TIDMBVS

RNS Number : 7403L

Bovis Homes Group PLC

10 September 2019

10 September 2019

Continued excellent operational progress delivers record profits

Bovis Homes Group PLC (the 'Group') is today issuing its half year results for the six months ended 30 June 2019.

H1 Highlights

   -      Record profits with profit before tax increasing by 20% to GBP72.4m 
   -      Step up in profitability including 140 basis points improvement in operating margin to 16% 

- 15% increase in private sales rate to 0.6 per site per week despite an uncertain market backdrop

- Further strong improvement in customer satisfaction with Group trending at 5-star HBF customer satisfaction score for the year to date

   -      High quality land acquisitions in the year to date totalling 2,007 plots across 12 sites 
   -      Further strengthened balance sheet with increase in net cash as at 30 June 2019 to GBP102.4m 
   -      Interim dividend up 8% to 20.5p per share reflecting confidence in the business 
 
                                    H1 2019     H1 2018   Change 
-------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------- 
 Total completions(1)                 1,647       1,580      +4% 
 Total average selling 
  price                           GBP269.2k   GBP262.7k      +2% 
 Group revenue                    GBP472.3m   GBP432.2m      +9% 
 Operating margin                     16.0%       14.6%   140bps 
 Profit before tax                 GBP72.4m    GBP60.2m     +20% 
 Earnings per share                   43.7p       36.1p     +21% 
 Ordinary dividend per 
  share                               20.5p       19.0p      +8% 
 Net cash                         GBP102.4m    GBP42.8m    +139% 
 Return on capital employed(2)        19.8%       14.5%   530bps 
-------------------------------  ----------  ----------  ------- 
 

Strong outlook for full year

- Continue to develop strategy of controlled volume growth whilst driving margin and ROCE progression

- Expect to make further good progress against our medium term targets in the year, with a number already achieved

- Strong sales position with 96% of FY19 total completions and c.10% of FY20 private units secured

   -      Further GBP60m of capital to be returned to shareholders in second half 
   -      Well positioned to deliver another strong performance in 2019 

Notes: (1) Includes JV completions in the period of 3 (2018: nil) (2) Return on capital employed has been calculated as the total operating profit for the 12 month rolling period to 30 June 2019 (GBP186.9m), divided by the average of opening and closing shareholders' funds, plus net debt or less net cash, excluding investment in JVs for the 12 month rolling period to 30 June 2019 (GBP942.2m).

Potential combination with Galliford Try's Linden Homes and Partnership & Regeneration divisions (the "Potential Transaction")

We have announced today that we have re-engaged in preliminary discussions with Galliford Try plc regarding a potential combination between Bovis Homes and Galliford Try's Linden Homes and Partnerships & Regeneration divisions, and have agreed high-level terms upon which the Potential Transaction would be implemented. There remains significant work to be completed before definitive transaction documentation can be agreed, including agreement of detailed commercial terms, completion of due diligence and arranging transaction funding. Further details are included in a separate statement issued today by the Group and Galliford Try.

Greg Fitzgerald, Chief Executive commented,

"We delivered an excellent first half performance with a significant step up in our sales rate, record profits and a further strengthening of our balance sheet. The Group has transformed over the past two years and we are consistently delivering high quality new homes with very high levels of customer satisfaction, as demonstrated by the significant improvement in our HBF rating over the past 12 months. The fact that we are now trending at a 5-star level is testament to the continued hard work and dedication of our team.

"We are very well positioned for the second half and expect to deliver another strong performance in the year."

There will be a meeting for analysts and investors at 9:00am today at The London Stock Exchange, The London Stock Exchange Building, 10 Paternoster Square, London, EC4M 7LS. The presentation will be audiocast live on the Bovis Homes corporate website www.bovishomesgroup.co.uk from 9:00am. A playback facility will be available shortly after the presentation has finished.

Certain statements in this press release are forward looking statements. Forward looking statements involve evaluating a number of risks, uncertainties or assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by those statements. Forward looking statements regarding past trends, results or activities should not be taken as representation that such trends, results or activities will continue in the future. Undue reliance should not be placed on forward looking statements.

For further information please contact:

 
Bovis Homes Group PLC 
 Earl Sibley, Group Finance Director 
 Susie Bell, Head of Investor Relations     01732 280272 
Powerscourt 
 Justin Griffiths 
 Nick Dibden 
 Victoria Heslop                            020 7250 1446 
 

Chief Executive's Review

Half year update

The Group reports a strong first half performance with a significantly improved operating performance and a step up in our financial results.

The Group's private sales rate increased by 15% in the first half, operating margin was up by 140 basis points to 16% (2018: 14.6%) and profit before tax increased by 20% to GBP72.4m (2018: GBP60.2m) - a record level for Bovis Homes. The Group's balance sheet strengthened further with a net cash position of GBP102.4m as at 30 June (2018: GBP42.8m).

Building high quality new homes that meet our customers' needs and expectations remains at the core of our business and I am delighted the Group's customer satisfaction score continues to reflect this, now trending at a 5-star HBF customer satisfaction rating (above 90%).

Over the last two years, we have transformed our build processes and are proud of the homes we build. Last year we launched our new 'Phoenix' housing range and we saw the first completions from the range in June this year, with excellent feedback from our customers and visitors.

Our new Partnerships business has made strong progress with six of our larger developments now in partnership with Housing Associations, including the joint venture of Stanton Cross, Wellingborough with Riverside.

Our strategy remains focused on controlled volume growth whilst driving profitability and return on capital employed. We are committed to increasing the supply of quality new homes in the UK and with the growth of our Partnerships business, see the opportunity to grow our volumes beyond our 2020 target of 4,000 units p.a.

Operating performance

Strong sales performance

We are pleased to report a 15% increase in our private sales rate in the first half to 0.60 (2018: 0.52) sales per active site per week. This reflects a step change in the Group's performance achieved against a backdrop of ongoing market uncertainty.

Help to Buy remains an important scheme and 25% of total completions utilised it in the first half. We have also seen a controlled increase in our use of part exchange, with 9% of completions on this basis in the period. We maintain very tight controls around our part exchange stock levels and had held no properties for longer than three months as at 30 June.

The Group delivered a total of 1,647 (2018: 1,580) new homes in the half year, a 4% increase, and a total average selling price up 2% to GBP269,200 (2018: GBP262,700). The increase in pricing reflects an improved geographical spread of sales outlets with overall underlying pricing broadly flat.

