Item 1. Financial Statements
Our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial
statements for the three months ended September 30, 2021 form part of this quarterly report. They are stated in United States Dollars
(US$) and are prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and
with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X.
PACIFIC GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed in US dollars)
PACIFIC GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
|
|
September 30,
2021
$
|
|
|
March 31,
2021
$
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalent
|
|
|
15,908,686
|
|
|
|
23,436,417
|
|
Short-term investments and amounts in escrow (Note 3)
|
|
|
888,579
|
|
|
|
1,126,728
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,543,685 and $1,559,757, respectively
|
|
|
8,293,166
|
|
|
|
10,996,220
|
|
Prepaid expenses and parts inventory
|
|
|
1,770,219
|
|
|
|
932,948
|
|
Contract assets (Note 10)
|
|
|
3,868,678
|
|
|
|
4,329,607
|
|
Lease receivable (Note 4)
|
|
|
179,819
|
|
|
|
406,366
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Current Assets
|
|
|
30,909,147
|
|
|
|
41,228,286
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long term receivable
|
|
|
620,162
|
|
|
|
2,735,415
|
|
Project under development (Note 9)
|
|
|
2,236,420
|
|
|
|
2,001,116
|
|
Property and equipment (Note 5)
|
|
|
1,172,006
|
|
|
|
1,229,828
|
|
Intangible assets (Note 6)
|
|
|
10,466,841
|
|
|
|
11,180,524
|
|
Goodwill (Note 7 and 8)
|
|
|
4,356,788
|
|
|
|
4,293,789
|
|
Right of use asset
|
|
|
926,803
|
|
|
|
1,118,949
|
|
Security deposit
|
|
|
615,559
|
|
|
|
635,870
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
|
51,303,726
|
|
|
|
64,423,777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 12)
|
|
|
15,628,689
|
|
|
|
24,486,138
|
|
Warranty provision (Note 13)
|
|
|
2,150,643
|
|
|
|
2,425,107
|
|
Contract liabilities (Note 10)
|
|
|
19,038,435
|
|
|
|
13,603,559
|
|
Current portion of lease obligation
|
|
|
489,759
|
|
|
|
490,947
|
|
Due to related parties (Note 14)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
174,837
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Current Liabilities
|
|
|
37,307,526
|
|
|
|
41,180,588
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 12)
|
|
|
996,831
|
|
|
|
3,294,342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term lease obligation (Note 18)
|
|
|
565,943
|
|
|
|
822,289
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities
|
|
|
38,870,300
|
|
|
|
45,297,219
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’ Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, 10,000,000 shares authorized, $0.001 par value nil and nil shares issued and outstanding, respectively
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, 500,000,000 shares authorized, $0.001 par value 47,026,886 and 46,990,565 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
|
|
|
47,027
|
|
|
|
46,991
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
92,379,035
|
|
|
|
92,327,092
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
1,110,057
|
|
|
|
892,732
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
(81,102,693
|
)
|
|
|
(74,140,257
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Stockholders’ Equity
|
|
|
12,433,426
|
|
|
|
19,126,558
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
|
|
|
51,303,726
|
|
|
|
64,423,777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nature of Operations (Note 1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitment (Note 18)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PACIFIC GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Operations and Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
(Unaudited)
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
|
|
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2021
$
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2020
$
|
|
|
Six Months
Ended
September 30,
2021
$
|
|
|
Six Months
Ended
September 30,
2020
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales (Note 10)
|
|
|
239,381
|
|
|
|
8,974,063
|
|
|
|
2,892,820
|
|
|
|
37,470,425
|
|
Cost of goods sold (Note 10)
|
|
|
106,429
|
|
|
|
5,433,145
|
|
|
|
1,808,909
|
|
|
|
21,890,044
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
132,952
|
|
|
|
3,540,918
|
|
|
|
1,083,911
|
|
|
|
15,580,381
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising and promotion
|
|
|
148,323
|
|
|
|
130,201
|
|
|
|
317,218
|
|
|
|
358,576
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 6)
|
|
|
391,188
|
|
|
|
389,675
|
|
|
|
781,678
|
|
|
|
779,336
|
|
Depreciation (Note 5)
|
|
|
49,777
|
|
|
|
49,208
|
|
|
|
99,543
|
|
|
|
96,650
|
|
Foreign exchange loss
|
|
|
39,705
|
|
|
|
207,488
|
|
|
|
51,578
|
|
|
|
44,536
|
|
Management and technical consulting
|
|
|
991,101
|
|
|
|
2,834,170
|
|
|
|
2,045,454
|
|
|
|
8,344,181
|
|
Office and miscellaneous
|
|
|
415,567
|
|
|
|
278,914
|
|
|
|
793,830
|
|
|
|
935,922
|
|
Operating lease expense (Note 18)
|
|
|
120,212
|
|
|
|
118,038
|
|
|
|
243,367
|
|
|
|
248,167
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
671,009
|
|
|
|
279,519
|
|
|
|
947,678
|
|
|
|
892,635
|
|
Research and development
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
4,368
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
4,368
|
|
Salaries and wage expenses
|
|
|
1,393,514
|
|
|
|
1,119,887
|
|
|
|
2,795,494
|
|
|
|
3,322,274
|
|
Transfer agent and filing fees
|
|
|
148,048
|
|
|
|
71,450
|
|
|
|
161,223
|
|
|
|
140,765
|
|
Travel and accommodation
|
|
|
158,502
|
|
|
|
109,988
|
|
|
|
224,615
|
|
|
|
172,570
|
|
Warranty and related (Note 13)
|
|
|
18,159
|
|
|
|
383,414
|
|
|
|
(21,648
|
)
|
|
|
1,247,295
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
4,545,105
|
|
|
|
5,976,320
|
|
|
|
8,440,030
|
|
|
|
16,587,275
|
|
Income (loss) before other income (expenses)
|
|
|
(4,412,153
|
)
|
|
|
(2,435,402
|
)
|
|
|
(7,356,119
|
)
|
|
|
(1,006,894
|
)
|
Other income (expenses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on de-consolidation of subsidiary
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
239,174
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
239,174
|
|
Gain (loss) on change in fair value of derivative liability (Note 11)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
58,380
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
49,563
|
|
Gain on reduction of acquisition costs of subsidiary (Note 7)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
3,240,250
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
3,240,250
|
|
Financing interest income
|
|
|
195,325
|
|
|
|
243,575
|
|
|
|
292,951
|
|
|
|
301,290
|
|
Interest income (expense)
|
|
|
43,447
|
|
|
|
(33,741
|
)
|
|
|
103,915
|
|
|
|
(22,465
|
)
|
Provision for loan
|
|
|
(1,129
|
)
|
|
|
4,754
|
|
|
|
(3,183
|
)
|
|
|
4,754
|
|
Gain on termination of lease
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
3,019
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
3,019
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
237,643
|
|
|
|
3,755,411
|
|
|
|
393,683
|
|
|
|
3,815,585
|
|
Net (loss) income for the period
|
|
|
(4,174,510
|
)
|
|
|
1,320,009
|
|
|
|
(6,962,436
|
)
|
|
|
2,808,691
|
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation gain
|
|
|
41,209
|
|
|
|
139,842
|
|
|
|
217,325
|
|
|
|
84,044
|
|
Comprehensive (loss) income for the period
|
|
|
(4,133,301
|
)
|
|
|
1,459,851
|
|
|
|
(6,745,111
|
)
|
|
|
2,892,735
|
|
Net income per share, basic and diluted
|
|
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
(0.15
|
)
|
|
|
0.06
|
|
Weight average number of common shares outstanding, basic (1)
|
|
|
47,316,539
|
|
|
|
46,102,259
|
|
|
|
47,309,839
|
|
|
|
46,037,720
|
|
Weight average number of dilutive shares outstanding, diluted
|
|
|
47,316,539
|
|
|
|
46,254,406
|
|
|
|
47,309,839
|
|
|
|
46,204,757
|
|
|
(1)
|
The period ended September 30, 2021, includes 312,500 (2020 – 312,500) stock options as they are exercisable at any time and for nominal cash consideration.
