The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Huayue Electronics, Inc. (“Huayue Electronics” or the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on January 13, 2005. The Company was engaged in providing computer services in the People’s Republic of China (“China” or “PRC”) until September 2011 when it sold that business.
On September 2, 2011, Huayue Electronics acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of China Metal Holding, Inc. (“China Metal”), a privately owned corporation formed in the State of Delaware, United States of America, by merging HXT Acquisition Corp., a newly formed Delaware corporation that was wholly owned by the Company, into China Metal. China Metal is a holding company whose only asset, held through a subsidiary, is 100% of the registered capital of Changzhou Huayue Electronics Company, Limited (“Changzhou Huayue”), a limited liability company organized under the laws of the PRC. Changzhou Huayue is engaged in developing, manufacturing and selling energy efficient lights and electrolytic capacitors. Changzhou Huayue’s offices and manufacturing facilities are located in China.
The consolidated financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). The financial statements reflect the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiary, Changzhou Huayue Electronic Co., Ltd., as of May 31, 2013 and 2012 and for the years then ended.
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, China Metal and Changzhou Huayue. All inter-company transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements include: the allowance for bad debt, the valuation of inventory, and estimated useful lives and impairment of property and equipment. Actual results could differ from those estimated by management.
Cash and cash equivalents
For purposes of the statement of cash flow, the Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. All cash balances are in bank accounts in PRC and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or other programs.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash represents required cash deposits as a part of collateral for bankers acceptance notes payable and letters of credit. The Company is required to maintain 50% to 100% of the balance of the bank’s acceptance notes payable to ensure future credit availability.
HUAYUE ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Accounts receivable are stated at net realizable value. An allowance for doubtful accounts is established based on the management’s assessment of the recoverability of accounts and other receivables. A considerable amount of judgment is required in assessing the realization of these receivables, including the current credit worthiness of each customer and the related aging analysis. Delinquent account balances are written-off against allowance for doubtful accounts after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable.
Inventory
Inventory is primarily composed of raw materials and packing materials for manufacturing, work in process, and finished goods. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market with cost determined on a weighted average basis. Management compares the cost of inventory with the market value and an allowance is made for writing down the inventory to its market value, if lower than cost. As of May 31, 2013 and 2012 no reserve for slow-moving or obsolete inventory is considered necessary
Plant, property and equipment
Plant, property and equipment are stated at cost. The cost of an asset comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its present working condition and locations for its intended use. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the following useful lives:
Buildings
|
20 years
|
|
Machinery and equipment
|
5-10 years
|
|
Transportation equipment
|
5 years
|
|
Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Additions, renewals and betterments are capitalized.
Revenue recognition
The Company’s revenue is derived from the sale of products. The Company’s revenue recognition policies are in compliance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 605,
Revenue Recognition
. Our determination to recognize revenue is based on the following:
·
|
Persuasive evidence that an arrangement (sales contract) exists between a willing customer and us that outlines the terms of the sale (including customer information, product specification, quantity of goods, purchase price and payment terms).
|
·
|
Delivery is considered to have occurred when the risks, rewards and ownership of the products are transferred from us to our customers.
|
·
|
Our price to the customer is fixed and determinable as specifically outlined in the sales contract.
|
·
|
For customers to whom credit terms are extended, we assess a number of factors to determine whether collection from them is probable, including past transaction history with them and their credit-worthiness. All credit extended to customers is pre-approved by management. If we determine that collection is not reasonably assured, we defer the recognition of revenue until collection becomes reasonably assured, which is generally upon receipt of payment.
|
Payments received before satisfaction of all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are recorded as advance from customers.
HUAYUE ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company currently does not offer customers a right of return. Therefore, uncertainty regarding customer acceptance does not exist and delivered elements are not subject to general or customer-specified return or refund privileges.
Impairment of long-lived assets
The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable. An impairment loss, measured based on the fair value of the asset, is recognized if expected future undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the assets. As of May 31, 2013 and 2012, no impairment of long-lived assets is believed to exist.
Income taxes
The Company’s subsidiaries in China are subject to the income tax laws of the PRC. No taxable income was generated outside the PRC for the years ended May 31, 2013 and 2012. The Company accounts for income tax under the asset and liability method as stipulated by ASC Topic 740, , which requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of the events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Deferred income taxes will be recognized if significant temporary differences between tax and financial statements occur. Valuation allowances are established against net deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. As of May 31, 2013 and 2012, no valuation allowance is considered necessary.
An uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded. Penalties and interest incurred related to underpayment of income tax are classified as income tax expense in the period incurred. No significant penalties or interest relating to income taxes have been incurred during the years ended May 31, 2013 and 2012.
Value-added tax
Sales revenue represents the invoiced value of goods, net of a Value-Added Tax (“VAT”). All of the Company’s products that are sold in the PRC are subject to a Chinese value-added tax at a rate of 17% of the gross sales price. This VAT may be offset by VAT paid by the Company on raw materials and other materials included in the cost of producing their finished product.
The Company recorded $812,243 and $134,962 VAT payable in the financial statements for the years ended May 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Fair value of financial instruments
ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements”, which defines fair value, establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for fair value measurements.
The three levels are defined as follows:
Level 1 - inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2 - inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted market prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.
HUAYUE ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Level 3 - inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable.
Unless otherwise disclosed, the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments including cash, restricted cash, accounts receivable, due from related parties, loans to third parties, advances to suppliers, accounts payable, due to related parties, customer deposits, accrued expenses, short term bank loans and bankers acceptance notes payable approximates their recorded values due to their short-term maturities.
Foreign currency translation
The functional currency of the U.S. parent company is USD. The functional currency of the Company’s Chinese subsidiary is RMB and its reporting currency is U.S dollars for the purpose of these financial statements. The accounts of the Chinese subsidiary were translated into USD in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 830 “Foreign Currency Matters,” According to Topic 830, all assets and liabilities were translated at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date; stockholders’ equity is translated at historical rates and statement of income items are translated at the weighted average exchange rate for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under other comprehensive income in accordance with ASC Topic 220, “Comprehensive Income.” Gains and losses resulting from the translations of foreign currency transactions and balances are reflected in the statements of income.
Translation adjustments resulting from this process amounted to $209,066 and $21,835 as of May 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
The following exchange rates were adopted to translate the amounts from RMB into United States dollars (“USD$”) for the respective years:
|
|
May 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Year End RMB Exchange Rate (RMB/USD$)
|
|
|
6.1865
|
|
|
|
6.3355
|
|
Average Yearly RMB Exchange Rate (RMB/USD$)
|
|
|
6.2940
|
|
|
|
6.3589
|
|
Concentrations of credit risk
Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and trade accounts receivable. All of the Company’s cash is maintained with banks within the People’s Republic of China in which no deposits are covered by insurance. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts. A significant portion of the Company's sales are credit sales which are primarily to customers whose ability to pay is dependent upon the industry economics prevailing in these areas. The Company also performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers to help reduce credit risk.
NOTE 3 – ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
The Company provides an allowance for doubtful accounts related to its receivables. The receivables and allowance balances at May 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:
|
|
The Years Ended May 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts Receivable
|
|
$
|
8,667,673
|
|
|
$
|
3,951,883
|
|
Less: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
|
|
|
(268,201)
|
|
|
|
(261,893)
|
|
Accounts Receivable, Net
|
|
$
|
8,399,472
|
|
|
$
|
3,689,990
|
|
HUAYUE ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 4 – INVENTORY
Inventory consists of finished goods, work-in-process, and raw materials. No allowance for inventory was made for the years ended May 31, 2013 and 2012.
The components of inventory as of May 31, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:
|
|
Years Ended May 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Raw materials
|
|
$
|
341,240
|
|
|
$
|
410,729
|
|
Packaging
|
|
|
61,339
|
|
|
|
59,896
|
|
Work-in-progress
|
|
|
224,783
|
|
|
|
720,300
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
|
312,966
|
|
|
|
794,466
|
|
Total Inventories
|
|
$
|
940,328
|
|
|
$
|
1,985,391
|
|
NOTE 5 – PLANT, PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
The components of property and equipment as of May 31, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:
|
|
Years Ended May 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Machinery Equipment
|
|
$
|
2,881,586
|
|
|
$
|
1,106,702
|
|
Building
|
|
|
5,463,509
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Electronic Equipment
|
|
|
649,150
|
|
|
|
182,934
|
|
Transportation Equipment
|
|
|
291,162
|
|
|
|
283,872
|
|
Subtotal
|
|
|
9,285,407
|
|
|
|
1,573,508
|
|
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
|
|
|
(1,283,774)
|
|
|
|
(1,024,186)
|
|
Total plant, property and equipment, net
|
|
$
|
8,001,633
|
|
|
$
|
549,322
|
|
The depreciation expense for the year ended May 31, 2013 and 2012 was $230,908 and $98,921, respectively.
