Bank of England Re-Enters the Corporate Debt Market
September 28 2016 - 3:20AM
Dow Jones News
LONDON—The Bank of England made its first foray into the
corporate bond market in three years on Tuesday, with an offer to
buy the debt of companies in sectors including energy, transport
and finance.
How successful it was in picking up assets won't be known until
results are published Oct. 6. But, according to some investors, the
central bank's first day back in the market passed pretty
quietly.
"We hear a few things have sold off the list, but not enough to
know if it's gone well or otherwise" for the central bank, said
Luke Hickmore, a fund manager at Aberdeen Asset Management PLC. Mr.
Hickmore added he didn't put in any offers to sell, preferring to
wait to see how bond prices react as the program progresses.
Prices for sterling-denominated corporate bonds barely budged,
according to investors. "All rather boring," said Edward Farley,
head of European corporate bonds at PGIM Fixed Income.
Analysts say the BOE won't be fazed, though, as Tuesday was only
the first step in a program scheduled to run 18 months, and debt
issuance and demand already have picked up since the BOE announced
its plan in August.
The central bank said in August it plans to buy £ 10 billion
($13 billion) in corporate bonds in a bid to lower borrowing costs
for companies and spur spending and investing. The initiative has
helped boost bond issuance, a key goal. On Tuesday, London-based
support-services company Babcock International Group PLC said it
plans to issue a £ 250 million bond with a 10-year maturity, while
a unit of energy supplier National Grid PLC recently sold a £ 3
billion bond to investors.
Demand for sterling corporate bonds also has increased: Yields,
which move inversely to prices, currently average 2.18%, compared
with 2.46% before the announcement of the BOE plan on Aug. 4,
according to figures by Bank of America Merrill Lynch.
The BOE in September published a list of more than 300
sterling-denominated corporate bonds eligible for purchase. They
included the debt of U.S. tech giant Apple Inc. and German auto
maker Daimler AG. Bonds don't have to be from U.K.-based companies.
Rather, the BOE said it would purchase the debt of firms that make
"a material contribution" to the U.K. economy.
Corporate bond purchases will take place on Tuesdays, Wednesdays
and Fridays. The central bank said it won't publish the results of
its daily operations. Instead, it intends to publish a running
total of corporate bonds purchased each Thursday, beginning next
week.
The BOE bought small amounts of corporate bonds in the aftermath
of the financial crisis as part of an asset-purchase program that
eventually totaled £ 375 billion, although its holdings were
eventually sold back to private investors.
This time around, the purchases are just one part of a
multipronged stimulus effort implemented in August in the wake of
voters' decision to take the U.K. out of the European Union.
Officials also cut their benchmark interest rate to a new low of
0.25% and announced plans to buy £ 60 billion of U.K. government
debt. Those purchases began last month.
In the eurozone, the European Central Bank has sparked a similar
issuing bonanza. Unlike the BOE, the ECB is permitted to buy bonds
directly from issuing companies through private placements. This
has led corporations to create new debt especially tailored for the
central bank to buy. Since it launched its plan in June, the ECB
has bought €13 billion ($14.6 billion) of euro-denominated
corporate bonds.
Write to Jason Douglas at jason.douglas@wsj.com and Jon Sindreu
at jon.sindreu@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
September 28, 2016 04:05 ET (08:05 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2016 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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