,030,000,000 shares of its common stock, will be effective
no earlier than May 4, 2024 (“Corporate Action”). Thereafter, the Company will repay the promissory note payable holders by
converting to common stock after the effectiveness of the Corporate Action.
The promissory note payables balances were $39,053,735
and $39,053,735 as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
NOTE 12 - STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
During the three and
six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company have been issued 1,218,518,519 shares to consultants who have provided services to the
Company.
NOTE 13 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Authorized stock
The Company’s authorized share is 5,000,000,000
common shares with a par value of $0.001 per share.
Common stock outstanding
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the
Company had a total of 4,585,973,082 and 1,931,024,294 shares of its common stock issued and outstanding, respectively.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
NOTE
14 - NET LOSS PER SHARE
The following
table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the respective years:
| |
Six months ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| |
Net loss attributable to the Company | |
$ | (3,850,728 | ) | |
$ | (14,769,036 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Weighted average common shares: | |
| | | |
| | |
- Basic | |
| 4,002,969,012 | | |
| 808,884,454 | |
- Diluted | |
| 4,002,969,012 | | |
| 808,884,454 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Net loss per share: | |
| | | |
| | |
- Basic | |
$ | (0.00 | ) | |
$ | (0.02 | ) |
- Diluted | |
$ | (0.00 | ) | |
$ | (0.04 | ) |
| |
Three months ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| |
Net loss attributable to the Company | |
$ | (2,810,574 | ) | |
$ | (12,152,714 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Weighted average common shares: | |
| | | |
| | |
- Basic | |
| 1,861,368,785 | | |
| 1,158,359,838 | |
- Diluted | |
| 1,861,368,785 | | |
| 1,158,359,838 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Net loss per share: | |
| | | |
| | |
- Basic | |
$ | (0.00 | ) | |
$ | (0.01 | ) |
- Diluted | |
$ | (0.00 | ) | |
$ | (0.01 | ) |
For the
three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding is equal to basic weighted-average
common shares, due to the Company’s net loss position. Hence, no common stock equivalents were included in the computation of diluted
net loss per share since such inclusion would have been antidilutive.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
NOTE 15 - INCOME TAX
The provision for income taxes consisted of the
following:
| |
Six months ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Current tax: | |
| | |
| |
- Local | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | |
- Foreign | |
| 84 | | |
| 170,066 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Deferred tax | |
| | | |
| | |
- Local | |
| - | | |
| - | |
- Foreign | |
| - | | |
| - | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Income tax expense | |
$ | 84 | | |
$ | 170,066 | |
The effective tax rate in the periods presented
is the result of the mix of income earned in various tax jurisdictions that apply a broad range of income tax rate. The Company mainly
operates in Singapore and Hong Kong that is subject to taxes in the jurisdictions in which they operate, as follows:
United States of America
COSG is registered in the State of Nevada and
is subject to the tax laws of United States of America. The U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Reform Act”) was signed into
law. The Tax Reform Act significantly revised the U.S. corporate income tax regime by, among other things, lowering the U.S. corporate
tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018. The Company’s policy is to recognize accrued interest and penalties related
to unrecognized tax benefits in its income tax provision. The Company has not accrued or paid interest or penalties which were not material
to its results of operations for the periods presented. Deferred tax asset is not provided for as the tax losses may not be able to carry
forward after a change in substantial ownership of the Company.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023,
there were no operating income in US tax regime.
BVI
Under the current BVI law, the Company is not
subject to tax on income.
Republic of Singapore
The Company’s subsidiaries are registered
in Republic of Singapore and are subject to the Singapore corporate income tax at a standard income tax rate of 17% on the assessable
income arising in Singapore during its tax year. The operation in Singapore incurred an operating loss due to certain charges within the
group and there is no provision for income tax for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Hong Kong
The Company and subsidiaries
operating in Hong Kong is subject to the Hong Kong Profits Tax at the two-tiered profits tax rates from 8.25% to 16.5% on the estimated
assessable profits arising in Hong Kong during the current year, after deducting a tax concession for the tax year. The reconciliation
of income tax rate to the effective income tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
| |
Six months ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| |
Loss before income taxes | |
$ | (52,070 | ) | |
$ | (1,636,870 | ) |
Statutory income tax rate | |
| 16.5 | % | |
| 16.5 | % |
Income tax benefit at statutory rate | |
| (8,591 | ) | |
| (270,407 | ) |
Tax effect of non-deductible items | |
| - | | |
| 466,360 | |
Net operating loss | |
| 8,675 | | |
| (26,211 | ) |
Income tax expense | |
| 84 | | |
| 170,066 | |
Income tax expense – discontinued operations | |
| - | | |
| (170,066 | ) |
Income tax expense – continuing operations | |
$ | 84 | | |
$ | - | |
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
The following table sets forth the significant
components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities of the Company as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
| |
June 30, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Deferred tax assets: | |
| | |
| |
Net operating loss carryforward, from | |
| | |
| |
US tax regime | |
$ | 35,453 | | |
$ | 111,247 | |
Singapore tax regime | |
| 5,640 | | |
| 13,890 | |
Hong Kong tax regime | |
| 8,675 | | |
| 8,443,888 | |
Less: valuation allowance | |
| (49,768 | ) | |
| (8,569,025 | ) |
Deferred tax assets, net | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | |
As of June 30, 2024, the operations in the United
States of America incurred $1,082,238 of cumulative net operating losses which can be carried forward indefinitely to offset future taxable
income. The Company has provided for a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets of $227,270 on the expected future tax
benefits from the net operating loss carryforwards as the management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be
realized in the future.
As of June 30, 2024, the operations in Singapore
incurred $10,011,585 of cumulative net operating losses which can be carried forward to offset future taxable income. There is no expiry
in net operating loss carryforwards under Singapore tax regime. the Company has provided for a full valuation allowance against the deferred
tax assets of $1,707,610 on the expected future tax benefits from the net operating loss carryforwards as the management believes it is
more likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the future.
