FLTR Flutter Entertainment Plc

THIS ANNOUNCEMENT CONTAINS INSIDE INFORMATION AS DEFINED UNDER ASSIMILATED REGULATION (EU) NO. 596/2014 WHICH IS PART OF THE LAWS OF THE UNITED KINGDOM BY VIRTUE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION (WITHDRAWAL) ACT 2018 (AS AMENDED)

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Flutter Entertainment Reports Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results

November 12, 2024 (New York): Flutter Entertainment (NYSE:FLUT; LSE:FLTR), the world's leading online sports betting and iGaming operator, announces Q3 2024 results, and a small raise to fiscal year 2024 Group guidance. Share repurchase program to commence on November 14, 2024. 

Key financial highlights:

Peter Jackson, CEO, commented:

"Flutter had an excellent quarter with revenue growth accelerating to 27%, well ahead of market expectations, and increases to our revenue and Adjusted EBITDA guidance for 2024.

In the US, we had a fantastic start to the new NFL season with peak wagers per minute already higher than Super Bowl LVII. Our proprietary product offering continued to drive strong parlay penetration as well as a step up in live betting handle.

Outside of the US, all divisions delivered a strong performance in the quarter as they leveraged the benefits of the Flutter Edge. In UKI, a broader product range across both sports and iGaming drove player and revenue growth. Sisal continued to make significant share gains in Italy as we look to expand our presence there with the addition of Snai. In Australia, Sportsbet has been demonstrating encouraging trends. 

On September 25, we hosted our Investor Day where we outlined how we are an 'and' business, with opportunities to deploy capital organically and in M&A, such as the Snai and NSX acquisitions, and also in shareholder returns. We believe that the Group has exciting growth prospects due to our unparalleled leadership positions across the world, underpinned by access to the Flutter Edge. We expect to have significant capital to deploy over the coming years and I am excited to commence the share repurchase program in Q4."

Q3 24 Operating Review

US:

FanDuel delivered another strong quarter with an excellent start to the new NFL season, as we retained our clear leadership position in the market.

Our market-leading sportsbook and iGaming products continued to drive strong customer engagement and retention as AMPs grew 28% to 3.2m in the quarter and player frequency also increased year-over-year. Strong growth continued across both existing and new states as staking grew 23% in our pre-2022 states and 37% in 2022/2023 state launches⁷. Total new customer acquisition was 10% higher year-over-year and customer economics remained very compelling, with payback periods well within our 24 month target⁶.

We launched a wide range of new and enhanced sportsbook product features ahead of the NFL season to drive a more immersive live experience and enhance player narrative themes. These included animated scoreboards, a new player experience hub and expanded player prop markets including NFL markets exclusive to FanDuel. These helped deliver a 700 basis point increase year-over-year in parlay penetration in the first four weeks of the NFL season, and also in the proportion of live betting handle comprised of live Same Game Parlay ("SGP") bets. We are also excited about the opportunity created by our new "Your Way" product which was in trial in two states during the quarter and which we believe marks the beginning of an exciting journey. This new innovation provides customers with almost limitless, customizable betting options. In iGaming we continued to expand our exclusive content offering launching the next in our "Wonka" series, "Pure imagination", in August, which quickly became our second most popular slot game for new customers, next only to "World of Wonka" launched in Q1.

Group Ex-US:

Player engagement remains strong outside of the US with AMP¹ growth of 13% driving revenue 15% higher. This reflects excellent momentum in both iGaming and the start of the new European soccer season, along with the conclusion of the Euros in July.

In UKI, AMP¹ growth accelerated to 13% supported by an expanded product proposition with access to Flutter's leading sportsbook pricing capabilities helping broaden the range of betting options for players. Across the first seven rounds of the new soccer season there was a 142% increase in SGP wagers versus the comparable period in 2022, with 64% of these wagers containing betting markets only created in the last two years. In iGaming, our brands added Global Games, the UK's number three ranked games provider, to their portfolio of content.

