HUTCHMED (China) Limited (“HUTCHMED”) (Nasdaq/AIM:HCM; HKEX:13)
today announces that the Center for Drug Evaluation of China’s
National Medical Products Administration (“NMPA”) has granted
Breakthrough Therapy Designation (“BTD”) to the combination of
ORPATHYS® (savolitinib) and TAGRISSO® (osimertinib) for the
treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic epidermal
growth factor receptor (“EGFR”) mutation‑positive non‑small cell
lung cancer (“NSCLC”) with MET amplification after disease
progression on EGFR inhibitor therapy. ORPATHYS® is an oral, potent
and highly selective MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor (“TKI”).
TAGRISSO® is a third-generation, irreversible EGFR TKI.
This treatment combination is being evaluated in
China in the ongoing multi-center, open-label, randomized,
controlled, Phase III SACHI trial. The study is investigating the
efficacy and safety of a combination of ORPATHYS® and TAGRISSO®
compared to platinum-based doublet-chemotherapy (pemetrexed plus
cisplatin or carboplatin), the standard‑of‑care treatment option,
in patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with MET
amplification after failure of EGFR inhibitor therapy. The primary
endpoint of the study is progression-free survival (“PFS”) as
assessed by investigators. Other endpoints include PFS assessed by
an independent review committee, overall survival (OS), objective
response rate (ORR), duration of response (DoR), disease control
rate (DCR), time to response (TTR), and safety (NCT05015608).
NMPA grants BTD to new drugs that treat
life-threatening diseases or serious conditions for which there are
no effective treatment options, and where clinical evidence
demonstrates significant advantages over existing therapies. Drug
candidates with BTD may be considered for conditional approval and
priority review when submitting an NDA. This indicates that the
development and review of the therapy for this disease indication
may be expedited, to address patients’ unmet needs more
quickly.
About NSCLC and MET
aberrations
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer
death, accounting for about one-fifth of all cancer deaths.1 Lung
cancer is broadly split into NSCLC and small cell lung cancer, with
80-85% classified as NSCLC.2 The majority of NSCLC patients
(approximately 75%) are diagnosed with advanced disease, and
approximately 10-15% of NSCLC patients in the US and Europe and
30-40% of patients in Asia have EGFR-mutated (“EGFRm”) NSCLC.
3,4,5,6
MET is a tyrosine kinase receptor that has an
essential role in normal cell development.7 MET overexpression
and/or amplification can lead to tumor growth and the metastatic
progression of cancer cells, and is one of the mechanisms of
acquired resistance to EGFR TKI for metastatic EGFR-mutated
NSCLC.7,8 Approximately 2-3% of NSCLC patients have tumors with MET
exon 14 skipping alterations, a targetable mutation in the MET
gene.9 MET aberration is a major mechanism for acquired resistance
to both first/second-generation EGFR TKIs as well as
third-generation EGFR TKIs like osimertinib. Among patients who
experience disease progression post-osimertinib treatment,
approximately 15-50% present with MET aberration.10,11,12,13,14 The
prevalence of MET aberration depends on the sample type, detection
method and assay thresholds used.15
About
ORPATHYS® and
TAGRISSO® Combination Development
in EGFR mutation-positive NSCLC
The combination of ORPATHYS® and TAGRISSO® has
been studied extensively in patients with EGFR mutation-positive
NSCLC, including the TATTON (NCT02143466) and SAVANNAH
(NCT03778229) studies. The encouraging results from these studies
led to the initiation of three Phase III trials with this
combination: SACHI (NCT05015608) and SANOVO (NCT05009836) were
initiated in China in 2021, and the global, pivotal Phase III
SAFFRON (NCT05261399) study started enrollment in 2022. In
comparison to other treatment options, this combination treatment
is chemotherapy-free, biomarker-specific and orally administered,
aiming for a balanced efficacy, safety and quality-of-life profile
for lung cancer patients.
SAVANNAH is a global Phase II study in patients
who have progressed following osimertinib due to MET amplification
or overexpression, and recruitment completed earlier in 2024. The
evaluation of savolitinib in combination with osimertinib was
designated as a Fast Track development program by the US Food and
Drug Administration (FDA) in 2023.
SAFFRON is a multi-center, randomized,
controlled, open-label, global Phase III trial in patients with
EGFR mutation-positive NSCLC with MET overexpression and/or
amplification after disease progression on osimertinib.
