Canadian Premium Sand Inc. (“CPS” or the
“Company”) (TSXV:CPS) is pleased to
announce the results of an independent Preliminary Feasibility
Study (“PFS” or the “Study”) and Mineral Resource update of
Wanipigow Sand Project, on the Company’s 100% owned Ordovician
silica sand deposit in southeastern Manitoba. The PFS was completed
jointly by APEX Geoscience Ltd. and John T. Boyd Company with other
technical inputs completed by sub-consultants including Turnkey
Processing Solutions (“TPS”).
Key Updates of the Preliminary
Feasibility Study
- New definition of geological units based on CPS’s 2018 drill
program, which included 93 sonic core holes (see Jan. 23, 2019 News
Release) and includes: Lower Black Island (“LBI”); Upper Black
Island (“UBI”); Black Shale (“BS”); and Pleistocene Glaciofluvial
(“Pgf”). The PFS resource and reserve estimations and mine plan
were developed in consideration of these geological sub-units.
- Definition of Measured & Indicated Mineral Resources of
49.6 million tonnes reported for LBI and UBI.
- Definition of an Inferred Mineral Resource of 97.3 million
tonnes reported for Pgf and UBI.
- Definition of Proven & Probable Mineral Reserves of 30.6
million tonnes.
- Initial 25-year mine life
- After-Tax Net Present Value of CDN$220 million discounted at an
8% discount rate
- After-Tax Internal Rate of Return of 20.2%.
- Initial CAPEX of CDN$220 million and sustaining capital of
CDN$110-$115 million
Mineral Resources
The mineral resource update benefited from the
results of the 93-drillhole program (1,574 metres; vertical -90º
holes with true width intersections), which was managed, logged and
sampled by APEX Geoscience Ltd. A total of 761 samples were
collected including 237 LBI, 57 UBI, 17 BS and 450 Pgf samples. All
761 samples were analyzed for particle grainsize distribution
analysis using a Camsizer P4 Particle analyzer. A subset of 675
grain size fractions were analyzed for proppant characterization
test work including Krumbein shape factor and crush resistance. An
additional 14 samples underwent complete proppant test work that
included acid solubility and turbidity (in addition to Krumbein
shape factors and crush resistance test work). A split of 58
samples were collected and analyzed for loose-sand bulk density
analysis.
Quality Assurance – Quality Control samples were
collected and analyzed to test the precision and accuracy of
duplicate sample pairs for both gradation measurements and crush
resistance tests (and at multiple labs).
The analytical work was completed at Turnkey
Processing Solutions in Ottawa, IL and Stim-Lab in Duncan, OK. The
analytical work was carried out by independent, accredited
laboratories. The analytical methods are standard and routine in
the field of silica sand, or proppant, test work pursuant to
International Organization for Standardization 13503-2.
The mineral resources within the Wanipigow
Property has been classified as Measured, Indicated and Inferred
Resources in accordance with NI 43-101, and has been estimated
using the CIM Estimation of Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves
Best Practice Guidelines (2003) and the CIM “Definition Standards
for Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves (2014). Several factors
were considered for the Mineral Resource classification including:
drillhole spacing; nature of the geological contacts; the degree of
testing; proppant quality, and lateral and vertical continuity.
These factors serve as a proxy for geological confidence and the
level of uncertainty of the individual units.
The 3-D geological model is defined by 93
vertical drillholes completed by CPS in 2018. The gradation data
form an assay file that was used to calculate the Wanipigow
Property Silica Sand Resource Estimate. The resource is calculated
using a block model with a size of 20 by 20 m in the horizontal
directions and 2 m in the vertical direction. The Wanipigow
estimation of the individual sieve size fractions was completed and
reported using a lower cutoff of mesh-sizes that are greater to or
equal to 20-mesh and less than or equal to 140-mesh fraction. The
loose bulk densities were converted to in-situ compacted bulk
densities using a bulking factor of 30% and include: Pgf: 1.90
g/cm3; UBI: 1.91 g/cm3; LBI: 1.88 g/cm3. Bulk densities were
utilized to convert volume (cubic metres) to tonnages.
