Item 1. Business
Overview
We
are a newly organized, blank check company incorporated as a Delaware corporation and formed for the purpose of effecting a merger,
capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses,
which we refer to throughout this report as our initial business combination. While we may pursue an initial business combination
target in any stage of its corporate evolution or in any industry or sector, we have focused our search on the value-added distribution,
industrial specialty services, and differentiated manufacturing sectors. Our management team has extensive experience investing
in and managing companies in these sectors.
Initial
Public Offering
On October 29, 2020, we
consummated our initial public offering of 11,000,000 units (the “units”). Each unit consists of one share of common
stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”), and one redeemable warrant of the Company
(“warrant”), with each warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one-half of one share of Common Stock for $11.50
per whole share. The units were sold at a price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $110,000,000.
Simultaneously
with the closing of the initial public offering, we completed the private sale of an aggregate of 10,000,000 warrants (the “private
placement warrants”) to our sponsor at a purchase price of $0.50 per private placement warrant, generating gross proceeds
of $5,000,000.
A total of $111,100,000,
comprised of $110,000,000 of the net proceeds of the sale of the units in the initial public offering and the sale of the private
placement warrants, was placed in a U.S.-based trust account (the “trust account”) maintained by Continental Stock
Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee.
Acquisition
Criteria and Business Strategy
Our
management team draws on its 30-plus years of private equity experience with the goal of creating strong risk-adjusted returns
for our stockholders. They use a disciplined approach to target an operating business where they believe they can affect change
and accelerate growth.
Sourcing
of Opportunities. Our management team has developed extensive relationships during their years
in the private equity industry with business brokers, private equity funds, operating managers, wealth managers and other intermediaries.
We expect these networks will provide our management team with a robust flow of acquisition opportunities. In addition, we anticipate
that target business candidates will be brought to our attention from unaffiliated sources. Members of our management team are
communicating with their networks of relationships to articulate the search parameters for a potential business combination target
and to pursue and review potentially interesting leads.
Our
areas of focus for an acquisition includes value-added distribution, industrial specialty services, and differentiated manufacturing
with an enterprise value of $300 million to $500 million. Our management team carefully considers each target’s
business model given the extreme ongoing disruption of traditional business models by internet-based commerce platforms.
Value-added Distribution. Potentially
advantageous attributes of value-added distributor targets might include:
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Established, longer-term customers
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Proprietary, consumable products
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Proprietary sourcing relationships
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Exclusive territory rights
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High switching costs
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Industrial
Specialty Services. Potentially advantageous attributes of specialty services targets might include:
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Offerings that drive regular servicing or visits
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Sticky customer relationships
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Differentiated business models
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High customer dependency on the service
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High ratio of value to cost of the service
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Differentiated
Manufacturing. Potentially advantageous attributes of differentiated manufacturing targets might include:
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Processes
that provide the business with significantly lower production costs, such as locations, materials sourcing relationships, or other
factors.
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Products
protected by patents or that have relatively low competition from directly substitutable products.
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Investment
Criteria. Our management team reviews opportunities through four distinct lenses.
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Seasoned
Management. We seek to partner with a seasoned management team that we can coach and further develop, and that is economically
and philosophically aligned with us.
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Stability
of Earnings. We are seeking a target company that has long-term, sustainable competitive advantages with consistent profitability,
as opposed to a start-up company or a company with recurring, negative free cash flow.
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Growth
Potential. We seek a target company with a proven ability to grow organically, as well as through add-on acquisitions.
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Readiness
for the Public Capital Markets. We are seeking a target that will benefit from being publicly traded and will use its
broader access to capital markets to pursue further growth opportunities and that has public market management experience and
information systems in place.
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These
criteria are not intended to be exhaustive. Any evaluation relating to the merits of a particular initial business combination
may be based, to the extent relevant, on these general guidelines as well as other considerations, factors and criteria that our
management team may deem relevant. In the event that we decide to enter into our initial business combination with a target business
that does not meet the above criteria and guidelines, we will disclose that the target business does not meet the above criteria
in our stockholder communications related to our initial business combination, which, as discussed in this report, would be in
the form of tender offer documents or proxy solicitation materials that we would file with the SEC.
Closing
the Acquisition. Our management team has been involved with the acquisition of more than 100 primary
and add-on companies. They have strong expertise in evaluating, negotiating, structuring and closing M&A transactions.
Further, our management team is well-versed in the capital markets, having raised hundreds of millions of dollars in financing
during their private equity tenures. More importantly, they have a philosophy of structuring acquisition transactions that closely
align the desires of the sellers and the buyers.
In
evaluating a prospective acquisition candidate, we expect to conduct a thorough due diligence review which will encompass, among
other things, meetings with incumbent management, investors and employees, document reviews, inspection of facilities, and review
of scientific, regulatory, operational, financial, legal and other information which will be made available to us.
We
are not prohibited from pursuing an initial business combination with a company that is affiliated with our sponsor, our officers,
or our directors, or any of their respective affiliates, subject to certain approvals and consents. In the event we seek to complete
our initial business combination with a company that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors, or any of their affiliates,
we, or a committee of independent directors, will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm which is a member
of FINRA or an independent accounting firm that our initial business combination is fair to us from a financial point of view.
Currently, we are not aware of an affiliate of such parties that would make a suitable target for our initial business combination.
Additionally, pursuant to Nasdaq rules, any initial business combination must be approved by a majority of our independent directors.
