TORONTO, Feb. 12,
2025 /CNW/ - H&R Real Estate Investment Trust
("H&R" or "the REIT") (TSX: HR.UN) is pleased to announce
its financial results for the three months and year ended
December 31, 2024.
Tom Hofstedter, Executive Chair
and Chief Executive Officer said "We continue to successfully
execute our strategic plan to reposition H&R to be a more
simplified growth and income-oriented REIT focused on residential
and industrial properties. Since the announcement of this plan,
H&R completed the spin-off of the REIT's 27 enclosed shopping
centres and sold ownership interests in 58 properties totaling
approximately $5.3 billion. As a
result of these sales, H&R's residential and industrial
segments combined have grown from 35% of the total portfolio to 67%
and geographically, our real estate assets in the United States have grown from 44% of the
total portfolio to 70%. In 2024, properties sold together with
properties under contract to be sold, totalled approximately
$488.9
million."
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(1)
|
At the REIT's
proportionate share. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Measures" section of
this news release.
|
(2)
|
June 30, 2021 has been
used as a benchmark since H&R's Strategic Repositioning Plan
was announced prior to the release of H&R's Q3 2021
results.
|
(3)
|
Excludes the Bow and
100 Wynford, which were legally sold in October 2021 and August
2022, respectively.
|
(4)
|
Includes four office
properties advancing through the process of rezoning into
residential properties.
|
STRATEGIC REPOSITIONING HIGHLIGHTS SINCE JUNE 30, 2021(1)
- H&R completed a spin off, on a tax-free basis, of 27
properties including all of the REIT's enclosed shopping centres to
a new publicly-traded REIT, Primaris REIT, which properties were
valued at approximately $2.4 billion
at the time of the spin off;
- H&R sold 58 real estate assets totaling approximately
$2.9 billion, including the Bow and
100 Wynford;
- H&R to date has sold or contracted to sell a further
$59.9 million of properties in
2025;
- H&R reduced its office portfolio at the REIT's
proportionate share(2) including assets classified as
held for sale, from approximately $5.1
billion as at June 30, 2021 to
approximately $1.9 billion as at
December 31, 2024 (excluding the Bow
and 100 Wynford);
- H&R reduced its retail portfolio at the REIT's
proportionate share(2) including assets classified as
held for sale, from approximately $4.0
billion as at June 30, 2021 to
approximately $1.6 billion as at
December 31, 2024;
- H&R increased its percentage of residential and industrial
real estate assets at the REIT's proportionate share(2)
including assets classified as held for sale, from 35% as at
June 30, 2021 to 67% as at
December 31, 2024;
- H&R increased its percentage of real estate assets held in
the United States at the REIT's
proportionate share(2) including assets classified as
held for sale, from 44% as at June 30,
2021 to 70% as at December 31,
2024 (excluding the Bow and 100 Wynford);
- H&R completed four single tenant industrial developments in
the Greater Toronto Area totalling
519,568 square feet and two residential developments in
Dallas, TX, totalling 763
residential rental units;
- H&R increased average contractual rent for residential
properties from U.S. $21.16 per
square foot as at June 30, 2021 to
U.S. $26.84 per square foot as at
December 31, 2024;
- H&R increased average contractual rent for industrial
properties from $7.17 per square foot
as at June 30, 2021 to $9.66 per square foot as at December 31, 2024;
- H&R grew overall portfolio occupancy from 93.7% as at
June 30, 2021 to 95.5% as at
December 31, 2024;
- H&R reduced debt per the REIT's Financial
Statements(3) from approximately $6.1 billion as at June
30, 2021 to approximately $3.6
billion as at December 31,
2024;
- H&R improved debt to total assets at the REIT's
proportionate share(3)(4) from 50.0% as at June 30, 2021 to 43.7% as at December 31, 2024;
- H&R improved its unencumbered asset to unsecured debt
coverage ratio(5) from 1.65x as at June 30, 2021 to 2.32x as at December 31, 2024;
- H&R improved debt to adjusted EBITDA (based on trailing 12
months) at the REIT's proportionate share(3)(4)(6) from
10.4x as at June 30, 2021 to 9.4x as
at December 31, 2024.
(1)
|
June 30, 2021 has been
used as a benchmark as H&R's Strategic Repositioning Plan was
announced prior to the release of Q3 2021 results.
|
(2)
|
These are non-GAAP
measures. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Measures" section of this news
release.
|
(3)
|
Debt includes mortgages
payable, debentures payable, unsecured term loans, lines of credit
and liabilities classified as held for sale.
|
(4)
|
These are non-GAAP
ratios. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Measures" section of this news
release.
|
(5)
|
Unencumbered assets are
investment properties and properties under development without
encumbrances for mortgages or lines of credit. Unsecured debt
includes debentures payable, unsecured term loans and unsecured
lines of credit.
|
(6)
|
Adjusted earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("Adjusted
EBITDA") is defined in the "Non-GAAP Measures" section of this news
release. Debt as at December 31, 2024 was calculated using the U.S.
dollar to Canadian dollar exchange rate of $1.44. Adjusted EBITDA
for the year ended December 31, 2024 was calculated using the U.S.
dollar to Canadian dollar exchange rate of $1.37.