As of June 30, 2024, the operations in Hong Kong
incurred $52,827,060 of cumulative net operating losses which can be carried forward indefinitely to offset future taxable income. The
Company has provided for a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets of $8,725,056 on the expected future tax benefits
from the net operating loss carryforwards as the management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized
in the future.
The Company filed income tax returns in the United
States federal tax jurisdiction and several state tax jurisdictions. Since the Company is in a loss carryforward position, it is generally
subject to examination by federal and state tax authorities for all tax years in which a loss carryforward is available.
NOTE 16 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
From time to time, the directors of the Company
advanced funds to the Company for working capital purpose. Those advances were unsecured, non-interest bearing and had no fixed terms
of repayment.
During the three and six months ended June 30,
2024 and 2023, the Company received the consultancy services income of $19,185 and $0 to Marvel Digital Group Limited, a related company
of the Company, for the Company’s services to the related company.
During the three and six months ended June 30,
2024 and 2023, the Company paid the consultancy services fee of $11,511 and $0 to Xtreme Business Enterprises Limited, a related company
of the Company.
During the three months ended June 30, 2024 and
2023, the Company paid the director fee of $63,000 and $92,468 to Mr. Tan, a director of the Company, for his service to the Company’s
subsidiary.
During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and
2023, the Company paid the director fee of $63,000 and $124,238 to Mr. Tan, a director of the Company, for his service to the Company’s
subsidiary.
Apart from the transactions and balances detailed
elsewhere in these accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company has no other significant or material related
party transactions during the periods presented.
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars
(“US$”), except for number of shares)
NOTE 17 - CONCENTRATIONS OF RISK
The Company is exposed to the following concentrations
of risk:
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024,
there was only a single customer whose revenue exceeded 10% of the revenue. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, there was
no single customer whose revenue exceeded 10% of the revenue.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024,
there was only a single supplier whose cost of revenue exceeded 100% of the cost of revenue. For the three and six months ended June 30,
2023, there was no single supplier whose cost of revenue exceeded 10% of the cost of revenue.
(c) |
Economic and political risk |
The Company’s major operations are conducted
in Singapore and Hong Kong. Accordingly, the political, economic, and legal environments in Singapore and Hong Kong, as well as the general
state of Singapore and Hong Kong’s economy may influence the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.
The Company cannot guarantee that the current
exchange rate will remain steady; therefore there is a possibility that the Company could post the same amount of profit for two comparable
periods and because of the fluctuating exchange rate actually post higher or lower profit depending on exchange rate of HKD converted
to US$ on that date. The exchange rate could fluctuate depending on changes in political and economic environments without notice.
NOTE 18 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
As of June 30, 2024, the Company is committed
to the below contractual arrangements.
On December 31, 2021, the Company entered into
an Equity Purchase Agreement with Williamsburg Venture Holdings, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“Investor”), pursuant
to which the Investor agreed to invest up to Thirty Million Dollars ($30,000,000) over a 36-month period in accordance with the terms
and conditions of that certain Equity Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2021, by and between the Company and the Investor (the
“Equity Purchase Agreement”). During the term, the Company shall be entitled to put to the Investor, and the Investor shall
be obligated to purchase, such number of shares of the Company’s common stock and at such price as are determined in accordance
with the Equity Purchase Agreement. The per share purchase price for the Williamsburg Put Shares will be equal to 88% the lowest traded
price of the Common Stock on the principal market during the five (5) consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date which Williamsburg
received the Williamsburg Put Shares as DWAC Shares in its brokerage account (as reported by Bloomberg Finance L.P., Quotestream, or other
reputable source). In connection with the Equity Purchase Agreement, both parties also entered into a Registration Rights Agreement (the
“Registration Rights Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company agreed to register with the SEC the common stock issuable under
the Equity Purchase Agreement, among other securities. As of June 30, 2024, the remaining balance for Equity Purchase from the Investor
was $30,000,000.
NOTE 19 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In accordance with ASC Topic 855, “Subsequent
Events”, which establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date
but before consolidated financial statements are issued, the Company has evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after June
30, 2024, up through the date the Company issued the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
On July 29, 2024, the Company decided to terminate the plan to increase
the Company’s authorized capital from 5,030,000,000 to 505,030,000,000 shares. The Company’s authorized capital has remained
at 5,030,000,000 shares, with no amendment to the Articles of Incorporation. Form DEF 14C in relation to the increase of authorized capital
was withdrawn, which was previously filed on May 24, 2024.
ITEM 2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion
and analysis of our Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in the report. This discussion contains forward-looking statements
that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results and the timing of selected events could differ materially from those anticipated
in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Forward-Looking Statements”
on page vii.
Unless otherwise noted,
all currency figures quoted as “U.S. dollars”, “dollars” or “$” refer to the legal currency of the
United States. Throughout this report, assets and liabilities of the Company’s subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars using
the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenue and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains
and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of accumulated
other comprehensive income within the statement of stockholders’ equity.
Overview
We are a Nevada holding company
with operations conducted through our subsidiaries based in Singapore and Hong Kong. The Company, through its subsidiaries, is engaged
in two business segments: (i) the physical arts and collectibles business, and (ii) the financing/money lending business.
Through our physical arts
and collectibles business, we provide authentication, valuation and certification (“AVC”) service, sale and purchase, hire
purchase, financing, custody, security and exhibition (“CSE”) services to art and collectibles buyers through traditional
methods as well as through leveraging blockchain technology through the creation of Digital Ownership Tokens (“DOTs”).
