All amounts are in US dollars except as otherwise noted
Nutrien Ltd. (TSX and NYSE: NTR) announced today its third
quarter 2021 results, with net earnings of $726 million ($1.25
diluted earnings per share). Third-quarter adjusted net earnings1
were $1.38 per share and adjusted EBITDA1 was $1.6 billion.
“Nutrien delivered record earnings in the third quarter driven
by the decisive actions we made across our business units and
leveraging our competitive advantages to benefit from strong market
fundamentals. The results demonstrate our ability to efficiently
and reliably deliver crop inputs and services to our customers amid
global supply uncertainties, and we remain focused on our essential
role to support global food security and sustainable food
production,” commented Mayo Schmidt, Nutrien’s President and
CEO.
“We are raising full-year 2021 adjusted earnings guidance and
expect this positive momentum to continue into 2022. We expect to
generate significant free cash flow and to meaningfully strengthen
our balance sheet through debt reduction, providing flexibility to
deliver on future growth opportunities and return cash to
shareholders,” added Mr. Schmidt.
Highlights:
- Nutrien generated record adjusted EBITDA of $4.7 billion and
free cash flow1 of $2.8 billion in the first nine months of 2021.
We repurchased 2.4 million shares in the third quarter of 2021 and
expect to reduce long-term debt by approximately $2 billion over
the next six months.
- Nutrien raised full-year 2021 adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net
earnings per share1 guidance to $6.9 to $7.1 billion and $5.85 to
$6.10 per share. We expect strong demand for crop inputs in the
fourth quarter and tight global fertilizer supply and demand
fundamentals to carry into 2022.
- Nutrien Ag Solutions (“Retail”) delivered record adjusted
EBITDA in the third quarter and first nine months of 2021 with 80
percent and 32 percent increases respectively compared to the same
periods in 2020. Our Retail business delivered double digit revenue
growth, which combined with the benefits of strategic procurement
and proprietary products growth resulted in adjusted EBITDA margins
increasing to 11 percent in the first nine months of 2021. Retail
normalized comparable store sales1 reached 5 percent in the first
nine months of 2021 while rolling four quarter adjusted EBITDA per
US selling location1 was $1.4 million. Sales through our
digitally-enabled retail platform were approximately $1.9 billion
in the first nine months of 2021 and we are beginning to roll out
the interface in Australia. We announced five transactions in
Brazil since the start of 2020 and expect to generate over 30
percent of our Retail adjusted EBITDA from regions outside of the
US in 2021.
- Potash adjusted EBITDA increased 131 percent in the third
quarter of 2021 and increased 74 percent in the first nine months
of 2021 compared to the same periods in 2020. We achieved record
sales volumes in the first nine months of 2021 due to our
capability to quickly ramp up production from our flexible,
low-cost network of six mines and expect to surge production to an
annualized run-rate of 17 million tonnes during the fourth
quarter.
- Nitrogen adjusted EBITDA was 173 percent higher in the third
quarter of 2021 and increased 70 percent in the first nine months
of 2021 compared to the same periods in 2020. In the third quarter
of 2021, we completed phase 1 of our nitrogen brownfield expansion
projects and anticipate to fully benefit from this expanded
capacity in 2022, which is expected to generate attractive returns
on investment. We also started a second phase of brownfield
projects that is expected to add approximately 500,000 tonnes of
annualized, low-cost and environmentally efficient production
capacity over the next few years. We progressed previously
announced decarbonization projects that are expected to reduce CO2
equivalent emissions by approximately one million tonnes by the end
of 2023.
- Phosphate adjusted EBITDA increased 193 percent in the third
quarter of 2021 and 104 percent in the first nine months of 2021
compared to the same periods in 2020.
1 This financial measure,
including related guidance, is a non-IFRS financial measure. See
the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section for further
information.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis
The following management’s discussion and analysis (“MD&A”)
is the responsibility of management and is dated as of November 1,
2021. The Board of Directors (“Board”) of Nutrien carries out its
responsibility for review of this disclosure principally through
its audit committee, comprised exclusively of independent
directors. The audit committee reviews and, prior to its
publication approves this disclosure pursuant to the authority
delegated to it by the Board. The term “Nutrien” refers to Nutrien
Ltd. and the terms “we”, “us”, “our”, “Nutrien” and “the Company”
refer to Nutrien and, as applicable, Nutrien and its direct and
indirect subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Additional
information relating to Nutrien (which, except as otherwise noted,
is not incorporated by reference herein), including our 2020 Annual
Report dated February 18, 2021, which includes our annual audited
consolidated financial statements and MD&A, and our Annual
Information Form, each for the year ended December 31, 2020, can be
found on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov. No
update is provided to the disclosure in our annual MD&A except
for material information since the date of our annual MD&A. The
Company is a foreign private issuer under the rules and regulations
of the US Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
This MD&A is based on and should be read in conjunction with
the Company’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial
statements as at and for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2021 (“interim financial statements”) based on International
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board and prepared in accordance
with International Accounting Standard 34 “Interim Financial
Reporting” unless otherwise noted. This MD&A contains certain
non-IFRS financial measures and forward-looking statements which
are described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” and the
“Forward-Looking Statements” sections, respectively.
Market Outlook
Agriculture and Retail
- Global grain and oilseed inventory is well below historic
levels and crop prices and grower margins remain strong, which is
supportive of crop input spending in key regions where we
operate.
- The North American harvest progressed ahead of historic levels
and grower sentiment is positive, which supported a strong start to
the fall application season in most regions. We expect growers to
maximize planted acreage and yields in 2022 as projected US grower
corn and soybean margins are approximately 60 percent and 35
percent, respectively, above 10-year average levels.
- Brazilian growers are expected to increase total plantings by 5
to 7 million acres due to record grower profitability and are
planting soybeans at an above-average pace due to supportive
rainfalls. This is expected to result in higher crop input spending
through the growing season.
- Growers in Australia started harvesting winter crops and we
expect them to benefit from the combination of above-average yields
and high prices for crops like wheat, barley and canola.
- The availability of crop inputs, including fertilizer and
certain herbicides, has been impacted by global production and
supply-chain issues. Nutrien is strategically positioned to cover
fall commitments and expects limited impact to its crop protection
product availability in the first half of 2022.
Crop Nutrient Markets
- Global potash prices continue to increase in all key spot
markets driven by record global demand and strong grower margins.
We maintain our 2021 global shipment forecast between 69 and 71
million tonnes.
- Global supply of potash is tight caused by competitor mine
flooding, new project delays and a limited ability of most
producers to meaningfully increase production. US and European
sanctions imposed on Belarus are causing additional supply concerns
due to potential impacts to vessel chartering and transaction
execution in US dollars. Potash inventories remain below historic
levels in key markets with China accessing strategic reserves.
Nutrien remains committed to providing a reliable supply for our
customers through our world-class distribution network, including
Canpotex.
- Soaring energy prices in Europe and China triggered nitrogen
capacity shutdowns and reduced operating rates, rapidly tightening
global nitrogen supply and shifting trade flows. Furthermore, the
Chinese government ordered fertilizer producers to halt exports
until June 2022, which is expected to significantly reduce Chinese
urea and phosphate trade volumes.
- Phosphate prices have been supported by the expected reduction
in supply from China due to export restrictions and reduced US
supply, compounded by tight inventories as a result of robust
demand throughout 2021.
Financial Outlook and Guidance
Based on market factors detailed above, we are raising full-year
2021 adjusted EBITDA guidance to $6.9 to $7.1 billion from $6.0 to
$6.4 billion and full-year 2021 adjusted net earnings guidance to
$5.85 to $6.10 per share from $4.60 to $5.10 per share.
All guidance numbers, including those noted above are outlined
in the table below. Refer to page 57 of Nutrien’s 2020 Annual
Report for related assumptions and sensitivities.
2021 Guidance Ranges 1
Low
High
Adjusted net earnings per share 2
$
5.85
$
6.10
Adjusted EBITDA (billions) 2
$
6.9
$
7.1
Retail Adjusted EBITDA (billions)
$
1.75
$
1.80
Potash Adjusted EBITDA (billions)
$
2.65
$
2.75
Nitrogen Adjusted EBITDA (billions)
$
2.3
$
2.4
Phosphate Adjusted EBITDA (millions)
$
490
$
540
Potash sales tonnes (millions) 3
13.6
13.9
Nitrogen sales tonnes (millions) 3
10.7
10.9
Depreciation and amortization
(billions)
$
1.9
$
2.0
Effective tax rate on adjusted
earnings
24
%
25
%
Sustaining capital expenditures (billions)
2
$
1.15
$
1.25
1 See the “Forward-Looking Statements”
section.
2 See the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures"
section.
3 Manufactured products only. Nitrogen
excludes ESN® and Rainbow products.
Consolidated Results
Three Months Ended September
30
Nine Months Ended September
30
(millions of US dollars)
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
Sales 1
6,024
4,227
43
20,445
16,856
21
Freight, transportation and
distribution
220
204
8
653
653
-
Cost of goods sold
3,639
3,004
21
13,589
12,129
12
Gross margin 1
2,165
1,019
112
6,203
4,074
52
Expenses 1
1,108
1,741
(36)
3,249
3,575
(9)
Net earnings (loss)
726
(587)
n/m
1,972
143
n/m
Adjusted EBITDA 2
1,642
670
145
4,663
2,899
61
Cash (used in) provided by operating
activities
(1,565)
(685)
128
249
545
(54)
Free cash flow ("FCF") 2
862
280
208
2,751
1,634
68
FCF including changes in non-cash
operating working capital 2
(1,890)
(888)
113
(544)
34
n/m
1 Certain immaterial figures have been
reclassified for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2020.
2 See the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures"
section.
Net earnings and adjusted EBITDA increased significantly in the
third quarter and first nine months of 2021 compared to the same
periods in 2020 due to higher net realized selling prices across
our nutrient businesses, higher potash sales volumes and earnings
growth in Nutrien Ag Solutions (“Retail”), as well as, the non-cash
impairment in the third quarter of 2020 that was primarily related
to our phosphate business. Cash flow from operating activities
decreased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2021
compared to the same periods in 2020 due to higher working capital
requirements associated with much higher sales and higher value of
fertilizers, while free cash flow increased by over $1 billion in
the first nine months of 2021. The COVID-19 pandemic had a limited
impact on our results during the third quarter and first nine
months of 2021.
Segment Results
Our discussion of segment results set out on the following pages
is a comparison of the results for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2021 to the results for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2020, unless otherwise noted.
Nutrien Ag Solutions (“Retail”)
Three Months Ended September
30
(millions of US dollars, except
Dollars
Gross Margin
Gross Margin (%)
as otherwise noted)
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
Sales
Crop nutrients
1,194
780
53
246
179
37
21
23
Crop protection products
1,469
1,328
11
374
256
46
25
19
Seed
140
103
36
56
27
107
40
26
Merchandise
265
234
13
44
37
19
17
16
Nutrien Financial 1
54
36
50
54
36
50
100
100
Services and other 1
276
296
(7)
194
183
6
70
62
Nutrien Financial elimination 2
(51)
(35)
46
(51)
(35)
46
100
100
3,347
2,742
22
917
683
34
27
25
Cost of goods sold
2,430
2,059
18
Gross margin
917
683
34
Expenses 1, 3
808
691
17
Earnings (loss) before finance costs and
taxes ("EBIT")
109
(8)
n/m
Depreciation and amortization
182
170
7
EBITDA / Adjusted EBITDA
291
162
80
1 Certain immaterial figures have been
reclassified for the three months ended September 30, 2020.