|
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
|
December
31
|
December 31
|
|
2024
|
2023
|
Total assets (in
thousands)
|
$10,620,487
|
$10,777,643
|
Debt to total assets
per the REIT's Financial Statements(1)
|
33.4 %
|
34.2 %
|
Debt to total assets at
the REIT's proportionate share(1)(2)
|
43.7 %
|
44.0 %
|
Debt to Adjusted EBITDA
at the REIT's proportionate share(1)(2)(3)(4)
|
9.4x
|
8.5x
|
Unitholders' equity (in
thousands)
|
$5,278,743
|
$5,192,375
|
Units outstanding (in
thousands)
|
262,016
|
261,868
|
Exchangeable units
outstanding (in thousands)
|
17,974
|
17,974
|
Unitholders' equity per
Unit
|
$20.15
|
$19.83
|
Net Asset Value ("NAV")
per Unit(2)(5)
|
$20.92
|
$20.75
|
|
3 months ended December
31
|
Year ended December
31
|
|
2024
|
2023
|
2024
|
2023
|
Rentals from investment
properties (in millions)
|
$202.4
|
$205.9
|
$817.0
|
$847.1
|
Net operating income
(in millions)
|
$141.1
|
$147.4
|
$519.9
|
$546.6
|
Same-Property net
operating income (cash basis) (in
millions)(6)
|
$124.9
|
$121.1
|
$491.1
|
$484.9
|
Net income from equity
accounted investments (in millions)
|
$82.3
|
$145.3
|
$2.5
|
$145.5
|
Fair value adjustment
on real estate assets (in millions)
|
($53.3)
|
($197.6)
|
($425.9)
|
($486.1)
|
Net income (loss) (in
millions)
|
$130.9
|
($11.3)
|
($119.7)
|
$61.7
|
Funds from operations
("FFO") (in millions)(6)
|
$83.4
|
$83.7
|
$334.4
|
$373.4
|
Adjusted funds from
operations ("AFFO") (in millions)(6)
|
$61.6
|
$68.7
|
$267.0
|
$313.2
|
Weighted average number
of Units and exchangeable units for FFO (in 000's)
|
279,990
|
279,842
|
279,933
|
281,815
|
FFO per basic and
diluted Unit(2)
|
$0.298
|
$0.299
|
$1.195
|
$1.325
|
AFFO per basic and
diluted Unit(2)
|
$0.220
|
$0.245
|
$0.954
|
$1.111
|
Cash distributions per
Unit
|
$0.150
|
$0.150
|
$0.600
|
$0.600
|
Special December cash
distribution per Unit
|
$0.120
|
$0.100
|
$0.120
|
$0.100
|
Payout ratio as a % of
FFO(2)
|
90.6 %
|
83.6 %
|
60.3 %
|
52.8 %
|
Payout ratio as a % of
AFFO(2)
|
122.7 %
|
102.0 %
|
75.5 %
|
63.0 %
|
(1)
|
Debt includes mortgages
payable, debentures payable, unsecured term loans, lines of credit
and liabilities classified as held for sale.
|
(2)
|
These are non-GAAP
ratios. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Measures" section of this news
release.
|
(3)
|
Adjusted EBITDA is
calculated by taking the sum of net operating income (excluding
straight-lining of contractual rent, IFRIC 21, as well as the Bow
and 100 Wynford non-cash rental adjustments) and finance income and
subtracting trust expenses (excluding the fair value adjustment to
unit-based compensation) for the year ended December 31. Refer to
the "Non-GAAP Measures" section of this news release.
|
(4)
|
Using a U.S. dollar to
Canadian dollar exchange rate of $1.44 for both Debt and Adjusted
EBITDA, Debt to Adjusted EBITDA at the REIT's proportionate share
would have been 9.2x as at December 31, 2024. Debt as at December
31, 2024 was calculated using the U.S. dollar to Canadian dollar
exchange rate of $1.44. Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December
31, 2024 was calculated using the U.S. dollar to Canadian dollar
exchange rate of $1.37.
|
(5)
|
See page 13 of
this news release for a detailed calculation of NAV per
Unit.
|
(6)
|
These are non-GAAP
measures. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Measures" section of this news
release.
|
Net income (loss) for the three months and year ended
December 31, 2024 included the
following fair value adjustments of real estate assets:
Fair Value
Adjustment on Real Estate Assets
|
Three months ended
December 31
|
Year ended December
31
|
(in thousands of
Canadian dollars)
|
2024
|
2023
|
Change
|
2024
|
2023
|
Change
|
Operating
Segment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
|
$56,099
|
($278)
|
$56,377
|
($39,312)
|
($122,306)
|
$82,994
|
Industrial
|
5,225
|
2,724
|
2,501
|
(24,872)
|
10,841
|
(35,713)
|
Office
|
(36,869)
|
(46,091)
|
9,222
|
(275,732)
|
(256,494)
|
(19,238)
|
Retail
|
(14,385)
|
(3,110)
|
(11,275)
|
(114,684)
|
(45,689)
|
(68,995)
|
Land and properties
under development
|
485
|
(19,310)
|
19,795
|
(27,178)
|
18,690
|
(45,868)
|
Fair value adjustment
on real estate assets per the REIT's proportionate
share(1)
|
10,555
|
(66,065)
|
76,620
|
(481,778)
|
(394,958)
|
(86,820)
|
Less: equity accounted
investments
|
(63,820)
|
(131,522)
|
67,702
|
55,894
|
(91,146)
|
147,040
|
Fair value adjustment
on real estate assets per the REIT's Financial
Statements
|
($53,265)
|
($197,587)
|
$144,322
|
($425,884)
|
($486,104)
|
$60,220
|
(1)
The REIT's proportionate share is a non-GAAP measure defined in the
"Non-GAAP Measures" section of this news release.
|
Net Income (loss) and FFO
Net income (loss) and FFO (a non-GAAP measure, refer to the
"Non-GAAP Measures" section of this news release) for the year
ended December 31, 2023 included a
gain on disposal of a purchase option of $30.6 million. Excluding this gain, net income
for the year ended December 31, 2023
would have been $31.1 million. Excluding this gain, FFO and
FFO per basic and diluted Unit (a non-GAAP ratio, refer to the
"Non-GAAP Measures" section of this news release), for the year
ended December 31, 2023 would have
been $342.8 million and $1.216 per Unit, respectively.
Development Update
Canadian Properties under Development
In January 2024, development of
two of the REIT's industrial properties, 1965 and 1925 Meadowvale
Boulevard in Mississauga, ON
reached practical completion and the properties were transferred
from properties under development to investment properties. The
properties are fully leased with annual contractual rental
escalations; both leases commenced in February 2024 and will expire in May 2036 and March
2037, respectively. The REIT recognized a fair value
increase of $19.3 million on these
properties between the start of construction and practical
completion.