Value
Creation. After consummation of our initial business combination, we expect to create value by
combining the target company’s management’s knowledge of its business and industry with our management team’s
expertise in creating equity value. We expect to transform the target company by leveraging our management team’s experience
and prior successes to implement core initiatives in the areas of:
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Strategic
planning. We believe that private companies may not invest sufficient time and attention to develop operating plans and
budgets, or to hold regular strategy sessions and board meetings. We have experience in these areas and will encourage and assist
the target business in all of these areas. Specifically we expect to:
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Develop
budgeting processes
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Define
operational and reporting cadences
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Develop
the team and the organization
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Implement
board and strategy meetings on a regular basis
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Leadership
development. We expect to recruit missing talent in the C-suite and coach existing talent. Specific leadership initiatives
might include:
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Broadening
and strengthening the C-suite
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Developing
the middle management bench across all disciplines
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Developing
a long term succession and emergency plan
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Implementing
executive coaching
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Infrastructure
investment. We expect to invest in or replace information technology and enterprise resource planning systems that are
inadequate to support desired growth or that do not provide needed metrics. Individual focus areas might also include:
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Institutionalizing
financial and operating reporting
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Increasing
professional oversight around audit, tax, insurance and real estate
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Developing
and implementing best-in-class cyber security
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Add-on acquisitions. Analysis
and planning, sourcing, underwriting, closing and integration of acquisitions are all areas that we believe our management team
can provide to the target business. Add-on acquisitions may:
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Expand
product and/or service offerings
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Increase
geographic reach
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Increase
the customer breadth
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Seek
to dilute excessive customer concentration
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Our
philosophy will be to seek multiple potential paths to increase the target business’s capabilities and scalability in order
to generate outperformance for our stakeholders.
Management
Overview
Our
management team is led by our Chief Executive Officer, P. Jeffrey Leck, and our Chief Financial Officer, John F. Kirtley, who
combined have over 60 years of experience investing in private companies in the value-added distribution, industrial specialty
services, and differentiated manufacturing sectors. Moreover, they have worked closely together as partners since 1987, a span
of over 30 years. Their last three private equity funds were Small Business Investment Companies, licensed by the United States
Small Business Administration, investing in private equity control positions in the lower middle market. Their private equity
funds prior to those were institutional private equity funds that included investments from limited partners including major universities
and units of international banks. We believe our management team is well positioned to identify unique opportunities within the
value-added distribution, industrial specialty services, and differentiated manufacturing sectors and has the requisite skills
to identify, evaluate, negotiate, structure, finance, close, monitor and build value in a target business. They have strong experience
in developing relationships with target company managers that emphasize alignment of objectives, economic incentives, and ethical
business practices. Certain members of our management team have spent significant portions of their careers working with businesses
in the value-added distribution, industrial specialty services, and differentiated manufacturing sectors, and have developed
a wide network of professional services contacts and business relationships in that industry. Our selection process leverages
our relationships with business brokers, private equity funds, operating managers, wealth managers and other intermediaries, which
we believe provides us with a key competitive advantage in sourcing potential business combination targets. Given our profile
and dedicated industry approach, we anticipate that target business candidates may be brought to our attention from various unaffiliated
sources, and in particular investors in other private and public companies in our networks. Our management team also proactively
searches for unique opportunities that are best positioned for our initial business combination. We also believe that our management
team’s reputations, experience and track record of making investments in the value-added distribution, industrial specialty
services, and differentiated manufacturing space will make us a preferred partner for these potential targets.
Each
of our directors and officers may, directly or indirectly, own founder shares and/or private placement warrants and, accordingly,
may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is an appropriate business with which to effectuate
our initial business combination. Further, such directors and officers may have a conflict of interest with respect to evaluating
a particular business combination if the retention or resignation of any such directors and officers was included by a target
business as a condition to any agreement with respect to our initial business combination.
Certain
of our officers and directors presently has, and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary or contractual obligations
to other entities pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be required to present a business combination opportunity.
Accordingly, if any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity which is suitable for an
entity to which he or she has then-current fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she will honor his or her fiduciary
or contractual obligations to present such opportunity to such entity. Our management team is continuously made aware of potential
investment opportunities, one or more of which we may desire to pursue for a business combination.
No
members of our management team have any obligation to present us with any opportunity for a potential business combination of
which they become aware, unless presented to such member specifically in his or her capacity as an officer or a director of the
company. Members of our management team may be required to present potential business combinations to other entities to whom they
have fiduciary duties before they present such opportunities to us. Any knowledge or presentation of such opportunities may therefore
present conflicts of interest.
Our
amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that we renounce our interest in any corporate opportunity offered
to any director or officer unless such opportunity is expressly offered to such person solely in his or her capacity as a director
or officer of our company and such opportunity is one we are legally and contractually permitted to undertake and would otherwise
be reasonable for us to pursue, and to the extent the director or officer is permitted to refer that opportunity to us without
violating another legal obligation.
Our
officers have agreed not to become an officer or director of any other special purpose acquisition company with a class of securities
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, until we have entered into a definitive
agreement regarding our initial business combination or we have failed to complete our initial business combination on or before
April 29, 2022.
Initial
Business Combination
Our
initial business combination must occur with one or more target businesses that together have an aggregate fair market value of
at least 80% of the assets held in the trust account (excluding the deferred underwriting discounts and taxes payable on the income
earned on the trust account) at the time of the agreement to enter into the initial business combination. If our board is not
able to independently determine the fair market value of the target business or businesses, we will obtain an opinion from an
independent investment banking firm that is a member of FINRA, or an independent accounting firm with respect to the satisfaction
of such criteria. Our stockholders may not be provided with a copy of such opinion, nor will they be able to rely on such opinion.
Additionally, pursuant to Nasdaq rules, any initial business combination must be approved by a majority of our independent directors.