DOT is an integrated, best
in class, smart contract for art and collectible pieces. We use blockchain technology to help resolve the issues of provenance, authenticity
and ownership in the arts and collectibles market. For each art or collectible piece, we create an individual DOT that includes
an independent appraisal, a 3D rendering of the piece, high-definition photo of the piece, AI recognition file of the piece and a set
of legal documents to provide proof of ownership and provenance of the piece to the blockchain. Our DOTs are intended to provide assurance
on the authenticity of art or collectible pieces as well as act as a record of ownership transfers using blockchain technology to establish
provenance of the piece. As the owner of a DOT, the buyer will be able to take the necessary legal action against those who
breach the digital ownership rights. We initially intend to focus on customers located in Hong Kong and expand throughout Asia and the
rest of the world.
We conduct our DOT operations
from Singapore. In Singapore, cryptocurrencies and the custodianship of such cryptocurrencies are not specifically regulated. Cryptocurrency
exchanges and trading of cryptocurrencies are legal, but not considered legal tender. To the extent that cryptocurrencies or tokens are
considered “capital market products” such as securities, spot foreign exchange contracts, derivatives and the like, they will
be subject to the jurisdiction of the Monetary Authority of Singapore (“MAS”), Securities and Futures Act, anti-money laundering
and combating the financing of terrorism laws and requirements. To the extent that tokens are deemed “digital payment tokens,”
they will be subject to the Payment Services Act of 2019 which, among other things, require compliance with anti-money laundering and
combating the financing of terrorism laws and requirements. According to the Payment Services Act of 2019, “digital payment token”
means any digital representation of value (other than an excluded digital representation of value) that (a) is expressed as a unit; (b)
is not denominated in any currency, and is not pegged by its issuer to any currency; (c) is, or is intended to be, a medium of exchange
accepted by the public, or a section of the public, as payment for goods or services or for the discharge of a debt; (d) can be transferred,
stored or traded electronically; and (e) satisfies such other characteristics as the Authority may prescribe. Our DOTs, therefore, are
not securities or digital payment tokens subject to these acts.
We receive fiat and cryptocurrency
from the sale of art and collectibles and collection of transaction fees derived from the secondary and subsequent sales of the collectibles.
In order to minimize the risk of price fluctuation in cryptocurrency, after we receive the cryptocurrencies, we will recognize the value
by immediately exchange them into US dollar or stable currencies that are pegged with US dollar.
There may be prominent risks
associated with our operations being in Hong Kong. We may be subject to the risks of uncertainty of any future actions of the PRC government
including the risk that the PRC government could disallow our holding company structure, which may result in a material change in our
operations, including our ability to continue our existing holding company structure, carry on our current business, accept foreign investments,
and offer or continue to offer securities to our investors. These adverse actions could change the value of our common stock to significantly
decline or become worthless. We may also be subject to penalties and sanctions imposed by the PRC regulatory agencies, including the Chinese
Securities Regulatory Commission, if we fail to comply with such rules and regulations, which could adversely affect the ability of the
Company’s securities to continue to trade on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board, which may cause the value of our securities to
significantly decline or become worthless.
As a U.S.-listed company
with operations in Hong Kong, we may face heightened scrutiny, criticism and negative publicity, which could result in a material change
in our operations and the value of our common stock. It could also significantly limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue
to offer securities to investors and cause the value of such securities to significantly decline or be worthless. Additionally, changes
in Chinese internal regulatory mandates, such as the M&A rules, Anti-Monopoly Law, and the soon to be effective Data Security Law,
may target the Company’s corporate structure and impact our ability to conduct business in Hong Kong, accept foreign investments,
or list on an U.S. or other foreign exchange. For a detailed description of the risks facing the Company and the offering associated with
our operations in Hong Kong, please refer to “Risk Factors – Risk Factors Relating to Our Operations in Hong Kong” as
disclosed in our set forth in the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “SEC”) on April 16, 2024 (the “Form 10-K”).
Our corporate chart is below:
Note 1: In May
2021, Massive Treasure entered into a Share Swap Letter Agreement (the “100% Share Swap Letter”) with the shareholders of
each of E-on Finance Limited (“E-on”) and 8M Limited (“8M”) to acquire 100% of each of E-on and 8M for 20,110,604
and 10,055,302 shares of common stock of COSG respectively based upon the closing price of the common stock of COSG as of the date of
signing of the 100% Share Swap Letter and determined in accordance with the terms of the 100% Share Swap Letter on the date. The acquisition
of E-on and 8M consummated in May 2021. Thereon, COSG issued 10,256,409 shares and 5,128,204 shares to the shareholders of E-on and 8M
respectively.
COSG is obligated to issue
9,854,195 and 4,927,098 shares on the first anniversary of the closing of the acquisition to the former shareholders of E-on and 8M respectively,
subject to certain clawback provisions. E-on and 8M are obligated to meet certain financial milestones in each of the two-year anniversaries
following the closing. Failure to meet such milestones will result in a clawback of the shares issued to the former shareholders. On the
second anniversary of the closing, if E-on or 8M exceeds the aggregate financial milestone set for the two years, the former shareholders
thereof shall be entitled to additional shares of COSG as determined in accordance with the 100% Share Swap Letter.
Note 2: In May
and June 2021, Massive Treasure entered into a Share Swap Letter Agreement (the “51% Share Swap Letter”) with the shareholders
of each of the entities to acquire 51% of the issued and outstanding securities of the entities for an aggregate amount of
23,589,736 shares of COSG’s common stock as set forth below (the “First Tranche Shares”), based upon the closing price
of the common stock of COSG as of the date of signing the 51% Share Swap Letter and determined in accordance with the terms of the 51%
Share Swap Letter. The acquisition of the entities consummated in May and June 2021. Thereon, COSG issued the First Tranche Shares.