|
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements)
PACIFIC GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
Additional
Paid-in
|
|
|
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’
|
|
|
|
Shares
#
|
|
|
Amount
$
|
|
|
Capital
$
|
|
|
Income
$
|
|
|
Deficit
$
|
|
|
Equity
$
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2020
|
|
|
45,659,971
|
|
|
|
45,660
|
|
|
|
90,653,018
|
|
|
|
207,017
|
|
|
|
(75,321,335
|
)
|
|
|
15,584,360
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of options granted (Note 16)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
60,822
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
60,822
|
|
Foreign exchange translation gain
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(55,797
|
)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(55,797
|
)
|
Net income for the period
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
1,488,681
|
|
|
|
1,488,681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance June 30, 2020
|
|
|
45,659,971
|
|
|
|
45,660
|
|
|
|
90,713,840
|
|
|
|
151,220
|
|
|
|
(73,832,654
|
)
|
|
|
17,078,066
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for commissions
|
|
|
95,238
|
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
95,143
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
95,238
|
|
Shares for employment settlement
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
69,450
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
69,500
|
|
Shares issued on the exercise of stock options
|
|
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
1,575
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
1,750
|
|
Foreign exchange translation
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
139,842
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
139,842
|
|
Shares issued on debt conversion
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
62,450
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
62,500
|
|
Net income for the period
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
1,320,009
|
|
|
|
1,320,009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance September 30, 2020
|
|
|
46,030,209
|
|
|
|
46,030
|
|
|
|
90,942,458
|
|
|
|
291,062
|
|
|
|
(72,512,645
|
)
|
|
|
18,766,905
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
Additional
Paid-in
|
|
|
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’
|
|
|
|
Shares
#
|
|
|
Amount
$
|
|
|
Capital
$
|
|
|
Income
$
|
|
|
Deficit
$
|
|
|
Equity
$
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2021
|
|
|
46,990,565
|
|
|
|
46,991
|
|
|
|
92,327,092
|
|
|
|
892,732
|
|
|
|
(74,140,257
|
)
|
|
|
19,126,558
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of options granted (Note 16)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
13,788
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
13,788
|
|
Foreign exchange translation gain
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
176,116
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
176,116
|
|
Net income for the period
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(2,787,926
|
)
|
|
|
(2,787,926
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance June 30, 2021
|
|
|
46,990,565
|
|
|
|
46,991
|
|
|
|
92,340,880
|
|
|
|
1,068,848
|
|
|
|
(76,928,183
|
)
|
|
|
16,528,536
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of options granted (Note 16)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
13,941
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
13,941
|
|
Shares issued for service
|
|
|
11,321
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
23,989
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
24,000
|
|
Shares issued on the exercise of stock options
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
225
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
250
|
|
Foreign exchange translation
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
41,209
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
41,209
|
|
Net income(loss) for the period
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(4,174,510
|
)
|
|
|
(4,174,510
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance September 30, 2021
|
|
|
47,026,886
|
|
|
|
47,027
|
|
|
|
92,379,035
|
|
|
|
1,110,057
|
|
|
|
(81,102,693
|
)
|
|
|
12,433,426
|
|
(The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements)
PACIFIC GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
|
|
Six Months
Ended
September 30,
2021
$
|
|
|
Six Months
Ended
September 30,
2020
$
|
|
Operating Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) for the year
|
|
|
(6,962,436
|
)
|
|
|
2,808,691
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 6)
|
|
|
781,678
|
|
|
|
779,336
|
|
Gain on reduction of acquisition costs of subsidiary
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(3,240,250
|
)
|
Gain on disposition of subsidiary
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(239,174
|
)
|
Operating lease expense (Note 18)
|
|
|
243,367
|
|
|
|
248,167
|
|
Depreciation (Note 5)
|
|
|
99,543
|
|
|
|
96,650
|
|
Lease finance charge
|
|
|
9,453
|
|
|
|
21,284
|
|
Loss on change in fair value of derivative liability (Note 11)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(49,563
|
)
|
Unrealized loss on foreign exchange
|
|
|
(59,013
|
)
|
|
|
89,195
|
|
Fair value of stock options granted (Note 16)
|
|
|
27,729
|
|
|
|
60,822
|
|
Shares issued for services
|
|
|
24,000
|
|
|
|
164,688
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term investments and amounts held in trust
|
|
|
238,149
|
|
|
|
438,969
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
5,035,401
|
|
|
|
2,686,438
|
|
Prepaid expenses and deposits
|
|
|
(816,960
|
)
|
|
|
189,964
|
|
Contract assets
|
|
|
460,929
|
|
|
|
6,194,519
|
|
Project under development
|
|
|
(235,304
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Lease payments
|
|
|
(273,144
|
)
|
|
|
(268,898
|
)
|
Due from related parties
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(42,739
|
)
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(11,154,960
|
)
|
|
|
(8,680,297
|
)
|
Warranty provision
|
|
|
(274,464
|
)
|
|
|
480,563
|
|
Contract liabilities
|
|
|
5,434,876
|
|
|
|
(7,673,705
|
)
|
Due to related parties
|
|
|
(174,837
|
)
|
|
|
(1,761
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities
|
|
|
(7,595,993
|
)
|
|
|
(5,937,101
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions of property and equipment
|
|
|
(29,535
|
)
|
|
|
(85,683
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
|
|
|
(29,535
|
)
|
|
|
(85,683
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from option exercise
|
|
|
250
|
|
|
|
1,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from financing activities
|
|
|
250
|
|
|
|
1,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate Changes on Cash
|
|
|
97,547
|
|
|
|
73,182
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
|
|
(7,527,731
|
)
|
|
|
(5,947,852
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period
|
|
|
23,436,417
|
|
|
|
21,386,934
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period
|
|
|
15,908,686
|
|
|
|
15,439,082
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
Income taxes paid
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements)
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
Pacific
Green Technologies Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the state of Delaware, USA on March 10, 1994. The Company is
in the business of acquiring, developing, and marketing environmental technologies, with a focus on emission control technologies. On
December 20, 2019, the Company acquired Shanghai Engin Digital Technology Co. Ltd., a company incorporated and registered in China (“Engin”).
Engin is a solar design, development, and engineering company (Note 7). On June 19, 2020, Engin was changed to Pacific Green Technologies
(Shanghai) Co. Ltd. On October 19, 2020, the Company acquired Innoergy Limited (“Innoergy”). Innoergy is a designer of battery
energy storage systems and registered in the United Kingdom (Note 8). In connection with the acquisition, Innoergy adopted the name Pacific
Green Innoergy Technologies Limited. On March 18, 2021, the Company acquired Richborough Energy Park Ltd. (“Richborough”),
a company in the business of battery energy storage systems and registered in the United Kingdom (Note 9).
The
condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements
and accompanying notes filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended March 31, 2021. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements
reflect all adjustments of a recurring nature considered necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position and the results
of its operations and its cash flows for the periods shown.
The
preparation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported. Actual results could differ
materially from those estimates. The results of operations and cash flows for the periods shown are not necessarily indicative of the
results to be expected for the full year.
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
|
2.
|
Significant
Accounting Policies
|
|
(a)
|
Basis of Presentation
|
These
unaudited interim condensed consolidated interim financial statements and related notes are presented in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America, and are expressed in U.S. dollars. The following accounting policies are consistently
applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
the Company and the following entities:
Pacific Green Innoergy Technologies Ltd. (“Innoergy”) (Formerly Innoergy Ltd.)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary
|
Pacific Green Marine Technologies Group Inc. (“PGMG”)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary
|
Pacific Green Marine Technologies Inc. (PGMT US)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary of PGMG
|
Pacific Green Technologies (UK) Ltd. (Formerly Pacific Green Marine Technologies Ltd.) (“PGTU”)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary of PGMG
|
Pacific Green Technologies (Middle East) Holdings Ltd. (“PGTME”)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary
|
Pacific Green Marine Technologies (USA) Inc. (inactive)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary of PGMG
|
Pacific Green Technologies (Canada) Inc. (“PGT Can”) (Formerly Pacific Green Marine Technologies Inc.
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary
|
Pacific Green Solar Technologies Inc. (“PGST”)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary
|
Pacific Green Corporate Development Inc. (“PGCD”) (formerly Pacific Green Hydrogen Technologies Inc.)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary
|
Pacific Green Wind Technologies Inc (“PGWT”)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary
|
Pacific Green Technologies International Ltd. (“PGTIL”)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary
|
Pacific Green Technologies Asia Ltd. (“PGTA”)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary of PGTIL
|
Pacific Green Technologies China Ltd. (“PGTC”)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary of PGTA
|
Pacific Green Technologies (Australia) Pty Ltd. (“PGTAPL”)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary of PGTA
|
Pacific Green Environmental Technologies (Asia) Ltd. (“PGETA”)
|
|
50.1% owned subsidiary
|
Pacific Green Technologies (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. (“Engin”) (Formerly Shanghai Engin Digital Technology Co. Ltd)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary
|
Guangdong Northeast Power Engineering Design Co. Ltd. (“GNPE”)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary of ENGIN
|
Pacific Green Energy Parks Inc. (“PGEP”)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary
|
Pacific Green Energy Storage Technologies Inc. (“PGEST”)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary of PGEP
|
Pacific Green Energy Storage (UK) Ltd. (“PGESU”) (Formerly Pacific Green Marine Technologies Trading Ltd.)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary of PGEP
|
Richborough Energy Park Ltd. (“Richborough”)
|
|
Wholly-owned subsidiary of PGESU
|
All
inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
|
2.
|
Significant
Accounting Policies (continued)
|
|
(b)
|
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
|
In
June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses. The ASU sets forth a “current expected credit
loss” (CECL) model which requires the Company to measure all expected credit losses for financial instruments held at the reporting
date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable supportable forecasts. This replaces the existing incurred loss
model and is applicable to the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost and applies to some off-balance
sheet credit exposures. As a smaller reporting company, this ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after January 1, 2023, including
interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the adoption of this ASU on its Consolidated
Financial Statements.