SACHI is a multi-center, randomized, controlled,
open-label, China Phase III trial in patients with EGFR
mutation-positive NSCLC with MET amplification after disease
progression on any EGFR inhibitor therapy, including
third-generation EGFR-TKIs such as osimertinib.
SANOVO is a multi-center, randomized,
controlled, blinded, China Phase III trial in treatment-naïve
patients with EGFR mutation-positive NSCLC with MET-positive
tumors.
About
ORPATHYS® Approval in
China
ORPATHYS® was granted conditional approval in
China for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or
metastatic NSCLC with MET exon 14 skipping alterations who have
progressed following prior systemic therapy or are unable to
receive chemotherapy. ORPATHYS® is the first selective MET
inhibitor approved in China. It has been included in the National
Reimbursement Drug List of China (NRDL) since March 2023. A
supplementary NDA is under review which, if approved, could expand
this indication to include treatment-naïve adult patients in China.
More than a third of the world’s lung cancer patients are in China
and, among those with NSCLC globally, approximately 2-3% have
tumors with MET exon 14 skipping alterations.
About
ORPATHYS®
(savolitinib)
ORPATHYS® is an oral, potent and highly
selective MET TKI that has demonstrated clinical activity in
advanced solid tumors. It blocks atypical activation of the MET
receptor tyrosine kinase pathway that occurs because of mutations
(such as exon 14 skipping alterations or other point mutations),
gene amplification or protein overexpression.
ORPATHYS® is marketed in China and is currently
under clinical development for multiple tumor types, including
lung, kidney and gastric cancers, as a single treatment and in
combination with other medicines.
In 2011, AstraZeneca and HUTCHMED entered a
global licensing and collaboration agreement to jointly develop and
commercialize ORPATHYS®. Joint development of ORPATHYS® in China is
led by HUTCHMED, while AstraZeneca leads development outside of
China. HUTCHMED is responsible for the marketing authorization,
manufacturing and supply of ORPATHYS® in China. AstraZeneca is
responsible for the commercialization of ORPATHYS® in China and
worldwide. Sales of ORPATHYS® are recognized by AstraZeneca.
About
TAGRISSO®
TAGRISSO® (osimertinib) is a third-generation,
irreversible EGFR-TKI with proven clinical activity in NSCLC,
including against central nervous system (CNS) metastases.
TAGRISSO® (40mg and 80mg once-daily oral tablets) has been used to
treat nearly 800,000 patients across its indications worldwide and
AstraZeneca continues to explore TAGRISSO® as a treatment for
patients across multiple stages of EGFRm NSCLC.
There is an extensive body of evidence
supporting the use of TAGRISSO® as standard of care in EGFRm NSCLC.
TAGRISSO® improved patient outcomes in early-stage disease in the
ADAURA Phase III trial, locally advanced disease in the LAURA Phase
III trial, late-stage disease in the FLAURA Phase III trial, and
with chemotherapy in the FLAURA2 Phase III trial.
About HUTCHMED
HUTCHMED (Nasdaq/AIM:HCM;
HKEX:13) is an innovative, commercial-stage,
biopharmaceutical company. It is committed to the discovery, global
development and commercialization of targeted therapies and
immunotherapies for the treatment of cancer and immunological
diseases. It has approximately 5,000 personnel across all its
companies, at the center of which is a team of about 1,800 in
oncology/immunology. Since inception, HUTCHMED has focused on
bringing cancer drug candidates from in-house discovery to patients
around the world, with its first three medicines marketed in China,
the first of which is also approved in the US, Europe and Japan.
For more information, please visit: www.hutch-med.com or follow us
on LinkedIn.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of
the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These
forward-looking statements reflect HUTCHMED’s current expectations
regarding future events, including its expectations regarding the
therapeutic potential of savolitinib, the further clinical
development for savolitinib, its expectations as to whether any
studies on savolitinib would meet their primary or secondary
endpoints, and its expectations as to the timing of the completion
and the release of results from such studies. Forward-looking
statements involve risks and uncertainties. Such risks and
uncertainties include, among other things, assumptions regarding
enrollment rates and the timing and availability of subjects
meeting a study’s inclusion and exclusion criteria; changes to
clinical protocols or regulatory requirements; unexpected adverse
events or safety issues; the ability of savolitinib, including as a
combination therapy, to meet the primary or secondary endpoint of a
study, to obtain regulatory approval in different jurisdictions and
to gain commercial acceptance after obtaining regulatory approval;
the potential market of savolitinib for a targeted indication; and
the sufficiency of funding. In addition, as certain studies rely on
the use of other drug products such as osimertinib as combination
therapeutics with savolitinib, such risks and uncertainties include
assumptions regarding the safety, efficacy, supply and continued
regulatory approval of these therapeutics. Existing and prospective
investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof.
