TIDMHYF

RNS Number : 7001X

Himalayan Fund N.V.

01 September 2015

01 September 2015

Himalayan Fund N.V.

Semi-Annual Report 2015

The complete version may be found on

http://www.himalayanfund.nl/annual-reports/

Contents

 
Multiple year overview Himalayan 
 Fund N.V.                           3 
Profile                              4 
Directors' Report                    5 
Financial statements                 7 
Balance sheet                        8 
Profit & Loss account                9 
Statement of Cash Flows              10 
Notes                                11 
Notes to the Balance sheet           13 
Notes to the Profit & Loss account   16 
Portfolio Breakdown                  18 
Other information                    19 
 

Himalayan Fund N.V.

open-end investment Fund (in Dutch: beleggingsmaatschappij met veranderlijk kapitaal)

   Registered office:                              c/o Inviqta 

Legmeerdijk 182

1187 NJ Amstelveen

The Netherlands

   Board of Directors:                            Ian McEvatt, Chairman 

Dwight Makins

Robert Meijer *

Karin van der Ploeg *

   Administrator:                                   CACEIS Bank Luxembourg Amsterdam Branch 

Gustav Mahlerlaan 310-B

1082 ME Amsterdam

The Netherlands

   Custodian:                                        Citibank 

3rd Floor, Trent House

G Block, Plot No 60

Bandra Kurla Complex

Bandra (East)

Mumbai - 400 051

India

Listing Agent / Bank /

   Fund Agent:                                       Kas Bank N.V. 
   Auditor:                                            Mazars Paardekooper Hoffman Accountants N.V. 

P.O. Box 7266

1007 JG Amsterdam

   For information or Prospectus:              Website: http://www.himalayanfund.nl 

Email: karin@himalayanfund.nl

Phone: +31 (0) 20 641 1161

* Dutch resident

Multiple year overview Himalayan Fund N.V.

 
                          30-06-2015  31-12-2014  31-12-2013  31-12-2012  31-12-2011 
Net Asset Value 
 (USD x 1,000) 
Net Asset Value 
 according to balance 
sheet                         11,593      12,024      10,853      14,137      15,896 
Less: value priority 
 shares                           14          14          14          14          14 
                          ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                              11,579      12,010      10,839      14,123      15,882 
                          ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                          01-01-2015  01-01-2014  01-01-2013  01-01-2012  01-01-2011 
                          30-06-2015  30-06-2014  30-06-2013  30-06-2012  30-06-2011 
Profit and loss 
(USD x 1,000) 
Income from investments           40         137          89         164          53 
Capital gains/losses             678       2,618      -1,256         690      -2,081 
Expenses                        -242        -277        -223        -291        -373 
Tax                               17           -          22          15           - 
                          ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Total investment 
 result                          493       2,478      -1,368         578      -2,401 
Number of ordinary 
 shares 
outstanding                  218,055     258,309     347,373     432,610     346,405 
Per ordinary share 
Net Asset Value 
share (USD)                    53.10       44.97       34.65       35.03       50.97 
Transaction price 
 Euronext Amsterdam 
end of reporting 
 period (USD)                  53.06       44.28       33.81       33.89       50.79 
Income from investments 
 (USD)                          0.19        0.53        0.26        0.38        0.15 
Capital gains/losses 
 (USD)                          3.11       10.13       -3.61        1.59       -6.00 
Expenses (USD)                 -1.11       -1.07       -0.64       -0.67       -1.08 
Tax                             0.08           -        0.06        0.04           - 
                          ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Total investment 
 result (USD)                   2.27        9.59       -3.93        1.34       -6.93 
                          ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

Profile

General

Himalayan Fund N.V. (the "Fund") is an open-end investment company (in Dutch: beleggingsmaatschappij met veranderlijk kapitaal) incorporated under Dutch Law with its statutory seat in Amsterdam, The Netherlands. The Fund has 4,450,005 Ordinary Shares and 49,995 Priority Shares in issue.

Objective

The Fund's principal objective is to generate long-term capital appreciation for its shareholders by investing in the stock markets of the Indian sub-continent. The Fund currently invests only in the Indian stock markets; the discretion to invest a small proportion of the portfolio in contiguous markets is not currently exercised. The Fund is registered as a Foreign Investment Institution (FII) with the Securities and Exchange Board of India which enables it to hold its own investments directly with its custodian, Citibank NA in Mumbai.