We opened 10 new developments in the first half and expect to open a total of 24 new developments this year. We are currently operating from 87 sites and expect this to remain relatively stable.

High levels of customer satisfaction

Customer satisfaction is a key priority and we are delighted to report continued improvement in our customer satisfaction rating, with our HBF score since 1 October 2018 trending at above 90%, the equivalent of a 5-star housebuilder.

We continue to invest in our customer service and in May launched our new customer relationship management system 'Keys'. It is designed to enhance further our customers' 'Bovis Homes' journey, giving them greater access and transparency throughout the build, sales and after sales process. As an industry first, our customers are able to self-report snags and track progress with 24/7 contact.

We were delighted to have recently received the Ministry of Defence's Gold Award in their Employer Recognition Scheme. Bovis Homes first signed the Armed Forces Covenant in 2016 and has since worked to ensure that past and present members of the Forces along with their families receive outstanding support, from mentoring placements and trainee programmes to assist military personnel looking to get on to the property ladder. We are proud to be the only housebuilder to have achieved the Gold Award status.

Transformation of our build processes

The Group delivered another controlled period end and this is reflected in the high standard of build quality of our new homes. We have seen further improvement in our build quality metrics which are tracking in-line or ahead of industry benchmarks. We have a high quality team of construction directors and site managers and have seen a further reduction in site manager headcount turnover to below 15%. A special congratulations to our six site managers who were winners of NHBC Pride in the Job Quality Awards this year.

We have launched a programme of initiatives targeting savings across all areas of build. In particular, we are working closely with our supply chain to counter build cost inflation and are introducing group wide specification changes where appropriate. We have seen build cost inflation running at around 3% to 4% in the year to date, with some reduction in inflationary pressure seen recently.

Phoenix housing range

Following the launch of our new housing range, the Phoenix Collection, in April last year, we have successfully replanned our owned land bank and implemented build of the new range, with 880 Phoenix designed units currently under construction. We completed the first new 'Phoenix' homes in June with excellent feedback from customers. The modern design and open plan living meet today's customer needs, while the design and specification allow us to drive efficiency and cost reductions. We expect the Phoenix Collection to account for c. 15% of our total completions in 2019, with this percentage increasing rapidly in future years.

Ongoing investment in our business

We continue to invest in our systems and processes to drive efficiency and best practice across all business areas and to position the Group successfully for the future. We are in the process of re-launching the Bovis Homes brand and modernising our sales and commercial websites, alongside the launch of our CRM, Keys. We continue to invest in our management reporting system with COINS, and through Access Systems are investing in our HR platform.

People

People remain a key priority for the Group and we are delighted that our investment is reflected in consistently high levels of engagement and a much reduced level of headcount turn. We have a full range of training and development programmes, and the first half saw the roll-out of the final module of our bespoke Leadership Development Programme.

We continue to support the development of skilled labour within our industry, in particular with our apprenticeship and assistant site manger programmes.

High quality land supply

We have excellent visibility on our land supply and have all of our units for 2020 secured and 79% for 2021. We continue to see good opportunities in the land market that meet our minimum hurdle rates and strategy of increasing our proportion of smaller properties, reducing our average selling price. We expect to maintain a 3.5 to 4.0 year owned land bank and in the year to date have acquired 2,007 plots across 12 sites.

We have good momentum on our strategic land and in the year to date have pulled through 372 plots on three sites from our strategic land bank. We have also entered into four new option agreements for a total of 865 plots, with a strong pipeline for the rest of this year and going into 2020.

Partnerships

We launched our Partnerships business in February this year to work alongside our operating regions. It brings a less cyclical and more resilient revenue and profit stream, and reflects our significantly improved relationships with Housing Associations. This is a land led strategy allowing us to optimise returns from our land investment, in particular our larger sites pulled through from our strategic land bank, and will facilitate better working capital management.

We have made good progress in the year to date with six partnership developments now established including our joint ventures with Riverside Housing Association at Stanton Cross, Wellingborough completed in April, and with LiveWest at Alphington, Exeter completed in July.

The partnerships are typically structured such that we transfer all or part of the land for development, often arising from our strategic land bank, to a partner or into a joint arrangement. In the first half, revenue of GBP15.4m (2018: nil) was recognised from partnership land transactions. Bovis Homes will then develop out the site for our partner or on behalf of the joint venture. The partnership land transactions were recognised using the site wide development margin, in the same way as our standard housing business.

Strategy update

The Group strategy remains focused on delivering controlled volume growth while driving margin progression. With the development of our Partnerships business, we believe the Group has the ability to drive volumes beyond our medium term target of 4,000 units p.a.

The increased investment in our Partnerships business results in us now expecting to achieve our ROCE target of 25% by 2022.

On margin, our specific margin initiatives include the roll-out of our new Phoenix housing range and increasing the use of our Select extras range. We have also implemented a programme of cost saving initiatives across all areas of build including working with our supply chain to counter build cost inflation and Group wide specification changes where appropriate.

Medium term targets

We have made further good progress against our medium term targets in the period with a number already achieved

 
 Target         Progress to date                                                    Timing / outlook 
 4-star HBF                                                                         Achieved 
 customer              *    Trending at 5-star rating                                 *    Maintain 4-star rating 
 satisfaction 
 rating 
                       *    4 star HBF customer satisfaction score for 2018 
               ------------------------------------------------------------------  --------------------------------------------------------------- 
 4,000                                                                              Targeted for 2020 
 completions            *    3,759 completions in FY18                                *    Controlled volume growth from existing structure 
 p.a. 
 
                        *    4% increase in completions in H1 19                      *    Delivery of more than 4,000 new homes p.a. beyond 
                                                                                           2020 through investment in Partnerships business 
 
                        *    Launch of Partnerships business 
               ------------------------------------------------------------------  --------------------------------------------------------------- 
 3.5 to 4.0                                                                         Achieved 
 year                  *    Divestment of sites outside of our core operating         *    Maintain 3.5 to 4.0 year owned land bank 
 owned land                 areas 
 bank 
 
                       *    Wellingborough and Sherford JVs completed 
               ------------------------------------------------------------------  --------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Min. 23.5%                                                                             Targeted for 2020 
 gross             *    70 basis point improvement in gross margin in H1 19              *    Margin initiatives underpin 2020 gross margin target 
 margin                 to 21.6% 
 
