As filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on September 24, 2024.
Registration
No. 333-276913
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
POST-EFFECTIVE
AMENDMENT
NO. 3
TO
FORM F-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933
Clearmind
Medicine Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
British
Columbia |
|
2834 |
|
Not
Applicable |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
|
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
101
– 1220 West 6th Avenue
Vancouver, British Columbia V6H1A5
Tel: 973.536.1016 |
|
Puglisi
& Associates
850 Library Ave., Suite 204
Newark, DE 19711
Tel: (302) 738-6680 |
(Address, including zip
code, and telephone number,
including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices) |
|
(Name, address, including
zip code, and telephone
number, including area code, of agent for service) |
Copies to:
David Huberman,
Esq.
Greenberg Traurig, P.A.
One Azrieli Center
Round Tower, 30th floor
132 Menachem Begin Rd
Tel Aviv 6701101
Telephone: +972 (0) 3.636.6000 |
|
Daniel N. Bloch
414-100 Richmond St. W.
Toronto, Ontario M5H 3K6
Telephone: 416.722.0804 |
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As
soon as practicable after the effective date hereof.
If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered
on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☒
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number
of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c)
under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d)
under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same offering. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth
company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933.
Emerging growth company ☒
If an emerging
growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected
not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards † provided pursuant
to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐
|
† |
The term “new or revised
financial accounting standard” refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards
Codification after April 5, 2012. |
The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such
date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically
states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act
or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a),
may determine.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
Clearmind Medicine Inc., or the Registrant, filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, a Registration Statement on Form F-1 (Registration No. 333-276913) on February
7, 2024, which was declared effective by the SEC on February 16, 2024, or the Registration Statement. The Registration Statement originally
covered the resale from time to time by the Selling Shareholder identified in the prospectus that form a part of the Registration Statement
of up to 1,500,000 common shares, no par value, or the Common Shares, issuable upon the exercise
of warrants originally issued in a private placement on January 16, 2024.
On
March 20, 2024, the Registrant filed Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to update and supplement information contained in the Registration
Statement, and also to include updated financial information. Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 was declared effective by the Securities
and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2024.
On July 23, 2024, the Registrant
filed Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to update and supplement information contained in the Registration Statement, and also to include
updated financial information. Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on July
30, 2024.
This Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 is being
filed by the Registrant to update and supplement information contained in the Registration Statement, and also to include updated financial
information.
No additional securities are being registered
under this Post-Effective Amendment No. 3. This Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 concerns only the sale of the Common Shares by the Selling
Shareholders from time to time.
All filing fees payable in connection
with the registration of these securities were previously paid in connection with the initial filing of the Registration Statement.
The information in this prospectus is
not complete and may be changed. The selling shareholders may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and we are not
soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state or jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
PRELIMINARY
PROSPECTUS |
SUBJECT
TO COMPLETION |
DATED SEPTEMBER 24, 2024 |
1,331,480 Common Shares
Clearmind Medicine Inc.
This prospectus relates to the resale, by
the selling shareholders identified in this prospectus, of up to 1,331,480 common shares, no par value, of Clearmind Medicine Inc. issuable
upon the exercise of warrants originally issued in a private placement on January 16, 2024, or the January 2024 Private Placement.
The
selling shareholders are identified in the table commencing on page 11. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the common
shares by the selling shareholders. All net proceeds from the sale of the common shares covered by this prospectus will go to the selling
shareholders. However, we may receive the proceeds from any exercise of warrants if the selling shareholders do not exercise the warrants
on a cashless basis, if and when exercised. See “Use of Proceeds.”
The selling shareholders
may sell all or a portion of the common shares from time to time in market transactions through any market on which our common shares
are then traded, in negotiated transactions or otherwise, and at prices and on terms that will be determined by the then prevailing market
price or at negotiated prices directly or through a broker or brokers, who may act as agent or as principal or by a combination of such
methods of sale. We will bear all of the expenses incurred in connection with the registration of these shares. The selling shareholders
will pay any underwriting discounts and selling commissions and/or similar charges incurred in connection with the sale of the shares.
See “Plan of Distribution”.
Our Common Shares are currently traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market,
or Nasdaq, under the symbol “CMND.” On September 23, 2024, the last reported sale price of our Common Shares on the Nasdaq
was $1.21.
Our Common Shares also trade on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, or
FSE, under the symbol “CWY”. On September 23, 2024, the last reported sales price of our Common Shares on FSE was EUR 1.09
(approximately $1.21) per share.
We
are both an emerging growth company, as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act
of 2012 (or the JOBS Act), and a “foreign private issuer,” as defined under the
U.S. federal securities law and are subject to reduced public company reporting requirements.
See “Prospectus Summary – Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company and
Foreign Private Issuer” for additional information.
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. See
“Risk Factors” beginning on page 5.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, nor
the Canadian Securities Exchange, nor any state or other foreign securities commission has approved nor disapproved these securities
or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is ,
2024.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
You should rely only
on the information contained in this prospectus and any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us or to which we have referred
you. Neither we nor the selling shareholders authorized anyone to provide you with information that is different. We are offering to
sell our securities, and seeking offers to buy our securities, only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted. The information
in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale
of our securities.
For investors outside
of the United States: Neither we nor the selling shareholders have done anything that would permit this offering or possession or distribution
of this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required, other than in the United States. You are required to
inform yourselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to this offering and the distribution of this prospectus.
In this prospectus, “we,”
“us,” “our,” the “Company” and “Clearmind” refer to Clearmind Medicine Inc.
All trademarks or trade
names referred to in this prospectus are the property of their respective owners. Solely for convenience, the trademarks and trade names
in this prospectus are referred to without the ® and ™ symbols, but such references should not be construed as any indicator
that their respective owners will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, their rights thereto. We do not intend the
use or display of other companies’ trademarks and trade names to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us
by, any other companies.
As of November 1, 2022,
our reporting currency and functional currency is the United States Dollar. Prior to that, our reporting currency and functional currency
was the Canadian Dollar. Unless otherwise expressly stated or the context otherwise requires, references in this prospectus to “CAD$”
are to Canadian Dollars. Amounts denominated in United States Dollars are states as “$” “dollars” or “USD”.
Where previously disclosed financial information was in Canadian Dollars, we have included a convenience translation.
This prospectus includes
statistical, market and industry data and forecasts which we obtained from publicly available information and independent industry publications
and reports that we believe to be reliable sources. These publicly available industry publications and reports generally state that they
obtain their information from sources that they believe to be reliable, but they do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the
information.
We report under International
Financial Reporting Standards, or IFRS, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, or the IASB. None of the financial
statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.
On September 30, 2022, we effected a one-for-30
consolidation of our issued and outstanding common shares. In addition, on November 28, 2023, we effected a one-for-30 consolidation
of our issued and outstanding common shares. Except where otherwise indicated, all share and per share data in this prospectus supplement
have been retroactively restated to reflect the aforementioned consolidations.
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained
elsewhere in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus that we consider important. This summary does not contain all of the information
you should consider before investing in our securities. Before you decide to invest in our securities, you should read the entire prospectus
carefully, including the “Risk Factors” section and the financial statements and related notes incorporated by reference
into this prospectus and the other documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus, which are described under “Incorporation
by Reference” before making an investment in our securities.
Company Overview
We are a pharmaceutical company that develops
novel psychedelic medicines to solve widespread, yet under-served, health problems. Our goal is to develop and provide a new type of
treatment for mental health disorders, including alcohol use disorders, or AUD, binge drinking and obesity and metabolic disorder, where
there is significant unmet need and lack of innovation. We see psychedelic therapies, which previously may have been overlooked or underused,
as the future of treatment for a variety of indications. We believe that our solution for AUD can help solve one of the world’s
biggest health problems, which costs the United States alone roughly $250 billion each year.
Our flagship treatment and focus for the short
term is on AUD, which is incredibly common. It varies from mild to excessive and describes a person’s inability to restrict their
alcohol consumption, despite negative social, occupational, or health consequences. Alcohol consumption contributes to 3 million deaths
each year globally and is the third most common preventable cause of death in the United States. Apart from potentially changing people’s
lives, we believe that our treatment could potentially reduce the amount currently being spent on the consequences of AUD in the United
States, Europe, India, China and other countries around the world. We also believe that our treatment may address binge drinking. 95,000
people die every year in the United States alone due to binge drinking.
We are currently focusing our research programs
on the uses of MEAI for the treatment of AUD, obesity and metabolic disorders and as an alcohol substitute consumer product. We have
completed a series of pre-clinical, investigational new drug—, or IND—, enabling studies in the United States and China that
are required before we can study our compound for the first time in humans. These studies include pharmacokinetic and toxicological studies
in rats and dogs in order to assess the safety profile of our compound and characterization of the drug metabolism. We have conducted
several metabolism studies designed to better understand the way 5-Methoxy-2-aminoindane, or MEAI, is digested in several species. In
addition, we have conducted a pre-clinical animal model of AUD to characterize the effect of MEAI on alcohol consumption. This study
involved testing the effect of MEAI’s ability to curb alcohol cravings after exposing mice to prolonged alcohol consumption over
a short period, mimicking binge alcohol consumption in humans.
In March 2023, we announced that we had submitted
an IND application with the FDA, requesting approval to initiate our first-in-human Phase I/IIa clinical trial with CMND-100 in patients
suffering from AUD. Subsequently, in May 2023 we initiated the CM-CMND-001 clinical trial in both Israel and the United States, including
at the Yale School of Medicine’s Department of Psychiatry and Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.
The CM-CMND-001 clinical trial is designed to
be a multinational, multi-center, Phase I/IIa single- and multiple-dose tolerability, safety and pharmacokinetic study in healthy volunteers
and AUD subjects. Upon completion of the Phase I/IIa studies, if successful, we will be required to conduct additional clinical trials
subject to securing additional financing.
About MEAI
MEAI is a synthetic molecule. Its mechanism of
action has been studied and published in past scientific papers. It was found to interact with the serotonergic receptors 5-HT1A and
5-HT2B and the adrenergic receptors α2A, α2B and α2C receptors. Studies conducted in animals and humans have demonstrated
the role of 5-HT1A receptors in alcohol-drinking behavior. Several 5-HT1A receptor agonists have been tested in animal models to demonstrate
the role of this receptor in alcohol dependence. These preclinical studies suggest that 5-HT1A receptor agonists may play a role in reducing
alcohol intake. In addition, evidence suggests that α2-adrenergic receptor agonist signaling may play a role in mediating alcohol-drinking
behavior in both rodents and humans.
The literature shows that 5-HT1A receptors are
associated with controlling craving behaviors across the board. This indicates that MEAI may have a wide range of applications beyond
binge drinking. Until today, only pre-clinical studies have been conducted with MEAI, including in-vitro and in-vivo studies. The studies
were conducted in the United States, China, France and Israel.
MEAI is a psychoactive molecule, exerting a euphoric
alcohol-like experience, which we believe also reduces the desire to consume alcoholic beverages. While determinations of safety and
efficacy are solely within the authority of the FDA and comparable regulatory bodies, in pre-clinical studies, MEAI was well-tolerated
by the tested animals. Although MEAI remains in development and is not cleared or approved by the FDA or similar foreign regulatory bodies,
we believe that our drug candidate has the potential to change the lives of millions who struggle to drink in moderation.
We believe that MEAI holds the potential to break
the vicious binge- drinking cycle at the decision point to drink more alcohol, by potentially innervating neural pathways such as 5-HT1A
that lead to “sensible behavior”.
Strategic Focus
With respect to our AUD
programs, we developed MEAI as a new chemical entity (NCE) drug candidate. We intend to seek regulatory approval through the FDA’s
505(b)(1) regulatory path. The FDA’s 505(b)(1) regulatory path is typically used for novel drugs that have not previously been
studied or approved, and drug development pursuant to this path requires drug developers to conduct all studies needed to demonstrate
the safety and efficacy of the drug. Given its nature, this type of submission requires extensive research, including both clinical and
nonclinical studies, to prove the product’s safety and efficacy for the indication being sought.
Markets Overview and Opportunity
The current indications
we are pursuing with our MEAI molecule are focused on two main verticals: (1) AUD and binge drinking (2) obesity and metabolic disorder.
Additionally, we have engaged Professor Gal Yadid from the Gonda Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center located at Bar Ilan University
(Ramat Gan, Israel) to advance the evaluation of MEAI as a potential treatment for addictions and other binge behaviors. Prof. Yadid,
a prominent figure in the research and development of treatments for psychiatric disease, specifically drug addiction, depression, and
PTSD, who is also a member of our Scientific Advisory Board, and his team conducted a series of studies to explore the mechanism of action
and specific neural targets of MEAI to evaluate its efficacy as a potential therapeutic agent in the treatment of addiction and related
behaviors. The results of pre-clinical research studies suggested that MEAI may be effective in the treatment of substance addiction
and specifically cocaine without interrupting the natural reward process. According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime’s
“2022 World Drug Report”, of the estimated 284 million people who had used drugs in the past year, approximately 13.6%, 38.6
million, are estimated to have suffered from drug use disorders. While some addictions, such as drugs and alcohol, are more concerning
than others, addiction and compulsive behavior is not limited to these substances. Compulsive consumption of food, shopping, gambling,
sex, television, and technology, many of which increased in prevalence during the recent pandemic, can all be destructive when their
use cannot be managed and all can potentially be treated by MEAI.