We
anticipate structuring our initial business combination so that the post-transaction company in which our public stockholders
own shares will own or acquire 100% of the equity interests or assets of the target business or businesses. We may, however, structure
our initial business combination such that the post-transaction company owns or acquires less than 100% of such interests
or assets of the target business in order to meet certain objectives of the target management team or stockholders or for other
reasons. However, we will only complete such business combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or
more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires an interest in the target or assets sufficient for
the post-transaction company not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended, or the Investment Company Act. Even if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the
voting securities of the target, our stockholders prior to the business combination may collectively own a minority interest in
the post-transaction company, depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the business combination transaction.
For example, we could pursue a transaction in which we issue a substantial number of new shares in exchange for all of the outstanding
capital stock of a target. In this case, we would acquire a 100% controlling interest in the target. However, as a result of the
issuance of a substantial number of new shares, our stockholders immediately prior to our initial business combination could own
less than a majority of our outstanding shares subsequent to our initial business combination. If less than 100% of the equity
interests or assets of a target business or businesses are owned or acquired by the post-transaction company, the portion
of such business or businesses that is owned or acquired is what will be valued for purposes of the 80% of net assets test. If
the business combination involves more than one target business, the 80% of net assets test will be based on the aggregate value
of all of the target businesses and we will treat the target businesses together as the initial business combination for purposes
of a tender offer or for seeking stockholder approval, as applicable.
Status
as a Public Company
We
believe our structure makes us an attractive business combination partner to target businesses. As an existing public company,
we offer a target business an alternative to the traditional initial public offering through a merger or other business combination.
In this situation, the owners of the target business would exchange their shares of stock in the target business for shares of
our stock or for a combination of shares of our stock and cash, allowing us to tailor the consideration to the specific needs
of the sellers. Although there are various costs and obligations associated with being a public company, we believe target businesses
will find this method a more certain and cost effective method to becoming a public company than the typical initial public offering.
In a typical initial public offering, there are additional expenses incurred in marketing, road show and public reporting efforts
that may not be present to the same extent in connection with a business combination with us.
Furthermore,
once a proposed business combination is completed, the target business will have effectively become public, whereas an initial
public offering is always subject to the underwriters’ ability to complete the offering, as well as general market conditions,
which could delay or prevent the offering from occurring or could have negative valuation consequences. Once public, we believe
the target business would then have greater access to capital and an additional means of providing management incentives consistent
with stockholders’ interests. It can offer further benefits by augmenting a company’s profile among potential new
customers and vendors and aid in attracting talented employees.
We
are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act. As
such, we are eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other
public companies that are not “emerging growth companies” including, but not limited to, not being required to comply
with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding
executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory
vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. If some investors
find our securities less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our securities and the prices of
our securities may be more volatile.
In
addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended
transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards.
In other words, an “emerging growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards
would otherwise apply to private companies. We intend to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period.
We
will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (1) the last day of the fiscal year (a) ending on December 31, 2025,
(b) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.07 billion, or (c) in which we are deemed to be a large accelerated
filer, which means the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the
prior June 30th, and (2) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt
securities during the prior three-year period.
Additionally,
we are a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Rule 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may
take advantage of certain reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial
statements. We will remain a smaller reporting company until the last day of the fiscal year in which (1) the market value of
our common stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $250 million as of the end of the prior June 30th, or (2)
our annual revenues exceeded $100 million during such completed fiscal year and the market value of our common stock held
by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the prior June 30th.
Financial
Position
With
funds in the trust account available for a business combination initially in the amount of $111,100,000, before fees and expenses
associated with our initial business combination, we offer a target business a variety of options such as creating a liquidity
event for its owners, providing capital for the potential growth and expansion of its operations or strengthening its balance
sheet by reducing its debt or leverage ratio. Because we are able to complete our business combination using our cash, debt or
equity securities, or a combination of the foregoing, we have the flexibility to use the most efficient combination that will
allow us to tailor the consideration to be paid to the target business to fit its needs and desires. However, we have not taken
any steps to secure third party financing and there can be no assurance it will be available to us.
Effecting
our Initial Business Combination
We
are not presently engaged in any operations. We intend to complete our initial business combination using cash from the proceeds
of our initial public offering and the private placement of the private placement warrants, our capital stock, debt or a combination
of these as the consideration to be paid in our initial business combination. We may seek to complete our initial business combination
with a company or business that may be financially unstable or in its early stages of development or growth, which would subject
us to the numerous risks inherent in such companies and businesses.
If
our initial business combination is paid for using equity or debt instruments, or not all of the funds released from the trust
account are used for payment of the consideration in connection with our business combination or used for redemptions of our common
stock, we may apply the balance of the cash released to us from the trust account for general corporate purposes, including for
maintenance or expansion of operations of the post-transaction company, the payment of principal or interest due on indebtedness
incurred in completing our initial business combination, to fund the purchase of other assets, companies or for working capital.
We
may seek to raise additional funds through a private offering of debt or equity securities in connection with the completion of
our initial business combination, and we may complete our initial business combination using the proceeds of such offering rather
than using the amounts held in the trust account. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would expect to complete
such financing only simultaneously with the completion of our business combination. In the case of an initial business combination
funded with assets other than the trust account assets, our tender offer documents or proxy materials disclosing the business
combination would disclose the terms of the financing and, only if required by law, we would seek stockholder approval of such
financing. There are no prohibitions on our ability to raise funds privately or through loans in connection with our initial business
combination. At this time, we are not a party to any arrangement or understanding with any third party with respect to raising
any additional funds through the sale of securities or otherwise.