                                                                                         *    Programme of cost saving initiatives 
 
 
                                                                                         *    Embedded land gross margin at 24.9% will drive 
                                                                                              further improvements over time 
               ------------------------------------------------------------------  --------------------------------------------------------------- 
 5% admin                                                                           Targeted for 2019 
 expense               *    Effective operating structure in place with continued 
 as % of                    investment in process and systems to deliver 
 revenues                   efficiency 
               ------------------------------------------------------------------  --------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Min. GBP180m                                                                           Achieved 
 net               *    Balance sheet initiatives delivered in excess of                 *    Ongoing active balance sheet optimisation and review 
 cash from              GBP250m net cash benefit                                              of capital returns 
 balance 
 sheet 
 optimisation 
               ------------------------------------------------------------------  --------------------------------------------------------------- 
 25% return                                                                         Targeted for 2022 
 on capital             *    Increase in Group ROCE to 19.8% in H1 19                 *    Targeting 25% for 2022 reflecting increased 
 employed                                                                                  investment in Partnership business 
               ------------------------------------------------------------------  --------------------------------------------------------------- 
 

Potential combination with Galliford Try's Linden Homes and Partnership & Regeneration divisions

We have announced today that we have re-engaged in preliminary discussions with Galliford Try plc regarding a potential combination between Bovis Homes and Galliford Try's Linden Homes and Partnerships & Regeneration divisions, and have agreed high-level terms upon which the Potential Transaction would be implemented. There remains significant work to be completed before definitive transaction documentation can be agreed, including agreement of detailed commercial terms, completion of due diligence and arranging transaction funding. Further details are included in a separate statement issued today by the Group and Galliford Try.

Enhanced returns to shareholders

The Board is committed to maximising ordinary dividends to shareholders and for the first half year the interim dividend, payable on 22 November, will be 20.5 pence per share, an increase of 8% on H1 2018.

In 2017, the Board stated that it intended that surplus capital totalling GBP180m or c.134p per share will be returned to shareholders in the three years to 2020. If the Potential Transaction proceeds, the GBP60 million of capital return expected to be paid in 2019 would, subject to shareholder approval, be returned by way of a bonus issue (the "Bonus Issue") settled at completion of the Potential Transaction through the issue of fully paid Bovis Homes shares to Bovis Homes shareholders. The Bonus Issue would equate to 5,665,723 shares (in aggregate) valued at GBP60 million based on a Bovis Homes share price of 1059p, being the closing share price on 9 September 2019.

If the Potential Transaction does not complete, the second capital return of GBP60m equating to c.45p per share is expected to be paid to shareholders as a cash dividend.

Market

Despite wider market uncertainty around Brexit, the market fundamentals remain supportive with high employment levels, interest rates at historic lows, and good competition in the mortgage lending market place. Both of the two key political parties remain committed to increasing the supply of new homes in the UK and supportive of the housing industry. We are pleased to have clarity on Help to Buy with the scheme confirmed to 2023.

Outlook

We are very pleased with the significant progress the Group has made over the past two years and see the operational turnaround as nearly complete. We continue to invest in the business and are fully committed to improving further the way we operate, to adopting modern methods of construction where appropriate, and ensuring we are best positioned to deliver high quality new homes to the market in the years ahead.

We have a strong sales position with 96% of total sales for 2019 secured, and c. 10% of private sales for 2020 already secured. While we are having to work hard in the current market, we are confident of delivering completions in-line with our expectations for the year and deliver another strong performance.

Financial Review

Trading Performance

In line with our strategy, the Group delivered controlled volume growth during the first half of 2019 resulting in a 4% increase in legal completions(1) to 1,647 (H1 2018: 1,580). This included 616 affordable homes representing 37% of total completions (H1 2018: 35%). Total revenue was GBP472.3m, an increase of 9% on the previous year (H1 2018: GBP432.2m).

 
Volume                                       H1 2019       H1 2018 
======================================  ============  ============ 
Private legal completions                      1,028         1,030 
======================================  ============  ============ 
Affordable legal completions                     616           550 
======================================  ============  ============ 
Total legal completions                        1,644         1,580 
======================================  ============  ============ 
JV legal completions                               3             - 
======================================  ============  ============ 
Total legal completions including 
 JVs                                           1,647         1,580 
======================================  ============  ============ 
 
  Revenue (GBPm) 
======================================  ============  ============ 
Private legal completions                      352.3         344.7 
======================================  ============  ============ 
Affordable legal completions                    90.2          70.3 
======================================  ============  ============ 
Revenue from legal completions                 442.5         415.0 
======================================  ============  ============ 
Other revenue                                    7.9          10.9 
======================================  ============  ============ 
Partnership land transactions revenue           15.4             - 
======================================  ============  ============ 
Total development revenue                      465.8         425.9 
======================================  ============  ============ 
Land sales revenue                               6.5           6.3 
======================================  ============  ============ 
Total revenue                                  472.3         432.2 
======================================  ============  ============ 
 

Housing revenue from legal completions was GBP442.5m (H1 2018: GBP415.0m), 7% ahead of the prior year. The average sales price for our private homes increased 2% to GBP342,800 (H1 2018: GBP334,700) and our overall average sales price increased by 2% to GBP269,200 (H1 2018: GBP262,700).

Other revenue was GBP7.9m (H1 2018: GBP10.9m) and includes the release of GBP4.1m (H1 2018: GBP7.9m) in deferred revenue from PRS joint ventures as we dispose of properties as part of our strategy to exit these joint ventures.

In February this year we announced the launch of our new Partnerships Housing Division which is pursuing a land led strategy, working alongside housing associations to increase output and deliver best returns from our development land, in particular our larger, strategic land sites.

Partnership land transactions revenue of GBP15.4m was from three land sales in the period to housing associations, where Bovis Homes will develop the land in partnership with the housing associations. The partnership land transactions were recognised using the site wide development margin, in the same way as our standard housing business.

Land sales revenue of GBP6.5m in H1 2019 primarily relates to the disposal of the final out-of-operating area site in the period at Penwortham near Preston, realising GBP6.4m of cash and contributing GBP0.1m in profit.

Construction costs per square foot have increased by 6% over the last 12 months, reflecting the inflationary impact of labour and materials that we estimate to be around 3 to 4% during the year, as well as the geographical mix of product delivered during the period. This has been partially offset by reductions in our cost base as we delivered production in a controlled manner, changes in specification and the under-utilisation of contingency.

Development gross margin was 21.9% in the first half of 2019, ahead of the 21.2% achieved in the same period in 2018 driven by the increasing embedded gross margin in our land bank, broadly flat market pricing and our ongoing operational improvements including the initial impacts from our margin initiatives.

