TIDMCTP

RNS Number : 2328S

Castleton Technology PLC

05 November 2019

Castleton Technology plc

("Castleton", the "Group" or the "Company")

Unaudited Interim Results for the Six Months Ended 30 September 2019

Castleton Technology plc (AIM: CTP), the software and managed services provider to the public and not-for-profit sectors, today announces its unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 September 2019.

Financial Highlights

-- Recurring revenues of GBP7.6 million comprise 66% of total revenue (H1 FY18: recurring revenues of GBP7.0 million comprise 55% of total revenue)

-- Revenues decreased 10% to GBP11.6 million (H1 FY19: GBP12.9 million). Organic(i) revenues decreased by 13%, driven by lower one-off revenues

-- Adjusted EBITDA(ii) decreased 3% to GBP2.9 million (H1 FY19: GBP3.0 million). The adjusted EBITDA(v) of GBP2.9 million has benefited by GBP0.2 million due to IFRS 16 with costs now taken in depreciation and finance costs. Organic(i) Adjusted EBITDA decreased by 11%

   --     Cash generated from operations of GBP2.3 million (H1 FY19: GBP3.0 million) which is 80% cash conversion(iii) (H1 FY19 102%) 

-- Loss before tax for the period of GBP0.2 million (H1 FY19: Profit before tax for the period GBP0.5 million)

-- Adjusted net debt(iv) as at 30 September 2019 of GBP4.1 million excluding IFRS 16 lease liabilities (30 September 2018: GBP5.3 million). As at 31 March 2019, net debt was GBP5.1 million

   --     Maiden dividend paid on 18 September 2019 of 1p per share 

Operational Highlights

-- Significant new Managed Services contract wins with Grand Union, Suffolk Housing and Colne Housing

-- Completion of the first version of the Castleton.AI platform, and first standalone sale of this product

-- Merging of the Software Solutions and Managed Services businesses on 1 June 2019, to create a truly "one Castleton" structure with the intention of delivering a unified, seamless and enhanced customer experience

   --     Growth in contracted backlog of 5% since H1 FY19 
   --     Social housing customer base now 595, compared to 591 as at 31 March 2019 

-- Percentage of customers taking more than one product has increased to 52%, from 50% at 31 March 2019

Post Period Highlights

-- Chosen by the National Housing Federation as the preferred supplier for Housing Management Solutions

Outlook

-- The Company is confident that revenue, EBITDA and cash generation will show a material improvement in the second half of the year

David Payne, Chairman of Castleton, commented:

"As reported at the Group's trading update on 10 October 2019, the first six months of FY20 has been challenging, particularly compared to the strong comparable period last year. This was primarily due to a decline in one-off revenues and the reorganisation of the business taking longer to embed than first anticipated.

We have focussed our efforts on recurring revenue and building a strong future revenue base, and whilst this reorganisation has created short-term disruption, it will result in the streamlining of our sales and delivery functions. I am confident that this will stand the business in a strong position for the future, and I remain optimistic of the Group's success and continued growth."

(i) Organic growth is stated after adjusting for the full year effect of Deeplake Digital Limited, acquired 10 January 2019

(ii) Earnings for the period from continuing operations before net finance costs, depreciation, amortisation, exceptional items, and share based payment charges.

(iii) Cash conversion is calculated as cash generated from operations divided by Adjusted EBITDA(ii)

(iv) Including deferred consideration and interest accrued on loan notes. For the period ended 30 September 2018 including contingent consideration

(v) EBITDA for six months to September 2019 is accounted for under IFRS 16. EBITDA for six months to September 2018 is pre IFRS 16. For further information, see note 1.

Please see a video of the Company's results here https://plcwebcast.uk/ctph119

Enquiries:

 
 Castleton Technology plc            Tel. +44 (0)845 241 0220 
  Dean Dickinson, Chief Executive 
  Officer 
  Haywood Chapman, Chief Financial 
  Officer 
 
   finnCap 
   Jonny Franklin-Adams / Simon        Tel. +44 (0)20 7220 0500 
   Hicks (Corporate Finance) 
   Andrew Burdis (ECM) 
 Alma PR                             Tel. +44(0) 203 405 0208 
  Rebecca Sanders-Hewett / 
  Helena Bogle 
 

About Castleton Technology plc

Castleton Technology plc is a leading supplier of complementary software and managed services to the public and not-for-profit sectors. The Group is a 'one stop shop', providing integrated housing systems via the Cloud, working in partnership with its customers and resellers to help drive efficiencies whilst improving controls and customer service. www.castletonplc.com

The information communicated in this announcement is inside information for the purposes of Article 7 of Regulation 596/2014.

Chairman's Statement

Dear Shareholder

I am reporting on the results of the Group for the six months ended 30 September 2019, which, as reported previously, has been a difficult period, especially in the second quarter with both hardware and professional services revenue being behind expectations. Additionally, whilst the merger of our Managed Services and Software Solutions businesses into a single unit will ultimately streamline our sales and delivery functions, the benefits are taking longer to materialise than we anticipated. We have however seen recurring revenues increase by GBP0.6 million in absolute terms in comparison to the prior period, with total recurring revenues now standing at 66% (H1 FY18: 55% of total revenue) and gross profit margin increase to 59% (Restated H1 FY19: 56%). The underlying quality and metrics of the business remain robust.

Operational Review

The Group completed three significant contract wins during the period in relation to cloud offerings - Grand Union, Suffolk Housing and Colne Housing - with several more tenders in the pipeline. The Grand Union contract, worth GBP1.0 million over four years, will provide a full end-to-end managed service offering that demonstrates the progress within our stated strategy of growing recurring revenue and building long-term prospects within the core customer base. Suffolk Housing and Colne Housing were additional wins where, although we were the incumbent, we increased the scope and scale of our offering. The contract values are GBP0.5 million over three years and GBP0.4 million over two years for Suffolk Housing and Colne Housing respectively.