The
time required to select and evaluate a target business and to structure and complete our initial business combination, and the
costs associated with this process, are not currently ascertainable with any degree of certainty. Any costs incurred with respect
to the identification and evaluation of a prospective target business with which our business combination is not ultimately completed
will result in our incurring losses and will reduce the funds we can use to complete another business combination.
Sources
of Target Businesses
We
expect to receive a number of proprietary transaction opportunities to originate as a result of the business relationships, direct
outreach, and deal sourcing activities of our management team. In addition to the proprietary deal flow, we anticipate that target
business candidates will be brought to our attention from various unaffiliated sources, including investment banking firms, consultants,
accounting firms, private equity groups, large business enterprises, and other market participants. These sources may also introduce
us to target businesses in which they think we may be interested on an unsolicited basis, since many of these sources will have
read our prospectus filed in connection with our initial public offering will and know what types of businesses we are targeting.
Our management team, as well as their affiliates, may also bring to our attention target business candidates that they become
aware of through their business contacts as a result of formal or informal inquiries or discussions they may have, as well as
attending trade shows or conventions. Some of our officers and directors may enter into employment or consulting agreements with
the post-transaction company following our initial business combination. The presence or absence of any such fees or arrangements
will not be used as a criterion in our selection process of an acquisition candidate. In no event will our sponsor or any of our
existing officers and directors, or any entity with which they are affiliated, be paid any finder’s fee, consulting fee,
advisory fee or other compensation prior to, or for any services they render in order to effectuate, the completion of our initial
business combination (regardless of the type of transaction that it is) although we may consider cash or other compensation to
officers or advisors we may hire hereafter to be paid either prior to or in connection with our initial business combination.
We have agreed to reimburse our sponsor for any out-of-pocket expenses related to identifying, investigating and completing
an initial business combination.
We
are not prohibited from pursuing an initial business combination with a business combination target that is affiliated with our
sponsor, officers and directors or making the acquisition through a joint venture or other form of shared ownership with our officers
or directors. In the event we seek to complete our initial business combination with a business combination target that is affiliated
with our sponsor, officers or directors, we, or a committee of independent directors, would obtain an opinion from an independent
investment banking firm which is a member of FINRA or an independent accounting firm that such an initial business combination
is fair to our company from a financial point of view. We are not required to obtain such an opinion in any other context. If
any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity that falls within the line of business of
any entity to which he or she has pre-existing fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she may be required to present
such business combination opportunity to such entity prior to presenting such business combination opportunity to us.
Lack
of Business Diversification
For
an indefinite period of time after the completion of our initial business combination, the prospects for our success may depend
entirely on the future performance of a single business. Unlike other entities that have the resources to complete business combinations
with multiple entities in one or several industries, it is probable that we will not have the resources to diversify our operations
and mitigate the risks of being in a single line of business. In addition, we intend to focus our search for an initial business
combination in a single industry. By completing our business combination with only a single entity, our lack of diversification
may:
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subject
us to negative economic, competitive and regulatory developments, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact on
the particular industry in which we operate after our initial business combination, and
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cause
us to depend on the marketing and sale of a single product or limited number of products or services.
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Limited
Ability to Evaluate the Target’s Management Team
Although
we intend to closely scrutinize the management of a prospective target business when evaluating the desirability of effecting
our business combination with that business, our assessment of the target business’ management may not prove to be correct.
In addition, the future management may not have the necessary skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company.
Furthermore, the future role of members of our management team or of our board, if any, in the target business cannot presently
be stated with any certainty. While it is possible that one or more of our directors will remain associated in some capacity with
us following our business combination, it is presently unknown if any of them will devote their full efforts to our affairs subsequent
to our business combination. Moreover, we cannot assure you that members of our management team will have significant experience
or knowledge relating to the operations of the particular target business. The determination as to whether any members of our
board of directors will remain with the combined company will be made at the time of our initial business combination.
Following
a business combination, to the extent that we deem it necessary, we may seek to recruit additional managers to supplement the
incumbent management team of the target business. We cannot assure you that we will have the ability to recruit additional managers,
or that additional managers will have the requisite skills, knowledge or experience necessary to enhance the incumbent management.
Stockholders
May Not Have the Ability to Approve our Initial Business Combination
We
may conduct redemptions without a stockholder vote pursuant to the tender offer rules of the SEC. However, we will seek stockholder
approval if it is required by law or applicable stock exchange rule, or we may decide to seek stockholder approval for business
or other legal reasons. Presented in the table below is a graphic explanation of the types of initial business combinations we
may consider and whether stockholder approval is currently required under Delaware law for each such transaction.
Type of Transaction
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Whether Stockholder Approval is Required
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Purchase of assets
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No
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Purchase of stock of target not involving a merger with the company
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No
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Merger of target into a subsidiary of the company
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No
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Merger of the company with a target
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Yes
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Under
Nasdaq’s listing rules, stockholder approval would be required for our initial business combination if, for example:
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we
issue shares of common stock that will be equal to or in excess of 20% of the number of shares of our common stock then outstanding;
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any
of our directors, officers or substantial stockholders (as defined by Nasdaq rules) has a 5% or greater interest (or such persons
collectively have a 10% or greater interest), directly or indirectly, in the target business or assets to be acquired or otherwise
and the present or potential issuance of common stock could result in an increase in outstanding common shares or voting power
of 5% or more; or
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the
issuance or potential issuance of common stock will result in our undergoing a change of control.
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Permitted
Purchases of our Securities
In
the event we seek stockholder approval of our business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our business
combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our sponsor, directors, officers or their affiliates may purchase shares in privately
negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the completion of our initial business combination.