2 Represents elimination for the interest
and service fees charged by Nutrien Financial to Retail
branches.
3 Includes selling expenses of $746
million (2020 – $669 million).
Nine Months Ended September
30
(millions of US dollars, except
Dollars
Gross Margin
Gross Margin (%)
as otherwise noted)
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
Sales
Crop nutrients
5,255
4,092
28
1,169
894
31
22
22
Crop protection products
5,220
4,774
9
1,137
960
18
22
20
Seed
1,819
1,638
11
362
305
19
20
19
Merchandise
763
703
9
127
116
9
17
17
Nutrien Financial 1
138
92
50
138
92
50
100
100
Services and other 1
784
951
(18)
617
567
9
79
60
Nutrien Financial elimination
(123)
(83)
48
(123)
(83)
48
100
100
13,856
12,167
14
3,427
2,851
20
25
23
Cost of goods sold
10,429
9,316
12
Gross margin
3,427
2,851
20
Expenses 1, 2
2,467
2,206
12
EBIT
960
645
49
Depreciation and amortization
528
488
8
EBITDA
1,488
1,133
31
Adjustments 3
9
-
n/m
Adjusted EBITDA
1,497
1,133
32
1 Certain immaterial figures have been
reclassified for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
2 Includes selling expenses of $2,276
million (2020 – $2,068 million).
3 See Note 2 to the interim financial
statements.
- Adjusted EBITDA increased in the third quarter and first
nine months of 2021 due to significantly higher sales and gross
margin. Higher sales were achieved through market share growth and
strong agriculture fundamentals. Gross margin increased due to
improved proprietary product results and from strategic procurement
of crop nutrients and crop protection products in a rising price
environment. Retail cash operating coverage ratio1 declined to 59
percent for the rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2021 due
to significantly higher gross margin.
- Crop nutrients sales increased in the third quarter and
first nine months of 2021 as a result of record sales volumes and
higher selling prices. Gross margin per tonne increased
significantly due to strategic purchasing in a rising price
environment and higher proprietary product sales. Gross margin
percentage decreased slightly in the third quarter of 2021 due to
the magnitude of per tonne selling price increases but was slightly
higher in the first nine months of 2021.
- Crop protection products sales increased in the third
quarter and first nine months of 2021 due to higher selling prices,
market share growth and higher proprietary product sales. The
reliability of our supply chain and strategic procurement allowed
us to deliver on strong grower demand and generate higher gross
margin percentages.
- Seed sales increased in the third quarter and first nine
months of 2021 due to strategic acquisitions in Brazil, strong
grower purchasing in the US and higher planted acreage in key
regions where we operate. Gross margin percentage increased in the
third quarter and first nine-months of 2021 due to the timing and
mix of seed sales and a greater proportion of higher margin
proprietary product sales.
- Merchandise sales and gross margin percentage increased
in the third quarter and first nine months of 2021 primarily driven
by strong grower and rancher purchasing in Australia.
- Nutrien Financial sales increased in the third quarter
and first nine months of 2021 due to higher utilization and
adoption of our programs, including from the expansion of Nutrien
Financial into Australia in the fourth quarter of 2020. At the end
of the third quarter of 2021 net receivables in the programs were
$2.8 billion, an increase of $1.1 billion compared to the same time
last year, while net credit loss was minimal in the first nine
months of 2021 and 2020 due to strong credit evaluation and
collection.
- Services and other sales decreased in the third quarter
and first nine months of 2021 compared to the same periods in 2020
due to the divestiture of an Australian livestock export business
in the fourth quarter of 2020, which more than offset higher US
custom application sales. Despite the change in revenue mix, gross
margin increased and the impact to gross margin percentage was
favorable for both the third quarter and first nine months of
2021.
1 This financial measure is a
non-IFRS financial measure. See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures”
section for further information
Potash
Three Months Ended September
30
(millions of US dollars, except
Dollars
Tonnes (thousands)
Average per Tonne
as otherwise noted)
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
Manufactured product
Net sales
North America
483
252
92
1,515
1,426
6
319
176
81
Offshore
705
339
108
2,276
2,252
1
310
151
105
1,188
591
101
3,791
3,678
3
313
161
94
Cost of goods sold
372
303
23
98
83
18
Gross margin - total
816
288
183
215
78
176
Expenses 1
146
84
74
Depreciation and amortization
35
34
2
EBIT
670
204
228
Gross margin excluding depreciation
Depreciation and amortization
131
124
6
and amortization - manufactured 2
250
112
123
EBITDA
801
328
144
Potash cash cost of product
Adjustments 3
7
22
(68)
manufactured 2
66
53
25
Adjusted EBITDA
808
350
131
1 Includes provincial mining taxes of $128
million (2020 – $58 million).
2 See the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures"
section.
3 See Note 2 to the interim financial
statements.
Nine Months Ended September
30
(millions of US dollars, except
Dollars
Tonnes (thousands)
Average per Tonne
as otherwise noted)
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
Manufactured product
Net sales
North America
1,141
709
61
4,157
3,774
10
275
188
46
Offshore
1,475
987
49
6,412
6,396
-
230
154
49
2,616
1,696
54
10,569
10,170
4
248
167
49
Cost of goods sold
980
878
12
93
87
7
Gross margin - total
1,636
818
100
155
80
94
Expenses 1
333
199
67
Depreciation and amortization
35
32
9
EBIT
1,303
619
111
Gross margin excluding depreciation
Depreciation and amortization
371
329
13
and amortization - manufactured
190
112
69
EBITDA
1,674
948
77
Potash cash cost of product
Adjustments 2
9
22
(59)
manufactured
61
55
11
Adjusted EBITDA
1,683
970
74
1 Includes provincial mining taxes of $293
million (2020 – $161 million).
2 See Note 2 to the interim financial
statements.
- Adjusted EBITDA increased in the third quarter and first
nine months of 2021 due to higher net realized selling prices and
record sales volumes in the first nine months of 2021.
- Sales volumes increased in the third quarter and first
nine months of 2021 and were the highest of any first nine-month
period on record underpinned by the reliable supply from our
flexible, low-cost network of six mines and integrated
transportation and logistics system.
- Net realized selling price increased in the third
quarter and first nine months of 2021 due to strong global demand
supported by higher crop prices and impacts to global supply caused
by competitor outages and project delays.
- Cost of goods sold per tonne in the third quarter and
first nine months of 2021 increased primarily due to a stronger
Canadian dollar, the timing of mine maintenance activity and higher
royalties resulting from increased selling prices.
Canpotex Sales by Market
(percentage of sales volumes, except
as
Three Months Ended September
30
Nine Months Ended September
30
otherwise noted)
2021
2020
Change
2021
2020
Change
Latin America
48
36
12
38
33
5
Other Asian markets 1
28
20
8
35
25
10
India
9
14
(5)
6
13
(7)
China
7
23
(16)
11
22
(11)
Other markets
8
7
1
10
7
3
100
100
100
100
1 All Asian markets except China and
India.
Nitrogen
Three Months Ended September
30
(millions of US dollars, except
Dollars
Tonnes (thousands)
Average per Tonne
as otherwise noted)
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
Manufactured product
Net sales
Ammonia
368
105
250
721
546
32
509
193
164
Urea
316
193
64
659
766
(14)
480
251
91
Solutions, nitrates and sulfates
289
143
102
1,141
1,091
5
253
131
93
973
441
121
2,521
2,403
5
386
184
110
Cost of goods sold
591
392
51
234
164
43
Gross margin - manufactured
382
49
680
152
20
660
Gross margin - other 1
24
9
167
Depreciation and amortization
50
55
(9)
Gross margin - total
406
58
600
Gross margin excluding depreciation
(Income) expenses
(1)
21
n/m
and amortization - manufactured
202
75
171
EBIT
407
37
1,000
Ammonia controllable cash cost of
Depreciation and amortization
125
131
(5)
product manufactured 2
53
47
13
EBITDA
532
168
217
Adjustments 3
-
27
(100)
Adjusted EBITDA
532
195
173
1 Includes other nitrogen (including ESN®
and Rainbow) and purchased products and is comprised of net sales
of $128 million (2020 – $99 million) less cost of goods sold of
$104 million (2020 – $90 million).
2 See the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures"
section.
3 See Note 2 to the interim financial
statements.
Nine Months Ended September
30
(millions of US dollars, except
Dollars
Tonnes (thousands)
Average per Tonne
as otherwise noted)
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
Manufactured product
Net sales
Ammonia
874
464
88
2,129
2,048
4
411
227
81
Urea
911
703
30
2,235
2,622
(15)
407
268
52
Solutions, nitrates and sulfates
743
500
49
3,526
3,451
2
211
145
46
2,528
1,667
52
7,890
8,121
(3)
320
205
56
Cost of goods sold
1,628
1,344
21
206
165
25
Gross margin - manufactured
900
323
179
114
40
185
Gross margin - other 1
72
40
80
Depreciation and amortization
52
56
(7)
Gross margin - total
972
363
168
Gross margin excluding depreciation
(Income) expenses
(1)
29
n/m
and amortization - manufactured
166
96
73
EBIT
973
334
191
Ammonia controllable cash cost of
Depreciation and amortization
409
453
(10)
product manufactured
52
44
18
EBITDA
1,382
787
76
Adjustments 2
5
27
(81)
Adjusted EBITDA
1,387
814
70
1 Includes other nitrogen (including ESN®
and Rainbow) and purchased products and is comprised of net sales
of $512 million (2020 – $404 million) less cost of goods sold of
$440 million (2020 – $364 million).
2 See Note 2 to the interim financial
statements.
- Adjusted EBITDA increased in the third quarter and first
nine months of 2021 primarily due to higher net realized selling
prices which more than offset higher natural gas costs.
- Sales volumes increased in the third quarter of 2021 due
to strong market demand and higher availability from our facility
in Trinidad. Sales volumes in the first nine months of 2021
decreased compared to the same period in 2020 due to more planned
turnaround activity, temporary production outages and lower
inventory volumes at the beginning of 2021 compared to the same
period in 2020.
- Net realized selling price in the third quarter and
first nine months of 2021 was higher due to higher benchmark prices
resulting from the strength in global agriculture markets, a
recovery in industrial nitrogen demand, global production outages
and higher energy prices in key nitrogen exporting regions.
- Cost of goods sold per tonne increased during the third
quarter and first nine months of 2021 due to higher natural gas
costs, production outages at our lower-cost North American
facilities and a stronger Canadian dollar.
Natural Gas Prices in Cost of Production
Three Months Ended September
30
Nine Months Ended September
30
(US dollars per MMBtu, except as otherwise
noted)
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
Overall gas cost excluding realized
derivative impact
4.77
2.18
119
3.92
2.17
81
Realized derivative impact
0.01
0.06
(83)
0.02
0.06
(67)
Overall gas cost
4.78
2.24
113
3.94
2.23
77
Average NYMEX
4.01
1.98
103
3.18
1.88
69
Average AECO
2.83
1.62
75
2.48
1.54
61
- Natural gas prices in our cost of production
increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2021 as a
result of higher North American gas index prices and increased gas
costs in Trinidad, where our gas prices are linked to ammonia
benchmark prices.
