As filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission on June 18, 2024
Registration
No. 333-279942
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
Amendment No. 1
to
FORM F-3
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
GOLDEN
HEAVEN GROUP HOLDINGS LTD.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Cayman
Islands |
|
Not
Applicable |
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification Number) |
No.
8 Banhouhaichuan Rd
Xiqin
Town, Yanping District
Nanping
City, Fujian Province, China 353001
+
86 0599 8508022
(Address
and telephone number of Registrant’s principal executive offices)
Cogency
Global Inc.
122
East 42nd Street, 18th Floor
New
York, NY 10168
800-221-0102
(Name,
address, and telephone number of agent for service)
With
a Copy to:
Ying
Li, Esq.
Hunter
Taubman Fischer & Li, LLC
950
Third Avenue, 19th Floor
New
York, NY 10022
212-
530-2206
Approximate
date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of the registration statement.
If
only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check
the following box. ☐
If
any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415
under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. ☒
If
this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering. ☐
If
this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box
and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If
this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.C. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become
effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
If
this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.C. filed to register
additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following
box. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933.
Emerging
growth company ☒
If
an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant
to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐
The
Registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the
Registrant shall file a further amendment that specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective
in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act, or until this registration statement shall become effective on such
date as the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The
information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell the securities until the registration statement
filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and
it is not soliciting any offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where such offer or sale is not permitted. |
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION,
DATED JUNE 18, 2024
PROSPECTUS
$100,000,000 of
Class
A Ordinary Shares
Debt
Securities
Warrants
Rights
and
Units
Golden
Heaven Group Holdings Ltd.
This is an offering of the securities of Golden
Heaven Group Holdings Ltd., a Cayman Islands holding company. We may, from time to time, in one or more offerings, offer and sell up to
$100,000,000 of our Class A ordinary shares of par value US$0.0001 each (“Class A Ordinary Shares”), debt securities, warrants,
rights, and units, or any combination thereof, together or separately as described in this prospectus. In this prospectus, references
to the term “securities” refers, collectively, to our Class A Ordinary Shares, debt securities, warrants, rights, and units.
The prospectus supplement for each offering of securities will describe in detail the plan of distribution for that offering. For general
information about the distribution of the securities offered, please see “Plan of Distribution” in this prospectus.
This
prospectus provides a general description of the securities we may offer. We will provide the specific terms of the securities offered
in one or more supplements to this prospectus. We may also authorize one or more free writing prospectuses to be provided to you in connection
with these offerings. You should read this prospectus, any prospectus supplement, and any free writing prospectus before you invest in
any of our securities. The prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus may add, update, or change information in this
prospectus. You should read carefully this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement, and any related free writing prospectus,
as well as the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference, before you invest in any of our securities. This prospectus
may not be used to offer or sell any securities unless accompanied by the applicable prospectus supplement.
Our Class A Ordinary Shares are listed on
the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “GDHG.” On June 17, 2024, the last reported sale price of our Class A Ordinary
Shares on the Nasdaq Capital Market was $0.1680 per share. The aggregate market value of our outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares held by
non-affiliates, or public float, as of June 18, 2024, was approximately $16,733,250, which was calculated based on 49,950,000 Class A
Ordinary Shares held by non-affiliates and the price of $0.3350 per share, which was the closing price of our Class A Ordinary Shares
on the Nasdaq Capital Market on May 3, 2024. Pursuant to General Instruction I.B.5 of Form F-3, in no event will we sell our securities
in a public primary offering with a value exceeding more than one-third of our public float in any 12-month period so long as our public
float remains below $75 million. During the 12 calendar months prior to and including the date of this prospectus, we have not offered
or sold any securities pursuant to General Instruction I.B.5 of Form F-3.
Investing
in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before making an investment decision, please read the information under the heading
“Risk Factors” beginning on page 10 of this prospectus and risk factors set forth in
our most recent annual report on Form 20-F (the “2023 Annual Report”), in other reports incorporated herein by reference,
and in an applicable prospectus supplement.
We
may offer and sell the securities from time to time at fixed prices, at market prices, or at negotiated prices, to or through underwriters,
to other purchasers, through agents, or through a combination of these methods. If any underwriters are involved in the sale of any securities
with respect to which this prospectus is being delivered, the names of such underwriters and any applicable commissions or discounts
will be set forth in a prospectus supplement. The offering price of such securities and the net proceeds we expect to receive from such
sale will also be set forth in a prospectus supplement. See “Plan of Distribution” elsewhere in this prospectus for
a more complete description of the ways in which the securities may be sold.
We
are an offshore holding company incorporated in the Cayman Islands. We have no material operations of our own and conduct substantially
all our operations through the Chinese operating entities. We directly hold 100% equity interests in the Chinese operating entities and
do not currently adopt any variable interest entity (“VIE”) contractual agreements between the entities. Investors in our
securities are purchasing equity interests in the Cayman Islands holding company, and not in the Chinese operating entities. Investors
in our securities may never hold equity interests in the Chinese operating entities. Our operating structure involves unique risks to
investors. The Chinese regulatory authorities could disallow our operating structure, which would likely result in a material change
in our operations and/or a material change in the value of our Class A Ordinary Shares, and could cause the value of our Class A Ordinary
Shares to significantly decline or become worthless. See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Related
to Doing Business in the PRC—The Chinese government exerts substantial influence over the manner in which the operating entities
conduct their business activities, may intervene or influence such operations at any time, or may exert more control over offerings conducted
overseas and/or foreign investment in China-based issuers, which could result in a material change in such operations and the value of
our securities, significantly limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors, and cause
the value of our securities to significantly decline or be worthless” in the 2023 Annual Report. As used in this prospectus,
terms such as the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our company,” or “our” refer to
Golden Heaven Group Holdings Ltd., unless the context suggests otherwise, and when describing Golden Heaven Group Holdings Ltd.’s
consolidated financial information, such terms shall also include the Chinese operating entities. For further information on our corporate
structure, see “Prospectus Summary—Our Corporate Structure.”
As
substantially all of our operations are conducted by the operating entities in China, we are subject to the associated legal and operational
risks, including risks related to the legal, political and economic policies of the Chinese government, the relations between China and
the United States, or Chinese or United States regulations, which risks could result in a material change in our operations and/or cause
the value of our securities to significantly decline or become worthless, and affect our ability to offer or continue to offer securities
to investors. The PRC government have adopted a series of regulatory actions and issued statements to regulate business operations in
China with little advance notice, including cracking down on illegal activities in the securities market, adopting new measures to extend
the scope of cybersecurity reviews, and expanding the efforts in anti-monopoly enforcement. As of the date of this prospectus, neither
we nor the Chinese operating entities have been involved in any investigations on cybersecurity review initiated by any PRC regulatory
authority, nor has any of them received any inquiry, notice, or sanction. As confirmed by our PRC counsel, AllBright Law Offices (Fuzhou),
we are not subject to cybersecurity review with the Cyberspace Administration of China, or the “CAC,” under the Cybersecurity
Review Measures that became effective on February 15, 2022, since we currently do not have over one million users’ personal information
and do not anticipate that we will be collecting over one million users’ personal information in the foreseeable future, which
we understand might otherwise subject us to the Cybersecurity Review Measures. See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks
Related to Doing Business in the PRC—Recent greater oversight by the CAC over data security could adversely impact the operating
entities’ business” in the 2023 Annual Report.
On
February 17, 2023, the China Securities Regulatory Commission (the “CSRC”) promulgated the Trial Administrative Measures
of Overseas Securities Offering and Listing by Domestic Companies, or the “Trial Measures,” and five supporting guidelines,
which came into effect on March 31, 2023. According to the Notice on the Administrative Arrangements for the Filing of the Overseas Securities
Offering and Listing by Domestic Companies from the CSRC, or “the CSRC Notice,” domestic companies that have already been
listed overseas before the effective date of the Trial Measures (namely, March 31, 2023) shall be deemed as existing issuers (the “Existing
Issuers”). Existing Issuers are not required to complete the filing procedures immediately, and they shall be required to file
with the CSRC for any subsequent offerings. As advised by our PRC counsel, AllBright Law Offices (Fuzhou), we are required to complete
the filing procedures with the CSRC for this offering. In the event that we intend to undertake new offerings or fundraising activities
in the future, to ensure compliance with the relevant regulations, we intend to file for compliance accordingly. See “Item 3.
Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Doing Business in the PRC—The approval and/or other requirements of
the CSRC or other PRC government authorities may be required in connection with offerings under PRC rules, regulations or policies, and,
if required, we cannot predict whether or how soon we will be able to obtain such approval” in the 2023 Annual Report. Other
than the foregoing, as of the date of this prospectus, according to our PRC counsel, AllBright Law Offices (Fuzhou), no relevant laws
or regulations in the PRC explicitly require us to seek approval from the CSRC or any other PRC governmental authorities for our overseas
listing. As of the date of this prospectus, neither we nor the Chinese operating entities have received any inquiry, notice, warning,
or sanctions regarding our overseas listing from the CSRC or any other PRC governmental authorities. Since these statements and regulatory
actions are newly published, however, official guidance and related implementation rules have not been issued. It is highly uncertain
what the potential impact such modified or new laws and regulations will have on the daily business operations of the Chinese operating
entities, our ability to accept foreign investments, and our listing on a U.S. exchange. The Standing Committee of the National People’s
Congress (the “SCNPC”) or PRC regulatory authorities may in the future promulgate laws, regulations, or implement rules that
require us or the Chinese operating entities to obtain regulatory approval from Chinese authorities for listing in the U.S.
In
addition, our Class A Ordinary Shares may be delisted from a national exchange or prohibited from being traded over-the-counter under
the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (the “HFCA Act”) if the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (the “PCAOB”)
is unable to inspect our auditor for two consecutive years. On December 16, 2021, the PCAOB issued its determinations that the PCAOB
was unable to inspect or investigate completely PCAOB-registered public accounting firms headquartered in mainland China and in Hong
Kong, because of positions taken by PRC authorities in those jurisdictions, which determinations were vacated on December 15, 2022. Our
auditor, ASSENTSURE PAC, is headquartered in Singapore, will be inspected by the PCAOB on a regular basis, and it is not subject to the
determinations announced by the PCAOB on December 16, 2021. On August 26, 2022, the PCAOB signed a Statement of Protocol Agreement (the
“SOP”) with the CSRC and China’s Ministry of Finance. The SOP, together with two protocol agreements governing inspections
and investigations (together, the “SOP Agreements”), establish a specific, accountable framework to make possible complete
inspections and investigations by the PCAOB of audit firms based in mainland China and Hong Kong, as required under U.S. law. On December
15, 2022, the PCAOB determined that the PCAOB was able to secure complete access to inspect and investigate registered public accounting
firms headquartered in mainland China and Hong Kong and voted to vacate its previous determinations to the contrary. However, should
PRC authorities obstruct or otherwise fail to facilitate the PCAOB’s access in the future, the PCAOB will consider the need to
issue a new determination. On June 22, 2021, the U.S. Senate passed the Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act, and on
December 29, 2022, legislation entitled “Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023” (the “Consolidated Appropriations Act”)
was signed into law by President Biden, which contained, among other things, an identical provision to the Accelerating Holding Foreign
Companies Accountable Act and amended the HFCA Act by requiring the SEC to prohibit an issuer’s securities from trading on any
U.S. stock exchanges if its auditor is not subject to PCAOB inspections for two consecutive years instead of three, thus reducing the
time period for triggering the delisting of our Company and the prohibition of trading in our securities if the PCAOB is unable to inspect
our accounting firm at such future time. If trading in our Class A Ordinary Shares is prohibited under the HFCA Act in the future because
the PCAOB determines that it cannot inspect or fully investigate our auditor at such future time, Nasdaq may determine to delist our
Class A Ordinary Shares and trading in our Class A Ordinary Shares could be prohibited. See “Item 3. Key Information—D.
Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Class A Ordinary Shares and the Trading Market—Recent joint statement by the SEC and the
PCAOB proposed rule changes submitted by Nasdaq, and the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act passed by the U.S. Senate all call
for additional and more stringent criteria to be applied to emerging market companies upon assessing the qualification of their auditors,
especially the non-U.S. auditors who are not inspected by the PCAOB. These developments could add uncertainties to our future offerings”
in the 2023 Annual Report.