In Q1 2024, H&R transferred 6900 Maritz Drive in
Mississauga, ON from investment
properties to properties under development. In January 2024, H&R received approval from the
City of Mississauga to replace the
existing 104,689 square foot office building on the property with a
new 122,367 square foot industrial building. Demolition of the
existing office building was completed in April 2024. The
property will include sustainability elements such as EV charging
stations and solar panel readiness and is targeted to achieve LEED
Gold certification. Construction has commenced and practical
completion is expected in Q2 2025. As at December 31, 2024, the total development budget
for this property was approximately $43.6
million with costs remaining to complete the new building of
approximately $9.1 million.
In Q3 2024, H&R transferred 53 & 55 Yonge Street in
Toronto, ON from investment
properties to properties under development. The buildings are fully
vacant and demolition commenced in Q1 2025. H&R elected to
demolish both buildings in order to reduce property operating
costs. H&R will continue to advance the rezoning process for
these properties, but does not have any plans to start
re-developing these properties in the near future.
U.S. Properties under Development
In Q3 2024, Lantower West Love, a 413 residential rental unit
property in Dallas, TX, reached
practical completion and was transferred from properties under
development to investment properties. The REIT recognized a fair
value increase of $31.3 million (U.S.
$23.2 million). The property was
completed on budget with costs remaining to complete of
$9.2 million (U.S. $6.4 million), and the stabilized yield on
budgeted cost is expected to be 5.7%. As at December 31, 2024, there were 210 residential
rental units leased, of which 198 residential rental units were
occupied. As at February 4, 2025,
there were 240 residential rental units leased, of which 225
residential rental units were occupied.
In Q4 2024, Lantower Midtown, a 350 residential rental unit
property in Dallas, TX, reached
practical completion and was transferred from properties under
development to investment properties. The REIT recognized a fair
value increase of $23.0 million (U.S.
$16.0 million). The property was
completed on budget with costs remaining to complete of
approximately $10.6 million (U.S.
$7.4 million), and the stabilized
yield on budgeted cost is expected to be 5.7%. As at
December 31, 2024, there were 120
residential rental units leased, of which 87 residential rental
units were occupied. As at February 4,
2025, there were 160 residential rental units leased, of
which 125 residential rental units were occupied.
Equity Accounted Investments
H&R has a 50% managing ownership interest in 560 & 600
Slate Drive, a 26.6 acre land site in Mississauga, ON, located next to Toronto
Pearson International Airport and in close proximity to access
points on the 410, 401 and 407 Highways. The partnership through
which H&R owns its interest submitted a Site Plan Approval
application in 2022 to develop two single storey industrial
buildings totalling 309,727 square feet and 160,485 square feet,
respectively. Both buildings have been designed with flexibility
such that they can accommodate either single or multiple tenants.
Both will include sustainability elements such as EV charging
stations and solar panel readiness and are targeted to achieve LEED
Gold certification. As at December 31,
2024, the total budget for 560 & 600 Slate Drive was
approximately $66.3 million with
costs remaining to complete of $27.2
million, all at H&R's ownership interest. In Q3 2024,
H&R obtained an external appraisal and recognized a fair value
increase of $8.4 million at H&R's
ownership interest primarily due to strong industrial demand given
the close proximity to the airport and access points to the three
major highways. The yield on cost for the overall project is
expected to be approximately 6.6% with completion expected in Q3
2025. H&R is the development and leasing manager for this
project and expects to earn approximately $2.4 million in aggregate for these services over
the development period of the project.
In February 2024, the REIT created
Lantower Residential Real Estate Development Trust (No. 1) (the
"REDT") which completed an initial public offering in April 2024. The REDT raised U.S. $52.0 million of equity capital from investors to
acquire an interest in and fund the development of two residential
development projects (the "REDT Projects") in Florida totalling 601 residential rental
units. The REIT contributed the land to Lantower Residential REDT
(No.1) JV LP ("REDT JV LP"), in exchange for a 29.1% ownership
interest in the REDT JV LP. The REIT is accounting for its
ownership interest in the REDT Projects as an equity accounted
investment. H&R retains an option to acquire the REDT Projects,
subject to approval by the investors of the REDT. H&R is
earning a development fee of 4% of the total hard and soft costs of
the REDT Projects (excluding land and financing costs) and is
expecting to earn a 1% asset management fee on gross proceeds
raised by the REDT. H&R will also be entitled to 20% of the
distribution proceeds over and above its pro-rata share of the
equity after investors receive an 8% internal rate of return and
30% after investors receive a 15% internal rate of return. As at
December 31, 2024, the total budget
for the REDT Projects was approximately $87.8 million (U.S. $61.0
million) with costs remaining to complete of $67.1 million (U.S. $46.6
million), all at H&R's ownership interest. The REDT
Projects are expected to be completed in mid-2026.
Future Intensification
In January 2024, the Toronto East
York Community Council approved H&R's official plan and zoning
by-law amendment application at 69 Yonge Street to convert the
existing heritage building from office use to 127 residential
units. The approval facilitates adaptive reuse of the existing
15-storey building, while adding density through infilling the
southeast corner of the building and adding 5 residential floors to
the overall height. H&R is addressing the conditions outlined
by the Toronto East York Community Council and anticipates that the
zoning by-law amendment will come into effect by the end of Q1
2025.
In February 2024, following the
final reading of the New Urban Plan, the City of Dorval enacted new by-laws and zoning
regulations, amending the allowable density and permitted uses at
200 Bouchard Boulevard to include residential development.
In October 2024, H&R submitted
rezoning applications to the City of
Toronto for 53 & 55 Yonge St., 145 Wellington St. W.,
and 310 Front St. W., to remove the current approved replacement
office density and instead replace the office area with residential
uses, including some affordable housing. H&R submitted these
new applications given the changes in the office market over the
past few years including the rise of hybrid work and reduced demand
for office space. H&R anticipates receiving approval for these
applications in Q4 2025. Along with the changes proposed to 310
Front St. W., H&R also submitted a rezoning application to
replace the existing 12-storey office building at 330 Front St W.,
with a 65-storey mixed use tower.
