Item 1. Financial Statements.
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FOR THE THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 AND 2013
INDEX TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Page
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|
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of
March 31, 2014 (unaudited) and December 31, 2013
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5
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|
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
and Comprehensive Income (loss) for the three months
ended March 31,
2014 and 2013 (unaudited)
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6
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|
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash
Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 (unaudited)
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7
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Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed
Financial Statements
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8-29
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4
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
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March 31
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|
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December 31
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
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ASSETS
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|
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|
|
|
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Current Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
87,847
|
|
$
|
431,707
|
|
Trade accounts receivable
|
|
2,095,680
|
|
|
1,662,760
|
|
Other receivables, net of 3,578 and 3,500 allowance for
doubtful accounts
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|
2,409,968
|
|
|
431,824
|
|
Inventory
|
|
936,141
|
|
|
2,101,585
|
|
Prepaid VAT
|
|
239,946
|
|
|
188,586
|
|
Advances to suppliers
|
|
-
|
|
|
913
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total Current Assets
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$
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5,769,582
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|
$
|
4,817,375
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|
|
|
|
|
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Property, Plant and Equipment, net of
accumulated depreciation of $290,872 and $285,796,
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|
|
|
|
|
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respectively
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84,285
|
|
|
92,393
|
|
Intangible assets, net
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|
1,294,017
|
|
|
1,294,017
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|
Goodwill
|
|
446,419
|
|
|
446,419
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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TOTAL ASSETS
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$
|
7,594,303
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|
$
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6,650,204
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS DEFICIT
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|
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|
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Current Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term bank loans
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$
|
2,272,026
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Accounts payable
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|
1,274,580
|
|
|
2,814,906
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|
Other payables and accrued expenses
|
|
1,293,731
|
|
|
1,247,549
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|
Other taxes payable
|
|
-
|
|
|
319
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
19,062
|
|
|
19,223
|
|
Convertible notes, net of debt discount
|
|
95,631
|
|
|
60,703
|
|
Derivative liability
|
|
356,700
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|
|
384,598
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Accrued interest
|
|
5,386
|
|
|
5,223
|
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
323,503
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|
|
323,503
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total Current Liabilities
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$
|
5,640,619
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$
|
4,856,024
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Convertible notes, net of debt discount
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|
654,627
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|
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621,872
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Accrued interest
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|
168,370
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|
|
147,654
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|
Total Liabilities
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$
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6,463,616
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$
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5,625,550
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Shareholders Equity:
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|
|
|
|
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Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 20,000,000 shares
authorized; no shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2014 and
December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
-
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Common stock, $0.001 par value, 100,000,000
shares authorized; 73,127,686 shares issued and outstanding at March 31,
2014 and December 31, 2013
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73,128
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|
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73,128
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Shares unissued
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2,100,000
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2,100,000
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Additional paid in capital
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713,620
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|
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713,620
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Accumulated deficit
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|
(1,613,522
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)
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(1,712,498
|
)
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss
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|
(142,539
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)
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(149,596
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)
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Total Shareholders Equity
|
|
1,130,687
|
|
|
1,024,654
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS
EQUITY
|
$
|
7,594,303
|
|
$
|
6,650,204
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed
consolidated financial statements
5
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(UNAUDITED)
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|
For the Three Months Ended
|
|
|
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March 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
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|
|
2013
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|
|
|
|
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Revenue
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$
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844,528
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$
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26,374
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Cost of Revenue
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|
(134,852
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)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Gross Profit
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709,676
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|
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26,374
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Operating Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Selling expense
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35,017
|
|
|
4,487
|
|
General and administrative expense
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|
519,121
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|
|
281,932
|
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Total Operating Expenses
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|
554,138
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|
|
286,419
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Income (loss) from Operations
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|
155,586
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|
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(260,045
|
)
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Other Income (Expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
-
|
|
|
35
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
(31,636
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)
|
|
(12,540
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)
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Amortization of debt discount
|
|
(75,437
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)
|
|
(112,522
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)
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Gain on derivatives
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|
27,898
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|
|
-
|
|
Other income
|
|
22,613
|
|
|
13,964
|
|
Total Other Income (Expense)
|
|
(56,562
|
)
|
|
(111,063
|
)
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Income (Loss) Before Taxes
|
|
98,976
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|
|
(371,108
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)
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Income tax expense
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|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss)
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|
98,976
|
|
|
(371,108
|
)
|
Foreign currency translation
adjustment
|
|
7,057
|
|
|
(4,178
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss)
|
$
|
106,033
|
|
$
|
(375,286
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)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share - Basic
|
$
|
0.0014
|
|
$
|
(0.0062
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share Dilutive
|
$
|
0.0014
|
|
$
|
(0.0062
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of shares
outstanding
|
|
73,127,686
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|
|
60,195,591
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number of shares
outstanding
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|
77,644,969
|
|
|
60,195,591
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed
consolidated financial statements
6
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
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|
For the Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
$
|
98,976
|
|
$
|
(371,108
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
5,744
|
|
|
7,409
|
|
Stock based compensation expense
|
|
-
|
|
|
15,114
|
|
Amortisation of debt discount
|
|
75,437
|
|
|
112,522
|
|
Fair value adjustment on derivative liability
|
|
(27,898
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts receivable, net
|
|
(432,920
|
)
|
|
(4,834
|
)
|
Other receivable and prepayment
|
|
(2,029,504
|
)
|
|
4,040
|
|
Advances to suppliers
|
|
913
|
|
|
3,385
|
|
Inventories
|
|
1,165,444
|
|
|
-
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
(1,540,327
|
)
|
|
(76,594
|
)
|
Accrued interest
|
|
20,879
|
|
|
(14,888
|
)
|
Other taxes payable
|
|
(319
|
)
|
|
(740
|
)
|
Other payables and accrued expenses
|
|
38,429
|
|
|
576,255
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
(161
|
)
|
|
(35,785
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating
Activities
|
|
(2,625,307
|
)
|
|
214,776
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
|
|
2,365
|
|
|
-
|
|
Purchase of property, plant and equipment,
net of value added tax refunds received
|
|
-
|
|
|
(1,158
|
)
|
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Investing Activities
|
|
2,365
|
|
|
(1,158
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from new bank loans obtained
|
|
2,272,026
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities
|
|
2,272,026
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash
|
|
7,056
|
|
|
(3,677
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Cash
|
|
(343,860
|
)
|
|
209,941
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
|
|
431,707
|
|
|
98,739
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
|
$
|
87,847
|
|
$
|
308,680
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplement Cash Flow Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for interest
|
$
|
31,636
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Cash paid during the period for income
taxes
|
$
|
-
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed
consolidated financial statements
7
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1. Organization and Nature of Business
XcelMobility Inc.
XcelMobility Inc. (Xcel or the Company) was incorporated under the laws of
the State of Nevada on December 27, 2007. Initial operations have included
organization and incorporation, target market identification, marketing plans,
and capital formation. The Company was no longer a development stage company
after the Company started to generate revenues from various application of
mobile device.
Share Cancellation
On August
11, 2011, Moses Carlo Supera Paez, a director and shareholder of the Company,
surrendered 17,700,000 shares of common stock for cancellation. Further, on
August 30, 2011, Mr. Paez surrendered an additional 7,350,000 shares of our
common stock for cancellation and Mr. Jaime Brodeth, one of our former directors
and a shareholder, surrendered 22,950,000 shares of our common stock for
cancellation. As such, immediately prior to the Exchange Transaction as further
discussed in detail later and after giving effect to the foregoing
cancellations, the Company had 29,700,000 shares of common stock issued and
outstanding. Immediately after the Exchange Transaction, the Company had
60,000,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.
CC Mobility Limited
CC
Mobility Limited (CC Mobility), a company organized under the laws of Hong
Kong, was formed on May 3, 2011 and has authorized capital of 10,000 shares with
registered capital of HK$1,000 at HK$1 per share. At formation, CC Mobility
Limited has issued 560 shares to CC Wireless Limited, a company organized under
the laws of Hong Kong, and 440 shares to Sheen Ventures Limited, a company
organized under the laws of Hong Kong. The Company is a holding company formed
for the purpose of acquiring a target company to effect a reverse merger with a
U.S. reporting company. The reverse merger was completed on August 30, 2011.
CC Power Investment Consulting Co.
Ltd.
Shenzhen CC Power Investment
Consulting Co. Ltd. (CC Investment), a wholly-owned subsidiary of CC Mobility,
was incorporated on July 27, 2011 under the laws of the Peoples Republic of
China (PRC) as a wholly foreign owned limited liability company. The required
registered capital is $2,000,000 and as of December 31, 2013, $400,000 of the
registered capital has been contributed.
Shenzhen CC Power
Corporation
Shenzhen CC Power Corporation
(CC Power) is a Chinese enterprise organized in the PRC on March 13, 2003 in
accordance with the Laws of the Peoples Republic of China. The required
registered capital of CC Power was approximately $1,547,000 (RMB 10,000,000) and
as of December 31, 2013, CC Power has paid up approximately $346,000
(RMB2,526,000). In March 2011, Mr. Ryan Ge sold his 5% ownership in CC Power to
the other shareholder, Xili Wang (CC Power Shareholder). Ms. Wang holds 100%
ownership interest in CC Power at the end of the financial period.
