Following the incredible success that WisdomTree saw with its
hedged Japan ETF (DXJ), the company has gone on a
massive campaign to launch more of these hedged products onto the
market. This trend continued earlier in the year with another Japan
fund and then several European focused ones, and now it is back to
Asia once more for a Korea-hedged product.
This latest fund, the
Korea Hedged Equity
ETF—DXKW, looks to take out the won for U.S. based
investors, allowing Americans to buy Korean securities without
worrying about currency risks. This new approach to the Korean
market could be intriguing for some, and we have highlighted a few
of the key details regarding this product for interested investors
below:
DXKW in Focus
The new ETF looks to follow the WisdomTree Korea Hedged Equity
Index, a benchmark of equity securities in Korea. The fund looks to
charge investors 58 basis points a year in fees for this exposure,
and hold roughly 50 companies in its portfolio (read Emerging
Market ETFs: How to Pick Winners).
In terms of sectors, capital goods take the top spot at roughly
22.2% of the portfolio, though they are closely trailed by
materials (21.7%), and automotive (20.7%). Top companies in the
basket include Samsung Electronics (9.5%), Samsung SDI (6%), and
Hyundai Motor (5.7%).
Investors should also note that no single stock can make up more
than 10% of the portfolio, while securities are weighted based on
their total net income. Additionally, the fund focuses on companies
that derive less than 80% of their revenues from South Korea, in
order to make sure that exporters take a prime position in the
portfolio.
Why hedge out the currency?
Korea represents an interesting nation to try out another hedged
currency strategy on, thanks to the massive currency weakening
campaign going on in the nation’s main rival, Japan. Since many
Japanese companies compete with Korean firms in key export markets,
a weakened yen has given Japanese firms a decided advantage over
their Korean counterparts.
Thanks to this, there is some speculation that Korea will embark on
an easing campaign of its own in order to level the playing field
with Japan. This means that those invested in Korean securities
could be hurt as the won slides relative to foreign currencies,
suggesting that a hedged play could be the way to go in this
environment (see WisdomTree Launches Germany Hedged Equity
ETF).
Furthermore, the Korean currency has been prone to big moves in the
past, so it could reduce volatility to take out this currency
exposure. For example, according to a WisdomTree fact sheet, in the
past 20 years there were two periods in which the won lost more
than 40% of its value against the dollar, while the currency has
added roughly 12% in volatility per year over the past 5 years to
the local equity market index. So clearly, taking this out can help
to smooth out longer term returns for investors, and especially for
those who are dollar-focused.
How does it fit in a portfolio?
The fund seems like a solid choice for investors who want broad
exposure to the South Korean market at a relatively cheap rate. It
could also be great for those who believe that Korea will see a
sharply weaker currency, but that it will be a solid investment
otherwise (see 4 Unbeatable ETF Strategies for Q4).
The fund may not be appropriate for investors who believe that the
won will be strengthening against the dollar, as DXKW looks likely
to underperform in this situation. Additionally, volume might be a
little light in the beginning, much like we saw with DXJ before its
surge in popularity, or in many of the other newly-launched funds
too, so traders should keep that in mind as well.
ETF Competition and Bottom Line
Despite being a relatively large market, the South Korean ETF
landscape is pretty sparse. There are only two other ETFs currently
in the space, and both have higher expense ratios than the just
launched DXKW.
First is the relatively unknown
First Trust South Korea
AlphaDEX Fund (FKO) which has less than $10 million in
assets, and charges a somewhat steep 80 basis points a year in
fees. However, its ‘AlphaDEX’ methodology may provide investors
with better picks, and certainly could produce a more spread out
basket of securities for investors (read The Key to International
ETF Investing).
The dominant force in the market is the
iShares MSCI South
Korea Capped ETF (EWY), which has over $4 billion in
assets under management. The fund sees a great deal of volume and
has a decent expense ratio at 62 basis points a year, though its
portfolio is a little concentrated in the top names.
Given the total dominance of EWY in the Korea market, and the
apparent lack of interest in the country by investors (at least
when compared to other Asian markets), it could be difficult for
DXKW to build up assets.
However, since it is actually the cheapest fund in the space, it
could become a favorite for those seeking exposure to the nation,
especially if the won hits some turbulence against the dollar,
making a hedged pick the way to go for Korea ETF exposure.
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WISDMTR-J HEF (DXJ): ETF Research Reports
WISDMTR-KR HE (DXKW): ETF Research Reports
ISHARS-S KOREA (EWY): ETF Research Reports
FT-S KOREA AD (FKO): ETF Research Reports
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