TIDMAVCT

RNS Number : 9119N

Avacta Group PLC

28 September 2023

The information contained within this announcement is deemed by the Company to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulations (EU) No. 596/2014 as it forms part of UK domestic law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 ('MAR'). Upon the publication of this announcement via a Regulatory Information Service ('RIS'), this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.

28 September 2023

Avacta Group plc

("Avacta", the "Group" or the "Company")

Interim Results for the Period Ending 30 June 2023

A period of substantial clinical progress and continued growth

Avacta Group plc (AIM: AVCT), a life sciences company focused on improving healthcare outcomes through targeted cancer treatments and diagnostics, is pleased to announce its unaudited interim results for the six months ending 30 June 2023 ("H1 2023").

Operating highlights

Therapeutics Division - Encouraging clinical progress with AVA6000 and strong preclinical progress with other programmes

-- Avacta's lead pre|CISION(TM) programme, AVA6000, a tumour microenvironment activated form of a chemotherapeutic agent, doxorubicin, made significant progress in a Phase 1 a clinical trial (ALS-6000-101) during H1 2023, with an excellent safety profile continuing to be observed through the dose cohorts as detailed in the Company's announcements.

-- Expansion of dosing into the US under the Group's Investigational New Drug Application in Avacta's Phase 1 multi-centre trial.

-- Post period, the sixth dose cohort (310 mg/m(2) ) was successfully completed and escalation to the seventh and final cohort (385 mg/m(2) ) was approved in September, with a significant reduction in tumour volume confirmed in a patient with soft tissue sarcoma.

o In light of the highly positive Phase 1a data, the Company has adapted its clinical development strategy with the aim of bringing forward the start of a potentially pivotal Phase 2 study, subject to receiving the necessary regulatory approvals.

-- Preclinical data regarding AVA3996, the second pre|CISION(TM) programme, a tumour targeted proteasome inhibitor, were presented at the American Association of Cancer Research Annual Meeting in April, supporting confidence in the potential of this molecule to restrict tumour growth.

-- AffyXell Therapeutics ("AffyXell"), the joint venture between Avacta and Daewoong Pharmaceutical ("Daewoong") continued to progress well with the triggering of a second milestone payment. This will result in an increase in Avacta's shareholding in AffyXell to approximately 25% from its current 19%, which will be determined when a formal valuation has been completed as was done for the first milestone payment.

-- Avacta's Board of Directors has been strengthened with the appointment of Shaun Chilton as Non-Executive Director in June 2023.

Diagnostics Division - Second acquisition in M&A-led growth strategy completed and integration progressing well

-- The Group continues to pursue an M&A-led growth strategy for the Diagnostics Division to support the building of an in-vitro diagnostics product portfolio for professional use, including those against infectious respiratory diseases.

-- Avacta's Diagnostics Division completed the acquisition of Belgium-based Coris Bioconcept SRL on 1 June 2023, for an upfront consideration of GBP7.3 million with an earnout based on future business performance of up to GBP3.0 million payable in cash, adding a broad range of marketed professional-use rapid tests to the Division:

o This acquisition supports the strategy of acquiring commercial routes into the diagnostics market and appropriate IP-rich product portfolios, complementing the acquisition of Launch Diagnostics in October 2022 has been successfully integrated into the Diagnostics Division .

o Adjusted EBITDA loss (before non-cash and non-recurring items) of the Diagnostics Division reduced to GBP0.4 million (H1 2022: GBP2.6 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP5.1 million).

Financial highlights

-- Revenues increased to GBP11.9 million (H1 2022: GBP5.5 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP9.7 million).

-- Adjusted EBITDA loss (before non-cash and non-recurring items) of GBP7.9 million (H1 2022: GBP5.4 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP15.1 million).

-- Operating loss from continuing operations of GBP11.9 million (H1 2022: GBP9.6 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP32.6 million).

-- Reported loss from continuing operations of GBP11.5 million (H1 2022: GBP9.0 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP39.5 million).

-- Loss per ordinary share from continuing operations of 4.3p (H1 2022: 3.6p; year ended 31 December 2022: 15.5p).

-- Cash and short-term deposit balances at 30 June 2023 of GBP26.0 million (30 June 2022: GBP17.0 million; 31 December 2022: GBP41.8 million).

Outlook

The continuing success of AVA6000 in the Phase 1a clinical study is important not only for the potential to improve outcomes for patients with cancers suitable for treatment with doxorubicin, but also as a validation of the pre|CISION(TM) platform more widely. The Company aims to complete the AVA6000 three-weekly dose escalation safety study and to provide a detailed data read-out during Q4 2023.

In parallel, the Company will also initiate a fortnightly dosing safety study in order to determine the dosing regimen for a Phase 2 registrational study in soft tissue sarcoma planned to start during 2024, in advance of previous estimates. Subject to positive data, this could potentially bring the first pre|CISION(TM) targeted chemotherapy to market for the benefit of patients with soft tissue sarcoma towards the end of 2026.

The Company is progressing pre-clinical programmes based on both the pre|CISION(TM) and Affimer (R) platforms and anticipates providing detailed updates on these programmes in the coming months.

The Group's Diagnostics Division is focused on the integration of its first two acquisitions and finding synergies across the enlarged division. The Group is aiming to grow the Diagnostics Division organically and through geographical expansion into the German market, with the near-term aim of achieving an overall EBITDA positive position.

Dr Eliot Forster, Chairman of Avacta Group plc added:

"Targeting of cancer therapies to tumour tissue has been a long sought after goal for many oncology drug companies, clinicians and patients. There are many potent anti-cancer drugs, the effectiveness of which is limited by the systemic toxicities and lack of tolerability for patients.

"The clinical data emerging for our lead pre|CISION(TM) drug, AVA6000, is ground-breaking. We are seeing a dramatic reduction in the usual toxicities associated with anthracycline chemotherapy and we have clear indications that doxorubicin is being released in active form in the tumour microenvironment.

"Across the board we're proud and encouraged by the momentum we're seeing in both divisions of this business and see huge potential value both for patients and investors in the next period."

Dr Alastair Smith, Chief Executive Officer of Avacta Group plc, commented:

"I am delighted to report substantial progress across the board as Avacta's two divisions execute on their strategies.

"In our Therapeutics Division, the pre|CISION(TM) platform is doing exactly what it was designed to do - target the release of active chemotherapy to the tumour tissue, minimising systemic exposure and allowing for dosing at higher and potentially more efficacious therapeutic levels. We are all hugely excited about its potential to deliver profound improvements in cancer care for many patients.

" Not only are the initial safety data emerging from the AVA6000 Phase 1 study, across all dose cohorts, remarkably good, but targeted release of doxorubicin in the tumour has been confirmed both by analysis of tumour biopsies and now by clear clinical responses.

"Even at this early stage and in this patient group, we have a confirmed, significant reduction in tumour volume in a patient with soft tissue sarcoma, as well as other positive signals across a number of patients. This excellent progress means that we are aiming to accelerate the timetable for the start of the pivotal Phase 2 efficacy study in soft tissue sarcoma into 2024.

" Avacta's Diagnostic Division also continues to grow and provide more comprehensive capabilities. We have completed a second acquisition, that of Coris Bioconcept, and I am very pleased with the progress and integration of Coris and Launch Diagnostics as the Division moves closer towards an EBITDA positive position."

For further information from Avacta Group plc, please contact:

 
 Avacta Group plc                             Tel: +44 (0) 1904 21 7070 
  Alastair Smith, Chief Executive                        www.avacta.com 
  Officer 
  Tony Gardiner, Chief Financial 
  Officer 
  Michael Vinegrad, Group Communications 
  Director 
 Stifel Nicolaus Europe Limited               Tel: +44 (0) 207 710 7600 
  (Nomad and Joint Broker)                               www.stifel.com 
  Nicholas Moore / Nick Adams / 
  Samira Essebiyea / Nick Harland 
  / William Palmer-Brown 
 Peel Hunt (Joint Broker) 
  James Steel / Chris Golden / Patrick                 www.peelhunt.com 
  Birkholm 
 ICR Consilium 
  Mary-Jane Elliott / Jessica Hodgson        avacta@consilium-comms.com 
  / Sukaina Virji 
 
   About Avacta Group plc -   www.avacta.com 

Avacta Group is a UK-based company focused on improving healthcare outcomes through targeted cancer treatments and diagnostics.