As of the date of this prospectus, we have not
maintained any cash management policies that dictate the purpose, amount and procedure for fund transfers among our Cayman Islands holding
company, our subsidiaries, or investors. Rather, the funds can be transferred in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations.
In May 2023, our Cayman Islands holding company made a net cash transfer in the amount of approximately $6.19 million to the Chinese operating
entities, which amount is derived from the net proceeds raised from our initial public offering. See “Prospectus Summary—Cash
Transfers and Dividend Distributions.” As of the date of this prospectus, our Cayman Islands holding company has not declared
or paid dividends or made distributions to the Chinese operating entities or to investors in the past, nor were any dividends or distributions
made by a Chinese operating entity to the Cayman Islands holding company. Our board of directors has complete discretion on whether to
distribute dividends, subject to applicable laws. We do not have any current plan to declare or pay any cash dividends on our Class A
Ordinary Shares in the foreseeable future. See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors— Risks Related to Our Class
A Ordinary Shares and the Trading Market—We currently do not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future and you must rely
on price appreciation of the Class A Ordinary Shares for return on your investment” in the 2023 Annual Report. Subject to certain
contractual, legal and regulatory restrictions, cash and capital contributions may be transferred among our Cayman Islands holding company
and the Chinese operating entities. If needed, our Cayman Islands holding company can transfer cash to the Chinese operating entities
through loans and/or capital contributions, and the Chinese operating entities can transfer cash to our Cayman Islands holding company
through loans and/or issuing dividends or other distributions. There are limitations on the ability to transfer cash between the Cayman
Islands holding company, the Chinese operating entities or investors. Cash transfers from the Cayman Islands holding company to the Chinese
operating entities are subject to the applicable PRC laws and regulations on loans and direct investment. See “Item 3. Key Information—D.
Risk Factors—Risks Related to Doing Business in the PRC—PRC regulations of loans and direct investment by offshore holding
companies to PRC entities may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds of our offshore financing to make loans or additional capital
contributions to the operating entities, which could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and business” in the 2023
Annual Report. If any of the operating entities incurs debt on its own behalf in the future, the instruments governing such debt may restrict
their ability to pay dividends to the Cayman Islands holding company. Cash transfers from the Chinese operating entities to the Cayman
Islands holding company are also subject to the current PRC regulations, which permit the Chinese operating entities to pay dividends
to their shareholders only out of their accumulated profits, if any, determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations.
See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Doing Business in the PRC—We may rely on dividends
and other distributions on equity paid by the operating entities to fund any cash and financing requirements we may have. To the extent
funds or assets in the business are in the PRC or a PRC entity, the funds or assets may not be available to fund operations or for other
use outside of the PRC due to interventions in or the imposition of restrictions and limitations on the ability of our company or the
operating entities by the PRC government to transfer cash or assets” in the 2023 Annual Report. Cash transfers from the Cayman
Islands holding company to the investors are subject to the restrictions on the remittance of Renminbi into and out of China and governmental
control of currency conversion. See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Doing Business in the
PRC—Restrictions on the remittance of Renminbi into and out of China and governmental control of currency conversion may limit our
ability to pay dividends and other obligations, and affect the value of your investment” in the 2023 Annual Report. Additionally,
to the extent cash or assets in the business is in China or a Chinese operating entity, the funds or assets may not be available to fund
operations or for other use outside of China due to interventions in or the imposition of restrictions and limitations on the ability
of our Company or the operating entities by the PRC government to transfer cash or assets. See “Item 3. Key Information—D.
Risk Factors—Risks Related to Doing Business in the PRC—We may rely on dividends and other distributions on equity paid by
the operating entities to fund any cash and financing requirements we may have. To the extent funds or assets in the business are in the
PRC or a PRC entity, the funds or assets may not be available to fund operations or for other use outside of the PRC due to interventions
in or the imposition of restrictions and limitations on the ability of our company or the operating entities by the PRC government to
transfer cash or assets” in the 2023 Annual Report.
As
of the date of this prospectus, Cuizhang Gong beneficially owns 10,000,000, or 100%, of our Class B ordinary shares through YITONG ASIA
INVESTMENT PTE. LTD., an exempt private company limited by shares incorporated in Singapore that is 100% owned by Cuizhang Gong. As a
result, Cuizhang Gong owns more than a majority of the aggregate voting power of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares. As such,
we are a “controlled company” under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5615 and are allowed to follow certain exemptions afforded to a “controlled
company” under the Nasdaq Listing Rules. However, we do not intend to avail ourselves of such corporate governance exemptions.
See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Class A Ordinary Shares and the Trading Market—Since
we are a ‘controlled company’ within the meaning of the Nasdaq listing rules, we may follow certain exemptions from certain
corporate governance requirements that could adversely affect our public shareholders” in the 2023 Annual Report.
We
are both an “emerging growth company” and a “foreign private issuer” as defined under applicable U.S. securities
laws and are eligible for reduced public company reporting requirements. See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks
Related to Our Class A Ordinary Shares and the Trading Market—For as long as we are an emerging growth company, we will not be
required to comply with certain reporting requirements, including those relating to accounting standards and disclosure about our executive
compensation, that apply to other public companies” and “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks
Related to Our Class A Ordinary Shares and the Trading Market—We are a foreign private issuer within the meaning of the rules under
the Exchange Act, and as such we are exempt from certain provisions applicable to U.S. domestic public companies” in the 2023
Annual Report.
Neither
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved
of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is June 18,
2024.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement
that we filed with the SEC utilizing a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we may, from time
to time, sell the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings, up to a total offering amount of $100,000,000.
This
prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement
do not contain all the information included in the registration statement. We have omitted parts of the registration statement in accordance
with the rules and regulations of the SEC. Statements in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement about the provisions
or contents of any agreement or other documents are not necessarily complete. If the SEC rules and regulations require that an agreement
or other document be filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, please see that agreement or document for a complete description
of the matters. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement or other offering materials together with additional
information described under the headings “Where You Can Find Additional Information” and “Incorporation of
Documents by Reference” before investing in any of the securities offered.
Each
time we sell securities under this shelf registration, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain certain specific information
about the terms of that offering, including a description of any risks related to the offering. A prospectus supplement may also add,
update, or change information contained in this prospectus (including documents incorporated herein by reference). If there is any inconsistency
between the information in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in the prospectus
supplement. The registration statement we filed with the SEC includes exhibits that provide more details on the matters discussed in
this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and the related exhibits filed with the SEC and the accompanying prospectus supplement
together with additional information described under the headings “Incorporation of Documents by Reference” before
investing in any of the securities offered.
The
information in this prospectus is accurate as of the date on the front cover. The information incorporated by reference into this prospectus
is accurate as of the date of the document from which the information is incorporated. You should not assume that the information contained
in this prospectus is accurate as of any other date.
You
should rely only on the information provided or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or in the prospectus supplement. We have
not authorized anyone to provide you with additional or different information. This document may only be used where it is legal to sell
these securities.
As
permitted by SEC rules and regulations, the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part includes additional information
not contained in this prospectus. You may read the registration statement and the other reports we file with the SEC at its website or
at its offices described under “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”
COMMONLY
USED DEFINED TERMS
Unless
otherwise indicated or the context requires otherwise, references in this prospectus or in a prospectus supplement to:
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“BVI”
are to the British Virgin Islands; |
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“China”
and the “PRC” are to the People’s Republic of China; |
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“Class
A Ordinary Shares” are to Class A ordinary shares of par value of $0.0001 each of the Company; |
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“Class
B Ordinary Shares” are to Class B ordinary shares of par value of $0.0001 each of the Company; |
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“Exchange
Act” are to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; |
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“Nasdaq”
are to Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; |
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“operating
entities” are to the seven subsidiaries that conduct our operations in China, consisting of Nanping Golden Heaven Amusement
Park Management Co., Ltd., Changde Jinsheng Amusement Development Co., Ltd., Qujing Jinsheng Amusement Investment Co., Ltd., Tongling
Jinsheng Amusement Investment Co., Ltd., Yuxi Jinsheng Amusement Development Co., Ltd., Yueyang Jinsheng Amusement Development Co.,
Ltd., and Mangshi Jinsheng Amusement Park Co., Ltd.; |
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“ordinary
shares” are, collectively, to the Class A Ordinary Shares and Class B Ordinary Shares; |
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“RMB”
and “Renminbi” are to the legal currency of China; |
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“SEC”
are to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission; |
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“Securities
Act” are to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; |
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“U.S.”,
“US” or “United States” are to United States of America, its territories, its possessions and all areas subject
to its jurisdiction; |
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“US$,”
“$,” “USD” and “U.S. dollars” are to the legal currency of the United States; and |
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“we,”
“the Company,” “us,” “our company,” “our” are to Golden Heaven Group Holdings Ltd.,
our Cayman Islands holding company, unless the context suggests otherwise, and also includes its subsidiaries when describing the
consolidated financial information of Golden Heaven Group Holdings Ltd. |
CAUTIONARY
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This
prospectus, an applicable prospectus supplement, and our SEC filings that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus contain
or incorporate by reference forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of and Section 21E
of the Exchange Act. All statements other than statements of historical fact are “forward-looking statements,” including
any projections of earnings, revenue or other financial items, any statements of the plans, strategies, and objectives of management
for future operations, any statements concerning proposed new projects or other developments, any statements regarding future economic
conditions or performance, any statements of management’s beliefs, goals, strategies, intentions, and objectives, and any statements
of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. The words “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,”
“expect,” “intend,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “potential,” “likely,”
“projects,” “continue,” “will,” and “would” and similar expressions are intended to identify
forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Forward-looking statements reflect
our current views with respect to future events, are based on assumptions, and are subject to risks and uncertainties. We cannot guarantee
that we actually will achieve the plans, intentions, or expectations expressed in our forward-looking statements and you should not place
undue reliance on these statements. There are a number of important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially
from those indicated or implied by forward-looking statements. These important factors include those discussed under the heading “Risk
Factors” contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in the applicable prospectus supplement and any free writing
prospectus we may authorize for use in connection with a specific offering. These factors and the other cautionary statements made in
this prospectus should be read as being applicable to all related forward-looking statements whenever they appear in this prospectus.
Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information,
future events, or otherwise.
Prospectus
Summary
Our
Corporate Structure
We
conduct our operations in China through Nanping Golden Heaven Amusement Park Management Co., Ltd. (“Golden Heaven WFOE”)
and its subsidiaries. Golden Heaven WFOE was established as a limited liability company in the PRC on December 14, 2020. Golden Heaven
WFOE has 100% equity interests in the following PRC subsidiaries: (i) Changde Jinsheng Amusement Development Co., Ltd., a limited liability
company established in the PRC on November 13, 2013, (ii) Qujing Jinsheng Amusement Investment Co., Ltd., a limited liability company
established in the PRC on January 28, 2015, (iii) Tongling Jinsheng Amusement Investment Co., Ltd., a limited liability company established
in the PRC on April 16, 2015, (iv) Yuxi Jinsheng Amusement Development Co., Ltd., a limited liability company established in the PRC
on August 6, 2008, (v) Yueyang Jinsheng Amusement Development Co., Ltd., a limited liability company established in the PRC on April
16, 2015, and (vi) Mangshi Jinsheng Amusement Park Co., Ltd., a limited liability company established in the PRC on July 25, 2017.
We
incorporated Golden Heaven Group Holdings Ltd. (“Golden Heaven Cayman”) as an exempted company under the laws of the Cayman
Islands on January 8, 2020. We incorporated Golden Heaven Management Ltd (“Golden Heaven BVI”) under the laws of the British
Virgin Islands on February 18, 2020, which entity became a wholly owned subsidiary of Golden Heaven Cayman. We incorporated Golden Heaven
Group Management Limited (“Golden Heaven HK”) in Hong Kong on February 26, 2020, which entity became a wholly owned subsidiary
of Golden Heaven BVI. Golden Heaven HK holds all of the outstanding equity of Golden Heaven WFOE.
We
hold 100% equity interests in our PRC subsidiaries, and we do not use a VIE structure. Investors are purchasing securities of the holding
company, Golden Heaven Cayman, instead of securities of our operating entities. The following diagram illustrates our corporate structure
as of the date of this prospectus. All percentages in the following diagram reflect the voting interests instead of the equity interests
held by each of our shareholders, given that each holder of Class B Ordinary Shares will be entitled to 20 votes per one Class B Ordinary
Share and each holder of Class A Ordinary Shares will be entitled to one vote per one Class A Ordinary Share.
