CALGARY,
AB, May 7, 2024 /CNW/ - (TSX: PMT) –
Perpetual Energy Inc. ("Perpetual", or the "Company") is pleased to
report its first quarter 2024 financial and operating results
and 2024 outlook. Select financial and operational information is
outlined below, and should be read in conjunction with Perpetual's
unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements and
related Management's Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") for the
three months ended March 31, 2024, which are available through
the Company's website at www.perpetualenergyinc.com and SEDAR+ at
www.sedarplus.ca.
This news release contains certain specified financial
measures that are not recognized by GAAP and used by management to
evaluate the performance of the Company and its business. Since
certain specified financial measures may not have a standardized
meaning, securities regulations require that specified financial
measures are clearly defined, qualified and, where required,
reconciled with their nearest GAAP measure. See "Non GAAP and Other
Financial Measures" in this news release and in the MD&A for
further information on the definition, calculation and
reconciliation of these measures. This news release also contains
forward-looking information. See "Forward-Looking Information".
Readers are also referred to the other information under the
"Advisories" section in this news release for additional
information.
FIRST QUARTER 2024 HIGHLIGHTS
- First quarter average sales production of 4,597
boe/d(1), was down 20% from the fourth quarter of 2023
(Q4 2023 – 5,749 boe/d) and down 31% from the first quarter of 2023
(Q1 2023 – 6,655 boe/d) as a result of the Mannville
Disposition(2) in the fourth quarter of 2023 and natural
declines at East Edson. First
quarter sales production results were at the high end of the first
quarter guidance of 4,300 boe/d to 4,600 boe/d.
- Exploration and development capital expenditures(3)
in the first quarter of 2024 were nominal as there were no wells
drilled at East Edson. In
addition, $0.1 million was spent on
land purchases at East Edson and
$1.2 million was spent on asset
retirement obligations ("ARO") to abandon wells that had reached
their end of life and execute surface lease reclamation
activities.
- Adjusted funds flow(3) in the first quarter of 2024
was $2.4 million ($0.03/share) a decrease from $8.9 million ($0.13/share) in the first quarter of 2023.
Adjusted funds flow on a unit-of-production basis was $5.62/boe, a 62% decrease from the $14.82/boe in the first quarter of 2023, driven
by lower commodity prices and lower production volumes, partially
offset by lower costs in all areas.
- Cash costs(3) were $6.4
million or $15.32/boe in the
first quarter of 2024 (Q1 2023 – $10.0
million or $16.65/boe).
- Net loss was $31.9 million in the
first quarter of 2024 (Q1 2023 - $0.2
million net loss) driven by the $28.0
million provision expense related to the Sequoia Ligation
and also included unrealized losses on commodity risk management
contracts.
- As previously announced on March 22,
2024, after several years of litigation, Perpetual entered
into an agreement to resolve the Sequoia Litigation without any
party involved admitting liability, wrongdoing or violation of law,
regulations, public policy or fiduciary duties (the "Settlement
Agreement"). Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, and subject to
Court approval, the Company will make an aggregate payment of
$30.0 million (the "Settlement
Principal") spread out over several years, consisting of an initial
payment of $10.0 million which was
paid into escrow on March 22, 2024
and annual installments of $3.75
million until the total amount of the Settlement Principal
is paid.
- Concurrent with entering into the Settlement Agreement, as of
March 22, 2024, Perpetual repaid and
cancelled its $2.7 million second
lien term loan and provided notice for the early redemption of its
$33.2 million 8.75% senior secured
third lien notes maturing January 23,
2025. Senior Notes with a face value of $7.0 million were redeemed for payment of
principal and interest of $7.2
million, while Senior Notes with a face value of
$26.2 million remain outstanding, are
subject to the new supplemental indenture and have a maturity date
of January 23, 2025.
- As at March 31, 2024, net
debt(3) was $19.9 million,
inclusive of $3.0 million of cash on
hand and the $10.0 million Settlement
Agreement deposit held in escrow, a decrease of $1.7 million from $21.6
million at December 31,
2023.
- Perpetual had available liquidity at March 31, 2024 of $31.7
million, comprised of the $30.0
million borrowing limit of Perpetual's first lien credit
facility ("Credit Facility Borrowing Limit") and cash on hand of
$3.0 million less letters of credit
of $1.3 million.