Total gross profit was GBP101.8m (gross margin: 21.6%), compared with GBP90.4m (gross margin: 20.9%) in H1 2018.

Operating profit increased to GBP75.8m (H1 2018: GBP63.1m) at an operating profit margin of 16.0% (H1 2018: 14.6%). Administrative expenses decreased in 2019 to GBP26.0m (H1 2018: GBP27.3m) reflecting the Group's efficient operating structure, offset by higher employee costs and the ongoing investment in new processes, systems and training. This investment is beginning to deliver further benefits to our operations which will have a greater impact in future periods. We note that first half margins are impacted by the completion profile, and therefore revenue profile, being more heavily weighted into the second half of the financial year, with certain costs being equally phased across the year.

The Group delivered a record profit before tax for the six months ended 30 June 2019 of GBP72.4m, comprising operating profit of GBP75.8m, net financing charges of GBP2.8m and GBP0.6m of share in JV losses. This compares to GBP60.2m of profit before tax in H1 2018, which comprised GBP63.1m of operating profit and GBP2.9m of net financing costs.

Financing and Taxation

Net financing charges during the first half of 2019 were GBP2.8m (H1 2018: GBP2.9m) reflecting the marginally lower net debt in the period, a consistent level of commitment fees, and issue costs amortised, as well as the impact of implementing IFRS 16 in the period, disclosed in note 9 to the financial statements.

The Group has recognised a tax charge of GBP13.7m at an effective tax rate of 18.9% (H1 2018: tax charge of GBP11.5m at an effective rate of 19.1%). The Group has a current tax liability of GBP14.3m on its balance sheet as at 30 June 2019 (H1 2018: GBP14.0m).

Dividends

An interim dividend of 20.5 pence per share (H1 2018: 19.0 pence) has been declared and will be paid on 22 November 2019 to holders of ordinary shares on the register at the close of business on 27 September 2019. The dividend reinvestment plan, introduced in 2012, gives shareholders the opportunity to reinvest their dividend.

Net Assets and Cash flow

As at 30 June 2019 net assets of GBP1,073.8m were GBP12.7m higher than at the start of the year. Net assets per share as at 30 June 2019 were 796 pence (H1 2018: 787 pence).

Investments increased by GBP32.4m since the start of the year, primarily driven by the investment made into the joint venture with Riverside Housing Limited for the development of Stanton Cross, Wellingborough.

Retirement benefit assets increased by GBP9.8m primarily as a result of higher than expected returns on the scheme's assets and contributions to the fund in the period. This has resulted in a pension surplus of GBP11.1m at 30 June 2019 (H1 2018: GBP4.8m).

Inventories decreased during the half year by GBP50.0m to GBP1,270.0m. The value of residential land, the key component of inventories, decreased by GBP88.9m. This reflects a relatively lower level of investment in the first half of the year and the sale of our Stanton Cross development at Wellingborough into a joint venture. Other movements in inventories included an increase in work in progress of GBP38.3m driven by the infrastructure investment on a number of our new or significant strategically sourced developments in the first half, including Wokingham, North Whiteley, and Bishops Stortford. We have also increased the level of housing work in progress to support our expected higher delivery volume in the second half of 2019. Our part exchange properties balance has increased by GBP1.2m, as we make greater use of this as a sales tool, in a controlled and disciplined manner, with no properties held for more than three months unsold at the end of the period.

Trade and other receivables increased by GBP26.8m, driven by increased balances receivable from housing associations from 31 December 2018. Trade and other payables increased by GBP13.7m, predominantly reflecting increased accruals and trade creditors from production offset by GBP43.9m net settlement of land creditors. Land creditors decreased to GBP249.4m (31 December 2018: GBP293.3m) representing 32% of our gross land investment and includes significant balances in respect of longer-term schemes at North Whiteley and Alphington, Exeter purchased in 2018.

As at 30 June 2019 the Group's net cash balance, which reflects cash and cash equivalents less bank and other loans, was GBP102.4m (H1 18: GBP42.8m). Net cash is quoted excluding the lease liabilities arising on adoption of IFRS 16, the impact of which is clearly disclosed in note 9 to the financial statements. The Group started the year with net cash of GBP126.8m and generated an operating cash inflow before land expenditure of GBP64.7m (H1 2018: GBP41.5m) and recognised a reduction of GBP36.4m in loans. The loan reduction arose as a result of the movement of funding from Homes England into the newly formed joint venture with Riverside at Stanton Cross, Wellingborough. Net cash payments for land investment increased to GBP95.9m (H1 2018: GBP81.2m), reflecting the timing of land acquisitions and reduction in land creditors. Cash inflows from joint ventures were GBP37.2m (H1 2018: nil), primarily generated on the sale of land and inventory into the Stanton Cross, Wellingborough joint venture, and non-trading cash outflow increased to GBP21.9m (H1 2018: GBP19.3m) with increased corporation tax payments; payments relating to dividends were GBP51.1m (H1 2018: GBP43.6m).

We have a committed revolving credit facility of GBP250m in place which expires in December 2022.

Land Bank

 
 
                                          H1 2019         H1 2018 
=================================  ==============  ============== 
Consented plots added                       1,004             505 
=================================  ==============  ============== 
Sites added                                     8               4 
=================================  ==============  ============== 
Sites owned at period end                     115             107 
=================================  ==============  ============== 
Total consented land bank                  16,215          16,107 
=================================  ==============  ============== 
Joint venture plots                         3,054               - 
=================================  ==============  ============== 
Owned land bank plots                      13,161          16,107 
=================================  ==============  ============== 
 
Average consented land plot ASP        GBP316,000      GBP294,000 
=================================  ==============  ============== 
Average consented land plot cost        GBP58,000       GBP51,000 
=================================  ==============  ============== 
 

The Group's total consented land bank including joint ventures was 16,215 plots as at 30 June 2019. Including our share of joint venture plots (1,527) and assuming our target of 4,000 total completions p.a., the Group's land bank has reduced to 3.7 years as at the 30 June 2019, in line with our strategy of maintaining a 3.5 to 4.0 years owned land bank.

The 1,644 plots that legally completed, excluding JVs, in the year were replaced by a combination of site acquisitions and conversions from our strategic land pipeline. In the year to date, we have acquired 2,007 plots across 12 developments. Based on our appraisal at the time of acquisition, the new additions, on average, are expected to deliver a future gross margin and ROCE of at least 25%.