However, they have no current commitments, plans or intentions to engage in such transactions and have not formulated any terms
or conditions for any such transactions.
None
of the funds in the trust account will be used to purchase shares in such transactions. They will not make any such purchases
when they are in possession of any material non-public information not disclosed to the seller or if such purchases are prohibited
by Regulation M under the Exchange Act. Such a purchase may include a contractual acknowledgement that such stockholder, although
still the record holder of our shares is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption
rights. In the event that our sponsor, directors, officers or their affiliates purchase shares in privately negotiated transactions
from public stockholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption rights, such selling stockholders would be required
to revoke their prior elections to redeem their shares. We do not currently anticipate that such purchases, if any, would constitute
a tender offer subject to the tender offer rules under the Exchange Act or a going-private transaction subject to the going-private rules
under the Exchange Act; however, if the purchasers determine at the time of any such purchases that the purchases are subject
to such rules, the purchasers will comply with such rules.
The
purpose of such purchases would be to (i) vote such shares in favor of the business combination and thereby increase the likelihood
of obtaining stockholder approval of the business combination or (ii) to satisfy a closing condition in an agreement with a target
that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing of our business combination, where it
appears that such requirement would otherwise not be met. This may result in the completion of our business combination that may
not otherwise have been possible.
In
addition, if such purchases are made, the public “float” of our common stock may be reduced and the number of beneficial
holders of our securities may be reduced, which may make it difficult to maintain or obtain the quotation, listing or trading
of our securities on a national securities exchange.
Our
sponsor, officers, directors and/or their affiliates anticipate that they may identify the stockholders with whom our sponsor,
officers, directors or their affiliates may pursue privately negotiated purchases by either the stockholders contacting us directly
or by our receipt of redemption requests submitted by stockholders following our mailing of proxy materials in connection with
our initial business combination. To the extent that our sponsor, officers, directors or their affiliates enter into a private
purchase, they would identify and contact only potential selling stockholders who have expressed their election to redeem their
shares for a pro rata share of the trust account or vote against the business combination. Our sponsor, officers, directors or
their affiliates will only purchase shares if such purchases comply with Regulation M under the Exchange Act and the other federal
securities laws.
Any
purchases by our sponsor, officers, directors and/or their affiliates who are affiliated purchasers under Rule 10b-18 under
the Exchange Act will only be made to the extent such purchases are able to be made in compliance with Rule 10b-18, which is a
safe harbor from liability for manipulation under Section 9(a)(2) and Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act. Rule 10b-18 has
certain technical requirements that must be complied with in order for the safe harbor to be available to the purchaser. Our sponsor,
officers, directors and/or their affiliates will not make purchases of common stock if the purchases would violate Section 9(a)(2)
or Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act.
Redemption
Rights for Public Stockholders upon Completion of our Initial Business Combination
We
will provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their public shares upon the completion
of our initial business combination at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit
in the trust account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the initial business combination including interest
earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes, divided by the number of then
outstanding public shares, subject to the limitations described herein. The amount in the trust account was initially $10.10 per
public share. The per-share amount we will distribute to investors who properly redeem their shares will not be reduced by
the deferred underwriting discounts we will pay to the underwriters. Our sponsor, officers and directors have entered into a letter
agreement with us, pursuant to which they have agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to any founder shares and
any public shares held by them in connection with the completion of our business combination.
Manner
of Conducting Redemptions
We
will provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their public shares upon the completion
of our initial business combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the business combination
or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether we will seek stockholder approval of a proposed business combination
or conduct a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the
timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would require us to seek stockholder approval under the law
or stock exchange listing requirement. Asset acquisitions and stock purchases would not typically require stockholder approval
while direct mergers with our company where we do not survive and any transactions where we issue more than 20% of our outstanding
common stock or seek to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation would require stockholder approval. If we
structure a business combination transaction with a target company in a manner that requires stockholder approval, we will not
have discretion as to whether to seek a stockholder vote to approve the proposed business combination. We intend to conduct redemptions
without a stockholder vote pursuant to the tender offer rules of the SEC unless stockholder approval is required by law or stock
exchange listing requirements or we choose to seek stockholder approval for business or other legal reasons. So long as we obtain
and maintain a listing for our securities on Nasdaq, we will be required to comply with such rules.
If
a stockholder vote is not required and we do not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, we will,
pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation:
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conduct
the redemptions pursuant to Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E of the Exchange Act, which regulate issuer tender offers, and
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file
tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing our initial business combination which contain substantially the same
financial and other information about the initial business combination and the redemption rights as is required under Regulation
14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the solicitation of proxies.
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Upon
the public announcement of our business combination, we or our sponsor will terminate any plan established in accordance with
Rule 10b5-1 to purchase shares of our common stock in the open market if we elect to redeem our public shares through a tender
offer, to comply with Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act.
In
the event that we conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, our offer to redeem will remain open for at least 20
business days, in accordance with Rule 14e-1(a) under the Exchange Act, and we will not be permitted to complete our initial business
combination until the expiration of the tender offer period. In addition, the tender offer will be conditioned on public stockholders
not tendering more than a specified number of public shares which are not purchased by our sponsor, which number will be based
on the requirement that we will only redeem our public shares so long as (after such redemption) our net tangible assets will
be at least $5,000,001 either immediately prior to or upon consummation of our initial business combination and after payment
of underwriters’ fees and commissions (so that we are not subject to the SEC’s “penny stock” rules) or
any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement which may be contained in the agreement relating to our initial business combination.
If public stockholders tender more shares than we have offered to purchase, we will withdraw the tender offer and not complete
the initial business combination.