For further discussion of these and other risks, see HUTCHMED’s
filings with the US Securities and Exchange Commission, The Stock
Exchange of Hong Kong Limited and on AIM. HUTCHMED undertakes no
obligation to update or revise the information contained in this
press release, whether as a result of new information, future
events or circumstances or otherwise.
Medical Information
This press release contains information about
products that may not be available in all countries, or may be
available under different trademarks, for different indications, in
different dosages, or in different strengths. Nothing contained
herein should be considered a solicitation, promotion or
advertisement for any prescription drugs including the ones under
development.
CONTACTS
Investor Enquiries |
+852 2121 8200 / ir@hutch-med.com |
|
|
Media Enquiries |
|
Ben Atwell / Alex Shaw, |
+44 20 3727 1030 /
+44 7771 913 902 (Mobile) /
+44 7779 545 055 (Mobile) / |
FTI Consulting |
HUTCHMED@fticonsulting.com |
Zhou Yi, Brunswick |
+852 9783 6894 (Mobile) /
HUTCHMED@brunswickgroup.com |
|
|
Nominated Advisor |
|
Atholl Tweedie / Freddy
Crossley / Rupert Dearden, Panmure Liberum |
+44 (20) 7886 2500 |
REFERENCES |
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World Health Organization. International Agency for Research on
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https://gco.iarc.fr/today/data/factsheets/cancers/39-All-cancers-fact-sheet.pdf.
Accessed November 2022. |
2 |
American Cancer Society. What is Lung Cancer? Available at:
https://www.cancer.org/cancer/lung-cancer/about/what-is.html.
Accessed November 2022. |
3 |
Knight SB, et al. Progress and prospects of early detection in lung
cancer. Open Biol. 2017;7(9): 170070. |
4 |
Keedy VL, et al. American Society of Clinical Oncology Provisional
Clinical Opinion: Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Mutation
Testing for Patients with Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
Considering First-Line EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Therapy. J
Clin Oncol. 2011:29;2121-27. |
5 |
Zhang Y, et al. The prevalence of EGFR mutation in patients with
non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Oncotarget. 2016;7(48). |
6 |
Szumera-Ciećkiewicz A, et al. EGFR Mutation Testing on Cytological
and Histological Samples in 11. Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: a
Polish, Single Institution Study and Systematic Review of European
Incidence. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2013:6;2800-12. |
7 |
Uchikawa E, et al. Structural basis of the activation of c-MET
receptor. Nat Commun. 2021;12(4074). |
8 |
Wang Q, et al. MET inhibitors for targeted therapy of EGFR
TKI-resistant lung cancer. Journal of Hematology & Oncology.
2019;63. |
9 |
Vuong HG, et al. Clinicopathological implications of MET exon 14
mutations in non-small cell lung cancer – A systematic review and
meta-analysis. Lung Cancer. 2018; 123: 76-82. |
10 |
Soria JC, et al. Osimertinib in Untreated EGFR-Mutated Advanced
Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2018;378(2):113-125. |
11 |
Mok TS, et al. Osimertinib or Platinum-Pemetrexed in EGFR
T790M-Positive Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(7):629-640. |
12 |
Hartmaier R, et al. Tumor genomics in patients (pts) with advanced
epidermal growth factor receptor mutant (EGFRm) non-small cell lung
cancer (NSCLC) whose disease has progressed on first-line (1L)
osimertinib therapy in the Phase II ORCHARD study. Cancer
Res 15 June 2022; 82 (12_Supplement): LB078. |
13 |
Piotrowska, et al. MET amplification (amp) as a resistance
mechanism to osimertinib. Journal of Clinical Oncology 2017
35:15_suppl, 9020-9020. |
14 |
Hartmaier, et al. Detection of MET-mediated EGFR tyrosine kinase
inhibitor (TKI) resistance in advanced non-small cell lung cancer
(NSCLC): biomarker analysis of the TATTON study. Cancer Res (2019)
79 (13_Supplement): 4897. |
15 |
Coleman N, et al. Beyond epidermal growth factor receptor: MET
amplification as a general resistance driver to targeted therapy in
oncogene-driven non-small-cell lung cancer. ESMO Open.
2019;6(6). |
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