CC Power is primarily engaged in the
research, development and commercialization of applications for mobile devices
that access the Internet utilizing mobile phone networks. CC Powers principal
activity is the design, testing sale and support of software to support mobile
internet applications on cellular phones, smart phones, tablets and mobile
computers in China. The principal product designed and built by CC Power is its
Mach 5 Accelerator. This product has been independently tested by all 3 mobile
phone carriers in China and accesses the internet 5 times faster than with other
mobile browsers. The speed of the Mach 5 browser enables CC Power to develop
other mobile software that can leverage off the Mach 5 products speed of
processing. In order to support CC Power products the Company has built a series
of server locations throughout China. CC Power sells its products to
corporations directly, to individual users via the companys website and retail
locations, through distribution agents and through all three mobile phone
carriers in China.
As noted above, the primary purpose of
CC Power is to develop software that allows user faster access to the Internet.
CC Powers primary focus is in the mobile Internet market, with a focus on
providing software that significantly increases the speed that users of
smartphones, tablets and laptops can access the Internet over cellular phone
networks. CC Power also uses their technology to increase the speed at which
users of Virtual Private Networks can access data from their networks.
8
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Share Exchange Agreement
On August 30, 2011, the Company
completed a voluntary share exchange transaction with Shenzhen CC Power
Corporation, CC Mobility Limited and the shareholders of CC Mobility (Selling
Shareholders) pursuant to a Share Exchange Agreement dated July 5, 2011 (the
Exchange Agreement). In accordance with the terms of Exchange Agreement, on
the Closing Date, Xcel issued 30,300,000 shares of its common stock to the
Selling Shareholders in exchange for 100% of the issued and outstanding capital
stock of CC Mobility (the Exchange Transaction). As a result of the Exchange
Transaction, there was a change of control in the Company as the Selling
Shareholders of CC Mobility acquired 50.5% of Xcels issued and outstanding
common stock, CC Mobility became Xcels wholly-owned subsidiary, and Xcel
acquired the business and operations of CC Mobility and CC Power.
For accounting purposes, the merger
transaction is being accounted for as a reverse merger. The transaction has been
treated as a recapitalization of CC Mobility and its subsidiaries, with Xcel
(the legal acquirer of CC Mobility and its subsidiaries) considered the
accounting acquiree and CC Mobility whose management took control of Xcel (the
legal acquire of CC Mobility) considered the accounting acquirer.
CC Power is owned by an individual but
controlled by CC Investment through a series of contractual arrangements that
transferred all of the benefits and responsibilities for the operations of CC
Power to CC Investment. CC Investment accounts for CC Power as a Variable
Interest Entity (VIE) under ASC 810 Consolidation. Accordingly, CC
Investment consolidates CC Powers results, assets and liabilities.
Shenzhen Jifu Communication Technology Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen Jifu Communication Technology
Co., Ltd (Jifu), was incorporated on April 16, 2001 under the laws of the
Peoples Republic of China (PRC) as a limited liability company. The required
registered capital is RMB3,000,000 and all of the required registered capital
has been contributed.
Jifu is primarily engaged in develops
and distributes optical transmitters and receivers, electronic surveillance
equipment, and other communications equipment. Jifu also engages in the purchase
and sale of electronic products, network products, and communications equipment.
In order to bolster its business, Jifu also engages in software research and
development.
On May 7, 2013, the Company entered
into and consummated a Stock Purchase Agreement (the Agreement) with Shenzhen
CC Power Investment Consulting Co., Ltd., a company organized under the laws of
the Peoples Republic of China and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Company (CC Power), Shenzhen Jifu Communication Technology Co., Ltd. a company
organized under the laws of the Peoples Republic of China (Jifu) the
shareholders of Jifu set forth in the signature page to the Agreement (the Jifu
Shareholders) and Hui Luo.
Pursuant to the terms and conditions
of the Agreement, the Company will issue an aggregate of 27,000,000 shares of
the Companys common stock (the Purchase Shares) to the Jifu Shareholders as
consideration for Jifu entering into certain controlling agreements (the VIE
Agreement) with CC Power. CC Power will effectively own Jifu through the
various conditions prescribed in the VIE Agreements. The Company will also grant
3,000,000 shares (the Luo Shares, together with the Purchase Shares, the
Shares) to Mr. Luo.
The Shares will be released to the
Jifu Shareholders and Mr. Luo after the Company has reviewed Jifus audited
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013. If Jifu has achieved
net revenue of $4,000,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013 (the Target),
then the Company will release the Shares to the Jifu Shareholders and Mr. Luo in
their full respective amounts. If Jifu has not achieved the Target by the end of
the calendar year, the Company will decrease the amount of shares of common
stock issued to the Jifu Shareholders and Mr. Luo in accordance with a formula
set forth in the Agreement and release the Shares to the Jifu Shareholders and
Mr. Luo in their respective decreased amounts. The Agreement has been approved
by the boards of directors of the Company, CC Power, and Jifu, and the Jifu
Shareholders.
9
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Service and equipment agreement Jifu
In January, 2013, Jifu entered into an
agreement with Shenzhen Hong Di Industry Co., Ltd (Hong Di), a company
incorporated in the PRC. Jifu will provide software and computer equipment with
technical support services to Hong Di. The total consideration of this agreement
is US$4,306,740 (equivalent to RMB27,169,500). The term of this agreement is 3
years. Ms. Sumin Su was the common director of both Jifu and Hong Di, before her
resignation from the director of Hong Di became effective on June 19, 2013.
The organizational structure of the
Company is as follows:
10
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements of the Company and its subsidiaries at March 31, 2014 and for the
three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 reflect all adjustments (consisting
only of normal recurring adjustments) that, in the opinion of management, are
necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations of
the Company for the periods presented. Operating results for the three months
ended March 31, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be
expected for the year ending December 31, 2014. The accompanying condensed
consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited
financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2013.
The Company follows the same accounting policies in the preparation of interim
reports. The Companys accounting policies used in the preparation of the
accompanying financial statements conform to accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America ("US GAAP")
The functional currency is the Chinese Renminbi, however the
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been translated
and presented in United States Dollars ($). All significant inter-company
balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
All dollars are rounded to nearest hundred except for share
data.
11
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Continued
Use of estimates
In preparing financial statements in conformity with US GAAP,
management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and revenues and
expenses during the reported periods. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Significant Estimates
These financial statements include some amounts that are based
on managements best estimates and judgments. The most significant estimates
relate to depreciation of property, plant and equipment, the valuation allowance
for deferred taxes. It is reasonably possible that the above-mentioned estimates
and others may be adjusted as more current information becomes available, and
any adjustment could be significant in future reporting periods.
Variable Interest Entity
The accounts of CC Power have been consolidated with the
accounts of the Company because CC Power is a variable interest entity with
respect to CC Investment, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. CC
Investment entered into five agreements dated August 22, 2011 with CC Power
Shareholder and with CC Power pursuant to which CC Investment provides CC Power
with exclusive technology consulting and management services. In summary, the
five agreements contain the following terms:
Entrusted Management Agreement. This agreement provides that CC
Investment will provide exclusive management services to CC Power. Such
management services include but are not limited to financial management,
business management, marketing management, human resource management and
internal control of CC Power. The Entrusted Management Agreement will remain in
effect until the acquisition of all assets or equity of CC Power by CC
Investment is complete (as more fully described in the Exclusive Purchase Option
Agreement below).
Technical Services Agreement. This agreement provides that CC
Investment will provide exclusive technical services to CC Power. Such technical
services include but are not limited to software, computer system, data
analysis, training and other technical services. CC Investment shall be entitled
to charge CC Power service fees equivalent to CC Powers total net income. The
Technical Service Agreement will remain in effect until the acquisition of all
assets or equity of CC Power by CC Investment is complete (as more fully
described in the Exclusive Purchase Option Agreement below).
Exclusive Purchase Option Agreement. Under the Exclusive
Purchase Option Agreement, the CC Power Shareholder granted CC Investment an
irrevocable and exclusive purchase option to acquire CC Powers equity and/or
assets at a nominal consideration. CC Investment may exercise the purchase
option at any time.
Loan Agreement. Under the Loan Agreement, CC Investment agreed
to lend RMB 10,000,000 to the CC Power Shareholder, to be used solely for the
operations of CC Power.
Equity Pledge Agreement. Under the Equity Pledge Agreement, the
CC Power Shareholder pledged all of its equity interests in CC Power, including
the proceeds thereof, to guarantee all of CC Investments rights and benefits
under the Entrusted Management Agreement, the Technical Service Agreement, the
Exclusive Purchase Option Agreement and the Loan Agreement. Prior to termination
of this Equity Pledge Agreement, the pledged equity interests cannot be
transferred without CC Investments prior consent. The CC Power Shareholder
covenants to CC Investment that among other things, it will only appoint/elect
the candidates for the directors of CC Power nominated by CC Investment.