The
Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its consolidated financial statements
and management does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material
impact on its financial position or results of operations.
|
3.
|
Short-term Investments
and amounts in escrow
|
At
September 30, 2021, the Company has a $59,921 (March 31, 2021 – $60,408) Guaranteed Investment Certificate (“GIC”)
held as security against a corporate credit card. The GIC bears interest at 0.5% per annum and matures December 13, 2021.
At
September 30, 2021, the Company has $nil (March 31, 2021 – $915,779) in short term investment.
At
September 30, 2021, the Company’s solicitor is holding $828,658 (March 31, 2021 – $150,541) relating to proceeds under customer
contracts.
On
December 12, 2017, the Company completed the sale of a constructed ENVI-Marine scrubber system under an energy management lease arrangement.
The Company’s lease receivable as at September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2020, consists of an amount due from the customer under a
long-term lease arrangement.
The
payments to the Company under the lease arrangement are based on a quarterly payment of $118,000 per quarter and a final balancing payment
through March 2022. The current portion presented below reflects the minimum expected payments per the lease arrangement for the next
twelve months.
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
4.
|
Lease
Receivable (continued)
|
At
the completion of the minimum required lease payments, the title of the asset transfers to the customer. No amount has been allocated
to the residual value. Moreover, there are no other variable amounts involved in this lease arrangement.
|
|
September 30,
2021
$
|
|
|
March 31,
2020
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion, expected within twelve months
|
|
|
179,819
|
|
|
|
406,366
|
|
Future
lease payments forecasted in fiscal year end period is as follows:
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
183,114
|
|
Interest deemed hereunder
|
|
|
(3,295
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
179,819
|
|
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
|
5.
|
Property and Equipment
|
|
|
Cost
$
|
|
|
Accumulated
amortization
$
|
|
|
September 30,
2021
Net carrying
value
$
|
|
|
March 31,
2021
Net carrying
value
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Building
|
|
|
1,013,513
|
|
|
|
(131,356
|
)
|
|
|
882,157
|
|
|
|
904,897
|
|
Furniture and equipment
|
|
|
301,683
|
|
|
|
(131,496
|
)
|
|
|
170,187
|
|
|
|
186,186
|
|
Computer equipment
|
|
|
16,994
|
|
|
|
(9,865
|
)
|
|
|
7,129
|
|
|
|
10,040
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
109,849
|
|
|
|
(77,176
|
)
|
|
|
32,673
|
|
|
|
45,944
|
|
Testing equipment- Scrubber system
|
|
|
118,776
|
|
|
|
(38,916
|
)
|
|
|
79,860
|
|
|
|
82,761
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
1,560,815
|
|
|
|
(388,809
|
)
|
|
|
1,172,006
|
|
|
|
1,229,828
|
|
For
the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recorded $49,777 (2020 – $49,208) and $99,543 (2020 – $96,650)
in depreciation expense on property and equipment.
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
|
|
Cost
$
|
|
|
Accumulated
amortization
$
|
|
|
Cumulative
impairment
$
|
|
|
September 30,
2021
Net carrying
value
$
|
|
|
March 31,
2021
Net carrying
value
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Patents and technical information
|
|
|
35,852,556
|
|
|
|
(7,865,680
|
)
|
|
|
(20,457,255
|
)
|
|
|
7,529,621
|
|
|
|
7,968,355
|
|
Backlogs
|
|
|
98,599
|
|
|
|
(60,899
|
)
|
|
|
(37,700
|
)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
Customer lists
|
|
|
243,350
|
|
|
|
(69,551
|
)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
173,799
|
|
|
|
190,052
|
|
Patents and certifications
|
|
|
3,855,108
|
|
|
|
(1,101,815
|
)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
2,753,293
|
|
|
|
3,010,769
|
|
Software licensing
|
|
|
12,623
|
|
|
|
(2,495
|
)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
10,128
|
|
|
|
11,348
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
40,062,236
|
|
|
|
(9,100,440
|
)
|
|
|
(20,494,955
|
)
|
|
|
10,466,841
|
|
|
|
11,180,524
|
|
For
the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recorded $391,188 (2020 – $389,675) and $781,678 (2020 – $779,336)
in amortization expense on intangible assets.
Future
amortization of intangible assets is as follows based on calendar year:
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
392,217
|
|
2022
|
|
|
1,568,859
|
|
2023
|
|
|
1,568,859
|
|
2024
|
|
|
1,568,859
|
|
2025
|
|
|
1,567,597
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
3,800,450
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
10,466,841
|
|
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
7.
|
Acquisition of Shanghai
Engin Digital Technology Co. Ltd
|
On
December 20, 2019, the Company acquired all the issued and outstanding stock of Shanghai Engin Digital Technology Co. Ltd., a solar design,
development and engineering company and its subsidiary. Engin’s expertise in solar technologies provides the Company another green
technology to market and develop internationally alongside our manufacturing. The acquisition was concluded concurrently with two groups.
The first purchase of the 75% interest was acquired for consideration of $5,864,234 (¥41,000,000) upon signing (paid), plus a further
$2,145,002 (¥15,000,000) due by March 20, 2020 (paid) and a final conditional payment of $2,860,002 (¥20,000,000) (not paid).
The remaining 25% interest was acquired for consideration of 125,000 new shares of the Company (issued after year end), plus a further
conditional $286,000 (¥2,000,000) (not paid). The required conditions for the final payment were not met by the selling party. As
a result, the Company derecognized the liability and recorded a gain of $3,240,250 (¥22,000,000) for the quarter ended September
30, 2021. On June 19, 2020, Engin’s name was changed to Pacific Green Technologies (Shanghai) Co. Ltd.
Total
purchase consideration was estimated at $11,052,307, inclusive of the fair value of the conditional payments, which were considered probable
at the acquisition date. The 125,000 shares in the Company have been estimated to have a fair value of $368,750 or $2.95 per share. This
share price is determined on the basis of the closing market price of the Company’s common shares at the date of acquisition.
The results of operations of the
acquired business and the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities are included in the Company’s consolidated
financial statements with effect from the date of the acquisition. The purchase consideration has been applied to cash of
$2,063,358, other net working capital of Engin of $1,024,461, property and equipment of $911,330, and intangible assets of
$3,897,747. The residual value of consideration after applying it to the carrying values of assets and liabilities acquired and fair
value adjustments, resulted in a goodwill allocation of $3,524,161. The goodwill paid as part of the acquisition is expected to be
tax deductible.
8.
|
Acquisition of Innoergy
Limited
|
On
October 19, 2020, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement for the acquisition of a 100% interest in Innoergy Limited and
immediately changed its name to Pacific Green Innoergy Technologies Limited. Innoergy is a designer of battery energy storage systems
registered in the United Kingdom. The acquisition marks the Company’s entry into the battery energy storage system market in conjunction
with its joint venture partner, PowerChina SPEM.
In
consideration of all the issued and outstanding securities of Innoergy, the Company has issued to the selling shareholders of Innoergy
an aggregate of 525,000 common shares of the Company. The Company paid $32,490 (£25,000) to a selling shareholder on completion
of the transaction and will pay an equal amount when Innoergy achieves battery storage sales equivalent to 50 megawatts. The common shares
of the Company issued to the sellers are subject to a sales volume restriction of 65,625 shares per calendar quarter. As a further condition
of the acquisition, Pacific Green will make available to Innoergy a working capital credit facility of approximately $455,000 (£350,000)
(at an interest rate of eight percent (8%) above the Bank of England base rate per annum), which will be due on demand and secured by
a floating charge and debenture against the assets of Innoergy.
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
8.
|
Acquisition of Innoergy
Limited (continued)
|
Total
purchase consideration is estimated at $633,911, inclusive of the fair value of the conditional payments, which were considered 75%
probable at the acquisition date. Total purchase consideration also includes 525,000 shares with fair value of $577,500 or $1.10 per
share. This share price is determined on the basis of the closing market price of the Company’s common shares at the date of
acquisition. The results of operations of the acquired business and the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities
are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements with effect from the date of the acquisition. The purchase
consideration has been applied to cash of $146,503, other net working capital of $2,758, property and equipment of $540, and loan
payable of $64,981. The residual value of $549,091 has been allocated to goodwill, which is expected to be partially or completely
tax deductible.
9.
|
Acquisition of Richborough
Energy Park Ltd.
|
On
March 18, 2021, the Company acquired all the issued and outstanding stock of Richborough Energy Park Ltd., a United Kingdom company in
the business of battery energy storage systems.
The
purchase consideration included cash payments of $681,957 (£494,351) made on March 18, 2021 and three conditional payments of $515,622
(£374,500) each on specified dates according to the share purchase agreement. The first conditional payment was made in May 2021.