We were also successful in being chosen as the National Housing Federation's preferred supplier for Housing Management Solutions, post period end. The Federation represents roughly 900 of the UK's smaller housing associations that are struggling to find fit-for purpose, integrated housing solutions. It is envisaged that our Castleton Community solution, which has been specifically developed for housing associations with less than 1,000 properties, will assist the Federation's members in achieving their future growth plans.

The transition to cloud has meant that our customers are performing fewer infrastructure reviews and the associated hardware sales that this brings is one of the reasons why we have amended our outlook for the full year. We are effectively replacing one-off hardware revenues with more recurring revenue from cloud tenders. Our contracted backlog of revenue has grown 5% year-on-year and now stands at GBP30.1 million, up from GBP28.6 million at September 2018.

The merger of our Managed Services and Software Solutions businesses at the start of the year was designed to drive greater levels of cross sell and, whilst we have had some initial success, this has taken longer to embed than we expected. At the start of Q2, we rightsized the professional services team, as the level of backlog needed to keep this team fully utilised was lower than we had anticipated. This has led to a decrease in professional services revenue for our full year forecast and an exceptional charge for associated redundancy and reorganisation costs.

Cross selling has continued with 52% of our 595 Housing Association customers now taking more than one product or service from us, up from 50% of 591 customers at the end of March 2019. The majority of this increase has been from the selling of hosting solutions to our financial modelling customers. We expect to see further cross selling as we move into the second half of the year. Despite the increase in customers and cross selling, there was lower customer retention than in previous periods. We do not expect this lower retention to continue in the second half of the year.

We remain focused on product development with the aim of providing our customers with the technology and services they require to operate effectively and are pleased with the skill and efficiency of our recently acquired Indian division.

Trading and Results

IFRS 16 (leases) is effective for the period starting 1 April 2019 and the Group has applied IFRS 16 on a cumulative catch up basis from the date of initial application (1 April 2019), without restatement of comparative amounts. The quantitative impact of IFRS 16 on the interim 2020 financial statements is a GBP0.2 million reduction in administrative expenses and a GBP0.2 million increase in depreciation, resulting in no material change to finance costs or operating profit for the period ended 30 September 2019. On initial transition, right of use assets increased by GBP1.2 million and lease liabilities increased by GBP1.3 million. At 30 September 2019, right of use assets are GBP1.0 million and lease liabilities are GBP1.0 million. The lease liabilities of GBP1.0 million are included in the net debt of GBP5.1 million at 30 September 2019.

The Group generated revenue for the six months to 30 September 2019 of GBP11.6 million (H1 FY19: GBP12.9 million), the reduction being the result of lower one-off revenues. As a result of the change in mix, as well as an absolute increase in recurring revenue of GBP0.6 million to GBP7.6 million (H1 FY19: GBP7.0 million), recurring revenues now comprise 66% of total revenues (H1 FY19: 55% of total revenues).

Gross profit of GBP6.9 million (Restated H1 FY19: GBP7.2 million) represents a gross margin of 59% (Restated H1 FY19: 56%) which corresponds to the increased level of higher margin recurring revenue.

The Group generated an Adjusted EBITDA* of GBP2.9 million in the period (H1 FY19: GBP3.0 million).

Administrative expenses of GBP6.5 million are down from GBP6.6 million in the restated comparative period. Included within administration expenses is a GBP0.3 million charge for share based payments (H1 FY19: GBP0.6 million), which has decreased due to the prior period including an accelerated charge on options that vested in the prior period.

Net finance costs amounted to a P&L charge of GBP0.2 million (H1 FY19: GBP0.1 million).

The loss before tax for the period is GBP0.2 million, (H1 FY19: profit of GBP0.5 million). This is after exceptional items of GBP0.3 million (H1 FY19: GBPnil) due to the merger of the Managed Services and Software businesses, and the redundancy process mentioned above. The loss before tax is also after charging amortisation of intangibles of GBP1.8 million (H1 FY19: GBP1.6 million). The tax credit in the year of GBP0.3 million is based on the estimated R&D tax credit for the period to 30 September 2019, with an adjustment in respect of prior years of GBP0.5 million due to revised estimates for FY18 and FY19 and receipt of the FY17 claim. These are offset by GBP0.1 million due to recognising a deferred tax charge on capitalised development costs. The overall tax credit for the period is GBP0.7 million (H1 FY19: GBP0.0 million).

On 18 September, we paid our maiden dividend of 1p per share, at a cash cost of GBP0.8 million in total.

Basic earnings per share ('EPS') from continuing activities was 0.63p (H1 FY19: 0.68p). Diluted EPS from continuing activities was 0.58p (H1 FY19: 0.65p). The basic and diluted EPS as at 31 March 2019 of 5.08p and 4.81p respectively were due to exceptional credits and recognition of deferred tax assets related to unused capital allowances and therefore the EPS as at 30 September 2019 was expected to be lower than at the prior year end.

* Before net finance costs, tax, depreciation, amortisation, exceptional items and share based payment charges

Cash Flow and Net Debt

Cash generated by operations amounted to GBP2.3 million (H1 FY19: GBP3.0 million) comprising Adjusted EBITDA* of GBP2.9 million (H1 FY19: GBP3.0 million) and operating working capital movements of GBP(0.6) million (H1 FY19: GBP0.1 million), predominately from a reduction in trade and other payables and a reduction in deferred income, offset by a decrease in trade receivables. This gave a cash conversion of EBITDA of 80% (H1 FY19: 102%).

Net finance charges paid of GBP0.2 million (H1 FY19: GBP0.1 million) reflect the cash cost of the interest on the loan with Barclays. As at the balance sheet date, GBP3.4 million of the term loan was outstanding.

During the period, a total of GBP0.8 million was received relating to R&D tax claims for FY16 and FY17 (H1 FY19: GBP0.1 million relating to FY16). Claims for later years are currently in progress. The final GBP0.2 million of deferred consideration for the acquisition of Agile was paid in the period (H1 FY19: GBP0.3 million) and, as a result, no deferred consideration remains on the balance sheet. The total increase in cash and cash equivalents was GBP0.3 million (H1 FY19: decrease of GBP0.4 million). Adjusted net debt** at the period end stood at GBP4.1 million, compared to GBP5.1 million as at 31 March 2019 and GBP5.3 million as at 30 September 2018. Net debt at the period end, including GBP1.0 million of IFRS 16 lease liabilities, stands at GBP5.1 million.