12
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Continued
In sum, the agreements transfer to CC Investment all of the
benefits and all of the risk arising from the operations of CC Power, as well as
complete managerial authority over the operations of CC Power. Through these
contractual arrangements, the Company has the ability to substantially influence
CC Powers daily operations and financial affairs, appoint its directors and
senior executives, and approve all matters requiring board and/or shareholder
approval. These contractual arrangements enable the Company to control CC Power
and operate our business in the PRC through CC Investment. By reason of the
relationship described in these agreements, CC Power is a variable interest
entity with respect to CC Investment and CC Investment is considered the primary
beneficiary of CC Power because the following characteristics identified in ASC
810-10-15-14 are present:
|
-
|
The holder of the equity investment in CC Power lacks the
direct or indirect ability to make decisions about the entitys activities
that have a significant effect on the success of CC Power, having assigned
their voting rights and all managerial authority to CC Investment. (ASC
810-10-15-14(b)(1)).
|
|
|
|
|
-
|
The holder of the equity investment in CC Power lacks the
obligation to absorb the expected losses of CC Power, having assigned to
CC Investment all revenue and responsibility for all payables. (ASC
810-10-15-14(b)(2).
|
|
|
|
|
-
|
The holder of the equity investment in CC Power lacks the
right to receive the expected residual returns of CC Power, having granted
to CC Investment all revenue as well as an option to purchase the equity
interests at a fixed price. (ASC 810-10-15-14(b)(3)).
|
Accordingly, the Companys condensed consolidated financial
statements reflect the results of operations, assets and liabilities of CC
Power. The carrying amount and classification of CC Powers assets and
liabilities included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are as
follows:
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
$
|
89,058
|
|
$
|
86,173
|
|
Total assets
|
|
244,583
|
|
|
153,178
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
527,507
|
|
|
551,012
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
527,507
|
|
|
551,012
|
|
Jifu
The accounts of Jifu have been consolidated
with the accounts of the Company because Jifu is a variable interest entity with
respect to CC Investment, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. CC
Investment entered into five agreements dated May 7, 2013 with Jifu Shareholder
and with Jifu pursuant to which CC Investment provides Jifu with exclusive
technology consulting and management services. In summary, the five agreements
contain the following terms:
Entrusted Management Agreement. Effective on May 7, 2013, CC
Investment entered into an Entrusted Management Agreement with Jifu and the Jifu
Shareholders, pursuant to which CC Investment agreed to provide, and Jifu agreed
to accept, exclusive management services provided by CC Investment. Such
management services include but are not limited to financial management,
business management, marketing management, human resource management and
internal control of Jifu. Jifu will pay a service fee to CC Investment on a
quarterly basis, which fee will be a percentage of Jifus total operational
income. The Entrusted Management Agreement will remain in effect until the
acquisition of all the assets or equity of Jifu by CC Investment.
Technical Services Agreement. Effective on May 7, 2013, CC
Investment entered into a Technical Services Agreement with Jifu and the Jifu
Shareholders, pursuant to which CC Investment agreed to provide, and Jifu agreed
to accept, exclusive technical services provided by CC Investment. Such
technical services include but are not limited to software services, computer
systems services, data analysis, training and other technical services. Jifu
will pay a service fee to CC Investment on a quarterly basis, which fee shall be
a percentage of Jifus total operational income. The Technical Service Agreement
will remain in effect until the acquisition of all the assets or equity of Jifu
by CC Investment.
Exclusive Purchase Option Agreement. Effective on May 7, 2013,
CC Investment entered into an Exclusive Purchase Option Agreement with Jifu and
the Jifu Shareholders, pursuant to which the Jifu Shareholders granted CC
Investment an irrevocable and exclusive purchase option to acquire all of Jifus
equity and/or assets at a nominal consideration. CC Investment may exercise the
purchase option at any time. Until CC Investment has exercised its purchase
option, Jifu is required to conduct its business in accordance with certain
covenants as further described in the Exclusive Purchase Option Agreement.
Loan Agreement
Effective on May 7, 2013, CC Investment
entered into a Loan Agreement with the Jifu Shareholders, pursuant to which CC
Investment agreed to lend RMB 3,000,000 to the Jifu Shareholders, to be used
solely for the operations of Jifu. The loan is interest free, unless the deemed
value of the consideration for the equity purchase of Jifu or asset purchase of
Jifu under the Exclusive Purchase Option Agreement is higher than the principal
amount of the loan, in which case the excess will be deemed to be interest on
the loan.
13
Equity Pledge Agreement
Effective on May 7, 2013, CC
Investment entered into an Equity Pledge Agreement with Jifu and the Jifu
Shareholders, pursuant to which the Jifu Shareholders pledged all of their
equity interests in Jifu, including the proceeds thereof, to guarantee all of CC
Investments rights and benefits under the Entrusted Management Agreement, the
Technical Service Agreement, the Exclusive Purchase Option Agreement and the
Loan Agreement. Prior to termination of the Equity Pledge Agreement, the pledged
equity interests cannot be transferred without CC Investments prior consent.
The Jifu Shareholders covenant to CC Investment that among other things, they
will only appoint/elect candidates for the board of directors of Jifu and
supervisor office of Jifu that were nominated by CC Investment.
In sum, the agreements transfer to CC Investment all of the
benefits and all of the risk arising from the operations of Jifu, as well as
complete managerial authority over the operations of Jifu. Through these
contractual arrangements, the Company has the ability to substantially influence
Jifus daily operations and financial affairs, appoint its directors and senior
executives, and approve all matters requiring board and/or shareholder approval.
These contractual arrangements enable the Company to control Jifu and operate
our business in the PRC through CC Investment. By reason of the relationship
described in these agreements, Jifu is a variable interest entity with respect
to CC Investment and CC Investment is considered the primary beneficiary of Jifu
because the following characteristics identified in ASC 810-10-15-14 are
present:
The holder of the equity investment in
Jifu lacks the direct or indirect ability to make decisions about the entitys
activities that have a significant effect on the success of Jifu, having
assigned their voting rights and all managerial authority to CC Investment. (ASC
810-10-15-14(b)(1)).
The holder of the equity investment in
Jifu lacks the obligation to absorb the expected losses of Jifu, having assigned
to CC Investment all revenue and responsibility for all payables. (ASC
810-10-15-14(b)(2).
The holder of the equity investment in
Jifu lacks the right to receive the expected residual returns of Jifu, having
granted to CC Investment all revenue as well as an option to purchase the equity
interests at a fixed price. (ASC 810-10-15-14(b)(3)).
Accordingly, the Companys condensed consolidated financial
statements reflect the results of operations, assets and liabilities of Jifu.
The carrying amount and classification of Jifus assets and liabilities included
in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are as follows:
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
$
|
6,151,398
|
|
$
|
5,138,384
|
|
Total assets
|
|
6,172,165
|
|
|
5,161,150
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
4,141,857
|
|
|
3,405,746
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
4,141,857
|
|
|
3,405,746
|
|
Revenue recognition
Our source of revenues is from internet accelerator software,
which includes new software license revenues and software plus hardware and
maintenance arrangements, and the source of revenue of Jifu is from developing
and distributing optical transmitters and receivers, electronic surveillance
equipment, and other communications equipment; and trading of electronic
products, network products, and communications equipment. We also engage in
software research and development, GPS system development and website
development projects along with maintenance arrangements.
We evaluate revenue recognition based on the criteria set forth
in FASB ASC 985-605, Software: Revenue Recognition and Staff Accounting Bulletin
(SAB) No. 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements, as revised by SAB
No. 104, Revenue Recognition.
14
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Continued
Revenue Recognition for Software Products (Software
Elements)
New software license revenues represent fees earned from
granting customers licenses to download our software products that aim at
improving the internet connection speed of the mobile phone, computers or
servers. The basis for software license revenue recognition is substantially
governed by the accounting guidance contained in ASC 985-605, Software-Revenue
Recognition. For software license that do not require significant modification
or customization of the underlying software, we recognize new software license
revenues when: (1) we enter into a legally binding arrangement with a customer
for the license of software; (2) we deliver the products; (3) the sale price is
fixed or determinable and free of contingencies or significant uncertainties;
and (4) collection is probable. Revenues that are not recognized at the time of
sale because the foregoing conditions are not met are recognized when those
conditions are subsequently met.
Our software license arrangements do not include acceptance
provisions, software license updates or product support contracts.
Revenue Recognition for Multiple-Element Arrangements -
Software Products and Software Related Services(Software
Arrangements)
We enter into arrangements with customers that purchase
software related products that include one to three year product support service
and a short training session (referred to as software related multiple-element
arrangements). Such software related multiple-element arrangements include the
sale of our software products, and product support contracts whereby software
license delivery is followed by the subsequent delivery of the other elements.
Our software license arrangements include acceptance provisions. We recognize
revenue upon the receipt of written customer acceptance. The vast majority of
our software license arrangements include software license updates and product
support contracts. Software license updates provide customers with rights to
unspecified software product upgrades during the term of the support period.
Product support includes telephone access to technical support personnel or
on-site support. For those software related multiple-element arrangements, we
recognized revenue pursuant to ASC 985-605. Since we are unable to determine the
fair value of the selling price for the undelivered elements in a
multiple-element arrangement, which is the product support service and training,
the entire arrangement consideration is deferred and is recognized ratably over
the term of the arrangement, typically one year to three years.