In International, Sisal started the new Serie A soccer season with SGP available for the first time in the Italian market, demonstrating the benefits of access to the Flutter Edge. In the opening six rounds of the season, SGP accounted for nearly a quarter of Serie A wagers. Sisal also expanded the breadth of eligible markets for their 'Duo' product which has resonated well with players. In iGaming, Sisal launched 84 new games, including a range of exclusive titles. This all combined to drive Sisal's Italian market share 200bps higher year-over-year⁸. MaxBet, which was acquired in January 2024, has been seamlessly integrated into the Group. MaxBet has been able to access the Flutter Edge through enhanced sportsbook trading and digital marketing capabilities, along with key industry expertise provided by seconded Flutter talent.

The racing market in Australia declined in-line with expectations however the positive player engagement momentum we saw in Q2 continued into Q3. AMPs were 6% ahead, growing in both sports and racing which we believe is an encouraging sign for the future trajectory of the business.

Q3 2024 financial highlights: Group

The Group had another strong quarter in Q3 with AMP¹ and revenue growth of 16% and 27% respectively. Revenue growth accelerated in both the US (+51%) and Group ex-US (+15%). The addition of Maxbet added two percentage points to Group revenue growth. 

The Group reported a net loss of $114m compared to a loss of $262m in Q3 2023. This is after non-cash impacts of (i) a loss in the fair value of the Fox Option liability of $121m (Q3 2023 $18m gain; 2024 year to date $214m loss) and (ii) a charge relating to the amortization of acquired intangibles of $128m (Q3 2023: $199m).

Unallocated corporate overhead¹² increase of 30% includes investment in Flutter Edge pricing and risk management capabilities to drive sportsbook product innovation across the Group, and additional cost associated with US listing requirements.

Adjusted EBITDA^2,3 was 74% higher at $450m reflecting the strong revenue performance, the profit inflection in the US and an Adjusted EBITDA margin² expansion of 130bps in Group ex-US. Group Adjusted EBITDA margin increased by 380bps with significant operating leverage in sales and marketing expenses in early-to-regulate US states.  

Loss per share improved by $0.97 to a loss of $0.58, while Adjusted earnings per share² increased by $0.53 to $0.43. Both metrics reflect stronger revenue performance and include the $121m Fox Option loss in the quarter which equated to $0.68 per share¹⁰ (year to date loss per share impact of Fox Option $1.20).

The Group's net cash provided by operating activities in Q3 2024 decreased by 48% to $290m from $554m primarily reflecting the payment of $213m on settlement of derivatives during the quarter compared with a derivative settlement receipt of $89m in the prior comparable period. This adverse year-over-year swing offset the strong Group financial performance within the Group. Free Cash Flow² of $112m was lower than the prior year, also driven by the factors outlined above.

Q3 2024 financial highlights: Segments

US Q3 revenue grew 51% reflecting sportsbook +62% and iGaming +46%. This included continued strong online revenue growth in pre-2022 states of 46% (sportsbook +47% and iGaming 44%)⁷.

Sportsbook revenue growth was driven by a 36% increase in stakes and a 130 basis point expansion in structural revenue margin to 12.8%, driven by our leading pricing capabilities. We also benefited from a positive 120 basis point year-over-year swing in sports results during the quarter (Q3 2024: 80bps favorable, Q3 2023: 40bps unfavorable). The sports results benefit was mostly reinvested in promotional spend, which was higher year-over-year and was consistent with our year-to-date investment strategy. This resulted in an overall 130 basis point increase in our net revenue margin year-over-year to 8.2%.

iGaming revenue grew 46% driven by AMPs +43% as our focus on exclusive content and market leading generosity continued to drive strong direct casino and cross-sell customer engagement.