Mineral resources are not mineral reserves and
do not have demonstrated economic viability. This Wanipigow
Property Silica Sand Resource Estimate predicts total (i.e.,
global) resources of:
- Lower Black Island Measured &
Indicated Resources of 45.1 million tonnes;
- Upper Black Island Indicated
Resource of 4.4 million tonnes and Inferred Resource of 1.7 million
tonnes; and
- Pleistocene glaciofluvial Inferred
Resource of 95.6 million tonnes (Tables 1 and 2).
Mineral Reserves
The Mineral Resources were converted to Mineral
Reserves through the application of the appropriate Modifying
Factors to potential mining volumes created during the mine design
and planning process. In this PFS, a Mineral Reserve is defined as
the Measured and Indicated Mineral Resource that would be extracted
by the mine design and which can then be processed and sold at a
profit. Inferred Resources were not converted to Mineral Reserves.
The Measured resources meeting that standard were classified as
Proven mineral reserves, while the Indicated resources meeting that
standard were classified as Probable mineral reserves.
To derive the estimate of the saleable product
tons, or Mineral Reserves: no external dilution was applied;
internal dilution consisted of the +20 and -140 size fractions as
interpolated in the Mineral Resource block model; mining losses of
5% represent Mineral Resources not extracted due to operational
constraints encountered during routine mining operations; and
processing losses of 5% due to general inefficiencies in the
processing of silica sand.
The Mineral Reserve complies with CIM
definitions and is supported by a detailed mine plan and cash flow
model. The Mineral Reserves estimated for the Wanipigow Silica Sand
Project are subject to the types of risks common to most silica
sand quarry operations that exist in Canada. These risks include
but are not limited to: site-specific mining and geological
conditions, management and personnel capabilities, availability of
funding to properly operate and capitalise the operation,
variations in cost elements and market conditions, developing and
operating the mine in an efficient manner, unforeseen changes in
legislation and new industry developments. There is no guarantee
that all or any part of the estimated Mineral Resource or Mineral
Reserve will be recoverable.
The mineral reserves, expressed as saleable
product tonnages, estimates Proven & Probable reserves of: 26.8
million tonnes of LBI; and 3.8 million tonnes of UBI (Table 3).
Mining Method
The Wanipigow Silica Sand Project is projected
to include a conventional, open pit quarry employing typical
truck-and-excavator mining operations. The quarry and fully
enclosed plant are planned to operate 24 hours per day, 7 days
per week year-round (weather permitting) and are expected to
extract approximately 1.8 million tonnes of raw sand per year at
full production. At this mining rate, the operation will produce an
average of 1.2 million product tonnes per year after processing
losses. The mine life is projected to be at least 26 years after
which an estimated 43.2 million tonnes of raw sand and 11.6 million
bank cubic metres of waste materials will have been mined.
Table
1. https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/601ebd44-7606-422a-a662-83006dd53d5f
Table
2. https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/fa5b7fbd-7fd4-4fc8-adb3-926bd20cc60b
Notes for Table 1 and Table 2Note 1:
Mineral resources are not mineral reserves and do not have
demonstrated economic viability. The estimate of mineral resources
may be materially affected by geology, environment, permitting,
legal, title, taxation, socio-political, marketing or other
relevant issues.Note 2: The Qualified Person (QP) responsible
for the Mineral Resource estimates is Mr. Roy Eccles, P. Geo., of
APEX Geoscience Ltd. The Effective Date of the Mineral Resource
estimates is 28 March 2019.Note 3: The weights are reported in
metric tonnes (1,000 kg or 2,204.6 lbs) and United States short
tons (2,000 lbs or 907.2 kg).Note 3: Numbers may not add up
due to rounding of the resource values percentages (rounded to the
nearest 100,000 unit).Note 4: The product size fractions
overlap and are not cumulative. Note 5: The total volume and
weights are estimated on a global basis and represent the main
Measured & Indicated LBI and UBI Silica Sand Resource (Table 1)
and main Inferred Pgf and UBI Silica Sand Resource (Table 2).