Revenue Recognition for Multiple-Element Arrangements -
Arrangements with Software and Hardware Elements
We also enter into multiple-element arrangements that may
include a combination of our software installed in the hardware products we
purchased from third parties and service offerings including purchased hardware
, new software licenses, installation of the software in the hardware and one to
three years product support. We adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
2009-13,
Revenue Recognition (Topic 605)
:
Multiple-Deliverable
Revenue Arrangements
. This guidance modifies the fair value requirements of
FASB ASC subtopic 605-25,
Revenue Recognition-Multiple Element
Arrangements
, by allowing the use of the best estimate of selling price
in addition to vendor-specific objective evidence and third-party evidence for
determining the selling price of a deliverable for non-software arrangements.
This guidance establishes a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling
price of a deliverable, which is based on: (a) vendor-specific objective
evidence, (b) third-party evidence, or (c) estimated selling price. In addition,
the residual method of allocating arrangement consideration is no longer
permitted. In such arrangements, we first allocate the total arrangement
consideration based on the relative selling prices of the software group of
elements as a whole and to the hardware elements. We recognize the hardware
element considerations upon delivery of the hardware. The consideration
allocated to the software group which includes the software element and the
product support is recognized in according to the software arrangements policy
as described above.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue primarily consists of direct costs of products,
direct labor of technical staff, depreciation of computer equipment, and
overhead associated with the technical department.
15
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Continued
Economic and political risks
The Companys operations are mainly conducted in the PRC.
Accordingly, the Companys business, financial condition and results of
operations in the PRC may be influenced by the political, economic and legal
environment in the PRC, and by the general state of the PRC.
The Companys major operations in the PRC are subject to
special considerations and significant risks not typically associated with
companies in North America. These include risks associated with, among others,
the political, economic and legal environment and foreign currency exchange. The
Companys results may be adversely affected by changes in the political and
social conditions in the PRC, and by changes in government administration,
governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary
measures, currency conversion, remittances abroad, and rates and methods of
taxation, among other things.
Credit risk
The Company may be exposed to credit risk from its cash and
fixed deposits at bank. No allowance has been made for estimated irrecoverable
amounts determined by reference to past default experience and the current
economic environment.
Property and equipment
Plant and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated
depreciation. Depreciation is provided over their estimated useful lives, using
the straight-line method. Estimated useful lives of the plant and equipment are
as follows:
Equipment
|
5 years
|
Office equipment
|
5 years
|
Leasehold improvements
|
Over the lease
terms
|
Software
|
5 years
|
The cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets sold or
otherwise retired are eliminated from the accounts and any gain or loss is
included in the statement of income. The cost of maintenance and repairs is
charged to income as incurred, whereas significant renewals and betterments are
capitalized.
Accounting for the impairment of long-lived assets
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets is evaluated for impairment at
a minimum on an annual basis whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable in
accordance with ASC 360-10 Impairments of Long-Lived Assets. An asset is
considered impaired if its carrying amount exceeds the future net cash flow the
asset is expected to generate. If an asset is considered to be impaired, the
impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying
amount of the asset exceeds its fair market value. The recoverability of
long-lived assets is assessed by determining whether the unamortized balances
can be recovered through undiscounted future net cash flows of the related
assets. The amount of impairment, if any, is measured based on projected
discounted future net cash flows using a discount rate reflecting the Company's
average cost of capital.
Goodwill, Customer-relationship, and Trade-name
Intangibles
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the
fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired in a
business combination. In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ASC
350 Intangibles - Goodwill and Other, goodwill is no longer subject to
amortization. Rather, goodwill is subject to at least an annual assessment for
impairment, applying a fair-value based test.
Customer-relationship and trade-name acquired as part of the
Merger account for the majority of our intangible assets recognized in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet. These assets are expected to generate cash flows
indefinitely, do not have estimable or finite useful lives and, therefore, are
accounted for as indefinite-lived assets not subject to amortization. We
consider the income approach when testing intangible assets with indefinite
lives for impairment on an annual basis. We utilize the income approach,
specifically the relief from royalty method, for analyzing our indefinite-lived
assets. This method is based on the assumption that, in lieu of ownership, a
firm would be willing to pay a royalty in order to exploit the related benefits
of this asset class.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value.
Substantially all inventory costs are determined using the weighted average
basis. The management regularly evaluates the composition of its inventory to
identify slow-moving and obsolete inventories to determine if additional
write-downs are required.
16
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable consists of amounts due from customers. An
allowance for doubtful accounts is established and determined based on
managements assessment of known requirements, aging of receivables, payment
history, the customers current credit worthiness and the economic environment.
As of March 31, 2014 and 2013, no allowance for doubtful accounts was deemed
necessary based on managements assessment.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
FASB accounting standards require disclosing fair value to the
extent practicable for financial instruments that are recognized or unrecognized
in the balance sheet. The fair value of the financial instruments disclosed
herein is not necessarily representative of the amount that could be realized or
settled, nor does the fair value amount consider the tax consequences of
realization or settlement.
For certain financial instruments, including cash, accounts
payable, accruals and other payables, the carrying amounts approximate fair
value because of the near term maturities of such obligations.
Patents
The Company has three patents as listed in the table below
relating to its internet accelerator software products. Fees related to
registering these patents were insignificant and have been expensed as incurred.
Patent
|
Register Number
|
Issued By
|
Mach5 Internet Acceleration Software V.6.0
|
2007SR09253
|
National Copyright
Administration of PRC
|
Mach5 Enterprise Acceleration Software V.3.3
|
2009SR058767
|
National Copyright Administration of PRC
|
Mach5 Web Browser Software
|
2010SR001089
|
National Copyright
Administration of PRC
|
Research and development and Software Development Costs
All research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Software development costs eligible for capitalization under ASC 985-20,
Software-Costs of Software to be Sold, Leased or Marketed
, were not material
to our consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31,
2014 and 2013. Research and development expenses amounted to $146,344 and
$55,997 for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and
were included in general and administrative expense.
Comprehensive income
Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity of a
company during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances
excluding transactions resulting from investments from owners and distributions
to owners. For the Company, comprehensive income for the periods presented
includes net income and foreign currency translation adjustments.
Income taxes
Income taxes are provided on an asset and liability approach
for financial accounting and reporting of income taxes. Current tax is based on
the profit or loss from ordinary activities adjusted for items that are
non-assessable or disallowable for income tax purpose and is calculated using
tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet
date. Deferred income tax liabilities or assets are recorded to reflect the tax
consequences in future differences between the tax basis of assets and
liabilities and the financial reporting amounts at each year end. A valuation
allowance is recognized if it is more likely than not that some portion, or all,
of a deferred tax asset will not be realized.
17
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Continued
Foreign currency translation
Assets and liabilities of the Companys subsidiaries with a
functional currency other than US$ are translated into US$ using period end
exchange rates. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange
rates in effect during the period. Foreign currency translation differences are
included as a component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in
Shareholders Equity.
The exchange rates used to translate amounts in RMB into USD
for the purposes of preparing the financial statements were as follows:
March 31, 2014
|
|
Balance sheet
|
RMB 6.1619 to US $1.00
|
Statement of income and other comprehensive
income
|
RMB 6.1156 to US $1.00
|
|
|
March 31, 2013
|
|
Balance sheet
|
RMB 6.2666 to US $1.00
|
Statement of income and other comprehensive
income
|
RMB 6.2769 to US $1.00
|
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
Balance sheet
|
RMB 6.1104 to US $1.00
|
Statement of income and other comprehensive
income
|
RMB 6.1905 to US $1.00
|
The RMB is not freely convertible into foreign currency and all
foreign exchange transactions must take place through authorized institutions.
No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be,
converted into USD at the rates used in translation.
18
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Continued
Post-retirement and post-employment benefits
The Company contributes to a state pension plan in respect of
its PRC employees. Other than the state pension plan, the Company does not
provide any other post-retirement or post-employment benefits.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2013, FASB has issued Accounting Standards Update
(ASU) No. 2013-01, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Clarifying the Scope of
Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. This ASU clarifies that
ordinary trade receivables and receivables are not in the scope of ASU No.
2011-11, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and
Liabilities. Specifically, ASU 2011-11 applies only to derivatives, repurchase
agreements and reverse purchase agreements, and securities borrowing and
securities lending transactions that are either offset in accordance with
specific criteria contained in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification
(Codification) or subject to a master netting arrangement or similar agreement.
The FASB undertook this clarification project in response to concerns expressed
by U.S. stakeholders about the standards broad definition of financial
instruments. After the standard was finalized, companies realized that many
contracts have standard commercial provisions that would equate to a master
netting arrangement, significantly increasing the cost of compliance at minimal
value to financial statement users. An entity is required to apply the
amendments in ASU 2013-01 for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1,
2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. An entity should provide
the required disclosures retrospectively for all comparative periods presented.
The effective date is the same as the effective date of ASU 2011-11.
In February 2013, FASB has issued Accounting Standards Update
(ASU) No. 2013-02, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts
Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. This ASU improves
the transparency of reporting these reclassifications. Other comprehensive
income includes gains and losses that are initially excluded from net income for
an accounting period. Those gains and losses are later reclassified out of
accumulated other comprehensive income into net income. The amendments in this
ASU do not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other
comprehensive income in financial statements. All of the information that this
ASU requires already is required to be disclosed elsewhere in the financial
statements under U.S. GAAP.
The new amendments will require an organization to:
- Present (either on the face of the statement where net income
is presented or in the notes) the effects on the line items of net income of
significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income -
but only if the item reclassified is required under U.S. GAAP to be reclassified
to net income in its entirety in the same reporting period.