2024 Cash Distributions
H&R's cash distributions amounted to $0.72 per Unit during 2024 (2023 - $0.70 per Unit) which comprised: (i) monthly cash
distributions in aggregate of $0.60
per Unit (2023 - $0.60 per Unit); and
(ii) a special cash distribution of $0.12 per Unit, further described below (2023 -
$0.10 per Unit).
For the year ended December 31,
2024, H&R's payout ratio as a percentage of Adjusted
Funds from Operations ("AFFO") (a non-GAAP ratio, refer to the
"Non-GAAP Measures" section of this news release) was 75.5% (2023 -
63.0%).
2024 Taxation Consequences for Taxable Canadian
Unitholders
H&R's cash distributions amounted to $0.72 per Unit during 2024 (including a
$0.12 per Unit special cash
distribution to unitholders of record on December 31, 2024). The REIT also made a special
distribution to unitholders of record on December 31, 2024 of $0.60 per Unit payable in additional Units, which
were immediately consolidated such that there was no change in the
number of outstanding Units. The cash portion of the special
distribution was intended to provide liquidity to unitholders to
cover all or part of an income tax obligation that may arise from
the additional taxable income being distributed via the special
distribution. The amount of the special distribution payable in
Units ($0.60 per Unit) will increase
the adjusted cost basis of unitholders' consolidated Units.
Debt & Liquidity Highlights
Mortgages
During the year ended December 31,
2024, H&R repaid four mortgages and one mortgage was
assumed by a purchaser totalling $146.2
million at a weighted average interest rate of 4.6%.
Debentures
In January 2024, H&R redeemed
all of its $350.0 million Series N
Senior Debentures, which bore interest at 3.369% per annum.
In February 2024, H&R
completed a private placement of $250.0
million Series T Senior Debentures, bearing interest at
5.457% and maturing February 28,
2029.
Unsecured Term Loans
In March 2024, H&R secured a
two-year extension on a $250.0
million unsecured term loan which will now mature on
March 7, 2027.
In April 2024, H&R secured a
one-year extension on a $125.0
million unsecured term loan which will now mature on
November 30, 2026.
Lines of Credit
In March 2024, H&R secured a
two-year extension on its $150.0
million revolving unsecured line of credit which will now
mature on September 20, 2026. In
October 2024, H&R secured a
one-year extension on this revolving unsecured line of credit which
will now mature on September 20,
2027.
In December 2024, H&R secured
a two-year extension on $520.0
million of its $750.0 million
revolving unsecured line of credit which will now mature on
December 14, 2029. The remaining
$230.0 million will mature on
December 14, 2027.
Liquidity
As at December 31, 2024, H&R
had cash and cash equivalents of $100.4
million, $843.6 million
available under its unused lines of credit and an unencumbered
property pool of approximately $4.4
billion.
As at December 31, 2024, debt to
total assets per the REIT's Financial Statements was 33.4% compared
to 34.2% as at December 31, 2023. As
at December 31, 2024, debt to total
assets at the REIT's proportionate share (a non-GAAP ratio, refer
to the "Non-GAAP Measures" section of this news release) was 43.7%
compared to 44.0% as at December 31,
2023.
Environmental, Social and Governance
H&R published its 2023 Sustainability Report in 2024,
highlighting ESG initiatives that exemplify how the REIT's
commitment to sustainability is manifesting itself in its portfolio
and resulting in lasting changes for its properties, tenants,
employees, stakeholders and communities at large.
In August 2024, H&R's 6900
Maritz Drive industrial development site in Mississauga, ON was shortlisted for a World
Demolition Award in the Recycling & Environmental category. The
project involved the demolition of a 104,689-square-foot steel
structure office building with a total weight of 8,758 tonnes. The
waste diversion program recycled all of the steel and concrete
equaling 8,113 tonnes (93%) of the total material weight. The
project was completed with zero safety incidents and zero lost-time
injuries. Being recognized in this category underscores H&R's
continued commitment to sustainable practices and environmental
stewardship.
In Q4 2024, Lantower West Love in Dallas, TX and Lantower Midtown in
Dallas, TX, two of the REIT's
development projects that were completed in 2024, each received a
Silver certification from the National Green Building Standard.
Throughout 2024, H&R's Lantower Residential division won the
following workplace awards: (i) Best Places to Work by Glassdoor;
(ii) Best Workplaces in Texas by
FORTUNE in partnership with Great Place to Work Certified
Institute; (iii) Great Place to Work Certified by Great Place to
Work Certified Institute; and (iv) Best Places to Work in
Multifamily, Best Places to Work in Multifamily for Women, Best
Places to Work in Florida and Best
Places to Work in Texas, all by
Best Companies Group.
MONTHLY DISTRIBUTIONS DECLARED
H&R today declared a distribution for the month of February
scheduled as follows:
|
Distribution/Unit
|
Annualized
|
Record date
|
Distribution
date
|
February
2025
|
$0.05
|
$0.60
|
February 28,
2025
|
March 14,
2025
|
CONFERENCE CALL AND WEBCAST
Management will host a conference call to discuss the financial
results of the REIT on Thursday, February
13, 2025 at 10.00 a.m. Eastern
Time. Participants can join the call by dialing
1‐800‐717‐1738 or 1‐289‐514‐5100. For those unable to participate
in the conference call at the scheduled time, a replay will be
available approximately one hour following completion of the call.
To access the archived conference call by telephone, dial
1‐289‐819‐1325 or 1‐888‐660‐6264 and enter the passcode 21517
followed by the "#" key. The telephone replay will be available
until Thursday, February 20, 2025 at
midnight.