Adjusted EBITDA² grew $113m to $58m in Q3 2024 from a loss of $55m in Q3 2023, demonstrating the ongoing transformation of our US earnings profile. Cost of sales as a percentage of revenue was 110 basis points lower year-over-year at 58.9%. This was primarily driven by the positive sports results benefit which was partly offset by the impact of the Illinois tax increase from July 1, 2024. Sales and marketing expenses reduced by 760bps as a percentage of revenue driven by ongoing operating leverage in our earlier-to-regulate states together with some phasing of spend into Q4. Technology, research and development costs, and general and administrative costs were broadly in-line with Q2 2024, increasing by 26% and 30% year-over-year, respectively. This reflected investment to scale our product and technology capabilities and phasing of expenses in the prior year.

UKI maintained its excellent momentum with revenue growth of 18% (+14% on a constant currency basis¹³) driven by a 13% increase in AMPs¹.

Sportsbook revenue grew 9%, benefitting from a strong conclusion to the Euros, which accounted for 8% of sportsbook stakes in the quarter. Sportsbook net revenue margin increased 80bps to 12.4% primarily due to a 60bps improvement in sports results (Q3 2024: 40bps favorable, Q3 2023: 20bps unfavorable). Growth in iGaming revenue remains very strong at 29%. This reflects excellent player momentum with AMPs¹ 17% higher driven by the continuous product improvements being delivered across the iGaming portfolio and strong cross-sell from sportsbook.

Adjusted EBITDA² increased 29% (+23% on a constant currency basis¹³) also benefitting from the in-year phasing of Euros sales and marketing spend, with the majority of spend in Q2 to engage and acquire players at the start of the tournament. This drove an Adjusted EBITDA margin expansion of 240bps to 28.0%.

International revenue grew 15% in Q3 (+17% on a constant currency basis¹³), in line with AMPs¹, with a strong performance in Sisal and the addition of MaxBet from January 2024, which contributed revenue of $50m in the quarter.

Sportsbook revenue grew 31% driven by Sisal, which included the benefit of the Euros. Sportsbook net revenue margin declined 40bps to 11.3% driven by a 40bps reduction in structural revenue margin including the addition of MaxBet which has a lower structural margin. Sports results were slightly less unfavorable in the current period (Q3 2024: 60bps unfavorable, Q3 2023: 70bps unfavorable). iGaming revenue was 11% higher with MaxBet adding 7ppt to growth.

Consolidate and Invest¹⁴ markets revenue increased 20% (23% on a constant currency basis) or 11% (14% on a constant currency basis) excluding MaxBet. Constant currency revenue growth in Italy (13%, Sisal Italy online revenue +41%), Turkey (+104%), Georgia (+21%), Armenia (+14%) and Brazil (+10%) remains strong. In India, revenue was 17% lower in Q3 but more than doubled year-over-year in October as Junglee lapped tax changes introduced in October 2023.

Adjusted EBITDA² grew 28% or 36% on a constant currency basis¹³. This equated to 270bps of constant currency Adjusted EBITDA margin expansion due to a one-off credit of $18m from a historic legal case. Excluding this credit, Adjusted EBITDA margin is broadly in line as a stronger revenue performance from countries with a higher cost of sales was offset by operating cost savings from the closure of FOXBet and lower marketing spend in Junglee.

Australia AMPs¹ grew 6% year-over-year and revenue was 12% higher (9% on a constant currency basis). Growth was primarily driven by a 180 basis point year-over-year benefit from favorable sports results (Q3 2024 130 basis points favorable, Q3 2023 50 basis points unfavorable). Staking declined 8% in line with anticipated market trends, and was more than offset by the increase in net revenue margin of 250bps to 13.8%¹⁵, with a continued expansion in our structural revenue margin adding to the sports results benefit year-over-year. Adjusted EBITDA² was 14% higher (12% on a constant currency basis) with the previously communicated impact from the increase in taxes in Victoria more than offset by the positive sports results noted above.