Open-end status

The Fund is classified as an open-end investment company in The Netherlands and its Ordinary Shares are traded weekly through the Euronext Fund Service of NYSE Euronext Amsterdam. Liquidity is assured by the Fund buying and selling its own shares in the market at a Transaction Price based on Net Asset Value and holding re-purchased shares in treasury pending re-sale.

Investment support

The Fund has entered into agreements with Mr. Ian McEvatt and IndAsia Fund Advisors Pvt Ltd in Mumbai. Both parties provide the Fund with research reports.

Registered office

The Fund has appointed Inviqta, a partnership of lawyers established in Amstelveen, The Netherlands, to provide domiciliation and company secretarial services.

Administrator

CACEIS Bank Luxembourg Amsterdam Branch (CBL AB) established in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, has been appointed by the Fund as the Administrator of Himalayan Fund N.V. CBL AB is an integral part of an international fund administration network operating under the CACEIS name.

Corporate Governance

The Board of Directors has adopted a Code of Governance (Principles on Fund Governance) practice which is available for downloading from the official website. The Fund does not actively use its voting rights at shareholder meetings of companies in which it has invested.

Taxation

In order to qualify as a Fiscal Investment Institution in The Netherlands, the Fund is obliged to distribute all of its fiscal income and will then be subject to 0% rate of Dutch corporate income tax on its profits. It is the intention that the Fund is managed in such a way as to maintain this status.

The Fund is registered as a Foreign Investment Institution with the Securities and Exchange Board of India: this enables the Fund to enjoy the benefits of the tax treaty between India and The Netherlands, so that the proceeds of investment in India can be received free of tax.

For the benefit of UK investors, the Fund has registered with Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC) as a Reporting Fund with effect from financial year 2011. Subject to regular reporting requirements, investment in the Fund by UK tax payers will enjoy equivalent treatment to domestic mutual funds for UK tax purposes. It's the Fund's intention to maintain compliance with the requirements of Reporting Fund status.

When the Fund has held investments in Bangladesh and Sri Lanka in the past, dividends received have been subject to withholding tax which has been carried as an expense in the profit and loss account. No capital gains tax is levied in Sri Lanka; the Fund has been able to claim exemption from capital gains tax in Bangladesh due to its tax exempt status in The Netherlands.

Directors' Report

The Fund

The Net Asset Value (NAV) per share of your Fund was US$53.10 on June 30th 2015, 4.1% higher than the closing NAV of $51.01 on December 31st, 2014. Over the same period, the Fund's performance benchmark, the CNX Nifty index in US$ terms, advanced by 0.4%%. Thus, your Fund outperformed its benchmark by 3.7%. This half-year is the third successive six-month period in which the Fund has outperformed its performance benchmark. For comparison purposes, the Transaction Price for the Fund's shares was

US$51.76 on January 2nd the first Execution Day of 2015 and on June 26th, the last Execution Day of the half-year, the Transaction Price was US$53.25, a rise of 2.9%. Over the comparable period, the benchmark index fell 0.7%, including Rupee depreciation of 0.6% against the US dollar.

The number of Ordinary Shares held by third parties on December 31, 2014 was 235,416; by mid-year, this had fallen to 218,055.

The net turnover in the Fund's Ordinary Shares in the first half of this year was just 7%. Investment in emerging markets demands long-term commitment and in the first half of 2015, India provided a modest reward which your Fund succeeded in multiplying for investors who stayed the course. We commend our long-standing shareholders for their commitment and thank them for their continuing loyalty.

The Market

The first half of 2015 was tough for equity investors as the MSCI World Index returned just 1.5%, somewhat less than the return achieved in the comparable period in 2014. Developed markets were in the black, the US up by 2.6%, Europe by 1.9% and the UK by 1.7%. In emerging markets, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index returned 1.7%, with the BRIC family notable for a return of 6.6%.

This was driven by a sharp advance of more than 12% in Chinese markets as the government tried to engineer a "soft landing" for the struggling economy.

