PARIS (AFP)--France has ordered 94 million swine flu vaccine
doses, stepping up its efforts to contain the pandemic after the
World Health Organization warned it was unstoppable.
Health Minister Roselyne Bachelot announced the EUR1 billion
order after a meeting of a French ministerial crisis cell late
Wednesday, saying the vaccines would be delivered between October
and January.
Sanofi-Pasteur SA is to provide 28 million doses,
GlaxoSmithKline PLC (GSK) 50 million and Novartis AG (NVS) 16
million. France also has an optional order for 28 million
additional doses from Sanofi-Pasteur and 8 million from
Novartis.
France has recorded more than 600 cases of A/H1N1 swine flu
since the end of April, according to the public health monitoring
agency, the INVS, but none has proved fatal.
Bachelot said experts were currently determining who should be
given first access to the swine flu vaccine, with health
professionals, pregnant women, children and the chronically ill
expected to take priority. But she said the government aimed to
offer vaccination to all who need it in the population of some 64
million people. Each person will receive two doses of the vaccine,
several weeks apart.
Vaccination will be carried out in specially-designated centers,
with the cost shared between the state health system and private
health insurers.
From the end of next week, French pharmacists will also deliver
free surgical masks and Tamiflu-style anti-viral tablets, both on
prescription from a doctor.
The WHO said Monday a vaccine should be available as early as
September, warning the pandemic was now "unstoppable," with more
than 90,000 cases reported, including 429 deaths.
A U.S. study this week warned A/H1N1 could pick up genes from
other flu strains that would make it both highly virulent and
contagious, or acquire mutations enabling it to be resistant to
Tamiflu.