ProLiberty
9 hours ago
Learning for the first time about insulin levels and ketogenic states. Seems as though beneficial impacts of EPA may be significantly related to helping to maintain insulin sensitivity / avoid insulin resistance? "According to current research, fish oil, which contains EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid), may have a positive impact on insulin levels by potentially improving insulin sensitivity, suggesting that consuming EPA from fish could help regulate blood sugar levels and potentially decrease insulin resistance, particularly in individuals with metabolic issues; however, the exact effect can vary depending on individual factors and study design." EPA may contribute to ability to burn both visceral and subcutaneous fat (produce ketones). The brain favors energy from ketones over glucose. Ketones are energy available from fat (processed by ingested or body fat) and are muscle protective (including heart). Body will not generate ketones / burn fat, until insulin / glucose (carb) levels are low. People suffering form Alzheimers have improved brain function when in a ketogenic state that allows the body to send the brain ketones (energy favored by the brain).
Whalatane
12 hours ago
Its from date of approval in China July 24 .
Here's Perplexities idea
To design the smallest and shortest trial to confirm the REDUCE-IT findings in a Chinese population, the following elements would be essential:
Key Design Features
Population
Sample Size: A smaller trial could focus on high-risk patients with established cardiovascular disease (CVD) or diabetes plus additional risk factors, similar to REDUCE-IT, but limit recruitment to Chinese participants.
A sample size of approximately 2,000โ3,000 participants may suffice if the trial is event-driven and targets a high-risk population to ensure sufficient endpoint events within a short duration.
my emphasis
Eligibility Criteria: Include patients with moderately elevated triglycerides (135โ499 mg/dL) and controlled LDL cholesterol (41โ100 mg/dL) on stable statin therapy, reflecting REDUCE-IT inclusion criteria
Endpoints
Primary Endpoint: A composite of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, coronary revascularization, or hospitalization for unstable angina, as in REDUCE-IT.
Secondary Endpoint: Focus on CV death, nonfatal MI, or nonfatal stroke to align with REDUCE-ITโs key secondary outcomes.
Comparator
Use an inert placebo (e.g., corn oil) to avoid confounding effects seen with mineral oil in REDUCE-IT.
Follow-Up Duration
Shorter Follow-Up: Limit follow-up to 2โ3 years by enrolling a high-risk population likely to experience events sooner. Event-driven trials can reduce the required time by focusing on reaching a predefined number of primary endpoint events (e.g., 400โ600 events). my emphasis
Geographic Focus
Conduct the trial exclusively in China to account for genetic, dietary, and healthcare system differences that may influence outcomes.
Mechanistic Insights
Include biomarker studies (e.g., hs-CRP and other inflammatory markers) to confirm whether the mechanism of benefit in Chinese patients aligns with findings from REDUCE-IT.
Feasibility
A focused trial like this would minimize costs and time while providing robust evidence for IPE's efficacy and safety in a Chinese population.
By targeting high-risk individuals and using an event-driven design, it could achieve statistically significant results within a few years.
Kiwi
Whalatane
20 hours ago
Re One is being conducted in China.
Interesting , thx Any details on it yet ...trial design , has it started etc
Here are the details I've found
The clinical trial required as part of Vascepa's post-approval process in China focuses on verifying its efficacy in reducing cardiovascular risk among Chinese patients.
Here are the key details:
Purpose: The trial is a post-approval study mandated by China's National Medical Products Administration (NMPA).
It aims to confirm Vascepa's efficacy in reducing cardiovascular events in Chinese patients and provide data for a life-cycle benefit-risk assessment during the product's renewal, which is due five years after its approval in July 2024
Design: Specific details about the trial's design, such as whether it will be randomized or placebo-controlled, have not been disclosed yet. However, it is expected to focus on patients with elevated triglycerides and cardiovascular disease or diabetes with additional risk factors, reflecting the approved indication.
Management: EddingPharm, Amarin's partner in China, is responsible for conducting the study. Amarin supports the trial by supplying the finished product and providing development assistance.
This study builds upon prior research, including a pivotal Phase 3 trial conducted in China that demonstrated Vascepa's efficacy and safety profile in reducing triglyceride levels among patients with very high triglycerides.
Only 4.5 yrs to wait ...a blink of the eye in AMRN time
Kiwi
Whalatane
1 day ago
Of course price decline has nothing to do with AMRN failing to announce the date of their earning report yet , obvious threat of stock split by end of month ( allowing 2 mths to process before actual delisting date ) and the over all sell off in the market and biotech .
Its all because of that kangaroo
Dang it ...tie me kangaroo down Sport ...tie me kangaroo down . ( a popular song when I was a kid )
"Tie Me Kangaroo Down, Sport" is a popular Australian folk song written and performed by Rolf Harris in 19576. The song tells the story of an old Australian stockman who is dying and giving instructions to his friends8. It became a hit worldwide in the 1960s6.
The chorus of the song repeats the phrase "Tie me kangaroo down, sport," which is a request to restrain a kangaroo. Throughout the verses, the stockman gives various instructions to his mates, each followed by the chorus.
The song incorporates Australian slang and references to native animals like wallabies, koalas, and platypuses. It also mentions cultural items such as the didgeridoo, adding to its distinctly Australian flavor.
The song gained additional popularity when it was performed by Rolf Harris with The Beatles, though their version included some intentional mistakes and improvisations that added humor to the performance4.
Kiwi
Whalatane
2 days ago
I think Kaiser is very proactive on preventive care
Kaiser Permanente does not publicly report a specific retention rate exclusively for patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).
However, its integrated care model and programs like the Prevent Heart Attacks and Strokes Everyday (PHASE) initiative suggest strong engagement and outcomes for CAD patients.
For example, the PHASE program in Northern California has been effective in managing cardiovascular risk factors, which likely contributes to patient retention through improved health outcomes and satisfaction15.
In general, Kaiser Permanente's retention rates are high, with California members staying enrolled for an average of 14 years compared to four years for competitors, indicating strong loyalty across its patient population1.
Kiwi