Unicycive Therapeutics Successfully Completes UNI-494 Phase 1 Study in Healthy Volunteers
October 09 2024 - 6:03AM
Unicycive Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: UNCY), a clinical-stage
biotechnology company developing therapies for patients with kidney
disease (the “Company” or “Unicycive”), today announced the
successful completion of the UNI-494 Phase 1 study in healthy
volunteers.
“We are pleased to announce the successful
completion of the UNI-494 Phase 1 study that informs our next steps
for advancement to a potential Phase 2 clinical trial in patients
with acute kidney injury,” said Shalabh Gupta, MD, Chief Executive
Officer of Unicycive. “This is an important milestone for the
clinical development of UNI-494 as it provides the necessary dosing
and tolerability data to progress the program. We plan to request a
meeting with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) before the
end of the year to review these Phase 1 results and a potential
Phase 2 study design. We would like to extend our gratitude to the
trial investigator and participants who committed their time and
effort to the study.”
Trial Design: The Phase 1 study was a single
center, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized single
ascending dose (Part 1) and multiple ascending dose (Part 2) study
in healthy volunteers conducted in the United Kingdom. Dosing in
both arms was completed in a stepwise fashion. The objective of the
study was to assess the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics
of UNI-494.
Single Ascending Dose: Part 1 of the study
enrolled 40 participants in 5 cohorts with 30 participants dosed
with UNI-494 and 10 participants dosed with placebo. UNI-494 was
well-tolerated in healthy participants as a single dose ranging
from 10 mg to 160 mg. There were no serious adverse events (SAEs)
or adverse events (AEs) leading to withdrawal. Headache was the
most common adverse event reported. Most of the adverse events were
mild, and all participants dosed with UNI-494 completed the
study.
Multiple Ascending Dose: Part 2 of the study
enrolled 19 participants in two cohorts with 15 participants dosed
with UNI-494 and 4 dosed with placebo. In Cohort One (n=9),
participants were dosed with 40 mg two times a day (BID) for 5 days
with UNI-494 or matching placebo. In Cohort Two (n=10),
participants were dosed with 80 mg BID for 5 days. There were no
serious adverse events (SAEs) in Part 2 of the study, and UNI-494
was safe and well-tolerated at the 40 mg BID dose for 5 days. Most
common adverse events reported included headache, nausea, and
vomiting. In Cohort One, the majority of the adverse events
reported were mild and all but one participant completed the study.
In Cohort Two, UNI-494 was not well-tolerated with 4 participants
withdrawing from the study due to adverse events.
Pharmacokinetics of UNI-494 were also evaluated
in the study. The absorption of UNI-494 was fast, and UNI-494 was
rapidly metabolized to release nicorandil and the linker as
expected. Plasma concentration of nicorandil increased in a
slightly greater than proportional manner as the dose
increased.
Collectively, these results will help determine
the dose and schedule of UNI-494 for a potential Phase 2 clinical
trial in patients with acute kidney injury.
Unicycive intends to present additional details
of the study at an upcoming scientific conference.
About UNI-494
UNI-494 is a novel nicotinamide ester derivative
and a selective ATP-sensitive mitochondrial potassium channel
activator. Mitochondrial dysfunction plays a critical role in the
progression of acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease.
UNI-494 has a novel mechanism of action that restores mitochondrial
function and may be beneficial for the treatment of several
diseases including kidney disease. UNI-494 is protected by issued
patent(s) in the U.S. and Europe and a wide range of patent
applications worldwide. UNI-494 has been granted orphan drug
designation (ODD) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
for the prevention of Delayed Graft Function (DGF) in kidney
transplant patients. UNI-494 has completed a Phase 1 dose-ranging
safety study in healthy volunteers.
About Acute Kidney
Injury
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is defined as a sudden
loss of kidney function that is determined based on increased serum
creatinine levels and decreased urine output and is limited to a
duration of 7 days. The primary causes of AKI include sepsis,
ischemia, hypoxia, and drug-induced nephrotoxicity. Delayed Graft
Function is a type of acute kidney injury that occurs in the first
week after kidney transplantation. AKI is estimated to occur in
20-200 per million population in the community, 7-18% of patients
in the hospital and approximately 50% of patients admitted to the
intensive care unit. Importantly AKI is associated with morbidity
and mortality; an estimated 2 million people die of AKI worldwide
every year whereas survivors of AKI are at increased risk of
chronic kidney disease, end stage renal disease.
About Unicycive
Therapeutics
Unicycive Therapeutics is a biotechnology
company developing novel treatments for kidney diseases.
Unicycive’s lead drug candidate, oxylanthanum carbonate (OLC), is a
novel investigational phosphate binding agent being developed for
the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in chronic kidney disease
patients on dialysis. UNI-494 is a patent-protected new chemical
entity in clinical development for the treatment of conditions
related to acute kidney injury. For more information, please
visit Unicycive.com and follow us on LinkedIn, X, and YouTube.
Forward-looking statements
Certain statements in this press release are
forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified
using words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “forecast,”
“estimated” and “intend” or other similar terms or expressions that
concern Unicycive's expectations, strategy, plans or intentions.
These forward-looking statements are based on Unicycive's current
expectations and actual results could differ materially. There are
several factors that could cause actual events to differ materially
from those indicated by such forward-looking statements. These
factors include, but are not limited to, clinical trials involve a
lengthy and expensive process with an uncertain outcome, and
results of earlier studies and trials may not be predictive of
future trial results; our clinical trials may be suspended or
discontinued due to unexpected side effects or other safety risks
that could preclude approval of our product candidates; risks
related to business interruptions, which could seriously harm our
financial condition and increase our costs and expenses; dependence
on key personnel; substantial competition; uncertainties of patent
protection and litigation; dependence upon third parties; and risks
related to failure to obtain FDA clearances or approvals and
noncompliance with FDA regulations. Actual results may differ
materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements
as a result of various important factors, including: the
uncertainties related to market conditions and other factors
described more fully in the section entitled ‘Risk Factors’ in
Unicycive’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2023, and other periodic reports filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Any forward-looking statements contained in
this press release speak only as of the date hereof, and Unicycive
specifically disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking
statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise.
Investor Contact:
ir@unicycive.com(650) 543-5470
SOURCE: Unicycive Therapeutics, Inc.
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