TIDMSCF
RNS Number : 9472F
Schroder Income Growth Fund PLC
20 November 2020
20 November 2020
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS
Schroder Income Growth Fund plc (the "Company") hereby submits
its annual report for the year ended 31 August 2020 as required by
the Financial Conduct Authority's Disclosure Guidance and
Transparency Rule 4.1.
The Company's annual report and accounts for the year ended 31
August 2020 are also being published in hard copy format and an
electronic copy will shortly be available to download from the
Company's webpages www.schroders.co.uk/incomegrowth . Please click
on the following link to view the document:
http://www.rns-pdf.londonstockexchange.com/rns/9472F_1-2020-11-19.pdf
The Company has submitted its annual report and accounts to the
National Storage Mechanism and it will shortly be available for
inspection at
https://data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism
Enquiries:
Matthew Riley
Schroder Investment Management Limited
Tel: 020 7658 6596
Chairman's Statement
Performance
It is particularly encouraging in such uncertain times to report
that your Company has maintained its record of increasing its
dividend each year. The distribution of 12.6p per share was 1.6% up
over the previous year, the 25th year of increases, and higher than
the 0.2% rise in the Consumer Price Index, enabling us to continue
to meet our objective of providing real growth of income.
The income earned by the Company did fall by 16.3%, because of
COVID-19's impact on investee companies' ability to pay dividends,
so a small transfer was made from the reserves that your Company
has built up from income in earlier years. These revenue reserves
are now equivalent to 11 months of dividends, and remain available
to help us support growth of income going forward.
The Company's second objective of capital growth was much more
affected by the pandemic, with the NAV total return being -13.2%.
This was worse than the FTSE All Share Index of -12.6%, for the
reasons discussed in the Manager's Review, which includes
commentary on the portfolio and the changes that have been made
during this difficult year. Your board is very alert to this
underperformance and the challenges facing UK equities, and will
continue to work with the Manager to maximise capital returns,
although not at the cost of income in a world where it is
increasingly hard to find.
Share price discount and issuance
We know that the share price return is an important measure of
performance for shareholders. During the year, the share price's
discount to NAV narrowed from 8.3% to 1.9%. The share price total
return therefore fell by 7.0% which, while a disappointing decline,
was better than the FTSE All Share Index return of -12.6% mentioned
above.
We were pleased that in June 2020 the Company issued 350,000
shares at a premium of 2.3%(1) to NAV. The discount today is
1.0%(1) .
At the date of this report, the Share Price performance of the
Company has outperformed both its average peer group company and
the FTSE All-Share Index over one, three and five years.
Gearing
During the year, gearing decreased from 15.5% to 9.5%, in
reaction to the uncertainties from the impact of COVID-19. Average
gearing during the year was 12.3%. The GBP35 million facility with
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation Europe plc expired on 22 August
2020 and was replaced by a GBP20 million facility with the same
lender, which will mature on 23 August 2021. The gearing today is
10.3%(1) .
Board composition
As mentioned in last year's Report and Accounts, the board has
been prioritising succession planning, with the addition of two new
independent non-executive directors, Victoria Muir and Fraser
McIntyre, in 2019. David Causer, who has served the Company for a
number of years as Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee, intends
to retire as a director of the Company at the Annual General
Meeting. We would like to thank David warmly for his service to the
Company. Fraser McIntyre, who has extensive experience as both a
chief operating officer and as a chief financial officer in the
investment management sector and is a qualified accountant, will
succeed him as Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee. Following the
AGM the board will comprise four independent non-executive
directors.
Continuation vote
The Notice of the Annual General Meeting contains an ordinary
resolution proposing that the Company should continue for a further
five year period. The board has reviewed the Company's investment
objectives and policy, as well as the Manager and its investment
process and resources. The board believes that the Company's
objectives of providing real growth of income, being growth of
income in excess of the rate of inflation, and capital growth as a
consequence of the rising income, remain relevant to investors. The
investment strategy and process employed by the Manager, which are
well known to investors, have been laid out in the Strategic
Report.
The board recommends that the Company should continue as an
investment trust for a further five year period. The directors
intend to vote their shares accordingly and wish to encourage all
other shareholders likewise to vote in favour of continuation.
Annual general meeting
The AGM will be held at 12.00 pm on Thursday, 17 December 2020.
Due to the continuing restrictions relating to meetings due to the
COVID-19 pandemic, shareholders are asked to cast their votes by
proxy. To ensure the safety and security of our shareholders,
service providers, officers and guests, shareholders will not be
able to attend the meeting in person.
The Manager will be presenting at a webinar on 17 December 2020
at 12.15 pm, and all shareholders are encouraged to sign up, to
hear the fund manager's view, and to ask questions of the fund
manager or the board. To sign up please visit the Company's
webpages ( www.schroders.co.uk/incomegrowth ).
In addition, the board would like to invite shareholders to get
in touch via the Company Secretary with any questions or comments,
so that the board can answer them in advance of the AGM. The board
will be providing answers to commonly asked questions on the
Company's webpages, as well as the answers to questions from
shareholders which have been submitted before the AGM. To email,
please use: amcompanysecretary@schroders.com or write to us at the
Company's registered office address (Company Secretary, Schroder
Income Growth Fund plc, 1 London Wall Place, London EC2Y 5AU).