Phosphate
Three Months Ended September
30
(millions of US dollars, except
Dollars
Tonnes (thousands)
Average per Tonne
as otherwise noted)
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
Manufactured product
Net sales
Fertilizer
269
172
56
428
542
(21)
628
317
98
Industrial and feed
132
94
40
192
166
16
689
563
22
401
266
51
620
708
(12)
648
375
73
Cost of goods sold
300
268
12
484
379
28
Gross margin - manufactured
101
(2)
n/m
164
(4)
n/m
Gross margin - other 1
7
1
600
Depreciation and amortization
63
85
(26)
Gross margin - total
108
(1)
n/m
Gross margin excluding depreciation
Expenses
12
782
(98)
and amortization - manufactured
227
81
181
EBIT
96
(783)
n/m
Depreciation and amortization
39
60
(35)
EBITDA
135
(723)
n/m
Adjustments 2
-
769
(100)
Adjusted EBITDA
135
46
193
1 Includes other phosphate and purchased
products and is comprised of net sales of $47 million (2020 – $26
million) less cost of goods sold of $40 million (2020 – $25
million).
2 See Note 2 to the interim financial
statements.
Nine Months Ended September
30
(millions of US dollars, except
Dollars
Tonnes (thousands)
Average per Tonne
as otherwise noted)
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
Manufactured product
Net sales
Fertilizer
731
491
49
1,331
1,582
(16)
549
310
77
Industrial and feed
365
304
20
577
551
5
633
552
15
1,096
795
38
1,908
2,133
(11)
575
373
54
Cost of goods sold
853
779
9
448
366
22
Gross margin - manufactured
243
16
n/m
127
7
n/m
Gross margin - other 1
15
4
275
Depreciation and amortization
59
84
(30)
Gross margin - total
258
20
n/m
Gross margin excluding depreciation
Expenses
26
799
(97)
and amortization - manufactured
186
91
104
EBIT
232
(779)
n/m
Depreciation and amortization
112
179
(37)
EBITDA
344
(600)
n/m
Adjustments 2
-
769
(100)
Adjusted EBITDA
344
169
104
1 Includes other phosphate and purchased
products and is comprised of net sales of $140 million (2020 – $87
million) less cost of goods sold of $125 million (2020 – $83
million).
2 See Note 2 to the interim financial
statements.
- Adjusted EBITDA increased in the third quarter and first
nine months of 2021 due to higher net realized selling prices which
more than offset higher raw material costs and lower sales
volumes.
- Sales volumes were lower in the third quarter of 2021
due to the timing of sales and a greater proportion of certain
fertilizer and industrial products with a higher P2O5 content.
Sales volumes in the first nine months of 2021 were also impacted
by lower inventory volumes at the beginning of 2021 compared to the
same period in 2020.
- Net realized selling price increased in the third
quarter and first nine months of 2021 as a result of higher
fertilizer benchmark prices driven by robust global phosphate
demand, tight inventories and higher global raw material costs.
Industrial and feed prices also increased in the third quarter and
first nine months of 2021, but to a lesser extent than fertilizer,
due to a lag in price realizations relative to spot prices.
- Cost of goods sold per tonne increased in the third
quarter and first nine months of 2021 due to significantly higher
raw material input costs and a favorable non-cash inventory
adjustment in the third quarter of 2020, partially offset by lower
depreciation and amortization. Results for the first nine months of
2020 were also impacted by a $46 million favorable change in
estimate related to an asset retirement obligation recorded in the
second quarter of 2020.
Corporate and Others
(millions of US dollars, except as
otherwise
Three Months Ended September
30
Nine Months Ended September
30
noted)
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
Sales 1
-
23
(100)
-
70
(100)
Cost of goods sold
-
20
(100)
-
63
(100)
Gross margin
-
3
(100)
-
7
(100)
Selling expenses
(9)
(4)
125
(24)
(17)
41
General and administrative expenses
58
66
(12)
182
191
(5)
Share-based compensation expense
64
29
121
125
9
n/m
Impairment of assets
-
5
(100)
-
5
(100)
Other expenses
30
67
(55)
141
154
(8)
EBIT
(143)
(160)
(11)
(424)
(335)
27
Depreciation and amortization
12
15
(20)
34
41
(17)
EBITDA
(131)
(145)
(10)
(390)
(294)
33
Adjustments 2
89
74
20
232
92
152
Adjusted EBITDA
(42)
(71)
(41)
(158)
(202)
(22)
1 Primarily relates to our non-core
Canadian business that was sold in 2020.
2 See Note 2 to the interim financial
statements.
- Share-based compensation expense was higher in the third
quarter and first nine months of 2021 compared to the same periods
in 2020 due to an increase in our share price. We also had a higher
number of share-based awards that vested in 2021.
- Other expenses were lower in the third quarter and first
nine months of 2021 compared to the same periods in 2020 due to
lower information technology project related costs and lower
foreign exchange losses. This was partially offset by additional
cloud computing related expenses recognized in the first nine
months of 2021 from our change in accounting policy (refer to Note
3 to the interim financial statements).
Eliminations
Eliminations of gross margin between operating segments in the
third quarter of 2021 were $(82) million compared to $(12) million
for the third quarter of 2020 and $(90) million in the first nine
months of 2021 compared to a $15 million gross margin recovery for
the same period in 2020. Eliminations increased due to higher
margin inventories held by our Retail segment. Eliminations are not
part of the Corporate and Others segment.
Finance Costs, Income Tax Expense (Recovery) and Other
Comprehensive (Loss) Income
(millions of US dollars, except as
otherwise
Three Months Ended September
30
Nine Months Ended September
30
noted)
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
Finance costs
122
129
(5)
367
401
(8)
Income tax expense (recovery)
209
(264)
n/m
615
(45)
n/m
Other comprehensive (loss) income
(79)
71
n/m
6
(86)
n/m
- Finance costs in the third quarter and first nine months
of 2021 were lower compared to the same periods in 2020 due to
lower interest rates and a lower short-term debt balance, more than
offsetting a higher long-term debt balance resulting from the $1.5
billion in notes issued in the second quarter of 2020.
- Income tax expense in the third quarter and first nine
months of 2021 was higher as a result of higher earnings before
income taxes compared to the same periods in 2020. Income tax
recoveries were recorded in 2020 due to an impairment of assets and
discrete tax recoveries related to US legislative changes.
- Other comprehensive (loss) income is primarily driven by
changes in the currency translation of our foreign operations and
our investment in Sinofert Holdings Ltd. (“Sinofert”). The
Australian dollar depreciated as at September 30, 2021 relative to
June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 levels which led to translation
losses in the third quarter and first nine months of 2021. This was
partially offset by an increase in the fair value of our investment
in Sinofert.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Sources and Uses of Liquidity
We continued to manage our
capital in accordance with our capital allocation strategy. We
believe that our internally generated cash flow, supplemented by
available borrowings under our existing financing sources, if
necessary, will be sufficient to meet our anticipated capital
expenditures and other cash requirements for the foreseeable
future. Refer to the “Capital Structure and Management” section for
details on our existing long-term debt and credit
facilities.
Sources and Uses of Cash
(millions of US dollars, except as
otherwise
Three Months Ended September
30
Nine Months Ended September
30
noted)
2021
2020
% Change
2021
2020
% Change
Cash (used in) provided by operating
activities
(1,565)
(685)
128
249
545
(54)
Cash used in investing activities
(523)
(356)
47
(1,342)
(1,209)
11
Cash provided by financing activities
757
85
791
117
465
(75)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
and cash equivalents
(20)
6
n/m
(35)
(7)
400
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(1,351)
(950)
42
(1,011)
(206)
391
Cash (used in) provided by operating
activities
- Higher cash used in operating activities in the third quarter
of 2021 and lower cash provided by operating activities in the
first nine months of 2021 compared to the same periods in 2020 were
due to higher seasonal working capital requirements offsetting
higher earnings due to strong demand for crop inputs and tight
fertilizer supply.
Cash used in investing
activities
- Higher cash used in investing activities in the third quarter
and first nine months of 2021 was due to an increase in capital
expenditures caused by higher turnaround and maintenance
activities, and nitrogen brownfield expansion costs compared to the
same periods in 2020.
Cash provided by financing
activities
- Higher cash provided by financing activities for the third
quarter of 2021 compared to the same period in 2020 was due to
increased commercial paper drawdowns to temporarily finance working
capital requirements.
- Lower cash provided by financing activities for the first nine
months of 2021 was due to the issuance of $1.5 billion of notes and
a note repayment of $500 million in the same period in 2020 with no
similar activities in 2021. This was offset by increased commercial
paper drawdowns in the first nine months of 2021.
Financial Condition Review
The following balance sheet categories contained variances that
were considered significant:
As at
(millions of US dollars, except as
otherwise noted)
September 30, 2021
December 31, 2020
$ Change
% Change
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
443
1,454
(1,011)
(70)
Receivables
6,911
3,626
3,285
91
Inventories
4,674
4,930
(256)
(5)
Prepaid expenses and other current
assets
654
1,460
(806)
(55)
Other assets
679
914
(235)
(26)
Liabilities and Equity
Short-term debt
1,255
159
1,096
689
Payables and accrued charges
6,930
8,058
(1,128)
(14)
Share capital
15,818
15,673
145
1
Retained earnings
7,735
6,606
1,129
17
- Explanations for changes in Cash and cash equivalents
are in the “Sources and Uses of Cash” section.
- Receivables increased due to higher sales across all of
our segments. This was a result of increased crop nutrient net
realized selling prices and strong demand for crop inputs, seasonal
Retail sales and higher Retail vendor rebates receivables. Certain
income tax receivables previously classified as non-current are
currently realizable within one year.
- Inventories decreased due to the seasonality of our
Retail segment. Generally, we carry higher inventory levels at
year-end and during the early part of the year in preparation for
the upcoming planting and application seasons. Throughout the year,
inventory levels decrease as we sell to our customers. As at
September 30, 2021, we held higher than average levels of inventory
compared to the same period in 2020 due to the higher cost to
produce or purchase inventory and held higher volumes of Retail
inventory to meet anticipated demand.
- Prepaid expenses and other current assets decreased due
to the drawdown of prepaid inventory where Retail typically prepays
for products at year-end and takes possession of inventory
throughout the year.
- Other assets decreased due to a reclassification of
certain income tax receivables as current receivables, which will
be realized within one year.
- Short-term debt increased from commercial paper
issuances as part of our seasonal working capital management.
- Payables and accrued charges decreased due to the
seasonality of our Retail segment. Similar to the movement of our
inventories and prepaid expenses, we generally enter into vendor
arrangements at year-end. Throughout the year, we settle our vendor
obligations and customer prepayments decrease as drawdowns occur.
As at September 30, 2021, we had higher payables balances compared
to the same period in 2020 due to rising inventory costs, customer
prepayments and higher income tax payable from increased
earnings.
- Share capital increased from exercise of stock options
partially offset by shares repurchased.
- Retained earnings increased as net earnings in the first
nine months of 2021 exceeded dividends declared.
Capital Structure and Management
Principal Debt Instruments
As part of the normal course of business, we closely monitor our
liquidity position. We use a combination of cash generated from
operations and short-term and long-term debt to finance our
operations. We were in compliance with our debt covenants and did
not have any changes to our credit ratings in the nine months ended
September 30, 2021.