- Cross-reference to other disclosures currently required under
U.S. GAAP for other reclassification items (that are not required under U.S.
GAAP) to be reclassified directly to net income in their entirety in the same
reporting period. This would be the case when a portion of the amount
reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income is initially
transferred to a balance sheet account (e.g., inventory for pension-related
amounts) instead of directly to income or expense.
The amendments apply to all public and private companies that
report items of other comprehensive income. Public companies are required to
comply with these amendments for all reporting periods (interim and annual). A
private company is required to meet the reporting requirements of the amended
paragraphs about the roll forward of accumulated other comprehensive income for
both interim and annual reporting periods. However, private companies are only
required to provide the information about the effect of reclassifications on
line items of net income for annual reporting periods, not for interim reporting
periods. The amendments are effective for reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2012, for public companies and are effective for reporting periods
beginning after December 15, 2013, for private companies. Early adoption is
permitted.
In February 2013, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
No. 2013-03, Financial Instruments (Topic 825). This ASU clarifies the scope and
applicability of a disclosure exemption that resulted from the issuance of
Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820):
Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements
in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. The amendment clarifies that the requirement to
disclose"the level of the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value
measurements are categorized in their entirety (Level 1, 2, or 3)" does not
apply to nonpublic entities for items that are not measured at fair value in the
statement of financial position, but for which fair value is disclosed. This ASU
is the final version of Proposed Accounting Standards Update 2013-200Financial
Instruments (Topic 825) which has been deleted. The amendments are effective
upon issuance.
19
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
In February 2013, FASB has issued Accounting Standards Update
(ASU) No. 2013-04, Liabilities (Topic 405): Obligations Resulting from Joint and
Several Liability Arrangements for Which the Total Amount of the Obligation Is
Fixed at the Reporting Date. This ASU provides guidance for the recognition,
measurement, and disclosure of obligations resulting from joint and several
liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation within the
scope of this ASU is fixed at the reporting date, except for obligations
addressed within existing guidance in U.S. GAAP. The guidance requires an entity
to measure those obligations as the sum of the amount the reporting entity
agreed to pay on the basis of its arrangement among its co-obligors and any
additional amount the reporting entity expects to pay on behalf of its
co-obligors. The guidance in this ASU also requires an entity to disclose the
nature and amount of the obligation as well as other information about those
obligations. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years, and
interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. For
nonpublic entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years ending after
December 15, 2014, and interim periods and annual periods thereafter. The
amendments in this ASU should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods
presented for those obligations resulting from joint and several liability
arrangements within the ASUs scope that exist at the beginning of an entitys
fiscal year of adoption. An entity may elect to use hindsight for the
comparative periods (if it changed its accounting as a result of adopting the
amendments in this ASU) and should disclose that fact. Early adoption is
permitted.
In March 2013, FASB has issued Accounting Standards Update
(ASU) No. 2013-05, Foreign Currency Matters (Topic 830). This ASU resolve the
diversity in practice about whether Subtopic 810-10, ConsolidationOverall, or
Subtopic 830-30, Foreign Currency MattersTranslation of Financial Statements,
applies to the release of the cumulative translation adjustment into net income
when a parent either sells a part or all of its investment in a foreign entity
or no longer holds a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary or group of
assets that is a nonprofit activity or a business (other than a sale of in
substance real estate or conveyance of oil and gas mineral rights)within a
foreign entity. In addition, the amendments in this Update resolve the diversity
in practice for the treatment of business combinations achieved in stages
(sometimes also referred to as step acquisitions) involving a foreign entity.
This ASU is the final version of Proposed Accounting Standards Update
EITF11ArForeign Currency Matters (Topic 830), which has been deleted. The
amendments in this Update are effective prospectively for fiscal years (and
interim reporting periods within those years) beginning after December 15, 2013.
For nonpublic entities the amendments in this Update are effective prospectively
for the first annual period beginning after December 15, 2014, and interim and
annual periods thereafter. The amendments should be applied prospectively to
derecognition events occurring after the effective date. Prior periods should
not be adjusted. Early adoption is permitted. If an entity elects to early adopt
the amendments, it should apply them as of the beginning of the entitys fiscal
year of adoption.
In July 2013, The FASB has issued ASU No. 2013-11, Income Taxes
(Topic 740): Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating
Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists (a
consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force).
U.S. GAAP does not include explicit guidance on the financial
statement presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss
carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists. The
amendments in this ASU state that an unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion of
an unrecognized tax benefit, should be presented in the financial statements as
a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a
similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward, except as follows. To the extent
a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit
carryforward is not available at the reporting date under the tax law of the
applicable jurisdiction to settle any additional income taxes that would result
from the disallowance of a tax position or the tax law of the applicable
jurisdiction does not require the entity to use, and the entity does not intend
to use, the deferred tax asset for such purpose, the unrecognized tax benefit
should be presented in the financial statements as a liability and should not be
combined with deferred tax assets.
This ASU applies to all entities that have unrecognized tax
benefits when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax
credit carryforward exists at the reporting date. The amendments in this ASU are
effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning
after December 15, 2013. For nonpublic entities, the amendments are effective
for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after
December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied
prospectively to all unrecognized tax benefits that exist at the effective date.
Retrospective application is permitted.
20
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
In March 2014, FASB has issued Accounting Standards Update
(ASU) No. 2014-07, Applying Variable Interest Entities Guidance to Common
Control Leasing Arrangements. The guidance addresses the consolidation of
lessors in certain common control leasing arrangements and is based on a
consensus reached by the Private Company Council (PCC). Under current U.S. GAAP,
a company is required to consolidate an entity in which it has a controlling
financial interest. The assessment of controlling financial interest is
performed under either: (a) a voting interest model; or (b) a variable interest
entity model. In a variable interest entity model, the company has a controlling
financial interest when it has: (a) the power to direct the activities that most
significantly affect the economic performance of the entity; and (b) the
obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits of the entity that
could be potentially significant to the entity. To determine which model
applies, a company preparing financial statements must first determine whether
it has a variable interest in the entity being evaluated for consolidation and
whether that entity is a variable interest entity. If elected, the accounting
alternative should be applied to all leasing arrangements meeting the above
conditions. The alternative should be applied retrospectively to all periods
presented, and is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15,
2014, and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15,
2015. Early application is permitted for all financial statements that have not
yet been made available for issuance.
Management does not believe that any other recently issued but
not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have an effect on
the accompanying financial statements.
3. Going Concern
The Company has incurred negative operating cash flows during
the three months ended March 31, 2014 and has an accumulated deficit at March
31, 2014 and has relied on the Companys registered capital and issuance of
convertible notes to fund operations. These conditions raise substantial doubt
about the Companys ability to continue as a going concern.
The financial statements have been prepared assuming that the
Company will continue as a going concern and, accordingly, do not include any
adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. As of March
31, 2014, the Company had limited cash resources and management plans to
continue its efforts to raise additional funds through debt or equity offerings
which will be used to fund operations.
4. Goodwill
Pursuant to the acquisition agreement with Jifu, the Company
will issue an aggregate of 30,000,000 shares of the Companys common stock at
market price at approximate $0.07 per share. The transaction was shown as below:
|
|
RMB
|
|
|
USD
|
|
Cost of acquisition
|
$
|
12,873,000
|
|
$
|
2,100,000
|
|
Net assets of Jifu
|
|
10,136,450
|
|
|
1,653,581
|
|
Goodwill balance at March 31,
2014
|
|
2,736,550
|
|
|
446,419
|
|
5. Property and Equipment, net
Property, plant and equipment, net consist of the following:
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment
|
$
|
247,585
|
|
$
|
249,543
|
|
Office equipment
|
|
117,032
|
|
|
118,018
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
8,602
|
|
|
8,674
|
|
Software
|
|
1,938
|
|
|
1,954
|
|
|
|
375,157
|
|
|
378,189
|
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation
|
|
(290,872
|
)
|
|
(285,796
|
)
|
Property and equipment, net
|
$
|
84,285
|
|
$
|
92,393
|
|
During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013,
depreciation expense was approximately $5,744 and $7,409, respectively.
21
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
6. Intangible Assets, net
Intangible assets, net consist of the following:
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer relationship
|
$
|
793,547
|
|
$
|
793,547
|
|
Trade name
|
|
500,470
|
|
|
500,470
|
|
|
|
1,294,017
|
|
|
1,294,017
|
|
Less: Accumulated amortization
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
Intangible assets, net
|
$
|
1,294,017
|
|
$
|
1,294,017
|
|
7. Deferred Revenue
Deferred revenue represents deferred internet accelerator
license revenue over the maintenance period of one to three years for our
multiple element arrangements (Note 2).
In addition, deferred revenue includes two government grants
for use in research and development related expenditures for periods through
July 2014. The portion of the grants that has not been spent is deferred and
recognize as other income as the funds are spent on research and development
related expenditures.
