Data from nine abstracts to be presented,
including first data from the EpiCom Trial, a prospective
evaluation of behavioral outcomes in patients with tuberous
sclerosis complex, which suggests improvements in severity of
behavioral symptoms
Real-world data from the BECOME (BEhavior,
COgnition and More with Epidiolex®) surveys, which
show outcomes reported by long-term care facility nurses and
tuberous sclerosis complex caregivers
For U.S. media and investors only
DUBLIN, Dec. 6, 2024
/PRNewswire/ -- Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc (Nasdaq: JAZZ) today
announced nine company-sponsored
Epidiolex® (cannabidiol) posters are being
presented at the American Epilepsy Society (AES) 2024 Annual
Meeting, being held December 6-10 in
Los Angeles, California.
Data presented at the meeting includes updated analyses of
real-world data from the BECOME-TSC (BEhavior, COgnition, and More
with Epidiolex) caregiver survey, which characterizes and
quantifies seizure and non-seizure outcomes in patients with
epilepsy and tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) treated
with Epidiolex. An additional presentation showcases
data from the BECOME-LTC survey, which evaluated the perspectives
of nurses who care for patients with epilepsy in long-term care
(LTC) facilities and group homes, reporting improvements in seizure
frequency and in certain non-seizure outcomes associated with
Epidiolex treatment. Further, the first presentation of data
from the EpiCom trial, a prospective, interventional trial
evaluating the impact of adjunctive Epidiolex on
TSC-associated neuropsychiatric disorders (TAND), revealed
improvements in behavioral symptom severity following treatment
initiation.
"Our real-world data presentations at AES 2024, including novel
findings from the BECOME-LTC, BECOME-TSC and EpiCom studies,
demonstrate the meaningful impact of Epidiolex in the
treatment of patients with rare epilepsies," said Sarah Akerman, MD, head of neuroscience global
medical and scientific affairs of Jazz Pharmaceuticals. "These
findings increase our understanding of Epidiolex's benefits
beyond seizure control, addressing unmet needs across a range of
epilepsy syndromes for people living with rare epilepsies and
demonstrating reproducibility and consistency of effect across
different populations."
Data highlights include:
- A prespecified three-month analysis of the EpiCom trial
reporting TSC-associated neuropsychiatric disorders
(TAND)-associated outcomes demonstrated improvements after
initiating adjunctive Epidiolex treatment in the severity of
behavioral problems in patients with TSC as reported by the TAND
Self-Report Quantified Checklist and Aberrant Behavior
Checklist.
- Two updated analyses of real-world outcomes from the BECOME-TSC
study showed that, of 55 caregivers who completed the survey, 89%
planned to continue Epidiolex treatment for their loved one.
The most important stated reasons for continuing Epidiolex
included seizure and non-seizure benefits such as reduced seizure
frequency and severity/duration, as well as TAND-related
improvements in cognition and language/communication.
- Results from the BECOME-LTC (BEhavior, COgnition, and More with
Epidiolex in the Long-Term Care Setting) survey found that,
among 102 nurses surveyed, 85% reported a reduction in overall
frequency of any seizure type after Epidiolex initiation,
with 49% reporting a greater than 50% reduction. Improvements were
also observed across different seizure subtypes as well as in
non-seizure outcomes, with nurses reporting improvements in
emotional functioning, sleep, cognitive abilities, ability to
communicate, and physical functioning.
- Results from CARE-EpiC (Caregiver Analysis of Real-world
Epidiolex in Epilepsy Context), a cross-sectional caregiver
survey, demonstrated reduced caregivers' need for additional
support of their dependents' physical, emotional, and behavioral
care after Epidiolex initiation and characterized
improvements in their dependents' well-being as well as caregivers'
experiences.
- A subgroup analysis evaluating treatment outcomes in patients
with TSC (TSC group) versus other types of focal epilepsy (non-TSC
group) treated with Epidiolex in the U.S. Expanded Access
Program, found Epidiolex has similar effectiveness in TSC
and other focal epilepsies, regardless of focal epilepsy type,
further reinforcing the clinical profile of Epidiolex as a
broad-spectrum agent. In the TSC group, Epidiolex was
associated with a median reduction from baseline of 51%–87% in
focal seizures and 44%–87% in total seizures. In the non-TSC group,
Epidiolex was also associated with a median reduction from
baseline of 46%–75% in focal and 46%–74% in total seizures.
Epidiolex is indicated for the treatment of seizures
associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS), Dravet syndrome or
TSC in patients one year of age and older. All AES 2024 abstracts
are available online at the following link:
https://aesnet.org/education/annual-meeting/aes-abstract-search.