The
Company accounted for the transaction as an asset acquisition as substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is
concentrated in a single identifiable group of similar identifiable assets. Accordingly, the consideration was allocated on a relative
fair value basis to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
Total
purchase consideration was estimated at $2,166,452, inclusive of the fair value of the conditional payments, which were considered probable
at the acquisition date. The value attributed to the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed are cash of $1, other net working
capital of $535, security deposit of $164,799, and project under development of $2,001,116. Since the acquisition, $235,304 has been
incurred and capitalized as project under development.
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
|
10.
|
Sales, Contract Assets
and Contract Liabilities
|
The
Company has analyzed its sales contracts under ASC 606 and has identified performance conditions that are not directly correlated with
contractual payment terms with customer. As a result of the timing differences between customer payments and satisfaction of performance
conditions, contractual assets and contractual liabilities have been recognized.
Contracts
are unique to customers’ requirements. However, the Company’s performance obligations can generally be identified as:
|
●
|
Specified service works
|
|
●
|
Certified
design and engineering works
|
|
|
|
|
●
|
Acceptance of delivered
equipment to customers
|
|
●
|
Acceptance of commissioned
equipment
|
For
the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, and 2020, the Company’s recognized sales revenues in proportion to performance
obligations as noted below:
|
|
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2021
$
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2020
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Specified service works
|
|
|
39,675
|
|
|
|
392,483
|
|
Certified design and engineering works
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
4,580,823
|
|
Acceptance of delivered equipment to customers
|
|
|
25,892
|
|
|
|
2,950,496
|
|
Acceptance of commissioned equipment
|
|
|
74,953
|
|
|
|
1,047,890
|
|
Solar power contracts
|
|
|
98,861
|
|
|
|
2,371
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
239,381
|
|
|
|
8,974,063
|
|
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
10.
|
Sales, Contract Assets
and Contract Liabilities (continued)
|
|
|
Six months
Ended
September 30,
2021
$
|
|
|
Six months
Ended
September 30,
2020
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Specified service works
|
|
|
408,467
|
|
|
|
420,046
|
|
Certified design and engineering works
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
9,068,577
|
|
Acceptance of delivered equipment to customers
|
|
|
1,134,395
|
|
|
|
17,018,270
|
|
Acceptance of commissioned equipment
|
|
|
1,038,929
|
|
|
|
10,824,301
|
|
Concentrated solar power contracts
|
|
|
311,029
|
|
|
|
139,231
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2,892,820
|
|
|
|
37,470,425
|
|
Changes
in the Company’s contract assets and liabilities for the periods are noted as below:
|
|
Contract Assets
$
|
|
|
Sales
(Cost of sales)
$
|
|
|
Contract Liabilities
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2020
|
|
|
24,604,339
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,553,267
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer receipts and receivables
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(51,463,812
|
)
|
Sales recognized in earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,413,520
|
|
|
|
61,413,520
|
|
Payments under contracts
|
|
|
19,553,678
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
Costs recognized in earnings
|
|
|
(39,828,410
|
)
|
|
|
(39,828,410
|
)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2021
|
|
|
4,329,607
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,603,559
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer receipts and receivables
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(8,327,696
|
)
|
Sales recognized in earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,892,820
|
|
|
|
2,892,820
|
|
Payments and accruals under contracts
|
|
|
1,347,980
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
Costs recognized in earnings
|
|
|
(1,808,909
|
)
|
|
|
(1,808,909
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2021
|
|
|
3,868,678
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,038,435
|
)
|
As
of September 30, 2021, contract liability included $18,737,175 (March 31, 2021 - $13,439,126) aggregate cash receipts from one customer
to relating to nineteen vessels. At March 31, 2021 all nineteen had been postponed under the terms of a Postponement Agreement dated
February 9, 2021, with an option to either proceed or cancel. Under a subsequent Option Agreement dated August 9, 2021, six of these
vessels were contracted by the customer to proceed and these are due to be commissioned on various dates between January and April 2022.
$8,709,860 of the total contract liability at September 30, 2021 relates to these six vessels and will be released in full to revenue
between December and April 2022, as the revenue milestones are achieved on each vessel.
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
|
11.
|
Convertible Debenture
and Derivative Liability
|
As
at September 30, 2021, the carrying value of the debenture was $nil (March 31, 2021 – $nil) and interest expense on the debenture
for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021 was recorded as $nil (2020 – $833) and $nil (2020 – $2,333). During
the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recorded gain on the change in fair value of derivative liability of $nil
(2020 –$58,380) and $nil (2020 –$49,563) respectively.
A
summary of the changes in derivative liabilities for the three months is shown below:
|
|
Three
Months
Ended
September 30,
2021
$
|
|
|
Three
Months
Ended
September 30,
2020
$
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30,
2021
$
|
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30,
2020
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(183,301
|
)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(174,484
|
)
|
Conversion
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
42,550
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
42,550
|
|
Mark to market adjustment
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
58,380
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
49,563
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(82,371
|
)
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
(82,371
|
)
|
|
12.
|
Accounts payable and
accruals
|
|
|
September
30,
2021
$
|
|
|
March
31,
2021
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
520,599
|
|
|
|
3,961,965
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
15,018,190
|
|
|
|
20,290,390
|
|
Loan payable
|
|
|
62,569
|
|
|
|
68,975
|
|
Payroll liabilities
|
|
|
27,301
|
|
|
|
164,808
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total short-term accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
15,628,689
|
|
|
|
24,486,138
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long term accrued liabilities
|
|
|
996,831
|
|
|
|
3,294,342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period
|
|
|
16,625,520
|
|
|
|
27,780,480
|
|
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
During
the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recorded a non-cash warranty expense of $18,159 (2020 – $383,414)
and warranty expense recovery of $21,648 (2020 – $1,247,295) respectively as the Company provides warranties to customers for the
design, materials, and installation of scrubber units. Product warranty is recorded at the time of sale and will be revised based on
new information as system performance data becomes available.
A
summary of the changes in the warranty provision is shown below:
|
|
September 30,
2021
$
|
|
|
March 31,
2021
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period
|
|
|
2,425,107
|
|
|
|
1,089,356
|
|
Provision for warranty, net of expirations
|
|
|
(21,648
|
)
|
|
|
1,228,092
|
|
Expenses recoveries (costs)
|
|
|
(252,816
|
)
|
|
|
107,659
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period
|
|
|
2,150,643
|
|
|
|
2,425,107
|
|
|
14.
|
Related Party Transactions
|
|
(a)
|
As at September 30, 2021, the Company was owed $nil from (March 31, 2021 – owed to $174,837) companies controlled by a director and officer of the Company. The amounts owing are unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on demand.
|
|
(b)
|
During the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, the Company incurred $254,240 (2020 – $483,719) and $459,992 (2020 – $767,131) in consulting fees, salaries, and commissions to companies controlled by a director of the Company.
|
|
(c)
|
During the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, the Company incurred $nil (2020 – $60,000) and $nil (2020 – $120,000) in consulting fees to a director, or companies controlled by a director of the Company.
|
|
(d)
|
During the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, the Company incurred $12,750 (2020 – $11,500) and $25,500 (2020 – $23,000) in consulting fees to a director of the Company.
|
|
15.
|
Share Purchase Warrants
|
|
|
Number of
warrants
|
|
|
Weighted average exercise price
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2020
|
|
|
3,300,000
|
|
|
|
2.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
(3,300,000
|
)
|
|
|
2.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2021
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
On
July 1, 2020, 3,300,000 share purchase warrants expired unexercised.
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
The
following table summarizes the continuity of stock options:
|
|
Number of
options
|
|
|
Weighted average exercise price
$
|
|
|
Weighted average remaining contractual life (years)
|
|
|
Aggregate intrinsic value
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2020
|
|
|
3,377,500
|
|
|
|
1.46
|
|
|
|
1.49
|
|
|
|
6,045,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(175,000
|
)
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
1.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2021
|
|
|
3,302,500
|
|
|
|
1.52
|
|
|
|
0.72
|
|
|
|
2,300,425
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(25,000
|
)
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, September 30, 2021
|
|
|
3,277,500
|
|
|
|
1.53
|
|
|
|
0.29
|
|
|
|
147,575
|
|
Additional
information regarding stock options outstanding as at September 30, 2021 is as follows:
Exercisable
|
|
Number
of shares
|
|
|
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual life
(years)
|
|
|
Exercise
price
$
|
|
|
312,500
|
|
|
|
0.92
|
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
2,865,000
|
|
|
|
0.16
|
|
|
|
1.70
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
0.79
|
|
|
|
2.26
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
2.29
|
|
|
|
1.03
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
2.50
|
|
|
|
1.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,277,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
estimated fair value of the stock options was being recorded over the requisite service period to vesting. For the three and six months
ended September 30, 2021, the fair value was $13,941 (2020 – $nil) and $27,729 (2020 – $60,822) and was recorded as salaries
expense.
*Options expired in August 2021 and their extension for a further year
is currently under the process of being executed.