Notes:
| (1) | Represents
10,000,000 Class B Ordinary Shares held by YITONG ASIA INVESTMENT PTE. LTD., an exempt private
company limited by shares incorporated in Singapore that is 100% owned by Cuizhang Gong,
as of the date of this prospectus. |
| (2) | Represents an aggregate of 14,800,000 Class A Ordinary Shares, which
consist of (i) 5,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares held by JINZHENG INVESTMENT CO PTE. LTD., a Singapore company that is 100% owned by Qiong
Jin, (ii) 400,000 Class A Ordinary Shares held by Jinguang Gong, our Chief Financial Officer, (iii) 600,000 Class A Ordinary Shares held
by Jinhua Wang, our Director, (iv) 600,000 Class A Ordinary Shares held by Jin Xu, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board
of Directors, and (v) 8,200,000 Class A Ordinary Shares held by six minority shareholders, as of the date of this prospectus. |
Business
Overview
We
are an offshore holding company incorporated in the Cayman Islands. Through the operating entities in China, we manage and operate amusement
parks, water parks and complementary recreational facilities. The parks offer a broad selection of exhilarating and recreational experiences,
including both thrilling and family-friendly rides, water attractions, gourmet festivals, circus performances, and high-tech facilities.
Our
revenue is primarily generated from the Chinese operating entities’ selling access to rides and attractions, charging fees for
special event rentals, and collecting regular rental payments from commercial tenants. Our revenue and net income have remained largely
stable over the years. For the fiscal years ended September 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021, our revenue was US$31,786,802, US$41,788,196, and
US$38,517,742, respectively, our net income was US$6,549,584, US$14,328,374, and US$13,580,375, respectively, and the number of guest
visits at the parks totaled approximately 1.87 million, 2.41 million, and 2.40 million, respectively. Our business is discussed
more fully under “Item 4. Information on the Company—B. Business Overview” in the 2023 Annual Report.
Summary
of Risk Factors
Investing
in our securities involves significant risks. You should carefully consider all of the information in this prospectus before making an
investment in our securities. Below please find a summary of the principal risks we face, organized under relevant headings. These risks
are discussed more fully under “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors” in the 2023 Annual Report.
Risks
Related to Doing Business in the PRC (for a more detailed discussion, see “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks
Related to Doing Business in the PRC” in the 2023 Annual Report)
We
face risks and uncertainties related to doing business in the PRC in general, including, but not limited to, the following:
|
● |
adverse
changes in economic, political and social conditions of the PRC government could have a material adverse effect on the operating
entities’ business (see page 1 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
legal system of the PRC is not fully developed and there are inherent uncertainties that may affect the protection afforded to the
operating entities’ business and our shareholders (see page 2 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
Chinese government exerts substantial influence over the manner in which the operating entities conduct their business activities,
may intervene or influence such operations at any time, or may exert more control over offerings conducted overseas and/or foreign
investment in China-based issuers, which could result in a material change in such operations and the value of our securities, significantly
limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer securities to investors, and cause the value of our securities
to significantly decline or be worthless (see page 2 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
failing
to obtain the approval from the National Development and Reform Commission of the PRC (the “NDRC”)’s provincial
counterparts or other PRC government authorities may have an adverse effect on the operating entities’ business activities
(see page 2 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
approval and/or other requirements of the China Securities Regulatory Commission (the “CSRC”) or other PRC government
authorities may be required in connection with offerings under PRC rules, regulations or policies, and, if required, we cannot predict
whether or how soon we will be able to obtain such approval. (see page 3 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
recent
greater oversight by the Cyberspace Administration of China (the “CAC”) over data security could adversely impact the
operating entities’ business (see page 4 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
● |
PRC
regulations relating to the establishment of offshore special purpose companies by PRC residents may subject the operating entities
to liability or penalties, limit our ability to inject capital into the operating entities, limit the operating entities’ ability
to increase their registered capital or distribute profits to us, or may otherwise adversely affect us (see page 5 of the 2023 Annual
Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
PRC
laws and regulations establish more complex procedures for some acquisitions of PRC companies by foreign investors, which could make
it more difficult for us to pursue growth through acquisitions in China (see page 5 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
● |
we
may rely on dividends and other distributions on equity paid by the operating entities to fund any cash and financing requirements
we may have. To the extent funds or assets in the business are in the PRC or a PRC entity, the funds or assets may not be available
to fund operations or for other use outside of the PRC due to interventions in or the imposition of restrictions and limitations
on the ability of our company or the operating entities by the PRC government to transfer cash or assets (see page 6 of the 2023
Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
PRC
regulations of loans and direct investment by offshore holding companies to PRC entities may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds
of our offshore financing to make loans or additional capital contributions to the operating entities, which could materially and
adversely affect our liquidity and business (see page 6 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
we
may be exposed to liabilities under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and Chinese anti-corruption laws. business (see page 7 of the
2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
restrictions
on the remittance of Renminbi into and out of China and governmental control of currency conversion may limit our ability to pay
dividends and other obligations, and affect the value of your investment (see page 7 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
● |
fluctuations
in exchange rates could result in foreign currency exchange losses (see page 7 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
enforcement of the PRC Labor Contract Law and other labor-related regulations in the PRC may adversely affect the operating entities’
business and results of operations (see page 8 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
custodians or authorized users of our controlling non-tangible assets, including chops and seals, may fail to fulfill their responsibilities,
or misappropriate or misuse these assets (see page 8 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
if
we are classified as a PRC resident enterprise for PRC income tax purposes, such classification could result in unfavorable tax consequences
to us and our non-PRC shareholders (see page 9 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
operating entities’ business may be materially and adversely affected if any of the operating entities declares bankruptcy
or becomes subject to a dissolution or liquidation proceeding (see page 9 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
if
the operating entities are not in compliance with the relevant PRC tax laws and regulations, our financial condition and results
of operations may be negatively affected (see page 10 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
if
we become directly subject to the recent scrutiny, criticism and negative publicity involving U.S.-listed Chinese companies, we may
have to expend significant resources to investigate and resolve the matter which could harm our operations and reputation and could
result in a loss of your investment in our securities, especially if such matter cannot be addressed and resolved favorably (see
page 10 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
it
may be difficult for overseas regulators to conduct investigation or collect evidence within China (see page 10 of the 2023 Annual
Report); and |
|
|
|
|
● |
you
may experience difficulties in effecting service of legal process, enforcing foreign judgments or bringing actions in China against
us or our management based on foreign laws (see page 10 of the 2023 Annual Report). |
Risks
Related to Our Business and Industry (for a more detailed discussion, see “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks
Related to Our Business and Industry” in the 2023 Annual Report)
Risks
and uncertainties related to our business include, but are not limited to, the following:
|
● |
the
operating entities may not be able to maintain or increase the cost-effectiveness of their entertainment offerings (see page 11 of
the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
●
|
declines
in discretionary guest spending and guest confidence, or changes in guest tastes and preferences, could affect the profitability
of the operating entities’ business (see page 11 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
● |
the
operating entities may be unable to contract with third-party suppliers for rides and attractions, and construction delays may occur
and impact attraction openings (see page 11 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
●
|
financial
distress experienced by business partners and other contract counterparties could have an adverse impact on the operating entities
(see page 12 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
high fixed cost structure of park operations can result in significantly lower margins if revenues decline (see page 12 of the 2023
Annual Report); |
|
● |
if
the operating entities are unable to conduct marketing activities in a cost-effective manner, our results of operations and financial
condition may be materially and adversely affected (see page 12 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
operating entities operate in a competitive industry and their revenues, profits or market share could be harmed if they are unable
to compete effectively (see page 12 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
our
historical financial and operating results are not indicative of future performance and our financial and operating results may fluctuate
(see page 12 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
operating entities may not be able to fund capital investment in future projects and may not achieve the desired outcome of their
growth initiatives (see page 13 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
increased
labor costs, inability to retain suitable employees, or unfavorable labor relations may adversely affect the business, financial
condition or results of operations (see page 13 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
if
the operating entities lose key personnel, their business may be adversely affected (see page 13 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
parks managed by the operating entities are located on leased properties, and there is no assurance that the operating entities will
be able to renew the leases or find suitable alternative premises upon the expiration of the relevant lease terms (see page 13 of
the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
if
the operating entities’ intellectual property rights are infringed on by third-parties or if the operating entities are alleged
or found to have infringed on the intellectual property rights of others, it may adversely affect the business of the operating entities
(see page 14 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
operating entities’ business depends on the continued success of their brand, and if they fail to maintain and enhance the
recognition of their brand, they may face difficulty expanding their business (see page 14 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
● |
incidents
or adverse publicity concerning the parks or the amusement park industry in general could harm the brand, reputation or profitability
of the operating entities (see page 14 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
adverse
litigation judgments or settlements resulting from legal proceedings could reduce the profits or negatively affect the business operations
of the operating entities (see page 14 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
bad
or extreme weather conditions can reduce park attendance (see page 15 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
significant
revenue is generated in Hunan Province, China. Therefore, any risks affecting that area may materially adversely affect the business
of the operating entities (see page 15 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
insurance coverage maintained by the operating entities may not be adequate to cover all possible losses and the insurance costs
may increase (see page 15 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
interruptions
or failures that impair access to information technology systems could adversely affect the
business of the operating entities (see page 15 of the 2023 Annual Report); and
|
|
● |
the
COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the operating entities’ business and will adversely affect our results of operations and various
other factors beyond our control could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations (see page 15 of the 2023
Annual Report). |
Risks
Related to Our Class A Ordinary Shares and the Trading Market (for a more detailed discussion, see “Item 3. Key Information—D.
Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Class A Ordinary Shares and the Trading Market” in the 2023 Annual Report)
In
addition to the risks described above, we are subject to general risks and uncertainties related to our Class A Ordinary Shares and the
trading market, including, but not limited to, the following:
|
● |
recent
joint statement by the SEC and the PCAOB proposed rule changes submitted by Nasdaq, and the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable
Act passed by the U.S. Senate all call for additional and more stringent criteria to be applied to emerging market companies upon
assessing the qualification of their auditors, especially the non-U.S. auditors who are not inspected by the PCAOB. These developments
could add uncertainties to our future offerings (see page 16 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
dual class structure of our ordinary shares has the effect of concentrating voting control with our Chairman, and her interests may
not be aligned with the interests of our other shareholders (see page 18 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
dual-class structure of our ordinary shares may adversely affect the trading market for our Class A Ordinary Shares (see page 18
of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
since
we are a “controlled company” within the meaning of the Nasdaq listing rules, we may follow certain exemptions from certain
corporate governance requirements that could adversely affect our public shareholders (see page 18 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
trading price of the Class A Ordinary Shares is likely to be volatile, which could result in substantial losses to investors (see
page 19 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
we
are subject to securities class action suits (see page 19 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
if
securities or industry analysts cease to publish research or reports about our business, or if they adversely change their recommendations
regarding the Class A Ordinary Shares, the market price for the Class A Ordinary Shares and trading volume could decline (see page
19 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
substantial
future sales or perceived potential sales of the Class A Ordinary Shares in the public market could cause the price of the Class
A Ordinary Shares to decline (see page 20 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
●
|
we
currently do not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future and you must rely on price appreciation of the Class A Ordinary
Shares for return on your investment (see page 20 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
you
may face difficulties in protecting your interests, and your ability to protect your rights through U.S. courts may be limited, because
we are incorporated under Cayman Islands law (see page 20 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
certain
judgments obtained against us by our shareholders may not be enforceable (see page 21 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
there
can be no assurance that we will not be a passive foreign investment company (“PFIC”) for United States federal income
tax purposes for any taxable year, which could subject United States holders of our Class A Ordinary Shares to significant adverse
United States federal income tax consequences (see page 21 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
for
as long as we are an emerging growth company, we will not be required to comply with certain reporting requirements, including those
relating to accounting standards and disclosure about our executive compensation, that apply to other public companies (see page
21 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
we
are a foreign private issuer within the meaning of the rules under the Exchange Act, and as such we are exempt from certain provisions
applicable to U.S. domestic public companies (see page 22 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
if
we fail to establish and maintain proper internal financial reporting controls, our ability to produce accurate financial statements
or comply with applicable regulations could be impaired (see page 22 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
our
disclosure controls and procedures may not prevent or detect all errors or acts of fraud (see page 22 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
as
a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands, we are permitted to adopt certain home country practices in relation to corporate governance
matters that differ significantly from the Nasdaq listing standards. These practices may afford less protection to shareholders than
they would enjoy if we complied fully with corporate governance listing standards (see page 22 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
● |
the
requirements of being a public company may strain our resources and divert management’s attention (see page 23 of the 2023
Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
we
may lose our foreign private issuer status in the future, which could result in significant additional costs and expenses (see page
23 of the 2023 Annual Report); |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
obligation to disclose information publicly may put us at a disadvantage to competitors that are private companies (see page 23 of
the 2023 Annual Report); and |
|
|
|
|
● |
the
price of our Class A Ordinary Shares could be subject to rapid and substantial volatility (see page 24 of the 2023 Annual Report). |
Permissions
Required from PRC Authorities
Recently,
the PRC government initiated a series of regulatory actions and made a number of public statements on the regulation of business operations
in China with little advance notice, including cracking down on illegal activities in the securities market, enhancing supervision over
China-based companies listed overseas, and adopting new measures to extend the scope of cybersecurity reviews.