Deferred revenue included on the balance sheets as of March 31,
2014 and December 31, 2013 is as follow:
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
Deferred revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
|
$
|
19,062
|
|
$
|
19,223
|
|
Non-current
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total
|
$
|
19,062
|
|
$
|
19,223
|
|
The table below sets forth the deferred revenue activities
during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:
|
|
For the three months ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenue, balance at
beginning of period
|
$
|
19,223
|
|
$
|
98,941
|
|
Less: government grant earned during the
three months
|
|
-
|
|
|
(14,289
|
)
|
Less: Revenue earned during
the three months
|
|
-
|
|
|
(21,010
|
)
|
Exchange rate difference
|
|
(161
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
Deferred revenue, balance at
end of period
|
$
|
19,062
|
|
$
|
63,642
|
|
22
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
8. Convertible Promissory Notes
Outstanding balances for the four convertible promissory notes
as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follow:
|
|
|
|
Loan
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Convertible
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
Lender
|
Date of Note
|
Maturity Date
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Rate (p.a.)
|
|
|
Number of stock
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vantage Associates SA
|
April 15, 2011
|
April 15, 2016
|
$
|
150,000
|
|
|
5%
|
|
|
600,000 $
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
$
|
150,000
|
|
Empa Trading Ltd.
|
June 5, 2011
|
June 5, 2016
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
5%
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
First Capital A.G.
|
July 14, 2011
|
July 14, 2016
|
|
150,000
|
|
|
5%
|
|
|
600,000
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
First Capital A.G.
|
September 9, 2011
|
September 9, 2016
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
5%
|
|
|
800,000
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
Vantage Associates SA
|
September 9, 2011
|
September 9, 2016
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
5%
|
|
|
800,000
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
Vantage Associates SA
|
October 27, 2011
|
October 27, 2016
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
5%
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
First Capital A.G.
|
December 1, 2011
|
December 1, 2016
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
5%
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
First Capital A.G.
|
January 23, 2012
|
January 23, 2017
|
|
50 000
|
|
|
5%
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
First Capital A.G.
|
April 25, 2012
|
April 25,2014
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
5%
|
|
|
717,283
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,050,000
|
|
$
|
1,050,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt discount
from beneficial
conversion feature
|
|
|
299,742
|
|
|
367,425
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750,258
|
|
|
682,575
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion
|
|
|
95,631
|
|
|
60,703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
654,627
|
|
$
|
621,872
|
|
23
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
8. Convertible Promissory Notes- Continued
The debt discount was the beneficial conversion feature of the
notes. It is being accreted as additional interest expense ratably over the term
of the convertible notes.
Interest expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and
2013 were $13,125 and $12,540 respectively.
Amortization of the beneficial conversion feature for the three
months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 were $75,437 and $112,522 respectively.
Except for the convertible promissory note of $100,000 issued
to First Capital A.G. on April 25, 2012, all the convertible promissory notes
(the Notes) are convertible upon the occurrence of the following events:
(1) At any time, prior to the maturity date, the Company and
the holder of the notes may mutually agree on a date to convert in whole or in
part the notes into shares of common stock of the Company on the following
terms: Holder of the note will be issued share units comprising of:
|
(i)
|
one common share to be purchased at a price of $0.5,
and
|
|
(ii)
|
one warrant that is convertible into one common share at
a price of $1.00, and expires two years from the date of the Exchange
Transaction is completed, and
|
|
(iii)
|
one warrant that is convertible into one common share at
a price of $1.5, and expires three years from the date the Exchange
Transaction is completed.
|
(2) Unless earlier converted into common stock mentioned above,
if within twelve months of the date hereof the Company completes a Qualified
Financing, as defined by the respective convertible promissory notes, the holder
agrees to exchange the notes simultaneously with the initial closing of such
Qualified Financing as follows:
(a) In the event of a debt Qualified
Financing (Qualified Debt Financing), the Holder may at its option exchange in
whole or in part this Note for a promissory note (or other evidence of
indebtedness) in the same form and with the same terms and conditions as those
issued in such Qualified Debt Financing and in a principal amount equal to the
then outstanding Debt.
(b) In the event of an equity Qualified
Financing (Qualified Equity Financing), the Holder may at its option convert
the Debt into shares of capital stock of the same class and series and with the
same rights, preferences and privileges as those issued in such Qualified Equity
Financing, at a price per share equal to the purchase price paid by investors in
such Qualified Equity Financing.
The convertible promissory note of $100,000 issued to First
Capital A.G. on April 25, 2012, is convertible upon the occurrence of the
following events:
(1) At any time, prior to the maturity date, the Company and
the holder of the notes may mutually agree on a date to convert in whole or in
part the notes into shares of common stock of the Company on the following
terms: Holder of the note will be issued share units comprising of: (i) one
common share to be purchased at a price of based on the moving average share
price over the preceding 20 trading days, and (ii) one warrant that is
convertible into one common share at a price based on the moving average share
price over the preceding 20 trading days and expires two years from the date of
the Exchange Transaction is completed, and (iii) one warrant that is convertible
into one common share at a price based on the moving average share price over
the preceding 20 trading days and expires three years from the date the Exchange
Transaction is completed.
(2) Unless earlier converted into common stock mentioned above,
if within twelve months of the date hereof the Company completes a Qualified
Financing, as defined by the respective convertible promissory notes, the holder
agrees to exchange the notes simultaneously with the initial closing of such
Qualified Financing as follows:
(a) In the event of a debt Qualified
Financing (Qualified Debt Financing), the Holder may at its option exchange in
whole or in part this Note for a promissory note (or other evidence of
indebtedness) in the same form and with the same terms and conditions as those
issued in such Qualified Debt Financing and in a principal amount equal to the
then outstanding Debt.
24
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(b) In the event of an equity Qualified Financing (Qualified
Equity Financing), the Holder may at its option convert the Debt into shares of
capital stock of the same class and series and with the same rights, preferences
and privileges as those issued in such Qualified Equity Financing, at a price
per share equal to the purchase price paid by investors in such Qualified Equity
Financing.
The fair value of the embedded conversion feature of these
notes as at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were $356,700 and $384,598,
respectively.
Except for the convertible promissory note of $100,000 issued
to First Capital A.G. on April 25, 2012, the fair value of the convertible notes
was calculated using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions:
expected life of 2 years, expected dividend rate of 0%, volatility of 181.9% and
interest rate at 0.44% .
The fair value of the convertible promissory note of $100,000
issued to First Capital A.G. on April 25, 2012, was calculated using the lattice
valuation method as the conversion prices are variable for these notes.
The following assumptions provide information regarding the
convertible promissory note of $100,000 issued to Fist Capital A.G. as of
December 31, 2013:
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
|
Common stock issuable upon conversion
|
717,283
|
Market value of common stock on measurement date (1)
|
0.12
|
Adjusted Exercise price
|
0.14
|
Risk free interest rate (2)
|
0.07%
|
Term in year
|
0.32
|
Expected volatility (3)
|
208.6%
|
Expected dividend yield (4)
|
0%
|
|
(1)
|
The market value of common stock is the stock price at
the close of trading on the date of December 31, 2013.
|
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
The risk-free interest rate was determined by management
using the Treasury Bill rates with maturity from 3-month to 6-month as of
December 31, 2013.
|
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
Expected volatility is based on average volatility of
historical share trade information. The Company believes this method
produces an estimate that is representative of the Companys expectations
of future volatility over the expected term of the warrants.
|
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
Management determined the dividend yield to be 0% based
upon its expectation that it will not pay dividends for the foreseeable
future.
|
25
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following table sets forth, by level within the fair value
hierarchy, the Companys financial assets and liabilities that were accounted
for at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2014:
|
|
Fair
Value Measurements at March 31, 2014
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices In
|
|
|
|
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets for
|
|
|
Significant Other
|
|
|
Unobservable
|
|
|
Total Carrying
|
|
|
|
Identical Assets
|
|
|
Observable Inputs
|
|
|
Inputs
|
|
|
Value as of
|
|
Descriptions
|
|
(Level 1)
|
|
|
(Level 2)
|
|
|
(Level 3)
|
|
|
March 31, 2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative warrant instruments
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
356,700
|
|
|
356,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
356,700
|
|
|
356,700
|
|
26
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
9. Short-term Bank Loans
Short term bank loans consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
Due date
|
Interest rate
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
Unsecured bank loan:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
China Construction Bank
|
4/30/2014
|
5.54% per annum
|
$
|
2,272,026
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,272,026
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Short-term bank loan interest expense for the three months
ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $31,636 and nil respectively.
10. Income Tax
We are subject to income tax in the United States, Hong Kong
and PRC.
The Companys subsidiaries, Jifu, CC Power and CC Investment
are incorporated in PRC and are subjected to PRC enterprises income tax at the
applicable tax rates on the taxable income as reported in their Chinese
statutory accounts in accordance with the relevant enterprises income tax laws
(EIT Law). The subsidiaries locate in Shenzhen, a special economic region,
where companies are allowed to gradually phase into the 25% statutory tax rate.
For 2014 and 2013, the statutory income tax rate is 25%. The open tax years in
PRC are 2009-2014.
CC Mobility is incorporated in Hong Kong and is subjected to
Hong Kong corporate income tax at 16.5% statutory income tax rate. No Hong Kong
profits tax has been provided in the financial statements, as the Company did
not have any assessable profits for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and
2013. The open tax year for CC Mobility in Hong Kong are 2012-2014.
The Company has no income tax expense for the three months
ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 because it has not net assessable income.