(MORE TO FOLLOW) Dow Jones Newswires

September 01, 2015 07:44 ET (11:44 GMT)

In this context, the Indian markets managed to eke out a small advance in the first half against a background of weak corporate results and fading sentiment for the reforms promised by the Modi government. Its thumping majority in the Lower House of parliament gave rise to exaggerated optimism about the ease with which controversial legislation could be passed. By mid-year, the two most important statutory reforms were bogged down by opposition resistance in the Upper House: the GST Bill and the

Land Acquisition Amendment Bill. India's macroeconomic position improved significantly, however, thanks to external effects in the form of commodity price reductions, especially oil, as well as some deft management of the economy, both by the RBI and the

Finance Ministry. By mid-year, inflation had fallen below the RBI's long-term target level of 6% and the bank took advantage by cutting the repo rate twice. Also, the falling prices of imports brought down the trade deficit and helped to reduce the fiscal deficit to just below 4% by the time of the budget. This allowed progressive reductions in the burden of fuel price subsidies and provided a platform for a modestly expansive budget. By mid-year, India's external position was robust, with foreign reserves of more than $330bn near all-time highs. Also, the RBI has managed the external reserves with a maturity profile intended to withstand volatility in international liquidity due to interest rate rises expected in the US.

Foreign portfolio flows continue to have an important impact on the direction and momentum of Indian stock markets. Foreign portfolio investors bought a net $4.3bn in cash equities in the first half-year but this flow masked another period of instability, in which net outflows of $1.5bn in May and June were caused by news that the tax authorities were pursuing FIIs for unpaid Minimum Alternative Tax (MAT) payable as a consequence of a new policy announced in the Budget. The outcome of the action remained uncertain at mid-year, though test case appeals are under way. Shareholders should note, however, that Himalayan Fund's benefits under the Dutch/Indian double tax treaty have protected the Fund and also provide protection against taxation on long-term capital gains which may apply under other regimes. Meanwhile, foreign portfolio investors continue to hold some 23% of listed Indian equity. As the half-year progressed, a return of retail interest in the markets was accelerating, with the volume of interest from domestic mutual funds gathering pace.

Investment strategy continued to focus on picking stocks for exceptional return potential which also meet our governance standards. In the first half-year, we maintained some highly concentrated positions which rewarded our commitment. In the Healthcare Sector: our pharmaceutical holdings made the largest contribution to performance and at the end of the period remained two of our largest positions. We moved to a neutral weight in the Financial Sector, with some stocks contributing strongly while others lagged. In the Consumer Sector, we exited larger cap stocks and focused on non-index stocks, including our largest single holding. We finally lost faith in the Energy Sector, exiting entirely before returning in the last week of the half. In IT, we maintained our sector exposure while reducing stock risk by adding to the number of holdings. Several times during the half we trimmed our largest holdings to take profits as well as for risk management purposes. At mid-year, we had 22 holdings of which the top ten in size made up 70.2% of the portfolio. Nifty stocks represented 56.3% of the portfolio.

India's growth outlook has been transformed over twelve months: GDP is forecast to grow by nearly 8% this fiscal year and it is widely expected that this may be exceeded if more rate cuts are forthcoming. There is evidence of acceleration in execution of government investment projects and at the time of writing there is also evidence of improving consumer confidence, especially in urban areas. On the other hand, the government is facing increasing political resistance in pursuing reforms; credit growth remains weak, suggesting a lack of private sector investment; and earnings reports continue to be weak. The macroeconomic environment is expected to be sustained through he second half nonetheless, so there seems to be little point in losing faith. The rest of the world provides little encouragement.

Administration

The Fund's website provides access to all regulatory and statutory information on the Fund, the address is:

www.himalayanfund.nl

On June 18, the AGM of the Fund was held in Amsterdam; the Annual Report for 2014 was adopted by unanimous vote and the Directors were discharged from their responsibilities for the year.

Our two board meetings so far this year were occasions to celebrate the 25th anniversary of the Fund's launch. First, in Amsterdam in March, when NYSE Euronext Amsterdam invited the Chairman, accompanied by invited guests to strike the gong to open trading on March 30th. Then, on June 17th, we had a similar occasion at The London Stock Exchange. Both of these events gave us a rare opportunity to acknowledge the contributions and support of the many associates and service providers with whom we work on a day to day basis.