On the first anniversary
of the closing, COSG is obligated to issue a second tranche of shares of its common stock, based upon the closing price of its shares
as of the fifth business day prior to such first anniversary as determined in accordance with the terms of the 51% Share Swap Letter (the
“Second Tranche Shares”). Upon the issuance of the Second Tranche Shares, each of the entities will deliver the
remaining 49% of the issued and outstanding securities to COSG to become wholly owned subsidiaries of COSG. Each of the entities are obligated
to meet certain financial milestones in each of the two-year anniversaries following the closing. Failure to meet such milestones will
result in a clawback of the shares issued to the former shareholders. On the second anniversary of the closing, if any entity exceeds
the aggregate financial milestone set for the two years, the former shareholders thereof shall be entitled to additional shares of COSG
as determined in accordance with the 51% Share Swap Letter.
Note 3: On February
10, 2022, the Company consummated the acquisition of 80% of the issued and outstanding securities of Grand Gallery Limited, a Hong Kong
limited liability company engaged in the business of selling traditional art and collectible pieces, through the issuance of 153,060 shares
of our common stock, at a valuation of $4.00 per share. The Company believes that this acquisition will strengthen our DOT business by
expanding our access to buyers of arts and collectibles.
Commentary on our Revenue –
an overview
The total revenue for 2024
Q2 was $19,185 from the DOT business segment. Our DOT revenue are primarily attributable to consultancy service.
Commentary on DOT Revenue
– our key growth driver
As a whole, the 2024 Q2 revenue
growth is in line with Management’s expectations. Our business model focuses on the rights of ownership through a digital ownership
token attached to physical art or some other collectible with real world tangible value. The business is fundamentally different from
the model NFT marketplaces like OpenSea or Rarible that list third party NFTs for sale. Given the business model targets the physical
art and collectibles market, the relative growth in the overall art markets sales at major auction houses and art fairs, we were less
affected by the recent negative sentiment in the crypto and NFT markets.
We currently generate revenue
from primary sales, or sales of new collectibles DOTs and resale transaction fees between 8% and 10% each time the DOT is sold in the
secondary market. Because each collectible has the potential of generating revenue beyond the initial sale, we intend to focus on bringing
quality primary sales DOT for long term ownership as well as resale potential to market. A key focus of the company is to work with appropriate
partners to mint and sell DOTs attached to high quality collectibles in an increasing range of art such as photographs and sculptures
and a range of other market segments including sports. We feel that DOTs are an attractive way for artists, galleries, auction houses
to engage with existing and new buyer bases in addition to their current sales strategies. We see further opportunity to engage with partners
to support strategies using applications of DOTs such as in the luxury goods segment.
The sports collectibles market
is another area of potential application for DOTs. According to Market Decipher, the market value of sports collectibles – which
is currently at US$26.1billion, is expected to reach US$227 billion by 2032. Sports related NFTs, with a current estimated market value
of US$1.4 billion, is also expected to reach an estimated market value of US$92 billion by 2032.
Other Activities
In March 2022, we launched
a new sports division in our MetaMall and partnering with a former NBA basketball player as president of Coinllectible Sports. We hope
to exploit our DOT technology and the metaverse to bring innovation to the sports space, bridge the intersection of our DOT technology
and Sports memorabilia to improve experiences for fans, athletes, teams, events and partners.
Results of Operations.
As of June 30, 2024, we had
a working capital of $57,970,540 and accumulated deficit of $209,298,711. As a result, our continuation as a going concern is dependent
upon improving our profitability and continued financial support from our stockholders or other capital sources. Management believes that
continued financial support from existing shareholders and external financing will provide the additional cash necessary to meet our obligations
as they become due. Our financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability
and classification of assets and liabilities that may result in the Company not being able to continue as a going concern.
Comparison of the three
months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
The following table sets
forth certain operational data for the three months ended June 30, 2024, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023:
| |
Three months ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| |
Revenue | |
| 19,185 | | |
| (1,296 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cost of revenue | |
| (11,511 | ) | |
| (51,574 | ) |
Gross profit (loss) | |
| 7,674 | | |
| (52,870 | ) |
Operating expenses: | |
| | | |
| | |
Sales and marketing | |
| (515,173 | ) | |
| (668 | ) |
Corporate development | |
| (385,100 | ) | |
| 137 | |
Technology and development | |
| (261,872 | ) | |
| (6,177 | ) |
General and administrative | |
| (1,656,103 | ) | |
| (13,391,986 | ) |
Loss from operations | |
| (2,818,248 | ) | |
| (13,398,694 | ) |
Total other expense, net | |
| - | | |
| (66,934 | ) |
Loss before income taxes | |
| (2,810,574 | ) | |
| (13,518,498 | ) |
Income tax expense | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Loss from continuing operations | |
| (2,810,574 | ) | |
| (13,518,498 | ) |
Discontinued operations: | |
| | | |
| | |
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | |
| - | | |
| 1,365,784 | |
NET LOSS | |
| (2,810,574 | ) | |
| (12,152,714 | ) |
Non-cash consultancy expenses | |
| (22,012,009 | ) | |
| 9,117,666 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
ADJUSTED LOSS | |
$ | (24,822,583 | ) | |
$ | (3,035,048 | ) |
Revenue from continuing operations of
approximately $19,185 and $(1,296) for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, increased by $20,481, or 1,580%. Revenue
from discontinued operations of approximately $0 and $1,542,215 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively,
decreased by $1,542,215, or 100.0%. The breakdown of revenue is summarized as follows:-
| |
Three months ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| |
Interest income (from discontinued operation) | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 1,542,215 | |
ACT income | |
| | | |
| | |
- Sale of arts and collectibles products | |
| - | | |
| (1,296 | ) |
- Transaction fee income and others | |
| - | | |
| | |
- Consultancy services | |
| 19,185 | | |
| - | |
| |
| 19,185 | | |
| (1,296 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
| |
$ | 19,185 | | |
$ | 1,540,919 | |
The Company is licensed to
originate personal loan, company loan and mortgage loan in Hong Kong to earn interest income under lending business segment. The interest
rates on loans issued were ranged from 13% to 59% (2023: from 13% to 59%) per annum for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The interest
rate variations depend on the types of loan, maturity period and principal amount. The Company also operates its online platform in sale
and distribution of arts and collectibles, with the use of blockchain technologies and minting tokens. The increase in revenue is attributable
to the rapid growth in Arts and collectibles technology business.