As at September 30,
2021
Outstanding and
Committed
(millions of US dollars)
Rate of Interest (%)
Total Facility Limit
Short-term debt
Long-term debt
Credit facilities
Unsecured revolving term credit
facility
n/a
4,500
-
-
Uncommitted revolving demand facility
n/a
500
-
-
Other credit facilities 1
1.8 - 11.4
635
128
156
Other short-term debt
n/a
88
-
Commercial Paper
0.2 - 0.3
1,039
-
Total
1,255
156
1 Other credit facilities are unsecured and
consist of South American facilities with debt of $261 million and
interest rates ranging from 1.8 percent to 11.4 percent and other
facilities with debt of $23 million and interest rates ranging from
2.3 percent to 3.9 percent.
We also have a commercial paper program, which is limited to the
availability of backup funds under the $4,500 million unsecured
revolving term credit facility and excess cash invested in highly
liquid securities.
We extended the maturity date of the unsecured revolving term
credit facility from 2023 to 2026 in the second quarter of 2021.
There was no change to the total facility limit or the significant
agreement terms from those we disclosed in our 2020 Annual
Report.
Our long-term debt consists primarily of notes. See the “Capital
Structure and Management” section of our 2020 Annual Report for
information on balances, rates and maturities for our notes. We
expect to reduce our long-term debt by approximately $2 billion in
the next six months by using cash on hand and proceeds from the
issuance of commercial paper.
Outstanding Share Data
As at October 29, 2021
Common shares
570,785,966
Options to purchase common shares
7,182,599
For more information on our capital structure and management,
see Note 24 to our 2020 annual financial statements.
Quarterly Results
(millions of US dollars, except as
otherwise noted)
Q3 2021
Q2 2021
Q1 2021
Q4 2020
Q3 2020
Q2 2020
Q1 2020
Q4 2019
Sales 1
6,024
9,763
4,658
4,052
4,227
8,431
4,198
3,462
Net earnings (loss)
726
1,113
133
316
(587)
765
(35)
(48)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to equity
holders of Nutrien
717
1,108
127
316
(587)
765
(35)
(48)
Adjusted EBITDA
1,642
2,215
806
768
670
1,721
508
664
Net earnings (loss) per share attributable
to equity holders of Nutrien
Basic
1.26
1.94
0.22
0.55
(1.03)
1.34
(0.06)
(0.08)
Diluted
1.25
1.94
0.22
0.55
(1.03)
1.34
(0.06)
(0.08)
1 Certain immaterial figures have been
reclassified in the first three quarters of 2020.
Seasonality in our business results from increased demand for
products during the planting season. Crop input sales are generally
higher in the spring and fall application seasons. Crop nutrient
inventories are normally accumulated leading up to each application
season. Our cash collections generally occur after the application
season is complete, while customer prepayments made to us are
concentrated in December and January and inventory prepayments paid
to our suppliers are typically concentrated in the period from
November to January. Feed and industrial sales are more evenly
distributed throughout the year.
In the third quarter of 2020, earnings were impacted by an $823
million non-cash impairment of assets primarily in the Phosphate
segment as a result of lower forecasted global phosphate prices. In
the fourth quarter of 2020, earnings were impacted by a $250
million net gain on disposal of our investment in Misr Fertilizers
Production Company S.A.E. (“MOPCO”).
Critical Accounting Estimates
Our significant accounting policies are disclosed in our 2020
Annual Report. We have discussed the development, selection and
application of our key accounting policies, and the critical
accounting estimates and assumptions they involve, with the audit
committee of the Board. Our critical accounting estimates are
discussed on page 53 of our 2020 Annual Report. There were no
significant changes in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 to
our critical accounting estimates.
Controls and Procedures
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in
Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, and National Instrument 52-109 Certification of
Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings. Internal control
over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with IFRS. Any system of internal control over financial
reporting, no matter how well designed, has inherent limitations.
Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can
provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial
statement preparation and presentation.
There has been no change in our internal control over financial
reporting during the three months ended September 30, 2021 that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
our internal control over financial reporting.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements and other information included in this
document, including within the "Financial Outlook and Guidance"
section, constitute “forward-looking information” or
“forward-looking statements” (collectively, “forward-looking
statements”) under applicable securities laws (such statements are
often accompanied by words such as “anticipate”, “forecast”,
“expect”, “believe”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “estimate”, “intend”
or other similar words). All statements in this document, other
than those relating to historical information or current
conditions, are forward-looking statements, including, but not
limited to: Nutrien's business strategies, plans, prospects and
opportunities; Nutrien's full-year guidance, including expectations
regarding our adjusted net earnings per share and adjusted EBITDA
(consolidated and by segment); expectations regarding our growth
and capital allocation intentions and strategies; capital spending
expectations for 2021; expectations regarding our ability to reduce
our long term debt; expectations regarding performance of our
operating segments in 2021, including our operating segment market
outlooks and market conditions for 2021, and the anticipated supply
and demand for our products and services, expected market and
industry conditions with respect to crop nutrient application
rates, planted acres, crop mix, prices and the impact of import and
export volumes; Nutrien's ability to develop innovative and
sustainable solutions; the negotiation of sales contracts; expected
benefits from our brownfield expansion projects; and acquisitions
and divestitures. These forward-looking statements are subject to a
number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are
beyond our control, which could cause actual results to differ
materially from such forward-looking statements. As such, undue
reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking
statements.
All of the forward-looking statements are qualified by the
assumptions that are stated or inherent in such forward-looking
statements, including the assumptions referred to below and
elsewhere in this document. Although we believe that these
assumptions are reasonable, having regard to our experience and our
perception of historical trends, this list is not exhaustive of the
factors that may affect any of the forward-looking statements and
the reader should not place an undue reliance on these assumptions
and such forward-looking statements. Current conditions, economic
and otherwise, render assumptions, although reasonable when made,
subject to greater uncertainty. The additional key assumptions that
have been made include, among other things, assumptions with
respect to our ability to successfully complete, integrate and
realize the anticipated benefits of our already completed and
future acquisitions and divestitures, and that we will be able to
implement our standards, controls, procedures and policies in
respect of any acquired businesses and to realize the expected
synergies; that future business, regulatory and industry conditions
will be within the parameters expected by us, including with
respect to prices, margins, demand, supply, product availability,
supplier agreements, availability and cost of labor and interest,
exchange and effective tax rates; assumptions with respect to
global economic conditions and the accuracy of our market outlook
expectations for 2021 and in the future; our expectations regarding
the impacts, direct and indirect, of the COVID-19 pandemic on our
business, customers, business partners, employees, supply chain,
other stakeholders and the overall economy; the adequacy of our
cash generated from operations and our ability to access our credit
facilities or capital markets for additional sources of financing;
our ability to identify suitable candidates for acquisitions and
divestitures and negotiate acceptable terms; our ability to
maintain investment grade ratings and achieve our performance
targets; our ability to successfully negotiate sales contracts; and
our ability to successfully implement new initiatives and
programs.
Events or circumstances that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements
include, but are not limited to: general global economic, market
and business conditions; failure to complete announced and future
acquisitions or divestitures at all or on the expected terms and
within the expected timeline; climate change and weather
conditions, including impacts from regional flooding and/or drought
conditions; crop planted acreage, yield and prices; the supply and
demand and price levels for our products; governmental and
regulatory requirements and actions by governmental authorities,
including changes in government policy (including tariffs, trade
restrictions and climate change initiatives), government ownership
requirements, changes in environmental, tax and other laws or
regulations and the interpretation thereof; political risks,
including civil unrest, actions by armed groups or conflict and
malicious acts including terrorism; the occurrence of a major
environmental or safety incident; innovation and cybersecurity
risks related to our systems, including our costs of addressing or
mitigating such risks; counterparty and sovereign risk; delays in
completion of turnarounds at our major facilities; interruptions of
or constraints in availability of key inputs, including natural gas
and sulfur; any significant impairment of the carrying amount of
certain assets; risks related to reputational loss; certain
complications that may arise in our mining processes; the ability
to attract, engage and retain skilled employees and strikes or
other forms of work stoppages; the COVID-19 pandemic, including
variants of the COVID-19 virus and the efficiency and distribution
of vaccines, and its resulting effects on economic conditions,
restrictions imposed by public health authorities or governments,
including government-imposed vaccine mandates, fiscal and monetary
responses by governments and financial institutions and disruptions
to global supply chains; and other risk factors detailed from time
to time in Nutrien reports filed with the Canadian securities
regulators and the SEC in the United States.
The purpose of our expected adjusted net earnings per share,
adjusted EBITDA (consolidated and by segment) and sustaining
capital expenditures guidance ranges, are to assist readers in
understanding our expected and targeted financial results, and this
information may not be appropriate for other purposes.
The forward-looking statements in this document are made as of
the date hereof and Nutrien disclaims any intention or obligation
to update or revise any forward-looking statements in this document
as a result of new information or future events, except as may be
required under applicable Canadian securities legislation or
applicable US federal securities laws.
Terms and Definitions
For the definitions of certain financial and non-financial terms
used in this document, as well as a list of abbreviated company
names and sources, see the “Terms and Definitions” section of our
2020 Annual Report. All references to per share amounts pertain to
diluted net earnings (loss) per share, “n/m” indicates information
that is not meaningful, and all financial amounts are stated in
millions of US dollars, unless otherwise noted.
About Nutrien
Nutrien is the world's largest provider of crop inputs and
services, playing a critical role in helping growers increase food
production in a sustainable manner. We produce and distribute
approximately 27 million tonnes of potash, nitrogen and phosphate
products world-wide. With this capability and our leading
agriculture retail network, we are well positioned to supply the
needs of our customers. We operate with a long-term view and are
committed to working with our stakeholders as we address our
economic, environmental and social priorities. The scale and
diversity of our integrated portfolio provides a stable earnings
base, multiple avenues for growth and the opportunity to return
capital to shareholders.
Selected financial data for download can be found in our data
tool at www.nutrien.com/investors/interactive-datatool Such data is
not incorporated by reference herein.
Nutrien will host a Conference Call on Tuesday, November 2,
2021 at 10:00 am Eastern Time.
- In order to expedite access to our conference call, each
participant will be required to pre-register for the event:
- Online:
http://www.directeventreg.com/registration/event/7287304.
- Via Phone: 1-888-869-1189 Conference ID 7287304.
- Once the registration is complete, a confirmation will be sent
providing the dial in number and both the Direct Event Passcode and
your unique Registrant ID to join this call. For security reasons,
please do not share your information with anyone else.
- Live Audio Webcast: Visit
http://www.nutrien.com/investors/events/2021-q3-earnings-conference-call
Appendix A - Selected Additional Financial Data
Selected Retail measures
Three Months Ended September
30
Nine Months Ended September
30
2021
2020
2021
2020
Proprietary products margin as a
percentage of product line margin (%)
Crop
nutrients
26
33
24
27
Crop
protection products
41
43
41
40
Seed
48
n/m
45
43
All
products 1
27
24
27
27
Crop nutrients sales volumes (tonnes -
thousands)
North
America
1,112
1,159
7,729
7,683
International
898
741
2,833
2,364
Total
2,010
1,900
10,562
10,047
Crop nutrients selling price per
tonne
North
America
602
413
510
423
International
585
407
464
356
Total
595
411
498
407
Crop nutrients gross margin per
tonne
North
America
147
116
127
102
International
95
61
67
47
Total
124
94
111
89
1
Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified for the three
months ended September 30, 2020.