* Before net finance costs, tax, depreciation, amortisation, exceptional items and share based payment charges

** Including deferred consideration, interest accrued on loan notes and excluding IFRS 16 lease liabilities

Summary and Outlook

Whilst it has been disappointing to report reduced revenue and profit in the period, compared to the same period in the prior year, which has resulted in a downgrade to our forecasts for the full year, the underlying business remains strong and profitable. Additionally, we believe the reorganisation of the Group, despite impacting the business in the short term, will make the Group more successful going forward.

The payment of the maiden dividend in the period demonstrates our confidence in the business and we expect to continue with our progressive dividend policy.

The significant cross selling opportunities we have will continue to drive further penetration of our customer base, with 73% of new sales during the period to existing customers.

The market opportunity remains large and given the Group's now established position as a 'one-stop-shop' serving the social housing sector, the Board is optimistic about the Group's continued growth prospects.

David Payne

Non-Executive Chairman

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

 
                                                   Unaudited           Unaudited 
                                                  six months          six months             Audited 
                                                    ended 30            ended 30          year ended 
                                                   September           September            31 March 
                                                        2019    2018 Restated(1)    2019 Restated(1) 
                                          Note        GBP000              GBP000              GBP000 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Revenue                                     4        11,634              12,911              26,357 
 Cost of sales                                       (4,760)             (5,681)            (10,859) 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Gross profit                                          6,874               7,230              15,498 
 Administrative expenses                             (6,537)             (6,613)            (13,698) 
 Exceptional charges                         5         (333)                   -               (319) 
 Exceptional credits                         5            18                   -                  11 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Operating profit                                         22                 617               1,492 
 Finance income                                            3                   8                  13 
 Finance costs                                         (224)               (128)               (313) 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 (Loss) / profit on ordinary 
  activities before taxation                           (199)                 497               1,192 
 Income tax credit                           6           711                  47               2,904 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Profit for the period attributable 
  to the owners of the parent company                    512                 544               4,096 
 Items that may be subsequently 
  reclassified to profit or loss 
 Foreign operations - foreign currency 
  translation differences                               (19)                  20                  25 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Total comprehensive income for 
  the period attributable to the 
  owners of the parent company                           493                 564               4,121 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Earnings per share                          7 
 Basic earnings per share                              0.63p               0.68p               5.08p 
 Diluted earnings per share                            0.58p               0.65p               4.81p 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Non GAAP measure: Adjusted EBITDA 
 Operating profit                                         22                 617               1,492 
 Depreciation and amortisation                         2,326               1,749               3,691 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 EBITDA                                                2,348               2,366               5,183 
 Share-based payments                                    274                 603                 834 
 Exceptional credits                                    (18)                   -                (11) 
 Exceptional charges                                     333                   -                 319 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Adjusted EBITDA*                                      2,937               2,969               6,325 
---------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 
 

(1) Cost of Sales and Administrative expenses has been restated for both comparative periods to standardise treatment of payroll costs between the merged business divisions. There is no effect on operating profit or EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA*. See note 2 for further details.

*Earnings for the period from continuing operations before net finance costs, depreciation, amortisation, exceptional items, and share based payment charges.

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

 
                                               Unaudited                        Unaudited 30     Audited 
                                    Note    30 September                           September    31 March 
                                                    2019                    2018 Restated(2)        2019 
                                                  GBP000                              GBP000      GBP000 
-------------------------------  -------  --------------  ----------------------------------  ---------- 
 
 Assets 
 Non-current assets 
 Intangible assets                                32,715                              32,501      34,010 
 Property, plant and equipment                     1,230                                 847       1,427 
 Right of use asset                                  992                                   -           - 
 Trade and other receivables           8             211                                 451         288 
 Deferred tax asset                                3,016                               1,510       3,116 
                                                  38,164                              35,309      38,841 
-------------------------------  -------  --------------  ----------------------------------  ---------- 
 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                                          70                                  87          70 
 Trade and other receivables           8           6,375                               6,456       8,408 
 Current income tax receivable                     1,208                                 154       1,189 
 Cash and cash equivalents                         1,664                                 183       1,389 
-------------------------------  -------  --------------  ----------------------------------  ---------- 
                                                   9,317                               6,880      11,056 
-------------------------------  -------  --------------  ----------------------------------  ---------- 
 
 Total assets                                     47,481                              42,189      49,897 
-------------------------------  -------  --------------  ----------------------------------  ---------- 
 
 Equity and liabilities 
 Equity attributable to owners 
  of the parent 
 Called up share capital                           1,684                               1,677       1,681 
 Share premium account                               319                              18,835         191 
 Equity reserve                                      143                                 144         143 
 Translation reserve                                  47                                  61          66 
 Merger reserve                                    7,966                               7,966       7,966 
 Other reserve                                         -                                   -          50 
 Accumulated profit/(loss)                        15,146                             (7,554)      15,209 
-------------------------------  -------  --------------  ----------------------------------  ---------- 
 Total equity attributable 
  to owners of the parent                         25,305                              21,129      25,306 
-------------------------------  -------  --------------  ----------------------------------  ---------- 
  Consolidated Statement of 
   Financial Position (cont.) 
                                                               Unaudited           Unaudited     Audited 
                                                    Note    30 September        30 September    31 March 
                                                                    2019    2018 Restated(2)        2019 
                                                                  GBP000              GBP000      GBP000 
----------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  ------------------  ---------- 
 Liabilities 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                              9          11,222              11,382      13,929 
 Lease liabilities                                                   453                   -           - 
 Borrowings                                                        1,342               1,086       1,342 
 Deferred consideration                                                -                 435         150 
 Provisions                                                           70                  81         156 
----------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  ------------------  ---------- 
                                                                  13,087              12,984      15,577 
----------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  ------------------  ---------- 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                              9           1,393               1,520       1,304 
 Borrowings                                                        2,104               1,838       2,751 
 Convertible loan notes                                            1,902               1,896       1,883 
 Lease liabilities                                                   572                   -           - 
 Deferred taxation liability                                       2,941               2,782       2,952 
 Provisions                                                          177                  40         124 
----------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  ------------------  ---------- 
                                                                   9,089               8,076       9,014 
----------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  ------------------  ---------- 
 Total liabilities                                                22,176              21,060      24,591 
----------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  ------------------  ---------- 
 Total equity and liabilities                                     47,481              42,189      49,897 
----------------------------------------  --------------  --------------  ------------------  ---------- 
 
 
 

(2) Restated from prior year following the amendment of the Group's opening IFRS 15 transition adjustment and H1 2019 results as described in the Castleton Technology Plc consolidated financial statements for year ended 31 March 2019 (see note 2).