Outlook
Looking back over the last year, it could all have been worse
for the Company's portfolio. After a period of strong performance
for both the Company and UK equities to 29 February 2020, things
changed dramatically with the onset of COVID-19 and a nationwide
lockdown. There were genuine concerns as to whether a large number
of companies would pay any dividends at all. As it turned out, the
Company's investment income at the year end was more than 80% of
the 2019 level. Adding a small amount from income saved from
previous years has allowed us to increase the dividend again.
Saying it could have been worse is not to deny the
disappointments - not least that the NAV is slightly less than 10%
lower than a year ago. Lockdown measures are increasing again in
many countries, and there is still little clarity on what the UK's
post-Brexit trading environment with the EU will be like. We note,
however, the comments in the Manager's review on how resilient many
of the portfolio holdings have been, and that the Company's shares
are yielding nearly 5% today.
At a time when interest rates and bond yields are so low, this
is a good test of the Company's raison d'etre. We want the Manager
and the portfolio to keep us in a position where we can maintain
the record of increasing the dividend every year. With our revenue
reserves equivalent to 11 months of dividends the board retains the
ability to smooth out dividends should there be a future fall in
investment income.
Bridget Guerin
Chairman
19 November 2020
(1) As at 18 November 2020
Manager's Review
The net asset value total return in the 12 months to 31 August
2020 was -13.2%. This compares to
-12.6% from both the FTSE All-Share Index and the median of the
AIC UK Equity Income Sector (excluding funds that joined the sector
this year). The share price total return was -7.0% (source:
Morningstar/Schroders).
Investment income for the Company fell 16.3% from the
unprecedented disruption to UK dividends from COVID-19. This was a
smaller decline than that from the total market (which Link
estimates at 37% in the period to end September). To put this in a
historical context, UK dividend income fell 20% during the Global
Financial Crisis in 2009 and 2010.
Your Company has a focused portfolio which has been actively
managed for both income and capital preservation. Fourteen holdings
increased dividends over the 12 months. Tesco, BHP Billiton, Rio
Tinto, Portuguese oil producer GALP and alternative asset manager
Intermediate Capital all made substantial increases. A range of
more stable businesses such as Unilever, RELX, British American
Tobacco, Pearson, Legal & General and healthcare property
company Assura continued to increase their dividends by modest
percentages.
More than offsetting these increases were two negatives.
Firstly, there were substantial cuts from holdings seeking to
preserve balance sheet strength and liquidity, such as Burberry,
security services provider G4S, leisure businesses Hollywood Bowl,
William Hill and Whitbread. The student accommodation providers,
Unite and Empiric, deferred making interim dividends until the
situation became clearer. We maintained or increased the holdings
in these businesses as we expect them to return to paying
attractive dividends in due course.
Secondly, we sold holdings in companies where we considered
there to be a risk of dividends being cut or permanently rebased
lower. These included Aviva, BT, HSBC, Lloyds, Nat West (formerly
RBS), software company Micro Focus, house builder Crest Nicholson,
speciality chemicals company Johnson Matthey, and the holdings in
oil companies.
Market background
The pandemic caused the fastest decline in global markets on
record. Though equity markets have recovered well from their March
lows following government monetary and fiscal responses, many,
including the UK, are still down for the year to 31 August 2020.
Prior to these events, domestic politics had dominated the
narrative around UK assets. The general election in December
brought a surprisingly strong victory for the Conservative
Party.
Portfolio performance
The NAV total return underperformed the FTSE All-Share Index, as
the portfolio's gearing proved a disadvantage during the falling
market.
Impact
(%)
--------------------- ------
FTSE All-Share Index -12.6%
--------------------- ------
Stock selection +0.8
--------------------- ------
Sector allocation +1.5
--------------------- ------
Gearing -2.0
--------------------- ------
Costs -0.9
--------------------- ------
NAV total return -13.2%
--------------------- ------
Source: Schroders, 31 August 2020
Stock selection and sector allocation were positive. The
portfolio entered 2020 more focused on domestic cyclical companies,
which we believed were set to benefit as political risk around
Brexit dissipated following the General Election and a rally in
sterling. When the impact of the COVID-19 situation became
apparent, we took decisive action early in the crisis regarding
companies where we had particular concerns or where our original
investment theses were jeopardised, as well as reducing the level
of borrowings.
The portfolio benefited from moving underweight in the oil and
gas sector, whilst reinvesting part of the proceeds in mining
companies. Oil prices have fallen significantly in response to
oversupply. However our decision was based on a view that companies
were unlikely to be able to satisfy all stakeholders needs given
their stretched balance sheets together with the transition to
clean energy involving significant capital expenditure and likely
acquisitions. Ultimately this transpired in the decision by Royal
Dutch Shell and BP to rebase down their dividends. In addition the
portfolio benefited from boosting its weightings in mining
companies by buying Anglo American to add to Rio Tinto and BHP
Billiton. The mining sector's performance has been robust due to
demand for commodities from Asia remaining strong as these
economies have been first in and first out of the COVID-19
pandemic.