The
Regulations on Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors (the “M&A Rules”) came into effect
on September 8, 2006 and were amended on June 22, 2009. The M&A Rules, among other things, require that an offshore special
purpose vehicle (the “SPV”), formed for overseas listing purposes and controlled directly or indirectly by PRC companies
or individuals, shall obtain the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission (the “CSRC”) prior to listing such
SPV’s securities on an overseas stock exchange, especially in the event that the SPV acquires shares or an equity interest in the
PRC companies by offering the shares of any offshore companies.
On
July 10, 2021, the Cyberspace Administration of China (the “CAC”) issued the Measures for Cybersecurity Review (Revision
Draft for Comments), or the Measures, for public comments, which propose to authorize the relevant government authorities to conduct
cybersecurity review on a range of activities that affect or may affect national security, including listings in foreign countries by
companies that possess the personal data of more than one million users. On December 28, 2021, the Measures for Cybersecurity Review
(2021 version) was promulgated and took effect on February 15, 2022, which iterates that any online platform operators controlling
personal information of more than one million users which seeks to list in a foreign stock exchange should also be subject to cybersecurity
review. The CAC has said that under the proposed rules companies holding data on more than 1,000,000 users must now apply for cybersecurity
approval when seeking listings in other nations because of the risk that such data and personal information could be “affected,
controlled, and maliciously exploited by foreign governments.”
As
advised by our PRC legal counsel, AllBright Law Offices (Fuzhou), neither we nor the operating entities are subject to cybersecurity
review by the CAC, since neither we nor the operating entities currently have over one million users’ personal information and
do not anticipate that we will be collecting over one million users’ personal information in the foreseeable future, which we understand
might otherwise subject us to the Cybersecurity Review Measures.
On
December 24, 2021, the CSRC released the Administrative Provisions of the State Council Regarding the Overseas Issuance and Listing
of Securities by Domestic Enterprises (Draft for Comments) (the “Draft Administrative Provisions”) and the Measures for the
Overseas Issuance of Securities and Listing Record-Filings by Domestic Enterprises (Draft for Comments) (the “Draft Filing
Measures”, and collectively with the Draft Administrative Provisions, the “Draft Rules Regarding Overseas Listing”),
which stipulate that Chinese-based companies, or the issuer, shall fulfill the filing procedures after the issuer makes an application
for initial public offering and listing in an overseas market, and certain overseas offering and listing such as those that constitute
a threat to or endanger national security, as reviewed and determined by competent authorities under the State Council in accordance
with law, may be prohibited under the Draft Rules Regarding Overseas Listing. On February 17, 2023, with the approval of the State
Council, the CSRC released the Trial Administrative Measures of Overseas Securities Offering and Listing by Domestic Companies (the “Trial
Measures”) and five supporting guidelines, which will come into effect on March 31, 2023. According to the Trial Measures,
among other requirements, (1) domestic companies that seek to offer or list securities overseas, both directly and indirectly, should
fulfill the filing procedures with the CSRC; if a domestic company fails to complete the filing procedures, such domestic company may
be subject to administrative penalties; (2) where a domestic company seeks to indirectly offer and list securities in an overseas market,
the issuer shall designate a major domestic operating entity responsible for all filing procedures with the CSRC, and such filings shall
be submitted to the CSRC within three business days after the submission of the overseas offering and listing application; and (3) companies
that have already been listed on overseas stock exchanges or have obtained the approval from overseas supervision administrations or
stock exchanges for their offering and listing, and that will complete their overseas offering and listing prior to September 30, 2023,
are not required to make immediate filings for their listing, but are required to make such filings for subsequent offerings.
According
to our PRC legal counsel, AllBright Law Offices (Fuzhou), we are required to complete the filing procedures with the CSRC for this offering.
As of the date of this prospectus, neither we nor any of the PRC subsidiaries have been subject to any investigation, or received any
notice, warning, or sanction from the CSRC or other applicable government authorities related to this offering. If we are required to
file with the CSRC for this offering, there is no assurance that we can complete such filing in a timely manner or even at all. Any failure
by us to comply with such filing requirements may result in an order to rectify, warnings and fines against us and could materially hinder
our ability to offer or continue to offer our securities.
As
further advised by our PRC legal counsel, AllBright Law Offices (Fuzhou), as of the date of this prospectus, we and the operating entities
have received from PRC government authorities all requisite permits or licenses needed to engage in the businesses currently conducted
in China. Such permits and licenses include our Business License and Special Equipment Registration for Service and Food Business License.
The following table provides details on the permits and licenses held by the operating entities.
Company |
|
Permit/License |
|
Issuing authority |
|
Term |
Nanping Golden Heaven Amusement Park Management Co., Ltd. |
|
Business License |
|
Nanping City Administration for Market Regulation |
|
Long term |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changde Jinsheng Amusement Development Co., Ltd. |
|
Business License |
|
Changde City Administration for Market Regulation |
|
Long term |
|
Special Equipment Registrations for Service |
|
Changde City Administration for Market Regulation |
|
Starting from October 10, 2018, renewed each year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qujing Jinsheng Amusement Investment Co., Ltd. |
|
Business License |
|
Qujing City Qilin District Administrative Examination and Approval Bureau |
|
Long term |
|
|
Special Equipment Registrations for Service |
|
Qujing City Qilin District Administration for Market Regulation |
|
Starting from around February 2015, renewed each year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tongling Jinsheng Amusement Investment Co., Ltd. |
|
Business License |
|
Tongling Administration for Market Regulation |
|
Long term |
|
Special Equipment Registrations for Service |
|
Tongling Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau |
|
Starting from around October 2016, renewed each year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yuxi Jinsheng Amusement Development Co., Ltd. |
|
Business License |
|
Yuxi City Hongta District Administration for Market Regulation |
|
Long term |
|
Special Equipment Registrations for Service |
|
Yuxi City Hongta District Administration for Market Regulation |
|
Starting from September 11, 2017, renewed each year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yueyang Jinsheng Amusement Development Co., Ltd. |
|
Business License |
|
Yuyang City Junshan District Administration for Market Regulation |
|
Long term |
|
Special Equipment Registrations for Service |
|
Yueyang Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau |
|
Starting from July 2, 2018, renewed each year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mangshi Jinsheng Amusement Park Co., Ltd. |
|
Business License |
|
Mangshi Administration for Market Regulation |
|
Long term |
|
Special Equipment Registrations for Service |
|
Mangshi Administration for Market Regulation |
|
Starting from October 24, 2017, renewed each year |
|
|
Food Business License |
|
Mangshi Administration for Market Regulation |
|
June 15, 2020 to June 14, 2026 |
In
addition, our Class A Ordinary Shares may be delisted from a national exchange or prohibited from being traded over-the-counter under
the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (the “HFCA Act”) if the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (the “PCAOB”)
is unable to inspect our auditor for two consecutive years. On December 16, 2021, the PCAOB issued its determinations that the PCAOB
was unable to inspect or investigate completely PCAOB-registered public accounting firms headquartered in mainland China and in Hong
Kong, because of positions taken by PRC authorities in those jurisdictions, which determinations were vacated on December 15, 2022. Our
auditor, ASSENTSURE PAC, is headquartered in Singapore, will be inspected by the PCAOB on a regular basis, and it is not subject to the
determinations announced by the PCAOB on December 16, 2021. On August 26, 2022, the PCAOB signed a Statement of Protocol Agreement (the
“SOP”) with the CSRC and China’s Ministry of Finance. The SOP, together with two protocol agreements governing inspections
and investigations (together, the “SOP Agreements”), establish a specific, accountable framework to make possible complete
inspections and investigations by the PCAOB of audit firms based in mainland China and Hong Kong, as required under U.S. law. On December
15, 2022, the PCAOB determined that the PCAOB was able to secure complete access to inspect and investigate registered public accounting
firms headquartered in mainland China and Hong Kong and voted to vacate its previous determinations to the contrary. However, should
PRC authorities obstruct or otherwise fail to facilitate the PCAOB’s access in the future, the PCAOB will consider the need to
issue a new determination. On June 22, 2021, the U.S. Senate passed the Accelerating Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act, and on
December 29, 2022, legislation entitled “Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023” (the “Consolidated Appropriations Act”)
was signed into law by President Biden, which contained, among other things, an identical provision to the Accelerating Holding Foreign
Companies Accountable Act and amended the HFCA Act by requiring the SEC to prohibit an issuer’s securities from trading on any
U.S. stock exchanges if its auditor is not subject to PCAOB inspections for two consecutive years instead of three, thus reducing the
time period for triggering the delisting of our Company and the prohibition of trading in our securities if the PCAOB is unable to inspect
our accounting firm at such future time. If trading in our Class A Ordinary Shares is prohibited under the HFCA Act in the future because
the PCAOB determines that it cannot inspect or fully investigate our auditor at such future time, Nasdaq may determine to delist our
Class A Ordinary Shares and trading in our Class A Ordinary Shares could be prohibited. See “Item 3. Key Information—D.
Risk Factors— Risks Related to Our Class A Ordinary Shares and the Trading Market—Recent joint statement by the SEC and the
PCAOB proposed rule changes submitted by Nasdaq, and the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act passed by the U.S. Senate all call
for additional and more stringent criteria to be applied to emerging market companies upon assessing the qualification of their auditors,
especially the non-U.S. auditors who are not inspected by the PCAOB. These developments could add uncertainties to our future offerings”
in the 2023 Annual Report.
Cash
Transfers and Dividend Distributions
As of the date of this prospectus, we have not
maintained any cash management policies that dictate the purpose, amount and procedure of fund transfers among our Cayman Islands holding
company, our subsidiaries, or investors. Rather, the funds can be transferred in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations.
In May 2023, our Cayman Islands holding company made a net cash transfer in the amount of approximately $6.19 million to the Chinese operating
entities, which amount is derived from the net proceeds raised from our initial public offering. As of the date of this prospectus, our
Cayman Islands holding company has not declared or paid dividends or made distributions to the Chinese operating entities or to investors
in the past, nor were any dividends or distributions made by a Chinese operating entity to the Cayman Islands holding company. Our board
of directors has complete discretion on whether to distribute dividends, subject to applicable laws. We do not have any current plan to
declare or pay any cash dividends on our Class A Ordinary Shares in the foreseeable future. See “Item 3. Key Information—D.
Risk Factors— Risks Related to Our Class A Ordinary Shares and the Trading Market—We currently do not expect to pay dividends
in the foreseeable future and you must rely on price appreciation of the Class A Ordinary Shares for return on your investment”
in the 2023 Annual Report. Subject to certain contractual, legal and regulatory restrictions, cash and capital contributions may be transferred
among our Cayman Islands holding company and the Chinese operating entities. If needed, our Cayman Islands holding company can transfer
cash to the Chinese operating entities through loans and/or capital contributions, and the Chinese operating entities can transfer cash
to our Cayman Islands holding company through loans and/or issuing dividends or other distributions. There are limitations on the ability
to transfer cash between the Cayman Islands holding company, the Chinese operating entities or investors. Cash transfers from the Cayman
Islands holding company to the Chinese operating entities are subject to the applicable PRC laws and regulations on loans and direct investment.