Avacta has two divisions: an oncology biotech division harnessing proprietary therapeutic platforms to develop novel, highly targeted cancer drugs, and a diagnostics division, which is executing on an M&A led growth strategy to create a full-spectrum diagnostics business focused on supporting healthcare professionals and broadening access to testing. Avacta's two proprietary platforms, Affimer(R) and pre|CISION(TM) underpin its cancer therapeutics whilst the diagnostics division leverages the Affimer(R) platform to drive competitive advantage in its markets.

The pre|CISION(TM) platform modifies chemotherapy to be activated only in the tumour tissue, reducing systemic exposure and toxicity. This is achieved by harnessing an enzyme called FAP which is highly upregulated in most solid tumours compared with healthy tissues, turning chemotherapy into a "precision medicine". The lead pre|CISION(TM) programme, AVA6000 a tumour activated form of doxorubicin, is in Phase 1 studies and has shown dramatic improvement in safety compared with standard doxorubicin, and early signs of clinical activity.

Affimer(R) is a novel biologic platform which has significant technical and commercial advantages compared with antibodies and is used both to develop advanced immunotherapies and to improve the performance of immunodiagnostics.

With a balanced business and capital allocation model: a high-value oncology pipeline supported by a revenue generating, fast-growing diagnostics business, Avacta seeks to create long-term shareholder value alongside patient benefit.

To register for news alerts by email go to www.avacta.com/investors/investor-news-email-alerts/

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer's Statement

Avacta Therapeutics Division Update

Avacta's Therapeutics Division aims to leverage its two proprietary technology platforms, pre|CISION (TM) and Affimer(R) , to develop innovative oncology therapies that make a significant difference to cancer patients' treatment experience and outcomes.

AVA6000: a tumour-activated form of doxorubicin

Anthracyclines such as doxorubicin, a generic chemotherapy for which the broader market is expected to grow to $1.38 billion by 2024, are widely used as part of standard of care in several tumour types, but their dosing regimen and long-term use is limited by severe systemic toxicities, in particular, by haematological toxicities and cardiotoxicities.

Avacta's pre|CISION(TM) tumour-activation platform is designed to reduce the systemic exposure of healthy tissues to the active chemotherapy, leading to improved dosing regimens, improved safety and tolerability for patients and better treatment outcomes.

The ALS-6000-101 Phase 1 clinical trial involves a dose-escalation Phase 1 study in patients with locally advanced or metastatic-selected solid tumours, known to be FAP<ALPHA>-positive, in which cohorts of patients receive ascending doses of AVA6000 initially at three-weekly intervals to determine the maximum tolerated dose. For more information visit www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT04969835).

Doxorubicin is used as a monotherapy for the treatment of soft-tissue sarcoma ("STS"), a relatively rare mesenchymal malignancy which accounts for less than 1% of adult tumours. Despite the successful advancement of localised therapies such as surgery and radiotherapy, these tumours can recur, often with metastatic disease. The American Cancer Society estimates that in 2022 approximately 13,190 new soft tissue sarcomas were diagnosed and about 5,130 people were expected to die of the disease in the US.

The Phase 1a three-weekly dose escalation study is being carried out at several sites in the UK and United States and is now dosing patients in the seventh and final dose escalation cohort at 385 mg/m(2) , which is approximately 3.5 times the normal dose of doxorubicin.

The data emerging from the dose escalation study show an excellent safety profile. In the first six completed dose cohorts, AVA6000 has been well tolerated by patients, with a marked reduction in the incidence and severity of the typical toxicities associated with the standard doxorubicin chemotherapy administration. Typical toxicities include alopecia, myelosuppression, nausea, vomiting, mucositis and cardiotoxicity. Importantly, even at the highest dosing levels, equivalent to several-fold higher than the normal dose of doxorubicin, the typical drug-related cardiotoxicity of doxorubicin has not been observed.

Analysis of a number of tumour biopsies obtained from patients in different cohorts has also confirmed the release of the active chemotherapy, doxorubicin, in the tumour tissue. This analysis shows that AVA6000 targets the release of doxorubicin to the tumour tissue at therapeutic levels which are much higher than the levels being detected in the bloodstream at the same timepoint.

Post-period, the Company announced that it had confirmed a significant reduction in tumour size in a patient on the trial with a sub-type of STS in which doxorubicin is expected to be effective. Several other patients have also shown positive responses to the treatment.

Preliminary clinical data on AVA6000 have demonstrated that the pre|CISION(TM) modification has resulted in targeted release of the active drug to the tumour microenvironment, dramatically reducing the systemic toxicities being observed in patients and resulting in clinically effective levels of the active drug in the tumour.

In light of AVA6000's continued strong clinical progress, the Company has reviewed its clinical development strategy with the aim of accelerating a pivotal Phase 2 study in STS which could lead to the first regulatory approval for the drug.

The excellent safety profile of AVA6000 opens up the potential to dose patients more frequently, as well as with higher doses or more cycles of treatment. In order to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose, the Company will initiate a short fortnightly dosing study in place of the much longer multi-arm Phase 1b efficacy study previously envisaged.

This fortnightly dosing study should be completed by the middle of 2024 which the Company expects will allow the Phase 2 study to start much earlier than planned, in 2024.

The Company expects to release detailed Phase 1a data in Q4 2023 following completion of cohort 7.

Pipeline of pre|CISION(TM) chemotherapies

Avacta's pre|CISION(TM) platform is a proprietary chemical modification that renders the modified chemotherapeutic drug inactive in the circulation until it enters the tumour microenvironment, where it is activated by an enzyme called FAP<ALPHA>. FAP<ALPHA> is in high abundance in most solid tumours but not in healthy tissues.

The data emerging from the AVA6000 Phase 1a study have validated the performance of the pre|CISION(TM) platform, opening up the opportunity to apply it to a broad range of existing chemotherapies and new, more potent cytotoxins.

The next most advanced pre|CISION(TM) pre-clinical candidate is AVA3996, a tumour-activated proteasome inhibitor based on an analogue of Velcade. The global proteasome inhibitors' market size is expected to be worth $2.3 billion by 2026 and Velcade represents just over half of that market.

As with all chemotherapies, the benefit of these drugs is limited by toxicities and tolerability for patients. In the case of Velcade, there are significant side effects such as peripheral neuropathy, which has limited its approval, principally in treating multiple myeloma. A potentially safer proteasome inhibitor, such as AVA3996, could be used to treat solid tumours.

During the period, the Company presented pre-clinical data regarding AVA3996 in a poster entitled 'AVA3996, a novel pre|CISION(TM) medicine, targeted to the tumor microenvironment via Fibroblast Activation Protein-alpha (FAP- a ) mediated cleavage' , at the American Association for Cancer Research ("AACR") 2023 Annual Meeting. The poster and a video explainer are available on the Company's web site (see https://avacta.com/avacta-presents-ava3996-pre-clinical-data-at-the-american-association-for-cancer-research-meeting/ ).

The Company is continuing its pre-clinical development of AVA3996 (pre-clinical models of safety, pharmacokinetics and efficacy) with the aim of an investigational new drug ("IND") filing in H2 2024.

Affimer(R) immunotherapy programmes

Translation of the Affimer(R) platform into the clinic to demonstrate the safety and tolerability of this novel therapeutic protein platform is an important objective for the Company and represents a key value inflection point for the Affimer(R) technology.

In the oncology field recent studies have shown that single cancer immunotherapies, or 'monotherapies', have potentially limited overall response rates. The Company's Affimer(R) immunotherapy strategy aims to harness the benefits of the Affimer(R) platform to build bispecific drug molecules which can address two drug targets simultaneously, and to use Affimer(R) molecules to target toxic payloads using conventional and pre|CISION(TM) linkers.

Whilst the Company is prioritising its pre|CISION (TM) programmes as the nearest term driver of key value inflection points for both patients and Avacta shareholders, good progress has been made in the in-house Affimer(R) programmes which, along with the Company's commercial collaborations, are a key part of the in-house research activities.