A live audio webcast will be available through
www.hr-reit.com/investor-relations/#investor-events. Please
connect at least 15 minutes prior to the conference call to ensure
adequate time for any software download that may be required to
join the webcast. The webcast will be archived on H&R's website
following the call date.
The investor presentation is available on H&R's website at
www.hr-reit.com/investor-relations/#investor-presentation.
About H&R REIT
H&R REIT is one of Canada's
largest real estate investment trusts with total assets of
approximately $10.6 billion as at
December 31, 2024. H&R REIT has
ownership interests in a North American portfolio comprised of
high-quality residential, industrial, office and retail properties
comprising over 26.0 million square feet. H&R's strategy is to
create a simplified, growth-oriented business focused on
residential and industrial properties in order to create
sustainable long-term value for unitholders. H&R plans to sell
its office and retail properties as market conditions permit.
H&R's target is to be a leading owner, operator and developer
of residential and industrial properties, creating value through
redevelopment and greenfield development in prime locations within
Toronto, Montreal, and high
growth U.S. sunbelt and gateway cities.
Forward-Looking Disclaimer
Certain information in this news release contains
forward‐looking information within the meaning of applicable
securities laws (also known as forward‐looking statements)
including, among others, statements relating to H&R's
objectives, beliefs, plans, estimates, targets, projections and
intentions and similar statements concerning anticipated future
events, results, circumstances, performance or expectations that
are not historical facts, including with respect to H&R's
future plans and targets, the REIT's strategic repositioning plan
to create sustainable long-term value for unitholders, H&R's
strategy to grow its exposure to residential assets in U.S. sunbelt
and gateway cities, the sale of assets held for sale, H&R's
expectations with respect to the activities of its development
properties, including the building of new properties and the
redevelopment of existing properties, the use of such properties,
the timing of construction and completion, expected construction
plans and costs, yield on cost, anticipated square footage, future
intensification opportunities, expectations with respect to the
REDT and the REDT Projects, management's expectations regarding
future distributions by the REIT, and management's expectation to
be able to meet all of the REIT's ongoing obligations.
Forward‐looking statements generally can be identified by words
such as "outlook", "objective", "may", "will", "expect", "intend",
"estimate", "anticipate", "believe", "should", "plans", "project",
"budget" or "continue" or similar expressions suggesting future
outcomes or events. Such forward‐looking statements reflect
H&R's current beliefs and are based on information currently
available to management.
Forward‐looking statements are provided for the purpose of
presenting information about management's current expectations and
plans relating to the future and readers are cautioned that such
statements may not be appropriate for other purposes. These
statements are not guarantees of future performance and are based
on H&R's estimates and assumptions that are subject to risks,
uncertainties and other factors including those risks and
uncertainties discussed in H&R's materials filed with the
Canadian securities regulatory authorities from time to time, which
could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of
H&R to differ materially from the forward‐looking statements
contained in this news release. Material factors or assumptions
that were applied in drawing a conclusion or making an estimate set
out in the forward‐looking statements include assumptions relating
to the general economy, including the continuing effects of
inflation; debt markets continue to provide access to capital at a
reasonable cost; and assumptions concerning currency exchange and
interest rates. Additional risks and uncertainties include, among
other things, risks related to: real property ownership; the
current economic environment; strategic transformational
repositioning plan; credit risk and tenant concentration; lease
rollover risk; interest rate and other debt-related risks;
inflation risk; development risks; residential rental risk; capital
expenditure risk; currency risk; liquidity risk; cyber security
risk; financing credit risk; ESG and climate change risk; risks
associated with disease outbreaks; co-ownership interest in
properties; general uninsured losses; joint arrangement and
investment risks; dependence on key personnel and succession
planning; potential acquisition, investment and disposition
opportunities and joint venture arrangements; potential undisclosed
liabilities associated with acquisitions; competition for real
property investments; potential conflicts of interest; litigation
and regulatory risk; Unit prices; availability of cash for
distributions; credit ratings; ability to access capital; dilution;
unitholder liability; redemption right; investment eligibility;
debentures; statutory remedies; tax risk; and additional tax risks
applicable to the REIT and to unitholders. H&R cautions that
these lists of factors, risks and uncertainties are not exhaustive.
Although the forward‐looking statements contained in this news
release are based upon what H&R believes are reasonable
assumptions, there can be no assurance that actual results will be
consistent with these forward‐looking statements.
Readers are also urged to examine H&R's materials filed with
the Canadian securities regulatory authorities from time to time as
they may contain discussions on risks and uncertainties which could
cause the actual results and performance of H&R to differ
materially from the forward‐looking statements contained in this
news release. All forward‐looking statements contained in this news
release are qualified by these cautionary statements. These
forward‐looking statements are made as of February 12, 2025
and the REIT, except as required by applicable Canadian law,
assumes no obligation to update or revise them to reflect new
information or the occurrence of future events or
circumstances.
Non‐GAAP Measures
The audited consolidated financial statements of the REIT and
related notes for the three months and year ended December 31, 2024 (the "REIT's Financial
Statements") were prepared in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). However, H&R's
management uses a number of measures, including NAV per Unit, FFO,
AFFO, FFO and AFFO per basic and diluted Unit, payout ratio as a %
of FFO, payout ratio as a % of AFFO, debt to total assets at the
REIT's proportionate share, debt to Adjusted EBITDA at the REIT's
proportionate share, Same‐Property net operating income (cash
basis) and the REIT's proportionate share, which do not have
meanings recognized or standardized under IFRS or GAAP. These
non‐GAAP measures and non‐GAAP ratios should not be construed as
alternatives to financial measures calculated in accordance with
GAAP. Further, H&R's method of calculating these supplemental
non‐GAAP measures and ratios may differ from the methods of other
real estate investment trusts or other issuers, and accordingly may
not be comparable. H&R uses these measures to better assess
H&R's underlying performance and provides these additional
measures so that investors may do the same.
