He continued: The reason its not happening, we believe, is because there are too many suppliers
of machines and materials. There are 350 suppliers. They dont make money and there are a lot of users that do make money. This doesnt work. It doesnt make sense.
What Stern wants to see is the AM industrys number of suppliers contract in much the same way as the PC software sector in the early 2000s and the
airline industry in the 1990s. These industries, he says, were full of companies with good products and services, but they congregated around a select few leading players in order to make money. You cant get to the right margins when the
industry is combined from 340 VC-backed startups that are selling machines with no thought about profits and gross margins, he added.
With profit and gross margin in mind, Nano Dimension is currently embarking on a strategy that is filling gaps in its portfolio, ensuring it will be able to
provide solutions to the key vertical markets (aviation, space, defence, automotive, healthcare, R&D). By integrating solutions from Desktop Metal and Markforged, Nano is confident it will place itself among the leading brands in whatever the
future of the AM industry looks like.
Terem offered: Different problems require different solutions; different solutions mean different
technologies. Theres not one technology in additive that can fit everything. When you have variety or the right solutions to a customer base, you can get faster into this profitability mode.
Those at the forefront of this business combination expect the trend of mergers and acquisitions within the AM space to continue. Attempts to consolidate the
industry 3D Systems attempts to merger with Stratasys in 2023, for example have been made by others before, and Stern expects the closing of these deals to prompt fellow AM companies to find their most suitable partners to
merge with.
People will try to consolidate, he said. People have to give up their egos of running their own show, thinking they can
change the world by themselves, and they will combine companies. Its good for all of us. My prognosis, part from my estimation and part from my knowledge, is this will happen.
Terem added: Scale is critical as a path to profitability and profitability is a critical path to sustainability. If you dont do that, most
companies wont survive. As such, I think consolidation into scale is critical. Its like a chess game and, in my view, betting on innovation and technology with the right balance sheet is the winning strategy.