This SpaceandPeople (LSE:SAL) newsletter will examine whether there are good reasons to expect that the company can keep paying out an annual dividend of £293,000 (1.5p per share, or a dividend yield of 7.1%), and even raise it, given the quality of its business operations.

I’ll start with the basic data on income and cash balances in the past.
Revenue, profits and cash
£000s | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | |||||
Revenue | 14,567 | 15,446 | 13,814 | 9,661 | 9,995 | |||||
Cost of sales | -4,023 | -5,839 | -5,685 | -4,133 | -3,389 | |||||
Gross profit | 10,544 | 9,607 | 8,129 | 5,528 | 6,606 | |||||
Administration costs | -8,587 | -8,696 | -7,335 | -5,618 | -5,640 | |||||
Other operating income | 322 | 224 | 295 | 194 | 210 | |||||
Operating profit before non-recurring costs | 2,279 | 1,135 | 1,068 | 104 | 1,176 | |||||
Non-recurring costs | 0 | -391 | 0 | -289 | 0 | |||||
Operating profit | 2,279 | 744 | 1,068 | -185 | 1,176 | |||||
Finance net income | 160 | 18 | -28 | -40 | -35 | |||||
Tax | -648 | -166 | -197 | -44 | -237 | |||||
Profit after tax | 1,791 | 596 | 864 | -269 | 916 | |||||
Loss on discontinued | 0 | 0 | 0 | -543 | 0 | |||||
Profit attributable to owners | 1,971 | 456 | 831 | -660 | 933 | |||||
Cash at year end | 2,088 | 2,115 | 1,723 | 1,584 | 2,661 |
Observations:
- Large decline in revenue and profits over the five years, but only one year of losses (the £831,000 of exceptional item losses in in 2016 should really be apportioned to 3-4 years prior to December 2016 because the poor spending decisions were taken over a span of years, but not recognised until 2016)
- Minority interests (non-controlling shareholdings in subsidiaries) mean that the profit after tax is not the same as the profit attributable to the owners of the shares in SpaceandPeople
- The average profit attributable to the shareholders is £706,000 over the five years 2013-17 (market capitalisation is £4.6m). But if we exclude the bumper year of 2013 the average falls to £390,000. Even this average is enough to pay a £293,000 dividend.
- Cash holdings (no debt or pension deficit) consistently high and were £2.66m in December 2017. However, this fell to £0.51m in June 2018 (but net cash was also low at the end of the last half year in June 2017 at £0.78m). Even with only £0.51m the company can afford perhaps two years of dividends at a rate £0.29m per year if it can just break even and does not bring down payables from the current level. It expects to do better than breakeven – see below.
Forecasts
SpaceandPeople hire an analyst organisation, Equity Development, to provide a report on the company – presumably to encourage share purchase (they call it “independent research”).
These reports are useful for providing some supplementary information to the annual reports, not least the forward-looking numbers, which I take to be SpaceandPeople director’s best guess about the future.
The Equity Development report published 28th September 2018 came after the release of the shock first-half loss. It also includes the admission that their original expectation of an operating profit of £1.1m for the year to December was going to be missed by a country mile; it is expected to be £0.21m.
Given that history of mis-forecasting we need to treat the forecast of £863,000 profit after tax for 2019 with a large pinch of salt. Nevertheless, the numbers they produce are interesting – see table below.
Revenue, profits and cash: forecast by the company
£000s | 2018 estimated | 2019 estimated | |||
Revenue | 8,300 | 9,000 | |||
Cost of sales | -2,814 | -2,900 | |||
Gross profit | 5,486 | 6,100 | |||
Administration costs | -5,425 | -5,250 | |||
Other operating income | 150 | 150 | |||
Operating profit before non-recurring costs | 211 | 1,000 | |||
Non-recurring costs | 0 | 0 | |||
Operating profit | 211 | 1,000 | |||
Finance net income | 5 | 3 | |||
Tax | -30 | -150 | |||
Profit after tax | 186 | 853 | |||
Loss on discontinued | 0 | 0 | |||
Profit attributable to owners | 201 | 863 | |||
Cash at year end | 1,000 | 1,600 |
Observations:
- A large drop in revenue in 2018, down 17% on 2017 and 43% on 2013, resulting in a very low profit for the year. But, at least it is still profitable.
- A pick-up in 2019’s revenue by a modest 8%, but a three-fold rise in profit after tax to £0.85m due to the rise of £0.7m in revenue feeding into a £0.5m jump in gross profit, indicating a strict control of money paid to landlords. Also helping the profits rise is a fall in administration expenses, from £5.64m in 2017, and £5.43m in 2018 to only £5.25m. Perhaps the directors are being overoptimistic? But they are adamant: the half-year report to June 2018 stated there will be a reduction in overheads of £0.3m, “There have been a number of cost savings achieved in the year so far, mostly through a decrease in headcount. This will result in a………………To read more subscribe to my premium newsletter Deep Value Shares – click here http://newsletters.advfn.com/deepvalueshares/subscribe-1