The Company applied the provisions of ASC 740.10.50,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, which provides clarification
related to the process associated with accounting for uncertain tax positions
recognized in our financial statements. ASC 740.10.50 prescribes a
more-likely-than-not threshold for financial statement recognition and
measurement of a tax position taken, or expected to be taken, in a tax return.
ASC 740.10.50 also provides guidance related to, among other things,
classification, accounting for interest and penalties associated with tax
positions, and disclosure requirements. The Company recognizes accrued interest
and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in the provision for income
taxes in the statements of operation. The Companys policy for recording
interest and penalties associated with audits is to record such items as a
component of income tax expense.
The following table sets forth the components of deferred
income taxes as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating losses - U.S.
|
$
|
102,936
|
|
$
|
1,195,355
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
-
|
|
|
19,223
|
|
|
|
102,936
|
|
|
1,214,578
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
(102,936
|
)
|
|
(1,214,578
|
)
|
Deferred tax assets, net
|
$
|
-
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
As of March 31, 2014, the Company has net operating losses
carry forward of $1,923,997 in the U.S. and $681,272 in Hong Kong and PRC
available to offset future taxable income. They will begin to expire in 2030 and
2013, respectively. We provided for a full valuation allowance against the
deferred tax assets of $102,936 on the expected future tax benefits from the net
operating loss carry forwards as management believes it is more likely than not
that these assets will not be realized in the future.
The change in valuation allowance for the three months ended
March 31, 2014 and 2013 was a decrease of $1,111,642 and an increase of
$133,702, respectively.
The Company did not recognize any interest or penalties related
to unrecognized tax benefits for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013.
27
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
11. Employee Benefits
The Company contributes to a state pension plan organized by
municipal and provincial governments in respect of its employees in PRC. The
compensation expense related to this plan was $17,101 and $2,586 for the three
months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
12. Earnings (loss) per share
Basic earnings (loss) per share are computed on the basis of
the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the
period. Diluted loss per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average
number of shares of common stock plus the effect of dilutive potential common
shares outstanding during the period using the if-converted method for the
convertible notes and preferred stock and the treasury stock method for warrants
and options. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted
net loss per share:
|
|
For The Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) available for common
shareholders basic
|
$
|
98,976
|
|
$
|
(371,108
|
)
|
Interest expense on convertible notes
|
|
13,125
|
|
|
12,540
|
|
Net income (loss) available for common
shareholders - diluted
|
$
|
112,101
|
|
$
|
(358,568
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average outstanding shares of
common stock basic
|
|
73,127,686
|
|
|
60,195,591
|
|
Dilutive shares:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of convertible
notes payable
|
|
4,517,283
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average outstanding shares of
common stock diluted
|
|
77,644,969
|
|
|
60,195,591
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share basic
|
$
|
0.0014
|
|
$
|
(0.0062
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share diluted
|
$
|
0.0014
|
|
$
|
(0.0062
|
)
|
Since the company is suffering losses, the dilutive loss per
share is equal to the basic loss per share for the three months ended March 31,
2013, because the convertible notes are anti-dilutive.
13. Commitments and Contingencies
Operating commitments:
Operating lease agreement generally contains renewal options
that may be exercised at the Companys discretion after the completion of the
terms. The Companys obligations under operating lease are as follows:
2014
|
$
|
29,122
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
-
|
|
Total minimum payment
|
$
|
29,122
|
|
The Company incurred rental expenses of $39,489 and $21,412 for
the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
28
XCELMOBILITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
14. Concentrations, Risks, and Uncertainties
Customer Concentrations
The Company has the following concentrations of business with
each customer constituting greater than 10% of the Companys gross sales:
|
For The Three Months Ended
|
|
March 31,
|
|
2014
|
2013
|
|
|
|
Customer A
|
99.98%
|
-
|
Customer B
|
-
|
37%
|
Customer C
|
-
|
37%
|
Customer D
|
-
|
26%
|
* Constitutes less than 10% of the Companys gross sales.
The Company has not experienced any significant difficulty in
collecting its accounts receivable in the past and is not aware of any financial
difficulties being experienced by its major customers.
15. Operating Risk
The Companys operations are all carried out in the PRC.
Accordingly, the Companys business, financial condition, and results of
operations may be influenced by the political, economic and legal environments
in the PRC, and by the general state of the PRCs economy.
The Companys operations in the PRC are subject to specific
considerations and significant risks not typically associated with companies in
the North America and Western Europe. These include risks associated with, among
others, the political, economic and legal environments and foreign currency
exchange. The Companys results may be adversely affected by changes in
governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary
measures, currency conversion and remittance abroad, and rates and methods of
taxation, among other things.
16. Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated all other subsequent events through
May [ ], 2014, the date these consolidated financial statements were issued, and
determined that there were no other subsequent events or transactions that
require recognition or disclosures in the financial statements.
29
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations.
The
following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements
and notes thereto included elsewhere in this quarterly report. Forward-looking
statements are statements not based on historical information and which relate
to future operations, strategies, financial results, or other developments.
Forward-looking statements are based upon estimates, forecasts, and assumptions
that are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive
uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control and many
of which, with respect to future business decisions, are subject to change.
These uncertainties and contingencies can affect actual results and could cause
actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking
statements made by us, or on our behalf. We disclaim any obligation to update
forward-looking statements.
Overview
As
noted above, we were incorporated in the state of Nevada on December 27, 2007
under the name Advanced Messaging Solutions, Inc. On March 29, 2011, we
amended our Articles of Incorporation to change our name from Advanced
Messaging Solutions, Inc. to XcelMobility Inc. and we effected a 35-for-1
forward stock split of all of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock.
On
July 5, 2011, we entered into a voluntary share exchange agreement (the
Exchange Agreement) with Shenzhen CC Power Corporation, a company organized
under the laws of the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) (CC Power), CC Mobility
Limited, a company organized under the laws of Hong Kong (CC Mobility) and the
shareholders of CC Mobility. As a result of the Exchange Transaction, CC
Mobility became our wholly-owned subsidiary and we control the business and
operations of CC Power.
On
May 7, 2013, we entered into and consummated a stock purchase agreement (the
Purchase Agreement) with CC Investment, Jifu and certain of its shareholders
(the Jifu Shareholders). Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, we
issued an aggregate of 27,000,000 shares of our common stock to the Jifu
Shareholders as consideration for Jifu entering into certain controlling
agreements with CC Investment (the Jifu Acquisition). Through these
controlling agreements, CC Investment will effectively own Jifu through a
variable interest entity or VIE structure.
We
develop mobile applications for mobile devices that utilize cellular networks to
connect to the Internet and hardware/software products to increase the speed of
virtual private networks. We recently made a strategic decision to change our
primary business focus to becoming a wearable computing company, with two main
business divisions: the wearable computing group and the video and security
group. As electronic miniaturization has moved us from mainframes to cellular
phones, we believe that in the coming years wearable computing will replace or
augment cellular phones on a growing basis. We believe this will include
cellular phones and their related technology being embedded in wearable items,
such as watches, belts, shoes, shirts, or glasses. We plan to focus on certain
applications for wearable computing, including:
-
Location-based services: core applications include finding
friends/family/assets, location-based marketing, and security-related
applications.
-
Medical monitoring: for patients with heart disease, epilepsy,
Alzheimer's, and other aged-related maladies.
-
Security force monitoring and deployment: wearable computing with video,
sound, and location which allows for remote monitoring and deployment of
security forces over the internet and in the cloud.
-
Secure and touch-less payment systems: near field communication-enabled
wearable devices have the potential to become the wallets of the future.
Results of Operations
The
following discussion of the financial condition, results of operations, cash
flows, and changes in our financial position should be read in conjunction with
our audited consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K filed on March 31, 2014.
Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013
Revenue
Our
revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2014 totaled $844,528, an increase
of $818,154 or 3,102.1% from $26,374 for the three months ended March 31, 2013.
This increase in revenue was primarily due to the acquisition of Jifu in the
middle of 2013, which generated revenue of $844,399.
Cost of revenue
Cost
of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2014 totaled $134,852, an
increase of $134,852, from nil for the three months ended March 31, 2013. This
increase in cost of revenue was primarily due to the acquisition of Jifu in the
middle of 2013, which incurred cost of revenue of $134,809.
Gross profit
Gross
profit for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was $709,676, an increase of
$683,302 or 2,590.8% from $26,374 for the three months ended March 31, 2013.
This increase in gross profit was primarily due to the acquisition of Jifu,
which generated a gross profit of $709,590.
Operating Expenses
Our operating expenses for the three months ended
March 31, 2014 increased by $267,719 or 93.47% to $554,138 from $286,419 for the three months ended March
31, 2013. These expenses comprise of selling expenses of $35,017 and general
& administrative expenses of $519,121 for the three months ended March 31,
2014, while the selling expenses and general & administrative expenses for
the three months ended March 31, 2013 were $4,487 and $281,932 respectively.
This increase in operating expenses was primarily due to the acquisition of Jifu, which incurred selling expenses and general & administrative expenses
for the three months ended March 31, 2014 of $30,112 and $378,191 respectively.
Other Income (expense)
Other
income (expense) for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was ($56,562), a
decrease of $54,501 or (49.07%) from ($111,063) for the three months ended March
31, 2013. This decrease in other expense was primarily due to decrease in
amortization of debt discounts by $37,085 to $75,437 for the three months ended
March 31, 2014 from $112,522 for the three months ended March 31, 2013.