Financial performance measures
2021
Retail
adjusted EBITDA to sales (“Retail adjusted EBITDA margin”) (%)
1
11
Retail
adjusted average working capital to sales (%) 1, 2
12
Retail
adjusted average working capital to sales excluding Nutrien
Financial (%) 1, 2
(1)
Retail
cash operating coverage ratio (%) 1, 2
59
Retail
normalized comparable store sales (%) 2
5
Retail
adjusted EBITDA per US selling location (thousands of US dollars)
1, 2
1,362
Nutrien
Financial net interest margin (%) 1, 2
6.4
1
Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2021.
2 See
the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" section.
Nutrien Financial
As at September 30,
2021
(millions of US dollars)
Current
<31 days past
due
31-90 days past
due
>90 days past
due
Gross Receivables
Allowance 1
Net Receivables
North
America
2,351
47
36
62
2,496
(28)
2,468
International
258
15
17
64
354
(2)
352
Nutrien Financial receivables
2,609
62
53
126
2,850
(30)
2,820
1 Bad
debt expense on the above receivables for the nine months ended
September 30, 2021 was $9 million (2020 - $20 million) in the
Retail segment.
Selected Nitrogen measures
Three Months Ended September
30
Nine Months Ended September
30
2021
2020
2021
2020
Sales volumes (tonnes -
thousands)
Fertilizer
1,320
1,426
4,450
5,010
Industrial and feed
1,201
977
3,440
3,111
Net sales (millions of US
dollars)
Fertilizer
533
280
1,503
1,108
Industrial and feed
440
161
1,025
559
Net selling price per tonne
Fertilizer
404
196
338
221
Industrial and feed
366
166
298
180
Production measures
Three Months Ended September
30
Nine Months Ended September
30
2021
2020
2021
2020
Potash
production (Product tonnes - thousands)
3,199
3,430
10,149
9,811
Potash
shutdown weeks 1
10
4
14
38
Ammonia
production - total 2
1,414
1,413
4,355
4,479
Ammonia
production - adjusted 2, 3
856
1,009
2,863
3,067
Ammonia
operating rate (%) 3
77
91
87
93
P2O5
production (P2O5 tonnes - thousands)
384
354
1,109
1,083
P2O5
operating rate (%)
90
83
87
85
1
Represents weeks of full production shutdown, excluding the impact
of any periods of reduced operating rates and planned routine
annual maintenance shutdowns and announced workforce
reductions.
2 All
figures are provided on a gross production basis in thousands of
product tonnes.
3
Excludes Trinidad and Joffre.
Appendix B - Non-IFRS Financial Measures
We use both IFRS and certain non-IFRS financial measures to
assess performance. Non-IFRS financial measures are numerical
measures of a company’s historical or future financial performance,
financial position or cash flow that are not specified, defined or
determined under IFRS, and are not presented in our interim
financial statements. Non-IFRS measures either exclude amounts that
are included in, or include amounts that are excluded from, the
most directly comparable measure specified, defined or determined
in accordance with IFRS. In evaluating these measures, investors
should consider that the methodology applied in calculating such
measures may differ among companies and analysts.
Management believes the non-IFRS financial measures provide
transparent and useful supplemental information to help investors
evaluate our financial performance, financial condition and
liquidity using the same measures as management. These non-IFRS
financial measures should not be considered as a substitute for, or
superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in
accordance with IFRS.
The following section outlines our non-IFRS financial measures,
their definitions, and why management uses each measure. It
includes reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS
measures. Except as otherwise described herein, our non-IFRS
financial measures are calculated on a consistent basis from period
to period and are adjusted for specific items in each period, as
applicable. As non-recurring or unusual items arise, we generally
exclude these items in our calculation of the applicable non-IFRS
financial measure.
Adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated)
Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Net
earnings (loss).
Definition: Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as net earnings
(loss) before finance costs, income taxes, depreciation and
amortization, certain integration and restructuring related costs,
share-based compensation, impairment of assets, certain foreign
exchange gain/loss (net of related derivatives), COVID-19 related
expenses, cloud computing transition adjustment, loss on disposal
of business, and net gain on disposal of investment in MOPCO.
COVID-19 related expenses primarily consist of increased cleaning
and sanitization costs, the purchase of personal protective
equipment, discretionary supplemental employee costs and costs
related to construction delays from access limitations and other
government restrictions. Cloud computing transition adjustment
relates to cloud computing costs in prior years that no longer
qualify for capitalization based on an agenda decision issued by
the IFRS Interpretations Committee in April 2021. In 2021, we
amended our calculation of adjusted EBITDA to adjust for the impact
of restructuring and related costs and cloud computing transition
adjustment. There were no similar expenses in the comparative
period.
Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors:
It is not impacted by long-term investment and financing decisions,
but rather focuses on the performance of our day-to-day operations.
It provides a measure of our ability to service debt and to meet
other payment obligations.
Three Months Ended September
30
Nine Months Ended September
30
(millions of US dollars)
2021
2020
2021
2020
Net earnings (loss)
726
(587)
1,972
143
Finance costs
122
129
367
401
Income tax expense (recovery)
209
(264)
615
(45)
Depreciation and amortization
489
500
1,454
1,490
EBITDA
1,546
(222)
4,408
1,989
Integration and restructuring related
costs
8
10
47
38
Share-based compensation expense
64
29
125
9
Impairment of assets
7
823
12
823
COVID-19 related expenses
16
11
34
30
Foreign exchange loss, net of related
derivatives
1
13
1
4
Loss on disposal of business
-
6
-
6
Cloud computing transition adjustment
-
-
36
-
Adjusted EBITDA
1,642
670
4,663
2,899
Adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated), Adjusted Net Earnings Per
Share and Sustaining Capital Expenditures Guidance
Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net earnings per share and sustaining
capital expenditures guidance are forward-looking non-IFRS
financial measures. We do not provide a reconciliation of such
forward-looking measures to the most directly comparable financial
measures calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS due to
unknown variables and the uncertainty related to future results.
These unknown variables may include unpredictable transactions of
significant value that may be inherently difficult to determine,
without unreasonable efforts. Guidance for adjusted EBITDA and
adjusted net earnings per share excludes the impacts of integration
and restructuring related costs, share-based compensation, certain
foreign exchange gain/loss (net of related derivatives), COVID-19
related expenses, and cloud computing transition adjustment.
Guidance for sustaining capital expenditures includes anticipated
expenditures required to sustain operations at existing levels and
includes major repairs and maintenance and plant turnarounds.
Adjusted Net Earnings and Adjusted Net Earnings Per
Share
Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Net
earnings (loss) and net earnings (loss) per share.
Definition: Net earnings (loss) before certain
integration and restructuring related costs, share-based
compensation, certain foreign exchange gain/loss (net of related
derivatives), COVID-19 related expenses (including those recorded
under finance costs for managing our liquidity position in response
to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020), cloud computing transition
adjustment, loss on disposal of business, net gain on disposal of
investment in MOPCO and impairment of assets, net of tax. We
generally apply the annual forecasted effective tax rate to our
adjustments during the year and, at year-end, we apply the actual
effective tax rate. If the effective tax rate is significantly
different from our forecasted effective tax rate due to adjustments
or discrete tax impacts, we apply a tax rate that excludes those
items. For material adjustments, we apply a tax rate specific to
the adjustment. In 2021, we amended our calculation of adjusted net
earnings to adjust for the impact of restructuring and related
costs and cloud computing transition adjustment. There were no
similar expenses in the comparative period.
Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors:
Focuses on the performance of our day-to-day operations excluding
the effects of non-operating items.
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2021
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2021
Per
Per
(millions of US dollars, except as
otherwise
Increases
Diluted
Increases
Diluted
noted)
(Decreases)
Post-Tax
Share
(Decreases)
Post-Tax
Share
Net earnings attributable to equity
holders of Nutrien
717
1.25
1,952
3.41
Adjustments:
Integration and restructuring related
costs
8
6
0.01
47
35
0.06
Share-based compensation expense
64
48
0.09
125
94
0.16
Impairment of assets
7
5
0.01
12
9
0.02
COVID-19 related expenses
16
12
0.02
34
26
0.05
Foreign exchange loss, net of related
derivatives
1
1
-
1
1
-
Cloud computing transition adjustment
-
-
-
36
27
0.05
Adjusted net earnings
789
1.38
2,144
3.75
Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Including Changes in
Non-Cash Operating Working Capital
Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Cash
from operations before working capital changes.
Definition: Cash from operations before working capital
changes less sustaining capital expenditures. We also calculate a
similar measure that includes changes in non-cash operating working
capital.
Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors:
For evaluation of liquidity and financial strength. These are also
useful as indicators of our ability to service debt, meet other
payment obligations and make strategic investments. These do not
represent residual cash flow available for discretionary
expenditures.
Three Months Ended September
30
Nine Months Ended September
30
(millions of US dollars)
2021
2020
2021
2020
Cash from operations before working
capital changes
1,187
483
3,544
2,145
Sustaining capital expenditures
(325)
(203)
(793)
(511)
Free cash flow
862
280
2,751
1,634
Changes in non-cash operating working
capital
(2,752)
(1,168)
(3,295)
(1,600)
Free cash flow including changes in
non-cash operating working capital
(1,890)
(888)
(544)
34
Potash Cash Cost of Product Manufactured (“COPM”)
Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Cost of
goods sold (“COGS”) for the Potash segment.
Definition: Potash COGS for the period excluding
depreciation and amortization expense and inventory and other
adjustments divided by the production tonnes for the period.
Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors:
To assess operational performance. Potash cash COPM excludes the
effects of production from other periods and long-term investment
decisions, supporting a focus on the performance of our day-to-day
operations.
Three Months Ended September
30
Nine Months Ended September
30
(millions of US dollars, except as
otherwise noted)
2021
2020
2021
2020
Total COGS - Potash
372
303
980
878
Change in inventory
(58)
4
(42)
(28)
Other adjustments
(1)
-
(7)
(5)
COPM
313
307
931
845
Depreciation and amortization included in
COPM
(101)
(124)
(315)
(305)
Cash COPM
212
183
616
540
Production tonnes (tonnes - thousands)
3,199
3,430
10,149
9,811
Potash cash COPM per tonne
66
53
61
55
Ammonia Controllable Cash COPM
Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: COGS for
the Nitrogen segment.
Definition: The total of COGS for the Nitrogen segment
excluding depreciation and amortization expense included in COGS,
cash COGS for products other than ammonia, other adjustments, and
natural gas and steam costs, divided by net ammonia production
tonnes.
Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors:
To assess operational performance. Ammonia controllable cash COPM
excludes the effects of production from other periods, the costs of
natural gas and steam, and long-term investment decisions,
supporting a focus on the performance of our day-to-day
operations.
Three Months Ended September
30
Nine Months Ended September
30
(millions of US dollars, except as
otherwise noted)
2021
2020
2021
2020
Total COGS - Nitrogen
695
482
2,068
1,708
Depreciation and amortization in COGS
(105)
(113)
(347)
(395)
Cash COGS for products other than
ammonia
(380)
(287)
(1,221)
(1,017)
Ammonia
Total cash COGS before other
adjustments
210
82
500
296
Other adjustments 1
(36)
(11)
(66)
(46)
Total cash COPM
174
71
434
250
Natural gas and steam costs
(137)
(45)
(329)
(164)
Controllable cash COPM
37
26
105
86
Production tonnes (net tonnes 2 -
thousands)
706
557
2,011
1,945
Ammonia controllable cash COPM per
tonne
53
47
52
44
1 Includes changes in inventory balances
and other adjustments.