Corporate Information
We were incorporated under the name Cyntar Ventures
Inc. on July 18, 2017, pursuant to the provisions of the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia). On March 24,
2021, we changed our name to Clearmind Medicine Inc.
Our principal executive offices are located at
101 – 1220 W. 6th Ave, Vancouver, BC V6H1A5. Our telephone number is 973.536.1016. Our website address is https://www.clearmindmedicine.com/.
The information contained on our website and available through our website is not incorporated by reference into and should not be considered
a part of this prospectus, and the reference to our website in this prospectus is an inactive textual reference only.
Reverse
Share Split
On November 28, 2023,
we effected a one-for-30 consolidation of our issued and outstanding common shares. Unless indicated otherwise by the context, all ordinary
share, option, warrant and per share amounts as well as share prices appearing in this prospectus have been adjusted to give retroactive
effect to the share split for all periods presented.
January 2024 Offering
On January 11, 2024,
we sold to several institutional investor an aggregate of 1,468,000 common shares in a registered direct offering at a purchase price
of $1.60 per share, and pre-funded warrants to purchase up to 32,000 common shares at a purchase price of $1.5999, resulting in gross
proceeds of approximately $2.4 million. In addition, we issued to the investors unregistered common warrants, or the January 2024
PIPE Warrants, to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,500,000 common shares in the concurrent January 2024 Private Placement. The January
2024 PIPE Warrants are exercisable upon issuance at an exercise price of $1.60 per common share, subject to adjustment as set forth therein,
and have a 5-year term from the issuance date. The January 2024 PIPE Warrants may be exercised on a cashless basis if at the time of
exercise thereof, there is no effective registration statement registering the common shares underlying the January 2024 PIPE Warrants.
We paid the placement agent in the registered direct offering and January 2024 Private Placement a cash placement fee equal to 8.0% of
the gross proceeds received in the registered direct offering and $75,000 for reasonable legal fees and disbursements for the placement
agent’s counsel.
In connection with the
January 2024 Private Placement, the selling shareholders named in this prospectus may offer and sell up to an aggregate of 1,331,480
common shares issuable upon exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants.
Voluntary Delisting from the Canadian
Securities Exchange
On March 13, 2024, we
announced that we received approval for a voluntary delisting of its common shares from the CSE. The delisting from the CSE will not
affect the company’s listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market. Our common shares will continue to trade on the Nasdaq under the symbol
CMND.
The voluntary delisting from the CSE became effective as
at the close of trading on March 14, 2024.
Implications of Being an “Emerging
Growth Company” and a Foreign Private Issuer
Emerging Growth Company
We are an “emerging growth company,”
as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act. As such,
we are eligible to, and intend to, take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements applicable to other public
companies that are not “emerging growth companies” such as not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements
of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. We could remain an “emerging growth company” for up to five years,
which will be December 31, 2027, or until the earliest of (a) the last day of the first fiscal year in which our annual gross revenue
exceeds $1.235 billion, (b) the date that we become a “large accelerated filer” as defined in Rule 12b-2 under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, which would occur if the market value of the securities that are
held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter, or
(c) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion in nonconvertible debt during the preceding three-year period.
Foreign Private Issuer
We are subject to the information reporting requirements
of the Exchange Act that are applicable to “foreign private issuers,” and under those requirements we will file reports with
the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC. As a foreign private issuer, we are not subject to the same requirements
that are imposed upon U.S. domestic issuers by the SEC. Under the Exchange Act, we are subject to reporting obligations that, in certain
respects, are less detailed and less frequent than those of U.S. domestic reporting companies. For example, although we report our financial
results on a quarterly basis, we will not be required to issue quarterly reports, proxy statements that comply with the requirements
applicable to U.S. domestic reporting companies, or individual executive compensation information that is as detailed as that required
of U.S. domestic reporting companies. We also have four months after the end of each fiscal year to file our annual reports with the
SEC and are not required to file current reports as frequently or promptly as U.S. domestic reporting companies. We also present financial
statements pursuant to IFRS instead of pursuant to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Furthermore, although the members of
our management and supervisory boards will be required to notify the Israeli Securities Authority, of certain transactions they may undertake,
including with respect to our Common Shares, our officers, directors and principal shareholders will be exempt from the requirements
to report transactions in our equity securities and from the short-swing profit liability provisions contained in Section 16 of the Exchange
Act. As a foreign private issuer, we are also not subject to the requirements of Regulation FD (Fair Disclosure) promulgated under the
Exchange Act. In addition, as a foreign private issuer, we are permitted, and follow certain home country corporate governance practices
instead of those otherwise required under the listing rules of Nasdaq for domestic U.S. issuers. These exemptions and leniencies reduce
the frequency and scope of information and protections available to you in comparison to those applicable to a U.S. domestic reporting
companies.
We may take advantage of these exemptions until
such time as we are no longer a foreign private issuer. We would cease to be a foreign private issuer at such time as more than 50% of
our outstanding voting securities are held by U.S. residents and any of the following three circumstances applies: (i) the majority of
our executive officers or directors are U.S. citizens or residents; (ii) more than 50% of our assets are located in the United States;
or (iii) our business is administered principally in the United States.
Both foreign private issuers and emerging growth
companies are also exempt from certain more stringent executive compensation disclosure rules. Thus, even if we no longer qualify as
an emerging growth company, but remain a foreign private issuer, we will continue to be exempt from the more stringent compensation disclosures
required of companies that are neither an emerging growth company nor a foreign private issuer.
THE OFFERING
Common
shares currently issued and outstanding |
|
4,071,335 common shares |
|
|
|
Common
Shares offered by the selling shareholders |
|
Up to an aggregate of 1,331,480 common shares |
|
|
|
Common
Shares to be issued and outstanding after this offering (assuming exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants) |
|
5,402,815 common shares (assuming exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants) |
|
|
|
Use of proceeds |
|
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the
common shares by the selling shareholder. All net proceeds from the sale of the common shares covered by this prospectus will go
to the selling shareholder. However, we may receive the proceeds from the exercise of any January 2024 PIPE Warrants if the selling
shareholders do not exercise the January 2024 PIPE Warrants on a cashless basis, if and when exercised. See the section of this prospectus
titled “Use of Proceeds.” |
|
|
|
Risk factors |
|
Investing in our securities involves a high degree
of risk. You should read the “Risk Factors” section starting on page 5 of this prospectus and “Item 3. - Key
Information – D. Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended October 31, 2023, or the 2023 Annual
Report, incorporated by reference herein, and other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus for a discussion
of factors to consider carefully before deciding to invest in our common shares. |
|
|
|
Nasdaq Capital Market symbol |
|
“CMND” |
|
|
|
Frankfurt Stock Exchange symbol |
|
“CWY” |
Unless otherwise stated, all information in
this prospectus is based on 4,071,335 common shares outstanding as of September 23, 2024, and does not include the following as of that
date:
|
● |
2,549,311 common shares issuable upon the exercise
of warrants outstanding as of such date, at exercise prices ranging from $1.0777 to $1,303.49, all of which were vested as of such
date; |
|
|
|
|
● |
5,521 common shares issuable upon the exercise of
options to directors, employees and consultants under our incentive option plan outstanding as of such date, at a weighted average
exercise price of $435.73, of which 5,160 were vested as of such date; and |
|
|
|
|
● |
149,070 common shares issuable upon the exercise
of restricted share units issued to consultants under consulting agreements. |
Unless otherwise indicated, all information in
this prospectus assumes or gives effect to no exercise of the warrants or options described above
See “Description of Share Capital”
for additional information.
RISK FACTORS
You should carefully consider the risks described
below and the risks described in our 2023 Annual Report which are incorporated by reference herein, as well as the financial or other
information included in this prospectus or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, including our consolidated financial statements
and the related notes, before you decide to buy our securities. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only risks facing
us. We may face additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial. Any of the risks
described below, and any such additional risks, could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
In such case, you may lose all or part of your original investment.
The sale of a substantial amount of our ordinary shares, including
resale of the ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the warrants held by the selling shareholders in the public market could
adversely affect the prevailing market price of our ordinary shares.
We are registering for resale an aggregate of
1,331,480 common shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants held by the selling shareholders. Sales of substantial amounts of our
common shares in the public market, or the perception that such sales might occur, could adversely affect the market price of our common
shares, and the market value of our other securities. We cannot predict if and when selling shareholders may sell such shares in the
public markets. Furthermore, in the future, we may issue additional common shares or other equity or debt securities convertible into
common shares. Any such issuance could result in substantial dilution to our existing shareholders and could cause our share price to
decline.
Part of our operations are conducted in Israel. Conditions
in Israel, including the recent attack by Hamas and other terrorist organizations and Israel’s war against them, may
affect our operations.
Our headquarters and a portion of our operations
are located in the State of Israel. In addition, certain of our key employees and officers, including our chief executive officer, are
residents of Israel. Accordingly, political, economic and military conditions in Israel and the surrounding region may directly affect
our business.
Any hostilities involving Israel or the interruption
or curtailment of trade between Israel and its present trading partners, or a significant downturn in the economic or financial condition
of Israel, could affect adversely our operations. Ongoing and revived hostilities or other Israeli political or economic factors could
harm our operations, product development and results of operations.
On October 7, 2023, an unprecedented attack was
launched against Israel by terrorists from the Hamas terrorist organization that infiltrated Israel’s southern border from
the Gaza Strip and in other areas within the state of Israel attacking civilians and military targets while simultaneously launching
extensive rocket attacks on the Israeli population. These attacks resulted in extensive deaths, injuries and kidnapping of civilians
and soldiers. In response, the Security Cabinet of the State of Israel declared war against Hamas and a military campaign against these
terrorist organizations commenced in parallel to their continued rocket and terror attacks. To date, the State of Israel continues to
be at war with Hamas.
Since the war broke out on October 7, 2023, our
operations have not been adversely affected by this situation, and we have not experienced disruptions to our clinical studies, facilities
or the manufacturing or supply of our drug candidates. However, at this time, it is not possible to predict the intensity or duration
of the war, nor can we predict how this war will ultimately affect Israel’s economy in general and we continue to monitor the situation
closely and examine the potential disruptions that could adversely affect our operations.
In connection with the Israeli security cabinet’s
declaration of war against Hamas and possible hostilities with other organizations, several hundred thousand Israeli military reservists
were drafted to perform immediate military service. While none of our employees in Israel have been called to active military duty, we
rely on service providers located in Israel and have entered into certain agreements with Israeli counterparties. Employees of such service
providers or contractual counterparties may be called for service in the current or future wars or other armed conflicts with Hamas and
such persons may be absent from their positions for a period of time. As of the date of this prospectus, we have not been impacted by
any absences of personnel at our service providers or counterparties located in Israel. However, military service call ups that result
in absences of personnel from us, our service providers or contractual counterparties in Israel may disrupt our operations and absences
for an extended period of time may materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Following the attack by Hamas on Israel’s
southern border, Hezbollah, a terrorist organization in Lebanon has also launched missile, rocket, and shooting attacks against Israeli
military sites, troops, and Israeli towns in northern Israel. In response to these attacks, the Israeli army has carried out a number
of targeted strikes on sites belonging to Hezbollah in southern Lebanon. It is possible that other terrorist organizations, including
Palestinian military organizations in the West Bank, as well as other hostile countries will join the hostilities. In addition, Iran
recently launched a direct attack on Israel involving hundreds of drones and missiles and has threatened to continue to attack Israel
and is widely believed to be developing nuclear weapons. Iran is also believed to have a strong influence among extremist groups in the
region, such as Hamas in Gaza, Hezbollah in Lebanon, the Houthi movement in Yemen and various rebel militia groups in Syria and Iraq.
Such hostilities may include terror and missile attacks. Any hostilities involving Israel or the interruption or curtailment of trade
between Israel and its trading partners could adversely affect our operations and results of operations. Our insurance policies do not
cover losses that may occur as a result of events associated with war and terrorism. Although the Israeli government currently covers
the reinstatement value of direct damages that are caused by terrorist attacks or acts of war, we cannot assure you that this government
coverage will be maintained or that it will sufficiently cover our potential damages. Any losses or damages incurred by us could have
a material adverse effect on our business. Any armed conflicts or political instability in the region would likely negatively affect
business conditions and could harm our results of operations.
Several countries, principally in the Middle East,
still restrict doing business with Israel and Israeli companies, and additional countries may impose restrictions on doing business with
Israel and Israeli companies, whether as a result of hostilities in the region or otherwise. In addition, there have been increased efforts
by activists to cause companies, research institutions and consumers to boycott Israeli goods and cooperation with Israeli-related entities
based on Israeli government policies. Such actions, particularly if they become more widespread, may adversely impact our ability to
cooperate with research institutions and collaborate with other third parties. Any hostilities involving Israel, any interruption or
curtailment of trade or scientific cooperation between Israel and its present partners, or a significant downturn in the economic or
financial condition of Israel could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. We may also be targeted
by cyber terrorists specifically because we may be perceived as an Israeli-related company.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus and elsewhere, including in our
2023 Annual Report incorporated by reference herein, and other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus,
contains forward-looking statements concerning our business, operations and financial performance and condition, as well as our plans,
objectives and expectations for our business operations and financial performance and condition. Any statements contained herein that
are not statements of historical facts may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking
statements by terminology such as “aim,” “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “contemplate,”
“continue,” “could,” “due,” “estimate,” “expect,” “goal,” “intend,”
“may,” “objective,” “plan,” “predict,” “potential,” “positioned,”
“seek,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would,” and other similar expressions
that are predictions of or indicate future events and future trends, or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology.