A full list of Jazz Pharmaceuticals' presentations follows
below:
Presentation
Title
|
Presenting
Author
|
Poster Number / Date
& Time (PT)
|
Cannabidiol has
antiseizure and antitumor effects in
preclinical models of tuberous sclerosis complex
through mTORC1-independent mechanisms
|
A.R. Tee
|
Poster Number:
1.052
Session Date/Time: Saturday,
December 7th, 12:00 – 2:00 PM
|
Caregiver-Reported
Nonseizure Outcomes with
Real-World Use of Cannabidiol (CBD) in Tuberous
Sclerosis Complex (TSC): Results From the
BECOME-TSC Survey
|
D. Samanta
|
Poster Number:
1.433
Session Date/Time: Saturday,
December 7th, 12:00 – 2:00 PM
|
Caregiver-Reported
Real-World Use of Cannabidiol
(CBD) and Effects on Seizures and Caregiver
Burden: Results From the CARE-EpiC Survey
|
M. Faithe
|
Poster Number:
1.434
Session Date/Time: Saturday,
December 7th, 12:00 – 2:00 PM
|
Caregiver-Reported
Seizure Outcomes with Real-
World Use of Cannabidiol (CBD) in Tuberous
Sclerosis Complex (TSC): Results From the
BECOME-TSC Survey
|
D. Krueger
|
Poster Number:
1.435
Session Date/Time: Saturday,
December 7th, 12:00 – 2:00 PM
|
Effects of Cannabidiol
(CBD) on Audiogenic
Seizures in the DBA/1 Mouse Model of Sudden
Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP)
|
C.L.
Faingold
|
Poster Number:
2.354
Session Date/Time: Sunday,
December 8th, 12:00 – 2:00 PM
|
Real-World Outcomes of
Cannabidiol (CBD) in
Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC) and Other Focal
Epilepsies: Experience from the Expanded Access
Program (EAP)
|
E.A. Thiele
|
Poster Number:
2.369
Session Date/Time: Sunday,
December 8th, 12:00 – 2:00 PM
|
Tuberous Sclerosis
Complex (TSC)–Associated
Neuropsychiatric Disorders (TAND) Outcomes
Following Add-on Cannabidiol (CBD) Treatment: 3-
Month Analysis of Open-Label Phase 3b/4 Trial
EpiCom
|
A. van
Eeghen
|
Poster Number:
2.377
Session Date/Time: Sunday,
December 8th, 12:00 – 2:00 PM
|
Clinical
Characteristics and Treatment Patterns in
Patients with Dravet Syndrome and Lennox-Gastaut
Syndrome Who Are Prescribed Cannabidiol (CBD)
|
S. Kothare
|
Poster Number:
2.406
Session Date/Time: Sunday,
December 8th, 12:00 – 2:00 PM
|
Nurse-Reported Outcomes
of Cannabidiol (CBD)
Treatment in the Long-Term Care (LTC) Setting:
Results From the BECOME-LTC Survey
|
A. Fowler
|
Poster Number:
2.411
Session Date/Time: Sunday,
December 8th, 12:00 – 2:00 PM
|
About Tuberous Sclerosis Complex
Tuberous sclerosis
complex (TSC) is a rare genetic condition.1 The
condition causes mostly benign tumors to grow in vital organs of
the body including the brain, skin, heart, eyes, kidneys and
lungs2 and is a leading cause of genetic
epilepsy.3 People with TSC may experience a variety of
seizure types. One of the most common is infantile spasms that
typically present in the first year of life; focal (or partial)
seizures are also very common.4 TSC is associated with
an increased risk of autism and intellectual disability5
and the severity of the condition can vary widely. In some children
the disease is very mild, while others may experience
life-threatening complications.4 Epilepsy is present in
about 85 percent of patients with TSC and may progress to become
intractable to medication.4,6,7 More than 60
percent of individuals with TSC do not achieve seizure
control8 with standard treatments such as antiepileptic
drugs, epilepsy surgery, ketogenic diet, or vagus nerve
stimulation8 compared to 30-40 percent of individuals
with epilepsy who do not have TSC who are drug
resistant.9,10
About Dravet Syndrome
Dravet syndrome (DS) is a
rare genetic condition that appears during the first year of life
with frequent fever-related seizures (febrile seizures). Later,
other types of seizures typically arise, including myoclonic
seizures (involuntary muscle spasms).11 Additionally,
status epilepticus, a potentially life-threatening state of
continuous seizure activity requiring emergency medical care, may
occur. Children with DS typically experience poor development of
language and motor skills, hyperactivity and difficulty relating to
others.
About Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome
Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
(LGS) begins in childhood. It is characterized by multiple types of
seizures. People with LGS begin having frequent seizures in early
childhood, usually between ages 3 and 5.12 More than
three-quarters of affected individuals have tonic seizures, which
cause the muscles to contract uncontrollably. Almost all children
with LGS develop learning problems and intellectual
disability. Many also have delayed development of motor skills such
as sitting and crawling. Most people with LGS require help with
usual activities of daily living.
About Epidiolex®/Epidyolex®
(cannabidiol)
Epidiolex/Epidyolex is a
prescription, plant-derived cannabis-based medicine administered as
an oral solution which contains highly purified cannabidiol (CBD).
Cannabidiol, the active ingredient in Epidiolex, is a
cannabinoid that naturally occurs in the Cannabis sativa L.
plant. The precise mechanisms by which Epidiolex exerts
its anticonvulsant effect in humans are unknown. Epidiolex
was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use
in the U.S., the European Commission (EC) for use in Europe, the Medicines and Healthcare products
Regulatory Agency (MHRA) for use in Great
Britain, the Therapeutic Goods Administration for use in
Australia, Swissmedic for use in
Switzerland, the Food &
Nutrition Services of the Israel Ministry of Health for use in
Israel, and the New Zealand
Medicines and Medical Devices Safety Authority for use in
New Zealand, is an oral solution
which contains highly purified cannabidiol (CBD). In the U.S.,
Epidiolex is indicated for the treatment of seizures
associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS), Dravet syndrome (DS)
or tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) in patients one year of age and
older. Epidiolex has received approval in the European Union
under the tradename Epidyolex for adjunctive use in
conjunction with clobazam to treat seizures associated with LGS and
DS in patients two years and older, and for adjunctive use to treat
seizures associated with TSC, in patients two years of age and
older. Epidiolex has received Orphan Drug Designation (ODD)
from the U.S. FDA for the treatment of seizures associated with
LGS, DS, and TSC. Similarly, Epidyolex received ODD from the
European Medicines Agency (EMA) for the same indications.
Important Safety Information & Indications
CONTRAINDICATION: HYPERSENSITIVITY
EPIDIOLEX (cannabidiol) oral solution is contraindicated in
patients with a history of hypersensitivity to cannabidiol or any
ingredients in the product.
WARNINGS & PRECAUTIONS
Hepatic Injury:
EPIDIOLEX can cause dose-related
transaminase elevations. Concomitant use of valproate and elevated
transaminase levels at baseline increase this risk. Obtain
transaminase and bilirubin levels prior to starting treatment, at
1, 3, and 6 months after initiation of treatment, and periodically
thereafter, or as clinically indicated. Resolution of transaminase
elevations occurred with discontinuation of EPIDIOLEX, reduction of
EPIDIOLEX and/or concomitant valproate, or without dose reduction.
For patients with elevated transaminase levels, consider dose
reduction or discontinuation of EPIDIOLEX or concomitant
medications known to affect the liver (e.g., valproate or
clobazam). Dose adjustment and slower dose titration is recommended
in patients with moderate or severe hepatic impairment. Consider
not initiating EPIDIOLEX in patients with evidence of significant
liver injury. There have been postmarketing reports of cholestatic
or mixed patterns of liver injury. Elevated ammonia levels were
reported in some patients with transaminase elevations; most taking
concomitant valproate, clobazam, or both. Consider discontinuation
or dose adjustment of valproate or clobazam if ammonia is
elevated.
Somnolence and Sedation:
EPIDIOLEX can cause
somnolence and sedation that generally occurs early in treatment
and may diminish over time; these effects occur more commonly in
patients using clobazam and may be potentiated by other CNS
depressants.
Suicidal Behavior and Ideation:
Antiepileptic
drugs (AEDs), including EPIDIOLEX, increase the risk of suicidal
thoughts or behavior. Inform patients, caregivers, and families of
the risk and advise them to monitor and report any signs of
depression, suicidal thoughts or behavior, or unusual changes in
mood or behavior. If these symptoms occur, consider if they are
related to the AED or the underlying illness.
Withdrawal of Antiepileptic Drugs:
As with most
AEDs, EPIDIOLEX should generally be withdrawn gradually because of
the risk of increased seizure frequency and status epilepticus.
ADVERSE REACTIONS:
The most common adverse
reactions in patients receiving EPIDIOLEX (≥10% and greater than
placebo) include transaminase elevations; somnolence; decreased
appetite; diarrhea; pyrexia; vomiting; fatigue, malaise, and
asthenia; rash; insomnia, sleep disorder and poor-quality sleep;
and infections. Hematologic abnormalities were also observed.