For information on the most directly comparable GAAP measures,
composition of the measures, a description of how the REIT uses
these measures and an explanation of how these measures provide
useful information to investors, refer to the "Non‐GAAP Measures"
section of the REIT's management's discussion and analysis as at
and for the year ended December 31,
2024 available at www.hr‐reit.com and on the REIT's
profile on SEDAR at www.sedarplus.com, which is incorporated by
reference into this news release.
Financial Position
The following table reconciles the REIT's Statement of Financial
Position from the REIT's Financial Statements to the REIT's
proportionate share (a non-GAAP measure):
|
December 31,
2024
|
December 31,
2023
|
(in thousands of
Canadian dollars)
|
REIT's
Financial
Statements
|
Equity
accounted
investments
|
REIT's
proportionate
share
|
REIT's
Financial
Statements
|
Equity
accounted
investments
|
REIT's
proportionate
share
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
properties
|
$7,996,810
|
$2,275,559
|
$10,272,369
|
$7,811,543
|
$2,148,012
|
$9,959,555
|
Properties under
development
|
1,010,648
|
208,898
|
1,219,546
|
1,074,819
|
135,635
|
1,210,454
|
|
9,007,458
|
2,484,457
|
11,491,915
|
8,886,362
|
2,283,647
|
11,170,009
|
Equity accounted
investments
|
1,275,549
|
(1,275,549)
|
—
|
1,165,012
|
(1,165,012)
|
—
|
Assets classified as
held for sale
|
59,880
|
—
|
59,880
|
293,150
|
—
|
293,150
|
Other assets
|
177,246
|
34,758
|
212,004
|
369,008
|
21,866
|
390,874
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
100,354
|
41,000
|
141,354
|
64,111
|
36,933
|
101,044
|
|
$10,620,487
|
$1,284,666
|
$11,905,153
|
$10,777,643
|
$1,177,434
|
$11,955,077
|
Liabilities and
Unitholders' Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt
|
$3,537,384
|
$1,199,391
|
$4,736,775
|
$3,686,833
|
$1,097,839
|
$4,784,672
|
Exchangeable
units
|
166,800
|
—
|
166,800
|
177,944
|
—
|
177,944
|
Deferred
Revenue
|
906,363
|
—
|
906,363
|
947,671
|
—
|
947,671
|
Deferred tax
liability
|
413,186
|
—
|
413,186
|
437,214
|
—
|
437,214
|
Accounts payable and
accrued liabilities
|
304,978
|
64,744
|
369,722
|
335,606
|
60,176
|
395,782
|
Liabilities classified
as held for sale
|
13,033
|
—
|
13,033
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Non-controlling
interest
|
—
|
20,531
|
20,531
|
—
|
19,419
|
19,419
|
|
5,341,744
|
1,284,666
|
6,626,410
|
5,585,268
|
1,177,434
|
6,762,702
|
Unitholders'
equity
|
5,278,743
|
—
|
5,278,743
|
5,192,375
|
—
|
5,192,375
|
|
$10,620,487
|
$1,284,666
|
$11,905,153
|
$10,777,643
|
$1,177,434
|
$11,955,077
|
Debt to Adjusted EBITDA at the REIT's Proportionate
Share
The following table provides a reconciliation of Debt to
Adjusted EBITDA at the REIT's proportionate share (a non-GAAP
ratio):
|
December
31
|
December 31
|
(in thousands of
Canadian dollars)
|
2024
|
2023
|
Debt per the REIT's
Financial Statements(1)
|
$3,550,417
|
$3,686,833
|
Debt - REIT's
proportionate share of equity accounted
investments(1)
|
1,199,391
|
1,097,839
|
Debt at the REIT's
proportionate share(1)
|
4,749,808
|
4,784,672
|
|
|
|
Year ended December
31
|
2024
|
2023
|
Net income (loss)
per the REIT's Financial Statements
|
(119,714)
|
61,690
|
Net income from equity
accounted investments (within equity accounted
investments)
|
(430)
|
(426)
|
Finance costs -
operations
|
296,538
|
266,795
|
Fair value adjustments
on financial instruments and real estate assets
|
491,319
|
363,547
|
Loss on sale of real
estate assets, net of related costs
|
12,156
|
9,420
|
Gain on foreign
exchange (within equity accounted investments)
|
(856)
|
—
|
Income tax
recovery
|
(58,951)
|
(30,484)
|
Non-controlling
interest
|
1,256
|
1,254
|
Adjustments:
|
|
|
The Bow and 100 Wynford
non-cash rental income adjustments
|
(93,736)
|
(92,920)
|
Straight-lining of
contractual rent
|
(18,256)
|
(12,100)
|
Fair value adjustment
to unit-based compensation
|
(1,791)
|
(5,134)
|
Adjusted EBITDA at
the REIT's proportionate share
|
$507,535
|
$561,642
|
Debt to Adjusted EBITDA
at the REIT's proportionate share(1)(2)
|
9.4x
|
8.5x
|
(1)
|
Debt includes
mortgages payable, debentures payable, unsecured term loans, lines
of credit and liabilities classified as held for sale.
|
(2)
|
Using a U.S. dollar to
Canadian dollar exchange rate of $1.44 for both Debt and Adjusted
EBITDA, Debt to Adjusted EBITDA at the REIT's proportionate share
would have been 9.2x as at December 31, 2024. Debt as at December
31, 2024 was calculated using the U.S. dollar to Canadian dollar
exchange rate of $1.44. Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December
31, 2024 was calculated using the U.S. dollar to Canadian dollar
exchange rate of $1.37.