Conclusion

The Directors would like to thank our long-standing shareholders for their continuing support for the Fund in volatile market conditions which nonetheless provide encouragement for long-term return expectations. In compliance with regulatory requirements, the Directors review the Synthetic Risk and Reward Indicator (SRRI) on a regular basis. As at June 30th, the calculation puts the Fund in Category 6, the same category as last year. Consistent positive monthly returns continue to drive the SRRI percentage, so that we are now at the bottom of the current range and may drop into a lower category in due course. It is not unusual for a fund investing in emerging market equities to have a high risk rating and the Directors remind shareholders of the risk statements in the

Fund's Prospectus which is available for download from the Fund's website.

Amsterdam, August 24, 2015

Board of Directors

Ian McEvatt, Chairman

Dwight Makins

Robert Meijer

Karin van der Ploeg

Financial statements

Himalayan Fund N.V.

Semi Annual Report 2015

Balance sheet

(before profit appropriation)

 
                                   30-06-2015                     31-12-2014 
                                          USD             Notes          USD 
Investments 
Securities                         11,279,734               4.1   11,907,241 
Short term receivables 
Receivable on security 
 transactions                               -               5.1            - 
Due to subscriptions                        -               5.2        4,944 
Dividend receivable                    12,600               5.3            - 
Other receivables                           -               5.4            - 
                                   ----------                    ----------- 
                                       12,600                          4,944 
Other assets 
Cash at banks                         634,498                 6      200,116 
Current liabilities (due 
 within one year) 
Payable on security transactions      263,411               7.1            - 
Due to redemptions                     11,514               7.2       13,349 
Other liabilities, accruals 
 and deferred income                   58,463               7.3       75,295 
                                   ----------                    ----------- 
Total current liabilities             333,388                         88,644 
Total of receivables 
 and other assets 
less current liabilities              313,710                        116,416 
                                   ---------- 
Total assets less current 
 liabilities                       11,593,444                     12,023,657 
                                   ----------                    ----------- 
Shareholders' equity 
Issued capital                         17,958               8.1       18,488 
Share premium                      19,025,227               8.2   19,947,953 
General reserve                    -7,942,784               8.3  -11,914,402 
Undistributed result 
 current year                         493,043               8.4    3,971,618 
                                   ---------- 
Total shareholders' equity         11,593,444                     12,023,657 
                                   ----------                    ----------- 
Net Asset Value per share               53.10                          51.01 
 

Profit & Loss account

 
                                  01-01-2015                01-01-2014 
                                  30-06-2015                30-06-2014 
                                         USD         Notes         USD 
Income from investments 
Dividends                             40,428           9.1      65,601 
Other income                              40           9.3      71,082 
                                  ----------                ---------- 
                                      40,468                   136,683 
Capital gains/losses 
Unrealised gains on investments      404,940             4   2,616,143 
Unrealised losses on 
 investments                      -1,112,815             4    -521,769 
Realised price gains 
 on investments                    1,605,299             4     997,184 
Realised price losses 
 on investments                            -             4    -103,730 
Realised currency gains 
 on investments                            -             4       9,647 
Realised currency losses 
 on investments                     -211,562             4    -371,682 
Other exchange differences            -7,857                    -8,230 
                                  ----------                ---------- 
                                     678,005                 2,617,563 
Expenses 

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Investment research fees              90,847          10.1     102,499 
Other expenses                       151,091          10.2     174,773 
                                  ----------                ---------- 
                                     241,938                   277,272 
                                  ---------- 
Tax                                   16,508                         - 
Total investment result              493,043                 2,476,974 
                                  ----------                ---------- 
Total investment result 
 per ordinary share                     2.26                      9.59 
 

Statement of Cash Flows

 
                                        01/01/2015                 01/01/2014 
                                        30/06/2015                 30/06/2014 
                                               USD   Notes                USD 
 Cash flow from investing 
  activities 
 Income from investments                    40,468       9            136,683 
                                                                *    277,272 
 Expenses                             *    241,938      10 
 Tax                                        16,508                          - 
                                 -----------------          ----------------- 
                                                                *    140,589 
 Result of operations                 *    184,962 
                                                                *    468,121 
 Purchases of investments           *    1,654,272       4 
 Sales of investments                    2,967,641       4          2,496,577 
                                 -----------------          ----------------- 
                                         1,313,369                  2,028,456 
 Change in short term                                            *    26,935 
  receivables                           *    7,656       5 
                                                                 *    48,541 
 Change in current liabilities             244,744       7 
                                 -----------------          ----------------- 
                                                                 *    75,476 
                                           237,088 
                                 -----------------          ----------------- 
 Cash flow from investing 
  activities                             1,365,495                  1,812,391 
 Cash flow from financing 
  activities 
 Received on shares issued                 186,699       8             26,933 
 