These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:
| ● | the
ability of our pre-clinical and any future clinical trials to demonstrate safety and efficacy
of our future product candidates, and other positive results; |
| ● | the
timing and focus of our future preclinical studies and clinical trials, and the reporting
of data from those studies and trials; |
|
● |
the size of the market opportunity
for our future product candidates, including our estimates of the number of patients who suffer from the diseases we are targeting; |
|
● |
the success of competing therapies that are or may
become available; |
|
● |
the beneficial characteristics, safety, efficacy and
therapeutic effects of our future product candidates, as well as the potential healthcare costs saved through utilizing our future
product candidates; |
|
● |
the ability of our future product candidates to address
needs not currently addressed by the psychedelic industry; |
|
● |
the ability of our future product candidates to address
needs not currently addressed by the psychedelic industry; |
|
● |
our ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approval
of our future product candidates; |
|
● |
our plans relating to the further development of our
future product candidates, including additional disease states or indications we may pursue; |
|
● |
existing regulations and regulatory developments in
the United States and other jurisdictions; |
|
● |
our plans and ability to obtain or protect intellectual
property rights, including extensions of patent terms where available and our ability to avoid infringing the intellectual property
rights of others; |
|
● |
the ability of our management team to oversee our drug
research programs; |
|
● |
the need to hire additional personnel and our ability
to attract and retain such personnel; |
|
● |
our estimates regarding expenses, future revenue, capital
requirements and needs for additional financing; |
|
● |
our dependence on third parties; |
|
● |
our ability to compete with other companies who offer
products that address similar issues that our future product candidates will address; |
|
● |
our financial performance; |
|
● |
the period over which we estimate
our existing cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to fund our future operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements; |
|
● |
our ability to generate revenue and profit margin under
our anticipated contracts which is subject to certain risks; |
|
● |
difficulties in our partners’ ability to recruit
and retain qualified physicians and other healthcare professionals, and enforce our non-compete agreements with our physicians; |
|
● |
our ability to restructure our operations to comply
with future changes in government regulation; |
|
● |
security, political and economic instability in the
Middle East that could harm our business, including due to the current war between Israel and Hamas; and |
|
● |
those factors referred to in our 2023 Annual Report
incorporated by reference herein in “Item 3. Key Information – D. Risk Factors,” “Item 4. Information on
the Company,” and “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects,” as well as in our 2023 Annual Report
generally, which is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. |
Forward-looking statements are based on our management’s
current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about our business and the industry in which we operate and our management’s
beliefs and assumptions, and are not guarantees of future performance or development and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties
and other factors that are in some cases beyond our control. As a result, any or all of our forward-looking statements in this prospectus
may turn out to be inaccurate. Important factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include,
among other things, those listed under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus. Potential investors are urged to
consider these factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements included in this
prospectus speak only as of the date of this prospectus. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements
are reasonable, we cannot guarantee that future results, levels of activity, performance and events and circumstances reflected in the
forward-looking statements will be achieved or will occur. Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update or revise these
forward-looking statements for any reason, even if new information becomes available in the future. You should, however, review the factors
and risks we describe in the reports we will file from time to time with the SEC after the date of this prospectus. See “Where
You Can Find More Information.”
USE OF PROCEEDS
We will not receive any
proceeds from the sale of the common shares by the selling shareholders. All net proceeds from the sale of the common shares covered
by this prospectus will go to the selling shareholders. We expect that the selling shareholders will sell their common shares as described
under “Plan of Distribution.”
We may receive proceeds
from the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants to the extent that these warrants are exercised for cash by the selling shareholders.
The January 2024 PIPE Warrants, however, are exercisable on a cashless basis under certain circumstances. If all of the January 2024
PIPE Warrants mentioned above were exercised for cash in full, the proceeds would be approximately $2.4 million.
We intend to use the
net proceeds of such warrant exercise, if any, for general corporate purposes, which may include operating expenses, research and development,
including clinical and pre-clinical testing of our product candidates, working capital, future acquisitions and general capital expenditures.
The amounts and schedule of our actual expenditures
will depend on multiple factors including the progress of our clinical development and regulatory efforts, the status and results of
the clinical trials, the pace of our partnering efforts in regard to manufacturing and commercialization and the overall regulatory environment.
Therefore, our management will retain broad discretion over the use of the proceeds from this offering. We may ultimately use the proceeds
for different purposes than what we currently intend. Pending any ultimate use of any portion of the proceeds from this offering, if
the anticipated proceeds will not be sufficient to fund all the proposed purposes, our management will determine the order of priority
for using the proceeds, as well as the amount and sources of other funds needed.
Pending our application of the net proceeds from
this offering, we plan to invest such proceeds in short-term, investment-grade, interest-bearing securities and depositary institutions.
DIVIDEND POLICY
We have never declared or paid any cash dividends
to our shareholders of our Common Shares, and we do not anticipate or intend to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Payment
of cash dividends, if any, in the future will be at the discretion of our board of directors, or our Board, in compliance with applicable
legal requirements and will depend on a number of factors, including future earnings, our financial condition, operating results, contractual
restrictions, capital requirements, business prospects, our strategic goals and plans to expand our business, applicable law and other
factors that our Board may deem relevant.
The Business Corporations Act (British Columbia),
as amended, or the BCBCA, imposes further restrictions on our ability to declare and pay dividends. See “Description of Share Capital—Dividends”
for additional information.
Payment of dividends may be subject to Canadian
withholding taxes. See “Item 10. – Additional Information – E. “Taxation — Material Canadian Federal Income
Tax Considerations” in our 2023 Annual Report incorporated by reference herein for additional information.
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our cash and
our capitalization as of July 31, 2024:
You should read this information in conjunction
with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes appearing at the end of this prospectus and the “Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section and other financial information contained in
this prospectus.
| |
As of July 31, 2024 | |
U.S. dollars in thousands | |
| | |
Cash | |
$ | 7,680 | |
Warrant liability | |
| (4,314 | ) |
| |
| | |
Shareholders’ equity: | |
| | |
Share capital | |
| 23,801 | |
Warrant reserve | |
| 459 | |
Share-based payment reserve | |
| 2,372 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | |
| (21 | ) |
Deficit | |
| (23,138 | ) |
| |
| | |
Total shareholders’ equity | |
| 3,473 | |
Total capitalization | |
| 3,473 | |
Unless
otherwise indicated, the number of common shares outstanding prior to and after this offering
is based on 3,979,243 Common Shares outstanding as of July 31, 2024. The number of Common
Shares referred to above to be outstanding after this offering and, unless otherwise indicated,
the other information in this prospectus, excludes as of such date:
|
● |
2,618,903 common shares issuable upon the exercise
of warrants outstanding as of such date, at exercise prices ranging from $1.0777 to $1,303.49, all of which were vested as of such
date; |
|
|
|
|
● |
5,521 common shares issuable upon the exercise of
options to directors, employees and consultants under our incentive option plan outstanding as of such date, at a weighted average
exercise price of $435.73, of which 5,160 were vested as of such date; and |
|
|
|
|
● |
171,570 common shares issuable upon the exercise
of restricted share units issued to consultants under consulting agreements. |
SELLING SHAREHOLDERS
The common shares being offered by the selling
shareholders are those previously issued to the selling shareholders, and those issuable to the selling shareholders, upon exercise of
the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. For additional information regarding the issuances of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants, see “Prospectus
Summary – January 2024 Offering” above. We are registering the common shares underlying the January 2024 PIPE Warrants in
order to permit the selling shareholders to offer the common shares for resale from time to time. Except for the ownership of common
shares and the January 2024 PIPE Warrants, the selling shareholders have not had any material relationship with us within the past three
years.
The table below lists the selling shareholders
and other information regarding the beneficial ownership of the common shares by each of the selling shareholders. The second column
lists the number of common shares beneficially owned by each selling shareholder, based on its ownership of the common shares and warrants,
as of September 23, 2024, assuming exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants held by the selling shareholders on that date, without
regard to any limitations on exercises.
The third column lists the common shares being
offered by this prospectus by the selling shareholders.
In accordance with the terms of a registration
rights agreement with the selling shareholders, this prospectus generally covers the resale of the sum of (i) the number of common shares
issued to the selling shareholders in the “Prospectus Summary – January 2024 Offering” described above and (ii) the
maximum number of common shares issuable upon exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants, determined as if the outstanding January 2024
PIPE Warrants were exercised in full as of the trading day immediately preceding the date this registration statement was initially filed
with the SEC, each as of the trading day immediately preceding the applicable date of determination and all subject to adjustment as
provided in the registration rights agreement, without regard to any limitations on the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. The
fourth column assumes the sale of all of the common shares offered by the selling shareholders pursuant to this prospectus.
Under the terms of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants,
a selling shareholder may not exercise the January 2024 PIPE Warrants to the extent such exercise would cause such selling shareholder,
together with its affiliates and attribution parties, to beneficially own a number of common shares which would exceed 4.99% or 9.99%,
as applicable, of our then outstanding common shares following such exercise, excluding for purposes of such determination common shares
issuable upon exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants that have not been exercised. The number of common shares in the second column
does not reflect this limitation. The selling shareholders may sell all, some or none of their common shares in this offering. See “Plan
of Distribution.”
Name of Selling Shareholder | |
Number of Common Shares
Owned Prior to
Offering | | |
Maximum Number of
Common Shares to be Sold Pursuant
to this
Prospectus | | |
Number of
Common Shares
Owned After
Offering | | |
Percentage of
Ordinary
Shares Owned
After the
Offering | |
Lind Global Fund II LP (1) | |
| 355,352 | (2) | |
| 187,500 | (3) | |
| 167,852 | (4) | |
| 5.30 | % |
Iroquois Capital Investment Group LLC (5) | |
| 201,419 | (6) | |
| 187,500 | (7) | |
| 13,919 | (8) | |
| * | % |
Iroquois Master Fund Ltd. (9) | |
| 250,266 | (10) | |
| 125,000 | (11) | |
| 125,266 | (12) | |
| 2.68 | % |
District 2 Capital Fund LP (13) | |
| 281,919 | (14) | |
| 187,500 | (15) | |
| 94,419 | (16) | |
| 2.66 | % |
Bigger Capital Fund, LP (17) | |
| 251,250 | (18) | |
| 281,250 | (19) | |
| - | | |
| - | % |
L1 Capital Global Opportunities Master Fund (20) | |
| 125,918 | (21) | |
| 62,500 | (22) | |
| 63,418 | (23) | |
| 2.00 | % |
S.H.N FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS LTD (24) | |
| 18,980 | (25) | |
| 18,980 | (26) | |
| - | | |
| - | % |
Armistice Capital, LLC (27) | |
| 294,476 | (28) | |
| 62,500 | (29) | |
| 231,976 | (30) | |
| 7.32 | % |
Empery Asset Master, LTD (31) | |
| 52,786 | (32) | |
| 52,786 | (33) | |
| - | | |
| - | % |
Empery Tax Efficient, LP (34) | |
| 17,721 | (35) | |
| 17,721 | (36) | |
| - | | |
| - | % |
Empery Tax Efficient III, LP (37) | |
| 23,243 | (38) | |
| 23,243 | (39) | |
| - | | |
| - | % |
Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd. (40) | |
| 125,000 | (41) | |
| 125,000 | (42) | |
| - | | |
| - | % |
* |
Less than 1% |
(1) |
The securities are directly
held by Lind Global Fund II LP (“Lind”). Jeff Easton is the Managing Member of Lind Global Partners II, LLC, which is
the General Partner of Lind Global Fund II LP, and in such capacity has the right to vote and dispose of the securities held by Lind.