2 Ammonia tonnes available for sale, as
not upgraded to other Nitrogen products.
Gross Margin Excluding Depreciation and Amortization Per
Tonne - Manufactured
Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Gross
margin.
Definition: Gross margin from manufactured products per
tonne less depreciation and amortization per tonne. Reconciliations
are provided in the “Segment Results” section.
Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors:
Focuses on the performance of our day-to-day operations, which
excludes the effects of items that primarily reflect the impact of
long-term investment and financing decisions.
Retail Adjusted Average Working Capital to Sales and Retail
Adjusted Average Working Capital to Sales Excluding Nutrien
Financial
Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: (Current
assets minus current liabilities for Retail) divided by Retail
sales.
Definition: Retail adjusted average working capital
divided by Retail adjusted sales for the last four rolling
quarters. We exclude in our calculations the working capital and
sales of certain acquisitions during the first year following the
acquisition. We amended our calculation to adjust for the sales of
certain recently acquired businesses. We also look at this metric
excluding the sales and working capital of Nutrien Financial.
Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors:
To evaluate operational efficiency. A lower or higher percentage
represents increased or decreased efficiency, respectively. The
metric excluding Nutrien Financial shows the impact that the
working capital of Nutrien Financial has on the ratio.
Rolling four quarters ended
September 30, 2021
(millions of US dollars, except as
otherwise noted)
Q4 2020
Q1 2021
Q2 2021
Q3 2021
Average/Total
Working capital
1,157
1,630
1,348
3,883
Working capital from certain recent
acquisitions
-
-
-
-
Adjusted working capital
1,157
1,630
1,348
3,883
2,005
Nutrien Financial working capital
(1,392)
(1,221)
(3,072)
(2,820)
Adjusted working capital excluding Nutrien
Financial
(235)
409
(1,724)
1,063
(121)
Sales
2,618
2,972
7,537
3,347
Sales from certain recent acquisitions
-
-
-
-
Adjusted sales
2,618
2,972
7,537
3,347
16,474
Nutrien Financial revenue
(37)
(25)
(59)
(54)
Adjusted sales excluding Nutrien
Financial
2,581
2,947
7,478
3,293
16,299
Adjusted average working capital to
sales (%)
12
Adjusted average working capital to
sales excluding Nutrien Financial (%)
(1)
Nutrien Financial Net Interest Margin
Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Nutrien
Financial gross margin divided by average Nutrien Financial
receivables.
Definition: Nutrien Financial revenue less deemed
interest expense divided by average Nutrien Financial receivables
outstanding for the last four rolling quarters.
Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors:
Used by credit rating agencies and other users to evaluate
financial performance of Nutrien Financial.
Rolling four quarters ended
September 30, 2021
(millions of US dollars, except as
otherwise noted)
Q4 2020
Q1 2021
Q2 2021
Q3 2021
Total/Average
Nutrien Financial revenue
37
25
59
54
Deemed interest expense 1
(14)
(6)
(8)
(10)
Net interest
23
19
51
44
137
Average Nutrien Financial receivables
1,392
1,221
3,072
2,820
2,126
Nutrien Financial net interest margin
(%)
6.4
1 Average borrowing rate applied to the
notional debt required to fund the portfolio of receivables from
customers monitored and serviced by Nutrien Financial.
Retail Cash Operating Coverage Ratio
Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Retail
operating expenses as a percentage of Retail gross margin.
Definition: Retail operating expenses, excluding
depreciation and amortization expense, divided by Retail gross
margin excluding depreciation and amortization expense in cost of
goods sold, for the last four rolling quarters.
Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors:
To understand the costs and underlying economics of our Retail
operations and to assess our Retail operating performance and
ability to generate free cash flow.
Rolling four quarters ended
September 30, 2021
(millions of US dollars, except as
otherwise noted)
Q4 2020
Q1 2021
Q2 2021
Q3 2021
Total
Operating expenses 1
768
721
938
808
3,235
Depreciation and amortization in operating
expenses
(177)
(175)
(166)
(180)
(698)
Operating expenses excluding depreciation
and amortization
591
546
772
628
2,537
Gross margin
885
652
1,858
917
4,312
Depreciation and amortization in cost of
goods sold
3
2
3
2
10
Gross margin excluding depreciation and
amortization
888
654
1,861
919
4,322
Cash operating coverage ratio (%)
59
1 Includes Retail expenses below gross
margin including selling expenses, general and administrative
expenses and other (income) expenses.
Retail Adjusted EBITDA per US Selling Location
Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Retail
US adjusted EBITDA.
Definition: Total Retail US adjusted EBITDA for the last
four rolling quarters, adjusted for acquisitions in those quarters,
divided by the number of US locations that have generated sales in
the last four rolling quarters, adjusted for acquired
locations.
Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors:
To assess our US Retail operating performance. This measure
includes locations we have owned for more than 12 months.
Rolling four quarters ended
September 30, 2021
(millions of US dollars, except as
otherwise noted)
Q4 2020
Q1 2021
Q2 2021
Q3 2021
Total
Adjusted US EBITDA
177
29
847
146
1,199
Adjustments for acquisitions
(5)
Adjusted US EBITDA adjusted for
acquisitions
1,194
Number of US selling locations adjusted
for acquisitions
877
Adjusted EBITDA per US selling location
(thousands of US dollars)
1,362
Retail Normalized Comparable Store Sales
Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Retail
sales from comparable base as a component of total Retail
sales.
Definition: Prior year comparable store sales adjusted
for published potash, nitrogen and phosphate benchmark prices and
foreign exchange rates used in the current year. We retain sales of
closed locations in the comparable base if the closed location is
in close proximity to an existing location, unless we plan to exit
the market area or are unable to economically or logistically serve
it. We do not adjust for temporary closures, expansions or
renovations of stores.
Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors:
To evaluate sales growth by adjusting for fluctuations in commodity
prices and foreign exchange rates. Includes locations we have owned
for more than 12 months.
Nine Months Ended September
30
(millions of US dollars, except as
otherwise noted)
2021
Sales from comparable base
Current period
13,671
Prior period 1
11,783
Comparable store sales (%)
16
Prior period normalized for benchmark
prices and foreign exchange rates 1
12,988
Normalized comparable store sales (%)
5
1 Restated by $384 million to reflect the
impacts of the Australian livestock export business divestiture and
a change in revenue recognition treatment as a result of certain
contract term revisions.
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Unaudited in millions of US dollars except as otherwise
noted
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30
September 30
Note
2021
2020
2021
2020
Note 1
Note 1
SALES
2
6,024
4,227
20,445
16,856
Freight, transportation and
distribution
220
204
653
653
Cost of goods sold
3,639
3,004
13,589
12,129
GROSS MARGIN
2,165
1,019
6,203
4,074
Selling expenses
749
676
2,287
2,081
General and administrative expenses
110
107
329
312
Provincial mining taxes
128
58
293
163
Share-based compensation expense
64
29
125
9
Impairment of assets
2
7
823
12
823
Other expenses
3
50
48
203
187
EARNINGS (LOSS) BEFORE FINANCE COSTS
AND INCOME TAXES
1,057
(722)
2,954
499
Finance costs
122
129
367
401
EARNINGS (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME
TAXES
935
(851)
2,587
98
Income tax expense (recovery)
4
209
(264)
615
(45)
NET EARNINGS (LOSS)
726
(587)
1,972
143
Attributable to
Equity holders of Nutrien
717
(587)
1,952
143
Non-controlling interest
9
-
20
-
NET EARNINGS (LOSS)
726
(587)
1,972
143
NET EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF NUTRIEN ("EPS")
Basic
1.26
(1.03)
3.42
0.25
Diluted
1.25
(1.03)
3.41
0.25
Weighted average shares outstanding for
basic EPS
570,627,000
569,146,000
570,216,000
569,818,000
Weighted average shares outstanding for
diluted EPS
572,224,000
569,146,000
571,735,000
569,818,000
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Loss)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30
September 30
(Net of related income taxes)
2021
2020
2021
2020
NET EARNINGS (LOSS)
726
(587)
1,972
143
Other comprehensive (loss) income
Items that will not be reclassified to net
earnings (loss):
Net actuarial gain on defined benefit
plans
-
-
-
3
Net fair value gain (loss) on
investments
46
(4)
116
(25)
Items that have been or may be
subsequently reclassified to net earnings (loss):
(Loss) gain on currency translation of
foreign operations
(124)
69
(129)
(52)
Other
(1)
6
19
(12)
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)
INCOME
(79)
71
6
(86)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
647
(516)
1,978
57
Attributable to
Equity holders of Nutrien
638
(516)
1,959
57
Non-controlling interest
9
-
19
-
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
647
(516)
1,978
57
(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30
September 30
Note
2021
2020
2021
2020
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net earnings (loss)
726
(587)
1,972
143
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortization
489
500
1,454
1,490
Share-based compensation expense
64
29
125
9
Impairment of assets
2
7
823
12
823
Recovery of deferred income tax
(87)
(161)
(97)
(99)
Cloud computing transition adjustment
3
-
-
36
-
Other long-term assets, liabilities and
miscellaneous
(12)
(121)
42
(221)
Cash from operations before working
capital changes
1,187
483
3,544
2,145
Changes in non-cash operating working
capital:
Receivables
(266)
692
(3,101)
(1,455)
Inventories
130
407
193
1,153
Prepaid expenses and other current
assets
(133)
(77)
865
936
Payables and accrued charges
(2,483)
(2,190)
(1,252)
(2,234)
CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
(1,565)
(685)
249
545
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures 1
(474)
(285)
(1,215)
(1,014)
Business acquisitions, net of cash
acquired
(30)
(43)
(70)
(216)
Other
(19)
(28)
(57)
21
CASH USED IN INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
(523)
(356)
(1,342)
(1,209)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Transaction costs related to debt
-
-
(7)
(15)
Proceeds from short-term debt, net
1,040
397
1,037
601
Proceeds from long-term debt
81
14
89
1,520
Repayment of long-term debt
-
-
(5)
(507)
Repayment of principal portion of lease
liabilities
(78)
(69)
(242)
(203)
Dividends paid to Nutrien's
shareholders
6
(261)
(257)
(779)
(771)
Repurchase of common shares
6
(148)
-
(150)
(160)
Issuance of common shares
125
-
188
-
Other
(2)
-
(14)
-
CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
757
85
117
465
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(20)
6
(35)
(7)
DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS
(1,351)
(950)
(1,011)
(206)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
1,794
1,415
1,454
671
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – END OF
PERIOD
443
465
443
465
Cash and cash equivalents comprised
of:
Cash
315
328
315
328
Short-term investments
128
137
128
137
443
465
443
465
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS
INFORMATION
Interest paid
81
85
319
334
Income taxes paid
212
27
356
92
Total cash outflow for leases
91
78
299
266
1 Includes additions to property, plant
and equipment and intangible assets for the three months ended
September 30, 2021 of $445 and $29 (2020 - $266 and $19),
respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 of
$1,148 and $67 (2020 - $927 and $87), respectively.