NOTE 6 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES
An individual or entity is considered to be a related party if the person or the entity has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operational decisions. An individual or entity is also considered to be related if the person or the entity is subject to common control or common significant influence.
The related parties of the company are as follows:
Name of entity or individual
|
|
Relationship with the Company
|
Changzhou Hengchuan Plastics Co, Ltd
|
|
Entity controlled by Mr. Pan Shudong and His Wife
|
Changzhou Shiji Jinyue Packaging Co.,Ltd
|
|
Entity controlled by Mr. Pan Shudong’s Sister
|
Changzhou Jinyue Electronic Co.,Ltd
|
|
Entity controlled by Mr. Pan Shudong’s Sister
|
Changzhou Leyuan International Trade Co.,Ltd
|
|
Entity controlled by Mr. Pan Shudong’s Sister
|
Mr. Pan Shudong
|
|
Controlling Shareholder and CEO of the Company
|
Ms.Li Xinmei
|
|
Mr. Pan Shudong’s Wife and Director of Huayue Electronics, Inc.
|
Ms. Pan Yile
|
|
Mr. Pan Shudong’s Daughter and Officer of Huayue Electronics, Inc.
|
HUAYUE ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(i) Due from Related Party:
Due from Related Parties, at May 31, 2013 and 2012, consisted of the following balances:
|
|
May 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Changzhou Hengchuan Plastics Co, Ltd
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
3,157
|
|
Changzhou Hengchuan Plastics Co, Ltd
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
|
372,177
|
|
Changzhou Jinyue Electronics Co., Ltd
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
49,278
|
|
Changzhou Shiji Jinyue Packaging Co.,Ltd
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
371,873
|
|
Changzhou Shiji Jinyue Packaging Co.,Ltd
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
61,427
|
|
Ms. Pan Yile
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
312,630
|
|
Mr. Pan Shudong
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
187,156
|
|
Ms. Xinmei Li
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
32,376
|
|
Total due from related parties
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
1,390,074
|
|
(ii) Due to Related Parties
Due to Related Parties at May 31, 2013 and 2012 consisted of the follows:
|
|
As of May 31
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Changzhou Leyuan International Trade Co.,Ltd
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
114,090
|
|
Changzhou Hengchuan Plastics Co, Ltd
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
80,222
|
|
Total due to related parties
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
194,312
|
|
(ii) Sales to related parties
During the year ended May 31, 2013, the Company sold products for a total of $108,756 to Changzhou Jinyue Electronic Co., Ltd. During the year ended May 31, 2012, the Company sold products for a total of $18,974 to Changzhou Jinyue Electronic Co., Ltd, and for a total of $845,547 to Changzhou Leyuan International Trade Co, Ltd.
NOTE 7 – SHORT-TERM BANK LOANS
The Company’s short term bank loans consisted of the follows:
|
|
May 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
USD
|
|
|
USD
|
|
Loan from China Communication Bank ($0.79 million due on 6/10/2012 with 5.841% annual interest rate; $0.79 million due on 10/17/2012 with 8.528% annual interest rate , $0.95 million due on 12/22/2012 with 8.528% annual interest rate, $0.63 million due on 12/12/2012 with 8.528% annual interest rate)
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
3,156,815
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan from China Industrial and Commercial Bank ($0.48 million due on 9/10/2012 with 5.810% annual interest rate and $0.47 million due on 6/10/2012 with 6.560% annual interest rate)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
947,044
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan from China Industrial and Commercial Bank ($484,927 is due on 1/9/2014 with 6% annual interest rate and $484,927 is due on 11/15/2013 with 6% annual interest rate)
|
|
|
969,854
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan from Chinese Bank (6.893% annual interest rate, due on 8/8/2012)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,420,567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan from China Merchant Bank (7.68% annual interest rate, due on 8/15/2013)
|
|
|
1,131,496
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan from Changzhou Wujinyinfeng Agriculture Credit Union (0% annual interest rate, due on 3/18/2013)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
473,522
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan from Changzhou Wujinyinfeng Agriculture Credit Union (0% annual interest rate, due on 6/28/2013)
|
|
|
808,211