Full year 2024 guidance

Group guidance is raised driven by our strong Q3 performance. We now expect the following revenue and Adjusted EBITDA^2,3 ranges:

US: Guidance range narrowed with mid-point revenue and Adjusted EBITDA lowered 1% and 4% respectively, as positive Q3 performance has subsequently been more than offset by unfavorable sports results in Q4 to date. Ranges narrowed to revenue of $6.05bn-$6.25bn and Adjusted EBITDA of $670m-$750m (previous: revenue $6.05bn-$6.35bn, Adjusted EBITDA $680m-$800m). This represents revenue and Adjusted EBITDA² mid-points of $6.15bn and $710m with year-over-year growth of 40% and 206%. We continue to expect a gross tax impact from tax changes in Illinois of $50m for H2 2024, and a net impact of $40m.

Group Ex-US: Guidance raised to revenue of $8.1bn-$8.3bn and Adjusted EBITDA of $1.77bn-$1.87bn (previous: revenue $7.85bn-$8.15bn, Adjusted EBITDA $1.69bn-$1.85bn). This represents revenue and Adjusted EBITDA² mid-points of $8.2bn and $1.82bn, both representing year-over-year growth of 11% and 3% improvements for both revenue and Adjusted EBITDA to the previous midpoints. Guidance includes Adjusted EBITDA in Australia of approximately $290m (increased from approximately $270m) driven by the benefit of positive sports results.

Guidance¹¹ is provided (i) on the basis that sports results are in line with our expected margin for the remainder of the year, (ii) at current foreign exchange rates, (iii) on an existing state basis in the US (iv) on the basis of a consistent regulatory and tax framework except where otherwise stated.

A reconciliation of our forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure cannot be provided without unreasonable effort. This is due to the inherent difficulty of accurately forecasting the occurrence and financial impact of the adjusting items necessary for such a reconciliation to be prepared of items that have not yet occurred, are out of our control, or cannot be reasonably predicted.

Capital structure

Total debt declined $146m to $6,910m from $7,056m at December 31, 2023 and net debt² was $226m lower to $5,569m from $5,795m. At September 30, 2024, the Group's leverage ratio² was 2.4x, based on the last 12 months Adjusted EBITDA, a reduction of 0.7x from 3.1x at December 31, 2023 due to growth in the Group's Adjusted EBITDA. The Group is now within its medium-term leverage target of 2.0-2.5x.

As previously announced, the Board has authorized a share repurchase program of up to $5bn, which is expected to be deployed over the next three to four years. The first tranche of the program will launch on November 14, 2024 on the New York Stock Exchange. We intend to repurchase up to $350m of ordinary shares through the end of Q1 2025. A further announcement will be made in due course.

Conference call:

Flutter management will host a conference call today at 4:30 p.m. ET (9:30 p.m. GMT) to review the results and be available for questions, with access via webcast and telephone.

A public audio webcast of management's call and the related Q&A can be accessed by registering here or via www.flutter.com/investors. For those unable to listen to the live broadcast, a replay will be available approximately one hour after the conclusion of the call. This earnings release and supplementary materials will also be made available via www.flutter.com/investors.

Analysts and investors who wish to participate in the live conference call must do so by dialing any of the numbers below and using conference ID 20251. Please dial in 10 minutes before the conference call begins.

+1 888 500 3691 (North America)

+44 800 358 0970 (United Kingdom)

+353 1800 943926 (Ireland)

+61 1800 519 630 (Australia)

+1 646 307 1951 (International)

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements reflect our current expectations as to future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact. These statements include, but are not limited, to statements related to our expectations regarding the performance of our business, our financial results, our operations, our liquidity and capital resources, the conditions in our industry and our growth strategy. In some cases, you can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as "outlook", "believe(s)", "expect(s)", "potential", "continue(s)", "may", "will", "should", "could", "would", "seek(s)", "predict(s)", "intend(s)", "trends", "plan(s)", "estimate(s)", "anticipates", "projection", "goal", "target", "aspire", "will likely result", and or the negative version of these words or other comparable words of a future or forward-looking nature. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause actual outcomes or results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. Such factors include, among others: Flutter's ability to effectively compete in the global entertainment and gaming industries; Flutter's ability to retain existing customers and to successfully acquire new customers; Flutter's ability to develop new product offerings; Flutter's ability to successfully acquire and integrate new businesses; Flutter's ability to maintain relationships with third-parties; Flutter's ability to maintain its reputation; public sentiment towards online betting and iGaming generally; the potential impact of general economic conditions, including inflation, fluctuating interest rates and instability in the banking system, on Flutter's liquidity, operations and personnel; Flutter's ability to obtain and maintain licenses with gaming authorities, adverse changes to the regulation (including taxation) of online betting and iGaming; the failure of additional jurisdictions to legalize and regulate online betting and iGaming; Flutter's ability to comply with complex, varied and evolving U.S. and international laws and regulations relating to its business; Flutter's ability to raise financing in the future; Flutter's success in retaining or recruiting officers, key employees or directors; litigation and the ability to adequately protect Flutter's intellectual property rights; the impact of data security breaches or cyber-attacks on Flutter's systems; and Flutter's ability to remediate material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting.