Cost of revenue from continuing
operations of approximately $11,511 and $51,574 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, decreased by $40,063
or 77.7%. Cost of revenue from discontinued operations of approximately $0 and $35,797 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and
2023, respectively, decreased by $35,797 or 100.0%. It consisted primarily of interest expense and cost of purchasing collectibles, in
line with sales drop. It consisted primarily of interest expense and cost of purchasing collectibles, in line with sales drop.
Gross Profit (Loss)
We achieved a gross profit
(loss) from continuing operations of $7,674 and $(52,870) for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. We achieved
a gross profit from discontinued operations of $0 and $1,506,418 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
The decrease in gross profit is mainly attributable to a decrease in our ACT volume.
Sales and Marketing Expenses
Sales and marketing expenses
from continuing operations of $515,173 and $668 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, increased by $514,505,
770.2%. Sales and marketing expenses from discontinued operations of $0 and $93,683 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and
2023, respectively, decreased by $93,683, 100.0%. It primarily includes costs related to public relations, consultancy fee, advertising
and marketing programs, and personnel-related expenses.
Corporate Development
Expenses
Corporate development expenses
from continuing operations of $385,100 and $(137) for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, primarily include personnel-related
expenses incurred to support our corporate development.
No such expenses for discontinued
operation for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Technology and support
Expenses
Technology and support expenses
from continuing operations of $261,872 and $6,177 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, including (i)
development of the DOT(digital ownership token), an effective application of NFT technologies to real world assets, both tangible and
intangible, (ii) research and development of blockchain smart contracts and other coding to apply the most suitable blockchains for DOTs
and maintaining a distributed ledger to record all transactions and (iii) Development of a client management system to facilitate the
sale and purchase of DOTs by both crypto and non-crypto natives.
No such expenses for discontinued
operation for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
General and Administrative
Expenses (“G&A”)
General and administrative
expenses from continuing operations of $1,656,103 and $13,391,986 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
General and administrative expenses from discontinued operations of $0 and $1,823,363 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and
2023, respectively. These expenses primarily include professional fees, audit fees, other miscellaneous expenses incurred in connection
with general operations and personnel-related expenses incurred to support our business, including legal, finance, executive, and other
support operations. G&A expenses from continued operations decreased by approximately $11,735,883 in the three months ended June 30,
2024 from $13,391,986 for the same period of 2023.
Other expenses
Total other expenses from
continuing operations of $0 and $66,934 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. These expenses primary include
interest income, convertible notes interest expense, loan interest expense and sundry income.
Income Tax Expense
We incurred income tax expense
from continuing operations of $0 and 0 during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Comparison of the six
months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
The following table sets
forth certain operational data for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023:
| |
Six months ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Revenue: | |
| | |
| |
Arts and collectibles technology (“ACT”) segment | |
| 19,185 | | |
| 597,351 | |
Cost of revenue: | |
| | | |
| | |
ACT segment | |
| (11,511 | ) | |
| (366,973 | ) |
Gross profit | |
| 7,674 | | |
| 230,378 | |
Operating expenses: | |
| | | |
| | |
Sales and marketing | |
| (515,373 | ) | |
| (5,650 | ) |
Corporate development | |
| (385,100 | ) | |
| (57,208 | ) |
Technology and development | |
| (288,412 | ) | |
| (16,880 | ) |
General and administrative | |
| (2,675,347 | ) | |
| (14,342,895 | ) |
Loss from operations | |
| (3,864,232 | ) | |
| (14,422,633 | ) |
Total other expense, net | |
| (4,970 | ) | |
| (87,577 | ) |
Loss before income taxes | |
| (3,861,528 | ) | |
| (14,279,832 | ) |
Income tax expense | |
| (84 | ) | |
| - | |
Loss from continuing operations | |
| (3,861,612 | ) | |
| (14,279,832 | ) |
Discontinued operations: | |
| | | |
| | |
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | |
| - | | |
| (489,204 | ) |
NET LOSS | |
| (3,861,612 | ) | |
| (14,769,036 | ) |
Non-cash consultancy expenses | |
| 1,864,600 | | |
| 166,249 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
ADJUSTED LOSS | |
$ | (1,997,012 | ) | |
$ | (14,413,574 | ) |
Revenue from continuing operations of
approximately $19,185 and $597,351 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, decreased by $578,166, or 96.8%. Revenue
from discontinued operations of approximately $0 and $3,098,191 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, decreased
by $3,098,191, or 100.0%. The breakdown of revenue is summarized as follows:-
| |
Six months ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
| | |
| |
Interest income (from discontinued operation) | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 3,098,191 | |
ACT income | |
| | | |
| | |
- Sale of arts and collectibles products | |
| - | | |
| 597,351 | |
- Transaction fee income and others | |
| - | | |
| | |
- Consultancy services | |
| 19,185 | | |
| - | |
| |
| 19,185 | | |
| 597,351 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
| |
$ | 19,185 | | |
$ | 3,695,542 | |
The Company is licensed to
originate personal loan, company loan and mortgage loan in Hong Kong to earn interest income under lending business segment. The interest
rates on loans issued were ranged from 13% to 59% (2023: from 13% to 59%) per annum for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The interest
rate variations depend on the types of loan, maturity period and principal amount. The Company also operates its online platform in sale
and distribution of arts and collectibles, with the use of blockchain technologies and minting tokens. The increase in revenue is attributable
to the rapid growth in Arts and collectibles technology business.
Cost of revenue from continuing
operations of approximately $11,511 and $366,973 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, decreased by $355,462
or 96.9%. Cost of revenue from discontinued operations of approximately $0 and $94,724 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and
2023, respectively, decreased by $94,724 or 100.0%. It consisted primarily of interest expense and cost of purchasing collectibles, in
line with sales drop. It consisted primarily of interest expense and cost of purchasing collectibles, in line with sales drop.