The portfolio benefited from selling out of all banks (including
HSBC), while GP practice property business Assura and Legal &
General have been strong performers. Pets at Home, which was
classified as an essential retailer by the UK Government, benefited
from spending on pets remaining resilient.
Five top/bottom relative performers
Portfolio Perfor- Impact
weight mance on
relative relative relative
Portfolio to the to the perfor-
weight index index mance
Security (%)(1) (%)(1) (%)(2) (%)(3)
------------------ --------- --------- -------- --------
HSBC 0.9 -3.8 -30.9 1.8
------------------ --------- --------- -------- --------
Royal Dutch Shell 3.4 -3.1 -37.0 1.5
------------------ --------- --------- -------- --------
Pets At Home 3.2 3.2 43.9 1.3
------------------ --------- --------- -------- --------
Assura 2.6 2.5 33.9 0.7
------------------ --------- --------- -------- --------
Legal & General 3.9 3.2 20.3 0.6
------------------ --------- --------- -------- --------
Portfolio Perfor- Impact
weight mance on
relative relative relative
Portfolio to the to the perfor-
weight index index mance
Security (%)(1) (%)(1) (%)(2) (%)(3)
----------------------- --------- --------- -------- --------
Royal Bank of Scotland 0.6 -0.7 -26.7 -0.7
----------------------- --------- --------- -------- --------
Reckitt Benckiser - -2.0 32.9 -0.7
----------------------- --------- --------- -------- --------
Whitbread 2.1 1.9 -19.7 -0.6
----------------------- --------- --------- -------- --------
Crest Nicholson 1.3 1.3 -28.7 -0.5
----------------------- --------- --------- -------- --------
Pearson 2.5 2.3 -17.8 -0.5
----------------------- --------- --------- -------- --------
Source: Factset.
(1) Weights are averages over the period.
(2) Performance relative to the FTSE All-Share Index.
(3) Impact is the contribution to performance relative to the
FTSE All-Share Index.
Certain cyclical domestic holdings weighed on performance,
including Whitbread, and house-builder Crest Nicholson (sold from
the portfolio after the year end), and we reduced these holdings,
amongst others, as the scale of the pandemic became clear. Pearson
detracted from performance after a profit warning last autumn
driven by poor trading in its US university textbook business.
Pearson have had a challenging few years of operational performance
recently as earnings have been under pressure due to the decline of
print textbook sales in the US higher education market. While we
acknowledge the pressure from this, we believe there is a big
opportunity for the company to create value from their digital
education business.
Portfolio activity
Turnover has been higher than in the past, as we took action in
holdings where we had concerns or where the investment thesis was
negated by COVID-19, and sought to reposition the portfolio as the
outlook changed materially from what had been a benign economic
background with reduced domestic political risk.
Last autumn we extended the positions in domestic UK stocks
where we believed there to be an opportunity for valuations of
these stocks to correct upwards on a resolution to Brexit.
Purchases in Next and Royal Bank of Scotland (now Nat West)
accompanied additions to Legal & General and Lloyds Bank, and
were financed by reductions in HSBC and Royal Dutch Shell.
Between the general election and the pandemic we sold BT, where
we felt the risks to the dividend and opportunities from
accelerating the rollout of fibre broadband were fairly balanced.
We established a new holding in National Grid. Political clarity in
the UK sets the scene for the Company to deliver defensive earnings
growth while opportunities should accrue from the decarbonisation
of the economy. We also added to a number of defensive companies on
attractive valuations, such as Unilever, RELX and BAT.
As the pandemic unrolled, we reassessed the investment theses of
many of the holdings, selling the bank and oil holdings and several
cyclical domestic companies such as ITV, Next, Taylor Wimpey, Crest
Nicholson, and Whitbread. Proceeds were deployed to take advantage
of capital and income opportunities, to support fund raisings and
to invest in companies we considered better placed to recover more
strongly, such as Anglo American, Direct Line Insurance, M&G
and Prudential. We engaged constructively and frequently with many
holdings to get reassurance on short term liquidity and understand
the operational levers companies had at their disposal.
By the summer activity reverted to more normal levels. We sold
out of speciality chemical company Johnson Matthey and established
a new holding in business services supplier Bunzl.
Outlook
COVID-19 is the quintessential exogenous shock. The range of
potential outcomes appears very wide. This holds true for companies
at both an operational level of profitability and their ability and
desire to reward shareholders with dividends. On the positive side
there is the potential for vaccination. Areas which would do best
in such a scenario would be those that have been hardest hit - for
example, banks and consumer discretionary sectors such as travel
and leisure. On the negative side, it may take a long time. In such
an outcome markets could fall as some expectation of a vaccine has
been priced into markets. Areas which would hold up relatively well
would be defensive growth companies with resilient balance sheets
and franchises. In this instance COVID-19 may prove such a shock
that some industries are permanently changed through overcapacity,
technological changes or changes in consumer behaviour - e.g.
airlines, cruises, and traditional retail/office companies (none of
which are in your portfolio).