Avacta will be presenting an update on its lead Affimer (R) PD-L1/cytokine bispecific programme as a poster presentation at the AACR - NCI-EORTC International Conference on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics (October 11-15, 2023 , Boston, USA). This information will be made available on the Company's website following the meeting.

Ongoing Drug Development Collaborations

LG Chem Life Sciences

Avacta has a strategic partnership with LG Chem Life Sciences focused on the development of a novel PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitor utilising the Affimer(R) platform incorporating Affimer XT(R) half-life extension. The partnership also provides LG Chem with rights to develop and commercialise other Affimer(R) and non-Affimer biotherapeutics combined with Affimer XT(R) half-life extension for a range of indications, and Avacta could earn up to $55 million in milestone payments for each of these new products. In addition, under the agreement Avacta will earn royalties on all future Affimer XT(R) product sales by LG Chem.

At the end of June 2022, LG Chem exercised its option to renew its rights under the ongoing collaboration with Avacta, triggering a licence renewal fee payment to Avacta of $2 million. LG Chem is focused on progressing the PD-L1/XT oncology drug candidate towards the clinic and has commenced pre-clinical studies which are intended to form the basis of an IND submission.

AffyXell Therapeutics

AffyXell was established in January 2020 by Avacta and Daewoong as a joint venture to develop novel mesenchymal stem cell ("MSC") therapies. AffyXell is combining Avacta's Affimer (R) platform with Daewoong's MSC platform such that the stem cells are genetically modified to produce and secrete therapeutic Affimer (R) proteins with immuno-modulatory effects in situ in the patient. The Affimer (R) proteins are designed to enhance the therapeutic effects of the MSC creating a novel, next generation cell therapy platform.

Avacta has successfully developed and characterised Affimer (R) proteins against the second target of interest for AffyXell and has filed a patent application for the associated intellectual property triggering the second milestone in the agreement during the reporting period. The second milestone will result in an increase in Avacta's shareholding in AffyXell, which currently stands at 19%. The exact shareholding will be determined, as with the first milestone payment which was achieved in April 2022, following a formal valuation of AffyXell and is expected to be approximately 25%.

POINT Biopharma Inc.

Early in 2021, Avacta signed a licensing agreement with POINT Biopharma Inc. ("POINT"), to provide access to Avacta's pre|CISION(TM) technology for the development of tumour-activated radiopharmaceuticals.

Under the terms of the agreement, Avacta received an upfront fee and will receive development milestone payments for the first radiopharmaceutical FAP<ALPHA>-activated drug totalling $9.5 million. Avacta will also receive milestone payments for subsequent radiopharmaceutical FAP<ALPHA>-activated drugs of up to $8 million each, a royalty on sales of FAP-activated radiopharmaceuticals by POINT and a percentage of any sublicensing income received by POINT.

Avacta is bound by confidentiality clauses in the license agreement with POINT and is therefore unable to provide a detailed update on progress outside of the information that has been placed in the public domain by POINT (POINT has named its pre|CISION based programmes CanSeek(TM) . See https://www.pointbiopharma.com/our-products/pipeline ).

Avacta Diagnostics Division Update

Avacta's Diagnostics Division is driving ambitious growth through an M&A-led strategy with the aim of supporting healthcare professionals and broadening access to high quality diagnostics. The strategy is founded on acquiring both the routes into the diagnostics market and the appropriate IP-rich product portfolios.

In October 2022, the Company completed its first acquisition, Launch Diagnostics, a leading independent distributor in the UK in vitro diagnostics ("IVD") market. This has provided Avacta with well-established sales channels in the professional, centralised hospital laboratory testing market in the UK and France. Avacta's plan to grow the Launch Diagnostics business includes expanding the company's product portfolio and investing in the sales teams in the UK and France. The most significant opportunity for growth lies in the geographical expansion of the business into Germany, which is Europe's largest diagnostics market. Avacta is actively pursuing this strategy.

During the reporting period, Avacta completed its second acquisition, Coris Bioconcept SRL ("Coris"), a developer and supplier of rapid diagnostic test kits, for an upfront cash consideration of GBP7.3 million (on a debt-free/cash-free basis and subject to customary working capital adjustments), with an earnout based on future business performance, payable in cash, of up to GBP3.0 million.

Coris, based in Gembloux, Belgium and established in 1996, develops, manufactures and markets rapid diagnostic test kits, mainly lateral flow tests, for use by healthcare professionals. Coris is ISO 13485 certified and markets its products through distributors in Europe, Asia, South America, Africa and Oceania.

Operationally, Coris employs 35 members of staff split across Production, Sales, Marketing, Quality Control, Regulation and Administration. In March 2023, the business completed the construction of a new 10,700 ft(2) production, offices and warehouse facility in Gembloux.

Coris' product portfolio comprises diagnostic tests for respiratory, gastro-enteric and blood-borne pathogens (bacteria, viruses and parasites) and for the detection of antibiotic resistance markers. Antibiotic resistance is a major global challenge and there are good future growth prospects for the market for antimicrobial resistance ("AMR") testing and is a key area in which Avacta expects to grow the Coris business.

The existing Coris management team have remained with the business and are working closely with Avacta Diagnostics' businesses to drive growth and margins through improved distribution channels and an expanded product range. Avacta will transfer its lateral flow product development activities to Coris and support that activity through ongoing development of Affimer(R) reagents for new products or to enhance existing ones.

Avacta Diagnostics intends to continue to pursue a careful and disciplined M&A strategy focused on expanding routes to market for professional products, while adding further IVD products suitable for these markets to our portfolio. Avacta Diagnostics will focus on integrating the acquired businesses and delivering the near-term financial performance of both companies, seeking synergies including the use of Affimers where appropriate and driving longer term growth through:

   -     Expansion of the geographical sales footprint; 
   -     Expansion of product portfolios; and 
   -     Improved management of distribution partners. 

Financial Review

Revenue

Revenue for the 6 months ended 30 June 2023 increased to GBP11.89 million compared to the same period in 2022 (H1 2022: GBP5.52 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP9.65 million).

Revenue contribution from the Therapeutics Division was GBP1.99 million (H1 2022: GBP5.44 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP5.48 million) due to achieving a further milestone in our collaboration with AffyXell (which leads to additional equity in the joint venture). Revenue from the Diagnostics Division increased to GBP9.90 million (H1 2022: GBP0.07 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP4.17 million) as the reporting period included a full six months trading for Launch Diagnostics and one month from the recent acquisition of Coris.

Acquisitions

On 1 June 2023, the Group acquired 100% of the shares and voting interests in Coris. Coris develops, manufactures and markets rapid diagnostic test kits, mainly lateral flow tests, for use by healthcare professionals. Coris is ISO 13485 certified and markets its products through distributors in Europe, Asia, South America, Africa and Oceania. Total consideration for Coris included an initial consideration of GBP7.31 million on a debt-free / cash-free basis, in addition to a further GBP2.81 million in relation to customary working capital adjustments, payable in cash upon completion of the acquisition. There is also additional consideration of up to GBP3.0 million based on revenue exceeding certain targets over the next two financial years. The additional consideration to be paid based on future revenues is estimated to be GBP1.59 million as at 30 June 2023.

The acquisition of Coris is a further step in the M&A-led growth strategy for the Group's Diagnostics Division, designed to build an integrated and differentiated IVD business with global reach servicing professionals and consumers.

For the period from acquisition to 30 June 2023, Coris contributed revenue of GBP0.82 million and operating profit of GBP0.19 million to the Group's results.

Research costs and selling, general and administrative costs

Research costs relating to new diagnostic tests in the Diagnostics Division and the clinical and pre-clinical development work of the Affimer(R) and pre|CISION(TM) therapeutics programmes in the Therapeutics Division were GBP6.01 million (H1 2022: GBP6.00 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP11.10 million).

Selling, general and administrative costs have increased to GBP8.65 million (H1 2022: GBP4.69 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP11.23 million) as the Group expands the Diagnostics Division.

Adjusted EBITDA

The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss shows an Adjusted EBITDA loss position (before non-recurring and non-cash items) of GBP7.91 million (H1 2022: GBP5.42 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP15.09 million).