If,
however, stockholder approval of the transaction is required by law or stock exchange listing requirement, or we decide to obtain
stockholder approval for business or other legal reasons, we will, pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation:
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conduct
the redemptions in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the solicitation
of proxies, and not pursuant to the tender offer rules, and
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file
proxy materials with the SEC.
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In
the event that we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination, we will distribute proxy materials and, in connection
therewith, provide our public stockholders with the redemption rights described above upon completion of the initial business
combination.
If
we seek stockholder approval, we will complete our initial business combination only if a majority of the outstanding shares of
common stock voted are voted in favor of the business combination. A quorum for such meeting will consist of the holders present
in person or by proxy of shares of outstanding capital stock of the company representing a majority of the voting power of all
outstanding shares of capital stock of the company entitled to vote at such meeting. Our sponsor, officers and directors will
count toward this quorum and have agreed to vote their founder shares and any public shares purchased during or after our initial
public offering in favor of our initial business combination. For purposes of seeking approval of the majority of our outstanding
shares of common stock voted, non-votes will have no effect on the approval of our initial business combination once a quorum
is obtained. We intend to give approximately 30 days (but not less than 10 days nor more than 60 days) prior written notice of
any such meeting, if required, at which a vote shall be taken to approve our initial business combination. These quorum and voting
thresholds, and the voting agreements of our sponsor, officers and directors, may make it more likely that we will consummate
our initial business combination. Each public stockholder may elect to redeem its public shares irrespective of whether they vote
for or against the proposed transaction.
Our
amended and restated certificate of incorporation will provide that we will only redeem our public shares so long as (after such
redemption) our net tangible assets will be at least $5,000,001 either immediately prior to or upon consummation of our initial
business combination and after payment of underwriters’ fees and commissions (so that we are not subject to the SEC’s
“penny stock” rules) or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement which may be contained in the agreement
relating to our initial business combination. For example, the proposed business combination may require: (i) cash consideration
to be paid to the target or its owners, (ii) cash to be transferred to the target for working capital or other general corporate
purposes or (iii) the retention of cash to satisfy other conditions in accordance with the terms of the proposed business combination.
In the event the aggregate cash consideration we would be required to pay for all public shares that are validly submitted for
redemption plus any amount required to satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed business combination exceed
the aggregate amount of cash available to us, we will not complete the business combination or redeem any shares, and all public
shares submitted for redemption will be returned to the holders thereof.
Limitation
on Redemption upon Completion of Initial Business Combination if we Seek Stockholder Approval
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection
with our business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will provide
that a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting
in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking redemption
rights with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in our initial public offering, which we refer to as the
“Excess Shares.” We believe this restriction will discourage stockholders from accumulating large blocks of shares,
and subsequent attempts by such holders to use their ability to exercise their redemption rights against a proposed business combination
as a means to force us or our management to purchase their shares at a significant premium to the then-current market price
or on other undesirable terms. Absent this provision, a public stockholder holding more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares
sold in our initial public offering could threaten to exercise its redemption rights if such holder’s shares are not purchased
by us or our management at a premium to the then-current market price or on other undesirable terms. By limiting our stockholders’
ability to redeem no more than 15% of the shares sold in our initial public offering, we believe we will limit the ability of
a small group of stockholders to unreasonably attempt to block our ability to complete our business combination, particularly
in connection with a business combination with a target that requires as a closing condition that we have a minimum net worth
or a certain amount of cash. However, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation does not restrict our stockholders’
ability to vote all of their shares (including Excess Shares) for or against our business combination.
Tendering
Stock Certificates in Connection with a Tender Offer or Redemption Rights
We
may require our public stockholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their
shares in “street name,” to either tender their certificates to our transfer agent prior to the date set forth in
the tender offer documents mailed to such holders, or up to two business days prior to the vote on the proposal to approve the
business combination in the event we distribute proxy materials, or to deliver their shares to the transfer agent electronically
using the Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) System, at the holder’s option. The tender
offer or proxy materials, as applicable, that we will furnish to holders of our public shares in connection with our initial business
combination will indicate whether we are requiring public stockholders to satisfy such delivery requirements. Accordingly, a public
stockholder would have from the time we send out our tender offer materials until the close of the tender offer period, or up
to two days prior to the vote on the business combination if we distribute proxy materials, as applicable, to tender its shares
if it wishes to seek to exercise its redemption rights. Given the relatively short exercise period, it is advisable for stockholders
to use electronic delivery of their public shares.
There
is a nominal cost associated with the above-referenced tendering process and the act of certificating the shares or delivering
them through the DWAC System. The transfer agent will typically charge the tendering broker $80.00 and it would be up to the broker
whether or not to pass this cost on to the redeeming holder. However, this fee would be incurred regardless of whether or not
we require holders seeking to exercise redemption rights to tender their shares. The need to deliver shares is a requirement of
exercising redemption rights regardless of the timing of when such delivery must be effectuated.
The
foregoing is different from the procedures used by many blank check companies. In order to perfect redemption rights in connection
with their business combinations, many blank check companies would distribute proxy materials for the stockholders’ vote
on an initial business combination, and a holder could simply vote against a proposed business combination and check a box on
the proxy card indicating such holder was seeking to exercise his or her redemption rights. After the business combination was
approved, the company would contact such stockholder to arrange for him or her to deliver his or her certificate to verify ownership.
As a result, the stockholder then had an “option window” after the completion of the business combination during which
he or she could monitor the price of the company’s stock in the market. If the price rose above the redemption price, he
or she could sell his or her shares in the open market before actually delivering his or her shares to the company for cancellation.