 Paid on shares purchased           *    1,109,955       8     *    1,727,304 
                                 -----------------          ----------------- 
 Cash flow from financing 
  activities                          *    923,256             *    1,700,371 
                                                                  *    8,230 
 Other exchange differences             *    7,857 
                                 -----------------          ----------------- 
 Change in cash and cash 
  equivalents                              434,382                    103,790 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  as at January 1                          200,116                    331,368 
                                 -----------------          ----------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  as at June 30                            634,498       6            435,158 
                                 -----------------          ----------------- 
 

Notes

1 General

Himalayan Fund N.V. ('the Fund') is an open-end investment company (in Dutch: beleggingsmaatschappij met veranderlijk kapitaal) incorporated under Dutch law and has its statutory seat in Amsterdam. The Fund is listed both on NYSE Euronext Amsterdam and on The London Stock Exchange.

This semi annual report is prepared in accordance with Part 9 Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code and the Act on the Financial

Supervision (AFS) ("Wet op het financieel toezicht"). Since December 1991 the Fund is licensed to undertake investment activities according to the Act on the Financial Supervision.

2. Principles of valuation

2.1 Investments

The investments are valued based on the following principles:

- listed securities are valued at the most recent stock market price as at the end of the accounting period which can be considered fair value;

- non or low marketable securities are, according to the judgement of the Investment Committee, valued at the best effort estimated price, taking into account the standards which the Investment Committee thinks fit for the valuation of such investments.

Expenses related to the purchase of investments are included in the cost of investments.

Sales charges, if any, are deducted from gross proceeds and will be expressed in the capital gains/losses.

2.2 Foreign currency translation

Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into US dollars at the rate of exchange as at the balance sheet date. All exchange differences are taken to the profit and loss account. Income and expenses in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate as per transaction date.

Rates of exchange as at June 30, 2015, equivalent of 1 US dollar:

 
Euro           0.89750     Srilanka Rupee   133.80003 
Indian Rupee   63.67999    Bangladesh Taka  77.77500 
-------------  --------  -----------------  --------- 
 

2.3 Other assets and liabilities

Other assets and liabilities are stated at nominal value. If required, provisions have been taken for irrecoverable receivables.

2.4 Income recognition principles

The result is determined by deducting expenses from the proceeds of dividend, interest and other income in the period under review. The realized revaluations of investments are determined by deducting the purchase price from the sale proceeds. The unrealized revaluations of investments are determined by deducting the purchase price or the balance sheet value

at the start of the period under review from the balance sheet value at the end of the period under review. Brokerage fees payable on the acquisition of investments, if any, are considered to be part of the investments costs, and as a result, are not taken to the profit and loss account.

2.5 Cash flow statement

The Cash Flow statement has been prepared according to the indirect method.

3. Risk Management

Investing in emerging and developing markets carries risks that are greater than those associated with investment in securities in developed markets. In particular, prospective investors should consider the following:

3.1 Currency Fluctuations

The Fund invests primarily in securities denominated in local currencies whereas the Ordinary Shares are quoted in US dollars. The US dollar price at which the Ordinary Shares are valued is therefore subject to fluctuations in the US dollar/ local currency exchange rate.

3.2 Counterparty Risk

The Fund deals principally in listed stocks traded on the BSE and the NSE in India.

All transactions are book-entry and settlement is fully automated. In the event of non-delivery by either side, the transaction fails. In this case recovery can be achieved by delivery against payment or the transaction abandoned.

3.3 Concentration Risk

The investment restrictions for the Fund in section IX INVESTMENT POLICIES of the Prospectus, limit the possibility for concentration of risk by stock and sector. Investors should note that the portfolio will be concentrated in the Indian sub-continent.

3.4 Market Volatility

Securities exchanges in emerging markets are smaller and subject to greater volatility than those in developed markets. The Indian market has in the past experienced significant volatility and there is no assurance that such volatility will not occur in the future.

3.5 Market Liquidity

A substantial proportion of market capitalization and trading value in emerging markets can be represented by a relatively small number of issuers. Also, there is a lower level of regulation and monitoring of the activities of investors, brokers and other market participants than in most developed markets. Disclosure requirements may be less stringent and there may be less public information available about corporate activity. As a result, liquidity may be impaired at times of high volatility.