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
|
17.
|
Segmented Information
|
The
Company is located and operates in North America and its subsidiaries are primarily located and operating in Europe and Asia. Significant
long-term assets are geographically located as follows:
|
|
September 30, 2021
|
|
|
|
North America
$
|
|
|
Europe
$
|
|
|
Asia
$
|
|
|
Total
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment
|
|
|
117,474
|
|
|
|
165,246
|
|
|
|
889,286
|
|
|
|
1,172,006
|
|
Intangible Assets
|
|
|
7,529,621
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
2,937,220
|
|
|
|
10,466,841
|
|
Right of use assets
|
|
|
29,694
|
|
|
|
684,255
|
|
|
|
211,854
|
|
|
|
926,803
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,676,789
|
|
|
|
849,501
|
|
|
|
4,038,360
|
|
|
|
12,564,650
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2021
|
|
|
|
South America
$
|
|
|
Europe
$
|
|
|
Asia
$
|
|
|
Total
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues by customer region
|
|
|
57,000
|
|
|
|
140,520
|
|
|
|
41,861
|
|
|
|
239,381
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2021
|
|
|
|
Marine
$
|
|
|
Solar
$
|
|
|
Total
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues by revenue type
|
|
|
140,520
|
|
|
|
98,861
|
|
|
|
239,381
|
|
|
|
Six months ended September 30, 2021
|
|
|
|
South America
$
|
|
|
Europe
$
|
|
|
Asia
$
|
|
|
Total
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues by customer region
|
|
|
154,500
|
|
|
|
2,581,791
|
|
|
|
156,529
|
|
|
|
2,892,820
|
|
|
|
Six months ended September 30, 2021
|
|
|
|
Marine
$
|
|
|
Solar
$
|
|
|
Total
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues by revenue type
|
|
|
2,581,791
|
|
|
|
311,029
|
|
|
|
2,892,820
|
|
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
17.
|
Segmented Information
(continued)
|
|
|
September 30, 2020
|
|
|
|
North America
$
|
|
|
Europe
$
|
|
|
Asia
$
|
|
|
Total
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment
|
|
|
164,233
|
|
|
|
219,051
|
|
|
|
915,038
|
|
|
|
1,298,322
|
|
Intangible Assets
|
|
|
8,407,089
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
3,389,398
|
|
|
|
11,796,487
|
|
Right of use assets
|
|
|
68,218
|
|
|
|
987,215
|
|
|
|
246,962
|
|
|
|
1,302,395
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,639,540
|
|
|
|
1,206,266
|
|
|
|
4,551,398
|
|
|
|
14,397,204
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2020
|
|
|
|
Europe
$
|
|
|
Asia
$
|
|
|
Total
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues by customer region
|
|
|
8,971,692
|
|
|
|
2,371
|
|
|
|
8,974,063
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, 2020
|
|
|
|
Marine
$
|
|
|
Solar
$
|
|
|
Total
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues by revenue type
|
|
|
8,971,692
|
|
|
|
2,371
|
|
|
|
8,974,063
|
|
|
|
Six months ended September 30, 2020
|
|
|
|
Europe
$
|
|
|
Asia
$
|
|
|
Total
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues by customer region
|
|
|
37,331,194
|
|
|
|
139,231
|
|
|
|
37,470,425
|
|
|
|
Six months ended September 30, 2020
|
|
|
|
Marine
$
|
|
|
Solar
$
|
|
|
Total
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues by revenue type
|
|
|
37,331,194
|
|
|
|
139,231
|
|
|
|
37,470,425
|
|
For
the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, 88% (2020 – 78%) and 21% (2020 – 83%) of the Company’s revenues
were derived from two customers that are under the same common ownership and control. For the three and six months ended September 30,
2021, 19% (2020 – 0%) and 57% (2020 – 0%) of the Company’s revenues were derived from another customer.
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
|
(a)
|
The Company’s subsidiaries
have entered into three long-term operating leases for office premises in London, United Kingdom, Shanghai, China, and North Vancouver,
Canada.
|
Long-term
premises lease
|
|
Lease
commencement
|
|
Lease
expiry
|
|
Term
(years)
|
|
|
Discount
rate*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
London, United Kingdom
|
|
April 1, 2019
|
|
December 25, 2023
|
|
3.75
|
|
|
4.50
|
%
|
North Vancouver, Canada
|
|
December 1, 2019
|
|
August 31, 2022
|
|
1.75
|
|
|
4.50
|
%
|
Shanghai, China
|
|
March 1, 2020
|
|
May 31, 2025
|
|
5.25
|
|
|
4.75
|
%
|
*
|
The Company determined the discount rate with reference to mortgages of similar tenure and terms.
|
Lease
cost for the three and six months are summarized as follows:
|
|
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2021
$
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2020
$
|
|
|
Six Months
Ended
September 30,
2021
$
|
|
|
Six Months
Ended
September 30
2020
$
|
|
Operating lease expense *
|
|
|
120,212
|
|
|
|
118,038
|
|
|
|
243,367
|
|
|
|
248,167
|
|
|
*
|
Including right of use amortization and imputed interest. Lease payments include maintenance, operating expense, and tax.
|
The
Company has entered into premises lease agreements with minimum annual lease payments expected over the next five calendar years of the
lease as follows:
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021 (remainder of year)
|
|
|
133,187
|
|
2022
|
|
|
519,171
|
|
2023
|
|
|
385,306
|
|
2024
|
|
|
65,183
|
|
2025
|
|
|
16,296
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total future minimum lease payments
|
|
|
1,119,143
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Imputed interest
|
|
|
(63,441
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease obligations
|
|
|
1,055,702
|
|
|
(b)
|
On July 14, 2017, the Company entered into a new memorandum of understanding to establish a new joint venture company in China with a non-related party (the “Supplier”) wherein the Supplier would receive and process orders, manufacture, and install products for the Company’s customers. In return, the Company agreed to design the product, provide strategic pricing, sales and marketing direction, as well as provide technology licenses and technical support (the “Technology”) to the Supplier. During the term of the agreement, the Company will provide the Supplier with a non-transferrable right and license to use the Technology to manufacture and install the product within the Asia and Russia region.
The parties will fund the venture proportionately, 50.1% by the Company and 49.9% by the Supplier, and excess operating cash flows will be distributed on a quarterly basis. Neither party have funded the joint venture to date and there has been no revenue and expense associated with it.
|
|
(c)
|
On December 2, 2020, the Company signed a Joint-Venture Agreement with Amr Khashoggi Trading Company Limited (“Amkest Group”) to incorporate a company in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for the sale of Pacific Green’s environmental technologies within the region. The Company will hold 70% interest in the joint venture.
|
The
parties will fund the venture proportionately, 70% by the Company and 30% by Amkest Group. Neither party have funded the joint venture
to date and there has been no revenue and expense associated with it.
PACIFIC
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Notes
to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
September
30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Expressed
in U.S. Dollars)
The
majority of our revenues from international sales are invoiced from and collected by our U.S. entity and recognized as a component
of income before taxes in the United States as opposed to a foreign jurisdiction. Net income (loss) before taxes for the three months
ended September 30 by U.S. and foreign jurisdictions was as follows:
|
|
September 30,
2021
$
|
|
|
September 30,
2020
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
|
(6,023,114
|
)
|
|
|
3,429,691
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
(939,322
|
)
|
|
|
(621,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) before taxes
|
|
|
(6,962,436
|
)
|
|
|
2,808,691
|
|
The
following table reconciles the income tax expense (benefit) at the statutory rates to the income tax (benefit) at the Company’s
effective tax rate.
|
|
September 30,
2021
$
|
|
|
September 30
2020
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) before taxes
|
|
|
(6,962,436
|
)
|
|
|
2,808,691
|
|
Statutory tax rate
|
|
|
21
|
%
|
|
|
21
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected income tax expense (recovery)
|
|
|
(1,462,112
|
)
|
|
|
589,825
|
|
Permanent differences and other
|
|
|
28,729
|
|
|
|
(603,995
|
)
|
Foreign tax rate difference
|
|
|
(33,116
|
)
|
|
|
21,814
|
|
Change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
1,466,499
|
|
|
|
(7,644
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax provision
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
Deferred
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax provision
|
|
|
–
|
|
|
|
–
|
|
Tax
positions are evaluated for recognition using a more-likely than-not recognition threshold, and those tax positions eligible
for recognition are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon the effective
settlement with a taxing authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information.
The
Company estimates that is has accumulated estimated net operating losses of approximately $19.4 million which were incurred mainly in
the U.S, and which don’t begin to expire until 2033. In addition, the Company estimates that it has $1.1 million in losses
available in the United Kingdom. Historical losses in the U.S., are subject to limitations on use due to deemed changes in control for
tax purposes. This impacts the timing and opportunity to use certain losses.
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This
quarterly report contains forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance. In
some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may”, “should”, “expects”,
“plans”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “estimates”, “predicts”, “potential”
or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions and involve
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including the risks in the section entitled “Risk Factors”, that
may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from
any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
Although
we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels
of activity, performance or achievements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States, we
do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual results.
Our
financial statements are stated in United States dollars (US$) and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles.