Mr. Easton disclaims beneficial ownership over the securities listed except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. The
warrants are subject to a beneficial ownership limitation of 4.99%, which such limitation restricts the selling shareholder from
exercising that portion of the warrants that would result in the selling shareholder and its affiliates owning, after exercise, a
number of shares of common stock in excess of the beneficial ownership limitation. |
(2) |
Consists of (i) 112,975
common shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants issued in our April 2023 financing, (ii) 54,877 common shares issuable upon
the exercise of warrants issued in our September 2023 financing and (iii) 187,500 common shares issuable upon the exercise of the
January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(3) |
Consists
of 187,500 common shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(4) |
Consists of (i) 112,975
common shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants issued in our April 2023 financing and (ii) 54,877 common shares issuable upon
the exercise of warrants issued in our September 2023 financing. |
(5) |
Richard Abbe is the
managing member of Iroquois Capital Investment Group LLC. Mr. Abbe has voting control and investment discretion over securities held
by Iroquois Capital Investment Group LLC. As such, Mr. Abbe may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of the securities held by Iroquois
Capital Investment Group LLC. The address for Iroquois Capital Investment Group LLC is 2 Overhill Road, Suite 400, Scarsdale, NY
10583. |
(6) |
Consists of (i) 13,919
common shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants previously issued and (ii) 187,500 common shares issuable upon the exercise
of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(7) |
Consists of 187,500
common shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(8) |
Consists of 13,919 common
shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants previously issued. |
(9) |
Iroquois Capital Management
L.L.C. is the investment manager of Iroquois Master Fund, Ltd. Iroquois Capital Management, LLC has voting control and investment
discretion over securities held by Iroquois Master Fund. As managing members of Iroquois Capital, Kimberly Page and Richard Abbe
make voting and investment decisions on behalf of Iroquois Capital Management, LLC in its capacity as investment manager to Iroquois
Master Fund Ltd. As a result of the foregoing, Ms. Page and Mr. Abbe may be deemed to be beneficial owners of the securities held
by Iroquois Capital Management and Iroquois Master Fund. The address for Iroquois Master Fund Ltd. is 2 Overhill Road, Suite 400,
Scarsdale, NY 10583. |
(10) |
Consists of (i) 125,266
common shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants previously issued and (ii) 125,000 common shares issuable upon the exercise
of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(11) |
Consists
of 125,500 common shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(12) |
Consists of 125,266
common shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants previously issued. |
(13) |
The shares will be directly
held by District 2 Capital Fund LP, a New York limited partnership (“District 2”), and may be deemed to be indirectly
beneficially owned by: (i) District 2 GP LLC (“District 2 GP”), as the general partner of the Capital Fund; and (ii)
Michael Bigger, as the Managing Member of District 2 GP. District 2 GP and Michael Bigger disclaim beneficial ownership of the securities
except to the extent of their respective pecuniary interests therein. The address of District 2 is c/o District 2 Capital Fund LP,
14 Wall Street, 2nd Floor, Huntington, New York 11743. The warrants held by this selling shareholder are subject to a
beneficial ownership limitation of 4.99%, which does not permit the Selling Shareholder to exercise that portion of the warrants
that would result in the selling shareholder and its affiliates owning, after exercise, a number of common shares in excess of the
beneficial ownership limitation. The amounts and percentages in the table do not give effect to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation. |
(14) |
Consists of (i) 94,419
common shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants issued in our September 2023 financing and (ii) 187,500 common shares issuable
upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(15) |
Consists of 187,500
common shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(16) |
Consists of 94,419 common
shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants issued in our September 2023 financing. |
(17) |
The shares will be directly
held by Bigger Capital Fund LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Capital Fund”), and may be deemed to be indirectly
beneficially owned by: (i) Bigger Capital Fund GP, LLC (“Bigger GP”), as the investment manager of the Capital Fund;
and (ii) Michael Bigger, as the Managing Member of Bigger GP. Bigger GP and Michael Bigger disclaim beneficial ownership of the securities
except to the extent of their respective pecuniary interests therein. The address of the Capital Fund is c/o Bigger Capital Fund
LP, 11700 W Charleston Blvd, 170-659, Las Vegas, Nevada 89135. The warrants held by this selling shareholder are subject to a beneficial
ownership limitation of 4.99%, which does not permit the selling shareholder to exercise that portion of the warrants that would
result in the selling shareholder and its affiliates owning, after exercise, a number of common shares in excess of the beneficial
ownership limitation. The amounts and percentages in the table do not give effect to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation. |
(18) |
Consists of 251,250
common shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(19) |
Consists of 281,250
common shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(20) |
The shares will be directly
held by L1 Capital Global Opportunities Master Fund, a Cayman Islands exempted company (the “L1 Fund”). David Feldman,
the portfolio manager of L1 Capital Global Opportunities Master Fund, has voting and investment power over these securities. Mr.
Feldman disclaims beneficial ownership over these securities. The address of L1 Capital Global Opportunities Master Fund is 161A
Shedden Road, 1 Artillery Court, PO Box 10085, Grand Cayman KY1-1001, Cayman Islands. |
(21) |
Consists of (i) 63,418
common shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants issued in our April 2023 financing and (ii) 62,500 common shares issuable upon
the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(22) |
Consists of 62,500 common
shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(23) |
Consists of 63,418 common
shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants issued in our April 2023 financing. |
(24) |
The shares will be directly
held by S.H.N. Financial Investments Ltd., an Israeli corporation (“S.H.N.”), and may be deemed to be indirectly beneficially
owned by Mr. Hadar Shamir and Mr. Nir Shamir who each own 50% of the company and have shared voting and dispositive power over the
common shares. Mr. Hadar Shamir and Mr. Nir Shamir disclaim beneficial ownership of the securities except to the extent of their
respective pecuniary interests therein. The address of S.H.N. is c/o S.H.N. Financial Investments Ltd., 3 Arik Einstein Street, Herzilya,
Israel. The warrants held by this selling shareholder are subject to a beneficial ownership limitation of 4.99%, which does not permit
selling shareholder to exercise that portion of the warrants that would result in the selling shareholder and its affiliates owning,
after exercise, a number of common shares in excess of the beneficial ownership limitation. The amounts and percentages in the table
do not give effect to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation. |
(25) |
Consists of 18,980 common
shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(26) |
Consists of 18,980 common
shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(27) |
The securities are directly
held by Armistice Capital Master Fund Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company (the “Master Fund”), and may be deemed
to be beneficially owned by: (i) Armistice Capital, LLC (“Armistice Capital”), as the investment manager of the Master
Fund; and (ii) Steven Boyd, as the Managing Member of Armistice Capital. The warrants are subject to a beneficial ownership limitation
of 4.99%, which such limitation restricts the Selling Stockholder from exercising that portion of the warrants that would result
in the Selling Stockholder and its affiliates owning, after exercise, a number of shares of common stock in excess of the beneficial
ownership limitation. The address of Armistice Capital Master Fund Ltd. is c/o Armistice Capital, LLC, 510 Madison Avenue, 7th
Floor, New York, NY 10022. |
(28) |
Consists of (i) 231,976
common shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants issued in our September 2023 financing and (ii) 62,500 common shares issuable
upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. This selling shareholder does not currently hold any common shares. |
(29) |
Consists of 62,500 common
shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(30) |
Consists of 231,976
common shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants issued in our September 2023 financing. |
(31) |
Empery Asset Management
LP, the authorized agent of Empery Asset Master Ltd (“EAM”), has discretionary authority to vote and dispose of the shares
held by EAM and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of these shares. Martin Hoe and Ryan Lane, in their capacity as investment
managers of Empery Asset Management LP, may also be deemed to have investment discretion and voting power over the shares held by
EAM. EAM, Mr. Hoe and Mr. Lane each disclaim any beneficial ownership of these shares. |
(32) |
Consists of 52,786 common
shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(33) |
Consists of 52,786 common
shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(34) |
Empery Asset Management
LP, the authorized agent of Empery Tax Efficient, LP (“ETE”), has discretionary authority to vote and dispose of the
shares held by ETE and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of these shares. Martin Hoe and Ryan Lane, in their capacity as investment
managers of Empery Asset Management LP, may also be deemed to have investment discretion and voting power over the shares held by
ETE. ETE, Mr. Hoe and Mr. Lane each disclaim any beneficial ownership of these shares. |
(35) |
Consists of 17,721 common
shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(36) |
Consists of 17,721 common
shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(37) |
Empery Asset Management
LP, the authorized agent of Empery Tax Efficient III, LP (“ETE III”), has discretionary authority to vote and dispose
of the shares held by ETE III and may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of these shares. Martin Hoe and Ryan Lane, in their capacity
as investment managers of Empery Asset Management LP, may also be deemed to have investment discretion and voting power over the
shares held by ETE III. ETE III, Mr. Hoe and Mr. Lane each disclaim any beneficial ownership of these shares. |
(38) |
Consists of 23,243 common
shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(39) |
Consists of 23,243 common
shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(40) |
Hudson Bay Capital Management
LP, the investment manager of Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd., has voting and investment power over these securities. Sander Gerber is
the managing member of Hudson Bay Capital GP LLC, which is the general partner of Hudson Bay Capital Management LP. Each of Hudson
Bay Master Fund Ltd. and Sander Gerber disclaims beneficial ownership over these securities. The address of Hudson Bay Capital Management
L.P. is 28 Havemeyer Place, 2nd Floor, Greenwich, CT 06830. The warrants held by this selling shareholder are subject
to a beneficial ownership limitation of 4.99%, which does not permit the selling shareholder to exercise that portion of the warrants
that would result in the selling shareholder and its affiliates owning, after exercise, a number of common shares in excess of the
beneficial ownership limitation. The amounts and percentages in the table do not give effect to the 4.99% beneficial ownership limitation. |
(41) |
Consists of 125,000
common shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
(42) |
Consists
of 125,000 common shares issuable upon the exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. |
DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL
General
The following is a summary of the material terms
of our share capital, as set forth in our articles of association, as the same will be effective at the time of the consummation of this
offering, and certain related sections of the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia), or the BCBCA. The following summary is subject
to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the provisions of our articles of association and the applicable provisions of
the BCBCA.
On September 30, 2022, our shareholders approved
a one-for-30 reverse split of our issued and outstanding common shares. In addition, on November 28, 2023, we effected a one-for-30 consolidation
of our issued and outstanding common shares. Except where otherwise indicated, all share and per share data in this prospectus have been
retroactively restated to reflect the aforementioned consolidations.
Authorized Share Capital
As of September 23, 2024, we had 4,071,335
common shares issued and outstanding and our authorized share capital consists of an unlimited number of common shares, no par value.
In the last three years, we have issued an
aggregate of 1,961,194 common shares for aggregate net proceeds of $19.6 million net of share issuance costs in several public offerings
and private placements. In addition, during the same period, 1,689,299 warrants were exercised for gross proceeds of $4.7 million.
In addition to common shares, in the last three
years, we have granted (i) share options to employees, directors, consultants and service providers under our Executive Stock Option
and Restricted Share Unit Plans exercisable into an aggregate of 154,591 common shares, with exercise prices ranging from $23.40 to $651.75
per share; and (ii) an aggregate of 2,549,311 warrants exercisable into common shares, with exercise prices ranging from $1.0777 to $1,303.49
per share, which were issued in three private placements.
Common Shares
All of our Common Shares are one and the same
class, identical in all respects and have equal rights, powers and privileges.
Voting. Except as otherwise provided for
by resolution of our Board, the holders of outstanding Common Shares have the exclusive right to vote on all matters requiring shareholder
action. On each matter on which holders of Common Shares are entitled to vote, each outstanding share of Common Share is entitled to
one vote.
Dividends. Holders of our Common Shares
have equal rights of participation in the dividends and other distributions of our cash, stock or property when, as and if declared thereon
by our Board from time to time out of our assets or funds legally available therefor and shall have equal rights to receive our assets
and funds available for distribution to shareholders in the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs, whether
voluntary or involuntary.
Liquidation. Holders of our Common Shares
have equal rights to receive our assets and funds available for distribution to shareholders in the event of any liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of our affairs, whether voluntary or involuntary.
Rights and Preferences. Holders of our
Common Shares will have no preemptive, conversion or subscription rights, and there will be no redemption or sinking funds provisions
applicable to our Common Shares. The rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of our Common Shares will be subject to, and may
be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of share of any series of our preferred stock that we may designate and issue in
the future.
Fully Paid and Nonassessable. All of our
outstanding Common Shares are, and the Common Shares to be issued in this offering will be, fully paid and nonassessable.
Anti-Takeover Provisions
Some provisions of the BCBCA and other British
Columbia laws could make the following transactions more difficult: an acquisition of us by means of a tender offer; an acquisition of
us by means of a proxy contest or otherwise; or the removal of our incumbent officers and directors. It is possible that these provisions
could make it more difficult to accomplish or could deter transactions that stockholders may otherwise consider to be in their best interests
or in our best interests, including transactions that provide for payment of a premium over the market price for our Common Shares.
Undesignated Share Classes and Series.
The ability of our Board, without action by our stockholders, to create and issue undesignated shares in such classes and in such series
as determined by our Board, with voting or other rights or preferences as designated by our Board could impede the success of any attempt
to effect a change in control of our company. These and other provisions may have the effect of deferring hostile takeovers or delaying
changes in control or management of our company.
Limitations on Liability and Indemnification Matters
Our articles of association provide that we may
indemnify any of our directors, former directors, officers or former officers, any other person and his or her heirs and legal personal
representatives against all eligible penalties to which such person is or may be liable, and we may, after the final disposition of an
eligible proceeding, pay the expenses actually and reasonably incurred by such person in respect of that proceeding. Each of our directors
and officers is deemed to have contracted with us on terms of the indemnity contained in our articles of association. In addition, we
may indemnify any other person in accordance with the BCBCA.
We also have entered and intend to enter into
separate indemnification agreements with our directors and executive officers, in addition to indemnification provided for in our articles
of association. These agreements, among other things, provide for indemnification of our directors and executive officers for expenses,
judgments, fines and settlement amounts incurred by such persons in any action or proceeding arising out of this person’s services
as a director or executive officer or at our request. We believe that these provisions in our articles of association and indemnification
agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and executive officers.