Additional factors that could cause the Company's results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements can be found in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 as filed with the SEC on March 26, 2024 and other periodic filings with the SEC, which are accessible on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause actual outcomes or results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in the Company's filings with the SEC. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as required by law.

About Flutter Entertainment plc

Flutter is the world's leading online sports betting and iGaming operator, with a market leading position in the US and across the world. Our ambition is to leverage our significant scale and our challenger mindset to change our industry for the better. By Changing the Game, we believe we can deliver long-term growth while promoting a positive, sustainable future for all our stakeholders. We are well-placed to do so through the distinctive, global competitive advantages of the Flutter Edge, which gives our brands access to group-wide benefits to stay ahead of the competition, as well as our clear vision for sustainability through our Positive Impact Plan.

Flutter operates a diverse portfolio of leading online sports betting and iGaming brands including FanDuel, Sky Betting & Gaming, Sportsbet, PokerStars, Paddy Power, Sisal, tombola, Betfair, MaxBet, Junglee Games and Adjarabet. We are the industry leader with $11,790m of revenue globally for fiscal 2023, up 25% YoY, and $3,248m of revenue globally for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

The person responsible for arranging release of this announcement on behalf of Flutter is Edward Traynor, Company Secretary of Flutter.

Contacts:

Notes

Definitions of non-GAAP financial measures

This press release includes Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Group Ex-US Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income Attributable to Flutter Shareholders, Adjusted Earnings Per Share ("Adjusted EPS"), leverage ratio, Net Debt, Free Cash Flow, and constant currency which are non-GAAP financial measures that we use to supplement our results presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). These non-GAAP measures are presented solely as supplemental disclosures to reported GAAP measures because we believe that these non-GAAP measures are useful in evaluating our operating performance, similar to measures reported by its publicly-listed U.S. competitors, and regularly used by analysts, lenders, financial institutional and investors as measures of performance. Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Net Income Attributable to Flutter Shareholders, Adjusted EPS, leverage ratio, Net Debt, Free Cash Flow, and Adjusted Depreciation are not intended to be substitutes for any GAAP financial measures, and, as calculated, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of performance of other companies in other industries or within the same industry.

Constant currency reflects certain operating results on a constant-currency basis in order to facilitate period-to-period comparisons of our results without regard to the impact of fluctuating foreign currency exchange rates. The term foreign currency exchange rates refer to the exchange rates used to translate our operating results for all countries where the functional currency is not the U.S. Dollar, into U.S. Dollars. Because we are a global company, foreign currency exchange rates used for translation may have a significant effect on our reported results. In general, our financial results are affected positively by a weaker U.S. Dollar and are affected negatively by a stronger U.S. Dollar. References to operating results on a constant-currency basis mean operating results without the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. We believe the disclosure of constant-currency results is helpful to investors because it facilitates period-to-period comparisons of our results by increasing the transparency of our underlying performance by excluding the impact of fluctuating foreign currency exchange rates. We calculate constant currency revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and Segment Adjusted EBITDA by translating prior-period revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and Segment Adjusted EBITDA, as applicable, using the average exchange rates from the current period rather than the actual average exchange rates in effect in the prior period.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined on a Group basis as net income (loss) before income taxes; other income, net; interest expense, net; depreciation and amortization; transaction fees and associated costs; restructuring and integration costs; impairment of PPE and intangible assets and share based compensation expense.

