- Operating revenue increase of $191
million to $18.8
billion, extending the growth trend to four consecutive
quarters
- Transportation expense reductions of $236 million reflect continued progress
under the Delivering for America plan
- Shipping and Package growth continues to benefit from USPS
Ground Advantage
WASHINGTON, Aug. 8, 2024
/PRNewswire/ -- The U.S. Postal Service today announced its
financial results for the third quarter of fiscal year 2024
(Apr. 1, 2024 - Jun. 30, 2024). The net loss for the quarter
under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) totaled
$2.5 billion, compared to a net loss
of $1.7 billion for the same quarter
last year.
GAAP results for the quarter were negatively impacted by
$1.4 billion of expenses
attributed to the amortization of unfunded retiree pension
liabilities, and by a workers' compensation non-cash expense of
$67 million driven by actuarial revaluation and discount rate
changes; these factors are not controllable by the Postal Service.
Controllable loss, which excludes these factors, was $1.1 billion for the quarter, compared to
$860 million for the same quarter
last year, as expenses related to network modernization and
deferred maintenance and continued inflation increased controllable
operating expenses.
Total operating revenue was $18.8
billion for the quarter, an increase of $191 million, or 1.0 percent, compared to the
same quarter last year.
Revenue from Shipping and Packages, First-Class Mail and
Marketing Mail all increased in the third quarter. Shipping and
Packages revenue increased $182
million, or 2.4 percent, on a volume increase of 46 million
pieces, or 2.7 percent, compared to the same quarter last year.
USPS Ground Advantage, the Postal Service's shipping
offering which provides a simple, reliable, and more affordable way
to ship packages, has continued to experience wide adoption and
growth in the marketplace.
First-Class Mail revenue increased $125
million, or 2.1 percent, on a volume decline of 370 million
pieces, or 3.4 percent, compared to the same quarter last year.
Marketing Mail revenue increased $107
million, or 3.1 percent, on a volume decline of 43 million
pieces, or 0.3 percent, compared to the same quarter last year.
"We are making solid progress in generating a sustained revenue
growth trajectory in our mailing and shipping businesses, which is
validation of the product and pricing strategies and network
capabilities enabled by our Delivering for America plan,"
said Postmaster General Louis DeJoy.
"We continue transforming and modernizing our processing,
transportation and delivery networks, which will enable the Postal
Service to operate more efficiently and effectively and at lower
cost. Despite inflationary headwinds impacting our costs, we remain
committed to finding a path to return the Postal Service to
long-term financial sustainability."
Total GAAP operating expenses were $21.4
billion for the quarter, an increase of $901 million, or 4.4 percent, compared to the
same quarter last year. The overall increase in operating expenses
was primarily due to inflationary impacts on compensation costs,
retirement costs and other operating costs, partially offset by
lower transportation costs.
"We reduced work hours by approximately one million hours
reflecting a continuing three-year trend of work hour reductions
during the implementation of the Delivering for America
plan. This reduction, in conjunction with lower transportation
expenses for the quarter, reflects continued progress under the
plan," said Chief Financial Officer Joseph
Corbett.
Third Quarter Fiscal Year 2024 Operating Revenue and Volume
by Service Category Compared to Prior Year
The following
table presents revenue and volume by service category for the three
months ended June 30, 2024 and
2023:
|
Revenue
|
|
Volume
|
(revenue in $
millions; volume in millions of pieces)
|
2024
|
|
2023
|
|
2024
|
|
2023
|
Service
Category
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First-Class
Mail
|
$
5,940
|
|
$
5,815
|
|
10,486
|
|
10,856
|
Marketing
Mail
|
3,548
|
|
3,441
|
|
13,499
|
|
13,542
|
Shipping and
Packages
|
7,699
|
|
7,517
|
|
1,742
|
|
1,696
|
International
|
320
|
|
363
|
|
61
|
|
70
|
Periodicals
|
228
|
|
232
|
|
707
|
|
767
|
Other
|
1,029
|
|
1,205
|
|
71
|
|
72
|
Total operating
revenue and volume
|
$
18,764
|
|
$
18,573
|
|
26,566
|
|
27,003
|
Selected Third Quarter Fiscal Year 2024 Results of Operations
and Non-GAAP Measures
This news release includes
controllable loss which is not calculated and presented in
accordance with GAAP. This non-GAAP measure is calculated as net
loss adjusted for costs outside of management's control, including
workers' compensation expenses caused by actuarial revaluation and
discount rate changes and the amortization of the Civil Service
Retirement System (CSRS) and Federal Employee Retirement System
(FERS) unfunded liabilities. These latter costs not only are
largely outside of management's control but also can fluctuate
significantly based on actuarial assumptions and interest
rates.