Table
3. https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/227c42d6-5a05-4922-b8d2-6ab02205147b
Note 1: The Mineral Reserve is expressed as saleable
product tonnages.Note 2: The Qualified Person (QP)
responsible for the Mineral Reserve estimate is Mr. Robert J.
Farmer, P.Eng., Vice President of John T. Boyd CompanyNote 3:
The Effective Date of the Mineral Reserve estimates is 28 March
2019.Note 4: The Mineral Reserve has been estimated in
accordance with Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and
Petroleum (CIM) definitions, as required under NI 43-101.Note 5:
The Mineral Reserve is a subset of, not additive to, the Mineral
Resource and is quoted on a 100% project basis.Note 6: The
Mineral Reserve may be materially affected by geology, environment,
permitting, legal, title, taxation, socio-political, marketing or
other relevant issues.Note 7: Tonnages are reported in metric
tonnes (1,000 kg or 2,204.6 lbs) and United States short tons
(2,000 lbs or 907.2 kg).
Capital Costs
Capital expenditure estimates were provided by
TPS and developed by using first principles and applying direct
project experience. The estimates were reviewed by the qualified
persons and found to be reasonable and appropriate for a
Preliminary Feasibility Study. The accuracy of the capital
expenditure estimate is +/-10% and includes initial, sustaining and
total Capital Cost estimations. Salvage value was not considered in
the PFS.
The capital expenditure estimate for the CPS wet
and dry plant, loadout and related infrastructure is approximately
CDN$220 million, including a contingency of approximately CDN$16
million. Additionally, the company expects to lease mobile
equipment to minimize upfront expenditures. Mobile equipment lease
payments are estimated to total approximately CDN$90 million over
the life of the mine (“LOM”). A further CDN$20 to CDN$25 million
are contemplated for miscellaneous development and rebuilds for
sustaining capital expenditures over the LOM. As a result, the
total capital expenditure and lease‑related costs are estimated at
CDN$330 to CDN$335 million for LOM plan.
Sustaining capital expenditures are incurred to
maintain production and expected to be in the range of CDN$0.75 per
tonne, or CDN$20 to CDN$25 million over LOM. Exclusions from the
capital expenditures estimate include, but are not limited to,
project financing and interest charges and working capital.
Operating Costs
Operating cost estimates were provided by TPS.
These were reviewed by the qualified persons and found to be
reasonable and appropriate for a Preliminary Feasibility Study. A
summary of the first five years of operating costs is presented in
Table 4.
Table
4. https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/687fafa3-005e-4192-b800-2d7d61835337
QP Recommended Programs
As part of CPS’s plan for the future, funding
should be considered to include work necessary to:
- Enhance the economics of the deposit by upgrading inferred
resource areas or geo-units to higher levels of resource/reserve
classification by way of additional exploratory work;
- Prepare the silica sand resources/reserves to a feasibility
level of mine design and costing accuracy and/or open pit mining
and mine production phases at the discretion of CPS;
- Conduct exploratory work to define the extent of the deposit
beyond the current resource/reserve area; and
- Ongoing environmental management planning, permitting, and
social and local community engagement.
About Canadian Premium Sand Inc.
The Preliminary Feasibility Report is the culmination of a
9-month program initiated by the Company in 2018 which focused on
the completion of a 93 sonic drill hole exploration program
completed by Boart Longyear of Calgary with independent oversight
by APEX including 1,574 meters of core within its 42 Quarry Leases
encompassing 2,289 hectares. Laboratory testing was conducted on
761 samples by Stim-Lab and TPS to estimate the potential product
quality of the silica sand reserves and to allow development of a
mine plan and conduct the engineering to develop a detailed plant
flowsheet. In addition, a market study was completed and the
necessary infrastructure improvements were identified to support
the entire facility.