The above description of the limitation of liability
and indemnification provisions of our articles of association of incorporation, and our indemnification agreements is not complete and
is qualified in its entirety by reference to these documents, each of which will be filed as an exhibit to this registration statement
to which this prospectus forms a part.
The limitation of liability and indemnification
provisions in our articles of association may discourage shareholders from bringing a lawsuit against our directors for breach of their
fiduciary duties. They may also reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though an action,
if successful, might benefit us and our shareholders. A shareholder’s investment may be harmed to the extent we pay the costs of
settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities under
the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions, we have been
informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore
unenforceable. There is no pending litigation or proceeding naming any of our directors or officers as to which indemnification is being
sought, nor are we aware of any pending or threatened litigation that may result in claims for indemnification by any director or officer.
Listing
Our Common Shares are listed on the Nasdaq Capital
Market under the symbol “CMND.”
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our Common
Shares will be Computershare Limited.
Comparison of Shareholder
Rights
We are a corporation
governed by the BCBCA. The following discussion summarizes material differences between the rights of holders of Common Shares and the
holders of the common stock of a typical corporation incorporated under the laws of the state of Delaware, which result from differences
in governing documents and the laws of British Columbia and Delaware. This summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Delaware
General Corporation Law, or the DGCL, the BCBCA, and our articles.
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Delaware |
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British Columbia |
Stockholder/Shareholder
Approval of Business Combinations; Fundamental Changes |
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Under the DGCL, certain fundamental changes such as amendments
to the certificate of incorporation, a merger, consolidation, sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially
all of the property of a corporation not in the usual and regular course of the corporation’s business, or a dissolution
of the corporation, are generally required to be approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding stock entitled to vote
on the matter, unless the certificate of incorporation requires a higher percentage.
However, under the DGCL, mergers in which less than 20% of a corporation’s
stock outstanding immediately prior to the effective date of the merger is issued generally do not require stockholder approval.
In certain situations, the approval of a business combination may require approval by a certain number of the holders of a class
or series of shares. In addition, Section 251(h) of the DGCL provides that stockholders of a constituent corporation need not vote
to approve a merger if: (i) the merger agreement permits or requires the merger to be effected under Section 251(h) and provides
that the merger shall be effected as soon as practicable following the tender offer or exchange offer, (ii) a corporation consummates
a tender or exchange offer for any and all of the outstanding stock of such constituent corporation that would otherwise be entitled
to vote to approve the merger, (iii) following the consummation of the offer, the stock accepted for purchase or exchanges plus the
stock owned by the consummating corporation equals at least the percentage of stock that would be required to adopt the agreement
of merger under the DGCL, (iv) the corporation consummating the offer merges with or into such constituent corporation and (v) each
outstanding share of each class or series of stock of the constituent corporation that was the subject of and not irrevocably accepted
for purchase or exchange in the offer is to be converted in the merger into, or the right to receive, the same consideration to be
paid for the shares of such class or series of stock of the constituent corporation irrevocably purchased or exchanged in such offer.
The DGCL does not contain a procedure comparable to a plan of
arrangement under BCBCA. |
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Under the BCBCA and our articles, certain extraordinary company
alterations, such as changes to authorized share structure, continuances, into or out of province, certain amalgamations, sales,
leases or other dispositions of all or substantially all of the undertaking of a company (other than in the ordinary course of
business) liquidations, dissolutions, and certain arrangements are required to be approved by ordinary or special resolution
as applicable.
An ordinary resolution is a resolution (i) passed at a shareholders’
meeting by a simple majority, or (ii) passed, after being submitted to all of the shareholders, by being consented to in writing
by shareholders who, in the aggregate, hold shares carrying at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on the resolution.
A special resolution is a resolution (i) passed by not less than
two-thirds of the votes cast by the shareholders who voted in respect of the resolution at a meeting duly called and held for that
purpose or (ii) passed by being consented to in writing by all shareholders entitled to vote on the resolution.
Under the BCBCA, an action that prejudices or interferes with
a right or special right attached to issued shares of a class or series of shares must be approved by a special separate resolution
of the holders of the class or series of shares being affected.
Under the BCBCA, arrangements are permitted and a company may
make any proposal it considers appropriate “despite any other provision” of the BCBCA. In general, a plan of arrangement
is approved by a company’s board of directors and then is submitted to a court for approval. It is customary for a company
in such circumstances to apply to a court initially for an interim order governing various procedural matters prior to calling any
security holder meeting to consider the proposed arrangement. Plans of arrangement involving shareholders must be approved by a special
resolution of shareholders, including holders of shares not normally entitled to vote. The court may, in respect of an arrangement
proposed with persons other than shareholders and creditors, require that those persons approve the arrangement in the manner and
to the extent required by the court. The court determines, among other things, to whom notice shall be given and whether, and in
what manner, approval of any person is to be obtained and also determines whether any shareholders may dissent from the proposed
arrangement and receive payment of the fair value of their shares. Following compliance with the procedural steps contemplated in
any such interim order (including as to obtaining security holder approval), the court would conduct a final hearing, which would,
among other things, assess the fairness of the arrangement and approve or reject the proposed arrangement.
The BCBCA does not contain a provision comparable to Section 251(h)
of the DGCL. |
Special
Vote Required for Combinations with Interested Stockholders/ Shareholders |
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Section 203 of the
DGCL provides (in general) that a corporation may not engage in a business combination with
an interested stockholder for a period of three years after the time of the transaction in
which the person became an interested stockholder. The prohibition on business combinations
with interested stockholders does not apply in some cases, including if: (i) the board of
directors of the corporation, prior to the time of the transaction in which the person became
an interested stockholder, approves (a) the business combination or (b) the transaction in
which the stockholder becomes an interested stockholder; (ii) upon consummation of the transaction
which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder
owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction
commenced; or (iii) the board of directors and the holders of at least two-thirds of the
outstanding voting stock not owned by the interested stockholder approve the business combination
on or after the time of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder.
For the purpose of Section 203, the DGCL, subject to specified
exceptions, generally defines an interested stockholder to include any person who, together with that person’s affiliates or
associates, (i) owns 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation (including any rights to acquire stock pursuant
to an option, warrant, agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon the exercise of conversion or exchange rights, and stock
with respect to which the person has voting rights only), or (ii) is an affiliate or associate of the corporation and owned 15% or
more of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation at any time within the previous three years. |
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The BCBCA does
not contain a provision comparable to Section 203 of the DGCL with respect to business combinations. |
Appraisal
Rights; Rights to Dissent |
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Under the DGCL,
a stockholder of a corporation participating in some types of major corporate transactions may, under varying circumstances, be entitled
to appraisal rights pursuant to which the stockholder may receive cash in the amount of the fair market value of his or her shares
in lieu of the consideration he or she would otherwise receive in the transaction. For example, a stockholder is entitled
to appraisal rights in the case of a merger or consolidation if the shareholder is required to accept in exchange for the shares
anything other than: (i) shares of stock of the corporation surviving or resulting from the merger or consolidation, or depository
receipts in respect thereof; (ii) shares of any other corporation, or depository receipts in respect thereof, that on the effective
date of the merger or consolidation will be either listed on a national securities exchange or held of record by more than 2,000
shareholders; (iii) cash instead of fractional shares of the corporation or fractional depository receipts of the corporation; or
(iv) any combination of the shares of stock, depository receipts and cash instead of the fractional shares or fractional depository
receipts. |
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The BCBCA provides
that shareholders of a company are entitled to exercise dissent rights in respect of certain matters and to be paid the fair value
of their shares in connection therewith. The dissent right is applicable where we resolve to (i) alter our articles to alter the
restrictions on the powers of the company or on the business it is permitted to carry on; (ii) approve certain amalgamations; (iii)
approve an arrangement, where the terms of the arrangement or court orders relating thereto permit dissent; (iv) sell, lease or otherwise
dispose of all or substantially all of its undertaking; or (v) continue the company into another jurisdiction. Dissent may
also be permitted if authorized by resolution. A court may also make an order permitting a shareholder to dissent in certain circumstances. |
Compulsory
Acquisition |
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Under the DGCL, mergers in which
one corporation owns 90% or more of each class of stock of a second corporation may be completed without the vote of the second corporation’s
board of directors or shareholders. |
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The BCBCA provides that if, within
4 months after the making of an offer to acquire shares, or any class of shares, of a company, the offer is accepted by the
holders of not less than 90% of the shares (other than the shares held by the offeror or an affiliate of the offeror) of any class
of shares to which the offer relates, the offeror is entitled, upon giving proper notice within 5 months after the date of the offer,
to acquire (on the same terms on which the offeror acquired shares from those holders of shares who accepted the offer) the shares
held by those holders of shares of that class who did not accept the offer. Offerees may apply to the court, within 2 months of receiving
notice, and the court may set a different price or terms of payment and may make any consequential orders or directions as it considers
appropriate. |
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Stockholder/
Shareholder Consent to Action Without Meeting |
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Under the DGCL, unless
otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, any action that can be taken at a meeting of the stockholders may be taken
without a meeting if written consent to the action is signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum
number of votes necessary to authorize or take the action at a meeting of the stockholders. |
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Although it is not customary
for public companies to do so, under the BCBCA, shareholder action without a meeting may be taken by a consent resolution of shareholders
provided that it satisfies the thresholds for approval in a company’s articles, the BCBCA and the regulations thereunder. A
consent resolution is as valid and effective as if it was a resolution passed at a meeting of shareholders. |
Special
Meetings of Stockholders/ Shareholders |
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Under the DGCL,
a special meeting of shareholders may be called by the board of directors or by such persons authorized in the certificate of incorporation
or the bylaws. |
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Under the BCBCA,
the holders of not less than 5% of the issued shares of a company that carry the right to vote at a general meeting may requisition
that the directors call a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of transacting any business that may be transacted at a general
meeting. Upon receiving a requisition that complies with the technical requirements set out in the BCBCA, the directors must, subject
to certain limited exceptions, call a meeting of shareholders to be held not more than 4 months after receiving the requisition.
If the directors do not call such a meeting within 21 days after receiving the requisition, the requisitioning shareholders or any
of them holding in aggregate not less than 2.5% of our issued shares that carry the right to vote at general meetings may call the
meeting. |
Distributions
and Dividends; Repurchases and Redemptions |
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Under the DGCL, subject to any restrictions
contained in the certificate of incorporation, a corporation may pay dividends out of capital surplus or, if there is no surplus,
out of net profits for the current and/or the preceding fiscal year in which the dividend is declared, as long as the amount of capital
of the corporation following the declaration and payment of the dividend is not less than the aggregate amount of the capital represented
by issued and outstanding shares having a preference upon the distribution of assets. Surplus is defined in the DGCL as the excess
of the net assets over capital, as such capital may be adjusted by the board. A Delaware corporation may purchase or redeem
shares of any class except when its capital is impaired or would be impaired by the purchase or redemption. A corporation may, however,
purchase or redeem out of capital shares that are entitled upon any distribution of its assets to a preference over another class
or series of its shares if the shares are to be retired and the capital reduced. |
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Under the BCBCA, a company may pay
a dividend in money or other property unless there are reasonable grounds for believing that the company is insolvent, or the payment
of the dividend would render us insolvent. The BCBCA provides that no special rights or restrictions attached to a series
of any class of shares confer on the series a priority in respect of dividends or return of capital over any other series of shares
of the same class. Under the BCBCA, the purchase or other acquisition by a company of its shares is generally subject to solvency
tests similar to those applicable to the payment of dividends (as set out above). Our company is permitted, under its articles, to
acquire any of its Common Shares, and the approval of its board of directors. Under the BCBCA, subject to solvency tests similar
to those applicable to the payment of dividends (as set out above), a company may redeem, on the terms and in the manner provided
in its articles, any of its shares that has a right of redemption attached to it. |
Vacancies
on Board of Director |
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Under the DGCL, a vacancy or a newly
created directorship may be filled by a majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or by the sole remaining
director, unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or bylaws. Any newly elected director usually holds office
for the remainder of the full term expiring at the annual meeting of stockholders at which the term of the class of directors to
which the newly elected director has been elected expires. |
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Under the BCBCA and our articles,
a vacancy among the directors created by the removal of a director may be filled by the shareholders at the meeting at which the
director is removed or, if not filled by the shareholders at such meeting, by the shareholders or by the remaining directors. In
the case of a casual vacancy, the remaining directors may fill the vacancy. Under the BCBCA, directors may increase the size of the
board of directors by one third of the number of current directors. Under the BCBCA and our articles, if as a result of one
or more vacancies, the number of directors in office falls below the number required for a quorum, the remaining directors may appoint
as directors the number of individuals that, when added to the number of remaining directors, will constitute a quorum and/or call
a shareholders’ meeting to fill any or all vacancies among directors and to conduct such other business that may be dealt with
at that meeting, but must not take any other action until a quorum is obtained. |
Constitution
and Residency Of Directors |
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The DGCL does
not have residency requirements, but a corporation may prescribe qualifications for directors under its certificate of incorporation
or bylaws. |
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The BCBCA does
not place any residency restrictions on the boards of directors. |
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Removal
of Directors; Terms of Directors |
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Under the DGCL, except
in the case of a corporation with a classified board or with cumulative voting, any director or the entire board may be removed,
with or without cause, by the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote at an election of directors. |
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Our articles allow for
the removal of a director by special resolution of the shareholders. According to our articles, all directors cease to hold
office immediately before the election or appointment of directors at every annual general meeting, but are eligible for re-election
or re- appointment. |
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Inspection
of Books and Records |
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Under the DGCL, any holder
of record of stock or a person who is the beneficial owner of shares of such stock held either in a voting trust or by a nominee
on behalf of such person may inspect the corporation’s books and records for a proper purpose. |
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Under the BCBCA, directors
and shareholders may, without charge, inspect certain of the records of a company. Former shareholders and directors may also inspect
certain of the records, free of charge, but only those records pertaining to the times that they were shareholders or directors.
