Aeropostale Preparing to File for Bankruptcy
May 02 2016 - 6:20PM
Dow Jones News
Aé ropostale Inc. is preparing to file for bankruptcy protection
this week and close more than 100 stores, according to people
familiar with the matter, as the teen-apparel retailer contends
with mounting losses and falling sales.
New York-based Aé ropostale plans to seek chapter 11 protection
in the next few days before May rent payments are due, the people
said. It is in advanced talks with specialty lender Crystal
Financial LLC on a loan to finance its operations in bankruptcy,
they added.
The retailer would close more than 100 of its roughly 800 stores
soon after filing and potentially more later, the people said. The
company plans to reorganize around its remaining stores, but the
precise contours of its restructuring plan remain unclear, they
added.
A number of mall-based specialty retailers have filed for
bankruptcy in recent years as declining mall traffic, changing
consumer tastes and competition from "fast-fashion" chains like
Hennes & Mauritz AB and Fast Retailing Co.'s Uniqlo eat into
their sales.
Teen retailer Pacific Sunwear of California Inc., known as
PacSun, sought bankruptcy last month, citing the "shifting retail
landscape." In 2015, women's formalwear retailer Cache Inc.,
teen-focused Wet Seal and surfwear seller Quiksilver Inc. filed for
chapter 11 protection.
Established by the precursor to Macy's Inc. in the early 1980s
as a private-label brand, Aé ropostale rode sales of branded
T-shirts, jeans and other casual apparel to a market capitalization
of nearly $3 billion in 2010.
The brand opened the first of its mall-based specialty stores in
1987. Eleven years later, management joined with with other
executives and Bear Stearns Cos.'s merchant banking business to buy
the business. Aé ropostale went public in 2002.
But the company, which had 21,000 employees as of January 2015,
has posted losses in its last three fiscal years amid a steep
decline in sales. Its market value currently stands at about $2.9
million, according to FactSet.
Adding to Aeropostale's woes, clothing manufacturer MGF Sourcing
earlier this year tightened the retailer's payment terms, demanding
it pay upfront rather than in a span of about 60 days, according to
people familiar with the matter.
MGF is owned by Aé ropostale lender Sycamore Partners, a
private-equity firm that focuses on retail and consumer
investments. Aé ropostale in 2014 signed a 10-year supply agreement
with MGF, formerly known as Mast Global Fashions, under the terms
of a $150 million loan deal with Sycamore.
Aé ropostale said in March MGF had breached the agreement and
caused a disruption in the supply of some merchandise, without
detailing the alleged violation. MGF denied violating the
contract.
Aé ropostale faces a challenging environment for retailers
seeking to reorganize.
Some 55% of U.S. retailers that filed for bankruptcy since 2005
ended up going out of business, versus 5% in other industries,
according to an October study by consulting firm AlixPartners
LLP.
Retailers, already dealing with heavy competitive pressure, face
the added challenge of landlord-friendly bankruptcy rules regarding
the treatment of leases.
The Sports Authority Inc., for example, recently abandoned plans
to reorganize and is planning to sell itself in pieces.
Write to Matt Jarzemsky at matthew.jarzemsky@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
May 02, 2016 19:05 ET (23:05 GMT)
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