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

(Attributable to the owners of the Parent Company)

 
                            (Called     (Share     Equity     Merger   Translation      Other     Accumulated     (Total 
                           up share    premium    Reserve    reserve       reserve   reserves   profit/(loss)    equity) 
                           capital)   account)        (a)        (b)           (c)        (h)        Restated 
                                                                                                          (2) 
                           (GBP000)   (GBP000)   (GBP000)   (GBP000)      (GBP000)   (GBP000)        (GBP000)   (GBP000) 
 (At 1 April 2018)          (1,628)   (17,006)      (251)    (7,966)          (41)        (-)         (8,383)   (18,509) 
 (Profit for the period)        (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)           (-)                      (544)      (544) 
 (Other comprehensive 
  income)                       (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)          (20)                        (-)       (20) 
-------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  --------------  --------- 
 (Total comprehensive 
  income)                       (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)          (20)        (-)           (544)      (564) 
 IFRS 15 cumulative 
  adjustment (j)                (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)           (-)        (-)           (426)      (426) 
 (Transactions with owners in their 
  capacity as owners:) 
 (Share based payments)         (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)           (-)        (-)           (603)      (603) 
 Shares issued to 
  Brixx International 
  (d)                          (29)    (1,157)        (-)        (-)           (-)        (-)             (-)    (1,186) 
 Conversion of MXC 
  loan notes (e)               (15)      (617)      (107)        (-)           (-)        (-)           (107)      (632) 
 Exercise of share 
  options (f)                   (5)       (55)        (-)        (-)           (-)        (-)             (-)       (60) 
-------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  --------------  --------- 
 (At 30 September 
  2018)                     (1,677)   (18,835)      (144)    (7,966)          (61)        (-)         (7,555)   (21,128) 
 (Profit for the period)        (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)           (-)        (-)         (3,552)    (3,552) 
 (Other comprehensive 
  income)                       (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)           (5)        (-)             (-)        (5) 
-------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  --------------  --------- 
 (Total comprehensive 
  income)                       (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)           (5)        (-)         (3,552)    (3,557) 
 (Transactions with owners in their 
  capacity as owners:) 
 (Share based payments)         (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)           (-)        (-)           (231)      (231) 
 Conversion of MXC 
  loan notes (e)                (-)        (-)        (1)        (-)           (-)        (-)             (1)        (-) 
 Shares issued to 
  CarbonNV (g)                  (4)      (191)        (-)        (-)           (-)        (-)             (-)      (195) 
 Capital Reduction 
  (i)                           (-)   (18,835)        (-)        (-)           (-)        (-)        (18,835)        (-) 
 (Tax relating to 
  items in equity)              (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)           (-)        (-)           (145)      (145) 
 (Obligation to issue 
  shares)                       (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)           (-)       (50)             (-)       (50) 
-------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  --------------  --------- 
 (At 31 March 2019)         (1,681)      (191)      (143)    (7,966)          (66)       (50)        (15,209)   (25,306) 
 (Profit for the period)        (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)           (-)        (-)           (512)      (512) 
 (Other comprehensive 
  income)                       (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)          (19)        (-)             (-)       (19) 
-------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  --------------  --------- 
 (Total comprehensive 
  income)                       (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)          (19)        (-)           (512)      (493) 
 IFRS 16 cumulative 
  adjustment (j)                (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)           (-)        (-)            (32)       (32) 
 (Transactions with owners in their 
  capacity as owners:) 
 (Share based payments)         (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)           (-)        (-)           (274)      (274) 
 (Dividends paid)               (-)        (-)        (-)        (-)           (-)        (-)           (817)      (817) 
 Exercise of share 
  options (f)                   (3)      (128)        (-)        (-)           (-)       (50)             (-)       (81) 
-------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  --------------  --------- 
 (At 30 September 
  2019)                     (1,684)      (319)      (143)    (7,966)          (47)        (-)        (15,146)   (25,305) 
-------------------------  --------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  --------------  --------- 
 
 

(2) Restated from prior year following the amendment of the Group's opening IFRS 15 transition adjustment and H1 2019 results as described in the Castleton Technology Plc consolidated financial statements for year ended 31 March 2019 (see note 2).

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (cont.)

(a) Equity reserve

The equity reserve consists of the equity component of convertible loan notes that were issued as part of the consideration for past acquisitions less the equity component of instruments converted or settled.

The fair value of the equity component of convertible loan notes issued is the residual value after deduction of the fair value of the debt component of the instrument from the face value of the loan note.

The GBP143,000 balance at 30 September 2019 relates to the loan notes issued for the purchase of Kypera Holdings Limited.

(b) Merger reserve

The merger reserve arose from the acquisition of Redstone Communications Limited (GBP216,000) and Maxima Holdings Limited (formerly Maxima Holdings plc) (GBP7,750,000) and represents the difference between the value of the shares acquired (nominal value plus related share premium) and the nominal value of the shares issued.

(c) Translation reserve

On consolidation, the balance sheets of Castleton Technology Pty Ltd (formerly Kypera Australia Pty Ltd) and Castleton Technology India Pvt Ltd are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Income statement Items and cash flows are translated into sterling at rates approximating to the foreign exchange rates at the date of the transaction. Exchange gains or losses arising from the consolidation of these two companies are recognised in the translation reserve.