Public companies must allow all persons to inspect certain records of the company free of charge. |
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Amendment
of Governing Documents |
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Under the DGCL, a certificate of incorporation may be amended
if: (i) the board of directors adopts a resolution setting forth the proposed amendment, declares the advisability of the
amendment and directs that it be submitted to a vote at a meeting of shareholders; provided that unless required by the certificate
of incorporation, no meeting or vote is required to adopt an amendment for certain specified changes; and (ii) the holders of
a majority of shares of stock entitled to vote on the matter approve the amendment, unless the certificate of incorporation requires
the vote of a greater number of shares.
If a class vote on the amendment is required by the DGCL, a majority
of the outstanding stock of the class is required, unless a greater proportion is specified in the certificate of incorporation or
by other provisions of the DGCL.
Under the DGCL, the board of directors may amend a corporation’s
bylaws if so authorized in the certificate of incorporation. The shareholders of a Delaware corporation also have the power to amend
bylaws. |
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Under the BCBCA, a company may amend its articles or notice
of articles by (i) the type of resolution specified in the BCBCA, (ii) if the BCBCA does not specify a type of resolution, then
by the type specified in our articles, or (iii) if our articles do not specify a type of resolution, then by special resolution.
The BCBCA permits many substantive changes to a company’s articles (such as a change in our authorized share structure
or a change in the special rights or restrictions that may be attached to a certain class or series of shares) to be changed
by the resolution specified in that company’s articles.
Our articles provide that certain changes to our share structure
and any creation or alteration of special rights and restrictions attached to a series or class of shares be done by way of ordinary
resolution. However, if a right or special right attached to a class or series of shares would be prejudiced or interfered with by
such an alteration, the BCBCA requires that holders of such class or series of shares must approve the alteration by a special separate
resolution of those shareholders.
Our articles also provide that the shareholders may from time
to time, by ordinary resolution, make any alteration to our notice of articles and articles as permitted by the BCBCA. |
Indemnification
of Directors and Officers |
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Under the DGCL, subject to specified limitations
in the case of derivative suits brought by a corporation’s stockholders in its name, a corporation may
indemnify any person who is made a party to any action, suit or proceeding on account of being a director,
officer, employee or agent of the corporation (or was serving at the request of the corporation in such capacity
for another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise) against expenses (including
attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by
him or her in connection with the action, suit or proceeding, provided that there is a determination that:
(i) the individual acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the
best interests of the corporation; and (ii) in a criminal action or proceeding, the individual had no reasonable
cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.
Without court approval, however, no indemnification may be made
in respect of any derivative action in which an individual is adjudged liable to the corporation, except to the extent the Court
of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication
but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity.
The DGCL requires indemnification of directors and officers for
expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably relating to a successful defense on the merits or otherwise of
a derivative or third-party action.
Under the DGCL, a corporation may advance expenses relating to
the defense of any proceeding to directors and officers upon the receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the individual to repay
such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified. |
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Under the BCBCA, a company may indemnify:
(i) a current or former director or officer of that company; (ii) a current or former director or officer of another corporation
if, at the time such individual held such office, the corporation was an affiliate of the company, or if such individual held such
office at our request; or (iii) an indemnifiable person (as defined in the “Description of Share Capital” section above)
against all costs, charges and expenses, including an amount paid to settle an action or satisfy a judgment, reasonably incurred
by him or her in respect of any civil, criminal, administrative or other legal proceeding or investigative action (whether current,
threatened, pending or completed) in which he or she is involved because of that person’s position as an indemnifiable person,
unless: (i) the individual did not act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of such company or the other
entity, as the case may be; or (ii) in the case of a proceeding other than a civil proceeding, the individual did not have reasonable
grounds for believing that the individual’s conduct was lawful. A company cannot indemnify an indemnifiable person if it is
prohibited from doing so under its articles. In addition, a company must not indemnify an indemnifiable person in proceedings brought
against the indemnifiable person by or on behalf of the company or an associated company. A company may pay, as they are incurred
in advance of the final disposition of an eligible proceeding, the expenses actually and reasonably incurred by an indemnifiable
person in respect of that proceeding only if the indemnifiable person has provided an undertaking that, if it is ultimately determined
that the payment of expenses was prohibited, the indemnifiable person will repay any amounts advanced. Subject to the aforementioned
prohibitions on indemnification, a company must, after the final disposition of an eligible proceeding, pay the expenses actually
and reasonably incurred by an indemnifiable person in respect of such eligible proceeding if such indemnifiable person has not been
reimbursed for such expenses, and was wholly successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the outcome of such eligible proceeding or
was substantially successful on the merits in the outcome of such eligible proceeding. On application from an indemnifiable person,
a court may make any order the court considers appropriate in respect of an eligible proceeding, including the indemnification of
penalties imposed or expenses incurred in any such proceedings and the enforcement of an indemnification agreement. As permitted
by the BCBCA, our articles require us to indemnify our directors, officers, former directors or officers (and such individual’s
respective heirs and legal representatives) and permit us to indemnify any person to the extent permitted by the BCBCA. |
Limited
Liability of Directors |
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The DGCL permits
the adoption of a provision in a corporation’s certificate of incorporation limiting or eliminating the monetary liability
of a director to a corporation or its shareholders by reason of a director’s breach of the fiduciary duty of care. The DGCL
does not permit any limitation of the liability of a director for: (i) breaching the duty of loyalty to the corporation or its shareholders;
(ii) acts or omissions not in good faith; (iii) engaging in intentional misconduct or a known violation of law; (iv) obtaining an
improper personal benefit from the corporation; or (v) paying a dividend or approving a stock repurchase that was illegal under applicable
law. |
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Under the BCBCA,
a director or officer of a company must (i) act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the company; (ii)
exercise the care, diligence and skill that a reasonably prudent individual would exercise in comparable circumstances; (iii) act
in accordance with the BCBCA and the regulations thereunder; and (iv) subject to (i) to (iii), act in accordance with the articles
of the company. These statutory duties are in addition to duties under common law and equity. No provision in a contract or
the articles of a company may relieve a director or officer of a company from the above duties. Under the BCBCA, a director
is not liable for certain acts if the director has otherwise complied with his or her duties and relied, in good faith, on (i) financial
statements of the company represented to the director by an officer of the company or in a written report of the auditor of the company
to fairly reflect the financial position of the company, (ii) a written report of a lawyer, accountant, engineer, appraiser or other
person whose profession lends credibility to a statement made by that person, (iii) a statement of fact represented to the director
by an officer of the company to be correct, or (iv) any record, information or representation that the court considers provides reasonable
grounds for the actions of the director, whether or not that record was forged, fraudulently made or inaccurate or that information
or representation was fraudulently made or inaccurate. Further, a director is not liable if the director did not know and could not
reasonably have known that the act done by the director or authorized by the resolution voted for or consented to by the director
was contrary to the BCBCA. |
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Stockholder/
Shareholder Lawsuits |
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Under the DGCL, a stockholder
may bring a derivative action on behalf of the corporation to enforce the rights of the corporation; provided, however, that under
Delaware case law, the plaintiff generally must be a stockholder not only at the time of the transaction which the subject of the
suit, but through the duration of the derivative suit. Delaware law also requires that the derivative plaintiff make a demand on
the directors of the corporation to assert the corporate claim before the suit may be prosecuted by the derivative plaintiff, unless
such demand would be futile. An individual also may commence a class action suit on behalf of himself or herself and other similarly
situated stockholders where the requirements for maintaining a class action have been met. |
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Under the BCBCA, a shareholder
(including a beneficial shareholder) or director of a company and any person who, in the discretion
of the court, is an appropriate person to make an application to court to prosecute or defend an
action on behalf of a company (a derivative action) may, with judicial leave: (i) bring an action
in the name and on behalf of the company to enforce a right, duty or obligation owed to the company
that could be enforced by the company itself or to obtain damages for any breach of such right, duty
or obligation or (ii) defend, in the name and on behalf of the company, a legal proceeding brought
against the company.
Under the BCBCA, the court may grant leave if: (i) the complainant
has made reasonable efforts to cause the directors of the company to prosecute or defend the action; (ii) notice of the application
for leave has been given to the company and any other person that the court may order; (iii) the complainant is acting in good faith;
and (iv) it appears to the court to be in the interests of the company for the action to be prosecuted or defended.
Under the BCBCA, upon the final disposition of a derivative action,
the court may make any order it determines to be appropriate. In addition, under the BCBCA, a court may order a company to pay the
complainant’s interim costs, including legal fees and disbursements. However, the complainant may be held accountable for the
costs on final disposition of the action. |
Oppression
Remedy |
|
Although the
DGCL imposes upon directors and officers fiduciary duties of loyalty (i.e., a duty to act in a manner believed to be in the best
interest of the corporation and its stockholders) and care, there is no remedy under the DGCL that is comparable to the BCBCA’s
oppression remedy. |
|
The BCBCA’s
oppression remedy enables a court to make an order (interim or final) to rectify the matters complained of if the court is satisfied
upon application by a shareholder (as defined below) that the affairs of the company are being conducted or that the powers of the
directors have been exercised in a manner that is oppressive, or that some action of the company or shareholders has been or is threatened
to be taken which is unfairly prejudicial, in each case to one or more shareholders. The applicant must be one of the persons being
oppressed or prejudiced and the application must be brought in a timely manner. A “shareholder” for the purposes of the
oppression remedy includes legal and beneficial owners of shares as well as any other person whom the court considers appropriate.
The oppression remedy provides the court with extremely broad and flexible jurisdiction to intervene in corporate affairs
to protect shareholders. |
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Blank
Check Preferred Stock/Shares |
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Under the DGCL, the certificate
of incorporation of a corporation may give the board the right to issue new classes of preferred shares with voting, conversion,
dividend distribution, and other rights to be determined by the board at the time of issuance, which could prevent a takeover attempt
and thereby preclude shareholders from realizing a potential premium over the market value of their shares. In addition, the
DGCL does not prohibit a corporation from adopting a shareholder rights plan, or “poison pill,” which could prevent a
takeover attempt and also preclude shareholders from realizing a potential premium over the market value of their shares. |
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Advance Notification
Requirements for Proposals of Stockholders/
Shareholders |
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Delaware corporations typically
have provisions in their bylaws that require a stockholder proposing a nominee for election to the board of directors or other proposals
at an annual or special meeting of the stockholders to provide notice of any such proposals to the secretary of the corporation in
advance of the meeting for any such proposal to be brought before the meeting of the stockholders. In addition, advance notice bylaws
frequently require the stockholder nominating a person for election to the board of directors to provide information about the nominee,
such as his or her age, address, employment and beneficial ownership of shares of the corporation’s capital stock. The stockholder
may also be required to disclose, among other things, his or her name, share ownership and agreement, arrangement or understanding
with respect to such nomination. For other proposals, the proposing stockholder is often required by the bylaws to provide
a description of the proposal and any other information relating to such stockholder or beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf
that proposal is being made, required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with
solicitation of proxies for the proposal and pursuant to and in accordance with the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder. |
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Under the BCBCA, qualified shareholders
holding at least one percent (1%) of our issued voting shares or whose shares have a fair market value in excess of $2,000 in
the aggregate may make proposals for matters to be considered at the annual general meeting of shareholders. Such proposals must
be sent to us in advance of any proposed meeting by delivering a timely written notice in proper form to our registered office in
accordance with the requirements of the BCBCA. The notice must include information on the business the shareholder intends to bring
before the meeting. To be a qualified shareholder, a shareholder must currently be and have been a registered or beneficial owner
of at least one share of the company for at least 2 years before the date of signing the proposal. If the proposal and a written
statement in support of the proposal (if any) are submitted at least three months before the anniversary date of the previous annual
meeting and the proposal and written statement (if any) meet other specified requirements, then the company must either set out the
proposal, including the names and mailing addresses of the submitting person and supporters and the written statement (if any), in
the proxy circular of the company or attach the proposal and written statement thereto. In certain circumstances, the company
may refuse to process a proposal. |
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
January 2024 PIPE Warrants
The following is a brief
summary of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants issued in the January 2024 Private Placement and is subject in all respects to the provisions
contained in the investor warrants, in the form filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 6-K dated January 16, 2024.
Exercisability. The January 2024 PIPE Warrants
are exercisable at any time after their original issuance and at any time up to the date that is five years after their original issuance.