See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Doing Business in the PRC—PRC regulations of
loans and direct investment by offshore holding companies to PRC entities may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds of our offshore
financing to make loans or additional capital contributions to the operating entities, which could materially and adversely affect our
liquidity and business” in the 2023 Annual Report. If any of the operating entities incurs debt on its own behalf in the future,
the instruments governing such debt may restrict their ability to pay dividends to the Cayman Islands holding company. Cash transfers
from the Chinese operating entities to the Cayman Islands holding company are also subject to the current PRC regulations, which permit
the Chinese operating entities to pay dividends to their shareholders only out of their accumulated profits, if any, determined in accordance
with PRC accounting standards and regulations. See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Doing
Business in the PRC—We may rely on dividends and other distributions on equity paid by the operating entities to fund any cash and
financing requirements we may have. To the extent funds or assets in the business are in the PRC or a PRC entity, the funds or assets
may not be available to fund operations or for other use outside of the PRC due to interventions in or the imposition of restrictions
and limitations on the ability of our company or the operating entities by the PRC government to transfer cash or assets” in
the 2023 Annual Report. Cash transfers from the Cayman Islands holding company to the investors are subject to the restrictions on the
remittance of Renminbi into and out of China and governmental control of currency conversion. See “Item 3. Key Information—D.
Risk Factors—Risks Related to Doing Business in the PRC—Restrictions on the remittance of Renminbi into and out of China and
governmental control of currency conversion may limit our ability to pay dividends and other obligations, and affect the value of your
investment” in the 2023 Annual Report. Additionally, to the extent cash or assets in the business is in China or a Chinese operating
entity, the funds or assets may not be available to fund operations or for other use outside of China due to interventions in or the imposition
of restrictions and limitations on the ability of our Company or the operating entities by the PRC government to transfer cash or assets.
See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Doing Business in the PRC—We may rely on dividends
and other distributions on equity paid by the operating entities to fund any cash and financing requirements we may have. To the extent
funds or assets in the business are in the PRC or a PRC entity, the funds or assets may not be available to fund operations or for other
use outside of the PRC due to interventions in or the imposition of restrictions and limitations on the ability of our company or the
operating entities by the PRC government to transfer cash or assets” in the 2023 Annual Report.
Our
board of directors has complete discretion as to whether to distribute dividends, subject to certain requirements of Cayman Islands law.
In addition, our shareholders may by ordinary resolution declare a dividend, but no dividend may exceed the amount recommended by our
board of directors. In either case, all dividends are subject to certain restrictions under Cayman Islands law. Under Cayman Islands
law, we may only pay dividends out of either profits or share premium account, and provided that in no circumstances may a dividend be
paid if it would result in us being unable to pay our debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business. Even if our board of
directors decides to pay dividends, the form, frequency and amount of future dividends, if any, will depend upon our future operations
and earnings, capital requirements and surplus, general financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors that our board
of directors may deem relevant.
If
we determine to pay dividends on any of Class A Ordinary Shares in the future, as a holding company incorporated in the Cayman Islands,
we will be dependent on receipt of funds from our Hong Kong subsidiary, Golden Heaven Group Management Limited.
Current
PRC regulations permit our indirect PRC subsidiaries to pay dividends to Golden Heaven Group Management Limited only out of their accumulated
profits, if any, determined in accordance with Chinese accounting standards and regulations. In addition, each of our subsidiaries in
China is required to set aside at least 10% of its after-tax profits each year, if any, to fund a statutory reserve until such reserve
reaches 50% of its registered capital. Each such entity in China is also required to further set aside a portion of its after-tax profits
to fund the employee welfare fund, although the amount to be set aside, if any, is determined at the discretion of its board of directors.
Although the statutory reserves can be used, among other purposes, to increase the registered capital and eliminate future losses in
excess of retained earnings of the respective companies, the reserve funds are not distributable as cash dividends except in the event
of liquidation.
The
PRC government imposes controls on the conversion of RMB into foreign currencies and the remittance of currencies out of the PRC. Therefore,
we may experience difficulties in complying with the administrative requirements necessary to obtain and remit foreign currency for the
payment of dividends from our profits, if any. Furthermore, if our subsidiaries and affiliates in the PRC incur debt on their own in
the future, the instruments governing the debt may restrict their ability to pay dividends or make other payments. If we or our subsidiaries
are unable to receive all of the revenue from our operations, we may be unable to pay dividends on Class A Ordinary Shares.
Cash
dividends, if any, on Class A Ordinary Shares will be paid in U.S. dollars. Golden Heaven Group Management Limited may be considered
a non-resident enterprise for PRC tax purposes. Any dividends that our PRC subsidiaries pay to Golden Heaven Group Management Limited
may be regarded as China-sourced income and as a result may be subject to PRC withholding tax at a rate of up to 10%.
In
order for us to pay dividends to our shareholders, we will rely on payments made from the operating entities in the PRC to Nanping Golden
Heaven Amusement Park Management Co., Ltd., from Nanping Golden Heaven Amusement Park Management Co., Ltd. to Golden Heaven Group Management
Limited, and the distribution of such payments indirectly to our Company. According to the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, such payments
from subsidiaries to parent companies in China are subject to the PRC enterprise income tax at a rate of 25%.
Pursuant
to the Arrangement between Mainland China and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and Tax
Evasion on Income, the 10% withholding tax rate may be lowered to 5% if a Hong Kong resident enterprise owns no less than 25% of a PRC
project. The 5% withholding tax rate, however, does not automatically apply and certain requirements must be satisfied, including without
limitation that (i) the Hong Kong project must be the beneficial owner of the relevant dividends; and (ii) the Hong Kong project must
directly hold no less than a 25% share ownership in the PRC project during the 12 consecutive months preceding its receipt of the dividends.
As of the date of this prospectus, Golden Heaven Group Management Limited is more likely to be subject to the 10% withholding tax rate.
If Golden Heaven Group Management Limited is considered as a Hong Kong resident enterprise, as stipulated by the Double Tax Avoidance
Arrangement and other applicable laws, the withholding tax may be reduced to 5%.
Corporate
Information
Our
principal executive offices are located at No. 8 Banhouhaichuan Rd, Xiqin Town, Yanping District, Nanping City, Fujian Province, China
353001, and our telephone number is +86 0599 8508022. Our website is jsyoule.com. Information contained on, or available through, our
website or any other website does not constitute a part of this prospectus, and is not deemed incorporated by reference into, this prospectus.
Our registered office in the Cayman Islands is located at the office of Harneys Fiduciary (Cayman) Limited, 4th Floor, Harbour Place,
103 South Church Street, P.O. Box 10240, Grand Cayman KY1-1002, Cayman Islands. Our agent for service of process in the United States
is Cogency Global Inc., 122 East 42nd Street, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10168.
RISK
FACTORS
Investing
in our securities involves risks. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider the risks described under “Risk
Factors” in the applicable prospectus supplement and under the heading “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors”
in the 2023 Annual Report, which is incorporated in this prospectus by reference, together with any other information appearing or incorporated
by reference in this prospectus and in any accompanying prospectus supplement, in light of your particular investment objectives and
financial circumstances. In addition to those risk factors, there may be additional risks and uncertainties of which our management is
unaware or deems immaterial. Our business, financial condition, or results of operations could be materially and adversely affected by
any of these risks. The trading price of our securities could decline due to any of these risks, and you may lose all or part of your
investment.
In
addition, we are not a Chinese operating company but a Cayman Islands holding company. We have no material operations of our own and
conduct substantially all of the operations through the operating entities in China. Investors are purchasing equity interests in the
Cayman Islands holding company, and not in the Chinese operating entities. Investors may never hold equity interests in the Chinese operating
entities. We hold 100% equity interests in the operating entities in China, and we do not use a VIE structure. Our operating structure
involves unique risks to investors. The Chinese regulatory authorities could disallow our operating structure, which would likely result
in a material change in our operations and/or a material change in the value of our Class A Ordinary Shares, and could cause the value
of our Class A Ordinary Shares to significantly decline or become worthless.
OFFER
STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE
We may, from time to time, offer and sell any
combination of the securities described in this prospectus up to a total dollar amount of $100,000,000 in one or more offerings. The securities
offered under this prospectus may be offered separately, together, or in separate series, and in amounts, at prices, and on terms to be
determined at the time of sale. We will keep the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part effective until such time as
all of the securities covered by this prospectus have been disposed of pursuant to such registration statement.
CAPITALIZATION
AND INDEBTEDNESS
Our
capitalization will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement or in a report on Form 6-K subsequently furnished to the
SEC and specifically incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
DILUTION
If
required, we will set forth in a prospectus supplement the following information regarding any material dilution of the equity interests
of investors purchasing securities in an offering under this prospectus:
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the
net tangible book value per share of our equity securities before and after the offering; |
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the
amount of the increase in such net tangible book value per share attributable to the cash payments made by purchasers in the offering;
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the
amount of the immediate dilution from the public offering price which will be absorbed by such purchasers. |
USE
OF PROCEEDS
We
intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of securities we offer as indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, information
incorporated by reference, or free writing prospectus.
DESCRIPTION
OF SHARE CAPITAL
Information
contained under the heading “Item 10. Additional Information” in the 2023 Annual Report is incorporated into this
prospectus by reference.
History
of Share Capital
On
August 11, 2023, our shareholders approved (i) the increase of the Company’s authorized share capital from US$50,000 divided into
500,000,000 ordinary shares of par value US$0.0001 each, to US$200,000 divided into 2,000,000,000 ordinary shares of par value US$0.0001
each; (ii) the re-designation and re-classification of ordinary shares of the Company into Class A Ordinary Shares and Class B Ordinary
Shares. As of the date of this prospectus, our authorized share capital is US$200,000 divided into 1,800,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares
of par value US$0.0001 each and 200,000,000 Class B Ordinary Shares of par value US$0.0001 each. Holders of Class A Ordinary Shares and
Class B Ordinary Shares have the same rights except for voting and conversion rights as set forth in our second amended and restated
memorandum and articles of association. In respect of matters requiring a vote of all shareholders, each holder of Class A Ordinary Shares
will be entitled to one vote per one Class A Ordinary Share and each holder of Class B Ordinary Shares will be entitled to 20 votes per
one Class B Ordinary Share. The Class B Ordinary Shares are convertible into Class A Ordinary Shares at any time after issuance at the
option of the holder on a one-to-one basis. During the last three years, no ordinary shares were issued in exchange for consideration
other than cash.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
General
As
used in this prospectus, the term “debt securities” means the debentures, notes, bonds, and other evidences of indebtedness
that we may issue from time to time. The debt securities will either be senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities. Debt
securities will be issued under an indenture between us and a trustee to be named therein. We have filed the forms of indentures as exhibits
to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. We may issue debt securities which may or may not be converted into
our Class A Ordinary Shares or Class B Ordinary Shares. It is likely that convertible debt securities will not be issued under an indenture.
We may issue the debt securities independently or together with any underlying securities, and debt securities may be attached or separate
from the underlying securities.
The
following description is a summary of selected provisions relating to the debt securities that we may issue. The summary is not complete.
When debt securities are offered in the future, a prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or a free writing prospectus,
as applicable, will explain the particular terms of those securities and the extent to which these general provisions may apply. The
specific terms of the debt securities as described in a prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or free writing
prospectus will supplement and, if applicable, may modify or replace the general terms described in this section.
This
summary and any description of debt securities in the applicable prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or free
writing prospectus is subject to and is qualified in its entirety by reference to all the provisions of any specific debt securities
document or agreement. We will file each of these documents, as applicable, with the SEC and incorporate them by reference as an exhibit
to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part on or before the time we issue a series of debt securities. See “Where
You Can Find Additional Information” and “Incorporation of Documents by Reference” below for information
on how to obtain a copy of a debt securities document when it is filed.
When
we refer to a series of debt securities, we mean all debt securities issued as part of the same series under the applicable indenture.
Terms
The
applicable prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or free writing prospectus, may describe the terms of any debt
securities that we may offer, including, but not limited to, the following:
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title of the debt securities; |
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total amount of the debt securities; |
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amount or amounts of the debt securities will be issued and interest rate; |
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conversion price at which the debt securities may be converted; |
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the
date on which the right to convert the debt securities will commence and the date on which the right will expire; |
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if
applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of debt securities that may be converted at any one time; |
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if
applicable, a discussion of material federal income tax consideration; |
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if
applicable, the terms of the payoff of the debt securities; |
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the
identity of the indenture agent, if any; |
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the
procedures and conditions relating to the conversion of the debt securities; and |
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any
other terms of the debt securities, including terms, procedure and limitation relating to the exchange or conversion of the debt
securities. |
Form,
Exchange, and Transfer
We
may issue the debt securities in registered form or bearer form. Debt securities issued in registered form, i.e., book-entry form, will
be represented by a global security registered in the name of a depository, which will be the holder of all the debt securities represented
by the global security. Those investors who own beneficial interests in global debt securities will do so through participants in the
depository’s system, and the rights of these indirect owners will be governed solely by the applicable procedures of the depository
and its participants. In addition, we may issue debt securities in non-global form, i.e., bearer form. If any debt securities are issued
in non-global form, debt securities certificates may be exchanged for new debt securities certificates of different denominations, and
holders may exchange, transfer, or convert their debt securities at the debt securities agent’s office or any other office indicated
in the applicable prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference or free writing prospectus.