|
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table reconciles the REIT's Results of Operations
from the REIT's Financial Statements to the REIT's proportionate
share (a non-GAAP measure):
|
Three months ended
December 31, 2024
|
Three months ended
December 31, 2023
|
(in thousands of
Canadian dollars)
|
REIT's
Financial
Statements
|
Equity
accounted
investments
|
REIT's
proportionate
share
|
REIT's
Financial
Statements
|
Equity
accounted
investments
|
REIT's
proportionate
share
|
Rentals from investment
properties
|
$202,350
|
$40,605
|
$242,955
|
$205,904
|
$38,439
|
$244,343
|
Property operating
costs
|
(61,201)
|
(9,817)
|
(71,018)
|
(58,544)
|
(10,459)
|
(69,003)
|
Net operating
income
|
141,149
|
30,788
|
171,937
|
147,360
|
27,980
|
175,340
|
Net income from equity
accounted investments
|
82,308
|
(82,169)
|
139
|
145,320
|
(145,292)
|
28
|
Finance costs -
operations
|
(59,579)
|
(12,448)
|
(72,027)
|
(54,130)
|
(12,310)
|
(66,440)
|
Finance
income
|
2,959
|
237
|
3,196
|
3,325
|
103
|
3,428
|
Trust
expenses
|
(1,915)
|
(650)
|
(2,565)
|
(7,054)
|
(1,309)
|
(8,363)
|
Fair value adjustment
on financial instruments
|
39,017
|
145
|
39,162
|
(43,606)
|
527
|
(43,079)
|
Fair value adjustment
on real estate assets
|
(53,265)
|
63,820
|
10,555
|
(197,587)
|
131,522
|
(66,065)
|
Gain (loss) on sale of
real estate assets, net of related costs
|
268
|
(377)
|
(109)
|
(1,119)
|
(501)
|
(1,620)
|
Gain on foreign
exchange
|
—
|
935
|
935
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Net income (loss)
before income taxes and non-controlling interest
|
150,942
|
281
|
151,223
|
(7,491)
|
720
|
(6,771)
|
Income tax
expense
|
(20,060)
|
(28)
|
(20,088)
|
(3,822)
|
(14)
|
(3,836)
|
Net income (loss)
before non-controlling interest
|
130,882
|
253
|
131,135
|
(11,313)
|
706
|
(10,607)
|
Non-controlling
interest
|
—
|
(253)
|
(253)
|
—
|
(706)
|
(706)
|
Net income
(loss)
|
130,882
|
—
|
130,882
|
(11,313)
|
—
|
(11,313)
|
Other comprehensive
income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Items that are or may
be reclassified subsequently to net income (loss)
|
293,302
|
—
|
293,302
|
(130,990)
|
—
|
(130,990)
|
Total comprehensive
income (loss) attributable to unitholders
|
$424,184
|
$—
|
$424,184
|
($142,303)
|
$—
|
($142,303)
|
The following table reconciles the REIT's Results of Operations
from the REIT's Financial Statements to the REIT's proportionate
share (a non-GAAP measure):
|
Year ended December 31,
2024
|
Year ended December 31,
2023
|
(in thousands of
Canadian dollars)
|
REIT's
Financial
Statements
|
Equity
accounted
investments
|
REIT's
proportionate
share
|
REIT's
Financial
Statements
|
Equity
accounted
investments
|
REIT's
proportionate
share
|
Rentals from investment
properties
|
$816,990
|
$156,451
|
$973,441
|
$847,146
|
$150,704
|
$997,850
|
Property operating
costs
|
(297,072)
|
(41,814)
|
(338,886)
|
(300,542)
|
(41,035)
|
(341,577)
|
Net operating
income
|
519,918
|
114,637
|
634,555
|
546,604
|
109,669
|
656,273
|
Net income from equity
accounted investments
|
2,477
|
(2,047)
|
430
|
145,459
|
(145,033)
|
426
|
Finance costs -
operations
|
(246,829)
|
(49,709)
|
(296,538)
|
(218,152)
|
(48,643)
|
(266,795)
|
Finance
income
|
11,577
|
891
|
12,468
|
13,849
|
341
|
14,190
|
Gain on disposal of
purchase option
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
30,568
|
—
|
30,568
|
Trust
expenses
|
(20,580)
|
(5,125)
|
(25,705)
|
(24,385)
|
(4,850)
|
(29,235)
|
Fair value adjustment
on financial instruments
|
(8,452)
|
(1,089)
|
(9,541)
|
30,555
|
856
|
31,411
|
Fair value adjustment
on real estate assets
|
(425,884)
|
(55,894)
|
(481,778)
|
(486,104)
|
91,146
|
(394,958)
|
Loss on sale of real
estate assets, net of related costs
|
(11,154)
|
(1,002)
|
(12,156)
|
(7,247)
|
(2,173)
|
(9,420)
|
Gain on foreign
exchange
|
—
|
856
|
856
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Net income (loss)
before income taxes and non-controlling interest
|
(178,927)
|
1,518
|
(177,409)
|
31,147
|
1,313
|
32,460
|
Income tax (expense)
recovery
|
59,213
|
(262)
|
58,951
|
30,543
|
(59)
|
30,484
|
Net income (loss)
before non-controlling interest
|
(119,714)
|
1,256
|
(118,458)
|
61,690
|
1,254
|
62,944
|
Non-controlling
interest
|
—
|
(1,256)
|
(1,256)
|
—
|
(1,254)
|
(1,254)
|
Net income
(loss)
|
(119,714)
|
—
|
(119,714)
|
61,690
|
—
|
61,690
|
Other comprehensive
income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Items that are or may
be reclassified subsequently to net income (loss)
|
393,292
|
—
|
393,292
|
(131,202)
|
—
|
(131,202)
|
Total comprehensive
income (loss) attributable to unitholders
|
$273,578
|
$—
|
$273,578
|
($69,512)
|
$—
|
($69,512)
|
Same-Property net operating income (cash basis)
The following table reconciles net operating income per the