(1)
|
See "Financial and
Operating Highlights" for breakdown by product type.
|
(2)
|
On November 22, 2023,
the Company closed the disposition of certain assets at Mannville
in Eastern Alberta ("the Mannville Disposition"), which comprised
substantially all of the production attributed to the Eastern
Alberta cash-generating unit ("CGU"s).
|
(3)
|
Non-GAAP financial
measure, non-GAAP ratio or supplementary financial measure that
does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and therefore may
not be comparable to similar measures presented by other entities.
See "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" in this news
release.
|
2024 OUTLOOK
Perpetual's Board of Directors have approved annual exploration
and development capital spending(1) of $7.0 to $8.0
million for 2024, excluding land purchases and acquisitions,
if any. Exploration and development capital spending will be
focused almost exclusively at East
Edson.
During the second half of 2024, Perpetual plans to participate
at its 50% working interest in an East
Edson drilling program to drill, complete, equip and tie-in
an additional two (1.0 net) horizontal Wilrich wells, to partially
offset production declines through the West Wolf gas plant in order
to optimize production and operating costs and meet transportation
commitments.
2024 guidance is as outlined in the table below:
|
2024
Guidance
|
Exploration and
development expenditures ($ millions)(1)(2)
|
$7.0 - $8.0
|
# of wells
(gross/net)
|
2 / 1.0
|
Cash
costs ($/boe)(1)
|
$13 - $14
|
Royalties (% of
revenue)(1)
|
16 - 17%
|
Average daily
production (boe/d)
|
4,200 -
4,350
|
Production mix
(%)
|
10% NGL
|
(1)
|
Non-GAAP measure or
ratio. See "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures".
|
(2)
|
Excludes abandonment
and reclamation spending and acquisitions or land
expenditures.
|
Perpetual continues to address end of life ARO, with total
abandonment and reclamation of $1.3
to $1.5 million planned for 2024,
$1.2 million of which was spent in
the first quarter. The Company's area-based mandatory spending
requirement for 2024 is $1.3 million,
as calculated by the Alberta Energy Regulator ("AER").
(1)
|
Non-GAAP financial
measure, non-GAAP ratio or supplementary financial measure that
does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and therefore may
not be comparable to similar measures presented by other entities.
See "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" contained within this
news release.
|
(2)
|
Excludes abandonment
and reclamation spending and acquisitions or land
expenditures.
|
SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS
|
Three months ended
March 31,
|
(CAD$ thousands, except
volume and per share amounts)
|
2024
|
2023
|
Change
|
Financial
|
|
|
|
Oil and natural gas
revenue
|
8,890
|
17,811
|
(50) %
|
Net (loss) and
comprehensive (loss)
|
(24,564)
|
(265)
|
9169 %
|
Per share –
basic(2)
|
(0.36)
|
0.00
|
100 %
|
Per share –
diluted(2)
|
(0.36)
|
0.00
|
100 %
|
Cash flow from (used
in) operating activities
|
(5,268)
|
7,436
|
(171) %
|
Adjusted funds
flow(1)
|
2,351
|
8,876
|
(74) %
|
Per
share(1)(3)
|
0.03
|
0.13
|
(77) %
|
Total assets
|
192,076
|
216,206
|
(11) %
|
Revolving bank
debt
|
—
|
10,846
|
(100) %
|
Term loan, principal
amount
|
—
|
2,671
|
(100) %
|
Other
liability
|
2,788
|
3,288
|
(15) %
|
Senior Notes, principal
amount
|
33,229
|
35,647
|
(7) %
|
Adjusted working
capital (surplus) deficiency(1)
|
(16,156)
|
2,977
|
(643) %
|
Net
debt(1)
|
19,861
|
55,429
|
(64) %
|
Capital
expenditures
|
|
|
|
Net capital
expenditures, after dispositions(1)
|
441
|
9,111
|
(95) %
|
Common shares
outstanding (thousands)(4)
|
|
|
|
End of
period
|
67,457
|
66,032
|
2 %
|
Weighted average –
basic
|
67,457
|
65,978
|
2 %
|
Weighted average –
diluted
|
67,457
|
65,978
|
2 %
|
Operating
|
|
|
|
Daily average
production
|
|
|
|
Conventional natural
gas (MMcf/d)
|
24.8
|
30.8
|
(19) %
|
Heavy crude oil
(bbl/d)
|
—
|
1,022
|
(100) %
|
NGL
(bbl/d)
|
471
|
495
|
(5) %
|
Total
(boe/d)(5)
|
4,597
|
6,655
|
(31) %
|
Average realized
prices(6)
|
|
|
|
Realized natural gas
price ($/Mcf)(1)
|
2.72
|
3.13
|
(13) %
|
Realized oil price
($/bbl)(1)
|
—
|
63.39
|
(100) %
|
Realized NGL price
($/bbl)(1)
|
64.35
|
73.81
|
(13) %
|
Wells drilled –
gross (net)
|
|
|
|
Conventional natural
gas
|
-/-
|
2/1.0
|
|
Heavy crude
oil
|
-/-
|
-/-
|
|
Total
|
-/-
|
2/1.0
|
|
(1)
|
Non-GAAP financial
measure, non-GAAP ratio or supplementary financial measure that
does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS and therefore may
not be comparable to similar measures presented by other entities.