As a result, the redemption rights, to which stockholders were aware they needed to commit before the stockholder meeting, would
become “option” rights surviving past the completion of the business combination until the redeeming holder delivered
its certificate. The requirement for physical or electronic delivery prior to the meeting ensures that a redeeming holder’s
election to redeem is irrevocable once the business combination is approved.
Any
request to redeem such shares, once made, may be withdrawn at any time up to the date set forth in the tender offer materials
or the date of the stockholder meeting set forth in our proxy materials, as applicable. Furthermore, if a holder of a public share
delivers its certificate in connection with an election of redemption rights and subsequently decides prior to the applicable
date not to elect to exercise such rights, such holder may simply request that the transfer agent return the certificate (physically
or electronically). It is anticipated that the funds to be distributed to holders of our public shares electing to redeem their
shares will be distributed promptly after the completion of our business combination.
If
our initial business combination is not approved or completed for any reason, then our public stockholders who elected to exercise
their redemption rights would not be entitled to redeem their shares for the applicable pro rata share of the trust account. In
such case, we will promptly return any certificates delivered by public holders who elected to redeem their shares.
If
our initial proposed business combination is not completed, we may continue to try to complete a business combination with a different
target until April 29, 2022.
Redemption
of Public Shares and Liquidation if no Initial Business Combination
Our
amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that we will have only 18 months from the closing of our initial
public offering or April 29, 2022 to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our business combination
by April 29, 2022, we will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible
but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to
the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and
not previously released to us to pay our taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number
of then outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders
(including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as
reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors,
dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the
requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to our warrants,
which will expire worthless if we fail to complete our business combination by April 29, 2022.
Our
sponsor, officers and directors have waived their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any
founder shares held by them if we fail to complete our initial business combination by April 29, 2022. However, if our sponsor,
officers or directors acquire public shares in or after our initial public offering, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions
from the trust account with respect to such public shares if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the allotted
18-month time period.
Our
sponsor, officers and directors have agreed, pursuant to a letter agreement with us (filed as an exhibit to the registration statement
in connection with our initial public offering), that they will not propose any amendment to our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation (i) that would modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial
business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination by April 29,
2022, or (ii) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination
activity, unless we provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their public shares upon approval of any such
amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account including
interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes divided by the number
of then outstanding public shares. However, we will only redeem our public shares so long as (after such redemption) our net tangible
assets will be at least $5,000,001 either immediately prior to or upon consummation of our initial business combination and after
payment of underwriters’ fees and commissions (so that we are not subject to the SEC’s “penny stock” rules).
If this optional redemption right is exercised with respect to an excessive number of public shares such that we cannot satisfy
the net tangible asset requirement (described above) we would not proceed with the amendment or the related redemption of our
public shares.
We
expect that all costs and expenses associated with implementing our plan of dissolution, as well as payments to any creditors,
will be funded from amounts remaining out of the proceeds of our IPO held outside the trust account, although we cannot assure
you that there will be sufficient funds for such purpose. However, if those funds are not sufficient to cover the costs and expenses
associated with implementing our plan of dissolution, to the extent that there is any interest accrued in the trust account not
required to pay taxes on interest income earned on the trust account balance, we may request the trustee to release to us an additional
amount of up to $100,000 of such accrued interest to pay those costs and expenses.
If
we were to expend all of the net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants, other
than the proceeds deposited in the trust account, and without taking into account interest, if any, earned on the trust account,
the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders upon our dissolution would be approximately $10.10. The proceeds
deposited in the trust account could, however, become subject to the claims of our creditors which would have higher priority
than the claims of our public stockholders. We cannot assure you that the actual per-share redemption amount received by
stockholders will not be substantially less than $10.10. Under Section 281(b) of the DGCL, our plan of dissolution must provide
for all claims against us to be paid in full or make provision for payments to be made in full, as applicable, if there are sufficient
assets. These claims must be paid or provided for before we make any distribution of our remaining assets to our stockholders.
While we intend to pay such amounts, if any, we cannot assure you that we will have funds sufficient to pay or provide for all
creditors’ claims.
Although
we will seek to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities with which we do business
execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest and claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account
for the benefit of our public stockholders, there is no guarantee that they will execute such agreements or even if they execute
such agreements that they would be prevented from bringing claims against the trust account including but not limited to fraudulent
inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other similar claims, as well as claims challenging the enforceability of the
waiver, in each case in order to gain an advantage with respect to a claim against our assets, including the funds held in the
trust account. If any third party refuses to execute an agreement waiving such claims to the monies held in the trust account,
our management will perform an analysis of the alternatives available to it and will only enter into an agreement with a third
party that has not executed a waiver if management believes that such third party’s engagement would be significantly more
beneficial to us than any alternative. Examples of possible instances where we may engage a third party that refuses to execute
a waiver include the engagement of a third party consultant whose particular expertise or skills are believed by management to
be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver or in cases where management is unable
to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver. Marcum LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm will not
execute agreements with us waiving such claims to the monies held in the trust account.
