The continued impact of COVID-19 could heighten many of the risks and uncertainties noted below.
Sonys strategic initiatives, including acquisitions, joint ventures, investments, capital expenditures and
restructurings, may not be successful in achieving their strategic objectives.
Sony actively engages in acquisitions, joint ventures, capital expenditures and other
strategic investments to acquire new technologies, efficiently develop new businesses and enhance its business competitiveness. For example, in September 2020, in order to achieve further growth and strengthen governance within the financial
services business with the goal of enhancing the corporate value of the entire Sony Group, Sony acquired all of the common shares and related stock acquisition rights of Sony Financial Holdings Inc. (SFH) not held by Sony and made SFH a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Sony, spending 396.7 billion yen. In addition, in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021, Sony invested in Bilibili Inc. (Bilibili) and Epic Games, Inc. (Epic Games), and acquired minority
interests in both companies, with the goal of accelerating business expansion in the area of entertainment. In the fiscal year ending March 31, 2022, Sony acquired 100% of the shares and related assets of certain subsidiaries of Kobalt Music
Group Limited (Kobalt) relating to AWAL, Kobalts music distribution business mainly for independent recording artists, and Kobalt Neighbouring Rights, Kobalts music neighboring rights management business, for consideration of
49.8 billion yen. Prior to the closing of the acquisition, the U.K. Competition and Markets Authority initiated a review of the transaction, and Sony continues to cooperate with such review. In addition, in the fiscal year ending March 31,
2022, Sony made an additional strategic investment in Epic Games, acquired 100% of the equity interest in Ellation Holdings, Inc. (Ellation), a subsidiary of AT&T Inc., which operated the anime business Crunchyroll, and
made a minority investment in Japan Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Inc., a subsidiary of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited.
When making acquisitions, Sonys financial results may be adversely affected by the
significant cost of the acquisition and/or integration expenses, failure to achieve synergies, failure to generate expected revenue and cost improvements, loss of key personnel and assumption of liabilities.
When establishing joint ventures and strategic partnerships, Sonys financial and
operating results may be adversely affected by strategic or cultural differences with partners, conflicts of interest, failure to achieve synergies, additional funding or debt guarantees required to maintain the joint venture or partnership,
requirements to buy out a joint venture partner, sell its shares or dissolve a partnership, insufficient management control including control over cash flow, loss of proprietary technology and know-how,
impairment losses and reputational harm from the actions or activities of a joint venture that uses the Sony brand.
Sony invests heavily in production facilities and equipment, including fabrication
facilities used to make image sensors for smartphones and other products. Sony may not be able to recover these capital expenditures in part or in full or in the planned timeframe due to the competitive environment, lower-than-expected consumer
demand or changes in the financial condition or business decisions of Sonys major customers. Sony invested 265.7 billion yen and 180.0 billion yen of capital in the fiscal years ended March 31, 2020 and 2021, respectively,
mainly for the purpose of increasing image sensor production capacity.
Further, Sony is
implementing restructuring and transformation initiatives to enhance profitability, business autonomy and shareholder value and to clearly position each business within the overall business portfolio. However, the expected benefits of these
initiatives, including the expected level of profitability, may not be realized due to internal and external impediments or market conditions worsening beyond expectations. If Sony is not successful in achieving its restructuring and transformation
initiatives, Sonys operating results, financial condition, reputation, competitiveness or profitability may be adversely affected. For example, in order to improve the profitability of its smartphone business in the EP&S segment, Sony
implemented restructuring initiatives through the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020, which included the cessation of production at its Beijing factory and the exit from several regions, such as the Middle East and Central and South America.
Sony must manage its large volume of and widespread procurement from third-party suppliers and business partners to
control inventory levels, availability, costs and quality of parts, components, software and network services within volatile markets.
Sonys products and services rely on a large volume of third-party suppliers and
business partners for parts, components, software and network services, including semiconductors, chipsets for PlayStation game consoles and mobile products, LCD (liquid crystal display) panels and the Android OS that is used in mobile products,
televisions and services. As a result, external suppliers and partners supply shortages, fluctuations in pricing, quality issues, discontinued support, changes in business terms or prioritization of customers outside the electronics area
or of Sonys competitors can adversely affect Sonys operating results, brand and reputation. For example, although Sony continues to strive to secure a necessary supply of semiconductors and other components, the global shortages of
semiconductors and other components that became pronounced in the latter half of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021 have continued into the third quarter of the fiscal year ending March 31, 2022. Additionally, logistical disruptions
around the world have led to increasing lead times for procurement and shipping, resulting in an inability to adequately meet market demand for sales of hardware in the G&NS segment and a wide range of products in the EP&S segment. Worsened
or prolonged supply shortages may adversely affect the operating results of the G&NS, EP&S and I&SS segments. Reliance on third-party software and technologies may make it increasingly difficult for Sony to differentiate its products
from competitors products. Also, shortages or delayed shipments of critical parts or components may result in a reduction or suspension of production at Sonys or its business partners manufacturing sites, particularly where Sony is
substantially reliant on one supplier, where there is limited production capacity for custom parts or components, or where there are initial manufacturing capacity constraints for products, parts or components that use new technologies.
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