REIT's Financial Statements to Same-Property net operating income
(cash basis) (a non-GAAP measure):
|
Three months ended
December 31
|
Year ended December
31
|
(in thousands of
Canadian dollars)
|
2024
|
2023
|
Change
|
2024
|
2023
|
Change
|
Rentals from investment
properties
|
$202,350
|
$205,904
|
($3,554)
|
$816,990
|
$847,146
|
($30,156)
|
Property operating
costs
|
(61,201)
|
(58,544)
|
(2,657)
|
(297,072)
|
(300,542)
|
3,470
|
Net operating income
per the REIT's Financial Statements
|
141,149
|
147,360
|
(6,211)
|
519,918
|
546,604
|
(26,686)
|
Adjusted
for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating income
from equity accounted investments
|
30,788
|
27,980
|
2,808
|
114,637
|
109,669
|
4,968
|
Straight-lining of
contractual rent at the REIT's proportionate share
|
(3,527)
|
(2,623)
|
(904)
|
(18,256)
|
(12,100)
|
(6,156)
|
Realty taxes in
accordance with IFRIC 21 at the REIT's proportionate
share
|
(14,686)
|
(14,946)
|
260
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Net operating income
(cash basis) from Transactions at the REIT's proportionate
share
|
(28,837)
|
(36,664)
|
7,827
|
(125,158)
|
(159,309)
|
34,151
|
Same-Property net
operating income (cash basis)
|
$124,887
|
$121,107
|
$3,780
|
$491,141
|
$484,864
|
$6,277
|
NAV per Unit (a non-GAAP Ratio)
The following table reconciles Unitholders' equity per Unit to
NAV per Unit:
Unitholders' Equity
per Unit and NAV per Unit
|
December
31
|
December 31
|
(in thousands except
for per Unit amounts)
|
2024
|
2023
|
Unitholders'
equity
|
$5,278,743
|
$5,192,375
|
Exchangeable
units
|
166,800
|
177,944
|
Deferred tax
liability
|
413,186
|
437,214
|
Total
|
$5,858,729
|
$5,807,533
|
|
|
|
Units
outstanding
|
262,016
|
261,868
|
Exchangeable units
outstanding
|
17,974
|
17,974
|
Total
|
279,990
|
279,842
|
Unitholders' equity per
Unit(1)
|
$20.15
|
$19.83
|
NAV per Unit
|
$20.92
|
$20.75
|
(1)
Unitholders' equity per Unit is
calculated by dividing unitholders' equity by Units
outstanding.
|
Funds from Operations and Adjusted Funds from
Operations
The following table reconciles net income (loss) per the REIT's
Financial Statements to FFO and AFFO (non-GAAP measures):
FFO AND
AFFO
|
Three Months ended
December 31
|
Year ended December
31
|
(in thousands of
Canadian dollars except per Unit amounts)
|
2024
|
2023
|
2024
|
2023
|
Net income
(loss) per the REIT's Financial
Statements
|
$130,882
|
($11,313)
|
($119,714)
|
$61,690
|
Realty taxes in
accordance with IFRIC 21
|
(13,474)
|
(13,762)
|
—
|
—
|
FFO adjustments from
equity accounted investments
|
(64,747)
|
(132,732)
|
59,574
|
(89,829)
|
Exchangeable unit
distributions
|
4,853
|
4,494
|
12,941
|
12,582
|
Non-cash loss on
mortgages receivable
|
5,605
|
—
|
37,605
|
—
|
Fair value adjustments
on financial instruments and real estate assets
|
14,248
|
241,193
|
434,336
|
455,549
|
Fair value adjustment
to unit-based compensation
|
(3,467)
|
529
|
(1,791)
|
(5,134)
|
(Gain) loss on sale of
real estate assets, net of related costs
|
(268)
|
1,119
|
11,154
|
7,247
|
Deferred income tax
expense (recovery) applicable to U.S. Holdco
|
19,754
|
3,577
|
(60,675)
|
(32,345)
|
Incremental leasing
costs
|
611
|
425
|
2,305
|
2,163
|
The Bow and 100 Wynford
non-cash rental income and accretion adjustments
|
(10,580)
|
(9,880)
|
(41,308)
|
(38,572)
|
FFO
|
$83,417
|
$83,650
|
$334,427
|
$373,351
|
Straight-lining of
contractual rent
|
(3,298)
|
(2,453)
|
(17,606)
|
(11,404)
|
Rent amortization of
tenant inducements
|
1,167
|
1,130
|
4,574
|
4,514
|
Capital
expenditures
|
(13,107)
|
(10,881)
|
(39,588)
|
(41,168)
|
Leasing expenses and
tenant inducements
|
(3,932)
|
(980)
|
(6,629)
|
(4,747)
|
Incremental leasing
costs
|
(611)
|
(425)
|
(2,305)
|
(2,163)
|
AFFO adjustments from
equity accounted investments
|
(2,042)
|
(1,364)
|
(5,911)
|
(5,212)
|
AFFO
|
$61,594
|
$68,677
|
$266,962
|
$313,171
|
Basic and diluted
weighted average number of Units and exchangeable units (in
thousands of Units)(1)
|
279,990
|
279,842
|
279,933
|
281,815
|
FFO per basic and
diluted Unit
|
$0.298
|
$0.299
|
$1.195
|
$1.325
|
AFFO per basic and
diluted Unit
|
$0.220
|
$0.245
|
$0.954
|
$1.111
|
Cash distributions per
Unit
|
$0.150
|
$0.150
|
$0.600
|
$0.600
|
Special December cash
distribution per Unit
|
$0.120
|
$0.100
|
$0.120
|
$0.100
|
Payout ratio as a % of
FFO
|
90.6 %
|
83.6 %
|
60.3 %
|
52.8 %
|
Payout ratio as a % of
AFFO
|
122.7 %
|
102.0 %
|
75.5 %
|
63.0 %
|
(1)
|
For the three months
and year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, included in the weighted
average and diluted weighted average number of Units are
exchangeable units of 17,974,186.
|
Additional information regarding H&R is available
at www.hr-reit.com and
on www.sedarplus.com
SOURCE H&R Real Estate Investment Trust