We remain bottom-up stock pickers looking for idiosyncratic
investment opportunities. Macro events often throw up
stock-specific opportunities and this has been the case during the
height of the crisis. Our process incorporates scenario analysis to
test both the upside potential and the downside risks. As we survey
the opportunity set today, we feel that there are many attractive
opportunities. We also believe that there is good reason to be
optimistic about UK equities, not least because sentiment remains
so poor. The uncertainties are well known but the positive
long-term prospects of many businesses have been obscured by gloomy
headlines on COVID-19 and Brexit alongside high-profile dividend
cuts.
Notwithstanding the high levels of uncertainty, there has been a
resumption of bid interest from overseas buyers as companies seek
to take advantage of cheap prices, low financing costs and an
attractive exchange rate. We also note the appearance of activist
investors. Two holdings - G4S and William Hill - have been subject
to takeover approaches since the end of August, with both shares
rising sharply.
We believe that income in the current financial year will be
somewhat lower than 2020 as we have yet to pass the anniversary of
COVID-19, which coincides with the declaration of many companies'
final dividends. It remains important to balance the sources of
income as well as to look at a time horizon beyond the immediate.
The portfolio includes many companies that continued to pay
dividends and companies where the pandemic disrupted payments but
where we see the ability for payments to resume. It includes low
but secure yielding stocks, typically from defensive and growth
areas such as essential retailers, specialty property stocks with
secure tenants, and business-to-business services companies with
secure revenues.
These are balanced with higher-yielding shares where the work we
have done gives us comfort that dividends are sustainable, such as
mining, insurance and investment companies. The stocks with
takeover bids, G4S and William Hill, are examples of those retained
despite not paying dividends. Where appropriate, a number of
companies have also resumed the payment of dividends deferred in
the spring, such as defence company BAE, Direct Line Insurance and
Bunzl. We believe that this barbell approach will provide a good
level of income and investment style diversification in order to
meet income and capital growth objectives over time.
Our work on portfolio companies reassures us about the
attractive absolute and relative value in the portfolio. We remain
positive on the prospects and believe that retaining gearing at the
current low level of markets is appropriate for two reasons.
Firstly, given the low costs of borrowing, the extra dividends
benefit portfolio income. Secondly, investors will be rewarded over
the longer term by the boost to capital returns of market rises
from the current low levels.
Investment policy
We are sticking to our disciplined investment process that has
served us well for over 20 years, and look to take advantage of
opportunities in market-leading, cash generative, well-managed
businesses which trade at attractive levels. We continue to work
closely with our in-house analysts to help identify attractive
potential investment candidates and to monitor the validity of the
case for existing holdings.
Five largest overweight stocks
Portfolio Index
weight weight Difference
Security (%) (%) (%)
---------------- --------- ------ ----------
Pets At Home 4.1 0.1 4.0
---------------- --------- ------ ----------
BAE Systems 4.7 0.9 3.8
---------------- --------- ------ ----------
G4S 3.7 0.9 2.8
---------------- --------- ------ ----------
Legal & General 4.1 0.7 3.4
---------------- --------- ------ ----------
GlaxoSmithKline 7.2 3.8 3.4
---------------- --------- ------ ----------
Source: Schroders, as at 31 August 2020.
We continue to believe that an actively managed portfolio with a
bottom-up, stock-specific focus can deliver on the Fund's capital
and income objectives. The uncertainties are well known but the
long-term prospects of many businesses have been obscured by the
headlines on COVID-19 and Brexit alongside high-profile dividend
cuts. By taking a measured, long-term investment view, we believe
that the portfolio will be able to exploit the many mispriced
bottom-up stock opportunities in the market.
Schroder Investment Management Limited
19 November 2020
Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may
not be repeated. The value of investments and the income from
them may go down as well as up and investors may not get back
the amounts originally invested.
The securities shown above are for illustrative purposes only
and are not to be considered a recommendation to buy or sell.
Strategic Review
Principal risks and uncertainties
The board is responsible for the Company's system of risk
management and internal control and for reviewing its
effectiveness. The board has adopted a detailed matrix of principal
risks affecting the Company's business as an investment trust and
has established associated policies and processes designed to
manage and, where possible, mitigate those risks, which are
monitored by the audit and risk committee on an ongoing basis. This
system assists the board in determining the nature and extent of
the risks it is willing to take in achieving the Company's
strategic objectives. Both the principal risks and the monitoring
system are also subject to robust assessment at least annually. The
last assessment took place in November 2020.
Although the board believes that it has a robust framework of
internal control in place this can provide only reasonable, and not
absolute, assurance against material financial misstatement or loss
and is designed to manage, not eliminate, risk.
Actions taken by the board and, where appropriate, its
committees, to manage and mitigate the Company's principal risks
and uncertainties are set out in the table below.
Emerging risks and uncertainties
During the year, the board also discussed and monitored a number
of risks that could potentially impact the Company's ability to
meet its strategic objectives. These were political risk, climate
change risk and the impact of COVID-19 pandemic. The board has
determined that these risks are worthy of close monitoring,
although they do not meet the threshold for inclusion as principal
risks at this time. The board receives updates from the Manager,
Company Secretary and other service providers on other potential
risks that could affect the Company.