(d) Shares issued to Brixx International

During the period ended 30 September 2018, the Company issued a total of 1,432,706 new ordinary shares of 2 pence each to Brixx International Limited at a price of 82.75 pence per ordinary share, in respect of; the acquisition of the exclusive, perpetual and assignable licence in relation to the Castleton Strategic Modelling (formerly "Brixx") platform ("the Asset Purchase"), further development of the platform and settlement of pre Asset Purchase licence fees payable.

The consideration for the Asset Purchase was GBP1,686,000, of which GBP1,186,000 was satisfied by the issue of new ordinary shares of 2 pence each and GBP500,000 was paid in cash on 2 July 2018. The cash element has been included in "Purchase of intangible assets" in the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement period ended 30 September 2018.

(e) Conversion of MXC Loan notes

On 9 August 2018, MXC Guernsey Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of MXC Capital Limited ("MXC") served a conversion notice with respect to the remaining convertible loan notes ("CLNs") it held, together with the accrued interest, amounting to GBP632,000 in total.

The CLNs were converted at 85.6 pence per ordinary share of 2 pence each in the capital of the Company therefore 738,896 new ordinary shares of 2 pence were allotted to MXC on 17 August 2018.

(f) Exercise of share options

On 29 August 2018, Haywood Chapman, Chief Financial Officer, exercised 271,000 options over new ordinary shares of 2 pence each in the capital of the Company, at an exercise price of 22 pence per ordinary share.

On 6 August 2019 one employee exercised 52,980 options and two employees exercised a total of 57,840 options over new ordinary shares of 2 pence each in the capital of the company at an exercise price of 75.5 pence and 71.75 pence per ordinary share respectively.

(g) Shares issued to the owners of CarbonNV InfoLogic India Private Limited

On 20 February 2019 the Company issued 200,331 ordinary shares of 2 pence in the capital of the Company ("ordinary shares") and paid cash of GBP154,678 (total consideration of GBP350,000) for the acquisition of Castleton Technology India Pvt Ltd (previously known as CarbonNV InfoLogic India Private Limited).

(h) Other reserves

On 28 March 2019, options in respect of 66,225 shares of 2 pence each were exercised at an exercise price of 75.5 pence per share and application made for admission to trading. The obligation to issue the shares has been recognised in other reserves at 31 March 2019, and on 1 April 2019 the shares were registered and issued.

(i) Capital reduction

On 23 October 2018, the High Court of Justice in England and Wales made an order confirming the cancellation of the amount standing to the credit of the Company's share premium account (the "Capital Reduction") under section 648 of the Companies Act 2006. This transfers the balance into the Profit and loss reserve.

(j) IFRS Cumulative adjustment

Adoption of IFRS 15 from 1 April 2018 and IFRS 16 from 1 April 2019 has required an adjustment to accumulated profit/(loss) to reflect the cumulative effect of the change in policy net of tax. Further details are included in note 1 and note 2 of the accounts.

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

 
                                                  Unaudited     Unaudited 
                                                 six months    six months            Audited 
                                                   ended 30      ended 30         year ended 
                                                  September     September           31 March 
                                                       2019          2018               2019 
                                         Note        GBP000        GBP000             GBP000 
--------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 Cash flows from operating 
  activities 
 Cash generated from operations            10         2,341         3,027              6,502 
 Exceptional items                                    (410)         (160)              (381) 
 Net finance charges paid                             (111)          (59)              (147) 
 Income taxes received/(paid)                           773           118                198 
 Net cash flows generated from 
  operating activities                                2,593         2,926              6,172 
--------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 Cash flows from investing 
  activities 
 Receipt of deferred consideration 
  from sale of businesses                                30            33                 68 
 Acquisition of businesses, 
  net of cash acquired                                    -          (14)            (1,963) 
 Purchase of property, plant 
  and equipment                                       (131)         (158)              (972) 
 Purchase of intangible assets                        (443)         (806)            (1,042) 
 Net cash flows used in investing 
  activities                                          (544)         (945)            (3,909) 
--------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 Cash flows from financing 
  activities 
 Issue of share capital                                  82             -                110 
 Exercise of share options 
  and warrants                                            -            60                  - 
 Settlement of deferred consideration                 (150)         (300)              (600) 
 Settlement of MXC Scheme liability                       -       (1,662)            (1,662) 
 Lease repayments                                     (226)             -                  - 
 New borrowings                                           -             -              4,000 
 Repayment of borrowings                              (671)         (504)            (3,257) 
 Dividends paid                                       (817)             -                  - 
 Net cash flows used in financing 
  activities                                        (1,782)       (2,406)            (1,409) 
--------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 Net (decrease)/increase in 
  cash and cash equivalents                             267         (425)                854 
 Foreign exchange effects                                 8            20                 25 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at beginning of period                              1,389           510                510 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at end of period                                    1,664           105              1,389 
--------------------------------------  -----  ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 Comprising: 
 Cash and cash equivalents                            1,664           183              1,389 
 Overdrafts                                               -          (78)                  - 
---------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
                                                      1,664           105              1,389 
---------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------- 
 
 

Notes to the half-yearly financial information

   1.     Basis of preparation and general information 

The interim financial information is unaudited. This condensed consolidated interim financial information was approved by the Directors and authorised for issue on 5 November 2019.

The Company is a public limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in England. The address of its registered office is Castleton Technology plc ("Castleton"), The Walbrook Building, 25 Walbrook, London, England, EC4N 8AF. The Company is listed on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange.

The principal activity of the Group during the period was the provision of software and managed services to the public and not-for-profit sectors, predominantly the social housing sector.

Castleton and its subsidiaries have not applied IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, which is not mandatory for UK AIM listed companies, in the preparation of this half-yearly financial report.

This condensed, consolidated interim financial information for the six months ended 30 September 2019 does not comply, therefore with all the requirements of IAS 34, 'Interim financial reporting' as adopted by the European Union. The consolidated interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements of Castleton for the year ended 31 March 2019, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union.