Strategic land continues to be an important source of supply and the Group had a total of 19,745 plots (31 December 2018: 19,278) at 30 June 2019. During the year to date 372 plots have been converted from the strategic land pipeline into the consented landbank.

The average selling price of all units within the consented land bank decreased over the year to GBP316,000, 1% lower than the GBP319,000 at 31 December 2018, reflecting our strategy of acquiring land with lower average selling price. The estimated embedded gross margin in the consented land bank as at 30 June 2019, based on prevailing sales prices and build costs is 24.9%.

Impact of new accounting standards

The Group implemented IFRS 16 'Leases' for the first time from 1 January 2019, applying the modified retrospective approach, resulting in the recognition of GBP21.8m in right-of-use assets at 30 June 2019, and GBP22.4m in lease liabilities.

The application of IFRS 16 had an immaterial impact on key metrics for the 6 months ended 30 June 2019.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The Group is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties as part of its activities. The Board regularly considers these and seeks to ensure that appropriate processes are in place to manage, monitor and mitigate these risks. The directors consider that the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group remain those that are outlined on pages 32 to 35 of the Annual Report and Accounts 2018, which is available from www.bovishomesgroup.co.uk.

The Group has reconsidered the risks and uncertainties posed by Brexit, in light of the continued uncertainty in UK politics and note that we have not experienced any significant change in customer behaviour, and we do not expect the political situation to have a material impact on our expected results for 2019. The mortgage market remains competitive, with the Help to Buy scheme continuing to assist many first-time buyers to purchase a new build property as supported by both Labour and Conservative political parties. A significant proportion of our building materials are UK sourced and we are in regular contact with our suppliers regarding material availability, with no significant issues anticipated on exit from the EU. The vast majority of our workforce, which comprises both Bovis employees and sub-contractors, is UK domiciled providing further protection from the impact of Brexit. The Group has in place processes to monitor and mitigate these risks.

Group income statement

 
 
                                      Six months      Six months   Year ended 
                                           ended           ended 
                                         30 June    30 June 2018       31 Dec 
                                            2019                         2018 
                                         GBP'000         GBP'000      GBP'000 
                                     (unaudited)     (unaudited)    (audited) 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Revenue                                  472,343         432,223    1,061,396 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Cost of sales                          (370,553)       (341,826)    (830,505) 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Gross profit                             101,790          90,397      230,891 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Administrative expenses                 (25,993)        (27,276)     (56,723) 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Operating profit                          75,797          63,121      174,168 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Financial income                             466             301          481 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Financial expenses                       (3,218)         (3,225)      (6,585) 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Net financing costs                      (2,752)         (2,924)      (6,104) 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Share of (loss)/ profit of Joint 
 Ventures                                  (569)               -            5 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Profit before tax                         72,476          60,197      168,069 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Income tax expense                      (13,727)        (11,523)     (31,499) 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Profit for the year attributable 
 to ordinary shareholders                 58,749          48,674      136,570 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
 
Earnings per share (pence) 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Basic                                      43.7p           36.1p       101.6p 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Diluted                                    43.7p           36.0p       101.5p 
=================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
 

Group statement of comprehensive income

 
 
                                                 Six months      Six months   Year ended 
                                                      ended           ended 
                                                    30 June    30 June 2018       31 Dec 
                                                       2019                         2018 
                                                    GBP'000         GBP'000      GBP'000 
                                                (unaudited)     (unaudited)    (audited) 
============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Profit for the year                                  58,749          48,674      136,570 
============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Other comprehensive (expense) / income 
============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Items that will not be reclassified 
 to the income statement 
============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Remeasurements on defined benefit 
 pension scheme                                       4,418         (2,358)      (5,781) 
============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Deferred tax on remeasurements on 
 defined benefit pension scheme                       (644)             456        1,083 
============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Total other comprehensive income 
 / (expense)                                          3,774         (1,902)      (4,698) 
============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Total comprehensive income for the 
 year attributable to ordinary shareholders          62,523          46,772      131,872 
============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
 
 
Group balance sheet 
                                            30 June        30 June   31 December 
                                               2019           2018          2018 
                                            GBP'000        GBP'000       GBP'000 
                                        (unaudited)    (unaudited)     (audited) 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Assets 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Intangible fixed assets                       2,104              -         1,079 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Property, plant and equipment                 3,064          4,758         2,181 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Right-of-use assets                          21,848              -             - 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Investments                                  61,408          7,135        28,992 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Restricted cash                               1,747          1,412         1,381 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Trade and other receivables                     563          1,426           611 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Retirement benefit asset                     11,134          4,783         1,381 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Total non-current assets                    101,868         19,514        35,625 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
 
Inventories                               1,269,646      1,305,014     1,320,229 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Trade and other receivables                  91,351         97,420        64,505 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Cash and cash equivalents                   102,397         78,598       163,217 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Total current assets                      1,463,394      1,481,032     1,547,951 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Total assets                              1,565,262      1,500,546     1,583,576 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
 
Equity 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Issued capital                               67,424         67,388        67,398 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Share premium                               217,227        216,769       216,907 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Retained earnings                           789,140        777,114       776,762 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Total equity attributable to equity 
 holders of the parent                    1,073,791      1,061,271     1,061,067 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
 
Liabilities 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Bank and other loans                              -         35,807        36,401 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Lease liabilities                            17,272              -             - 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Deferred tax liability                        2,214          1,023           730 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Trade and other payables                     97,457        105,233       183,769 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Total non-current liabilities               116,943        142,063       220,900 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
 
Trade and other payables                    351,332        277,618       278,706 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Lease Liabilities                             5,107              -             - 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Provisions                                    3,825          5,563         4,843 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Current tax liabilities                      14,264         14,031        18,060 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Total current liabilities                   374,528        297,212       301,609 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
Total liabilities                           491,471        439,275       522,509 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
 
Total equity and liabilities              1,565,262      1,500,546     1,583,576 
====================================  =============  =============  ============ 
 

These condensed consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 10 September 2019.