The January 2024 PIPE Warrants will be exercisable, at the option of each holder, in whole or in part by delivering to us a duly executed
exercise notice and, at any time a registration statement registering the issuance of the common shares underlying the January 2024 PIPE
Warrants under the Securities Act is effective and available for the issuance of such shares, by payment in full in immediately available
funds for the number of common shares purchased upon such exercise. We will make our best effort to maintain an effective registration
statement registering the issuance of common shares underlying the January 2024 PIPE Warrants under the Securities Act. If such a registration
statement is not effective or available the holder may, in its sole discretion, elect to exercise the January 2024 PIPE Warrants through
a cashless exercise, in which case the holder would receive upon such exercise the net number of common shares determined according to
the formula set forth in the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. No fractional shares will be issued in connection with the exercise of a January
2024 PIPE Warrants. In lieu of fractional shares, we will pay the holder an amount in cash equal to the fractional amount multiplied
by the exercise price.
Exercise Limitation. A holder will not
have the right to exercise any portion of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants if the holder (together with its affiliates) would beneficially
own in excess of 4.99% of the number of common shares outstanding immediately after giving effect to the exercise, as such percentage
ownership is determined in accordance with the terms of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants. However, any holder may increase or decrease
such percentage to any other percentage not in excess of 9.99%, provided that any increase in such percentage shall not be effective
until 61 days following notice from the holder to us.
Exercise Price. The exercise price per
whole common share purchasable upon exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants is $1.60 per share. The exercise price is subject
to appropriate adjustment in the event of certain share dividends and distributions, share splits, share combinations, reclassifications
or similar events affecting our common shares and also upon any distributions of assets, including cash, stock or other property to our
shareholders.
Subject to certain exemptions outlined in the
January 2024 PIPE Warrants, for the life of the warrant, if we shall sell, enter into an agreement to sell, or grant any option to purchase,
or sell, enter into an agreement to sell, or grant any right to reprice, or otherwise dispose of or issue (or announce any offer, sale,
grant or any option to purchase or other disposition) any common shares or convertible security, at an effective price per share less
than the exercise price of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants then in effect, or a Dilutive Issuance, the number of common shares issuable
upon exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrant shall be proportionally adjusted so that the aggregate exercise price of the January 2024
PIPE Warrants shall remain unchanged.
Share Combination Event Adjustments. If
at any time on or after the date of issuance there occurs any share split, share dividend, share combination recapitalization or other
similar transaction involving our common shares and the lowest daily volume weighted average price during the five consecutive trading
days commencing on the date of such event is less than the exercise price then in effect, then the exercise price shall be reduced to
the lowest daily volume weighted average price during such five day period and the number of warrant shares issuable shall be increased
such that the aggregate exercise price payable thereunder, after taking into account the decrease in the exercise price, shall be equal
to the aggregate exercise price on the date of issuance. Such adjustment may only be made one time.
Transferability. Subject to applicable
laws, the January 2024 PIPE Warrants may be offered for sale, sold, transferred or assigned without our consent.
Exchange Listing. We do not intend to apply
to list the January 2024 PIPE Warrants on any securities exchange or nationally recognized trading system.
Fundamental Transactions. In the event
of a fundamental transaction, as described in the January 2024 PIPE Warrants and generally including any reorganization, recapitalization
or reclassification of our common shares, the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of our properties or assets,
our consolidation or merger with or into another person, the acquisition of more than 50% of our outstanding common shares, or any person
or group becoming the beneficial owner of more than 50% of the voting power represented by our outstanding common shares, the holders
of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants will be entitled to receive upon exercise of the January 2024 PIPE Warrants the kind and amount of
securities, cash or other property that the holders would have received had they exercised the January 2024 PIPE Warrants immediately
prior to such fundamental transaction without regard to any limitations on exercised contained in the January 2024 PIPE Warrants.
Rights as a Stockholder. Except as otherwise
provided in the January 2024 PIPE Warrants or by virtue of such holder’s ownership of our common shares, the holder of a January
2024 PIPE Warrant does not have the rights or privileges of a holder of our common shares, including any voting rights, until the holder
exercises the January 2024 PIPE Warrant.
Governing Law. The January 2024 PIPE
Warrants are governed by New York law.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Each selling shareholder of the securities and
any of their pledgees, assignees and successors-in-interest may, from time to time, sell any or all of their securities covered hereby
on the principal trading market of our common shares or any other stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the securities
are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices. A selling shareholder may use any one or more
of the following methods when selling securities:
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ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in
which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers; |
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block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt
to sell the securities as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction; |
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purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale
by the broker-dealer for its account; |
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an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules
of the applicable exchange; |
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privately negotiated transactions; |
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settlement of short sales; |
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in transactions through broker-dealers that agree with
the Selling Shareholders to sell a specified number of such securities at a stipulated price per security; |
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through the writing or settlement of options or other
hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise; |
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a combination of any such methods of sale; or |
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any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law. |
The selling shareholders may also sell securities
under Rule 144 or any other exemption from registration under the Securities Act, if available, rather than under this prospectus.
Broker-dealers engaged by the selling shareholders
may arrange for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the selling shareholders
(or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of securities, from the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated, but, except
as set forth in a supplement to this Prospectus, in the case of an agency transaction not in excess of a customary brokerage commission
in compliance with FINRA Rule 2121; and in the case of a principal transaction a markup or markdown in compliance with FINRA Rule 2121.
In connection with the sale of the securities
or interests therein, the selling shareholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions,
which may in turn engage in short sales of the securities in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The selling shareholders
may also sell securities short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the securities to broker-dealers
that in turn may sell these securities. The selling shareholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers
or other financial institutions or create one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other
financial institution of securities offered by this prospectus, which securities such broker-dealer or other financial institution may
resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).
The selling shareholders and any broker-dealers
or agents that are involved in selling the securities may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities
Act in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale
of the securities purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. Each selling
shareholder has informed us that it does not have any written or oral agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any person
to distribute the securities.
We are required to pay certain fees and expenses
incurred by us incident to the registration of the securities. We have agreed to indemnify the selling shareholders against certain losses,
claims, damages and liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
We agreed to keep this prospectus effective until
the earlier of (i) the date on which the securities may be resold by the selling shareholders without registration and without regard
to any volume or manner-of-sale limitations by reason of Rule 144, without the requirement for us to be in compliance with the current
public information under Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar effect or (ii) all of the securities have been
sold pursuant to this prospectus or Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar effect. The resale securities will
be sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers if required under applicable state securities laws. In addition, in certain
states, the resale securities covered hereby may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable
state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is complied with.
Under applicable rules and regulations under the
Exchange Act, any person engaged in the distribution of the resale securities may not simultaneously engage in market making activities
with respect to the common shares for the applicable restricted period, as defined in Regulation M, prior to the commencement of the
distribution. In addition, the selling shareholders will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder, including Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of the common shares by the selling shareholders
or any other person. We will make copies of this prospectus available to the selling shareholders and have informed them of the need
to deliver a copy of this prospectus to each purchaser at or prior to the time of the sale (including by compliance with Rule 172 under
the Securities Act).
EXPENSES OF THIS OFFERING
Set forth below is an itemization of the total
expenses, excluding placement agent discounts, expected to be incurred in connection with the offer and sale of the securities offered
by us. With the exception of the SEC registration fee, all amounts are estimates:
SEC registration fee | |
$ | 315 | |
Legal fees and expenses | |
| 25,000 | |
Accounting fees and expenses | |
| 5,000 | |
Miscellaneous | |
| 5,000 | |
Total | |
$ | 35,315 | |
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the issuance of our Common Shares
offered in this prospectus and certain other matters of Canadian law will be passed upon for us by Daniel N. Bloch. Certain matters of
U.S. federal law will be passed upon for us by Greenberg Traurig, P.A., Tel Aviv, Israel. Certain legal matters in connection with this
offering will be passed upon for the placement agent by Kaufman & Canoles, P.C., Richmond, Virginia with respect to U.S. federal
law.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Clearmind
Medicine Inc. as of October 31, 2023 and 2022, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended October 31, 2023, have been incorporated
by reference herein in reliance upon the reports of independent registered public accounting firms, Brightman Almagor Zohar & Co.,
a Firm in the Deloitte Global Network, and Saturna Group Chartered Professional Accountants LLP, incorporated by reference herein, and
upon the authority of said firms as experts in accounting and auditing.
The audit report covering the October 31, 2023
consolidated financial statements contains an explanatory paragraph that states that the Company’s recurring losses from operations
and lack of sufficient resources raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated
financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of that uncertainty.
ENFORCEMENT OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
We are incorporated under the laws of British
Columbia. Some of our directors and officers, and some of the experts named in this prospectus, are residents of Canada or otherwise
reside outside of the United States, and all or a substantial portion of their assets, and all or a substantial portion of our assets,
are located outside of the United States. We have appointed an agent for service of process in the United States, but it may be difficult
for shareholders who reside in the United States to effect service within the United States upon those directors, officers and experts
who are not residents of the United States. It may also be difficult for shareholders who reside in the United States to realize in the
United States upon judgments of courts of the United States predicated upon our civil liability and the civil liability of our directors,
officers and experts under the United States federal securities laws. There can be no assurance that U.S. investors will be able
to enforce against us, members of our Board, officers or certain experts named herein who are residents of Canada or other countries
outside the United States, any judgments in civil and commercial matters, including judgments under the federal securities laws. There
can be no assurance that U.S. investors will be able to enforce against us, members of our Board, officers or certain experts named herein
who are residents of Canada or other countries outside the United States, any judgments in civil and commercial matters, including judgments
under the federal securities laws. There is uncertainty with respect to whether a Canadian court would take jurisdiction on a matter
of liability predicated solely upon U.S. federal securities laws, and uncertainty with respect to whether a Canadian court would enforce
a foreign judgment on liabilities predicated upon the securities laws of the United States.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE
INFORMATION
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement
on Form F-1 under the Securities Act relating to this offering of our Common Shares. This prospectus does not contain all of the
information contained in the registration statement. The rules and regulations of the SEC allow us to omit certain information from this
prospectus that is included in the registration statement. Statements made in this prospectus concerning the contents of any contract,
agreement or other document are summaries of all material information about the documents summarized, but are not complete descriptions
of all terms of these documents. If we filed any of these documents as an exhibit to the registration statement, you may read the document
itself for a complete description of its terms.
Our SEC filings are available to the public at
the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. Upon completion of this offering, we will be subject to the information reporting
requirements of the Exchange Act that are applicable to foreign private issuers, and under those requirements will file reports with
the SEC. As a foreign private issuer, we will be exempt from the rules under the Exchange Act related to the furnishing and content of
proxy statements, and our officers, directors and principal shareholders will be exempt from the reporting and short-swing profit recovery
provisions contained in Section 16 of the Exchange Act. In addition, we will not be required under the Exchange Act to file reports
and financial statements with the SEC as frequently or as promptly as U.S. companies whose securities are registered under the Exchange
Act.
We maintain a corporate website at https://www.clearmindmedicine.com/.
Information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website does not constitute a part of this prospectus.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference
information into this document. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed
separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this document, except for any information
superseded by information that is included directly in this prospectus or incorporated by reference subsequent to the date of this prospectus.
We incorporate by reference
the following documents or information that we have filed with the SEC:
| ● | The
Company’s Reports on Form 6-K filed with the SEC on February
1, 2024, February
5, 2024, February
9, 2024, February
20, 2024, February
23, 2024, February
27, 2024, March
13, 2024, March
18, 2024, March
27, 2024, April
9, 2024, April
10, 2024, April
17, 2024, April
30, 2024, May
7, 2024, May
10, 2024, June
13, 2024, June
13, 2024, June
28, 2024, July
16, 2024, July
19, 2024, August 16, 2024, August 16, 2024, August
20, 2024, August
21, 2024, August
29, 2024, September
6, 2024, September
12, 2024, September 16, 2024 and September 16, 2024 (in each case, to the extent expressly incorporated by reference into our effective
registration statements on Form F-3); and |
| ● | The
description our Common Shares, which is contained in our registration statement on Form
8-A filed with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act on November 9, 2022 (File No. 001-41557),
as amended by Exhibit
2.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form
20-F for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on January 29,
2024. |
We will provide you without charge, upon your
written or oral request, a copy of any of the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus, other than exhibits to such documents
which are not specifically incorporated by reference into such documents. Please direct your written or telephone requests to us at Clearmind
Medicine Inc., 101 – 1220 W. 6th Ave, Vancouver, BC V6H1A, Attention: Alan Rootenberg, Chief Financial Officer, telephone number: +1
973.536.1016.
1,331,480 Common Shares
Clearmind Medicine Inc.
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
,
2024
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 6. Indemnification of Directors, Officers and Employees.
Indemnification
Our articles of association provide that we may
indemnify our directors, former directors, officers or former officers, any other person and his or her heirs and legal personal representatives
against all eligible penalties to which such person is or may be liable, and we may, after the final disposition of an eligible proceeding,
pay the expenses actually and reasonably incurred by such person in respect of that proceeding. Each of our directors and officers is
deemed to have contracted with us on terms of the indemnity contained in our articles of association. In addition, the Registrant may
indemnify any other person in accordance with the BCBCA.