This condensed consolidated interim financial information does not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2019 were approved by the Board of directors on 18 July 2019 and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors on those accounts was unqualified, did not contain an emphasis of matter paragraph and did not contain any statement under sections 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

Accounting policies

The accounting policies used in the preparation of the financial information for the six months ended 30 September 2019 are in accordance with the recognition and measurement criteria of International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union. The accounting policies applied by the Group in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those set out in the Group's Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2019, except for the adoption of IFRS 16 and as described in note 2, and will be applied for the year ending 31 March 2020. This is the first set of financial statements where IFRS 16 has been applied and the Group has adopted IFRS 16 from 1 April 2019.

While the financial information included has been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement criteria of IFRS, as adopted by the European Union (EU), these financial statements do not contain sufficient information to comply with IFRSs.

Going concern

The consolidated interim financial information of Castleton has been prepared on the going concern basis.

The Directors have prepared detailed cash flow projections including sensitivity analysis on key assumptions. The Group's forecasts and projections, taking account of reasonably possible changes in trading performance and the timing of key strategic events, show the Group will be able to operate within the level and conditions of available funding. The Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.

Accordingly, the Group continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the consolidated financial information.

Revenue recognition

The Group generates revenue from the provision of software licences, implementation services, maintenance and support, outsourced hosting managed services and sale of hardware. Products and services are sold in bundled packages and may include ad-hoc consultancy services for example to implement upgrades or to provide for further user licences during the contract period.

Software licences are provided on either a 'hosted' or 'installed' basis and contracts typically include an initial contract term of more than one year and, thereafter renew on an annual basis.

Implementation services comprise 'go live' support which can include; design and build, data migration, training, configuration and implementation. Hosted managed services contracts are multi-element contracts which may include hosted IT infrastructure, hosted desktop, data back-up, support services and provision of various software applications.

Revenue is recognised when the performance obligation has been satisfied by transferring the promised good or service to the customer.

At contract inception, the transaction price is determined, being the amount that the Group expects to receive for transferring the promised goods or services. The transaction price is allocated to the performance obligations in the contract based on their relative standalone selling prices.

Standard payment terms are thirty days after the date of the invoice. This does not prevent the customer from withholding payment of any amount of an invoice which is the subject of a genuine and bona fide dispute. Standard warranty terms are 90 days from the delivery date.

Software

Software comprises a licence to use the software, upgrades and support and maintenance. Management have concluded that the upgrades are fundamental to the functionality of the software and that therefore, there is a single performance obligation. Management have also determined that the licence granted to the customer provides them with the right to access the intellectual property as it exists, throughout the licence period, and consequently, where there is an obligation to provide the licence with upgrades over time, revenue from this single performance obligation is recognised on a straight line basis over the contract period. In instances where there are no ongoing obligations, the revenue would be recognised at a point in time.

Implementation services

Determination of whether implementation is a distinct performance obligation is based on the degree of complexity involved in the service, as judged by management. Where the service comprises basic changes and configuration to implement the software, it is regarded as distinct and revenue is recognised as the performance obligation is met. Where the implementation requires significant configuration and modification of the underlying software, it is not considered to be distinct and is combined with other promises in the contract. The treatment of implementation services will be assessed on a contract by contract basis.

Managed services

Excluding implementation, which is assessed separately (see above), all remaining goods and services within managed services contracts are part of a series of goods and services that are substantially the same and have the same pattern of transfer to the customer. The revenue from all these services is recognised on a straight-line basis over the contract period, which is the period over which the customer receives and consumes the benefits of goods and services.

Sales of hardware

Sales of hardware are recognised at the point that control of the hardware is transferred to the customer. This is usually on delivery.

Financing arrangements

Where a financing component exists in customer contracts, because of the payment profile of the implementation fee which is paid upfront but may be recognised over the period of the contract, the financing component of the fee is separated from the monthly revenue and recognised separately as interest.

Contract costs

The incremental costs associated with obtaining a contract are recognised as an asset if the Group expects to recover the costs. Costs that are not incremental to a contract are expensed as incurred. Management determine which costs are incremental and meet the criteria for capitalisation.

Costs to fulfil a contract, which are not in the scope of another standard, are recognised separately as a contract fulfilment asset to the extent that they relate directly to a contract which can be specifically identified and the costs are expected to be recovered. Contract fulfilment assets are amortised over the expected contract period on a systematic basis representing the pattern in which the associated performance obligation is satisfied.

Costs to fulfil a contract, which do not meet the criteria above, are expensed as incurred.

The Group undertakes an assessment, at each reporting date, to determine whether capitalised contract costs and contract fulfilment assets are impaired. An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of the capitalised contract costs or contract fulfilment asset exceeds the remaining consideration expected to be received for the services to which the asset relates, less the costs that directly relate to providing the services under the contract.

Deferred and accrued income

Where the payment schedule within a customer contract does not match the transfer of goods and services, the Group will recognise either accrued or deferred income.

A deferred income contract liability is recognised where payments made exceed the revenue recognised at the period end date. An accrued income contract asset is recognised where payments made are less than the revenue recognised at the period end date.

IFRS 16

Previously leases of property, plant and equipment were classified as either finance or operating leases under IAS 17. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) were charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

Under IFRS 16 which the Group has adopted effective for the period starting 1 April 2019, leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the Group. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and the finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset's useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis.

The Group has applied IFRS 16 on a cumulative catch up basis with practical expedients from the date of initial application (1 April 2019), without restatement of comparative amounts.

Practical expedients applied

In applying IFRS 16 for the first time, the Group has used the following practical expedients permitted by the standard:

-- The use of a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics.