Group statement of changes in equity

 
                                            Total 
                                         retained     Issued      Share      Total 
                                         earnings    capital    premium    GBP'000 
                                          GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Balance at 1 January 2019                 776,762     67,398    216,907  1,061,067 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
IFRS 16 application adjustment 
 at 1 January 2019                             63          -          -         63 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Total comprehensive income                 62,523          -          -     62,523 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Issue of share capital                          -         26        320        346 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Share based payments                          833          -          -        833 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Deferred tax on share based payments           37          -          -         37 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Dividends paid to shareholders           (51,078)          -          -   (51,078) 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Balance at 30 June 2019 (unaudited)       789,140     67,424    217,227  1,073,791 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
 
Balance at 1 January 2018                 773,255     67,330    215,991  1,056,576 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Total comprehensive income                 46,772          -          -     46,772 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Issue of share capital                          -         58        778        836 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Share based payments                          707          -          -        707 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Deferred tax on share based payments           25          -          -         25 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Dividends paid to shareholders           (43,645)          -          -   (43,645) 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Balance at 30 June 2018 (unaudited)       777,114     67,388    216,769  1,061,271 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
 
Balance at 1 January 2018                 773,255     67,330    215,991  1,056,576 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Total comprehensive income                131,872          -          -    131,872 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Issue of share capital                          -         68        916        984 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Deferred tax on other employee 
 benefits                                   (113)          -          -      (113) 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Share based payments                        1,413          -          -      1,413 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Dividends paid to shareholders          (129,665)          -          -  (129,665) 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
Balance at 31 December 2018 (audited)     776,762     67,398    216,907  1,061,067 
======================================  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
 
 
Group statement of cash flows 
                                                  Six months      Six months   Year ended 
                                                       ended           ended 
                                                     30 June    30 June 2018       31 Dec 
                                                        2019                         2018 
                                                     GBP'000         GBP'000      GBP'000 
                                                 (unaudited)     (unaudited)    (audited) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Cash flows from operating activities 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Profit for the year                                   58,748          48,674      136,570 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Depreciation and amortisation                          3,045             241          905 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Financial income                                       (466)           (301)        (481) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Financial expense                                      3,218           3,225        6,585 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Profit/(loss) on sale of property, plant 
 and equipment                                             -              68        (450) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Equity-settled share-based payment expense               833             685        1,413 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Income tax expense                                    13,727          11,523       31,499 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Share of results of Joint Ventures                       569               -          (5) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Profit on sale of assets from Joint 
 Ventures                                              (401)               -      (1,197) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other 
 receivables                                        (39,697)        (21,638)       12,402 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Decrease/(increase) in inventories                    50,847          15,197      (1,891) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other 
 payables                                            (2,311)        (95,989)     (15,692) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Decrease in provisions and increase 
 in retirement benefit obligations                   (8,886)         (6,410)      (7,042) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Net cash generated from/(used in) operations          79,226        (44,725)      162,616 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
 
Interest paid                                          (896)         (1,306)      (2,773) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Income taxes paid                                   (16,645)        (13,437)     (29,165) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating 
 activities                                           61,685        (59,468)      130,678 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
 
Cash flows from investing activities 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Interest received                                        105             221          278 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Acquisition of intangible fixed assets                     -               -      (1,213) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment         (2,527)         (2,452)      (1,876) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant 
 and equipment                                             -               -        1,977 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Movement of investment in Joint Ventures            (36,693)           2,423     (20,300) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Dividends received from Joint Ventures                 4,110               -        1,067 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
(Increase)/decrease in restricted cash                 (366)               -           33 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Net cash (outflow)/generated from investing 
 activities                                         (35,371)             192     (20,034) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
 
Cash flows from financing activities 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Dividends paid                                      (51,078)        (43,645)    (129,665) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Proceeds from the issue of share capital                 345             859          984 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
(Repayment)/drawdown of bank and other 
 loans                                              (36,401)          10,598       11,192 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Net cash used in financing activities               (87,134)        (32,188)    (117,489) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents           (60,820)        (91,464)      (6,845) 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January               163,217         170,062      170,062 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end 
 of the period                                       102,397          78,598      163,217 
=============================================  =============  ==============  =========== 
 

1 Basis of preparation

Bovis Homes Group PLC (the "Company") is a company domiciled in the United Kingdom. The consolidated financial statements of the Company for the six months ended 30 June 2019 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the "Group") and the Group's interest in Joint Ventures.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors on 10 September 2019. The financial statements are unaudited but have been reviewed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the Company's auditors.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006.

The figures for the half years ended 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018 are unaudited. The comparative figures for the financial year ended 31 December 2018 are an extract from the Group's statutory accounts for that financial year. Those accounts have been reported on by the Company's auditors and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and (iii) did not contain a statement under Section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of a condensed set of financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amount of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Judgements and estimates made by management in the application of adopted International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) that have a significant effect on the financial statements and estimates with a significant risk of material adjustment in following years have been reviewed by the directors and, other than the estimated half year income tax expense and application of IFRS16, remain those published in the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2018.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS34 'Interim Financial Reporting' as endorsed by the EU. As required by the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority, and with the exception of the changes in accounting policies outlined below, the condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared by applying the accounting policies and presentation that were applied in the preparation of the Company's published consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2018, which were prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU.

As set out on page 124 in the Group's 2018 Annual Report and Accounts, the following standards became effective for the first time for the period beginning 1 January 2019 without material impact on the Group's reported results:

- Amendment to IAS28 'Investments in Associates and joint ventures', which has not had a significant impact on reported results or position.

- IFRIC23 Uncertainty over income tax treatments, which has not had a significant impact on reported results or position.

Also effective for the first time for the period beginning 1 January 2019 is IFRS16 'Leases' which replaces IAS17 'Leases', requiring all assets held by the Group under lease agreements of greater than 12 months in duration to be recognised as assets within the Balance Sheet, unless they are considered to be of low value (less than GBP3,000 in total payments). Similarly, the present value of future payments to be made under those lease agreements must be recognised as a liability. The Group has reviewed its leasing arrangements and the impact on reported results are disclosed in note 9.

The directors are satisfied that the Group has sufficient resources to continue in operation for the foreseeable future, a period of not less than 12 months from the date of this report. Accordingly they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

2 Seasonality

In common with the rest of the UK housebuilding industry, activity occurs year round, but there are two principal selling seasons: spring and autumn. As these fall into two separate half years, the seasonality of the business is not pronounced, although it is biased towards the second half of the year under normal trading conditions.

3 Segmental reporting

All revenue and profits disclosed relate to continuing activities of the Group and are derived from activities performed in the United Kingdom.

The Chief Operating Decision Maker, which is the Board, notes that the Group's main operation is that of a housebuilder and it operates entirely within the United Kingdom. There are no separate segments, either business or geographic to disclose, having taken into account the aggregation criteria of IFRS8.