In
this quarterly report, unless otherwise specified, all dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars and all references to “common
shares” refer to the common shares in our capital stock.
As
used in this quarterly report and unless otherwise indicated, the terms “we”, “us”, “our”, the “Company”,
and “our company” mean Pacific Green Technologies Inc., a Delaware corporation, and our wholly owned subsidiaries, (1) Pacific
Green Innoergy Technologies Ltd., a United Kingdom company, (2) Pacific Green Marine Technologies Group Inc., a Delaware corporation,
(3) Pacific Green Marine Technologies Inc., a Delaware corporation, (4) Pacific Green Technologies (UK) Ltd. (Formerly Pacific Green
Marine Technologies Ltd.), a United Kingdom corporation, (5) Pacific Green Technologies (Middle East) Holdings Ltd., a
United Arab Emirates company, (6) Pacific Green Marine Technologies (USA) Inc., a Delaware Corporation (inactive), (7) Pacific Green
Technologies (Canada) Inc. (Formerly Pacific Green Marine Technologies Inc.), a Canadian corporation, (8) Pacific Green Solar Technologies
Inc., a Delaware corporation, (9) Pacific Green Corporate Development Inc. (formerly Pacific Green Hydrogen Technologies Inc.,
a Delaware corporation, (10) Pacific Green Wind Technologies Inc., a Delaware corporation, (11) Pacific Green Technologies International
Ltd., a British Virgin Islands company, (12) Pacific Green Technologies Asia Ltd., a Hong Kong company, (13) Pacific Green Technologies
China Ltd., a Hong Kong company, (14) Pacific Green Technologies (Australia) Pty Ltd., an Australia Company, (15) Pacific Green Environmental
Technologies (Asia) Ltd., 50.1% owned, a Chinese company, (16) Pacific Green Technologies (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. (Formerly Shanghai Engin
Digital Technology Co. Ltd.), a Chinese company, (17) Guangdong Northeast Power Engineering Design Co. Ltd., a Chinese company, (18)
Pacific Green Energy Parks Inc., a Delaware corporation, (19) Pacific Green Energy Storage Technologies Inc., a Delaware corporation,
(20) Pacific Green Energy Storage (UK) Ltd. (Formerly Pacific Green Marine Technologies Trading Ltd.), a United Kingdom company, (21)
Richborough Energy Park Ltd., a United Kingdom company, unless otherwise indicated.
Corporate
History
Our
company was incorporated in Delaware on March 10, 1994, under the name of Beta Acquisition Corp. In September 1995, we changed our name
to In-Sports International, Inc. In August 2002, we changed our name from In-Sports International, Inc. to ECash, Inc. In 2007, due to
limited financial resources, we discontinued our operations. Over the course of the ensuing five years, we sought out new business opportunities.
On
June 13, 2012, we changed our name to Pacific Green Technologies Inc. and effected a reverse split of our common stock following which
we had 27,002 shares of common stock outstanding with $0.001 par value.
Effective December 4, 2012, we filed with the
Delaware Secretary of State a Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation, wherein we increased our authorized share capital
to 510,000,000 shares of stock as follows:
|
●
|
500,000,000 shares of common
stock with a par value of $0.001; and
|
|
|
|
|
●
|
10,000,000 shares of preferred
stock with a par value of $0.001.
|
The
increase of authorized capital was approved by our board of directors on July 1, 2012 and by a majority of our stockholders by a resolution
dated July 1, 2012.
Original
Strategy and Recent Business
Since
2012, the Company has focused on marketing, developing and acquiring technologies designed to improve the environment by reducing pollution.
The Company has acquired technologies, patents and intellectual property from EnviroTechnologies Inc. through share transfer, assignment
and representation agreements entered into during 2012 and 2013. Following those acquisitions, management has expanded the registration
of intellectual property rights around the world and pursued opportunities globally for the development and marketing of the emission
control technologies.
Working
with a worldwide network of agents to market the ENVI-Systems™ emission control technologies, the Company has focused on three
applications of the technology:
ENVI-Marine TM
Diesel
exhaust from ships, ferries and tankers includes ash and soot as particulate components and sulphur dioxide as an acid gas. Testing has
been conducted on diesel shipping to confirm the application of seawater as a neutralizing agent for sulphur emissions as well as capturing
particulate matter. In addition to marine applications, these tests also showed applicability of the system for large displacement engines
such as stationary generators, compressors, container handling, heavy construction, and mining equipment.
ENVI-Pure TM
Increasing
legislation relating to landfill of municipal solid waste has led to the emergence of increasing numbers of waste to energy plants (“WtE”).
A WtE plant obviates the need for landfill, burning municipal waste for conversion to electricity. A WtE plant is typically 45-100MW.
The ENVI-Clean™ system is particularly suited to WtE as it cleans multiple pollutants in a single system.
ENVI-Clean TM
EnviroTechnologies
Inc. has successfully conducted sulphur dioxide demonstration tests at the American Bituminous Coal Partners power plant in Grant Town,
West Virginia. The testing achieved a three test average of 99.3% removal efficiency. The implementation of US Clean Air regulations
in July 2010 has created additional demand for sulphur dioxide removal in all industries emitting sulphur pollution. Furthermore, China
consumes approximately one half of the world’s coal, but introduced measures designed to reduce energy and carbon intensity in
its 12th Five Year Plan. Applications include regional power facilities and heating for commercial buildings and greenhouses. Typical
applications range in size from 1 to 20 megawatts (MW) with power generation occupying the larger end of the range. The ENVI-Clean™
system removes most of the sulphur dioxide, particulate matter, greenhouse gases and other hazardous air pollutants from the flue gases
produced by the combustion of coal, biomass, municipal solid waste, diesel and other fuels.
Vision&
Strategy
Pacific
Green envisions a world of rapidly growing demand for renewable energy technological solutions to address the challenges presented by
a changing climate. Having achieved success in marine emission control technologies we have now broadened our business to provide turnkey
and scalable end-to-end technology solutions in the renewable energy sector. Our technological platform now has four main components:
|
●
|
Emission Control Systems
(“ECS”);
|
|
●
|
Concentrated Solar Power
(“CSP”);
|
|
●
|
Battery Energy Storage
Systems (“BESS”); and
|
|
●
|
Electric Vehicle Charging
Stations (“EVCS”).
|
In
all the above areas, the Company plans to execute this vision by a dual strategy of equipment sales and proactive infrastructure ownership,
each to be led by acquisitions of technology capabilities and project investment opportunities, highlighted to date by the following
events:
|
●
|
on December 20, 2019, the
Company closed the acquisition of Shanghai Engin Digital Technology Co. Ltd. (“Engin”) a solar design, development and
engineering company. Engin is a design and engineering business focused primarily on CSP, desalination and waste to energy technologies.
Engin’s CSP reference plants in China comprise over 150MW and we are now in talks to provide CSP alongside future ammonia and
hydrogen production facilities in Asia and South America;
|
|
●
|
on October 20, 2020, the
Company closed the acquisition of Innoergy Limited (“Innoergy”), a UK based designer of BESS whose clients include Osaka
Gas Co. Ltd, in Japan, and Limejump Limited in the UK, a subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell plc. The acquisition underpins our entry
into the BESS market; and
|
|
●
|
on March 18, 2021, the
Company acquired Richborough Energy Park Limited (“Richborough”), a BESS development project to deliver 100MW of energy
in Kent, UK.
|
In
support of this dual strategy, we have adopted a Human Resource Strategy that seeks to hire the best talent in the core areas of our
business.
Strategic
Partnerships
Pacific
Green has forged global partnerships with private and state-owned energy providers and owners. This strategic alignment with leading
energy industry platforms empowers Pacific Green to provide quickly scalable solutions in the core areas of our business, to gather unique
insights on cutting-edge trends and leverage recurring revenue opportunities that enable us to cross-sell products and services.
The
Company has entered into several partnership and framework agreements in the core areas of our business.
ECS
The
Company has a joint venture with PowerChina SPEM Limited (the “JV”). The JV has successfully provided manufacturing, installation
and logistical support on over USD$200m of ECS business, particularly in the marine industry. PowerChina is one of the largest EPC contractors
in the world with annual revenues of approximately USD$50bn.
CSP
On
December 23, 2019, the Company entered into a International Strategic Alliance Agreement with (1) Beijing Shouhang IHW Resources Saving
Technology Company Ltd. (“Shouhang”), a company listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in China, and (2) PowerChina.
The
Strategic Alliance Agreement provides for the development of CSP plants whereby (1) the Company provides the Intellectual Property, the
technical know-how, design and engineering, (2) Shouhang provides manufacturing of the solar field and molten salt tank services, and
(3) PowerChina provides the EPC role worldwide.
BESS
On
January 14, 2021, the Company signed a framework agreement with Shanghai Electric Gotion New Energy Technology Co., Ltd (“SEG”).
The agreement provides for the supply of lithium-ion BESS. SEG is a joint-venture between Shanghai Electric Group Co., Ltd. (“Shanghai
Electric”) and Guoxuan High-tech Co., Ltd. With multiple production facilities and a long-established history in technology manufacturing
and supply-chain management, SEG is well-positioned to provide lithium-ion BESS technology around the world. Shanghai Electric has operating
revenues in excess of USD$20bn.