See "Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures" contained within this
news release.
|
(2)
|
Based on weighted
average basic common shares outstanding for the period.
|
(3)
|
Adjusted funds flows
divided by the Company's shares outstanding.
|
(4)
|
Shares outstanding are
net of shares held in trust (2024 – 1.1 million; 2023 – 1.1
million).
|
(5)
|
See "Advisories –
Volume Conversions" below.
|
(6)
|
Average realized prices
exclude the impact of the Company's risk management
contracts.
|
About Perpetual
Perpetual is an oil and natural gas exploration, production and
marketing company headquartered in Calgary, Alberta. Perpetual owns a diversified
asset portfolio, including liquids-rich conventional natural gas
assets in the deep basin of West Central Alberta and undeveloped
bitumen leases in Northern
Alberta. Additional information on Perpetual can be accessed
at SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca or from the Company's website at
www.perpetualenergyinc.com.
The Toronto Stock Exchange has neither approved nor disapproved
the information contained herein.
ADVISORIES
VOLUME CONVERSIONS
Barrel of oil equivalent ("boe") may be misleading, particularly
if used in isolation. In accordance with NI 51-101, a conversion
ratio for conventional natural gas of 6 Mcf:1 bbl has been used,
which is based on an energy equivalency conversion method primarily
applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value
equivalency at the wellhead. In addition, utilizing a conversion on
a 6 Mcf:1 bbl basis may be misleading as an indicator of value as
the value ratio between conventional natural gas and heavy crude
oil, based on the current prices of natural gas and crude oil,
differ significantly from the energy equivalency of 6 Mcf:1 bbl. A
conversion ratio of 1 bbl of heavy crude oil to 1 bbl of NGL has
also been used throughout this news release.
ABBREVIATIONS
The following abbreviations used in this news release have the
meanings set forth below:
bbl
|
barrels
|
bbl/d
|
barrels per
day
|
boe
|
barrels of oil
equivalent
|
boe/d
|
barrels of oil
equivalent per day
|
Mcf
|
thousand cubic
feet
|
MMcf
|
million cubic
feet
|
MMcf/d
|
million cubic feet per
day
|
NON-GAAP AND OTHER FINANCIAL MEASURES
Throughout this news release and in other materials disclosed by
the Company, Perpetual uses certain measures to analyze financial
performance, financial position and cash flow. These non-GAAP and
other financial measures do not have any standardized meaning
prescribed under IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to
similar measures presented by other entities. The non-GAAP and
other financial measures should not be considered to be more
meaningful than GAAP measures which are determined in accordance
with IFRS, such as net income (loss), cash flow from (used in)
operating activities, and cash flow from investing activities, as
indicators of Perpetual's performance.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures:
Capital expenditures or capital spending: Perpetual
uses capital expenditures or capital spending related to
exploration and development, corporate assets and land to measure
its capital investments compared to the Company's annual capital
budgeted expenditures. Perpetual's capital budget excludes
acquisition and disposition activities.
The most directly comparable GAAP measure for capital
expenditures or capital spending is cash flow used in investing
activities. A summary of the reconciliation of cash flow used in
investing activities to capital expenditures or capital spending,
is set forth below:
|
Three months ended
March 31,
|
|
2024
|
2023
|
Net cash flows used in
investing activities
|
7,193
|
3,177
|
Change in non-cash
working capital
|
(6,752)
|
5,934
|
Capital
expenditures(1)
|
441
|
9,111
|
(1)
|
Includes exploration
and development, corporate, land and other expenditures.
|
Adjusted funds flow: Adjusted funds flow is
calculated based on cash flows from (used in) operating activities,
excluding changes in non-cash working capital, payments of deposits
held in escrow and expenditures on decommissioning obligations
since Perpetual believes the timing of collection, payment or
incurrence of these items is variable. Expenditures on
decommissioning obligations may vary from period to period
depending on capital programs and the maturity of the Company's
operating areas. Expenditures on decommissioning obligations are
managed through the capital budgeting process which considers
available adjusted funds flow and regulatory requirements.