Gross Profit
We achieved a gross profit
from continuing operations of $7,674 and $230,378 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. We achieved a gross
profit from discontinued operations of $0 and $3,003,467 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The decrease
in gross profit is mainly attributable to a decrease in our ACT volume.
Sales and Marketing Expenses
Sales and marketing expenses
from continuing operations of $515,173 and $5,650 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, increased by $509,523,
9,018.1%. Sales and marketing expenses from discontinued operations of $0 and $119,226 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and
2023, respectively, decreased by $119,226, 100.0%. It primarily includes costs related to public relations, consultancy fee, advertising
and marketing programs, and personnel-related expenses.
Corporate Development
Expenses
Corporate development expenses
from continuing operations of $385,100 and $57,208 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, primarily include personnel-related
expenses incurred to support our corporate development.
No such expenses for discontinued
operation for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
Technology and support
Expenses
Technology and support expenses
from continuing operations of $288,412 and $16,880 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, including (i) development
of the DOT(digital ownership token), an effective application of NFT technologies to real world assets, both tangible and intangible,
(ii) research and development of blockchain smart contracts and other coding to apply the most suitable blockchains for DOTs and maintaining
a distributed ledger to record all transactions and (iii) Development of a client management system to facilitate the sale and purchase
of DOTs by both crypto and non-crypto natives.
No such expenses for discontinued
operation for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
General and Administrative
Expenses (“G&A”)
General and administrative
expenses from continuing operations of $2,675,347 and $14,342,895 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
General and administrative expenses from discontinued operations of $0 and $4,776,954 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and
2023, respectively. These expenses primarily include professional fees, audit fees, other miscellaneous expenses incurred in connection
with general operations and personnel-related expenses incurred to support our business, including legal, finance, executive, and other
support operations. G&A expenses from continued operations decreased by approximately $11,667,548 in the six months ended June 30,
2024 from $14,342,895 for the same period of 2023.
Other expenses
Total other expenses from
continuing operations of $4,970 and $87,577 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. These expenses primary
include interest income, convertible notes interest expense, loan interest expense and sundry income.
Income Tax Expense
We incurred income tax expense
from continuing operations of $84 and $0 during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2024 and December
31, 2023, we had cash and cash equivalents of $28,670 and $39,590.
We expect to incur significantly
greater expenses in the near future as we develop our arts and collectibles technology business or enter into strategic partnerships.
We also expect our general and administrative expenses to increase as we expand our finance and administrative staff, add infrastructure,
and incur additional costs related to being reporting act company, including directors’ and officers’ insurance and increased
professional fees.
We have never paid dividends
on our Common Stock. Our present policy is to apply cash to investments in product development, acquisitions or expansion; consequently,
we do not expect to pay dividends on Common Stock in the foreseeable future.
Going Concern Uncertainties
Our continuation as a going
concern is dependent upon improving our profitability and the continuing financial support from our stockholders. Our sources of capital
in the past have included the sale of equity securities, which include common stock sold in private transactions and public offerings,
lease liability and short-term and long-term debts. In addition, with respect to the ongoing and evolving coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak,
which was designated as a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020, the outbreak has caused substantial disruption
in international economies and global trades and if repercussions of the outbreak are prolonged, could have a significant adverse impact
on our business. Given the addition political and public health challenges, our ability to obtain external financing or financing from
existing shareholders to fund our working capital needs has been materially and adversely impacted, and there can be no assurance that
we will be able to raise such additional capital resources on satisfactory terms. We believe that our current cash and other sources of
liquidity discussed below are adequate to support general operations for at least the next 12 months.
| |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities – Continuing operations | |
$ | (86,770 | ) | |
$ | 53,585 | |
Net cash provided by investing activities – Continuing operations | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Net cash provided by financing activities – Continuing operations | |
$ | 117,121 | | |
$ | 372,265 | |
Net Cash (Used In) Provided by Operating Activities.
For the six months ended
June 30, 2024, net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations was $86,769 which consisted primarily of a net loss of
$3,861,612, depreciation of $332, amortization of $1,738,115, shares issued for services rendered of $658,000, an increase in account
receivables of $77,318, a decrease in accounts payables of $17,173,184, a decrease in accrued liabilities and other payables of $75,574
and a decrease in accrued consulting and service fee of $1,269,600; offset by an increase in inventories of $17,198,561, a decrease in
prepayments and other receivables of $18,507 and an increase in income tax payable of $663.
For the six months ended
June 30, 2023, net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations was $53,585 which consisted primarily of a net loss
of $14,279,832, depreciation of $386, amortization of $1,736,516, imputed interest expense of $460,893, shares issued for services rendered
of $10,299,592, an increase in inventories of $7,436, a decrease in accounts payable of $369,578 and a decrease in accrued consulting
and service fee of $2,225,870; offset by a decrease in account receivables of $588,854, a decrease in prepayments and other receivables
of $15,882 and an increase in accrued liabilities and other payables of $162,118.
We expect to continue to
rely on cash generated through financing from our existing shareholders and private placements of our securities, however, to finance
our operations and future acquisitions.
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities.
For the six months ended
June 30, 2024 and 2023, net cash provided by investment activities was $0 and $0 respectively.
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities.
For the six months ended
June 30, 2024, net cash provided by financing activities was $117,121 consisting of repayment of advance from related parties of $117,121.
For the six months ended
June 30, 2023, net cash used in financing activities was $372,265 consisting of repayment of advance from related parties of $569,296;
offset by repayment of convertible note payables of $197,033.
Material Cash Requirements
We have not achieved profitability
since our inception, and we expect to continue to incur net losses for the foreseeable future. We expect net cash expended in 2024 to
be significantly higher than 2023. As of June 30, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $209,298,711. Our material cash requirements
are highly dependent upon the additional financial support from our major shareholders in the next 12 - 18 months.