4 Earnings per share

Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders

 
                                     Six months           Six months        Year ended 
                                          ended                ended       31 Dec 2018 
                                   30 June 2019              30 June   Pence (audited) 
                              Pence (unaudited)                 2018 
                                                   Pence (unaudited) 
===========================  ==================  ===================  ================ 
Basic earnings per share                   43.7                 36.1             101.6 
===========================  ==================  ===================  ================ 
Diluted earnings per share                 43.7                 36.0             101.5 
===========================  ==================  ===================  ================ 
 

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per ordinary share for the six months ended 30 June 2019 is calculated on a profit after tax of GBP58,749,000 (six months ended 30 June 2018: profit after tax of GBP48,674,000; year ended 31 December 2018: profit after tax of GBP136,570,000) over the weighted average of 134,423,488 (six months ended 30 June 2018: 134,856,833; year ended 31 December 2018: 134,555,573) ordinary shares in issue during the period.

Diluted earnings per share

The calculation of diluted earnings per share at 30 June 2019 was based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of GBP58,749,000 (six months ended 30 June 2018: profit after tax of GBP48,674,000; year ended 31 December 2018: profit after tax of GBP136,570,000).

The Group's diluted weighted average ordinary shares potentially in issue during the six months ended 30 June 2019 was 134,571,685 (six months ended 30 June 2018: 135,102,116, year ended 31 December 2018: 134,557,450).

5 Dividends

The following dividends per qualifying ordinary share were settled by the Group:

 
 
                                        Six months      Six months    Year ended 
                                             ended           ended        31 Dec 
                                      30 June 2019    30 June 2018          2018 
                                           GBP'000         GBP'000       GBP'000 
==================================  ==============  ==============  ============ 
May 2019: 38.0p (May 2018: 32.5p)           51,078          43,645        43,645 
==================================  ==============  ==============  ============ 
November 2018: 64.0p                             -               -        86,020 
==================================  ==============  ==============  ============ 
Total                                       51,078          43,645       129,665 
==================================  ==============  ==============  ============ 
 

The Board determined on 10 September 2019 that an interim dividend of 20.5p for the first half of 2019 be paid. The dividend will be settled on 22 November 2019 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 27 September 2019. The dividend has not been recognised as a liability at the balance sheet date.

6 Interest in associates and joint ventures

In April 2019, Bovis Homes Limited entered into a joint venture at Wellingborough, near Northampton, with Riverside Housing Limited. As part of the initial transaction, land owned by the Group was sold into the joint venture, Stanton Cross Developments LLP. As disclosed in the full year annual report, the Group also entered into another joint venture at Sherford, near Plymouth, in December 2018 with Clarion Housing Group. Both Sherford and Wellingborough developments are in their infancy and are undergoing significant investment with limited trading; this is reflected in the share of loss for the period which is primarily driven by interest costs incurred.

Dividends received relate to the Group's investments in PRS joint ventures which are in the process of disposing of their property portfolios.

The carrying amount of equity-accounted investments has changed as follows in the six months to 30 June 2019:

 
                                  Six months  Six months  Year ended 
                                       ended       ended      31 Dec 
                                30 June 2019     30 June        2018 
                                     GBP'000        2018     GBP'000 
                                                 GBP'000 
=============================  =============  ==========  ========== 
Beginning of the period               28,992       8,717       8,717 
=============================  =============  ==========  ========== 
Additions                             35,821           -           - 
=============================  =============  ==========  ========== 
Loans made/(repaid)                    1,274     (2,113)      20,300 
=============================  =============  ==========  ========== 
(Loss)/profit for the period           (569)       1,060       1,321 
=============================  =============  ==========  ========== 
Dividends paid                       (4,110)       (528)     (1,346) 
=============================  =============  ==========  ========== 
End of the period                     61,408       7,136      28,992 
=============================  =============  ==========  ========== 
 

7 Related party transactions

Transactions between fellow subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation, as have transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries during this year.

Transactions between the Group, Company and key management personnel in the first half of 2019 were limited to those relating to remuneration, previously disclosed as part of the Group's Report on directors' remuneration published with the Group's Annual Report and Accounts 2018.

Mr Greg Fitzgerald, Group Chief Executive, is non-executive Chairman of Ardent Hire Solutions ("Ardent"). The Group hires forklift trucks from Ardent and the total net value of transactions with this related party were as follows:

 
                                     Six months  Six months  Year ended 
                                          ended       ended      31 Dec 
                                   30 June 2019     30 June        2018 
                                        GBP'000        2018     GBP'000 
                                                    GBP'000 
===============================  ==============  ==========  ========== 
Rental expenses paid to Ardent            1,302         875       2,059 
===============================  ==============  ==========  ========== 
 

The balance of rental expenses payable to Ardent at 30 June 2019 was GBP202,148 (30 June 2018: GBP4,000; 31 December 2018: GBP155,000).

Transactions with Joint Ventures

Bovis Homes Limited is contracted to provide property and letting management services to Bovis Peer LLP. Fees charged in the period, inclusive of VAT, were GBP15,120 (six months ended 30 June 2018: GBP65,771; year ended 31 December 2018: GBP109,000). GBP6,720 of these fees are outstanding at 30 June 2019 (30 June 2018: nil; 31 December 2018: nil).

Bovis Homes Limited is part of a Joint Venture, IIH Oak Investors LLP, to invest in private rental homes. As at 30 June 2019 loans of GBP1,616,089 (30 June 2018: GBP1,668,414; 31 December 2018: GBP1,598,319) were in place with IIH Oak Investors LLP at an interest rate of 6%. Interest charges made in respect of the loans were GBP47,281 (six months ended 30 June 2018: GBP67,000; year ended 31 December 2018: GBP118,000).

Bovis Homes Limited is part of a Joint Venture, Bovis Latimer (Sherford) LLP, to build houses in Sherford. As at 30 June 2019 loans of GBP23,566,947 (30 June 2018: GBPnil, 31 December 2018: GBP22,256,000) were in place with an interest rate of 5%. Interest charges made in respect of the loans were GBP242,117 (six months ended 30 June 2018: GBPnil, year ended 31 December 2018: GBPnil). Bovis Homes Limited also provides ongoing services to the LLP for construction, management, accounting, company secretariat, sales and marketing services; charges made in respect of these services were GBP99,558 inclusive of VAT (six months ended 30 June 2018: GBPnil, year ended 31 December 2018: GBPnil).