Management uses adjusted funds flow and adjusted funds flow per boe
as key measures to assess the ability of the Company to generate
the funds necessary to finance capital expenditures, expenditures
on decommissioning obligations, and meet its financial
obligations.
Adjusted funds flow is not intended to represent net cash flows
from (used in) operating activities calculated in accordance with
IFRS.
The following table reconciles net cash flows from (used in)
operating activities as reported in the Company's consolidated
statements of cash flows, to adjusted funds flow:
|
Three months ended
March 31,
|
($ thousands, except
per share and per boe amounts)
|
2024
|
2023
|
Net cash flows from
(used in) operating activities
|
(5,268)
|
7,436
|
Change in non-cash
working capital
|
6,424
|
1,189
|
Decommissioning
obligations settled (cash)
|
1,195
|
251
|
Adjusted funds
flow
|
2,351
|
8,876
|
Adjusted funds flow per
share
|
0.03
|
0.13
|
Adjusted funds flow per
boe
|
5.62
|
14.82
|
Net operating costs: Net operating costs equals
operating expenses net of other income, which is made up of
processing revenue. Management views net operating costs as an
important measure to evaluate its operational performance. The most
directly comparable IFRS measure for net operating costs is
production and operating expenses.
The following table reconciles net operating costs from
production and operating expenses and other income in the Company's
consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss.
|
Three months ended
March 31,
|
($ thousands, except
per share and per boe amounts)
|
2023
|
2022
|
Production and
operating
|
1,769
|
4,252
|
Processing
income
|
|
|
Other income
|
(39)
|
(135)
|
Processing
income
|
(39)
|
(135)
|
Net operating
costs
|
1,730
|
4,117
|
Per boe
|
4.14
|
6.88
|
Cash costs: Cash costs are controllable costs
comprised of net operating costs, transportation, general and
administrative, and cash finance expense as detailed below. Cash
costs per boe is calculated by dividing cash costs by total
production sold in the period. Management believes that cash costs
assist management and investors in assessing Perpetual's efficiency
and overall cost structure.
|
Three months ended
March 31,
|
($ thousands, except
per boe amounts)
|
2024
|
2023
|
Net operating
costs
|
1,730
|
4,117
|
Transportation
|
674
|
1,092
|
General and
administrative
|
3,236
|
3,554
|
Cash finance
expense
|
768
|
1,208
|
Cash costs
|
6,408
|
9,970
|
Cash costs per
boe
|
15.32
|
16.65
|
Net Debt and Adjusted Working Capital
Surplus: Perpetual uses net debt as an alternative measure
of outstanding debt. Management considers net debt as an important
measure in assessing the liquidity of the Company. Net debt is used
by management to assess the Company's overall debt position and
borrowing capacity. Net debt is not a standardized measure and
therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by
other entities.
The following table details the composition of net debt:
|
As of March 31,
2024
|
As of December 31,
2023
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
3,015
|
18,272
|
Deposits held in
escrow(1)
|
10,000
|
—
|
Accounts and accrued
receivable
|
10,795
|
16,489
|
Prepaid expenses and
deposits
|
1,871
|
1,886
|
Marketable
securities
|
2,778
|
1,663
|
Accounts payable and
accrued liabilities
|
(12,303)
|
(21,188)
|
Adjusted working
capital surplus(2)
|
16,156
|
17,122
|
Term loan
(principal)
|
—
|
(2,671)
|
Other liability
(undiscounted amount)
|
(2,788)
|
(2,788)
|
Senior notes
(principal)
|
(33,229)
|
(33,229)
|
Net debt
|
(19,861)
|
(21,566)
|
(1)
|
Deposits held in escrow
relates to the Settlement Agreement and is earning interest on the
Company's behalf until final court approval has been
received.
|
(2)
|
Alternative calculation
of current assets less current liabilities adjusted for the removal
of the current portion of risk management contracts,
decommissioning liabilities and other provisions.
|
Available Liquidity: Available Liquidity is defined
as Perpetual's credit facility borrowing limit, less current
borrowings and letters of credit issued under the credit facility.