PREGNANCY:
EPIDIOLEX should be used during
pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential
risk to the fetus. Encourage women who are taking EPIDIOLEX during
pregnancy to enroll in the EPIDIOLEX Pregnancy Surveillance Program
and the North American Antiepileptic Drug (NAAED) Pregnancy
Registry.
DRUG INTERACTIONS:
Strong inducers of CYP3A4 and
CYP2C19 may affect EPIDIOLEX exposure. EPIDIOLEX may affect
exposure to CYP2C19 substrates (e.g., clobazam, diazepam,
stiripentol), orally administered P-gp substrates, or other
substrates (see full Prescribing Information). Consider dose
reduction of orally administered everolimus, with appropriate
therapeutic drug monitoring, when everolimus is combined with
EPIDIOLEX. A lower starting dose of everolimus is recommended when
added to EPIDIOLEX therapy. Concomitant use of EPIDIOLEX and
valproate increases the incidence of liver enzyme elevations.
Pneumonia was observed more frequently with concomitant use of
EPIDIOLEX and clobazam. Dosage adjustment of EPIDIOLEX or other
concomitant medications may be necessary.
INDICATIONS:
EPIDIOLEX (cannabidiol) oral
solution is indicated for the treatment of seizures associated with
Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS), Dravet syndrome (DS), or tuberous
sclerosis complex (TSC) in patients 1 year of age and older.
Please read the EPIDIOLEX full Prescribing Information for
additional important information here.
About Jazz Pharmaceuticals
Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc
(Nasdaq: JAZZ) is a global biopharma company whose purpose is to
innovate to transform the lives of patients and their families. We
are dedicated to developing potentially life-changing medicines for
people with serious diseases — often with limited or no therapeutic
options. We have a diverse portfolio of marketed medicines,
including leading therapies for sleep disorders and epilepsy, and a
growing portfolio of cancer treatments. Our patient-focused and
science-driven approach powers pioneering research and development
advancements across our robust pipeline of innovative therapeutics
in oncology and neuroscience. Jazz is headquartered in Dublin,
Ireland with research and development laboratories,
manufacturing facilities and employees in multiple countries
committed to serving patients worldwide. Please visit
www.jazzpharmaceuticals.com for more information.
Contacts:
Media:
Kristin Bhavnani
Head of Global Corporate Communications
Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc
CorporateAffairsMediaInfo@jazzpharma.com
Ireland +353 1 637 2141
U.S. +1 215 867 4948
Investors:
Jeff Macdonald
Executive Director, Investor Relations
Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc
InvestorInfo@jazzpharma.com
Ireland +353 1 634 3211
U.S. +1 650 496 2717
References:
|
_____________
|
1 TSC
Alliance. What is TSC?
https://www.tscalliance.org/understanding-tsc/what-is-tsc/.
Accessed December 2024.
2 National Institute of Neurological Disorders and
Stroke. Tuberous Sclerosis Complex.
https://www.ninds.nih.gov/health-information/disorders/tuberous-sclerosis-complex.
Accessed December 2024.
3 TSC Alliance. An introduction to tuberous sclerosis
complex.
https://www.tscalliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/An-introduction-to-TSC-2021.pdf.
Accessed December 2024.
4 Kingswood JC, d'Augères GB, Belousova E, et al.
TuberOus SClerosis registry to increase disease Awareness (TOSCA) -
baseline data on 2093 patients. 2017;12(1):2.
5 de Vries PJ, Belousova E, Benedik MP, et al.
TSC-associated neuropsychiatric disorders (TAND): findings from the
TOSCA natural history study. Orphanet J Rare Dis.
2018;13(1):157.
6 Tuberous Sclerosis Alliance. Diagnostic criteria.
https://www.tscalliance.org/understanding-tsc/diagnosis-criteria/.
Accessed December 2024.
7 Jeong A, Wong M. Systemic disease manifestations
associated with epilepsy in tuberous sclerosis complex.
Epilepsia. 2016;57(9):1443-1449.
8 Chu-Shore CJ, Major P, Camposano S, Muzykewicz D,
Thiele EA. The natural history of epilepsy in tuberous sclerosis
complex. Epilepsia. 2010;51(7):1236-1241.
9 Kwan P, Brodie MJ. Early identification of refractory
epilepsy. N Engl J Med. 2000;342(5):314-319.
10 French JA. Refractory epilepsy: clinical overview.
Epilepsia. 2007;48 Suppl 1:3-7.
11 Epilepsy Foundation. Dravet Syndrome.
https://www.epilepsy.com/what-is-epilepsy/syndromes/dravet-syndrome.
Accessed December 2024.
12 National Organization for Rare Disorders, Inc.
Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome: Signs & Symptoms.
https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/lennox-gastaut-syndrome/.
Accessed December 2024.
|
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