Other costs and charges

Depreciation has increased to GBP1.28 million (H1 2022: GBP0.88 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP1.90 million). Amortisation expense has remained almost constant at GBP0.44 million (H1 2022: GBP0.41 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP1.05 million) with amortisation of acquired intangible assets now comprising the majority of the expense, instead of the comparative period's amortisation of capitalised development costs.

The share of the costs from the AffyXell joint venture in the period was GBP0.42 million (H1 2022: GBP0.65 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP1.15 million).

Acquisition related expenses during the period amounted to GBP0.28 million (H1 2022: GBPnil; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP0.74 million).

Share-based payment charges have reduced to GBP1.55 million (H1 2022: GBP2.29 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP7.49 million).

Operating loss

The Group's operating loss increased to GBP11.88 million (H1 2022: GBP9.65 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP32.65 million).

Convertible bond costs

During the reporting period there have been two quarterly amortisation repayments (of GBP2.75 million and GBP2.60 million respectively in equity) and a further early redemption (of GBP2.85 million in equity) which reduces the original GBP55.00 million senior unsecured convertible bonds issued in October 2022 at par value to GBP46.80 million. Subsequent to the period end in July 2023 a third quarterly amortisation of GBP2.60 million in equity was settled leaving the remaining balance of bonds at par value of GBP44.20 million. On 20 September 2023, 715,789 new ordinary shares were issued in settlement of GBP0.85 million of the principal amount of the unsecured convertible bond, reducing the principal remaining to GBP43.35 million.

The bond agreement contains embedded derivatives in conjunction with an ordinary host debt liability. As a result, the convertible bonds are shown in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position in two separate components, being 'Convertible bond - debt' and 'Convertible bond - derivative'. The derivative element has been measured at fair value using a Monte-Carlo option pricing model, which estimates the fair value based on the probability-weighted present value of expected future investment returns, considering each of the possible outcomes available to the bondholders.

The derivative element, taking into account the amortisations and early redemption, was revalued as at 30 June 2023 at GBP28.90 million (30 June 2022: GBPnil; 31 December 2022: GBP39.10 million), which has resulted in a credit within the period of GBP5.86 million.

The debt element of the bond has reduced from GBP18.73 million at 31 December 2022 to GBP15.68 million at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022: GBPnil), with an associated non-cash interest expense of GBP6.85 million.

Loss for the period

The reported loss from continuing operations after taxation was GBP11.53 million (H1 2022: GBP8.99 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP39.54 million).

The basic loss per share from continuing operations was 4.28p (H1 2022: 3.58p; year ended 31 December 2022: 15.48p).

Cash flow

The Group reported cash and cash-equivalent balances of GBP25.97 million (30 June 2022: GBP17.02 million; 31 December 2022: GBP41.78 million).

There was a cash outflow from operations and working capital movements of GBP11.19 million (H1 2022: GBP9.43 million; year ended 31 December 2022: GBP15.95 million) and an outflow from investing activities of GBP7.35 million from the acquisition of Coris and capital expenditure (H1 2022: inflow of GBP0.09 million; year ended 31 December 2022: outflow of GBP25.04 million). Cash outflow from financing activities, being principal elements of lease payments net of amounts received from the exercise of share options amounted to GBP0.56 million (H1 2022: inflow of GBP0.37 million; year ended 31 December 2022: inflow of GBP56.90 million).

Financial position

Net assets as at 30 June 2023 were GBP22.74 million (30 June 2022: GBP35.98 million; 31 December 2022: GBP18.44 million) of which cash and cash equivalents amounted to GBP25.97 million (30 June 2022: GBP17.02 million; 31 December 2022: GBP41.78 million).

The IFRS 16 Leases presentation results in the recognition of a 'right-of-use' asset amounting to GBP6.18 million (30 June 2022: GBP4.65 million; 31 December 2022: GBP5.42 million) in relation to the Group's leasehold properties and other leased assets, together with a corresponding lease liability of GBP6.10 million (30 June 2022: GBP4.83 million; 31 December 2022: GBP5.11 million).

Intangible assets increased to GBP33.46 million (30 June 2022: GBP7.50 million; 31 December 2022: GBP26.32 million) due to the acquisition of Coris and the recognition of a further GBP7.61 million in goodwill, which is expected to be allocated in part to other intangible assets as a result of the purchase price allocation exercise currently being undertaken.

Liabilities in relation to the unsecured senior convertible bonds issued in October 2022 and subsequent amortisations and redemptions during the period, result in a fair value of the derivative element of GBP28.90 million (30 June 2022: GBPnil; 31 December 2022: GBP39.10 million). The convertible bond debt element at 30 June 2023 was GBP15.68 million (30 June 2022: GBPnil; 31 December 2022: GBP18.73 million).

 
     Dr Eliot Forster              Dr Alastair Smith 
     Chairman                Chief Executive Officer 
     28 September 2023             28 September 2023 
 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss

for the 6 months ended 30 June 2023

 
                                             Unaudited    Unaudited        Audited 
                                              6 months     6 months     Year ended 
                                Notes            ended     ended 30    31 December 
                                               30 June    June 2022           2022 
                                                  2023 
                                                GBP000       GBP000         GBP000 
 
 Revenue                                4       11,889        5,517          9,653 
 Cost of sales                                 (5,141)        (244)        (2,410) 
                                           -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Gross profit                                    6,748        5,273          7,243 
 
 Research costs                                (6,009)      (5,999)       (11,100) 
 Selling, general and administrative 
  expenses                                     (8,646)      (4,692)       (11,232) 
                                           -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA                               (7,907)      (5,418)       (15,089) 
 Amortisation expense                            (437)        (410)        (1,050) 
 Impairment charge                                   -            -        (5,225) 
 Share of loss of associate             7        (424)        (646)        (1,152) 
 Acquisition related expenses           8        (282)            -          (735) 
 Depreciation expense                          (1,276)        (879)        (1,904) 
 Share-based payment charge                    (1,553)      (2,292)        (7,490) 
                                                        ----------- 
 Operating loss                               (11,879)      (9,645)       (32,645) 
 
 Convertible bond - professional 
  fees                                  9            -            -        (2,287) 
 Convertible bond - interest 
  expense                               9      (6,847)            -        (2,606) 
 Convertible bond - revaluation 
  of derivative                         9        5,862            -        (4,100) 
 Finance income                                    331          120             91 
 Finance costs                                   (268)        (125)           (95) 
                                                        ----------- 
 
   Loss before tax                            (12,801)      (9,650)       (41,642) 
 Taxation                                        1,269          660          2,102 
 Loss from continuing operations              (11,532)      (8,990)       (39,540) 
                                           -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 
 Discontinued operation 
 Profit from discontinued 
  operation                             1            -        1,055            351 
                                           -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Loss for the period                          (11,532)      (7,935)       (39,189) 
 
 Foreign operations - foreign 
  currency translation differences               (179)          (2)             46 
                                           -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 Other comprehensive income                   (11,711)          (2)             46 
                                           -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 
 Total comprehensive loss 
  for the period                              (11,711)      (7,937)       (39,143) 
                                           -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 
 
 Loss per share: 
 Basic and diluted                      5      (4.28p)      (3.16p)       (15.35p) 
 
 Loss per share - continuing 
  operations 
 Basic and diluted                      5      (4.28p)      (3.58p)       (15.48p) 
 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

as at 30 June 2023

 
                                    Unaudited      Unaudited    Audited as 
                                        as at          as at            at 
                                      30 June   30 June 2022   31 December 
                                         2023                         2022 
                                       GBP000         GBP000        GBP000 
 Assets 
 
 Property, plant and 
  equipment                             2,814          2,306         2,380 
 Right-of-use assets            6       6,175          4,650         5,418 
 Investment in associate        7       4,539          3,481         2,976 
 Intangible assets                     33,455          7,504        26,324 
                                   ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 Non-current assets                    46,983         17,941        37,098 
                                   ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Inventories                            3,052            193         1,681 
 Trade and other receivables            6,770          6,715         5,579 
 Income tax receivable                  4,975          3,595         6,510 
 Cash and cash equivalents             25,968         17,017        41,781 
 
