Phase III CONFIRM Study Shows FASLODEX(R) (fulvestrant) Injection 500 mg May Delay Time of Disease Progression Over 250-mg Dose
December 10 2009 - 4:00PM
PR Newswire (US)
WILMINGTON, Del., Dec. 10 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- AstraZeneca
(NYSE: AZN) today announced that data from a Phase III study of
postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive advanced breast
cancer presented at the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium
(Abstract 25) showed treatment with fulvestrant (FASLODEX) 500 mg
reduced the risk of disease progression (assessed as time to
progression (TTP)) by 20% (HR 0.80; 95% CI 0.68-0.94, p=0.006) when
compared with fulvestrant 250 mg, the dose currently approved by
the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). CONFIRM (COmparisoN of
FASLODEX In Recurrent or Metastatic breast cancer) a double-blind,
double-dummy study, evaluated the efficacy of fulvestrant 500
mg/month (n=362) compared with fulvestrant 250 mg/month (n=374) to
treat postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive
metastatic breast cancer who have progressed or recurred following
prior endocrine therapy.(i) (Logo:
http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20091027/PH99766LOGO )
"Findings from CONFIRM provide additional data showing that
increasing the dose of fulvestrant from 250 mg to 500 mg may
improve the effectiveness of a currently available treatment option
to help maintain disease control longer -- a primary objective of
treatment for women with metastatic breast cancer," said Dr. Angelo
Di Leo, M.D., Ph.D, Head of Sandro Pitigliani Medical Oncology
Unit, Hospital of Prato, Italy, and CONFIRM principal investigator.
Patients were randomized to receive either fulvestrant 500 mg (2 x
250 mg intramuscular injections) or fulvestrant 250 mg/month on
days 0, 14 and 28, followed by 500 mg every 28 days thereafter. The
primary objective was to compare the efficacy, as measured by TTP,
of fulvestrant 500 mg with the approved 250-mg regimen. Secondary
objectives included: objective response rate, clinical benefit rate
(complete or partial response or stable disease lasting greater
than or equal to 24 weeks), duration of clinical benefit, overall
survival and quality of life. Safety and tolerability were also
assessed.(i) The CONFIRM Study showed fulvestrant 500 mg
significantly prolonged time to progression compared to fulvestrant
250 mg, with a median TTP of 6.5 months at 500 mg dose vs. a median
TTP of 5.5 months with 250 mg dose (HR 0.80; p=0.006). The study
also showed a non-significant 16% reduction in the risk of death
for patients receiving fulvestrant 500 mg compared with fulvestrant
250 mg (HR 0.84; 95% CI: 0.69, 1.03, p=0.091). The objective
response rates were similar, 13.8% at 500 mg and 14.6% at 250 mg
(p= 0.795). Clinical benefit rate was 45.6% vs. 39.6% for the 500
mg versus 250 mg arms; odds ratio 1.28 [95% CI 0.95, 1.71]; p=0.1).
Median duration of clinical benefit was 16.6 months for fulvestrant
500 mg compared with 13.9 months for fulvestrant 250 mg. The safety
profile was comparable between the two groups: no new safety
concerns were identified with the 500 mg dose. The most common side
effects included nausea, bone pain, back pain and injection site
pain.(i) About FASLODEX® (fulvestrant) at SABCS 2009 Two other
abstracts for FASLODEX were presented at SABCS 2009: -- First
Results from FACT - An Open-Label, Randomized Phase III Study
Investigating Loading Dose of Fulvestrant Combined with Anastrozole
Versus Anastrozole at First Relapse in Hormone Receptor Positive
Breast Cancer.(ii) Presented at oral session 2 on Thursday 10th
December 2009 at 3:30 CST. Abstract 23. -- Tumor Biomarker Changes
Following Pre-Surgical Treatment with 500 mg Fulvestrant Plus
Anastrozole Versus 500 mg Fulvestrant alone and 1 mg Anastrozole
alone.(iii) Presented at oral session 2 on Thursday 10th December
2009 at 3:45 CST. Abstract 24. About CONFIRM CONFIRM (COmparisoN of
FASLODEX In Recurrent or Metastatic breast cancer) is a Phase III,
randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, multi-center trial
comparing fulvestrant 500 mg (n=362) and 250 mg (n=374) in
postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor-positive advanced
breast cancer, failing on prior endocrine therapy (antiestrogen or
aromatase inhibitor). Eligible patients were randomized 1:1 to
fulvestrant 500 mg or 250 mg, and assessed for tumor progression
every 12 weeks. The primary objective was to compare the efficacy
of both treatment groups in terms of time to progression (TTP).