We had the following contractual
obligations and commercial commitments as of June 30, 2024:
Contractual Obligations | |
Total | | |
Less than 1 year | | |
1-3 Years | | |
3-5 Years | | |
More
than 5 Years | |
| |
$ | | |
$ | | |
$ | | |
$ | | |
$ | |
Amounts due to related parties | |
$ | 6,773,259 | | |
$ | 6,773,259 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | |
Operating lease liabilities | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Other contractual liabilities (1) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Commercial commitments | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Bank loan repayment | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Total obligations | |
$ | 6,773,259 | | |
| 6,773,259 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | |
| (1) | Includes
all obligations included in “Accrued liabilities and other payables” and “Accrued consulting and service fee”
in current liabilities in the “Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets” that are contractually fixed as to timing
and amount. |
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no outstanding off-balance
sheet guarantees, interest rate swap transactions or foreign currency contracts. We do not engage in trading activities involving non-exchange
traded contracts.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
We have contractual obligations
and commercial commitments as of June 30, 2024.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
For a detailed description of the Critical Accounting Policies and
Estimates of the Company, please refer to Part II, ITEM 7 “MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS” in our Annual Report Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, as filed with the SEC on April
16, 2024.
The Company has reviewed
all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and do not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements
may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations.
ITEM 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
about Market Risk
We are a smaller reporting
company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information required under this item.
ITEM 4 Controls and Procedure
Conclusion Regarding the
Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We conducted an evaluation
of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e)
promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act), under the supervision of and with the participation
of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Based on that evaluation, our management, including
the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures, subject to limitations
as noted below, as of March 31, 2023, and during the period prior to and including the date of this report, were effective to ensure that
all information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is: (i) recorded, processed,
summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rule and forms; and (ii) accumulated and communicated
to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure.
Inherent Limitations
Because of its inherent limitations,
our disclosure controls and procedures may not prevent or detect misstatements. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated,
can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations
in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any,
have been detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may deteriorate.
Changes in Internal Control
over Financial Reporting
Subject to the foregoing
disclosure, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our fiscal quarter ended June
30, 2024, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1 Legal Proceedings
We are not a party to any
legal or administrative proceedings that we believe, individually or in the aggregate, would be likely to have a material adverse effect
on our financial condition or results of operations.
ITEM 1A Risk Factors
We are a smaller reporting
company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information required under this item.
ITEM 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
and Use of Proceeds
None.
ITEM 3 Defaults upon Senior Securities
None.
ITEM 4 Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
ITEM 5 Other Information
None.
ITEM 6 Exhibits
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
3.1 |
|
Articles of Incorporation and Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (1) |
3.2 |
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws (2) |
4.1 |
|
Specimen certificate evidencing shares of Common Stock (6) |
4.2 |
|
Description of Securities (3) |
10.1 |
|
Technical Knowhow License & Servicing Agreement, dated July 1, 2021, by and between Coinllectibles Limited and Marvel Digital Group Limited (4) |
10.2 |
|
Services Agreement, dated July 1, 2021, by and between Coinllectibles Limited and Marvel Digital Group Limited (4) |
10.3 |
|
Equity Purchase Agreement, dated December 31, 2021, by and between Cosmos Group Holdings Inc. and Williamsburg Venture Holdings, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (5) |
10.4 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 31, 2021, by and between Cosmos Group Holdings Inc., and Williamsburg Venture Holdings, LLC (5) |
10.5 |
|
Consultancy Agreement, dated February 2, 2022, by and between First Technology Development Limited, a Hong Kong limited liability company, and Coinllectibles Limited, a British Virgin Islands limited liability company (6) |
10.6 |
|
Consultancy Agreement, dated February 2, 2022, by and between Silver Bloom Properties Limited, a Hong Kong and Coinllectibles Limited, a British Virgin Islands limited liability company (6) |
10.7 |
|
Consultancy Agreement, dated February 2, 2022, by and between Grace Time International Holdings Limited, a Hong Kong limited liability company, and Coinllectibles Limited, a British Virgin Islands limited liability company (6) |
21 |
|
Subsidiaries (4) |
31.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required under Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act.* |
32.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.* |
101.INS |
|
Inline XBRL Instance Document.* |
101.SCH |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.* |
101.CAL |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.* |
101.DEF |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.* |
101.LAB |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.* |
101.PRE |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.* |
104 |
|
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101). |
* |
Filed herewith |
|
|
(1) |
Incorporated by reference from our Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 23, 2017. |
(2) |
Incorporated by reference from our Form 10-SB filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 19, 2000, under the name Interactive Marketing Technology, Inc. |
(3) |
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 25, 2021. |
(4) |
Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 2022. |
(5) |
Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 6, 2022. |
(6) |
Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 16, 2022. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
|
COSMOS GROUP HOLDINGS INC. |
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Man Chung Chan |
|
|
Man Chung Chan |
|
|
Chief Executive Officer,
Chief Financial Officer, Secretary |
|
|
|
Date: August 14, 2024 |
|
34
NONE
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.02
1158359838
4002969011
4585973082
808884454
false
--12-31
Q2
0001706509
0001706509
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
2024-08-13
0001706509
2024-06-30
0001706509
2023-12-31
0001706509
us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember
2023-12-31
0001706509
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
2022-12-31
0001706509
2023-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-12-31
0001706509
cosg:CommonStockToBeIssuedMember
2023-12-31
0001706509
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2023-12-31
0001706509
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2023-12-31
0001706509
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2023-12-31
0001706509
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2023-12-31
0001706509
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-01-01
2024-03-31
0001706509
cosg:CommonStockToBeIssuedMember
2024-01-01
2024-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2024-01-01
2024-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2024-01-01
2024-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2024-01-01
2024-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2024-01-01
2024-03-31
0001706509
2024-01-01
2024-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-03-31
0001706509
cosg:CommonStockToBeIssuedMember
2024-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2024-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2024-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2024-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2024-03-31
0001706509
2024-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:CommonStockToBeIssuedMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:CommonStockToBeIssuedMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2022-12-31
0001706509
cosg:CommonStockToBeIssuedMember
2022-12-31
0001706509
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2022-12-31
0001706509
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2022-12-31
0001706509
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2022-12-31