The Indian markets have withstood high volatility in the recent past and recovered momentum because of excellent corporate results. This has shown that the liquidity in the shares of the top companies is strong, as further emphasized by demand for those shares through Depository Receipts in overseas markets. Furthermore, standards of governance and transparency are improving dramatically under the impetus of the regulatory bodies. Other contiguous markets are not necessarily the same and the Fund only invests in them with the utmost care.

3.6 Fund Liquidity

The Fund's rules allow weekly purchases and sales of Ordinary Shares but in order to allow orderly management of the portfolio in the interest of continuing shareholders, the value of purchases may be limited to 5% of the net asset value of the Fund on any one Execution Day.

3.7 Political Economy

The Fund's portfolio may be adversely affected by changes in exchange rates and controls, interest rates, government policies, inflation, taxation, social and religious instability and regional geo-political developments.

3.8 Legal and Regulatory Compliance

The Fund is responsible for ensuring that no action taken by it or by any contracted service provider might cause a breach of any legal or regulatory requirement. The Fund and all of its service providers maintain adequate control procedures to guard against any such occurrence and these procedures are subject to regular review. Should such a breach occur inadvertently, control procedures should detect it and institute corrective action without delay.

3.9 Financial Crisis

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Almost uniquely amongst financial markets, the Indian financial sector was insulated against any consequences of the recent financial crisis by the tight control exercised by the RBI. Bank balance sheets were free of toxic assets and capital ratios were maintained. Ratios of non-performing assets remained within historic norms.

3.10 Credit risk

The principal credit risk is counterparty default (i.e., failure by the counterparty to perform as specified in the contract) due to financial impairment or for other reasons. Credit risk is generally higher when a nonexchange-traded or foreign exchange-traded financial instrument is involved. Credit risk is reduced by dealing with reputable counterparties. The Fund manages credit risk by monitoring its aggregate exposure to counterparties.

Notes to the Balance sheet

 
                                          30-06-2015  31-12-2014 
4. Investments                                   USD         USD 
4.1 Statement of changes in securities 
Position as at January 1                  11,907,241  10,741,908 
Purchases                                  1,654,272   1,127,892 
Sales                                     -2,967,641  -4,268,428 
Unrealised gains on investments              404,940   3,485,272 
Unrealised losses on investments          -1,112,815    -787,449 
Realised price gains on investments        1,605,299   2,223,946 
Realised price losses on investments               -    -103,730 
Realised currency gains on investments             -       9,647 
Realised currency losses on investments     -211,562    -521,817 
                                          ----------  ---------- 
Position as at June 30                    11,279,734  11,907,241 
                                          ----------  ---------- 
Historical cost                            6,450,337   6,369,968 
The portfolio comprises of shares, 
 mainly listed. 
 

The total unlisted shares held directly by the Fund amounted to USD 127,953 (December 31, 2014: USD 114,616). The portfolio break-down as at June 30, 2015 is specified on page 18 of this report.

4.2 Transaction costs

The transaction costs for the purchase of investments are capitalized within the historical cost price and for sales the transaction costs are discounted from the sales price. Transaction costs for the first half year of 2015 are USD 15,471 (for the first half year of 2014: USD 10,331).

5. Receivables

5.1 Receivable on security transactions

These include transactions still unsettled as at the balance sheet date.

5.2 Due to subscriptions

These include payments already done by new subscribers for entering the Fund against the next available NAV.

5.3 Dividend receivable

These include other transactions still unsettled as at the balance sheet date.

This includes the receivables from unsettled share subscriptions as per balance sheet date.

5.4 Other receivables

These include other receivables.

6. Cash at banks

This includes immediately due demand deposits at banks.

7. Current liabilities (due within one year)

7.1 Payable on security transactions

These include transactions still unsettled as at the balance sheet date.

7.2 Due to redemptions

These include the debts in respect of the repurchase of shares Himalayan still unsettled as at the balance sheet date.