Prior
to the conversion of their debt securities, holders of debt securities convertible for Class A Ordinary Shares or Class B Ordinary Shares
will not have any rights of holders of Class A Ordinary Shares or Class B Ordinary Shares, and will not be entitled to dividend payments,
if any, or voting rights of the Class A Ordinary Shares or Class B Ordinary Shares.
Conversion
of Debt Securities
A
debt security may entitle the holder to purchase, in exchange for the extinguishment of debt, an amount of securities at a conversion
price that will be stated in the debt security. Debt securities may be converted at any time up to the close of business on the expiration
date set forth in the terms of such debt security. After the close of business on the expiration date, debt securities not exercised
will be paid in accordance with their terms.
Debt
securities may be converted as set forth in the applicable offering material. Upon receipt of a notice of conversion properly completed
and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the indenture agent, if any, or to us, we will forward, as soon as practicable, the
securities purchasable upon such exercise. If less than all of the debt security represented by such security is converted, a new debt
security will be issued for the remaining debt security.
DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS
General
We
may issue warrants to purchase our securities. We may issue the warrants independently or together with any underlying securities, and
the warrants may be attached or separate from the underlying securities. We may also issue a series of warrants under a separate warrant
agreement to be entered into between us and a warrant agent. The warrant agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the warrants
of such series and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency for or with holders or beneficial owners of warrants.
The
following description is a summary of selected provisions relating to the warrants that we may issue. The summary is not complete. When
warrants are offered in the future, a prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or a free writing prospectus, as
applicable, will explain the particular terms of those securities and the extent to which these general provisions may apply. The specific
terms of the warrants as described in a prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or free writing prospectus will
supplement and, if applicable, may modify or replace the general terms described in this section.
This
summary and any description of warrants in the applicable prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or free writing
prospectus is subject to and is qualified in its entirety by reference to all the provisions of any specific warrant document or agreement,
if applicable. We will file each of these documents, as applicable, with the SEC and incorporate them by reference as an exhibit to the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part on or before the time we issue a series of warrants. See “Where You
Can Find Additional Information” and “Incorporation of Documents by Reference” below for information on
how to obtain a copy of a warrant document when it is filed.
When
we refer to a series of warrants, we mean all warrants issued as part of the same series under the applicable warrant agreement.
Terms
The
applicable prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or free writing prospectus, may describe the terms of any warrants
that we may offer, including, but not limited to, the following:
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title of the warrants; |
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total number of warrants; |
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price or prices at which the warrants will be issued; |
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price or prices at which the warrants may be exercised; |
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currency or currencies that investors may use to pay for the warrants; |
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the
date on which the right to exercise the warrants will commence and the date on which the right will expire; |
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whether
the warrants will be issued in registered form; |
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information
with respect to book-entry procedures, if any; |
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if
applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of warrants that may be exercised at any one time; |
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if
applicable, the designation and terms of the underlying securities with which the warrants are issued and the number of warrants
issued with each underlying security; |
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applicable, the date on and after which the warrants and the related underlying securities will be separately transferable; |
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applicable, a discussion of material federal income tax considerations; |
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applicable, the terms of redemption of the warrants; |
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identity of the warrant agent, if any; |
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procedures and conditions relating to the exercise of the warrants; and |
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Warrant
Agreement
We
may issue the warrants in one or more series under one or more warrant agreements, each to be entered into between us and a bank, trust
company, or other financial institution as warrant agent. We may add, replace, or terminate warrant agents from time to time. We may
also choose to act as our own warrant agent or may choose one of our subsidiaries to do so.
The
warrant agent under a warrant agreement will act solely as our agent in connection with the warrants issued under that agreement. Any
holder of warrants may, without the consent of any other person, enforce by appropriate legal action, on its own behalf, its right to
exercise those warrants in accordance with their terms.
Form,
Exchange, and Transfer
We
may issue the warrants in registered form. Warrants issued in registered form, i.e., book-entry form, will be represented by a global
security registered in the name of a depository, which will be the holder of all the warrants represented by the global security. Those
investors who own beneficial interests in a global warrant will do so through participants in the depository’s system, and the
rights of these indirect owners will be governed solely by the applicable procedures of the depository and its participants.
Prior
to the exercise of their warrants, holders of warrants exercisable for Class A Ordinary Shares or Class B Ordinary Shares will not have
any rights of holders of Class A Ordinary Shares or Class B Ordinary Shares and will not be entitled to dividend payments, if any, or
voting rights of the Class A Ordinary Shares or Class B Ordinary Shares.
Exercise
of Warrants
A
warrant will entitle the holder to purchase for cash an amount of securities at an exercise price that will be stated in, or that will
be determinable as described in, the applicable prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or free writing prospectus.
Warrants may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on the expiration date set forth in the applicable offering material.
After the close of business on the expiration date, unexercised warrants will become void. Warrants may be redeemed as set forth in the
applicable offering material.
Warrants
may be exercised as set forth in the applicable offering material. Upon receipt of payment and the warrant certificate properly completed
and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the warrant agent or any other office indicated in the applicable offering material,
we will forward, as soon as practicable, the securities purchasable upon such exercise. If less than all of the warrants represented
by such warrant certificate are exercised, a new warrant certificate will be issued for the remaining warrants.
DESCRIPTION
OF RIGHTS
We
may issue rights to purchase our securities. The rights may or may not be transferable by the persons purchasing or receiving the rights.
In connection with any rights offering, we may enter into a standby underwriting or other arrangement with one or more underwriters or
other persons pursuant to which such underwriters or other persons would purchase any offered securities remaining unsubscribed for after
such rights offering. Each series of rights will be issued under a separate rights agent agreement to be entered into between us and
one or more banks, trust companies, or other financial institutions, as rights agent, that we will name in the applicable prospectus
supplement. The rights agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the rights and will not assume any obligation or relationship
of agency or trust for or with any holders of rights certificates or beneficial owners of rights.
The
prospectus supplement relating to any rights that we offer will include specific terms relating to the offering, including, among other
matters:
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date of determining the security holders entitled to the rights distribution; |
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aggregate number of rights issued and the aggregate amount of securities purchasable upon exercise of the rights; |
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exercise price; |
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conditions to completion of the rights offering; |
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date on which the right to exercise the rights will commence and the date on which the rights will expire; and |
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applicable federal income tax considerations. |
Each
right would entitle the holder of the rights to purchase for cash the principal amount of securities at the exercise price set forth
in the applicable prospectus supplement. Rights may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on the expiration date for the
rights provided in the applicable prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the expiration date, all unexercised rights will
become void.
If
less than all of the rights issued in any rights offering are exercised, we may offer any unsubscribed securities directly to persons
other than our security holders, to or through agents, underwriters, or dealers, or through a combination of such methods, including
pursuant to standby arrangements, as described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
DESCRIPTION
OF UNITS
We
may issue units composed of any combination of our securities. We will issue each unit so that the holder of the unit is also the holder
of each security included in the unit. As a result, the holder of a unit will have the rights and obligations of a holder of each included
security. The unit agreement under which a unit is issued may provide that the securities included in the unit may not be held or transferred
separately, at any time or at any time before a specified date.
The
following description is a summary of selected provisions relating to units that we may offer. The summary is not complete. When units
are offered in the future, a prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or a free writing prospectus, as applicable,
will explain the particular terms of those securities and the extent to which these general provisions may apply. The specific terms
of the units as described in a prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or free writing prospectus will supplement
and, if applicable, may modify or replace the general terms described in this section.
This
summary and any description of units in the applicable prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or free writing
prospectus, is subject to and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the unit agreement, collateral arrangements, and depositary
arrangements, if applicable. We will file each of these documents, as applicable, with the SEC and incorporate them by reference as an
exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part on or before the time we issue a series of units. See “Where
You Can Find Additional Information” and “Incorporation of Documents by Reference” below for information
on how to obtain a copy of a document when it is filed.
The
applicable prospectus supplement, information incorporated by reference, or free writing prospectus may describe:
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designation and terms of the units and of the securities comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances those
securities may be held or transferred separately; |
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provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer, or exchange of the units or of the securities composing the units; |
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the units will be issued in fully registered or global form; and |
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other terms of the units. |
The
applicable provisions described in this section, as well as those described under “Description of Share Capital,”
“Description of Debt Securities,” “Description of Warrants,” and “Description of Rights”
above, will apply to each unit and to each security included in each unit, respectively.
PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION
We
may sell the securities offered by this prospectus from time to time in one or more transactions, including, without limitation:
|
● |
through
agents; |
|
|
|
|
● |
to
or through underwriters; |
|
● |
through
broker-dealers (acting as agent or principal); |
|
|
|
|
● |
directly
by us to purchasers (including our affiliates and shareholders), through a specific bidding or auction process, a rights offering,
or other method; |
|
|
|
|
● |
through
a combination of any such methods of sale; or |
|
|
|
|
● |
through
any other methods described in a prospectus supplement. |
The
distribution of securities may be effected, from time to time, in one or more transactions, including:
|
● |
block
transactions (which may involve crosses) and transactions on Nasdaq or any other organized market where the securities may be traded; |
|
|
|
|
● |
purchases
by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its own account pursuant to a prospectus supplement; |
|
|
|
|
● |
ordinary
brokerage transactions and transactions in which a broker-dealer solicits purchasers; |
|
|
|
|
● |
sales
“at the market” to or through a market maker or into an existing trading market, on an exchange or otherwise; and |
|
|
|
|
● |
sales
in other ways not involving market makers or established trading markets, including direct sales to purchasers. |
The
securities may be sold at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, or at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices
relating to the prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. The consideration may be cash, extinguishment of debt, or another form
negotiated by the parties. Agents, underwriters, or broker-dealers may be paid compensation for offering and selling the securities.
That compensation may be in the form of discounts, concessions, or commissions to be received from us or from the purchasers of the securities.
Dealers and agents participating in the distribution of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters, and compensation received by
them on resale of the securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. If such dealers
or agents were deemed to be underwriters, they may be subject to statutory liabilities under the Securities Act.
We
may also make direct sales through subscription rights distributed to our existing shareholders on a pro rata basis, which may or may
not be transferable. In any distribution of subscription rights to our shareholders, if all of the underlying securities are not subscribed
for, we may then sell the unsubscribed securities directly to third parties or may engage the services of one or more underwriters, dealers,
or agents, including standby underwriters, to sell the unsubscribed securities to third parties.
Some
or all of the securities that we offer through this prospectus may be new issues of securities with no established trading market. Any
underwriters to whom we sell our securities for public offering and sale may make a market in those securities, but they will not be
obligated to do so and they may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. Accordingly, we cannot assure you of the liquidity
of, or continued trading markets for, any securities that we offer.
Agents
may, from time to time, solicit offers to purchase the securities. If required, we will name in the applicable prospectus supplement,
document incorporated by reference, or free writing prospectus, as applicable, any agent involved in the offer or sale of the securities
and set forth any compensation payable to the agent. Unless otherwise indicated, any agent will be acting on a best efforts basis for
the period of its appointment. Any agent selling the securities covered by this prospectus may be deemed to be an underwriter of the
securities.
If
underwriters are used in an offering, securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account and may be resold, from time
to time, in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined
at the time of sale, or under delayed delivery contracts or other contractual commitments. Securities may be offered to the public either
through underwriting syndicates represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by one or more firms acting as underwriters.
If an underwriter or underwriters are used in the sale of securities, an underwriting agreement will be executed with the underwriter
or underwriters at the time an agreement for the sale is reached. The applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the managing underwriter
or underwriters, as well as any other underwriter or underwriters, with respect to a particular underwritten offering of securities,
and will set forth the terms of the transactions, including compensation of the underwriters and dealers and the public offering price,
if applicable. This prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement, and any applicable free writing prospectus will be used by the
underwriters to resell the securities.