(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’
Equity
Accumulated Other Comprehensive
(Loss) Income ("AOCI")
Net
Actuarial
Loss on
Equity
Net Fair Value
Gain on
Currency
Holders
Non-
Number of
(Loss) Gain
Defined
Translation
of
Controlling
Common
Share
Contributed
on
Benefit
of Foreign
Total
Retained
Nutrien
Interest
Total
Shares
Capital
Surplus
Investments
Plans 1
Operations
Other
AOCI
Earnings
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
Equity
BALANCE – DECEMBER 31, 2019
572,942,809
15,771
248
(29)
-
(204)
(18)
(251)
7,101
22,869
38
22,907
Net earnings
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
143
143
-
143
Other comprehensive (loss) income
-
-
-
(25)
3
(52)
(12)
(86)
-
(86)
-
(86)
Shares repurchased (Note 6)
(3,832,580)
(105)
(55)
-
-
-
-
-
-
(160)
-
(160)
Dividends declared
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(770)
(770)
-
(770)
Effect of share-based
compensation including
issuance of common shares
35,706
1
10
-
-
-
-
-
-
11
-
11
Transfer of net loss on
cash flow hedges
-
-
-
-
-
-
13
13
-
13
-
13
Transfer of net actuarial gain
on defined benefit plans
-
-
-
-
(3)
-
-
(3)
3
-
-
-
BALANCE – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
569,145,935
15,667
203
(54)
-
(256)
(17)
(327)
6,477
22,020
38
22,058
BALANCE – DECEMBER 31, 2020
569,260,406
15,673
205
(36)
-
(62)
(21)
(119)
6,606
22,365
38
22,403
Net earnings
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,952
1,952
20
1,972
Other comprehensive income (loss)
-
-
-
116
-
(128)
19
7
-
7
(1)
6
Shares repurchased (Note 6)
(2,460,097)
(68)
(46)
-
-
-
-
-
(36)
(150)
-
(150)
Dividends declared
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(786)
(786)
-
(786)
Non-controlling interest transactions
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1)
(1)
(14)
(15)
Effect of share-based
compensation including
issuance of common shares
4,166,620
213
(12)
-
-
-
-
-
-
201
-
201
Transfer of net gain on
cash flow hedges
-
-
-
-
-
-
(10)
(10)
-
(10)
-
(10)
Share cancellation (Note 6)
(210,173)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
BALANCE – SEPTEMBER 30, 2021
570,756,756
15,818
147
80
-
(190)
(12)
(122)
7,735
23,578
43
23,621
1 Any amounts incurred during a period
were transferred to retained earnings at each period-end.
Therefore, no balance exists at the beginning or end of period.
(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30
December 31
As at
Note
2021
2020
2020
Note 1
Note 1
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
443
465
1,454
Receivables
6,911
5,087
3,626
Inventories
4,674
3,829
4,930
Prepaid expenses and other current
assets
654
500
1,460
12,682
9,881
11,470
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
19,704
19,308
19,660
Goodwill
12,220
12,179
12,198
Other intangible assets
2,349
2,352
2,388
Investments
682
809
562
Other assets
679
742
914
TOTAL ASSETS
48,316
45,271
47,192
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Short-term debt
1,255
1,644
159
Current portion of long-term debt
46
-
14
Current portion of lease liabilities
281
230
249
Payables and accrued charges
6,930
5,239
8,058
8,512
7,113
8,480
Non-current liabilities
Long-term debt
10,094
10,041
10,047
Lease liabilities
896
847
891
Deferred income tax liabilities
4
3,043
3,053
3,149
Pension and other post-retirement benefit
liabilities
451
446
454
Asset retirement obligations and accrued
environmental costs
1,523
1,575
1,597
Other non-current liabilities
176
138
171
TOTAL LIABILITIES
24,695
23,213
24,789
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Share capital
6
15,818
15,667
15,673
Contributed surplus
147
203
205
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(122)
(327)
(119)
Retained earnings
7,735
6,477
6,606
Equity holders of Nutrien
23,578
22,020
22,365
Non-controlling interest
43
38
38
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
23,621
22,058
22,403
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’
EQUITY
48,316
45,271
47,192
(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements)
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
As at and for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30,
2021
NOTE 1 BASIS OF
PRESENTATION
Nutrien Ltd. (collectively with its subsidiaries, known as
“Nutrien”, “we”, “us”, “our” or “the Company”) is the world’s
largest provider of crop inputs and services. Nutrien plays a
critical role in helping growers around the globe increase food
production in a sustainable manner.
These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial
statements (“interim financial statements”) are based on
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by
the International Accounting Standards Board and have been prepared
in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, “Interim
Financial Reporting”. The accounting policies and methods of
computation used in preparing these interim financial statements
are consistent with those used in the preparation of our 2020
annual consolidated financial statements except as disclosed in
Note 3. These interim financial statements include the accounts of
Nutrien and its subsidiaries; however, they do not include all
disclosures normally provided in annual consolidated financial
statements and should be read in conjunction with our 2020 annual
consolidated financial statements.
Certain immaterial 2020 figures have been reclassified in the
condensed consolidated statements of earnings, condensed
consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity,
condensed consolidated balance sheets and segment information.
In management’s opinion, the interim financial statements
include all adjustments necessary to fairly present such
information in all material respects. Interim results are not
necessarily indicative of the results expected for any other
interim period or the fiscal year.
We prepare our interim financial statements in accordance with
IFRS, which requires us to make judgments, assumptions and
estimates in applying accounting policies. We have assessed our
accounting estimates and other matters that require the use of
forecasted financial information for the impacts arising from the
novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic. The future assessment of
these estimates, including expectations about the severity,
duration and scope of the COVID-19 pandemic, could differ
materially in future reporting periods. As a result of the COVID-19
pandemic, we incurred directly attributable and incremental
COVID-19 related expenses in other expenses (Note 3).
These interim financial statements were authorized by the audit
committee of the Board of Directors for issue on November 1,
2021.
NOTE 2 SEGMENT
INFORMATION
The Company has four reportable operating segments: Nutrien Ag
Solutions (“Retail”), Potash, Nitrogen and Phosphate. The Retail
segment distributes crop nutrients, crop protection products, seed
and merchandise, and it provides services directly to growers
through a network of farm centers in North America, South America
and Australia. The Potash, Nitrogen and Phosphate segments are
differentiated by the chemical nutrient contained in the products
that each produce.
Three Months Ended September
30, 2021
Corporate
Retail
Potash
Nitrogen
Phosphate
and Others
Eliminations
Consolidated
Sales
– third
party
3,336
1,188
1,037
463
-
-
6,024
–
intersegment
11
107
162
39
-
(319)
-
Sales
–
total
3,347
1,295
1,199
502
-
(319)
6,024
Freight,
transportation and distribution
-
107
98
54
-
(39)
220
Net
sales
3,347
1,188
1,101
448
-
(280)
5,804
Cost of
goods sold
2,430
372
695
340
-
(198)
3,639
Gross
margin
917
816
406
108
-
(82)
2,165
Selling
expenses
746
3
7
2
(9)
-
749
General
and administrative expenses
45
1
3
3
58
-
110
Provincial mining taxes
-
128
-
-
-
-
128
Share-based compensation expense
-
-
-
-
64
-
64
Impairment of assets
-
7
-
-
-
-
7
Other
expenses (income)
17
7
(11)
7
30
-
50
Earnings
(loss) before finance costs and income taxes
109
670
407
96
(143)
(82)
1,057
Depreciation and amortization
182
131
125
39
12
-
489
EBITDA
1
291
801
532
135
(131)
(82)
1,546
Integration and restructuring related
costs
-
-
-
-
8
-
8
Share-based compensation expense
-
-
-
-
64
-
64
Impairment of assets
-
7
-
-
-
-
7
COVID-19
related expenses
-
-
-
-
16
-
16
Foreign
exchange loss, net of related derivatives
-
-
-
-
1
-
1
Adjusted
EBITDA
291
808
532
135
(42)
(82)
1,642
Assets –
at September 30, 2021
21,389
12,412
10,464
1,503
3,094
(546)
48,316
1 EBITDA
is calculated as net earnings (loss) before finance costs, income
taxes, and depreciation and amortization.
Three Months Ended September 30,
2020
Corporate
Retail
Potash
Nitrogen
Phosphate
and Others
Eliminations
Consolidated
Sales
– third party
2,734
634
524
312
23
-
4,227
– intersegment
8
63
103
40
-
(214)
-
Sales
– total
2,742
697
627
352
23
(214)
4,227
Freight, transportation and
distribution
-
106
87
60
-
(49)
204
Net sales
2,742
591
540
292
23
(165)
4,023
Cost of goods sold
2,059
303
482
293
20
(153)
3,004
Gross margin
683
288
58
(1)
3
(12)
1,019
Selling expenses
669
3
7
1
(4)
-
676
General and administrative expenses
34
2
3
2
66
-
107
Provincial mining taxes
-
58
-
-
-
-
58
Share-based compensation expense
-
-
-
-
29
-
29
Impairment of assets
-
22
27
769
5
-
823
Other (income) expenses
(12)
(1)
(16)
10
67
-
48
(Loss) earnings before finance costs and
income taxes
(8)
204
37
(783)
(160)
(12)
(722)
Depreciation and amortization
170
124
131
60
15
-
500
EBITDA
162
328
168
(723)
(145)
(12)
(222)
Integration and restructuring related
costs
-
-
-
-
10
-
10
Share-based compensation expense
-
-
-
-
29
-
29
Impairment of assets
-
22
27
769
5
-
823
COVID-19 related expenses
-
-
-
-
11
-
11
Foreign exchange loss, net of related
derivatives
-
-
-
-
13
-
13
Loss on disposal of business
-
-
-
-
6
-
6
Adjusted EBITDA
162
350
195
46
(71)
(12)
670
Assets – at December 31, 2020 ¹
20,526
11,707
10,077
1,388
3,917
(423)
47,192
1 In 2021, certain assets related to
transportation, distribution and logistics were reclassified under
Corporate and Others as these are centrally managed. Comparative
figures have been restated to reflect this change. Depreciation
expense related to these assets are allocated to the rest of the
segments based on usage.