We also have entered and intend to enter into
separate indemnification agreements with our directors and executive officers, in addition to indemnification provided for in our articles
of association. These agreements, among other things, to provide for indemnification of our directors and executive officers for expenses,
judgments, fines and settlement amounts incurred by such persons in any action or proceeding arising out of this person’s services
as a director or executive officer or at our request. We believe that these provisions in our articles of association and indemnification
agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and executive officers.
The above description of the limitation of liability
and indemnification provisions of our articles of association of incorporation, our articles of association and our indemnification agreements
is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to these documents, each of which will be filed as an exhibit to this registration
statement to which this prospectus forms a part.
The limitation of liability and indemnification
provisions in our articles of association may discourage shareholders from bringing a lawsuit against our directors for breach of their
fiduciary duties. They may also reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though an action,
if successful, might benefit us and our shareholders. A shareholder’s investment may be harmed to the extent we pay the costs of
settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions.
We maintain a general liability insurance policy
that covers certain liabilities of directors and officers of our corporation arising out of claims based on acts or omissions in their
capacities as directors or officers.
In any placement agent agreement we enter into
in connection with the sale of Common Shares being registered hereby, the placement agent will agree to indemnify, under certain conditions,
us, our directors, our officers and persons who control us within the meaning of the Securities Act, against certain liabilities.
Item 7. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.
Set forth below are
the sales of all unregistered securities of ours sold by us within the past three years (i.e., since September 24, 2021, up to the date
of this registration statement) which were not registered under the Securities Act. We believe that each of such issuances was exempt
from registration under the Securities Act in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, Rule 701 and/or Regulation S under the
Securities Act.
On February 8, 2022, we entered into a private
placement agreement with Medigus Ltd., or Medigus, pursuant to which we will raise approximately CAD$1.6 million (approximately $1.25
million). As consideration for the agreement, we agreed to issue Medigus 2,208 units, or the Medigus Units at a subscription price of
CAD$720.00 (approximately $570.00) per Medigus Unit. Each Medigus Unit is comprised of one Common Share and one warrant to purchase one
Common Share. Each warrant will be exercisable for a period of 18 months into one additional Common Share at a price per share of CAD$1,800.00.
The transaction closed in April 2022.
On January 11, 2024, we consummated a registered
direct offering of 1,468,000 common shares and 32,000 pre-funded warrants at a price of $1.60 per common share and $1.5999 per pre-funded
warrant share and a simultaneous private placement of unregistered common warrants to purchase an aggregate of up to 1,500,000 common
shares. The unregistered common warrants have an exercise price of $1.60 per share, are immediately exercisable and have a 5-year term
from the issuance date.
The privately placed
securities above were offered and sold pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities
Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder since, among other things, the transactions did not involve a public offering
and the securities were acquired for investment purposes only and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution
thereof.
Additionally, since June 2021, we have granted
share options and RSU’s to employees, directors, consultants and service providers under our Executive Stock Option and Restricted
Share Unit Plans. There are currently an aggregate of 154,591 stock options and RSU’s outstanding, with exercise prices ranging
from $23.40 to $651.75 per share.
Item 8. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.
(a) Exhibits. See the Exhibit Index attached
to this registration statement, which is incorporated by reference herein.
(b) Financial Statement Schedules. Schedules
not listed above have been omitted because the information required to be set forth therein is not applicable or is shown in the financial
statements or notes thereto.
Item 9. Undertakings.
| (a) | The
undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes: |
| (1) | To
file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment
to this registration statement: |
| i. | To
include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act; |
| ii. | To
reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration
statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually
or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration
statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities
offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was
registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering
range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule
424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change
in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration
Fee” table in the effective registration statement; |
|
iii. |
To include any material information with respect to
the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the
registration statement. |
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(2) |
That, for the purpose of determining any liability
under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to
the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof. |
|
(3) |
To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment
any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. |
|
(4) |
To file a post-effective amendment to the registration
statement to include any financial statements required by Item 8.A. of Form 20-F at the start of any delayed offering or throughout
a continuous offering. Financial statements and information otherwise required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act need not be furnished,
provided that the registrant includes in the prospectus, by means of a post-effective amendment, financial statements required
pursuant to this paragraph (a)(4) and other information necessary to ensure that all other information in the prospectus is at least
as current as the date of those financial statements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to registration statements on Form
F-3, a post-effective amendment need not be filed to include financial statements and information required by Section 10(a)(3)
of the Act or Rule 3-19 of this chapter if such financial statements and information are contained in periodic reports filed
with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
that are incorporated by reference in the Form F-3. |
|
(5) |
That, for the purpose of determining liability under
the Securities Act to any purchaser: |
|
i. |
If the registrant is relying on Rule 430B: |
|
A. |
Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and
included in the registration statement; and |
|
B. |
Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule
424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to
Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall
be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first
used after effectiveness of the date of the first contract or sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As
provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date and placement agent, such date shall
be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which
that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or
made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of
the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify
any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any
such document immediately prior to such effective date; or |
|
ii. |
If the registrant is subject to Rule 430C, each prospectus
filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying
on Rule 430B or other prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration
statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement
or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into
the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract
of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that
was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use. |
|
(6) |
That, for the purpose of determining liability of the
registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes
that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the
placement agent method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means
of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer
or sell securities to such purchaser: |
|
i. |
Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned
registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; |
|
ii. |
Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering
prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; |
|
iii. |
The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating
to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the
undersigned registrant; and |
|
iv. |
Any other communication that is an offer in the offering
made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser. |
|
(b) |
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to provide
to the placement agent at the closing specified in the placement agent agreements, certificates in such denominations and registered
in such names as required by the placement agent to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser. |
|
(c) |
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising
under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions
described in Item 6 hereof, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification
is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling
person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling
person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has
been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by
it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. |
|
(d) |
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that: |
|
(1) |
That for purposes of determining any liability under
the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance
upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4), or 497(h)
under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective. |
|
(2) |
That for the purpose of determining any liability under
the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration
statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the
initial bona fide offering thereof. |
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT
NUMBER |
|
EXHIBIT
DESCRIPTION |
3.1 |
|
Articles
of Association of the Registrant, as currently in effect (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the registrant’s
registration statement on Form F-1, as amended, filed with the SEC on August 18, 2022 (File No. 333-265900)) |
|
|
|
5.1* |
|
Opinion
of Daniel Bloch, Canadian counsel to the Registrant, as to the validity of the Common Shares |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
Form
of Indemnification Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s registration statement on
Form F-1, as amended, filed with the SEC on September 20, 2022 (File No. 333-265900)) |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
Stock
Option Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form F-1, as amended,
filed with the SEC on August 18, 2022 (File No. 333-265900)) |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
Framework
Research and Option Agreement with Yissum Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem Ltd., dated October
1, 2021 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form F-1, as amended,
filed with the SEC on August 18, 2022 (File No. 333-265900)) |
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
Framework
Agreement for the Conduct of Research with Yissum Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem Ltd., dated
November 8, 2021 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form F-1,
as amended, filed with the SEC on August 18, 2022 (File No. 333-265900)) |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
Sponsored
Research Agreement with BIRAD Research and Development Company, dated November 8, 2021 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
10.5 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form F-1, as amended, filed with the SEC on August 18, 2022 (File No. 333-265900)) |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
Subscription
Agreement with Medigus Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the registrant’s registration statement on
Form F-1, as amended, filed with the SEC on August 18, 2022 (File No. 333-265900)) |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
SciSparc
Cooperation Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form
F-1, as amended, filed with the SEC on September 20, 2022 (File No. 333-265900)) |
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
Amendment
to Subscription Agreement with Medigus Ltd. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the registrant’s registration
statement on Form F-1, as amended, filed with the SEC on September 20, 2022 (File No. 333-265900)) |
|
|
|
10.9 |
|
Form
of Placement Agent Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to the registrant’s registration statement on
Form F-1, as amended, filed with the SEC on March 27, 2023 (File No. 333-270859)) |
|
|
|
10.10 |
|
Form
of Pre-Funded Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form F-1,
as amended, filed with the SEC on March 27, 2023 (File No. 333-270859)) |
|
|
|
10.11 |
|
Form
of Common Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form F-1,
as amended, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2023 (File No. 333-270859)) |
|
|
|
10.12 |
|
Form
of Warrant Agent Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form
F-1, as amended, filed with the SEC on March 28, 2023 (File No. 333-270859)) |
|
|
|
10.13 |
|
Form
of Placement Agent Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to the registrant’s registration statement on
Form F-1, as amended, filed with the SEC on July 17, 2023 (File No. 333-273293)) |
|
|
|
10.14 |
|
Form
of Pre-Funded Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form F-1,
as amended, filed with the SEC on July 17, 2023 (File No. 333-273293)) |
10.15 |
|
Form
of Common Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form F-1,
as amended, filed with the SEC on July 17, 2023 (File No. 333-273293)) |
|
|
|
10.16 |
|
Form
of Warrant Agent Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the registrant’s registration statement on Form
F-1, as amended, filed with the SEC on July 17, 2023 (File No. 333-273293)) |
|
|
|
10.17 |
|
Form
of Securities Purchase Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Report on Form 6-K furnished
to the SEC on January 16, 2024) |
|
|
|
10.18 |
|
Form
of PIPE Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the registrant’s Report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC
on January 16, 2024) |
|
|
|
10.19 |
|
Form
of Pre-Funded Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the registrant’s Report on Form 6-K furnished to
the SEC on January 16, 2024) |
|
|
|
10.20 |
|
Form
of Registration Rights Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the registrant’s Report on Form 6-K furnished
to the SEC on January 16, 2024) |
|
|
|
10.21 |
|
Form
of Placement Agent Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the registrant’s Report on Form 6-K furnished
to the SEC on January 16, 2024) |
|
|
|
10.22 |
|
Executive
Officer Clawback Policy (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 20-F filed
with the SEC on January 29, 2024) |
|
|
|
23.1** |
|
Consent of Saturna Group Chartered Professional Accountants LLP |
|
|
|
23.2** |
|
Consent of Brightman Almagor Zohar & Co., a Firm in the Deloitte Global Network, independent registered public accounting firm. |
|
|
|
23.3* |
|
Consent
of Daniel Bloch (included in Exhibit 5.1) |
|
|
|
24.1* |
|
Power
of Attorney (included in signature pages of Registration Statement) |
|
|
|
107* |
|
Filing
Fee Table |
* |
Previously filed. |
** |
Filed herewith. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for
filing on Form F-1 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in British Columbia, Canada on this 24th day of September, 2024.
|
CLEARMIND MEDICINE INC. |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Dr. Adi
Zuloff-Shani |
|
|
Dr. Adi Zuloff-Shani, Chief Executive Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Act, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Dr. Adi Zuloff-Shani |
|
Chief Executive Officer
|
|
September 24, 2024 |
Dr. Adi Zuloff-Shani
|
|
(Principal Executive
Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
Alan Rootenberg |
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
September 24, 2024 |
Alan Rootenberg |
|
(Principal Financial
and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
* |
|
Chairman of the Board
of Directors |
|
September 24, 2024 |
Amitay Weiss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
* |
|
Director |
|
September 24, 2024 |
Oz Adler |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
* |
|
Director |
|
September 24, 2024 |
Yehonatan Shachar
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/
* |
|
Director |
|
September 24, 2024 |
Asaf Itzhaik |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
/s/ Dr. Adi Zuloff-Shani |
|
|
|
|
Dr. Adi Zuloff-Shani |
|
|
|
|
Attorney in Fact |
|
|
|
|
SIGNATURE OF AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE IN THE
UNITED STATES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, the undersigned, the duly authorized representative in the United States of Clearmind Medicine Inc., has signed
this Registration Statement on this 24th day of September, 2024.
|
Puglisi & Associates |
|
|
|
Authorized U.S. Representative |
|
|
|
/s/
Donald J. Puglisi |
|
Name: |
Donald J. Puglisi |
|
Title: |
Managing Director |
II-9
Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
FIRM
We consent to the reference to our firm under
the caption “Experts” and the incorporation by reference therein of our audit report dated March 8, 2022 (except as to Note
1(c) which is as of October 19, 2022), included in its Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended October 31, 2023, filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, in Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement on Form F-1 and related Prospectus
of Clearmind Medicine Inc. dated September 24, 2024.
/s/ SATURNA GROUP CHARTERED PROFESSIONAL
ACCOUNTANTS LLP
SATURNA GROUP CHARTERED PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANTS
LLP
Vancouver, Canada
September 24, 2024
Exhibit 23.2
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in
this Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement on Form F-1 of our report dated January 29, 2024 (March 18, 2024, as
to the November 28, 2023 reverse share split described in Note 1c and the change in presentation currency discussed in Note 1d) relating
to the financial statements of Clearmind Medicine Inc., appearing in the Annual Report on Form 20-F, as amended, of Clearmind Medicine
Inc. for the year ended October 31, 2023. We also consent to the reference to us under the heading “Experts” in such Registration
Statement.
/s/ Brightman Almagor Zohar & Co.
Certified Public Accountants
A Firm in the Deloitte Global Network
Tel Aviv, Israel
September 24, 2024
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