In April 2019, Bovis Homes Limited entered into a Joint Venture, Stanton Cross Developments LLP, with Riverside Housing Limited, with the LLP purchasing the Group's interest in its land and infrastructure at Wellingborough, near Northampton. Bovis Homes Limited provides ongoing services to the LLP for construction, sales and company secretariat support; charges made in respect of these services were GBP575,809 inclusive of VAT (six months ended 30 June 2018: GBPnil, year ended 31 December 2018: GBPnil).

There have been no other related party transactions in the first six months of the current financial year which have materially affected the financial performance or position of the Group, and which have not been disclosed.

8 Reconciliation of net cash flow to net cash

 
                                             Six months      Six months  Year ended 
                                                  ended           ended      31 Dec 
                                                30 June    30 June 2018        2018 
                                                   2019         GBP'000     GBP'000 
                                                GBP'000 
==========================================  ===========  ==============  ========== 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents      (60,820)        (91,464)     (6,845) 
==========================================  ===========  ==============  ========== 
Decrease/(increase) in borrowings                36,401        (10,598)    (11,192) 
==========================================  ===========  ==============  ========== 
Net cash at start of period                     126,816         144,853     144,853 
==========================================  ===========  ==============  ========== 
Net cash at end of period                       102,397          42,791     126,816 
==========================================  ===========  ==============  ========== 
 
 
Analysis of net cash: 
==========================  =======  ========  ======== 
Cash and cash equivalents   102,397    78,598   163,217 
==========================  =======  ========  ======== 
Bank and other loans              -  (35,807)  (36,401) 
==========================  =======  ========  ======== 
Net cash at end of period   102,397    42,791   126,816 
==========================  =======  ========  ======== 
 

9 Change in accounting policies

This note explains the impact of the adoption of IFRS 16 'Leases' on the Group's financial statements and discloses the new accounting policies that have been applied from 1 January 2019.

The Group has adopted IFRS 16 prospectively from 1 January 2019 and has not restated comparatives for the 2018 reporting period, as permitted under the specific transitional provisions in the standard. The reclassifications and the adjustments arising from the new leasing rules are therefore recognised in the opening balance sheet on 1 January 2019.

9a. Adjustments recognised on adoption of IFRS 16

On adoption of IFRS 16, the Group recognised lease liabilities in relation to leases which had previously been classified as 'operating leases' under the principles of IAS 17 Leases. These liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the lessee's incremental borrowing rate as of 1 January 2019. The weighted average lessee's incremental borrowing rate applied to the lease liabilities on 1 January 2019 was 2.5%.

 
                                                              2019 
                                                            GBP000 
========================================================  ======== 
Operating lease commitments disclosed as at 31 December 
 2018                                                       25,103 
========================================================  ======== 
Discounted using the lessee's incremental borrowing 
 rate of at the date of initial application                (1,287) 
========================================================  ======== 
(Less): short-term leases recognised on a straight-line 
 basis as expense                                            (156) 
========================================================  ======== 
(Less): low-value leases recognised on a straight-line 
 basis as expense                                          (1,281) 
========================================================  ======== 
Lease liability recognised as at 30 June 2019               22,379 
========================================================  ======== 
 
Of which are: 
========================================================  ======== 
Current lease liabilities                                    5,107 
========================================================  ======== 
Non-current lease liabilities                               17,272 
========================================================  ======== 
 

The associated right-of-use assets for the Group's leases were measured on a prospective basis, applying the new rules from 1 January 2019. Where relevant, right-of-use assets have been adjusted for onerous lease contracts at the date of initial application.

The recognised right-of-use assets relate to the following types of assets:

 
                            30 June 2019   1 January 2019 
                                 GBP'000          GBP'000 
==========================  ============  =============== 
Office properties                 13,296           14,165 
==========================  ============  =============== 
Show home properties               1,643            1,831 
==========================  ============  =============== 
Site cabins                        4,928            5,632 
==========================  ============  =============== 
Office equipment                     162              205 
==========================  ============  =============== 
Motor vehicles                     1,819            2,150 
==========================  ============  =============== 
Total right-of-use assets         21,848           23,983 
==========================  ============  =============== 
 

The change in accounting policy affected the following items in the balance sheet on 1 January 2019:

   --      Right-of-use assets - increase by GBP24.0m 
   --      Lease liabilities - increase by GBP24.6m 
   --      Provisions - decrease by GBP0.6m 
   --      Creditors - decrease by GBP0.1m 

The net impact on retained earnings on 1 January 2019 was an increase of GBP0.1m.

Practical expedients applied

In applying IFRS 16 for the first time, the Group has used the following practical expedients permitted by the standard:

-- the use of a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics

   --      reliance on previous assessments on whether leases are onerous 

-- the accounting for operating leases with a remaining lease term of less than 12 months as at 1 January 2019 as short-term leases

-- the exclusion of initial direct costs for the measurement of the right-of-use asset at the date of initial application, and

-- the use of hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contains options to extend or terminate the lease.

9b. The Group's leasing activities and how these are accounted for

The Group leases various offices, site cabins, office equipment, cars and show homes. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods of 1 to 4 years but may be for longer or include extension options. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose any covenants, but leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes.

Until the 2019 financial year, leases of property, plant and equipment were classified as either finance or operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) were charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

From 1 January 2019, leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the Group. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset's useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis.

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the following lease payments:

-- fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable

   --      variable lease payments that are based on an index or a fixed annual rate increase 

The lease payments are discounted using lessee's incremental borrowing rate, being the rate that the lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value in a similar economic environment with similar terms and conditions.

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:

   --      the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability 

-- any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received

Payments associated with short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in profit or loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. Low-value assets comprise site equipment and other items less than GBP3,000 in total lease costs.

10 Further information

Further information on Bovis Homes Group PLC can be found on the Group's corporate website www.bovishomesgroup.co.uk, including the analyst presentation document which will be presented at the Group's results meeting on 10 September 2019.

Statement of directors' responsibilities

The directors' confirm that these condensed interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union and that the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7 and DTR 4.2.8, namely:

-- an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and

   --      material related-party transactions in the first six months and any material changes in the related-party transactions described in the last annual report. 

The directors of Bovis Homes Group PLC are listed in the Bovis Homes Group PLC Annual Report for 31 December 2018. A list of current directors is maintained on the Bovis Homes Group PLC website: www.bovishomesgroup.co.uk.

For and on behalf of the Board,

Greg Fitzgerald Earl Sibley

Chief Executive Group Finance Director

10 September 2019

(1) Inclusive of joint venture completions

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END

IR SFISSSFUSELU

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

September 10, 2019 02:02 ET (06:02 GMT)

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