-- The accounting for short term operating leases under IAS 17, for leases with a remaining lease term of less than twelve months as at the initial application date

-- The use of hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contains options to extend or terminate the lease

-- The application of IFRS 16 to only those operating leases accounted for under IAS 17 as at the initial application date

Quantitative impact of IFRS 16 adoption

The quantitative impact of IFRS 16 on the interim 2020 financial statements is;

-- A reduction in administrative costs of GBP0.243 million for the period ended 30 September 2019

   --         An increase in depreciation of GBP0.227 million, for the period ended 30 September 2019 
   --         An increase in finance costs of GBP0.017 million, for the period ended 30 September 2019 

-- On transition right of use assets of GBP1.217 million recognised. At 30 September 2019 right of use assets of GBP0.992 million

-- On transition lease liabilities of GBP1.250 million recognised. At September 2019 lease liabilities of GBP1.025 of which GBP0.453 million is current and GBP0.572 million is non-current

   --         Adjustment to equity at 1 April 2019 of GBP0.03 million 

-- No deferred tax asset has been recognised as the transitional effect on opening reserves is immaterial

   2.     Prior year restatement 

Restatement of Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Following the merger of the Software Solutions and Managed Services divisions in April 2019, the Directors have changed the allocation of costs between administration expenses and cost of sales used in management reporting and the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income now reports in the same way. The prior year (ending 31 March 2019) and the prior six months (ending 30 September 2018) have been restated so they are comparable to the figures for the six months ending 30 September 2019. This restatement has reduced gross profit by GBP1.2 million in the six months ending 30 September 2018 and by GBP2.9 million for the year ending 31 March 2019. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA* and operating profit remain unchanged for both periods.

 
                                                               Restated 
                                  Unaudited                   Unaudited 
                                 six months                  six months 
                              ended 30 Sept                    ended 30 
                                       2018   Restatement     Sept 2018 
                                     GBP000        GBP000        GBP000 
-------------------------   ---------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Cost of sales                      (4,222)       (1,459)       (5,681) 
 Administrative expenses            (8,072)         1,459       (6,613) 
--------------------------  ---------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
 
                                                            Restated 
                                 Audited                     Audited 
                              year ended                  year ended 
                                31 March                    31 March 
                                    2019   Restatement          2019 
                                  GBP000        GBP000        GBP000 
-------------------------   ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Cost of sales                   (7,319)       (3,540)      (10,859) 
 Administrative expenses        (17,238)         3,540      (13,698) 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

Restatement in respect of IFRS 15 (Revenue from contracts with customers)

The Group adopted IFRS 15 on a cumulative effect basis with practical expedients from the date of initial application (1 April 2018), without restatement of comparative amounts. Subsequent to the Group's 2019 Interim Results for the period ended 30 September 2018, further reviews of customer contacts identified adjustments needed to the opening transition balances as well as a deferred tax asset to be recognised. This resulted in the amendment of the Group's opening transition adjustment within the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2019. The impact on the Consolidated Financial Position as at 30 September 2018 is set out in the table below. There was no material impact on the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and therefore no restatement.

 
                                                                   Restated 
                                      Unaudited                   Unaudited 
                                     six months                  six months 
                                  ended 30 Sept                    ended 30 
                                           2018   Restatement     Sept 2018 
                                         GBP000        GBP000        GBP000 
-----------------------------   ---------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Non-current assets 
 Trade and other receivables                539          (88)           451 
 Deferred tax asset                       1,410           100         1,510 
------------------------------  ---------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Current assets 
 Trade and other receivables              6,583         (127)         6,456 
------------------------------  ---------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Equity and liabilities 
 Accumulated loss                       (7,386)         (168)       (7,554) 
------------------------------  ---------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                11,343            39        11,382 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                 1,506            14         1,520 
------------------------------  ---------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
   3.     Segment reporting 

To create a truly 'one Castleton' structure, the decision had been made to merge the Software Solutions and Managed Services divisions, so that the single entity is able to deliver a unified, seamless and enhanced customer experience. Following this integration, the Group no longer has any separable segments to report.

   4.   Revenue by products and services 

Analysis of revenue by category is as follows:

 
                                      Unaudited six months      Unaudited six months 
                                   ended 30 September 2019   ended 30 September 2018    Audited year 
                                                                                            ended 31 
                                                    GBP000                    GBP000      March 2019 
 
                                                                                              GBP000 
--------------------------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  -------------- 
Recurring revenue                                    7,624                     7,048          15,356 
Fees from professional services                      2,561                     2,650           5,631 
Hardware and one-off revenue                         1,449                     3,213           5,370 
--------------------------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  -------------- 
Total revenue                                       11,634                    12,911          26,357 
--------------------------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  -------------- 
 
   5.     Exceptional items 
 
                                  Exceptional  Exceptional  30 September 2019  Exceptional  Exceptional  31 March 2019 
                                      Credits      Charges              Total      Credits      Charges          Total 
                                       GBP000       GBP000             GBP000       GBP000       GBP000         GBP000 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
Integration and strategic costs             -            -                  -            -            5              5 
Acquisition costs                        (18)            -               (18)            -          314            314 
Reorganisation costs                        -          333                333            -            -              - 
Restructuring                               -            -                  -         (11)            -           (11) 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
                                         (18)          333                315         (11)          319            308 
--------------------------------  -----------  -----------  -----------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
 
   6.     Taxation 

Tax on profit on ordinary activities

 
                                           Unaudited     Unaudited 
                                          six months    six months       Audited 
                                            ended 30      ended 30    year ended 
                                           September     September      31 March 
                                                2019          2018          2019 
                                              GBP000        GBP000        GBP000 
--------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Corporation Tax 
 Current tax on profit for the period          (250)           174         (286) 
 Adjustment in respect of prior 
  period                                       (542)             -         (636) 
 Deferred tax 
 Origination and reversal of timing 
  differences                                     81         (221)       (1,982) 
 Total tax credit                              (711)          (47)       (2,904) 
--------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

The rate of UK corporation tax for the year beginning 1 April 2019 is 19%. From the year starting 1 April 2020 the UK corporation tax rate drops to 17%. Deferred tax has been measured on the basis of these rates and reflected in the financial statements.

Current tax on the profit for the period represents an estimated R&D tax credit for the period to 30 September 2019. Following the receipt of tax credits from FY16 and FY17 claims, revised estimates for FY18 and FY19 claims have been adjusted for of GBP0.5 million.