 Current assets                        40,765         27,520        55,551 
                                   ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Total assets                          87,748         45,461        92,649 
                                   ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Liabilities 
 
 Lease liabilities              6     (4,703)        (3,973)       (3,753) 
 Financing liabilities                  (238)              -             - 
 Deferred tax                         (2,952)              -       (2,845) 
                                   ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 Non-current liabilities              (7,893)        (3,973)       (6,598) 
                                   ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Trade and other payables            (10,805)        (4,648)       (8,423) 
 Lease liabilities              6     (1,394)          (857)       (1,361) 
 Financing liabilities                  (339)              -             - 
 Convertible bond - 
  debt                          9    (15,679)              -      (18,729) 
 Convertible bond - 
  derivative                    9    (28,900)              -      (39,100) 
 Current liabilities                 (57,117)        (5,505)      (67,613) 
                                   ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Total liabilities                   (65,010)        (9,478)      (74,211) 
                                   ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Net assets                            22,738         35,983        18,438 
                                   ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 Equity attributable 
  to equity holders 
  of the Company 
 Share capital                         27,629         25,709        26,685 
 Share premium                         75,698         54,699        62,184 
 Reserves                             (4,371)        (4,688)       (4,434) 
 Retained earnings                   (76,218)       (39,737)      (65,997) 
                                   ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 Total equity                          22,738         35,983        18,438 
                                   ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 

Total equity is wholly attributable to equity holders of the parent Company.

Approved by the Board and authorised for issue on 28 September 2023.

 
 Dr Alastair Smith                   Tony Gardiner 
 Chief Executive Officer   Chief Financial Officer 
 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the 6 months ended 30 June 2023

 
                        Unaudited   Unaudited   Unaudited     Unaudited   Unaudited   Unaudited   Unaudited 
                            Share       Share       Other   Translation     Reserve    Retained       Total 
                          Capital     premium     reserve       reserve     for own    earnings      Equity 
                                                                             shares 
                           GBP000      GBP000      GBP000        GBP000      GBP000      GBP000      GBP000 
---------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 At 1 January 
  2022                     25,472      54,530     (1,729)             4     (2,961)    (34,093)      41,223 
 
 Loss for the 
  period                        -           -           -             -           -     (7,935)     (7,935) 
 Other comprehensive 
  income for the 
  period                        -           -           -           (2)           -           -         (2) 
                       ----------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  loss for the 
  period                        -           -           -           (2)           -     (7,935)     (7,937) 
 
 Transactions 
  with owners 
  of the company: 
 Exercise of 
  options                     237         169           -             -           -           -         406 
 Equity-settled 
  share based 
  payment                       -           -           -             -           -       2,291       2,291 
 
 At 30 June 
  2022                     25,709      54,699     (1,729)             2     (2,961)    (39,737)      35,983 
---------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 
 
 Loss for the 
  period                     -        -         -         -         -   (31,253)   (31,253) 
 Other comprehensive 
  income for the 
  period                     -        -         -        48         -          -         48 
                       -------  -------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  loss for the 
  period                     -        -         -        48         -   (31,253)   (31,205) 
 
 Transactions with owners 
  of the company: 
 Issue of shares           949    7,448         -         -         -          -      8,397 
 Exercise of 
  options                   27       37         -         -         -          -         64 
 Transfer of 
  own shares                 -        -         -         -       206      (206)          - 
 Equity-settled 
  share based 
  payment                    -        -         -         -         -      5,199      5,199 
 
 At 31 December 
  2022                  26,685   62,184   (1,729)        50   (2,755)   (65,997)     18,438 
---------------------  -------  -------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Loss for the 
  period                     -        -         -         -         -   (11,532)   (11,532) 
 Other comprehensive 
  income for the 
  period                     -        -         -     (179)         -          -      (179) 
                       -------  -------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  loss for the 
  period                     -        -         -     (179)         -   (11,532)   (11,711) 
 
 Transactions with owners 
  of the company: 
 Exercise of 
  options                  107      117         -         -         -          -        224 
 Transfer of 
  own shares                 -        -         -         -       242      (242)          - 
 Convertible 
  bond - issue 
  of shares                837   13,397         -         -         -          -     14,234 
 Equity-settled 
  share based 
  payment                    -        -         -         -         -      1,553      1,553 
 At 30 June 
  2023                  27,629   75,698   (1,729)     (129)   (2,513)   (76,218)     22,738 
---------------------  -------  -------  --------  --------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

for the 6 months ended 30 June 2023

 
                                           Unaudited   Unaudited        Audited 
                                            6 months    6 months     Year ended 
                   Note                        ended       ended    31 December 
                                             30 June     30 June           2022 
                                                2023        2022 
                                              GBP000      GBP000         GBP000 
 
 Operating cash outflow from operations 
  10                                        (11,194)     (9,428)       (15,953) 
 
 Interest received                               331           5             75 
 Interest elements of lease payments           (128)        (17)          (202) 
 Income tax received/(paid)                    2,942           -          (168) 
 Withholding tax paid                              -       (187)          (184) 
                                                      ---------- 
 Net cash used in operating activities       (8,049)     (9,627)       (16,432) 
                                          ----------  ----------  ------------- 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Purchase of plant and equipment               (406)       (287)          (558) 
 Proceeds from sale of plant and 
  equipment                                        -          49             50 
 Acquisition of right of use asset                 -       (165)          (165) 
 Acquisition of subsidiary, net 
  of cash acquired                           (6,896)           -       (24,878) 
 Purchase of intangible assets                  (49)        (14)           (36) 
 Disposal of discontinued operation, 
  net of cash disposed of                          -         666            705 
 Transaction costs paid, relating 
  to disposal of discontinued operation            -       (160)          (160) 
 Net cash (used in) / generated 
  from investing activities                  (7,351)          89       (25,042) 
                                          ----------  ----------  ------------- 
 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Proceeds from exercise of share 
  options                                        224         406            470 
 Repayment of financing liabilities             (49)           -              - 
 Principal elements of lease payments          (736)        (38)          (800) 
 Proceeds from issue of share capital              -           -          9,016 
 Transaction costs relate to issue 
  of share capital                                 -           -          (618) 
 Proceeds from issue of convertible 
  bonds                                            -           -         52,250 
 Transaction costs related to issue 
  of convertible bonds                             -           -        (3,414) 
                                          ----------  ----------  ------------- 
 Net cash flow (used in) / generated 
  from financing activities                    (561)         368         56,904 
                                          ----------  ----------  ------------- 
 
 Net (decrease) / increase in cash 
  and cash equivalents                      (15,961)     (9,170)         15,430 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the 
  beginning of the period                     41,781      26,191         26,191 
 Effect of movements in exchange 
  rates on cash held                             148         (4)            160 
                                          ----------  ----------  ------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  the end of the period                       25,968      17,017         41,781 
                                          ----------  ----------  ------------- 
 

Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

for the 6 months ended 30 June 2023

   1)     Basis of preparation 

Avacta Group plc ('the Company') is a company incorporated in England and Wales under the Companies Act 2006. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements ('interim financial statements') as at and for the 6 months ended 30 June 2023 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as 'the Group').

The interim financial statements for the 6 months ended 30 June 2023 are unaudited. This information does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. The financial figures for the year ended 31 December 2022, as set out in this report, do not constitute statutory accounts but are derived from the statutory accounts for that financial year. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2022 were prepared under IFRS and have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors reported on those accounts. Their report was unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis and did not include a statement under Section 498 of the Companies Act 2006.

The Board confirms that, to the best of its knowledge, these condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS34 Interim Financial Reporting and should be read in conjunction with the Group's last annual consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2022 ('last annual financial statements'). They do not include all of the financial information required for a complete set of IFRS financial statements. However, selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in the Group's financial position and performance since the last annual financial statements. The comparative results for the 6 month period ended 30 June 2022 and the year ended 31 December 2022 include those of a discontinued operation. This relates to the Animal Health segment, which the Group sold in its entirety on 15 March 2022. Further details of this discontinued operation can be found in the financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2022.

The Board approved these interim financial statements for issue on 28 September 2023.