Net income (loss)
Our
net income was $98,976 for the three months ended March 31, 2014, compared to
net (loss) of ($371,108) for the three months ended March 31, 2013. This
increase in net income was primarily due to the acquisition of Jifu, which
generated a net income of $292,248 for the three months ended March 31, 2014.
Comprehensive income (loss)
Our
comprehensive income (loss) increased from ($375,286) for the three months ended
March 31, 2013 to $106,033 for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The
increase is primarily due to an increase in net income.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
As
of March 31, 2014, we had cash and equivalents on hand of $87,847 and net
current assets of $128,963. We believe that our cash on hand and working capital
will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements through December
31, 2014. To meet our future development plan, we will need to meet our revenue
objectives and/or sell additional equity and debt securities, which could result
in dilution to current shareholders. The incurrence of indebtedness might result
in increased debt service obligations and could require us to agree to operating
and financial covenants that would restrict our operations activities. Moreover,
financing may not be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, if at
all. Our capability to raise adequate additional funds on terms favorable to us,
or at all, could limit our ability to expand our business operations and could
harm our overall business prospects.
On
March 9, 2013, we issued 6,000,000 shares of our common stock to an accredited
investor in a private placement for an aggregate purchase price of $300,000.
On
July 16, 2013, we issued 2,400,000 shares of our common stock to an accredited
investor in a private placement for an aggregate purchase price of $120,000.
Substantially
all of our current revenues are earned by CC Power and Jifu, our PRC
subsidiaries. However, PRC regulations restrict the ability of our PRC
subsidiary to declare dividends and other payments to their offshore parent
company. Pursuant to the law of PRC on foreign-capital enterprises, when CC
Power or Jifu decides to distribute profits, reserve funds and bonus and welfare
funds for workers and staff members shall be withdrawn from the profits after a
foreign-capital enterprise has paid income tax in accordance with the provisions
of the Chinese tax law. The proportion of reserve funds to be withdrawn shall
not be lower than 10% of the total amount of profits after payment of tax; the
withdrawal of reserve funds may be stopped when the total cumulative reserve has
reached 50% of the registered capital. The proportion of bonus and welfare funds
for workers and staff members to be withdrawn shall be determined by the
foreign-capital enterprise of its own accord. Companies may be subject to a fine
up to 5,000 RMB as a result of non-compliance of such rules. The registered
capital of CC Power is $345,864 (RMB 2,526,000) and the registered capital of
Jifu is $362,472 (RMB 3,000,000).
We
anticipate generating losses in the near term, and therefore, may be unable to
continue operations in the future. We require additional capital, and we may
have to issue debt or equity or enter into a strategic arrangement with a third
party to obtain such capital. In order to meet our planned strategic two to four
acquisitions, we estimate requiring up to US$3,000,000 in capital. We will
consider debt or equity offerings or institutional borrowing as potential means
of financing, however, there are no assurances that we will be successful or
that we will obtain terms that are favorable to us.
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
Net
cash provided by (used in) operating activities for the three months ended March
31, 2014 was ($2,625,307) compared to net cash provided by operating activities
of $214,776 for the three months ended March 31, 2013. This decrease in cash
from operating activities was primarily due to an increase in other receivables
and prepayment, and a decrease in accounts payable.
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
Net
cash provided by investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2014
was $2,365 compared to net cash used in investing activities for the three
months ended March 31, 2013 of ($1,158). This increase in cash provided by
investing activities was primarily due to a decrease in purchases of property,
plant and equipment.
Net cash provided by financing activities
Net
cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2014
was $2,272,026 compared to nil in cash provided by financing activities for the
three months ended March 31, 2013. The increase in cash provided by financing
activities was as a result of the increase in the proceeds from a bank loan
obtained in the three months ended March 31, 2014.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We
have not entered into any other financial guarantees or other commitments to
guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. We have not entered into
any derivative contracts that are indexed to its shares and classified as
shareholders equity or that are not reflected in its consolidated financial
statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest in
assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity
or market risk support to such entity. We do not have any variable interest in
any unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or
credit support to it or engages in leasing, hedging or research and development
services with it.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in
the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Management
believes that the estimates used in preparing its financial statements are
reasonable and prudent. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Certain
of our accounting policies require higher degrees of professional judgment than
others in their application. These include allowance for doubtful accounts,
depreciation and impairment of fixed assets, and income tax. Management
evaluates all of its estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective accounting
standards if currently adopted could have a material effect on the accompanying
financial statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About
Market Risk.
Foreign Exchange Rates
Our
financial instruments consist mainly of cash, borrowings and accounts
receivable. The objective of our policies is to mitigate potential income
statement, cash flow and fair value exposures resulting from possible future
adverse fluctuations in exchange rates. We evaluate our exposure to market risk
by assessing the anticipated near-term and long-term fluctuations in foreign
exchange rates. This evaluation includes the review of leading market
indicators, discussions with financial analysts and investment bankers regarding
current and future economic conditions and the review of market projections as
to expect future rates.
The
value of the RMB against the U.S. dollar and other currencies is affected by,
among other things, changes in Chinas political and economic conditions. Since
July 2005, the RMB has no longer been pegged to the U.S. dollar. The RMB may
appreciate or depreciate significantly in value against the U.S. dollar in the
medium to long term. Moreover, it is possible that in the future, PRC
authorities may lift restrictions on fluctuations in the RMB exchange rate and
lessen intervention in the foreign exchange market.
Because
substantially all of our earnings, cash and assets are currently denominated in
RMB, appreciation or depreciation in the value of the RMB relative to the U.S.
dollar would affect our financial results reported in U.S. dollar terms without
giving effect to any underlying change in our business or results of operations.
As a result, we face exposure to adverse movements in currency exchange rates as
the financial results of our Chinese operations are translated from local
currency into U.S. dollar upon consolidation. If the U.S. dollar weakens against
the RMB, the translation of our foreign-currency-denominated balances will
result in increased net
assets, net revenues, operating expenses, and net income or
loss. Similarly, our net assets, net revenues, operating expenses, and net
income or loss will decrease if the U.S. dollar strengthens against the RMB.
Additionally, foreign exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in
RMB other than the functional currency result in gains and losses that are
reflected in our consolidated statement of operations. Our operations are
subject to risks typical of international business, including, but not limited
to, differing economic conditions, changes in political climate, differing tax
structures, other regulations and restrictions, and foreign exchange rate
volatility.
Considering
the RMB balance of our cash as of March 31, 2014, which amounted to US$53,213, a
1.0% change in the exchange rates between the RMB and the U.S. dollar would
result in an increase or decrease of approximately US$538 of the balance.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We
carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of
our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (who is our Principal
Executive Officer) and our Chief Financial Officer (who is our Principal
Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer), of the effectiveness of the
design of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined by Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e)) as of March 31, 2014, pursuant to Exchange Act
Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and
Principal Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures were not effective as of March 31, 2014 in ensuring that information
required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the
Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time
periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions (the SEC) rules
and forms. This conclusion is based on findings that constituted material
weaknesses. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of control
deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a
reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Companys interim
financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
In performing the above-referenced assessment, our management
identified the following material weaknesses:
|
i)
|
We have insufficient quantity of dedicated resources and
experienced personnel involved in reviewing and designing internal
controls. As a result, a material misstatement of the interim and annual
financial statements could occur and not be prevented or detected on a
timely basis.
|
|
|
|
|
ii)
|
We do not have an audit committee. While not being
legally obligated to have an audit committee, it is the managements view
that to have an audit committee, comprised of independent board members,
is an important entity-level control over our financial
statements.
|
|
|
|
|
iii)
|
We did not perform an entity level risk assessment to
evaluate the implication of relevant risks on financial reporting,
including the impact of potential fraud-related risks and the risks
related to non-routine transactions, if any, on our internal control over
financial reporting. Lack of an entity-level risk assessment constituted
an internal control design deficiency which resulted in more than a remote
likelihood that a material error would not have been prevented or
detected, and constituted a material weakness.
|
Our
management feels the weaknesses identified above have not had any material
affect on our financial results. However, we are currently reviewing our
disclosure controls and procedures related to these material weaknesses and
expect to implement changes in the near term, including identifying specific
areas within our governance, accounting and financial reporting processes to add
adequate resources to potentially mitigate these material weaknesses.
Our
management team will continue to monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of our
internal controls and procedures and our internal controls over financial
reporting on an ongoing basis and is committed to taking further action and
implementing additional enhancements or improvements, as necessary and as funds
allow.
Because
of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not
prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness
to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the
policies or procedures may deteriorate. All internal control systems, no matter
how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems
determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to
financial statement preparation and presentation.
Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
There
were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred
during the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014 that have materially affected,
or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over
financial reporting. We believe that a control system, no matter how well
designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of
the control system are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute
assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within any
company have been detected.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the information
required by this item.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds.
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
Item 6. Exhibits.
* Filed herewith.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
XCELMOBILITY INC.
|
|
|
|
|
Dated: May 15, 2014
|
/s/
Xili Wang
|
|
By: Xili Wang
|
|
Its: Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
(Principal Financial
|
|
Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
|