On
March 18, 2021, the Company signed a framework agreement with TUPA Limited (“TUPA”) to gain exclusive rights to 1.1GW of
BESS projects in the UK. TUPA is a UK based company with expertise in planning, grid connections and land acquisition. The Company has
to date executed 100MW in relation to the Richborough Energy Park project mentioned in the M&A section above.
EVCS
The
agreement with SEG will extend to EVCS.
In
addition to supply agreements, on December 2, 2020, the Company signed a joint venture and marketing agreement with AMKEST to assist
with the promotion of the Company’s core business platform in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the wider Middle East. Amkest Group
is overseen by its founder, Amr Khashoggi, who holds board positions in numerous influential companies and government bodies across the
Kingdom and is currently serving as Strategic Advisor to the Kingdom’s prominent new development city, King Abdullah Economic City
(KAEC). Amkest Group’s leadership team is led by Chief Executive Officer, Salman Alireza, whose background includes various founding,
executive and director-level positions in the business development sector within the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, in addition to an MBA from
London Business School.
Significant
Events
On
September 21, 2021, the Company announced that it had signed an offer letter from Close Leasing Limited (“CLL”), wherein CLL
will provide debt financing of £23 million (US$31.6 million) for the construction of a 99.8 MW BESS the Company is developing in
Kent, England. The financing, which is subject to final due diligence, is expected to reach Financial Close in Q4 2021.
On
September 28, 2021, the Company announced that under the terms of its framework agreement (the “Agreement”) with Tupa Energy
Limited (“Tupa”), it has confirmed its intent to acquire Sheaf Energy Limited (“SEL”), a Kent, England-based 249
MW BESS development wholly-owned by Tupa. Following the 99.8 MW Richborough Energy Park Limited BESS development that the Company acquired
earlier this year, the 249 MW SEL BESS development is the next phase of the 1,100 MW BESS Agreement that the Company entered into with
Tupa in March 2021. The Company and Tupa continue to build on the success of the initial developments, with the balance of the 750 MW
expected to be operational in 2025.
Results
of Operations
The
following summary of our results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited interim financial statements for the
three months ended September 30, 2021, and 2020.
Revenue
for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021 was $239,381 and $2,892,820 versus $8,974,063 and $37,470,425 for the three and
six months ended September 30, 2020. The Company’s revenues were mainly derived from the sale of marine scrubber units and related
services. During the three months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized revenue for 6 (2020 - 15) marine scrubber units and
these marine scrubber units were in various stages of engineering, delivery, and commissioning. For the three and six months ended September
30, 2021, Revenue from solar business sector was $98,861 and $311,029 as compared to $2,371 and $139,231 for the three and six months
ended September 30, 2020.
During
the six months, the Company realized a gross margin of 37% (2020 - 42%).
Expenses
for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, were $4,545,105 and $8,440,030 as compared to $5,976,320 and $16,587,275 for the
three and six months ended September 30, 2020, as the Company reduced its operations. Management and technical consulting fees decreased
significantly also due to lower sales. Management and technical consulting fees were comprised of fees paid to third parties for business
development efforts, advisory services, as well as amounts paid to the directors of the Company. Advertising and office-based costs also
decreased due to reduced business activities. Additionally, the delivery of units resulted in warranty provision being recorded for possible
maintenance and claim issues within a prescribed period. For the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recorded
a warranty expense of $18,159 (2020 - $383,414) and warranty expense recovery of $21,648 (2020 - $1,247,295) related to the estimated
expectation of warranty costs.
Our
financial results for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 are summarized as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
239,381
|
|
|
$
|
8,974,063
|
|
|
$
|
2,892,820
|
|
|
$
|
37,470,425
|
|
Cost of goods sold
|
|
$
|
106,429
|
|
|
$
|
5,433,145
|
|
|
$
|
1,808,909
|
|
|
$
|
21,890,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit
|
|
$
|
132,952
|
|
|
$
|
3,540,918
|
|
|
$
|
1,083,911
|
|
|
$
|
15,580,381
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising and promotion
|
|
$
|
148,323
|
|
|
$
|
130,201
|
|
|
$
|
317,218
|
|
|
$
|
358,576
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
$
|
391,188
|
|
|
$
|
389,675
|
|
|
$
|
781,678
|
|
|
$
|
779,336
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
$
|
49,777
|
|
|
$
|
49,208
|
|
|
$
|
99,543
|
|
|
$
|
96,650
|
|
Foreign exchange loss
|
|
$
|
39,705
|
|
|
$
|
207,488
|
|
|
$
|
51,578
|
|
|
$
|
44,536
|
|
Lease expense
|
|
$
|
120,212
|
|
|
$
|
118,038
|
|
|
$
|
243,367
|
|
|
$
|
248,167
|
|
Management and technical consulting
|
|
$
|
991,101
|
|
|
$
|
2,834,170
|
|
|
$
|
2,045,454
|
|
|
$
|
8,344,181
|
|
Office and miscellaneous
|
|
$
|
415,567
|
|
|
$
|
278,914
|
|
|
$
|
793,830
|
|
|
$
|
935,922
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
$
|
671,009
|
|
|
$
|
279,519
|
|
|
$
|
947,678
|
|
|
$
|
892,635
|
|
Research and development
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
|
$
|
4,368
|
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
|
$
|
4,368
|
|
Salaries and wages
|
|
$
|
1,393,514
|
|
|
$
|
1,119,887
|
|
|
$
|
2,795,494
|
|
|
$
|
3,322,274
|
|
Transfer agent and filing fees
|
|
$
|
148,048
|
|
|
$
|
71,450
|
|
|
$
|
161,223
|
|
|
$
|
140,765
|
|
Travel and accommodation
|
|
$
|
158,502
|
|
|
$
|
109,988
|
|
|
$
|
224,615
|
|
|
$
|
172,570
|
|
Warranty costs
|
|
$
|
18,159
|
|
|
$
|
383,414
|
|
|
$
|
(21,648
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,247,295
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
$
|
4,545,105
|
|
|
$
|
5,976,320
|
|
|
$
|
8,440,030
|
|
|
$
|
16,587,275
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan
|
|
$
|
(1,129
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,754
|
|
|
$
|
(3,183
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,754
|
|
Interest income (expense)
|
|
$
|
43,447
|
|
|
$
|
(33,741
|
)
|
|
$
|
103,915
|
|
|
$
|
(22,465
|
)
|
Gain on reduction of acquisition costs of subsidiary
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
|
$
|
3,240,250
|
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
|
$
|
3,240,250
|
|
Gain on derecognition of Norway subsidiary
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
|
$
|
239,174
|
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
|
$
|
239,174
|
|
Gain on termination of lease
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
|
$
|
3,019
|
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
|
$
|
3,019
|
|
Financing interest income
|
|
$
|
195,325
|
|
|
$
|
243,575
|
|
|
$
|
292,951
|
|
|
$
|
301,290
|
|
Gain (loss) on change in fair value of derivative liability
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
|
$
|
58,380
|
|
|
$
|
–
|
|
|
$
|
49,563
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss)
|
|
$
|
(4,174,510
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,320,009
|
|
|
$
|
(6,962,436
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,808,691
|
|
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Working
Capital
|
|
September 30,
2021
|
|
|
March 31,
2021
|
|
Current Assets
|
|
$
|
30,909,147
|
|
|
$
|
41,228,286
|
|
Current Liabilities
|
|
$
|
37,307,526
|
|
|
$
|
41,180,588
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Working Capital (Deficit)
|
|
$
|
(6,398,379
|
)
|
|
$
|
47,698
|
|
Cash
Flows
|
|
Six Months Ended
September 30,
2021
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
September 30,
2020
|
|
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities
|
|
$
|
(7,595,993
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,937,101
|
)
|
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
|
|
$
|
(29,535
|
)
|
|
$
|
(85,683
|
)
|
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities
|
|
$
|
250
|
|
|
$
|
1,750
|
|
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash
|
|
$
|
97,547
|
|
|
$
|
73,182
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
|
$
|
(7,527,731
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,947,852
|
)
|
As
of September 30, 2021, we had $15,908,686 in cash and cash equivalent, $30,909,147 in total current assets, $37,307,526 in total current
liabilities and a working capital deficit of $6,398,379 compared to working capital of $47,698 as at March 31, 2021. The Company’s
working capital reduced as less revenue was recognized from marine scrubbers.
During
the six months ended September 30, 2021, we used $7,595,993 in operating activities, whereas we used $5,937,101 from operating activities
for the six months period ended September 30, 2020. The negative operating cash flow for the six months ended September 30, 2020, mainly
resulted from reduction in revenue.
During
the six months ended September 30, 2021, we used $29,535 in investing activities, whereas we used $85,683 in investing activities during
the six months ended September 30, 2020. Our investing activities for the six months ended September 30, 2021, were primarily related
to additions of equipment.