   2)     Use of judgements and estimates and significant accounting policies 

The preparation of the interim financial statements requires management to make judgements and estimates that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Although these estimates are based on management's best knowledge of the amount, events or actions, actual events ultimately may differ from those estimates.

The significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies, and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those described in the last annual financial statements.

The accounting policies applied in these interim financial statements are the same as those applied in the Group's consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2022. A number of new standards were effective from 1 January 2023 but they do not have a material effect on the Group's financial statements.

   3)   Segmental reporting 

The Group has two distinct operating segments: Diagnostics and Therapeutics. These are the reportable operating segments in accordance with IFRS 8 Operating Segments. The Directors recognize that the operations of the Group are dynamic and therefore this position will be monitored as the Group develops.

Segment revenue represents revenue from external customers arising from sale of goods and services, plus inter-segment revenues. Inter-segment transactions are priced on an arm's length basis. Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.

The Group's revenue from continuing operations to destinations outside the UK amounted to 47% (6 months to 30 June 2022: 100%; year to 31 December 2022: 74%). The revenue analysis below is based on the country of registration of the customer:

 
                    6 months   6 months     Year ended 
                       ended      ended    31 December 
                     30 June    30 June           2022 
                        2023       2022 
 
 GBP000 
 UK                    6,323         14          2,532 
 France                2,248          -          1,296 
 Rest of Europe        1,285          1            158 
 North America            21         50            179 
 South Korea           1,991      5,444          5,481 
 Rest of World            21          7              7 
 
                      11,889      5,516          9,653 
 ----------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 

During the six month period ended 30 June 2023, transaction with one external customer in the Therapeutics segment, amounted individually to 10% or more of the Group's revenue, being GBP1,991,000.

During the six month period ended 30 June 2022, transactions with two external customers, both in the Therapeutics segment, amounted individually to 10% or more of the Group's revenues from continuing operations, being GBP3,788,000 and GBP1,656,000 respectively.

During the year 31 December 2022, transactions with two external customers, both in the Therapeutics segment, amounted individually to 10% or more of the Group's revenues from continuing operations, being GBP3,798,000 and GBP1,682,000 respectively.

Operating segment analysis for the six months ended 30 June 2023

 
                                          Diagnostics    Therapeutics         Central           Total 
                                                                            overheads 
                                                                                  (1) 
                                               GBP000          GBP000          GBP000          GBP000 
 Revenue                                        9,898           1,991               -          11,889 
 Cost of goods sold                           (5,133)             (8)               -         (5,141) 
                                        -------------   -------------   -------------   ------------- 
 Gross profit                                   4,765           1,983               -           6,748 
 Research costs                                 (663)         (5,346)               -         (6,009) 
 Selling, general and administrative 
  expenses                                    (4,529)         (1,185)         (2,932)         (8,646) 
                                        -------------   -------------   -------------   ------------- 
   Adjusted EBITDA                              (427)         (4,548)         (2,932)         (7,907) 
 Depreciation expense                           (640)           (632)             (4)         (1,276) 
 Amortisation expense                           (431)             (4)             (2)           (437) 
 Share of loss of associate                         -           (424)               -           (424) 
 Acquisition related expenses                       -               -           (282)           (282) 
 Share-based payment expense                    (403)           (600)           (550)         (1,553) 
                                        -------------   -------------   -------------   ------------- 
 Segment operating loss                       (1,901)         (6,208)         (3,770)        (11,879) 
                                        -------------   -------------   -------------   ------------- 
 

(1) Central overheads, which relate to operations of the Group functions, are not allocated to the operating segments.

Operating profit/loss is the measure of profit or loss regularly reviewed by the Board. Other items comprising the Group's loss before tax are not monitored on a segmental basis.

The information reported to the Board does not include balance sheet information at the segment level.

Operating segment analysis for the six months ended 30 June 2022

 
                                         Diagnostics    Therapeutics         Central           Total            Animal 
                                                                           overheads    (continuing)            health 
                                                                                 (1)                    (discontinued) 
                                              GBP000          GBP000          GBP000          GBP000            GBP000 
 Revenue                                          73           5,444               -           5,517               411 
 Cost of goods sold                             (38)           (206)               -           (244)             (117) 
                                       -------------   -------------   -------------   -------------     ------------- 
 Gross profit                                     35           5,238               -           5,273               294 
 Research costs                              (1,136)         (4,863)               -         (5,999)               (6) 
 Selling, general and administrative 
  expenses                                   (1,466)         (1,354)         (1,872)         (4,692)             (233) 
                                       -------------   -------------   -------------   -------------     ------------- 
   Adjusted EBITDA                           (2,567)           (979)         (1,872)         (5,418)                55 
 Depreciation expense                          (260)           (614)             (5)           (879)              (10) 
 Amortisation expense                          (410)               -               -           (410)                 - 
 Share of loss of associate                        -           (646)               -           (646)                 - 
 Share-based payment expense                   (492)         (1,250)           (550)         (2,292)                 - 
                                       -------------   -------------   -------------   -------------     ------------- 
 Segment operating (loss)/profit             (3,729)         (3,489)         (2,427)         (9,645)                45 
                                       -------------   -------------   -------------   -------------     ------------- 
 

(1) Central overheads, which relate to operations of the Group functions, are not allocated to the operating segments.

Operating profit/loss is the measure of profit or loss regularly reviewed by the Board. Other items comprising the Group's loss before tax are not monitored on a segmental basis.

The information reported to the Board does not include balance sheet information at the segment level.

Operating segment analysis for the year ended 31 December 2022

 
                                         Diagnostics    Therapeutics         Central           Total    Animal health 
                                                                           overheads    (continuing)    (discontinued) 
                                                                                 (1) 
                                              GBP000          GBP000          GBP000          GBP000            GBP000 
 Revenue                                       4,172           5,481               -           9,653               412 
 Cost of goods sold                          (2,282)           (128)               -         (2,410)             (118) 
                                       -------------   -------------   -------------   -------------     ------------- 
 Gross profit                                  1,890           5,353               -           7,243               294 
 Research costs                              (2,309)         (8,791)               -        (11,100)                 - 
 Selling, general and administrative 
  expenses                                   (4,706)         (2,403)         (4,123)        (11,232)             (240) 
                                       -------------   -------------   -------------   -------------     ------------- 
   Adjusted EBITDA                           (5,125)         (5,481)         (4,123)        (15,089)                54 
 Impairment charge                           (5,225)               -               -         (5,225)                 - 
 Depreciation expense                          (627)         (1,269)             (8)         (1,904)              (11) 
 Amortisation expense                        (1,033)             (8)             (9)         (1,050)                 - 
 Share of loss of associate                        -         (1,152)               -         (1,152)                 - 
 Acquisition related expenses                      -               -           (735)           (735)                 - 
 Share-based payment expense                 (1,438)         (2,713)         (3,339)         (7,490)                 - 
                                       -------------   -------------   -------------   -------------     ------------- 
 Segment operating (loss)/profit            (13,448)        (10,983)         (8,214)        (32,645)                43 
                                       -------------   -------------   -------------   -------------     ------------- 
 

(1) Central overheads, which relate to operations of the Group functions, are not allocated to the operating segments.

Operating profit/loss is the measure of profit or loss regularly reviewed by the Board. Other items comprising the Group's loss before tax are not monitored on a segmental basis.

The information reported to the Board does not include balance sheet information at the segment level.

   4)     Revenue 

The Group's operations and main revenue streams are those described in the last annual financial statements. The Group's revenue is all derived from contracts with customers.

Disaggregation of revenue

In the following table, revenue is disaggregated by its nature. The table also includes a reconciliation of the disaggregated revenue with the Group's reportable segments (see Note 3).