Secondary objectives included: objective response rate (ORR),
clinical benefit rate (CBR; complete or partial response or stable
disease lasting greater than or equal to 24 weeks), duration of
clinical benefit (DoCB), overall survival and quality of life
(QoL). Safety and tolerability were also assessed.(i) Important
Information About FASLODEX® (fulvestrant) Injection FASLODEX is
indicated for the treatment of hormone receptor-positive metastatic
breast cancer in postmenopausal women whose disease has returned or
progressed following antiestrogen therapy. Important Safety
Information About FASLODEX Prescription FASLODEX is only for
postmenopausal women. Do not take FASLODEX if you are pregnant and
do not become pregnant while taking FASLODEX because it may harm
your unborn child. (See WARNINGS and CONTRAINDICATIONS sections of
full Prescribing Information.) Because FASLODEX is administered
intramuscularly, it should not be used in patients with certain
blood disorders or in patients receiving anticoagulants (sometimes
called blood thinners, for example, warfarin). In clinical studies,
the most commonly reported side effects were nausea, vomiting,
constipation, diarrhea, abdominal pain, headache, back pain, hot
flashes, sore throat, and injection site reactions with mild,
transient pain and inflammation. Please see full Prescribing
Information. For more information, visit FASLODEX.com. Important
Information About ARIMIDEX® Tablets ARIMIDEX is approved for
adjuvant treatment (treatment following surgery with or without
radiation) of postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive
early breast cancer. ARIMIDEX is approved for the initial treatment
of postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive or hormone
receptor-unknown locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer and
for the treatment of postmenopausal women with advanced breast
cancer that has progressed following treatment with tamoxifen.
Patients with hormone receptor-negative disease and patients who
did not previously respond to tamoxifen therapy rarely responded to
ARIMIDEX. Important Safety Information About ARIMIDEX Prescription
ARIMIDEX is only for postmenopausal women. ARIMIDEX should not be
taken if you are pregnant because it may harm your unborn child.
Based on information from a study in patients with early breast
cancer, women with a history of blockages in heart arteries
(ischemic heart disease) who take ARIMIDEX may have a slight
increase in this type of heart disease compared to similar patients
who take tamoxifen. ARIMIDEX can cause bone softening/weakening
(osteoporosis) increasing the chance of fractures. In a clinical
study in early breast cancer, there were more fractures (including
fractures of the spine, hip, and wrist) with ARIMIDEX (10%) than
with tamoxifen (7%). In a clinical study in early breast cancer,
some patients taking ARIMIDEX had an increase in cholesterol. Skin
reactions, allergic reactions, and changes in blood tests of liver
function have also been reported. In the early breast cancer
clinical trial, the most common side effects seen with ARIMIDEX
include hot flashes, joint symptoms (including arthritis and
arthralgia), weakness, mood changes, pain, back pain, sore throat,
nausea and vomiting, rash, depression, high blood pressure,
osteoporosis, fractures, swelling of arms/legs, insomnia, and
headache. In advanced breast cancer trials, the most common side
effects seen with ARIMIDEX versus tamoxifen include hot flashes,
nausea, decreased energy and weakness, pain, back pain, headache,
bone pain, increased cough, shortness of breath, sore throat, and
swelling of arms and legs. Joint pain/stiffness has been reported
in association with the use of ARIMIDEX. ARIMIDEX should not be
taken with tamoxifen or estrogen-containing therapies. Please see
full Prescribing Information. For more information, visit
ARIMIDEX.com. About AstraZeneca AstraZeneca is engaged in the
research, development, manufacturing and marketing of meaningful
prescription medicines and in the supply of healthcare services.
AstraZeneca is one of the world's leading pharmaceutical companies
with global healthcare sales of $31.6 billion and is a leader in
gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, neuroscience, respiratory,
oncology, and infectious disease medicines. In the United States,
AstraZeneca is a $13.5 billion dollar healthcare business. For more
information about AstraZeneca in the US or our AZ&Me(TM)
Prescription Savings programs, please visit:
http://www.astrazeneca-us.com/. (i) Di Leo A, Jerusalem G,
Petruzelka L et al. CONFIRM: Phase III, randomized, parallel-group
trial comparing fulvestrant 250 mg vs. fulvestrant 500 mg in
postmenopausal women with oestrogen receptor-positive advanced
breast cancer. San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2009. Oral
session 2 on Thursday 10th December 2009 at 16.00 PST. Abstract 25.
(ii) Bergh J, Jonsson PE, Lidbrink E et al. First results from FACT
-- An open-label, randomized phase III study investigating loading
dose of fulvestrant combined with anastrozole versus anastrozole at
first relapse in hormone receptor positive breast cancer. San
Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2009. Oral session 2 on Thursday
10th December 2009 at 15.30 PST. Abstract 23. (iii) Robertson JFR,
Dixon JM, Sibbering DM et al. Tumor Biomarker Changes Following
Pre-Surgical Treatment with 500Mg Fulvestrant Plus Anastrozole
Versus 500Mg Fulvestrant alone and 1Mg Anastrozole alone. San
Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2009. Oral session 2 on Thursday
10th December 2009 at 15.45 PST. Abstract 23.
http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20091027/PH99766LOG
http://photoarchive.ap.org/ DATASOURCE: AstraZeneca CONTACT: Media
Inquiries, Blair Hains of AstraZeneca, office, +1-302-885-1813, or
mobile, +1-302-252-1586 Web Site: http://www.astrazeneca-us.com/
Copyright