0001706509
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2022-12-31
0001706509
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-01-01
2023-03-31
0001706509
cosg:CommonStockToBeIssuedMember
2023-01-01
2023-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2023-01-01
2023-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2023-01-01
2023-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2023-01-01
2023-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2023-01-01
2023-03-31
0001706509
2023-01-01
2023-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-03-31
0001706509
cosg:CommonStockToBeIssuedMember
2023-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2023-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2023-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2023-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2023-03-31
0001706509
2023-03-31
0001706509
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:CommonStockToBeIssuedMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:CommonStockToBeIssuedMember
2023-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2023-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember
2023-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2023-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestMember
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:MassiveTreasureLimitedMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:CoinllectiblesDeFiLimitedMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:CoinllectiblesPrivateLimitedMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:NFTLimitedMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:GrandwayWorldwideHoldingLimitedMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:GrandTownDevelopmentLimitedMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:GrandGalleryLimitedMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:PhoenixWatersGroupLimitedMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:ComputerEquipmentMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:SaleOfArtsAndCollectiblesProductsMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:SaleOfArtsAndCollectiblesProductsMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:ConsultancyServicesMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:ConsultancyServicesMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:TransactionFeeIncomeAndOthersMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:TransactionFeeIncomeAndOthersMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:SaleOfArtsAndCollectiblesProductsMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:SaleOfArtsAndCollectiblesProductsMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:ConsultancyServicesMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:ConsultancyServicesMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:TransactionFeeIncomeAndOthersMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:TransactionFeeIncomeAndOthersMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:PeriodendHKDUSExchangeRateMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:PeriodendHKDUSExchangeRateMember
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:PeriodAverageHKDUSExchangeRateMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:PeriodAverageHKDUSExchangeRateMember
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:PeriodendSGDUSExchangeRateMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:PeriodendSGDUSExchangeRateMember
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:PeriodAverageSGDUSExchangeRateMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:PeriodAverageSGDUSExchangeRateMember
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:LendingSegmentMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:LendingSegmentMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:LendingSegmentMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:LendingSegmentMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
2023-01-01
2023-12-31
0001706509
us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsAmortizationPeriodMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsAmortizationPeriodMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:AcquiredTechnologySoftwareMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:AcquiredTechnologySoftwareMember
2023-12-31
0001706509
cosg:LicensedTechnologyKnowhowMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:LicensedTechnologyKnowhowMember
2023-12-31
0001706509
us-gaap:TrademarksAndTradeNamesMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:TrademarksAndTradeNamesMember
2023-12-31
0001706509
us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:NotePayablesMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:NotePayablesMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
srt:MinimumMember
2024-03-22
0001706509
srt:MaximumMember
2024-03-22
0001706509
cosg:ConsultantsMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:ConsultantsMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
srt:MaximumMember
country:US
2018-01-01
2018-01-01
0001706509
srt:MinimumMember
country:US
2018-01-01
2018-01-01
0001706509
country:SG
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
srt:MinimumMember
country:HK
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
srt:MaximumMember
country:HK
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
country:US
2024-06-30
0001706509
country:SG
2024-06-30
0001706509
country:HK
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:InlandRevenueHongKongMember
us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:InlandRevenueHongKongMember
us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:InlandRevenueHongKongMember
us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember
us-gaap:SegmentDiscontinuedOperationsMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:InlandRevenueHongKongMember
us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember
us-gaap:SegmentDiscontinuedOperationsMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:InlandRevenueHongKongMember
us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember
us-gaap:SegmentContinuingOperationsMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:InlandRevenueHongKongMember
us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxChargesMember
us-gaap:SegmentContinuingOperationsMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
country:US
2023-12-31
0001706509
country:SG
2023-12-31
0001706509
country:HK
2023-12-31
0001706509
cosg:MarvelDigitalGroupLimitedMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:MarvelDigitalGroupLimitedMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:MarvelDigitalGroupLimitedMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:MarvelDigitalGroupLimitedMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:XtremeBusinessEnterprisesLimitedMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:XtremeBusinessEnterprisesLimitedMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:XtremeBusinessEnterprisesLimitedMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:XtremeBusinessEnterprisesLimitedMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:MrTanMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:MrTanMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:MrTanMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:MrTanMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001706509
cosg:SingleCustomerMember
us-gaap:SalesRevenueNetMember
us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:SingleCustomerMember
us-gaap:SalesRevenueNetMember
us-gaap:CustomerConcentrationRiskMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:CostOfGoodsTotalMember
us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember
cosg:SingleSupplierMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
us-gaap:CostOfGoodsTotalMember
us-gaap:SupplierConcentrationRiskMember
cosg:SingleSupplierMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001706509
cosg:WilliamsburgVentureHoldingsLLCMember
2021-12-31
0001706509
cosg:WilliamsburgVentureHoldingsLLCMember
2024-06-30
0001706509
srt:MinimumMember
us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember
2024-07-29
0001706509
srt:MaximumMember
us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember
2024-07-29
0001706509
us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember
2024-07-29
xbrli:shares
iso4217:USD
iso4217:USD
xbrli:shares
xbrli:pure
cosg:Tokens
cosg:Collectibles
1. I have reviewed this
quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Cosmos Group Holdings Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge,
this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge,
the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s
other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange
Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f))
for the registrant and have:
5. The registrant’s
other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the
registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent
function):
In connection with the Quarterly
Report of Cosmos Group Holdings Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Man Chung Chan, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer
and Secretary of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
A signed original of this written statement required
by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within
the electronic version of this written statement has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to
the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.