Six months ended 30 June 2023

 
                 GBP'000   Diagnostics   Therapeutics    Total 
------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------- 
 Nature of revenue 
 Sale of goods                   9,379              -    9,379 
 Provision of services             519              3      522 
 Licence-related income              -          1,988    1,988 
------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------- 
                                 9,898          1,991   11,889 
------------------------  ------------  -------------  ------- 
 

Six months ended 30 June 2022

 
                 GBP'000   Diagnostics   Therapeutics   Continuing operations   Animal Health (discontinued) 
------------------------  ------------  -------------  ----------------------  ----------------------------- 
 Nature of revenue 
 Sale of goods                     (2)              -                     (2)                            258 
 Provision of services              75            192                     267                            153 
 Licence-related income              -          5,252                   5,252                              - 
------------------------  ------------  -------------  ----------------------  ----------------------------- 
                                    73          5,444                   5,517                            411 
------------------------  ------------  -------------  ----------------------  ----------------------------- 
 

Year ended 31 December 2022

 
                 GBP'000   Diagnostics   Therapeutics   Continuing operations   Animal Health (discontinued) 
------------------------  ------------  -------------  ----------------------  ----------------------------- 
 Nature of revenue 
 Sale of goods                   3,779              -                   3,779                            259 
 Provision of services             393            229                     622                            153 
 Licence-related income              -          5,252                   5,252                              - 
------------------------  ------------  -------------  ----------------------  ----------------------------- 
                                 4,172          5,481                   9,653                            412 
------------------------  ------------  -------------  ----------------------  ----------------------------- 
 
   5)     Earnings per share 
 
                                                               Unaudited        Unaudited        Audited 
 GBP'000                                                        6 months   6 months ended     Year ended 
                                                                ended 30     30 June 2022    31 December 
                                                               June 2023                            2022 
 
 Loss from continuing operations                                (11,532)          (8,990)       (39,540) 
 
 Profit/(loss) from discontinued 
  operations                                                           -            1,055            351 
 
 Loss for the period                                            (11,532)          (7,935)       (39,189) 
                                                            ------------  ---------------  ------------- 
 
 Weighted average number 
  of shares (number)                                         269,159,631      251,096,503    255,369,066 
                                                            ------------  ---------------  ------------- 
 
 
 
   *    Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share from 
        continuing operations (p)                                 (4.28)           (3.58)        (15.48) 
                                                            ------------  ---------------  ------------- 
 - 
 - 
                                                            ------------  ---------------  ------------- 
 
   *    Basic and diluted earnings / (loss) per ordinary 
        share from discontinued operations (p)                         -             0.42           0.13 
                                                            ------------  ---------------  ------------- 
 - 
 - 
                                                            ------------  ---------------  ------------- 
 
   *    Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share for the 
        period (p)                                                (4.28)           (3.16)        (15.35) 
                                                            ------------  ---------------  ------------- 
 
   6)   Leases 

The Group leases a small number of properties for office and laboratory use, as well as some laboratory equipment. Information about leases for which the Group is a lessee is presented below.

   a)     Amounts recognised in the balance sheet 
 
 Right-of-use assets        Property   Laboratory       Motor   Total 
                                        equipment    Vehicles 
 GBP'000 
 As at 1 January 2022          1,577          152           -   1,729 
 Additions                     4,195            -           -   4,195 
 Depreciation charge           (327)          (9)           -   (336) 
 Disposals                     (938)            -           -   (938) 
                           ---------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 As at 30 June 2022            4,507          143           -   4,650 
 Additions                       301            -          26     327 
 Acquisitions through 
  business combinations          160          585         376   1,121 
 Depreciation charge           (523)         (46)        (27)   (596) 
 Remeasurement of lease 
  liability                     (85)            -           -    (85) 
 Effect of movement in 
  exchange rates                   1            -           -       1 
                           ---------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 As at 31 December 2022        4,361          682         375   5,418 
 Additions                         -            -         275     275 
 Acquisitions through 
  business combinations        1,446            -          17   1,463 
 Depreciation charge           (549)         (87)        (97)   (733) 
 Transfers to property, 
  plant & equipment                -        (241)           -   (241) 
 Effect of movement in 
  exchange rates                 (7)            -           -     (7) 
                           ---------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 As at 30 June 2023            5,251          354         570   6,175 
                           ---------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 

Presentation of lease liability

 
                                    30 June 2023                                30 June 2022 
 GBP000               Property   Laboratory       Motor   Total   Property   Laboratory       Motor   Total 
                                  equipment    vehicles                       equipment    vehicles 
 Lease liabilities 
 Current                 1,070          135         189   1,394        795           62           -     857 
 Non-current             4,294           28         381   4,703      3,973            -           -   3,973 
                     ---------  -----------  ----------  ------  ---------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
                         5,364          163         570   6,097      4,768           62           -   4,830 
                     ---------  -----------  ----------  ------  ---------  -----------  ----------  ------ 
 
 
 
                                   31 December 2022 
 GBP000               Property   Laboratory       Motor    Total 
                                  equipment    vehicles 
 Lease liabilities 
 Current                   941          279         141    1,361 
 Non-current             3,469           48         236   13,753 
                     ---------  -----------  ----------  ------- 
                         4,410          327         377    5,114 
                     ---------  -----------  ----------  ------- 
 
 
 
 Reconciliation of change in lease liability    GBP000 
 As at 1 January 2022                            1,703 
 Payment of lease liability - principal          (216) 
 Payment of lease liability - interest           (101) 
 Interest expense                                  125 
 Additions                                       4,028 
 Disposals                                       (969) 
                                               ------- 
 As at 30 June 2022                              4,570 
 Payment of lease liability - principal          (584) 
 Payment of lease liability - interest           (101) 
 Interest expense                                   93 
 Additions                                         328 
 Acquisitions through business combinations        893 
 Remeasurement of lease liability                 (85) 
 As at 31 December 2022                          5,114 
 Payment of lease liability - principal          (738) 
 Payment of lease liability - interest           (128) 
 Interest expense                                  128 
 Additions                                         275 
 Acquisitions through business combinations      1,453 
 Effect of movement in exchange rates              (7) 
                                               ------- 
 As at 30 June 2023                              6,097 
                                               ------- 
 
   7)   Equity-accounted investees 

The Group currently holds a 19% equity interest (6 months to 30 June 2022: 21%; year to 31 December 2022: 19%) in its associate AffyXell Therapeutics Co., Ltd ('AffyXell') based in South Korea. AffyXell has been established to develop Affimer(R) proteins which will be used for the generation of new cell and gene therapies.

The investment in associate is measured using the equity method. The Group has significant influence as a result of material transactions with the entity and the provision of essential technical information, AffyXell Therapeutics Co., Ltd was established in 2020 to develop Affimer(R) proteins which will be used for the generation of new cell and gene therapies.

During the period, the investment in associate has increased with the achievement of a milestone within the collaboration which will result in the issue of equity to the Group. The exact shareholding will be determined, as with the first milestone payment which was achieved in April 2022, following a formal valuation of AffyXell and is expected to be circa 25%.

 
 
 
   Reconciliation of change in value of associate      GBP000 
 As at 1 January 2022                                       - 
 Additions                                              4,128 
 Share of loss of associate                             (646) 
 As at 30 June 2022                                     3,482 
 Additions                                                  - 
 Share of loss of associate                             (506) 
 As at 31 December 2022                                 2,976 
 Additions                                              1,987 
 Share of loss of associate                             (424) 
                                                    --------- 
 As at 30 June 2023                                     4,539 
                                                    --------- 
 
   8)   Acquisition of subsidiary 

On 31 May 2023, the Group acquired 100% of the shares and voting interests in Coris Bioconcept. Coris Bioconcept are a Belgium based company specialising in developing, manufacturing and marketing rapid diagnostic tests, for use by healthcare professionals, through distributors in Europe, Asia, South America, Africa and Oceania.

The acquisition of Coris Bioconcept was a further step forward in an M&A-led growth strategy for the Group's Diagnostics Division, with the vision of building an integrated and differentiated IVD business with global reach servicing professionals and consumers.

For the period from acquisition to 30 June 2023, Coris Bioconcept contributed revenue of GBP815,000 and operating profit of GBP189,000 to the Group's results.

