Decrease/(increase) in inventories                       65   (1,366) 
   Increase in trade and other receivables 
    and prepayments                                       (60)   (2,417) 
   Increase in trade and other payables                  3,780     6,822 
 
 
Cash flows used in operating activities                (1,931)     (970) 
 
Income taxes refund/(paid), net of refund                   48      (89) 
Interest received                                          245       280 
Interest paid                                          (5,540)   (3,190) 
 
 
Net cash flows used in operating activities            (7,178)   (3,969) 
 
 
Investing activities 
 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment             (17,357)  (37,056) 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and 
 equipment                                                   7        20 
Purchase of land use rights                              (870)  (21,044) 
Additions to biological assets                        (10,979)  (27,912) 
Acquisition of a subsidiary (Note 1(b))                (3,301)       (3) 
 
 
Net cash flows used in investing activities           (32,500)  (85,995) 
 
 
 
 
Financing activities 
 
Proceeds from exercise of share options            311         30 
Repayment of term loan                        (38,611)        (5) 
Proceeds from term loans                        12,284     45,349 
Repayment of short-term revolving credit       (1,828)          - 
Proceeds from Bank Guaranteed Medium Term 
 Notes Programme                                46,675     31,954 
Short-term deposit pledged for a banking 
 facility and supply of goods                       76      (888) 
Payment of finance lease liabilities             (539)      (380) 
Proceeds from issuance of convertible bonds     14,981          - 
Issuance expense on liability component 
 of convertible bonds                            (544)          - 
 
 
Net cash flows from financing activities        32,805     76,060 
 
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents      (6,873)   (13,904) 
Net foreign exchange difference                    158        714 
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January          14,188     27,378 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 
 (Note 22)                                       7,473     14,188 
 
 
 

The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.

   1.         General 

(a) Corporate information

Asian Plantations Limited (the "Company") is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in the Republic of Singapore and listed on the Alternative Investment Market ("AIM") of the London Stock Exchange.

The registered office of the Company is located at No. 14 Ann Siang Road, #02-01, Singapore 069694.

The principal activity of the Company is that of investment holding. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are as disclosed in Note 1(b).

   (b)        Subsidiaries 

As of 31 December 2013, the details of subsidiaries are as follows:

 
                                                                                 Proportion 
                                                                                 of ownership 
                                                                                   interest 
                                                                              ----------------- 
                                         Country 
           Subsidiaries              of incorporation        Activities        2013       2012 
----------------------------------  ------------------      ------------      ------      ----- 
                                                                                %           % 
 
Asian Plantations (Sarawak)                                     Investment 
 Sdn. Bhd. ("APS") (1)                     Malaysia               holding       100         100 
 
Asian Plantations (Sarawak) 
 II Sdn. Bhd. ("APS II")                                        Investment 
 (1)                                       Malaysia               holding       100         100 
 
Asian Plantations (Sarawak) 
 III Sdn. Bhd. ("APS III")                                      Investment 
 (1)                                       Malaysia               holding       100         100 
 
South Asian Farms Sdn. 
 Bhd.                                    Malaysia             Dormant           -          100 
  ("SAF") (1) (2) 
 
Held through APS: 
BJ Corporation Sdn. Bhd.                                         Oil-palm 
 ("BJ") (1)                                Malaysia             plantation      100         100 
 
Incosetia Sdn. Bhd. ("Incosetia")                                Oil-palm 
 (1)                                       Malaysia             plantation      100         100 
 
Fortune Plantation Sdn.                                       Oil-palm 
 Bhd.                                    Malaysia            plantation        100         100 
  ("Fortune") (1) 
 
Asian Plantations Milling                                        Oil-palm 
 Sdn. Bhd. ("APM") (1)                     Malaysia               milling       100         100 
 
Held through Incosetia 
 : 
South Asian Farms Sdn. 
 Bhd. (1) (2)                              Malaysia              Dormant        100          - 
 
 
 
                                                             Proportion 
                                                             of ownership 
                                                               interest 
                              Country 
     Subsidiaries         of incorporation    Activities    2013     2012 
                                                           -------  ------ 
                                                              %       % 
Held through APS II : 
Kronos Plantation Sdn.                         Oil-palm 
 Bhd. ("KP") (1)              Malaysia        plantation     100     100 
 
Grand Performance Sdn.                         Oil-palm 
 Bhd. ("GP") (1)              Malaysia        plantation     100      - 
 
Held through APS III 
 : 
Jubilant Paradise Sdn.                         Oil-palm 
 Bhd. ("JP") (1)              Malaysia        plantation     60       60 
 

(1) Audited by member firm of Ernst & Young Global in Malaysia.

(2) During the year, the ownership of SAF has been transferred from the Company to Incosetia.

Acquisition in 2013

Acquisition of Grand Performance Sdn. Bhd.

On 19 August 2013, the Group acquired 100% equity interest in a new subsidiary, GP, which has land use rights over 3,852 hectares of agricultural land, for a purchase consideration of RM25.7 million (or approximately USD7,808,000), to be satisfied by cash. The acquisition of this subsidiary increased the Group's agricultural land bank at time of increasing scarcity of agricultural land in Malaysia. At date of acquisition, GP has yet to commence any planting activities or operations, and hence this acquisition represents purchase of assets by the Group with no goodwill arising on acquisition.

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed:

The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of GP at the date of the acquisition were:

 
                                                      USD'000 
Assets 
Land use rights                                         8,228 
Cash at bank                                              303 
 
 
                                                        8,531 
 
Liabilities 
Other payables                                          (723) 
 
 
Total identifiable net assets at fair 
 value                                                  7,808 
 
 
Purchase consideration transferred 
Cash paid                                               3,604 
Remaining consideration payable in 
 cash                                                   4,204 
 
 
                                                        7,808 
 
 
 
 
Effect of the acquisition on cash flows 
Net cash acquired with the subsidiary         303 
Cash paid                                 (3,604) 
 
 
Net cash outflow on acquisition           (3,301) 
 
 

Transaction costs of USD68,000 have been expensed and are included in administrative expenses.

Acquisitions in 2012

Acquisition of South Asian Farms Sdn. Bhd.

On 24 September 2012, the Group acquired a new subsidiary, SAF, which was a dormant company, and therefore does not have a material effect on the financial results and financial position of the Group. There were no acquisition related expenses arising from the acquisition of this subsidiary. As SAF is a dormant company, there was no fair value adjustment to be recognised. At the date of acquisition of SAF, the only identifiable assets and liabilities are payables of USD2,000. Goodwill arising on initial recognition of USD5,000 was subsequently impaired in view of the inactivity of this company. The purchase consideration for the acquisition of SAF amounted to USD3,000.

   2.         Fundamental accounting concept 

For the financial year ended 31 December 2013, the Group incurred a loss of USD10,401,000, and as at that date, the Group's current liabilities exceeded its current assets by USD1,301,000. These factors indicate the existence of a material uncertainty which may cast doubt about the Group's ability to operate as a going concern.

Nevertheless, these financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis because of the following assumptions and measures undertaken:

   a)   The Group will be able to generate adequate cash flows from operations in the future 

b) The drawn and undrawn borrowing facilities from banks will continue to be available to the Group. As at 31 December 2013, the Group has available existing undrawn committed credit facilities amounting to USD17,261,000;

c) Certain major shareholders have indicated its willingness to provide financial support to the Group to meet its obligations as and when required; and

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