Nine Months Ended September
30, 2021
Corporate
Retail
Potash
Nitrogen
Phosphate
and Others
Eliminations
Consolidated
Sales
– third
party
13,818
2,663
2,740
1,224
-
-
20,445
–
intersegment
38
258
629
171
-
(1,096)
-
Sales
–
total
13,856
2,921
3,369
1,395
-
(1,096)
20,445
Freight,
transportation and distribution
-
305
329
159
-
(140)
653
Net
sales
13,856
2,616
3,040
1,236
-
(956)
19,792
Cost of
goods sold
10,429
980
2,068
978
-
(866)
13,589
Gross
margin
3,427
1,636
972
258
-
(90)
6,203
Selling
expenses
2,276
8
22
5
(24)
-
2,287
General
and administrative expenses
125
6
8
8
182
-
329
Provincial mining taxes
-
293
-
-
-
-
293
Share-based compensation expense
-
-
-
-
125
-
125
Impairment of assets
-
7
5
-
-
-
12
Other
expenses (income)
66
19
(36)
13
141
-
203
Earnings
(loss) before finance costs and income taxes
960
1,303
973
232
(424)
(90)
2,954
Depreciation and amortization
528
371
409
112
34
-
1,454
EBITDA
1,488
1,674
1,382
344
(390)
(90)
4,408
Integration and restructuring related
costs
8
-
-
-
39
-
47
Share-based compensation expense
-
-
-
-
125
-
125
Impairment of assets
-
7
5
-
-
-
12
COVID-19
related expenses
-
-
-
-
34
-
34
Foreign
exchange loss, net of related derivatives
-
-
-
-
1
-
1
Cloud
computing transition adjustment
1
2
-
-
33
-
36
Adjusted
EBITDA
1,497
1,683
1,387
344
(158)
(90)
4,663
Assets –
at September 30, 2021
21,389
12,412
10,464
1,503
3,094
(546)
48,316
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2020
Corporate
Retail
Potash
Nitrogen
Phosphate
and Others
Eliminations
Consolidated
Sales
– third party
12,140
1,798
1,925
923
70
-
16,856
– intersegment
27
191
481
146
-
(845)
-
Sales
– total
12,167
1,989
2,406
1,069
70
(845)
16,856
Freight, transportation and
distribution
-
293
335
187
-
(162)
653
Net sales
12,167
1,696
2,071
882
70
(683)
16,203
Cost of goods sold
9,316
878
1,708
862
63
(698)
12,129
Gross margin
2,851
818
363
20
7
15
4,074
Selling expenses
2,068
7
19
4
(17)
-
2,081
General and administrative expenses
102
5
7
7
191
-
312
Provincial mining taxes
-
161
1
-
1
-
163
Share-based compensation expense
-
-
-
-
9
-
9
Impairment of assets
-
22
27
769
5
-
823
Other expenses (income)
36
4
(25)
19
153
-
187
Earnings (loss) before finance costs and
income taxes
645
619
334
(779)
(335)
15
499
Depreciation and amortization
488
329
453
179
41
-
1,490
EBITDA
1,133
948
787
(600)
(294)
15
1,989
Integration and restructuring related
costs
-
-
-
-
38
-
38
Share-based compensation expense
-
-
-
-
9
-
9
Impairment of assets
-
22
27
769
5
-
823
COVID-19 related expenses
-
-
-
-
30
-
30
Foreign exchange loss, net of related
derivatives
-
-
-
-
4
-
4
Loss on disposal of business
-
-
-
-
6
-
6
Adjusted EBITDA
1,133
970
814
169
(202)
15
2,899
Assets – at December 31, 2020
20,526
11,707
10,077
1,388
3,917
(423)
47,192
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, we
recorded an impairment to our property, plant and equipment of $545
and $215 at our Aurora and White Springs cash-generating units
(“CGUs”), respectively, due to lower long-term forecasted global
phosphate prices. The Aurora CGU recoverable value was based on
fair value less costs of disposal (a level 3 measurement) using
after-tax discounted cash flows (using a five-year projection and a
terminal year thereafter to the expected mine life), while the
White Springs CGU recoverable value was based on value in use using
pre-tax discounted cash flows until the end of the mine life. For
additional information relating to the impairment see Note 13 of
the 2020 annual consolidated financial statements.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we recorded $12
(2020 – $63) of impairment losses relating to other non-current
assets.
Presented below is revenue from contracts with customers
disaggregated by product line or geographic location for each
reportable segment.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30
September 30
2021
2020
2021
2020
Retail sales by product line
Crop nutrients
1,194
780
5,255
4,092
Crop protection products
1,469
1,328
5,220
4,774
Seed
140
103
1,819
1,638
Merchandise
265
234
763
703
Nutrien Financial
54
36
138
92
Services and other
276
296
784
951
Nutrien Financial elimination 1
(51)
(35)
(123)
(83)
3,347
2,742
13,856
12,167
Potash sales by geography
Manufactured product
North America
590
358
1,446
1,002
Offshore 2
705
339
1,475
987
1,295
697
2,921
1,989
Nitrogen sales by product line
Manufactured product
Ammonia
401
129
994
576
Urea
339
214
985
780
Solutions, nitrates and sulfates
326
177
852
606
Other nitrogen and purchased products
133
107
538
444
1,199
627
3,369
2,406
Phosphate sales by product line
Manufactured product
Fertilizer
306
216
836
622
Industrial and feed
146
105
405
342
Other phosphate and purchased products
50
31
154
105
502
352
1,395
1,069
1 Represents elimination for the interest
and service fees charged by Nutrien Financial to Retail
branches.
2 Relates to Canpotex Limited ("Canpotex")
(Note 8).
NOTE 3 OTHER EXPENSES
(INCOME)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30
September 30
2021
2020
2021
2020
Integration and restructuring related
costs
8
10
47
38
Foreign exchange loss, net of related
derivatives
1
14
4
1
Earnings of equity-accounted investees
(21)
(23)
(43)
(46)
Bad debt expense (recovery)
7
(18)
22
9
COVID-19 related expenses
16
11
34
30
Loss on disposal of business
-
6
-
6
Cloud computing transition adjustment
-
-
36
-
Other expenses
39
48
103
149
50
48
203
187
In the second quarter of 2021, the IFRS Interpretations
Committee published a final agenda decision clarifying how to
recognize certain configuration and customization expenditures
related to cloud computing with retrospective application. Costs
that do not meet the capitalization criteria should be expensed as
incurred. We changed our accounting policy to align with the
interpretation and previously capitalized costs that no longer
qualify for capitalization were expensed in the current period
since they were not material.
NOTE 4 INCOME
TAXES
A separate estimated average annual effective income tax rate
was determined for each taxing jurisdiction and applied
individually to the interim period pre-tax earnings for each
jurisdiction.
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30
September 30
2021
2020
2021
2020
Income tax expense (recovery)
209
(264)
615
(45)
Actual effective tax rate on earnings
(loss) (%)
23
26
24
14
Actual effective tax rate including
discrete items (%)
22
31
24
(47)
Discrete tax adjustments that impacted the
tax rate
(10)
(48)
(13)
(59)
Income tax balances within the condensed consolidated balance
sheets were comprised of the following:
Income Tax Assets and Liabilities
Balance Sheet Location
As at September 30,
2021
As at December 31, 2020
Income tax assets
Current
Receivables
343
83
Non-current
Other assets
88
305
Deferred income tax assets
Other assets
233
242
Total income tax assets
664
630
Income tax liabilities
Current
Payables and accrued charges
418
48
Non-current
Other non-current liabilities
43
40
Deferred income tax liabilities
Deferred income tax liabilities
3,043
3,149
Total income tax liabilities
3,504
3,237
NOTE 5 FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
Fair Value
Estimated fair values for financial instruments are designed to
approximate amounts for which the instruments could be exchanged in
a current arm’s-length transaction between knowledgeable, willing
parties. The valuation policies and procedures for financial
reporting purposes are determined by our finance department. There
have been no changes to our valuation methods presented in Note 10
of the 2020 annual consolidated financial statements and those
valuation methods have been applied in these interim financial
statements.
The following table presents our fair value hierarchy for
financial instruments carried at fair value on a recurring basis or
measured at amortized cost:
September 30, 2021
December 31, 2020
Carrying
Carrying
Financial assets (liabilities) measured
at
Amount
Level 1 1
Level 2 1
Level 3
Amount
Level 1 1
Level 2 1
Fair value on a recurring basis
Cash and cash equivalents
443
-
443
-
1,454
-
1,454
Derivative instrument assets
29
-
29
-
45
-
45
Other current financial assets -
marketable securities 2
226
32
194
-
161
24
137
Investments at FVTOCI 3
279
269
-
10
153
153
-
Derivative instrument liabilities
(23)
-
(23)
-
(48)
-
(48)
Amortized cost
Current portion of long-term debt
Fixed and floating rate debt
(46)
-
(46)
-
(14)
-
(14)
Long-term debt
Notes and debentures
(9,984)
(5,368)
(6,059)
-
(9,994)
(3,801)
(7,955)
Fixed and floating rate debt
(110)
-
(110)
-
(53)
-
(53)
1 During the periods ended September 30,
2021 and December 31, 2020, there were no transfers between Level 1
and Level 2 for financial instruments measured at fair value on a
recurring basis.
2 Marketable securities consist of equity
and fixed income securities. We determine the fair value of equity
securities based on the bid price of identical instruments in
active markets. We value fixed income securities using quoted
prices of instruments with similar terms and credit risk.
3 Investments at fair value through other
comprehensive income ("FVTOCI") is primarily comprised of shares in
Sinofert Holdings Ltd.
NOTE 6 SHARE
CAPITAL
Share repurchase programs
Maximum
Maximum
Number of
Commencement
Shares for
Shares for
Shares
Date
Expiry
Repurchase
Repurchase (%)
Repurchased
2019 Normal Course Issuer Bid
February 27, 2019
February 26, 2020
42,164,420
7
33,256,668
2020 Normal Course Issuer Bid
February 27, 2020
February 26, 2021
28,572,458
5
710,100
2021 Normal Course Issuer Bid 1
March 1, 2021
February 28, 2022
28,468,448
5
2,460,097
1 The 2021 normal course issuer bid will
expire earlier than the date above if we acquire the maximum number
of common shares allowable or otherwise decide not to make any
further repurchases.
Purchases under the normal course issuer bids were, or may be,
made through open market purchases at market prices as well as by
other means permitted by applicable securities regulatory
authorities, including private agreements.
The following table summarizes our share repurchase activities
during the period:
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30
September 30
2021
2020
2021
2020
Number of common shares repurchased for
cancellation
2,427,369
-
2,460,097
3,832,580
Average price per share (US dollars)
61.18
-
61.07
41.96
Total cost
148
-
150
160
Dividends declared
We declared a dividend per share of $0.46 (2020 – $0.45) during
the three months ended September 30, 2021, payable on October 15,
2021 to shareholders of record on September 30, 2021 and total
dividends of $1.38 (2020 – $1.35) during the nine months ended
September 30, 2021.
Share cancellation
Effective September 1, 2021, we cancelled 210,173 shares due to
the expiration of the period when legacy companies’ (Potash
Corporation of Saskatchewan Inc. and Agrium Inc.) shares could be
exchanged under the plan of arrangement, wherein Nutrien became the
parent company of the legacy companies.
NOTE 7 SEASONALITY
Seasonality in our business results from increased demand for
products during planting season. Crop input sales are generally
higher in spring and fall application seasons. Crop nutrient
inventories are normally accumulated leading up to each application
season. The results of this seasonality have a corresponding effect
on receivables from customers and rebates receivables, inventories,
prepaid expenses and other current assets and trade payables. Our
short-term debt also fluctuates during the year to meet working
capital needs. Our cash collections generally occur after the
application season is complete, while customer prepayments made to
us are typically concentrated in December and January and inventory
prepayments paid to our suppliers are typically concentrated in the
period from November to January. Feed and industrial sales are more
evenly distributed throughout the year.
NOTE 8 RELATED PARTY
TRANSACTIONS
We sell potash outside Canada and the United States exclusively
through Canpotex. Canpotex sells potash to buyers in export markets
pursuant to term and spot contracts at agreed upon prices. Our
revenue is recognized at the amount received from Canpotex
representing proceeds from their sale of potash, less net costs of
Canpotex. Sales to Canpotex are shown in Note 2.
As at
September 30, 2021
December 31, 2020
Receivables from Canpotex
593
122
View source
version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20211101005946/en/
Investor Relations: Jeff Holzman Vice President, Investor
Relations (306) 933-8545 Investors@nutrien.com Tim Mizuno Director,
Investor Relations (306) 933-8548 Media Relations: Megan
Fielding Vice President, Brand & Culture Communications (403)
797-3015 Contact us at: www.nutrien.com
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