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan from Changzhou Wujinyingfeng Agriculture Credit Union (0% annual interest rate, due on 3/18/2013)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
789,204
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
2,909,561
|
|
|
$
|
6,787,152
|
|
HUAYUE ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 8 – NOTES PAYABLE
|
|
As of May 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Six month notes payable to Huaxian Bank
|
|
|
1,616,423
|
|
|
|
1,578,407
|
|
Six month notes payable to China Industrial and Commercial Bank
|
|
|
161,642
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total notes payable
|
|
$
|
1,778,065
|
|
|
$
|
1,578.407
|
|
$969,854 and $947,044 was held in bank as restricted cash as of May 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
NOTE 9 - TAXES PAYABLE
Taxes payable at May 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:
|
|
As of May 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Corporate Income Tax
|
|
$
|
973,163
|
|
|
$
|
106,366
|
|
Value-Added Tax
|
|
|
812,243
|
|
|
|
134,962
|
|
Other Tax & Fees
|
|
|
191,546
|
|
|
|
370
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,976,952
|
|
|
$
|
241,698
|
|
NOTE 10 - INCOME TAXES
Changzhou Huayue Electronics Co., Ltd was registered in the PRC, where the corporate income tax rate is 25%. Changzhou Huayue Electronics Co., Ltd. qualified as a high-tech company and, therefore, is entitled to a preferential tax rate of 15% through November, 2014.
For the years ended May 31, 2013 and 2012, Changzhou Huayue Electronics Co., Ltd recorded income tax provisions of $849,473 and $15,454 respectively.
(i) The components of the income tax benefit (expense) are as follows:
|
|
For the year ended May 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Current
|
|
|
(849,473
|
)
|
|
|
(53,692
|
)
|
Deferred:
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
38,238
|
|
Total Income tax benefit (expense)
|
|
|
(849,473
|
)
|
|
|
(15,454
|
)
|
(ii) The following table summarizes deferred taxes resulting from differences between financial accounting basis and tax basis of assets and liabilities:
|
|
For the year ended May 31,
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Current assets and liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable allowances
|
|
|
39,159
|
|
|
|
38,238
|
|
Total deferred tax assets
|
|
|
39,159
|
|
|
|
38,238
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total deferred tax assets, net
|
|
|
39,159
|
|
|
|
38,238
|
|
HUAYUE ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 11 – CONCENTRATIONS
For the year ended May 31, 2013, three major customers accounted for approximately 22%, 16% and 11% of the total sales, respectively. For the year ended May 31, 2012, one major customer accounted for approximately 48% of the total sales, respectively.
For the year ended May 31, 2013, one major supplier accounted for approximately 10% of the Company’s total purchase. For the year ended May 31, 2012, one major supplier accounted for approximately 68% of the Company’s total purchase.
NOTE 12 - CONTINGENCIES
On March 13, 2013, the Company signed an agreement with China Industry and Commerce Bank under which the Company guaranteed borrowing of Changzhou Hanyu Electronics Inc, a non-related third party, for bank credit (including loans, notes payable, letter of credit and other credit forms) up to 5.1 million RMB, approximately $823,000 USD. The guarantee is effective from March 16, 2013 to March 15, 2015.
NOTE 13 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Stock issuance
On November 21, 2012, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and authorized the sale of 1,260,000 shares at $2.50 per share to Ms. Li Xinmei, a major shareholder of the Company. The Company received total proceeds of $3,150,000 from Ms. Li.
Additional paid in capital
In the year ended May 31, 2013, Ms. Li Xinmei contributed $3,047,681 to the Company.
Statutory Reserve
Corporations organized in the People’s Republic of China are required to contribute to a statutory reserve fund 10% of net income after tax per annum, until aggregate contributions equal 50% of the company’s registered capital. For the year ended May 31, 2013, the Company appropriated USD $375,728 to the statutory reserve.
Shares to be Issued
On March 12, 2013 the Company entered into a letter agreement with Buckman, Buckman & Reid, Inc. (“BB&R”). The agreement provides that for a one year term BB&R will serve as exclusive consultant to the Company in connection with corporate structure, public market strategies and fundraising activities. In partial compensation for the services of BB&R, the Company committed to sell to BB&R for nominal consideration common stock equal to five percent of the outstanding shares of Company common stock on a fully-diluted basis. The sale has not yet been completed.