 
 
                                    30/06/2015   31/12/2014 
                                           USD          USD 
 7.3 Other liabilities, accruals 
  and deferred income 
 Payable investment reseach 
  fee                                   26,626       21,985 
 Payable administration fee              4,642        5,042 
 Payable auditors fee                   10,357       22,409 
 Other expenses payable                 16,838       25,859 
                                   -----------  ----------- 
                                        58,463       75,295 
                                   -----------  ----------- 
 
 
 8. Shareholders' 
  equity 
 The authorised share capital of the Fund is EUR 
  60,000 (December 31, 2014: EUR 60,000) and consists 
  of: 
  Ordinary shares 
   of EUR 0.01 each               5,000,100 
          Priority shares 
 -         of EUR 0.20 each          49,995 
 8.1 Issued capital                              number      USD      USD 
------------------------------ 
 Ordinary shares: 
 Position as at January 
  1                                             235,416    4,258    4,189 
 Sold                                             3,452       35       18 
 Purchased                                      -20,813     -208     -705 
 Revaluation                                          -     -357      756 
                                             ----------  -------  ------- 
 Position as at June 
  30                                            218,055    3,728    4,258 
                                                                  ------- 
 Priority shares: 
 Position as at January 
  1                                              49,995   14,230   14,230 
 Sold                                                 -        -        - 
 Revaluation                                          -        -        - 
                                             ----------  -------  ------- 
 Position as at June 
  30                                             49,995   14,230   14,230 
 Total issued capital                                     17,958   18,488 
                                                         ------- 
 As at June 30, 2015 the issued and subscribed 
  share capital amounts to:                                  EUR      EUR 
 Ordinary shares, par 
  value EUR 0.01 (December 
  31, 2014: EUR 0.01)                         4,450,005   44,500   44,500 
 Priority shares, par 
  value EUR 0.20 (December 
  31, 2014: EUR 0.20)                            49,995    9,999    9,999 
                                                         -------  ------- 
                                                          54,499   54,499 
                                                         -------  ------- 
 

The Fund became open-ended on April 7, 2000. As at June 30, 2015 a total of 4,231,950 Ordinary Shares have been purchased, meaning that 218,055 Ordinary Shares are still outstanding as at June 30, 2015. Ordinary Shares purchased by the Fund are directly charged against capital and share premium.

 
8.2 Share premium                    USD         USD 
Position as at January 
 1                            19,947,953  22,748,568 
Received on shares 
 sold                            186,664      86,250 
Paid on shares purchased      -1,109,747  -2,886,109 
Revaluation of outstanding 
 capital                             357        -756 
Position as at June 
 30                           19,025,227  19,947,953 
 
 
                                       30/06/2015    31/12/2014 
                                              USD           USD 
 8.3 General reserve 
 Position as at January 1             -11,914,402     -10865740 
 Transferred from undistributed 
  result                                3,971,618    -1,048,662 
 Position as at June 30                -7,942,784   -11,914,402 
 8.4 Undistributed result 
 Position as at January 1               3,971,618    -1,048,662 
 Transferred to/from general 
  reserve                              -3,971,618     1,048,662 
 Total investment result                  493,043     3,971,618 
 Position as at June 30                   493,043     3,971,618 
 Three years Himalayan Fund 
  N.V. 
                         30/06/2015    31/12/2014    31/12/2013 
 Net Asset Value (USD x 1,000) 
 Net Asset Value according to balance 
 sheet                       11,593        12,024        10,853 
 Less: value priority 
  shares                         14            14            14 
                             11,579        12,010        10,839 
 Number of Ordinary Shares 
 outstanding                218,055       235,416       304,103 
 Per Ordinary Share 
 Net Asset Value 
 share (USD)                   53.1         51.01         35.64 
 

Notes to the Profit & Loss account

9. Income from investments

9.1 Dividends

This refers to net cash dividends including withholding tax. Stock dividends are considered to be cost free shares. Therefore stock dividends are not presented as income.

9.2 Interest income

Most of this amount was received on outstanding cash balances.

9.3 Other income

From March 6, 2009 this refers to the charges of 0.35% received on shares issued and repurchased.

These costs are to cover transaction costs in relation with the purchase and sale of Ordinary Shares and are booked as an income for the Fund.

 
                                01-01-2015  01-01-2014 
10. Expenses                    30-06-2015  30-06-2014 
                                       USD         USD 
10.1 Investment research fees 
Research fee                        85,771      93,500 
Custody Fee and Charges              5,076       8,999 
                                ----------  ---------- 
                                    90,847     102,499 
                                ----------  ---------- 
 

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