Political risk includes Brexit, trade wars and regional
tensions. The board continues to monitor developments for the UK's
departure from the European Union and to assess the potential
consequences for the Company's future activities. The board is also
mindful that changes to public policy in the UK could impact the
Company in the future.
Climate change risk includes how climate change could affect the
Company's investments, and potentially shareholder returns. The
board notes the Manager has integrated ESG considerations,
including climate change, into the investment process. The board
will continue to monitor this.
The board also reviewed the risks arising from the COVID-19
pandemic and how it impacted the Company's principal risks and
uncertainties. The board considers that the pandemic will likely
continue to affect the Company with respect to investment
management and service provider risks, due to the uncertainty
caused by the pandemic, affecting the value of the Company's
investments due to the disruption of supply chains and demand for
products and services, increased costs and cash flow problems, and
changed legal and regulatory requirements for companies. The board
notes the Manager's investment process is unaffected by the
pandemic and it continues to focus on long-term company
fundamentals and detailed analysis of current and future
investments. COVID-19 also affected the Company's service
providers, who implemented business continuity plans in line with
government guidelines. All service providers continue to operate on
a business as usual basis.
*The "Change" column on the right highlights at a glance the
board's assessment of any increases or decreases in risk during the
year after mitigation and management. The arrows show the risks as
increased or decreased, and dashes show risks as stable.
Risk Mitigation and management Change (post
mitigation
and management)*
Strategic -
The Company's investment The appropriateness of the Company's
objectives may become investment remit is periodically reviewed
out of line with the and success of the Company in meeting
requirements of investors, its stated objectives is monitored.
resulting in a wide
discount of the share Share price relative to NAV per share
price to underlying is monitored and the use of buy back
NAV per share. authorities is considered on a regular
basis.
The marketing and distribution activity
is actively reviewed.
Proactive engagement with shareholders.
The Company's cost The ongoing competitiveness of all -
base could become uncompetitive, service provider fees is subject to
particularly in light periodic benchmarking against its
of open-ended alternatives. competitors.
Annual consideration of management
fee levels.
Investment management -
The Manager's investment Review of the Manager's compliance
strategy, if inappropriate, with the agreed investment restrictions,
may result in the Company investment performance and risk against
underperforming the investment objectives and strategy;
market and/or peer relative performance; the portfolio's
group companies, leading risk profile; and appropriate strategies
to the Company and employed to mitigate any negative
its objectives becoming impact of substantial changes in markets.
unattractive to investors. The Manager also reported on the impact
of COVID-19 on the Company's portfolio,
and the market generally.
Annual review of the ongoing suitability
of the Manager, including resources
and key personnel risk.
Market -
The Company is exposed The risk profile of the portfolio
to the effect of market is considered and appropriate strategies
fluctuations due to to mitigate any negative impact of
the nature of its business. substantial changes in markets are
A significant fall discussed with the Manager.
in equity markets could
have an adverse impact
on the market value
of the Company's underlying
investments.
Currency -
Currency risk is the The Manager monitors the impact of
risk that changes in foreign currency movements on the
foreign currency exchange portfolio and is able to rebalance
rates impact negatively the portfolio towards stocks which
the value or level are less impacted by changes in foreign
of dividend of the currency exchange rates if required.
Company's investments.
Custody -
Safe custody of the The depositary reports on the safe
Company's assets may custody of the Company's assets, including
be compromised through cash and portfolio holdings, which
control failures by are independently reconciled with
the depositary. the Manager's records.
The review of audited internal controls
reports covering custodial arrangements
is undertaken.
An annual report from the depositary
on its activities, including matters
arising from custody operations is
reviewed.
Gearing and leverage -
The Company utilises Gearing is monitored and strict restrictions
a credit facility. on borrowings are imposed: gearing
This arrangement increases continues to operate within pre-agreed
the funds available limits so as not to exceed 25% of
for investment through shareholders' funds.
borrowing. While this
has the potential to
enhance investment
returns in rising markets,
in falling markets
the impact could be
detrimental to performance.
Accounting, legal and -
regulatory
In order to continue The confirmation of compliance with
to qualify as an investment relevant laws and regulations by key
trust, the Company service providers.
must comply with the
requirements of section Shareholder documents and announcements,
1158 of the Corporation including the Company's published
Tax Act 2010. annual report are subject to stringent
review processes.
Breaches of the UK
Listing Rules, the Procedures have been established to
Companies Act or other safeguard against disclosure of inside
regulations with which information.
the Company is required
to comply, could lead
to a number of detrimental
outcomes.
Service provider -
The Company has no Service providers are appointed subject
employees and has delegated to due diligence processes and with
certain functions to clearly-documented contractual arrangements
a number of service detailing service expectations.
providers, principally
the Manager, depositary Regular reports are provided by key
and registrar. Failure service providers and the quality
of controls and poor of services provided are monitored.
performance of any
service provider could Review of annual audited internal
lead to disruption, controls reports from key service
reputational damage providers, including confirmation
or loss. of business continuity arrangements.
Cyber -
The Company's service Service providers report on cyber
providers are all exposed risk mitigation and management at
to the risk of cyber least annually, which includes confirmation
attacks. Cyber attacks of business continuity capability
could lead to loss in the event of a cyber attack.
of personal or confidential
information or disrupt In addition, the board received presentations
operations. from the Manager and the safekeeping
agent and custodian on cyber risk,
and the additional steps those companies
were taking during the COVID-19 pandemic
and the need for employees to work
from home.