   7.     Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share are calculated using a weighted average number of shares of 81,582,971 and 88,385,059 respectively (30 September 2018: weighted average number of shares of 79,946,725 and 83,927,452 respectively and at 31 March 2019: weighted average number of shares of 80,659,635 and 88,097,141 respectively).

 
                               Unaudited     Unaudited 
                              six months    six months       Audited 
                                ended 30      ended 30    year ended 
                               September     September      31 March 
                                    2019          2018          2019 
 Basic earnings per share          0.63p         0.68p         5.08p 
 Fully diluted                     0.58p         0.65p         4.81p 
--------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
   8.     Trade and other receivables 
 
                                        Unaudited         Unaudited 
                                       six months        six months       Audited 
                                         ended 30          ended 30    year ended 
                                        September         September      31 March 
                                             2019    2018 restated*          2019 
                                           GBP000            GBP000        GBP000 
-----------------------------------  ------------  ----------------  ------------ 
 Current 
 Trade receivables                          3,733             4,255         6,054 
 Less: provision for impairment of 
  trade receivables                         (267)             (236)         (262) 
-----------------------------------  ------------  ----------------  ------------ 
 Trade receivables - net                    3,466             4,019         5,792 
 Other receivables                             58               128           122 
 Contract assets                            1,526             1,461         1,440 
 Prepayments                                1,325               848         1,054 
-----------------------------------  ------------  ----------------  ------------ 
                                            6,375             6,456         8,408 
-----------------------------------  ------------  ----------------  ------------ 
 
 Non-current 
 Trade receivables                              -                39             - 
 Prepayments                                   21               105            29 
 Contract assets                              190               307           259 
-----------------------------------  ------------  ----------------  ------------ 
                                              211               451           288 
-----------------------------------  ------------  ----------------  ------------ 
 

* restated in respect of IFRS 15 as described in note 2. Current contract assets restated from GBP1,588,000 to GBP1,461,000. Non-current contract assets restated from GBP395,000 to GBP307,000.

   9.     Trade and other payables 
 
                                   Unaudited         Unaudited 
                                  six months        six months       Audited 
                                    ended 30          ended 30    year ended 
                                   September         September      31 March 
                                        2019    2018 restated*          2019 
                                      GBP000            GBP000        GBP000 
------------------------------  ------------  ----------------  ------------ 
 Current 
 Trade payables                          869             1,409         2,040 
 Other payables                          400               282           448 
 Taxation and social security            634             1,057           932 
 Accruals                              1,898             1,306         2,173 
 Income tax payable                       49                43            54 
 Contract liabilities                  7,372             7,285         8,282 
------------------------------  ------------  ----------------  ------------ 
                                      11,222            11,382        13,929 
------------------------------  ------------  ----------------  ------------ 
 Non-current 
 Contract liabilities                    992             1,261           962 
 Accrued interest                        401               259           342 
------------------------------  ------------  ----------------  ------------ 
                                       1,393             1,520         1,304 
------------------------------  ------------  ----------------  ------------ 
 

* restated in respect of IFRS 15 as described in note 2. Current contract liabilities restated from GBP7,246,000 to GBP7,285,000. Non-current contract assets restated from GBP1,247,000 to GBP1,261,000.

   10.   Net cash flows from operating activities 
 
                                           Unaudited     Unaudited 
                                          six months    six months       Audited 
                                            ended 30      ended 30    year ended 
                                           September     September      31 March 
                                                2019          2018          2019 
                                              GBP000        GBP000        GBP000 
--------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 (Loss)/Profit on ordinary activities 
  before tax                                   (199)           497         1,192 
 Adjustments for: 
 Exceptional items                               315             -           308 
 Net finance costs                               221           120           300 
 Depreciation of property, plant 
  and equipment                                  336           183           453 
 Depreciation of right of use assets             227             -             - 
 Amortisation of intangible assets             1,763         1,566         3,238 
 Equity-settled share based payment 
  charge                                         274           603           834 
--------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
                                               2,937         2,969         6,325 
 Movements in working capital: 
 Decrease/(increase) in trade and 
  other receivables                            2,074           457       (1,233) 
 (Decrease)/increase in trade and 
  other payables                             (2,637)         (384)         1,256 
 (Increase)/decrease in provisions              (33)             -           160 
 Decrease)/increase in inventories                 -          (15)             2 
 Foreign exchange losses on operating 
  activities                                       -             -           (8) 
--------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
                                               (596)            58           177 
--------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Cash generated from operations 
  before exceptional items                     2,341         3,027         6,502 
--------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
   11.   Net debt 
 
                                          Unaudited     Unaudited 
                                         six months    six months       Audited 
                                           ended 30      ended 30    year ended 
                                          September     September      31 March 
                                               2019          2018          2019 
                                             GBP000        GBP000        GBP000 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Cash                                         1,664           183         1,389 
 Overdraft                                        -          (78)             - 
 Barclays loan                              (3,357)       (2,750)       (4,000) 
 Mortgage                                      (89)          (96)          (93) 
 Lease liabilities                          (1,025)             -             - 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Net debt before loan notes and 
  deferred/contingent consideration         (2,807)       (2,741)       (2,704) 
 Loan notes and accrued interest 
  on loan notes*                            (2,303)       (2,155)       (2,225) 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Net debt before deferred/contingent 
  consideration                             (5,110)       (4,896)       (4,929) 
 Deferred consideration                           -         (435)         (150) 
 Net debt                                   (5,110)       (5,331)       (5,079) 
-------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

* Accrued interest on loan notes is presented within "Accrued Interest" in Trade and other payables.

Advisers

Nominated Adviser and Broker

FinnCap, 60 New Broad Street London, EC2M 1JJ

Auditors

RSM UK Audit LLP, St Philips Point, Temple Row, Birmingham, West Midlands, B2 5AF

Solicitors

Beachcroft LLP, The Walbrook Building, 25 Walbrook, London, England, EC4N 8AF

Registrars

Link Asset Services, The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent, BR3 4TU

Principal Bankers

Barclays Bank plc, 1 Churchill Place, London, E14 5HP

Company Number

03336134

Further details can be found on the Castleton website at the following address: www.castletonplc.com

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

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