Simultaneously with this program, the Company began the
permitting and licensing process to obtain all necessary approvals
from Hollow Water First Nation, the local community of Seymourville
and the province of Manitoba. All of these approvals have been
granted including a confirmation from the Canadian Minister of
Environment and Climate Change that the project would not be
designated for environmental assessment under CEAA 2012.
Technical Disclosure
The technical information in this News Release
with respect to the PFS has been reviewed and approved by Roy
Eccles, P. Geol. of APEX Geoscience Ltd. and Robert Farmer P. Eng.
of John T. Boyd Company, each of whom is independent of CPS and a
“qualified person” under National Instrument 43-101 Standards of
Disclosure for Mineral Projects (“NI-43-101”).
A Technical Report in respect of the PFS will be
filed on SEDAR (www.sedar.com) within 45 days of this News Release
providing details of the Wanipigow Sand Project including the
quality assurance program and quality control measures applied and
key assumptions, parameters and methods used to estimate the
Mineral Resources and Reserves.
Forward Looking Information
Certain statements contained in this press
release constitute forward-looking statements relating to, without
limitation, expectations, intentions, plans and beliefs, including
information as to the future events, results of operations and the
Company’s future performance (both operational and financial) and
business prospects. In certain cases, forward-looking statements
can be identified by the use of words such as “expects”,
“estimates”, “forecasts”, “intends”, “anticipates”, “believes”,
“plans”, “seeks”, “projects” or variations of such words and
phrases, or state that certain actions, events or results “may” or
“will” be taken, occur or be achieved. Such forward-looking
statements reflect the Company's beliefs, estimates and opinions
regarding its future growth, results of operations, future
performance (both operational and financial), and business
prospects and opportunities at the time such statements are made,
and the Company undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking
statements if these beliefs, estimates and opinions or
circumstances should change. Forward-looking statements are
necessarily based upon a number of estimates and assumptions made
by the Company that are inherently subject to significant business,
economic, competitive, political and social uncertainties and
contingencies. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of
future performance. In particular, this press release contains
forward-looking statements pertaining, but not limited, to: the
amount of raw sand to be extracted and produced from the Wanipigow
Sand Project; the mine life of the Wanipigow Sand Project; the
design and operation of the Wanipigow Sand Project and related
operating, capital and sustaining costs; the ability to transport
silica sand to market from the Wanipigow Sand Project and the
ultimate uses of such sand; the number of jobs to be created from
the development of the Wanipigow Sand Project; the anticipated
effects on local sand beaches or the local water table or community
wells from the Wanipigow Sand Project; the anticipated economic and
social benefits and opportunities, including employment,
contracting and training initiatives; the plans with respect to
financing ongoing operating activities; the timing and approval or
permitting process with respect to the Wanipigow Sand Project; the
intention to use cash on hand and proceeds from future equity
issuances to fund the Company's operations and future development
plans; industry activity levels; industry conditions pertaining to
the silica sand industry; the ability of and manner by which the
Company expects to meet its capital needs; and the Company's
objectives, strategies and competitive strengths.
By their nature, forward-looking statements
involve numerous current assumptions, known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results,
performance or achievements of the Company to differ materially
from those anticipated by the Company and described in the
forward-looking statements.
With respect to the forward-looking statements
contained in this press release, assumptions have been made
regarding, among other things: the ability to obtain the necessary
stakeholder, regulatory and environmental approval to advance the
development of the Wanipigow Sand Project; the ability to continue
to consult with, and address feedback received from interested
stake holders including the Hollow Water First Nation and
surrounding communities; environmental risks and regulations;
future global economic and financial conditions; future commodity
prices; operating, capital and sustaining costs; that the
regulatory environment in which the Company operates will be
maintained in the manner currently anticipated by the Company;
future exchange and interest rates; geological and engineering
estimates in respect of the Company's silica sand quantities; the
recoverability of the Company’s silica sand and its quality; the
accuracy and veracity of information and projections sourced from
third parties respecting, among other things, future industry
conditions and product demand; demand for horizontal drilling and
hydraulic fracturing and the maintenance of current techniques and
procedures, particularly with respect to the use of silica sand;
the Company's ability to obtain qualified staff and equipment in a
timely and cost-efficient manner; the regulatory framework
governing royalties, taxes and environmental matters in the
jurisdictions in which the Company conducts its business and any
other jurisdictions in which the Company may conduct its business
in the future; future capital expenditures to be made by the
Company; future sources of funding for the Company's capital
program; the Company's future debt levels; the impact of
competition on the Company; and the Company's ability to obtain
financing on acceptable terms.