Risk assessment and internal controls review by the board
Risk assessment includes consideration of the scope and quality
of the systems of internal control operating within key service
providers, and ensures regular communication of the results of
monitoring by such providers to the audit and risk committee,
including the incidence of significant control failings or
weaknesses that have been identified at any time and the extent to
which they have resulted in unforeseen outcomes or contingencies
that may have a material impact on the Company's performance or
condition.
No significant control failings or weaknesses were identified
from the audit and risk committee's ongoing risk assessment which
has been in place throughout the financial year and up to the date
of this report. The board is satisfied that it has undertaken a
detailed review of the risks facing the Company.
A full analysis of the financial risks facing the Company is set
out in note 19 to the accounts on pages 50 to 53 of the 2020 annual
report.
Viability statement
The directors have assessed the viability of the Company over a
five year period, taking into account the Company's position at 31
August 2020 and the potential impacts of the principal risks and
uncertainties it faces for the review period. They have also
reviewed the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company as
further detailed in the Portfolio Managers' Review, Emerging Risks
sections of this report, as well as the Audit and Risk Committee
Report. The directors have assessed the Company's operational
resilience and they are satisfied that the Company's outsourced
service providers will continue to operate effectively, following
the implementation of their business continuity plans.
A period of five years has been chosen as the board believes
that this reflects a suitable time horizon for strategic planning,
taking into account the investment policy, liquidity of
investments, potential impact of economic cycles, nature of
operating costs, dividends and availability of funding.
In its assessment of the viability of the Company, the directors
have considered each of the Company's principal risks and
uncertainties detailed on pages 18 and 19 of the 2020 annual report
and in particular the impact of a significant fall in UK equity
markets on the value of the Company's investment portfolio. The
directors have considered the Company's income and expenditure
projections and the fact that the Company's investments comprise
readily realisable securities which can be sold to meet funding
requirements if necessary and on that basis consider that five
years is an appropriate time period. While the articles of
association require that a proposal for the continuation of the
Company be put forward at the Company's next AGM, the directors
have no reason to believe that such a resolution will not be passed
by shareholders.
Based on the Company's processes for monitoring operating costs,
the board's view that the Manager has the appropriate depth and
quality of resource to achieve superior returns in the longer term,
the portfolio risk profile, limits imposed on gearing, counterparty
exposure, liquidity risk and financial controls, the directors have
concluded that there is a reasonable expectation that the Company
will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as
they fall due over the five year period of their assessment.
Going concern
Having assessed the principal risks, the impact of the COVID-19
pandemic, the impact of the continuation vote and the other matters
discussed in connection with the viability statement set out above,
and the "Guidance on Risk Management, Internal Control and Related
Financial and Business Reporting" published by the FRC in 2014, the
directors consider it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis
in preparing the accounts.
Statement of Directors' Responsibilities in respect of the
Annual Report and Accounts
The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report,
and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and
regulation.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial
statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors
have prepared the financial statements in accordance with United
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom
Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the
directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are
satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of
affairs of the Company and of the return or loss of the Company for
that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors
are required to:
- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
- state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been
followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and
explained in the financial statements;
- make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and
- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will
continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting
records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the
financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that
the financial statements and the Directors' Remuneration Report
comply with the Companies Act 2006.
The directors are also responsible for safeguarding the assets
of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The Manager is responsible for the maintenance and integrity of
the Company's webpages. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing
the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may
differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
The directors consider that the annual report and accounts,
taken as a whole, are fair, balanced and understandable and provide
the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Company's
position and performance, business model and strategy.
Each of the directors, whose names and functions are listed on
pages 21 and 22 of the 2020 annual report, confirm that to the best
of their knowledge:
- the Company's financial statements, which have been prepared
in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting
Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 102
"The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic
of Ireland" and applicable law), give a true and fair view of the
assets, liabilities, financial position and loss of the Company;
and
- the Strategic Report includes a fair review of the development
and performance of the business and the position of the Company,
together with a description of the principal risks and
uncertainties that it faces.
Income Statement for the year ended 31 August 2020
2020 2019
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
-------------------------- ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Losses on investments
held at fair value
through profit or
loss - (33,534) (33,534) - (13,721) (13,721)
Net foreign currency
gains - 6 6 - 23 23
Income from investments 9,225 - 9,225 11,023 673 11,696
Other interest receivable
and similar income 10 - 10 6 - 6
-------------------------- ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Gross return/(loss) 9,235 (33,528) (24,293) 11,029 (13,025) (1,996)
Investment management
fee (660) (660) (1,320) (713) (713) (1,426)
Administrative expenses (321) - (321) (350) - (350)
-------------------------- ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Net return/(loss)
before finance costs
and taxation 8,254 (34,188) (25,934) 9,966 (13,738) (3,772)
Finance costs (157) (157) (314) (181) (181) (362)
-------------------------- ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Net return/(loss)
on ordinary activities
before taxation 8,097 (34,345) (26,248) 9,785 (13,919) (4,134)
Taxation on ordinary
activities (55) - (55) (41) - (41)
-------------------------- ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Net return/(loss)
on ordinary activities
after taxation 8,042 (34,345) (26,303) 9,744 (13,919) (4,175)
-------------------------- ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Return/(loss) per
share 11.69p (49.94)p (38.25)p 14.19p (20.26)p (6.07)p
The "Total" column of this statement is the profit and loss
account of the Company. The "Revenue" and "Capital" columns
represent supplementary information prepared under guidance issued
by The Association of Investment Companies. The Company has no
other items of other comprehensive income, and therefore the net
return on ordinary activities after taxation is also the total
comprehensive income for the year.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from
continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued
in the year.
Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31 August
2020
Called-up Capital Warrant Share
share Share redemption exercise purchase Capital Revenue
capital premium reserve reserve reserve reserves reserve Total
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------ --------- -------- ----------- --------- --------- --------- -------- --------
At 31 August 2018 6,869 7,404 2,011 1,596 34,936 153,401 10,523 216,740
Net (loss)/return
on ordinary activities - - - - - (13,919) 9,744 (4,175)
Dividends paid in
the year - - - - - - (8,107) (8,107)
------------------------ --------- -------- ----------- --------- --------- --------- -------- --------
At 31 August 2019 6,869 7,404 2,011 1,596 34,936 139,482 12,160 204,458
Issue of new shares 35 866 - - - - - 901
Net (loss)/return
on ordinary
activities - - - - - (34,345) 8,042 (26,303)
Dividends paid in
the year - - - - - - (8,732) (8,732)
------------------------ --------- -------- ----------- --------- --------- --------- -------- --------
At 31 August 2020 6,904 8,270 2,011 1,596 34,936 105,137 11,470 170,324
------------------------ --------- -------- ----------- --------- --------- --------- -------- --------
Statement of Financial Position at 31 August 2020
2020 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Fixed assets
Investments held at fair value through profit or
loss 185,331 234,862
Current assets
Debtors 1,594 2,009
Cash at bank and in hand 3,877 347
------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
5,471 2,356
------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Current liabilities
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (20,478) (32,760)
------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Net current liabilities (15,007) (30,404)
------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total assets less current liabilities 170,324 204,458
------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Net assets 170,324 204,458
------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital 6,904 6,869
Share premium 8,270 7,404
Capital redemption reserve 2,011 2,011
Warrant exercise reserve 1,596 1,596
Share purchase reserve 34,936 34,936
Capital reserves 105,137 139,482
Revenue reserve 11,470 12,160
------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Total equity shareholders' funds 170,324 204,458
------------------------------------------------- -------- --------
Net asset value per share 246.71p 297.66p
Notes to the accounts for the year ended 31 August 2020
1. Accounting Policies
Schroder Income Growth Fund plc ("the Company") is registered in
England and Wales as a public company limited by shares. The
Company's registered office is 1 London Wall Place, London EC2Y
5AU.
The accounts are prepared in accordance with the Companies Act
2006, United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ("UK
GAAP"), in particular in accordance with Financial Reporting
Standard (FRS) 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in
the UK and Republic of Ireland", and with the Statement of
Recommended Practice "Financial Statements of Investment Trust
Companies and Venture Capital Trusts" (the "SORP") issued by the
Association of Investment Companies in October 2019. All of the
Company's operations are of a continuing nature.
The accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis under
the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of
investments and derivative financial instruments held at fair value
through profit or loss. The directors believe that the Company has
adequate resources to continue operating for at least 12 months
from the date of approval of these accounts. In forming this
opinion, the directors have taken into consideration: the controls
and monitoring processes in place; the Company's low level of debt
and other payables; the low level of operating expenses, comprising
largely variable costs which would reduce pro rata in the event of
a market downturn; the board's view that the forthcoming
continuation vote is likely to pass, and that the Company's assets
comprise cash and readily realisable securities quoted in active
markets.
The Company has not presented a statement of cash flows, as it
is not required for an investment trust which meets certain
conditions.
The accounts are presented in sterling and amounts have been
rounded to the nearest thousand.
The accounting policies applied to these accounts are consistent
with those applied in the accounts for the year ended 31 August
2019.
No significant judgements, estimates or assumptions have been
required in the preparation of the accounts for the current or
preceding financial year.
2. Taxation on ordinary activities
2020 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------------ ------- -------
(a) Analysis of charge in the year:
Irrecoverable overseas tax 55 41
------------------------------------ ------- -------
Tax charge for the year 55 41
------------------------------------ ------- -------
(b) Factors affecting tax charge for the year
The tax assessed for the year is higher (2019: higher) than the
Company's applicable rate of corporation tax for the year of 19.0%
(2019: 19.0%).