During
the six months ended September 30, 2021, we received $250 in financing activities, whereas we received $1,750 in financing activities
for the six months ended September 30, 2020. Our financing activities for the six months ended September 30, 2021, were related to stock
option exercise.
Anticipated
Cash Requirements
The Company
is developing a battery energy storage system “BESS” facility in the UK. At the date of filing the 10Q, there are no contractual
commitments to proceed since the preconditions required to achieve financial close have not yet been reached. To part-fund
the project equity, the Company is currently negotiating a subordinated debt facility which is anticipated to be concluded contemporaneously
with the financial close.
Our
cash requirement estimates may change significantly depending on the nature of our business activities and our ability to raise capital
from our shareholders or other sources.
We
currently have office locations in the United States, Canada, United Kingdom, China, Hong Kong, Spain and Australia. We have hired staff
in various regions and rely heavily upon the use of contractors and consultants. Our general and administrative expenses for the year
will consist primarily of technical consultants, management, salaries and wages, professional fees, transfer agent fees, bank and interest
charges and general office expenses. The professional fees relate to matters such as contract review, business acquisitions, regulatory
filings, patent maintenance, and general legal, accounting and auditing fees.
Should
we require additional funding over the next twelve months, we would intend to raise new cash requirements from private placements, shareholder
loans or possibly a registered public offering (either self-underwritten or through a broker-dealer). If we are unsuccessful in raising
enough money through such efforts, we may review other financing possibilities such as bank loans. At this time, we do not have a commitment
from any broker-dealer to provide us with financing. There is no assurance that any financing will be available to us or if available,
on terms that will be acceptable to us.
As
of September 30, 2021, we had $15,908,686 cash on hand. Our realized and anticipated profits derived from sales of ENVI marine units
plus anticipated sales of products and services in our new Batteries and Solar businesses are expected to fund our planned expenditure
levels. After careful consideration we believe current operations, anticipated deliveries and expected profit from such deliveries to
be sufficient to cover expected cash operating expenses over the next 12 months.
Going
Concern
Our
financial statements for the quarter ended September 30, 2021, have been prepared on a going concern basis.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
have no significant off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial
condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to stockholders.
Contractual
Obligations
As
a “smaller reporting company”, we are not required to provide tabular disclosure obligations.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of these consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The
Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to the useful life and recoverability of property and equipment and intangible
assets, contract assets and liabilities associated with revenue contracts in progress, contingent consideration on asset acquisition,
warranty accruals, going concern, and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. Our company bases its estimates and assumptions
on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results
of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses
that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by our company may differ materially and adversely from
our company’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results
of operations will be affected.
Intangible
Assets
Intangible
assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and are comprised of patents, customer relationships, plant designs, and software
licensing. The patents, which were acquired in 2013, are being amortized on a straight-line over the estimated useful life of 17 years.
The other intangible assets, which were acquired in December 2019, are being amortized according to the following table. Intangible assets
are reviewed annually for impairment.
Patents
|
|
17 years straight-line
|
Customer relationships
|
|
6 years straight-line
|
Plant designs
|
|
6 years straight-line
|
Software licensing
|
|
10 years straight-line
|
Impairment
of Long-lived Assets
Our
company reviews long-lived assets such as property and equipment and intangible assets with finite useful lives for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If the total of the expected undiscounted
future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset, a loss is recognized for the excess of the carrying amount over the
fair value of the asset.
Revenue
Recognition
To
date, the Company has derived revenue from the sale of emission control equipment and related services as well as providing design and
engineering services for Concentrated Solar Power.
Irrespective
of the line of business described above, revenue is recognized when control of products or services is transferred to customers, in an
amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those promised products or services.
The
Company determines revenue recognition through the following five steps:
|
●
|
identification of the contract, or contracts, with
a customer;
|
|
●
|
identification of the performance obligations in the
contract;
|
|
●
|
determination of the transaction price;
|
|
●
|
allocation of the transaction price to the performance
obligations in the contract; and
|
|
●
|
recognition of revenue
when, or as, performance obligations are satisfied.
|
The
Company accounts for a contract when it has approval and commitment from both parties, the rights of the parties are identified, payment
terms are identified, the contract has commercial substance and collectability of consideration is probable.
As
our contracts with customers include multiple performance obligations, judgment is required to determine whether performance obligations
specified in these contracts are distinct and should be accounted for as separate revenue transactions for recognition purposes. For
such arrangements, revenue is allocated to each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price. Standalone selling
prices are generally determined based on the prices charged to customers or using expected cost-plus margin.
In
the case of settlement agreement with customers where no continued performance obligation is required, the Company recognizes revenue
based on consideration settled according to the agreement.
Contracts
signed with one customer has a significant financing component. The Company provides design, production, and installation services of
scrubber units to this customer. 20% of the contract price is payable at least 6 calendar months prior to the dry dock date. The
remaining 80% is payable in 24 equal monthly instalments starting at the end of the calendar month following the installation date on
a vessel-by-vessel basis. As 80% of the contract price is payable after the last performance obligation towards the scrubber, a
significant financing component is separated from revenue and interest income at 5.4% is recorded when payments are received from the
customer.
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts
receivables consist of trade receivables arising in the normal course of business. The Company establishes an allowance for doubtful
accounts that reflects the Company’s best estimate of probable losses inherent in the accounts receivable balance. The Company
determines the allowance based on known troubled accounts, historical experience, age, financial information that is publicly accessible
and other currently available evidence.
Financial
Instruments and Fair Value Measurements
ASC
820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the
use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective
evidence surrounding the inputs used to measure fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy
is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. ASC 820 prioritizes the inputs into three
levels that may be used to measure fair value:
Level
1
Level
1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level
2
Level
2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability
such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets
with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are
observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.
Level
3
Level
3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement
of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
The
Company’s financial instruments consist principally of cash, short term investments, accounts receivable, lease receivable, amounts
due from and to related parties, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and operating lease liability. The recorded values of all
financial instruments are at amortized cost which approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective maturity
dates or durations.
Stock-based
compensation
The
Company records share-based payment transactions for acquiring goods and services from employees and nonemployees in accordance with
ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, using the fair value method. All transactions in which goods or services are the consideration
received for the issuance of equity instruments are measured at grant-date fair value of the equity instruments issued.
The
Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the fair value of stock-based awards. This model is affected by the
Company’s stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of subjective variables. These subjective variables include but
are not limited to the Company’s expected stock price volatility over the term of the awards, and actual and projected employee
stock option exercise behaviors. The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as an expense
in the consolidated statement of operations over the requisite service period. The majority of the Company’s awards vest upon issuance.
Subsequent
to the adoption of ASU 2018-07 - Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting, the accounting for employee and non-employee
stock options is now aligned.
Contract
Liabilities and Contract Assets
Contractual
arrangements with customers for the sale of a scrubber unit generally provide for deposits and instalments through the procurement and
design phases of equipment manufacturing. Amounts received from customers, which are not yet recorded as revenues under the Company’s
revenue recognition policy are presented as contract liabilities.
Similarly,
contractual arrangements with suppliers and manufacturers normally involved with the manufacturing of scrubber units may require advances
and deposits at various stages of the manufacturing process. Payments to our manufacturing partners are recorded as contract assets until
the equipment is manufactured to specifications and accepted by the customer.
The
Company presents the contract liabilities and contract assets on its balance sheet when one of the parties to the revenue contract has
performed before the other.
Warranty
Provision
The
Company reserves a 2% warranty provision on the completion of a contract following the commissioning of marine scrubbers, there being
a number of milestone-based stage payments. The specific terms and conditions of those warranties vary depending upon the product sold
and geography of sale. The Company’s product warranties generally start from the delivery date and continue for up to twelve to
twenty-four months. The Company provides warranties to customers for the design, materials, and installation of scrubber units. The Company
has a back-to-back manufacturing guarantee from its major supplier, which covers materials, production, and installation. Factors that
affect the Company’s warranty obligation include product failure rates, anticipated hours of product operations and costs of repair
or replacement in correcting product failures. These factors are estimates that may change based on new information that becomes available
each period. Similarly, the Company also accrues the estimated costs to address reliability repairs on products no longer in warranty
when, in the Company’s judgment, and in accordance with a specific plan developed by the Company, it is prudent to provide such
repairs. The Company intends to assess the adequacy of recorded warranty liabilities quarterly and adjusts the liability as necessary.
Lease
Leases
classified as operating leases, where the Company is the lessee, are recorded as lease liabilities based on the present value of minimum
lease payments over the lease term, discounted using the lessor’s rate implicit in the lease for each individual lease arrangement
or the Company’s incremental borrowing rate, if the lessor’s implicit rate is not readily determinable. Corresponding right-of-use
assets are recognized consisting of the lease liabilities, initial direct costs and any lease incentive payments. Lease liabilities are
drawn down as lease payments are made and right-of-use assets are depreciated over the term of the lease. Operating lease expenses are
recognized over the term of the lease, consisting of interest accrued on the lease liability and depreciation of the right-of-use asset.