Management uses available liquidity to assess the ability of the
Company to finance capital expenditures and expenditures on
decommissioning obligations, and to meet its financial
obligations.
Non-GAAP Financial Ratios
Perpetual calculates certain non-GAAP measures per boe as the
measure divided by weighted average daily production. Management
believes that per boe ratios are a key industry performance measure
of operational efficiency and one that provides investors with
information that is also commonly presented by other crude oil and
natural gas producers. Perpetual also calculates certain non-GAAP
measures per share as the measure divided by outstanding common
shares.
Adjusted funds flow per share: Adjusted funds flow
ratios are calculated on a per share basis as the measure divided
by basic shares outstanding.
Adjusted funds flow per boe: Adjusted funds flow per
boe is calculated as adjusted funds flow divided by total
production sold in the period.
Supplementary Financial Measures
"Average realized price" is comprised of total commodity sales
from production, as determined in accordance with IFRS, divided by
the Company's total sales production on a boe basis.
"Realized natural gas price" is comprised of natural gas
commodity sales from production, as determined in accordance with
IFRS, divided by the Company's natural gas sales production.
"Realized oil price" is comprised of oil commodity sales from
production, as determined in accordance with IFRS, divided by the
Company's oil sales production.
"Realized NGL price" is comprised of NGL commodity sales from
production, as determined in accordance with IFRS, divided by the
Company's NGL sales production.
"Royalties (% of revenue)" is comprised of royalties, as
determined in accordance with IFRS, divided by oil and natural gas
revenue from sales production as determined in accordance with
IFRS.
Other per boe measures are calculated using the financial
measure, as determined in accordance with IFRS, divided by the
Company's total sales production.
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Certain information in this news release including management's
assessment of future plans and operations may constitute
forward-looking information or statements (together
"forward-looking information") under applicable securities laws.
The forward-looking information includes, without limitation,
statements with respect to expectations respecting Perpetual's
future exploration, development, drilling activities and capital
expenditures; and Perpetual's business plan.
Forward-looking information is based on current expectations,
estimates and projections that involve a number of known and
unknown risks, which could cause actual results to vary and in some
instances to differ materially from those anticipated by Perpetual
and described in the forward-looking information contained in this
news release. In particular and without limitation of the
foregoing, material factors or assumptions on which the
forward-looking information in this news release is based include:
forecast commodity prices and other pricing assumptions; forecast
production volumes based on business and market conditions; foreign
exchange and interest rates; near-term pricing and continued
volatility of the market including inflationary pressures;
accounting estimates and judgments; future use and development of
technology and associated expected future results; the ability to
obtain regulatory approvals; the successful and timely
implementation of capital projects; ability to generate sufficient
cash flow to meet current and future obligations including those
under the Settlement Agreement; the ability of Perpetual to obtain
and retain qualified staff and equipment in a timely and
cost-efficient manner, as applicable; the retention of key
properties; forecast inflation, supply chain access and other
assumptions inherent in Perpetual's current guidance and estimates;
climate change; severe weather events (including wildfires and
drought); the continuance of existing tax, royalty, and regulatory
regimes; the accuracy of the estimates of reserves volumes; ability
to access and implement technology necessary to efficiently and
effectively operate assets; risk of wars or other hostilities or
geopolitical events (including the ongoing war in Ukraine and conflicts in the Middle East, civil insurrection and pandemic;
risks relating to Indigenous land claims and duty to consult; data
breaches and cyber attacks; risks relating to the use of artificial
intelligence; changes in legislation, including but not limited to
tax laws, royalties and environmental regulations (including
greenhouse gas emission reduction requirements and other
decarbonization or social policies) and general economic and
business conditions and markets, among others.
Undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking
information, which is not a guarantee of performance and is subject
to a number of risks or uncertainties, including without limitation
those described herein and under "Risk Factors" in Perpetual's
Annual Information Form and MD&A for the year ended
December 31, 2023 and in other
reports on file with Canadian securities regulatory authorities
which may be accessed through the SEDAR+ website (www.sedarplus.ca)
and at Perpetual's website (www.perpetualenergyinc.com). Readers
are cautioned that the foregoing list of risk factors is not
exhaustive. Forward-looking information is based on the estimates
and opinions of Perpetual's management at the time the information
is released, and Perpetual disclaims any intent or obligation to
update publicly any such forward-looking information, whether as a
result of new information, future events or otherwise, other than
as expressly required by applicable securities law.
SOURCE Perpetual Energy Inc.