The factors affecting the current tax charge for the year are as
follows:
2020 2019
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------ ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- -------
Net return/(loss)
on ordinary activities
before taxation 8,097 (34,345) (26,248) 9,785 (13,919) (4,134)
------------------------ ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- -------
Net return/(loss)
on ordinary activities
before taxation
multiplied by the
Company's applicable
rate of corporation
tax for the year of
19.0% (2019: 19.0%) 1,539 (6,526) (4,987) 1,859 (2,645) (786)
Effects of:
Capital return on
investments - 6,371 6,371 - 2,603 2,603
Tax relief on overseas
tax suffered (6) - (6) (4) - (4)
Income not chargeable
to corporation tax (1,674) - (1,674) (2,041) (128) (2,169)
Unrelieved expenses 141 155 296 186 170 356
Irrecoverable overseas
tax 55 - 55 41 - 41
------------------------ ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- -------
Tax charge for the
year 55 - 55 41 - 41
------------------------ ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- -------
(c) Deferred taxation
The Company has an unrecognised deferred tax asset of
GBP5,985,000 (2019: GBP5,090,000) based on a main rate of
corporation tax of 19% (2019: 17%). At Budget 2020, the government
announced that the main rate of corporation tax (for all profits
except ring fence profits) for fiscal years beginning 1 April 2020
and 2021 would remain at 19%.
The deferred tax asset has arisen due to the cumulative excess
of deductible expenses over taxable income. Given the composition
of the Company's portfolio, it is not likely that this asset will
be utilised in the foreseeable future and therefore no asset has
been recognised in the accounts.
Given the Company's status as an Investment Trust Company, no
provision has been made for deferred tax on any capital gains or
losses arising on the revaluation or disposal of investments.
3. Dividends
(a) Dividends paid and declared
2020 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------------------------------ ------- -------
2019 fourth interim dividend of 5.2p (2018: 4.6p) 3,572 3,160
First interim dividend of 2.5p (2019: 2.4p) 1,717 1,649
Second interim dividend of 2.5p (2019: 2.4p) 1,717 1,649
Third interim dividend of 2.5p (2019: 2.4p) 1,726 1,649
------------------------------------------------------ ------- -------
Total dividends paid in the year 8,732 8,107
------------------------------------------------------ ------- -------
2020 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------------------------------ ------- -------
Fourth interim dividend declared of 5.1p (2019: 5.2p) 3,521 3,572
------------------------------------------------------ ------- -------
All dividends paid and declared to date have been paid, or will
be paid, out of revenue profits.
(b) Dividends for the purposes of Section 1158 of the
Corporation Tax Act 2010 ("Section 1158")
The requirements of Section 1158 are considered on the basis of
dividends declared in respect of the financial year as shown below.
The revenue available for distribution by way of dividend for the
year is GBP8,042,000 (2019: GBP9,744,000).
2020 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000
------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
First interim dividend of 2.5p (2019: 2.4p) 1,717 1,649
Second interim dividend of 2.5p (2019: 2.4p) 1,717 1,649
Third interim dividend of 2.5p (2019: 2.4p) 1,726 1,649
Fourth interim dividend of 5.1p (2019: 5.2p) 3,521 3,572
------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
Total dividends of 12.6p (2019: 12.4p) per share 8,681 8,519
------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
4. Return/(loss) per share
2020 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000
---------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Revenue return 8,042 9,744
Capital loss (34,345) (13,919)
---------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Total loss (26,303) (4,175)
---------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue
during the year 68,771,540 68,688,343
Revenue return per share 11.69p 14.19p
Capital loss per share (49.94)p (20.26)p
---------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Total loss per share (38.25)p (6.07)p
---------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
5. Called-up share capital
2020 2019
GBP'000 GBP'000
---------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
Ordinary shares allotted, called-up and fully paid:
Ordinary shares of 10p each
Opening balance of 68,688,343 (2019: 68,688,343)
shares 6,869 6,869
Issue of 350,000 (2019: nil) new shares 35 -
---------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
Total of 69,038,343 (2019: 68,688,343) shares 6,904 6,869
---------------------------------------------------- ------- -------
During the year, 350,000 new shares, nominal value GBP35,000,
were issued to the market at a premium to NAV per share to satisfy
demand. These shares were issued at a price of 261.7p per share,
for a net consideration of GBP901,000.
6. Net asset value per share
2020 2019
-------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Net assets attributable to shareholders (GBP'000) 170,324 204,458
Shares in issue at the year end 69,038,343 68,688,343
-------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Net asset value per share 246.71p 297.66p
-------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
7. Status of announcement
2019 Financial Information
The figures and financial information for 2019 are extracted
from the published annual report and accounts for the year ended 31
August 2019 and do not constitute the statutory accounts for that
year. The 2019 annual report and accounts have been delivered to
the Registrar of Companies and included the Report of the
Independent Auditors which was unqualified and did not contain a
statement under either section 498(2) or section 498(3) of the
Companies Act 2006.
2020 Financial Information
The figures and financial information for 2020 are extracted
from the annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 August
2020 and do not constitute the statutory accounts for the year. The
2020 annual report and accounts include the Report of the
Independent Auditors which is unqualified and does not contain a
statement under either section 498(2) or section 498(3) of the
Companies Act 2006. The 2020 annual report and accounts will be
delivered to the Registrar of Companies in due course.
Neither the contents of the Company's webpages nor the contents
of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the Company's webpages
(or any other website) is incorporated into, or forms part of, this
announcement.
This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the
London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct
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END
FR FFDEEUESSEFF
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