A number of factors, risks and uncertainties
could cause results to differ materially from those anticipated and
described herein including, among others: the effects of
competition and pricing pressures; effects of fluctuations in the
price of proppants; risks related to indebtedness and liquidity,
including the Company's capital requirements; risks related to
interest rate fluctuations and foreign exchange rate fluctuations;
changes in general economic, financial, market and business
conditions in the markets in which the Company operates; changes in
the technologies used to drill for and produce oil and natural gas;
the Company's ability to obtain, maintain and renew required
permits, licenses and approvals from regulatory authorities; the
stringent requirements of and potential changes to applicable
legislation, regulations and standards; the ability of the Company
to comply with unexpected costs of government regulations;
liabilities resulting from the Company's operations; the results of
litigation or regulatory proceedings that may be brought against
the Company; uninsured and underinsured losses; risks related to
the transportation of the Company's products, including potential
rail line interruptions or a reduction in rail car availability;
the geographic and customer concentration of the Company; the
ability of the Company to retain and attract qualified management
and staff in the markets in which the Company operates; labour
disputes and work stoppages and risks related to employee health
and safety; general risks associated with the oil and natural gas
industry, loss of markets, consumer and business spending and
borrowing trends; limited, unfavourable, or a lack of access to
capital markets; uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of
mineral resources; sand processing problems; and the use and
suitability of the Company's accounting estimates and
judgments.
Although the Company has attempted to identify
important factors that could cause actual actions, events or
results to differ materially from those described in its
forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause
actions, events or results not to be as anticipated, estimated or
intended. There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements
will materialize or prove to be accurate, as actual results and
future events could differ materially from those anticipated in
such statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this
press release are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.
Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking
statements. These statements speak only as of the date of this
press release. Except as may be required by law, the Company
expressly disclaims any intention or obligation to revise or update
any forward-looking statements or information whether as a result
of new information, future events or otherwise.
Any financial outlook and future-oriented
financial information contained in this press release regarding
prospective financial performance, financial position or cash flows
is based on assumptions about future events, including economic
conditions and proposed courses of action based on management’s
assessment of the relevant information that is currently available.
Projected operational information contains forward-looking
information and is based on a number of material assumptions and
factors, as are set out above. These projections may also be
considered to contain future oriented financial information or a
financial outlook. The actual results of the Company's operations
for any period will likely vary from the amounts set forth in these
projections and such variations may be material. Actual results
will vary from projected results. Readers are cautioned that any
such financial outlook and future-oriented financial information
contained herein should not be used for purposes other than those
for which it is disclosed herein. The forward-looking information
and statements contained in this document speak only as of the date
hereof and the Company does not assume any obligation to publicly
update or revise them to reflect new events or circumstances,
except as may be required pursuant to applicable laws.
CONTACT INFORMATION:
Canadian Premium Sand
Inc. Glenn Leroux President and Chief Executive
Officer 403.815.9907glenn.leroux@cpsmail.com
Media ContactBronwyn
WeaverCommunications and Community Liaison
Officer204.363.7202Bronwyn.Weaver@cpsmail.com
www.canadianpremiumsand.com
Canadian Premium Sands (TSXV:CPS)
Historical Stock Chart
From Jan 2025 to Feb 2025
Canadian Premium Sands (TSXV:CPS)
Historical Stock Chart
From Feb 2024 to Feb 2025