If
a dealer is used in the sale of the securities, we, or an underwriter, will sell the securities to the dealer, as principal. The dealer
may then resell the securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by the dealer at the time of resale. To the extent required,
we will set forth in the prospectus supplement, document incorporated by reference, or free writing prospectus, as applicable, the name
of the dealer and the terms of the transactions.
We
may directly solicit offers to purchase the securities and may make sales of securities directly to institutional investors or others.
These persons may be deemed to be underwriters with respect to any resale of the securities. To the extent required, the prospectus supplement,
document incorporated by reference, or free writing prospectus, as applicable, will describe the terms of any such sales, including the
terms of any bidding or auction process, if used.
Agents,
underwriters, and dealers may be entitled under agreements which may be entered into with us to indemnification by us against specified
liabilities, including liabilities incurred under the Securities Act, or to contribution by us to payments they may be required to make
in respect of such liabilities. If required, the prospectus supplement, document incorporated by reference, or free writing prospectus,
as applicable, will describe the terms and conditions of such indemnification or contribution. Some of the agents, underwriters, or dealers,
or their affiliates may be customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for us or our subsidiaries or affiliates in
the ordinary course of business.
Under
the securities laws of some states, the securities offered by this prospectus may be sold in those states only through registered or
licensed brokers or dealers.
Any
person participating in the distribution of securities registered under the registration statement that includes this prospectus will
be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act, and the applicable SEC rules and regulations, including, among others,
Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of any of our securities by any such person. Furthermore, Regulation
M may restrict the ability of any person engaged in the distribution of our securities to engage in market-making activities with respect
to our securities.
These
restrictions may affect the marketability of our securities and the ability of any person or entity to engage in market-making activities
with respect to our securities.
Certain
persons participating in an offering may engage in over-allotment, stabilizing transactions, short-covering transactions, and penalty
bids in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act that stabilize, maintain, or otherwise affect the price of the offered securities.
If any such activities will occur, they will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
To
the extent required, this prospectus may be amended or supplemented from time to time to describe a specific plan of distribution.
TAXATION
Material
income tax consequences relating to the purchase, ownership, and disposition of the securities offered by this prospectus are set forth
in “Item 10. Additional Information—E. Taxation” in the 2023 Annual Report, which is incorporated herein by
reference, as updated by our subsequent filings under the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference and, if applicable, in any
accompanying prospectus supplement or relevant free writing prospectus.
EXPENSES
The
following table sets forth the aggregate expenses in connection with this offering, all of which will be paid by us. All amounts shown
are estimates, except for the SEC registration fee.
SEC registration fee |
|
$ |
14,760 |
|
FINRA fees |
|
$ |
15,500 |
|
Legal fees and expenses |
|
$ |
* |
|
Accounting fees and expenses |
|
$ |
* |
|
Printing and postage expenses |
|
$ |
* |
|
Miscellaneous expenses |
|
$ |
* |
|
Total |
|
$ |
* |
|
* |
To
be provided by a prospectus supplement or as an exhibit to a report of foreign private issuer on Form 6-K that is incorporated
by reference into this registration statement. Estimated solely for this item. Actual expenses may vary. |
MATERIAL
CONTRACTS
Our
material contracts are described in the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus. See “Incorporation of Documents
by Reference” below.
MATERIAL
CHANGES
Three
putative class action lawsuits were filed on December 8, 2023, December 19, 2023 and January 17, 2024 by certain shareholders against
the Company, our then Chief Executive Officer, Qiong Jin, our Chief Financial Officer, Jinguang Gong and our independent directors in
the Supreme Court of the State of New York (Case No. 161978/2023) and United States District Court for the Central District of California
(Case No. 2:23-cv-10619-HDV-SK and Case No. 2:24-cv-00423-SVW-AJR). The above two complaints filed in United States District Court for
the Central District of California on behalf of persons or entities who purchased or otherwise acquired publicly traded securities of
the Company during the class period assert claims that plaintiffs were economically damaged, and generally allege that the referenced
defendants violated sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder,
by making allegedly false and misleading statements regarding, among other matters, the Company’s business operations, management,
financial condition and prospects. Plaintiffs in the matter filed in the United States District Court for the Central District of California
filed motion to consolidate the two matters and appoint lead Plaintiff and lead counsel. The Court held a hearing on the motions on April
11, 2024, consolidated the actions, appointed Rahul Patange (“Patange”) as Lead Plaintiff in the consolidated action, and
Pomerantz LLP as lead counsel. The consolidated action will now proceed under the Case No. 2:23-cv-10619-HDV-SK. The parties have agreed
on a briefing schedule for the Lead Plaintiff to file an amended complaint and for Defendants to respond to the newly amended complaint.
The above complaint filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York on behalf of persons or entities who purchased or otherwise acquired
publicly traded securities of the Company during the class period asserts claims that the plaintiffs were economically damaged, and generally
alleges that the defendants violated sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1933, as amended, by making allegedly inaccurate,
untrue and misleading statements regarding, among other matters, the Company’s business operations, management, financial condition
and prospects. Plaintiffs amended the Supreme Court of the State of New York complaint on February 14, 2024. On April 15, 2024, Revere
Securities, LLC and R.L. Lafferty & Co. (collectively, the “Underwriter Defendants”) filed a cross-claim in the New York
matter against the Company for indemnification pursuant to the Underwriter Agreement dated, April 11, 2023. The Company is actively conducting
a legal internal investigation pertaining to the allegations presented in these complaints. As of the date of this prospectus, the Company
has only filed an answer to the Supreme Court of the State of New York amended complaint and the Underwriter Defendants’ cross-claims.
The Company strongly denies any wrong-doing, and intends to vigorously defend all of the foregoing matters. Since the lawsuits are still
in the preliminary stage, the Company is currently unable to estimate the potential outcome, if any, associated with the resolution of
the lawsuits.
On February 8, 2024, the Company received
a written notification letter (the “Notification Letter”) from the Listing Qualifications Department of the Nasdaq Stock
Market LLC (“Nasdaq”), notifying the Company that it is not in compliance with the minimum bid price requirement set forth
in the Nasdaq Listing Rules for continued listing on the Nasdaq. The Notification Letter does not impact the Company’s listing
on Nasdaq at this time. In accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), the Company has been provided 180 calendar days, or until
August 6, 2024, to regain compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2). To regain compliance, the Company’s Class A Ordinary
Shares must have a closing bid price of at least $1.00 for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days. In the event the Company does not
regain compliance by August 6, 2024, the Company may be eligible for additional time to regain compliance or may face delisting. The
Company’s business operations are not affected by the receipt of the Notification Letter. The Company intends to monitor the closing
bid price of its Class A Ordinary Shares and may, if appropriate, consider implementing available options, including, but not limited
to, implementing a reverse share split of its outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares, to regain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement
under the Nasdaq Listing Rules.
Except
as otherwise described in the 2023 Annual Report, in our reports of foreign issuer on Form 6-K filed or submitted under the Exchange
Act and incorporated by reference herein, and as disclosed in this prospectus or the applicable prospectus supplement, no reportable
material changes have occurred since September 30, 2023.
LEGAL
MATTERS
We
are being represented by Hunter Taubman Fischer & Li LLC with respect to certain legal matters as to United States federal securities
and New York State law. The validity of the securities offered in this offering and certain other legal matters as to Cayman Islands
law will be passed upon for us by Ogier, our counsel as to Cayman Islands law. Legal matters as to PRC law will be passed upon for us
by AllBright Law Offices (Fuzhou). If legal matters in connection with offerings made pursuant to this prospectus are passed upon by
counsel to underwriters, dealers, or agents, such counsel will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to any such
offering.
EXPERTS
The
consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2023 and 2022, and for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2023, 2022,
and 2021 incorporated by reference in this prospectus have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of ASSENTSURE PAC, an independent
registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting. The office of ASSENTSURE
PAC is located at UEN-201816648N, 180B Bencoolen Street 03-01, The Bencoolen, Singapore 189648.
INCORPORATION
OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The
SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” into this prospectus certain information we file with the SEC. This means that
we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. Any statement contained in a document incorporated
by reference in this prospectus shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement
contained herein, or in any subsequently filed document, which is incorporated by reference herein, modifies or supersedes such earlier
statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part
of this prospectus.
We
hereby incorporate by reference into this prospectus the following documents:
|
1. |
our
annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023 filed with the SEC on February 15, 2024; |
|
3. |
the
description of our securities contained in our registration statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on March 30, 2023, the description
of securities contained in exhibit 2.2 to the 2023 Annual Report filed with the SEC on February 15, 2024, and any amendment or report
filed for the purpose of updating such description; |
|
4. |
any
future annual reports on Form 20-F filed with the SEC after the date of this prospectus and prior to the termination of the
offering of the securities offered by this prospectus; and |
|
5. |
any
future reports of foreign private issuer on Form 6-K that we furnish to the SEC after the date of this prospectus that are identified
in such reports as being incorporated by reference into the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. |
Our
annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023 filed with the SEC on February 15, 2024 contains
a description of our business and audited consolidated financial statements with a report by our independent auditors. These financial
statements were prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Unless
expressly incorporated by reference, nothing in this prospectus shall be deemed to incorporate by reference information furnished to,
but not filed with, the SEC. Copies of all documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus, other than exhibits to those document
unless such exhibits are specially incorporated by reference in this prospectus, will be provided at no cost to each person, including
any beneficial owner, who receives a copy of this prospectus on the written or oral request of that person made to:
Golden
Heaven Group Holdings Ltd.
No.
8 Banhouhaichuan Rd
Xiqin
Town, Yanping District
Nanping
City, Fujian Province, China 353001
+86
0599 8508022
You
should rely only on the information that we incorporate by reference or provide in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to
provide you with different information. We are not making any offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale
is not permitted. You should not assume that the information contained or incorporated in this prospectus by reference is accurate as
of any date other than the date of the document containing the information.
WHERE
YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
As
permitted by SEC rules, this prospectus omits certain information and exhibits that are included in the registration statement of which
this prospectus forms a part. Since this prospectus may not contain all of the information that you may find important, you should review
the full text of these documents. If we have filed a contract, agreement, or other document as an exhibit to the registration statement
of which this prospectus forms a part, you should read the exhibit for a more complete understanding of the document or matter involved.
Each statement in this prospectus, including statements incorporated by reference as discussed above, regarding a contract, agreement,
or other document is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual document.
We
are subject to periodic reporting and other informational requirements of the Exchange Act as applicable to foreign private issuers.
Accordingly, we are required to file reports, including annual reports on Form 20-F, and other information with the SEC. All information
electronically filed with the SEC can be inspected over the Internet at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
As
a foreign private issuer, we are exempt under the Exchange Act from, among other things, the rules prescribing the furnishing and
content of proxy statements, and our executive officers, directors, and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and short-swing
profit recovery provisions contained in Section 16 of the Exchange Act. In addition, we will not be required under the Exchange
Act to file periodic or current reports and financial statements with the SEC as frequently or as promptly as U.S. companies whose securities
are registered under the Exchange Act.
ENFORCEABILITY
OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
We
are incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands as an exempted company with limited liability. We are incorporated in the Cayman
Islands in order to enjoy the following benefits: (a) political and economic stability; (b) an effective judicial system; (c) a favorable
tax system; (d) the absence of exchange control or currency restrictions; and (e) the availability of professional and support services.
However, certain disadvantages accompany incorporation in the Cayman Islands. These disadvantages include:
| ● | the
Cayman Islands has a less exhaustive body of securities laws than the United States and these
securities laws provide significantly less protection to investors; and |
| ● | Cayman
Islands companies may not have standing to sue before the federal courts of the United States. |
Our
constitutional documents do not contain provisions requiring that disputes, including those arising under the securities laws of the
United States, among us, our officers, directors and shareholders, be arbitrated.
We
conduct a substantial amount of our operations in China, and a substantial amount of our assets are located in China. A majority our
officers are nationals or residents of jurisdictions other than the United States and a substantial portion of their assets are located
outside the United States. As a result, it may be difficult or impossible for a shareholder to effect service of process within the United
States upon us or these persons, or to enforce against us or them judgments obtained in United States courts, including judgments predicated
upon the civil liability provisions of the securities laws of the United States or any state in the United States. It may also be difficult
for shareholder to enforce judgments obtained in U.S. courts based on the civil liability provisions of the U.S. federal securities laws
against us and our executive officers and directors.