A. Consideration transferred

 
                                         GBP000 
 Cash                                    10,116 
 Deferred consideration                   1,587 
                                    ----------- 
 Total consideration transferred         11,703 
 

In addition, the Group has agreed to pay the selling shareholders additional consideration based on sales for the year ended 31 December 2023 and 31 December 2024. For 2023, additional consideration will be calculated at 100% of sales exceeding EUR5.5 million and for 2024 at 90% of sales exceeding EUR6.5 million. The additional consideration is capped at EUR3.5 million. Based on an assessment of forecast future sales, the fair value of this deferred contingent consideration at the acquisition date was GBP1,587,000 and at 30 June 2023 is GBP1,583,000.

B. Acquisition-related costs

The Group incurred acquisition-related costs of GBP282,000 on legal fees and due diligence costs. These costs have been included in 'Acquisition-related expenses' in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss for the 6 months ended 30 June 2023.

C. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed

The following table summarises the provisionally recognised amounts of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition. A purchase price allocation (PPA) exercise is in progress to assess the valuation of intangible assets recognised on acquisition and the associated deferred tax liabilities. At this stage, the Group expects these intangible assets to relate to the brand, development project work and customer relationships acquired. At this stage, these amounts are included within the Goodwill figure disclosed in D.

 
                                               GBP000 
 Property, plant and equipment                    366 
 Right-of-use assets                            1,463 
 Intangible assets                                 61 
 Other non-current receivables                     12 
 Inventories                                    1,287 
 Trade and other receivables                    1,335 
 Cash and cash equivalents                      3,208 
 Other Trade and other payables               (1,576) 
  Financing liabilities                         (628) 
 Lease liabilities                            (1,454) 
                                           ---------- 
 Total identifiable net assets acquired         4,074 
 

D. Goodwill

Goodwill arising from the acquisition has been recognised as follows:

 
                                                     GBP000 
 
 Consideration transferred                  A        11,703 
 
 Fair value of identifiable net assets      C       (4,074) 
                                                ----------- 
 Goodwill                                             7,629 
 

As set out in C, a PPA exercise is underway to value the intangible assets acquired and therefore allocate, in part, this goodwill to other intangible assets. The residual goodwill would be expected to be attributable to the skills and technical talent of Coris Bioconcept's workforce, and the synergies expected to be achieved from integrating the company into the Group's Diagnostics business. None of the goodwill recognised is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

9) Convertible bond

In October 2022, the Group issued senior unsecured convertible bonds ('the Bonds') of GBP55 million to a fund advised by Heights Capital Ireland LLC, a global equity and equity-linked focussed investor.

The Bonds were issued at 95% par value with total net proceeds of GBP52.25 million and accrue interest at an annual rate of 6.5% payable quarterly in arrears.

The Bonds contain various conversion and redemption features. The Bonds have a maturity of five years, and are repayable in 20 quarterly amortisation repayments, of principal and interest over the five-year term, in either cash or in new ordinary shares at the Group's option. If in shares, the repayment is at the lower of the conversion price (118.75p) or a 10% discount to the volume weighted average price ('VWAP') in the five- or ten-day trading period prior to election date. The conversion price may reset downwards at 18 months, depending on share price performance, and save in limited circumstances there is a reset price floor of 95p.

Additionally, the bondholder has the option to partially convert the convertible bond at their discretion, such as occurred on 10 February 2023.

The bond agreement contains embedded derivatives in conjunction with an ordinary host debt liability. As a result, the convertible bonds are shown in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position in two separate components, being 'Convertible bond - debt' and 'Convertible bond - derivative'. At issuance, the total inception value was GBP52,500,000, being the 5% issue discount to the principal amount of the Bonds, with the initial carrying amount of the debt liability element being the difference between this inception value of the convertible bond and the fair value at inception of the derivative element. Given the option of the bondholder to convert the bond at their discretion, the debt and derivative liability elements are classified as current liabilities.

The derivative element has been measured at fair value using a Monte-Carlo option pricing model, which estimates the fair value based on the probability-weighted present value of expected future investment returns, considering each of the possible outcomes available to the bondholders. This therefore falls under Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. At inception, the fair value of the derivative component was measured at GBP35,000,000, resulting in an initial carrying amount of the debt liability element of GBP16,123,000 (net of transaction costs apportioned to the debt liability element of GBP1,127,000).

During the 6 month period ended 30 June 2023, the following conversion events occurred:

- On 23 January 2023, 3,068,421 new ordinary shares were issued in settlement of the quarterly principal of GBP2.75 million and interest repayment of GBP0.89 million in respect of the convertible bond, reducing the principal remaining to GBP52.25 million.

- On 10 February 2023, 2,400,000 new ordinary shares were issued in settlement of a received Notice of Conversion in respect of GBP2.85 million of the convertible bond, reducing the principal remaining to GBP49.40 million.

- On 21 April 2023, 2,906,097 new ordinary shares were issued in settlement of the quarterly principal of GBP2.6 million and interest repayment of GBP0.80 million in respect of the convertible bond, reducing the principal remaining to GBP46.80 million.

At each conversion event, the reduction in the host debt and derivative liabilities is recognised as an addition to equity. The fair value as at 30 June 2023 was measured to be GBP28,900,000 resulting in a gain on revaluation of the derivative being recognised of GBP5,862,000.

The debt liability incurred finance costs of GBP6,847,000 during the period, though reduced to GBP15,679,000 as a result of the conversion events set out above.

Significant assumptions used in the fair value analysis include the volatility rate and recovery amount. A volatility of 68.1% (2022: 67.4%) was used in the determination of the fair value of the derivative element, a change by 10% in the volatility rate would result in a change in the fair value of the derivative element by GBP3,300,000. An estimated recovery amount of 75% (2022: 75%) was also used in the determination of fair value, with a change by 10% resulting in change in fair value of the derivative element by GBP1,400,000.

 
                                    Convertible          Convertible 
                                     bond - derivative    bond - debt 
                                    GBP000               GBP000 
 At inception                       35,000               16,123 
 Interest expense                   -                    2,606 
 Revaluation of derivative          4,100                - 
                                    -----------          ----------------- 
 At 31 December 2022                39,100               18,729 
 Settlement of liability through 
  issue of shares                   (4,338)              (9,897) 
 Interest expense                   -                    6,847 
 Revaluation of derivative          (5,862)              - 
                                    -----------          ----------------- 
 At 30 June 2023                    28,900               15,679 
                                    -----------          ----------------- 
 
   10)   Operating cash outflow from operations 
 
                                                      Unaudited   Unaudited        Audited 
                                                       6 months    6 months     Year ended 
                                                          ended       ended    31 December 
                                                        30 June     30 June           2022 
                                                           2023        2022 
                                                         GBP000      GBP000         GBP000 
 
 Cash flow from operating activities 
 Loss for the period                                   (11,532)     (7,935)       (39,189) 
 Adjustments for: 
            Amortisation                                    437         435          1,051 
            Impairment losses                                 -           -          5,225 
            Depreciation                                  1,276         888          1,961 
            Net (gain) / loss on disposal 
             of property, plant and equipment                23        (41)             52 
            Share of loss of associate                      424         646          1,152 
            Profit on lease modification                      -           -           (31) 
            Equity-settled share-based payment 
             charges                                      1,553       2,292          7,490 
            Gain on sale of discontinued operation            -     (1,004)          (308) 
            Increase in investment in associate         (1,988)     (4,127)        (4,127) 
            Net finance costs                               653         119          9,000 
            Taxation                                    (1,270)       (660)        (2,102) 
                                                     ----------  ---------- 
 Operating cash outflow before 
  changes in working capital                           (10,424)     (9,387)       (19,826) 
 
 Decrease / (increase) in inventories                      (85)         (4)             52 
 Increase in trade and other receivables                    144       (953)          2,225 
 Increase in trade and other payables                     (829)         916          1,596 
                                                     ----------  ----------  ------------- 
 Operating cash outflow from operations                (11,194)     (9,428)       (15,953) 
 

11) Events after the reporting period

On 21 July 2023, 3,752,652 new ordinary shares were issued in settlement of the quarterly principal of GBP2.60 million and interest repayment of GBP0.76 million in respect of the convertible bond, reducing the principal remaining to GBP44.20 million.

On 20 September 2023, 715,789 new ordinary shares were issued in settlement of GBP0.85 million of the principal amount of the unsecured convertible bond, reducing the principal remaining to GBP43.35 million.

- Ends -

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