This non-GAAP measure provides meaningful information to assist
users of the Postal Service's financial statements to more fully
understand the financial results and assess the Postal Service's
ongoing performance because it excludes items that may not be
indicative of, or are unrelated to, underlying operations.
Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to,
and not as an alternative for, the Postal Service's reported
results prepared in accordance with GAAP. This adjusted financial
information does not represent a comprehensive basis of
accounting.
The following table reconciles GAAP net loss to our non-GAAP
financial measure for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:
(results in $
millions)
|
2024
|
|
2023
|
Net
loss
|
$
(2,542)
|
|
$
(1,736)
|
Workers' compensation
non-cash expense (benefit)1
|
67
|
|
(374)
|
CSRS unfunded
liability amortization expense2
|
800
|
|
775
|
FERS unfunded
liability amortization expense3
|
575
|
|
475
|
Controllable
loss
|
$
(1,100)
|
|
$
(860)
|
|
1 Represents
workers' compensation non-cash expense (benefit) resulting from
fluctuations in discount rates, changes in assumptions, valuation
of new claims, revaluation of existing claims, and the
administrative fee paid to the U.S. Department of Labor, less
current year claim payments.
|
2 Expense
for the accrual for the annual payments due to the Office of
Personnel Management (OPM) by September 30 of the respective fiscal
year, to amortize the unfunded CSRS retirement obligation. Payments
are to be made through 2043 based on OPM invoices.
|
3 Expense
for the accrual for the annual payment due to OPM by September 30
of the respective fiscal year, to amortize the unfunded FERS
retirement obligation. Payments are to be made over a 30-year
rolling period based on OPM invoices.
|
Financial results in the Form 10-Q are available
at http://about.usps.com/what/financials/.
Forward-Looking Statements
Forward-looking statements
contained in this release represent the Postal Service's best
estimates of known and anticipated trends believed relevant to
future operations. However, actual results may differ significantly
from current estimates. Certain forward-looking statements included
in this release use such words as "may," "will," "could," "expect,"
"believe," "plan," "estimate," "project," or other similar
terminology. These forward-looking statements, which involve a
number of risks and uncertainties, reflect current expectations
regarding future events and operating performance as of the date of
this report. The Postal Service has no obligation to publicly
update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a
result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
The United States Postal Service is an independent federal
establishment, mandated to be self-financing and to serve every
American community through the affordable, reliable and secure
delivery of mail and packages to nearly 167 million addresses
six and often seven days a week. Overseen by a bipartisan Board of
Governors, the Postal Service is implementing a 10-year
transformation plan, Delivering for America, to
modernize the postal network, restore long-term financial
sustainability, dramatically improve service across all mail and
shipping categories, and maintain the organization as one of
America's most valued and trusted brands.
The Postal Service generally receives no tax dollars for
operating expenses and relies on the sale of postage, products and
services to fund its operations.
For USPS media resources, including broadcast-quality video and
audio and photo stills, visit the USPS Newsroom. Follow
us on X, formerly known as
Twitter; Instagram; Pinterest; Threads and
LinkedIn. Subscribe to the USPS YouTube
Channel and like us on Facebook. For more
information about the Postal Service, visit
usps.com and facts.usps.com.
Contact: Martha Johnson
martha.s.johnson@usps.gov
usps.com/news
View original content to download
multimedia:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/us-postal-service-reports-third-quarter-fiscal-year-2024-results-302218284.html
SOURCE U.S. Postal Service