We
have appointed Cogency Global Inc. as our agent upon whom process may be served in any action brought against us under the securities
laws of the United States.
We
have been advised by our Cayman Islands legal counsel that there is uncertainty as to whether the courts of the Cayman Islands would:
| ● | recognize
or enforce against us judgments of courts of the United States based on certain civil liability
provisions of U.S. securities laws; and |
| ● | entertain
original actions brought in each respective jurisdiction against us or our directors or officers
predicated upon the securities laws of the United States or any state in the United States. |
There
is no statutory enforcement in the Cayman Islands of judgments obtained in the United States, although the courts of the Cayman Islands
will in certain circumstances recognize and enforce a foreign judgment, without any re-examination or re-litigation of matters adjudicated
upon, provided such judgment:
| (a) | is
given by a foreign court of competent jurisdiction; |
| (b) | imposes
on the judgment debtor a liability to pay a liquidated sum for which the judgment has been
given; |
| (d) | is
not in respect of taxes, a fine or a penalty; |
| (e) | was
not obtained by fraud; and |
| (f) | is
not of a kind the enforcement of which is contrary to natural justice or the public policy
of the Cayman Islands. |
Subject
to the above limitations, in appropriate circumstances, a Cayman Islands court may give effect in the Cayman Islands to other kinds of
final foreign judgments such as declaratory orders, orders for performance of contracts and injunctions.
Our
PRC legal counsel, AllBright Law Offices (Fuzhou), has advised us that there is uncertainty as to whether PRC courts would (i) recognize
or enforce judgments of United States courts obtained against us or our directors or officers predicated upon the civil liability provisions
of the securities laws of the United States or any state in the United States, or (ii) entertain original actions brought in each respective
jurisdiction against us or our directors or officers predicated upon the securities laws of the United States or any state in the United
States. Our PRC legal counsel, AllBright Law Offices (Fuzhou), has advised us that the PRC Civil Procedures Law governs the recognition
and enforcement of foreign judgments. PRC courts may recognize and enforce foreign judgments in accordance with the PRC Civil Procedures
Law based either on treaties between China and the country where the judgment is made or on principles of reciprocity between jurisdictions.
The PRC does not have any treaties or other agreements with the United States or the Cayman Islands that provide for the reciprocal recognition
and enforcement of foreign judgments. According to the PRC Civil Procedures Law, courts in the PRC will not enforce a foreign judgment
against us or our directors and officers if they determine that the judgment violates the basic principles of PRC law or national sovereignty,
security or public interest. As a result, it is uncertain whether a PRC court would enforce a judgment rendered by a court in the United
States or the Cayman Islands. Under the PRC Civil Procedures Law, foreign shareholders may originate actions based on PRC law against
us in the PRC, if they can establish sufficient nexus to the PRC for a PRC court to have jurisdiction, and meet other procedural requirements,
including, among others, the plaintiff must have a direct interest in the case, and there must be a concrete claim, a factual basis and
a cause for the suit. It will be difficult for U.S. shareholders to originate actions against us in China in accordance with PRC laws
because we are incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands and it will be difficult for U.S. shareholders, by virtue only of holding
our ordinary shares, to establish a connection to China for a PRC court to have jurisdiction as required under the PRC Civil Procedures
Law.
In
addition, there is uncertainty as to whether the courts of the BVI or Hong Kong would (i) recognize or enforce judgments of United States
courts obtained against us or our directors or officers predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the securities laws of the
United States or any state in the United States or (ii) entertain original actions brought in the British Virgin Islands or Hong Kong
against us or our directors or officers predicated upon the securities laws of the United States or any state in the United States.
There
is uncertainty with regard to British Virgin Islands law as to whether a judgment obtained from the United States courts under civil
liability provisions of the securities laws will be determined by the courts of the British Virgin Islands as penal or punitive in nature.
If such a determination is made, the courts of the British Virgin Islands are also unlikely to recognize or enforce the judgment against
a British Virgin Islands company. Because the courts of the British Virgin Islands have yet to rule on whether such judgments are penal
or punitive in nature, it is uncertain whether they would be enforceable in the British Virgin Islands. Although there is no statutory
enforcement in the British Virgin Islands of judgments obtained in the federal or state courts of the United States, in certain circumstances
a judgment obtained in such jurisdiction may be recognized and enforced in the courts of the British Virgin Islands at common law, without
any re-examination of the merits of the underlying dispute, by an action commenced on the foreign judgment debt in the High Court of
the British Virgin Islands, provided such judgment:
| ● | is
given by a foreign court of competent jurisdiction and such foreign court had proper jurisdiction
over the parties subject to such judgment; |
| ● | imposes
on the judgment debtor a liability to pay a liquidated sum for which the judgment has been
given; |
| ● | no
new admissible evidence relevant to the action is submitted prior to the rendering of the
judgment by the courts of the BVI; |
| ● | is
not in respect of taxes, a fine, a penalty or similar fiscal or revenue obligations of the
company; |
| ● | was
not obtained in a fraudulent manner and is not of a kind the enforcement of which is contrary
to natural justice or the public policy of the British Virgin Islands. |
In
appropriate circumstances, a BVI Court may give effect in the BVI to other kinds of final foreign judgments such as declaratory orders,
orders for performance of contracts and injunctions.
Foreign
judgments of United States courts will not be directly enforced in Hong Kong as there are currently no treaties or other arrangements
providing for reciprocal enforcement of foreign judgments between Hong Kong and the United States. However, the common law permits an
action to be brought upon a foreign judgment. That is to say, a foreign judgment itself may form the basis of a cause of action since
the judgment may be regarded as creating a debt between the parties to it. In a common law action for enforcement of a foreign judgment
in Hong Kong, the enforcement is subject to various conditions, including but not limited to, that the foreign judgment is a final judgment
conclusive upon the merits of the claim, the judgment is for a liquidated amount in civil matter and not in respect of taxes, fines,
penalties, or similar charges, the proceedings in which the judgment was obtained were not contrary to natural justice, and the enforcement
of the judgment is not contrary to public policy of Hong Kong. Such a judgment must be for a fixed sum and must also come from a “competent”
court as determined by the private international law rules applied by the Hong Kong courts. The defenses that are available to a defendant
in a common law action brought on the basis of a foreign judgment include lack of jurisdiction, breach of natural justice, fraud, and
contrary to public policy. However, a separate legal action for debt must be commenced in Hong Kong in order to recover such debt from
the judgment debtor. As a result, subject to the conditions with regard to enforcement of judgments of United States courts being met,
including but not limited to the above, a foreign judgment of United States of civil liabilities predicated solely upon the federal securities
laws of the United States or the securities laws of any State or territory within the United States could be enforceable in Hong Kong.
See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Doing Business in the PRC—You may experience
difficulties in effecting service of legal process, enforcing foreign judgments or bringing actions in China against us or our management
based on foreign laws” and “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Class A Ordinary
Shares and the Trading Market—Certain judgments obtained against us by our shareholders may not be enforceable” in the
2023 Annual Report.
PART II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item
8. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Cayman
Islands law does not limit the extent to which a company’s articles of association may provide indemnification of officers and
directors, except to the extent any such provision may be held by the Cayman Islands courts to be contrary to the public policy, such
as providing indemnification against civil fraud or the consequences of committing a crime.
Our
second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that to the extent permitted by law, the Company shall indemnify
each existing or former director, secretary and other officer and their personal representatives against: (a) all actions, proceedings,
costs, charges, expenses, losses, damages or liabilities incurred or sustained by the existing or former director, secretary and other
officer in or about the conduct of the Company’s business or affairs or in the execution or discharge of the existing or former
director’s, secretary’s or officer’s duties, powers, authorities or discretions; and (b) without limitation to paragraph
(a), all costs, expenses, losses or liabilities incurred by the existing or former director, secretary and other officer in defending
(whether successfully or otherwise) any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative proceedings (whether threatened, pending or
completed) concerning the Company or its affairs in any court or tribunal, whether in the Cayman Islands or elsewhere. No such existing
or former director, secretary and other officer, however, shall be indemnified in respect of any matter arising out of his own fraud,
willful default or willful neglect. See our second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association filed as Exhibit 4.2 to
this registration statement.
We
have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers. Under these agreements, we have agreed
to indemnify our directors and executive officers against all liabilities and expenses incurred by such persons in connection with claims
made by reason of their being a director or officer of our Company to the fullest extent permitted by law with certain limited exceptions.
The form of indemnification agreement is filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the 2023 Annual Report, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us
under the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
Item
9. Exhibits
* |
To
be filed, if applicable, by amendment or as an exhibit to a report filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference. |
** |
To
be filed, if necessary, on electronic Form 305b2 pursuant to Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. |
Item
10 Undertakings
|
(a) |
The
undersigned registrant hereby undertakes: |
|
(1) |
To
file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement: |
|
(i) |
To
include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; |
|
(ii) |
To
reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent
post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set
forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if
the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end
of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change
in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration
statement. |
|
(iii) |
To
include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement
or any material change to such information in the registration statement. |
provided,
however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii), and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do not apply if the information required to
be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange
Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by
reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b).
|
(2) |
That,
for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed
to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
|
(3) |
To
remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the
termination of the offering. |
|
(4) |
To
file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement to include any financial statements required by Item 8.A. of Form 20-F
at the start of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous offering. Financial statements and information otherwise required
by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933 need not be furnished, provided, that the registrant includes in the
prospectus, by means of a post-effective amendment, financial statements required pursuant to this paragraph (4) and other information
necessary to ensure that all other information in the prospectus is at least as current as the date of those financial statements.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a post-effective amendment need not be filed to include financial statements and information required
by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933 or Rule 3-19 of Regulation S-K if such financial statements and
information are contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in this registration statement. |
|
(5) |
That,
for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser: |
|
(i) |
Each
prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement
as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and |
|
(ii) |
Each
prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance
on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing
the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the
registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the
first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes
of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration
statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made
in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed
incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a
purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration
statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective
date. |
|
(6) |
That,
for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution
of the securities: The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant
to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities
are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller
to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser: |
|
(i) |
Any
preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; |
|
(ii) |
Any
free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by
the undersigned registrant; |
|
(iii) |
The
portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant
or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and |
|
(iv) |
Any
other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser. |
|
(b) |
That,
for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant
to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee
benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by
reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein,
and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
|
(c) |
Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling
persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion
of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of
expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action,
suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered,
the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court
of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and
will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-3
and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City
of Nanping, China, on June 18, 2024.
|
Golden
Heaven Group Holdings Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/
Jin Xu |
|
|
Name: |
Jin
Xu
|
|
|
Title:
|
Chief
Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board of Directors, and Director |
Power
of Attorney
Each
person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Jin Xu and Jinguang Gong, and each of them, individually, his true
and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and re-substitution, in his name, place and stead, in any and
all capacities (including his capacity as a director and/or officer of the registrant), to sign any and all amendments and post-effective
amendments and supplements to this registration statement, and including any registration statement for the same offering that is to
be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to file the same, with all exhibits
thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact
and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done
in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all
that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them, or his substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities
and on the dates indicated.
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Jin
Xu |
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
June 18, 2024 |
Name: Jin Xu |
|
(Principal Executive
Officer), Chairman of the Board of Directors, and Director |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Jinguang
Gong |
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
June 18, 2024 |
Name: Jinguang Gong |
|
(Principal Accounting and Financial officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Jinhua
Wang |
|
Director |
|
June 18, 2024 |
Name: Jinhua Wang |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Bin
Chen |
|
Independent Director |
|
June 18, 2024 |
Name: Bin Chen |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Daofu
Lin |
|
Independent Director |
|
June 18, 2024 |
Name: Daofu Lin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SIGNATURE
OF AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE IN THE UNITED STATES
Pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 as
amended, the undersigned, the duly authorized representative in the United States of America of Golden Heaven Group Holdings Ltd., has
signed this registration statement thereto in New York, NY on June 18, 2024.
|
Cogency
Global Inc.
Authorized U.S. Representative |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/
Colleen A. De Vries |
|
Name: |
Colleen
A. De Vries |
|
Title: |
Senior
Vice President on behalf of Cogency Global Inc. |
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