Adjusted EBITDA Margin is Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue, respectively.

Group Ex-US Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Group Adjusted EBITDA excluding our US Segment Adjusted EBITDA.

Adjusted Net Income Attributable to Flutter Shareholders is defined as net income (loss) as adjusted for after-tax effects of transaction fees and associated costs; restructuring and integration costs; gaming taxes dispute, amortization of acquired intangibles, accelerated amortization, loss (gain) on settlement of long-term debt; impairment of PPE and intangible assets; financing related fees not eligible for capitalization; gain from disposal of businesses and share-based compensation.

Adjusted EPS is calculated by dividing adjusted net income attributable to Flutter shareholders by the number of diluted weighted-average ordinary shares outstanding in the period.

Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Group Ex-US Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income attributable to Flutter shareholders and Adjusted EPS are non-GAAP measures and should not be viewed as measures of overall operating performance, indicators of our performance, considered in isolation, or construed as alternatives to operating profit (loss), net income (loss) measures or earnings per share, or as alternatives to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, as measures of liquidity, or as alternatives to any other measure determined in accordance with GAAP.

Management has historically used these measures when evaluating operating performance because we believe that they provide additional perspective on the financial performance of our core business.

Adjusted EBITDA has further limitations as an analytical tool. Some of these limitations are:

Net debt is defined as total debt, excluding premiums, discounts, and deferred financing expense, and the effect of foreign exchange that is economically hedged as a result of our cross-currency interest rate swaps reflecting the net cash outflow on maturity less cash and cash equivalents.

Leverage ratio is defined as net debt divided by Adjusted EBITDA. We use this non-GAAP financial measure to evaluate our financial leverage. We present net debt to Adjusted EBITDA because we believe it is more representative of our financial position as it is reflective of our ability to cover our net debt obligations with results from our core operations, and is an indicator of our ability to obtain additional capital resources for our future cash needs. We believe net debt is a meaningful financial measure that may assist investors in understanding our financial condition and recognizing underlying trends in our capital structure. The Leverage Ratio is not a substitute for, and should be used in conjunction with, GAAP financial ratios. Other companies may calculate leverage ratios differently.

Free Cash Flow is defined as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less payments for property and equipment, intangible assets and capitalized software. We believe that excluding these items from free cash flow better portrays our ability to generate cash, as such items are not indicative of our operating performance for the period. This non-GAAP measure may be useful to investors and other users of our financial statements as a supplemental measure of our cash performance, but should not be considered in isolation, as a measure of residual cash flow available for discretionary purposes, or as an alternative to operating cash flows presented in accordance with GAAP. Free Cash Flow does not necessarily represent funds available for discretionary use and is not necessarily a measure of our ability to fund our cash needs. Our calculation of Free Cash Flow may differ from similarly titled measures used by other companies, limiting their usefulness as a comparative measure.

Adjusted depreciation is defined as depreciation and amortization excluding amortization of acquired intangibles.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures

Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation

See below a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin to net income, the most comparable GAAP measure.

Free Cash Flow reconciliation

See below a reconciliation of Free Cash Flow to net cash provided by operating activities, the most comparable GAAP measure.

Net debt reconciliation

See below a reconciliation of net debt to long-term debt, the most comparable GAAP measure.

Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Flutter shareholders

See below a reconciliation of Adjusted net income attributable to Flutter shareholders to net income, the most comparable GAAP measure.

Adjusted Earnings (Loss) Per Share reconciliation

See below a reconciliation of Adjusted Earnings Per Share to diluted earnings per share, the most comparable GAAP measure.

Constant currency ('CC') growth rate reconciliation

See below a reconciliation of constant currency growth rates to nominal currency growth rates, the most comparable GAAP measure.

Segment KPIs

Reconciliation of supplementary non GAAP information: Adjusted depreciation and amortization