In
addition, there is no guarantee that such entities will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of,
or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts or agreements with us and will not seek recourse against the trust account for
any reason. Our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services
rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have discussed entering into a transaction agreement,
reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below (i) $10.10 per public share or (ii) such lesser amount per public share
held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, due to reductions in value of the trust assets,
in each case net of the amount of interest which may be withdrawn to pay taxes, except as to any claims by a third party who executed
a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the trust account and except as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters
of our initial public offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. In the event that
an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, then our sponsor will not be responsible to the extent
of any liability for such third party claims. We have not independently verified whether our sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy
its indemnity obligations and believe that our sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company. We have not asked our
sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations. Therefore, we cannot assure you that our sponsor would be able to satisfy
those obligations. As a result, if any such claims were successfully made against the trust account, the funds available for our
initial business combination and redemptions could be reduced to less than $10.10 per public share. In such event, we may not
be able to complete our initial business combination, and you would receive such lesser amount per share in connection with any
redemption of your public shares. None of our officers will indemnify us for claims by third parties including, without limitation,
claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
In
the event that the proceeds in the trust account are reduced below (i) $10.10 per public share or (ii) such lesser amount per
public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, due to reductions in value of the
trust assets, in each case net of the amount of interest which may be withdrawn to pay taxes, and our sponsor asserts that it
is unable to satisfy its indemnification obligations or that it has no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim,
our independent directors would determine whether to take legal action against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations.
While we currently expect that our independent directors would take legal action on our behalf against our sponsor to enforce
its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our independent directors in exercising their business judgment may
choose not to do so if, for example, the cost of such legal action is deemed by the independent directors to be too high relative
to the amount recoverable or if the independent directors determine that a favorable outcome is not likely. We have not asked
our sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations and we cannot assure you that our sponsor would be able to satisfy
those obligations. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that due to claims of creditors the actual value of the per-share redemption
price will not be less than $10.10 per public share.
We
will seek to reduce the possibility that our sponsor will have to indemnify the trust account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring
to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities with which we do business execute agreements
with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the trust account. Our sponsor will also
not be liable as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of our initial public offering against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act. We will have access to certain proceeds of our initial public offering with which
to pay any such potential claims. In the event that we liquidate and it is subsequently determined that the reserve for claims
and liabilities is insufficient, stockholders who received funds from our trust account could be liable for claims made by creditors.
Under
the DGCL, stockholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against a corporation to the extent of distributions received
by them in a dissolution. The pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption
of our public shares in the event we do not complete our business combination on or before April 29, 2022 may be considered a
liquidating distribution under Delaware law. If the corporation complies with certain procedures set forth in Section 280 of the
DGCL intended to ensure that it makes reasonable provision for all claims against it, including a 60-day notice period during
which any third-party claims can be brought against the corporation, a 90-day period during which the corporation may
reject any claims brought, and an additional 150-day waiting period before any liquidating distributions are made to stockholders,
any liability of stockholders with respect to a liquidating distribution is limited to the lesser of such stockholder’s
pro rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the stockholder, and any liability of the stockholder would be barred
after the third anniversary of the dissolution.
Furthermore,
if the pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of our public shares in
the event we do not complete our business combination by April 29, 2022 is not considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware
law and such redemption distribution is deemed to be unlawful, then pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL, the statute of limitations
for claims of creditors could then be six years after the unlawful redemption distribution, instead of three years, as in the
case of a liquidating distribution. If we are unable to complete our business combination by April 29, 2022, we will: (i) cease
all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days
thereafter, redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit
in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay
our taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares,
which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive
further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following
such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject
in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable
law. Accordingly, it is our intention to redeem our public shares as soon as reasonably possible following April 29, 2022 and,
therefore, we do not intend to comply with those procedures. As such, our stockholders could potentially be liable for any claims
to the extent of distributions received by them (but no more) and any liability of our stockholders may extend well beyond the
third anniversary of such date.
Because
we will not be complying with Section 280, Section 281(b) of the DGCL requires us to adopt a plan, based on facts known to us
at such time that will provide for our payment of all existing and pending claims or claims that may be potentially brought against
us within the subsequent 10 years. However, because we are a blank check company, rather than an operating company, and our operations
are limited to searching for prospective target businesses to acquire, the only likely claims to arise would be from our vendors
(such as lawyers, investment bankers, etc.) or prospective target businesses. As described above, pursuant to the obligation contained
in our underwriting agreement, we will seek to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities
with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies
held in the trust account. As a result of this obligation, the claims that could be made against us are significantly limited
and the likelihood that any claim that would result in any liability extending to the trust account is remote. Further, our sponsor
may be liable only to the extent necessary to ensure that the amounts in the trust account are not reduced below (i) $10.10 per
public share or (ii) such lesser amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust
account, due to reductions in value of the trust assets, in each case net of the amount of interest withdrawn to pay taxes and
will not be liable as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of our initial public offering against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act. In the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third
party, our sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims.
If
we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held
in the trust account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy law, and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to
the claims of third parties with priority over the claims of our stockholders. To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the
trust account, we cannot assure you we will be able to return $10.10 per share to our public stockholders. Additionally, if we
file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions
received by stockholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy laws as either a “preferential
transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.” As a result, a bankruptcy court could seek to recover some or all amounts
received by our stockholders. Furthermore, our board of directors may be viewed as having breached its fiduciary duty to our creditors
and/or may have acted in bad faith, thereby exposing itself and our company to claims of punitive damages, by paying public stockholders
from the trust account prior to addressing the claims of creditors. We cannot assure you that claims will not be brought against
us for these reasons.
Our
public stockholders will be entitled to receive funds from the trust account only (i) in the event of the redemption of our public
shares if we do not complete our business combination by April 29, 2022, subject to applicable law, (ii) (a) in connection with
a stockholder vote to approve an amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation to modify the substance or
timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public
shares if we have not consummated an initial business combination within 18 months from the closing of our initial public
offering or (b) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination
activity or (iii) our completion of an initial business combination, and then only in connection with those public shares that
such stockholder properly elected to redeem, subject to the limitations described in this report. In no other circumstances will
a stockholder have any right or interest of any kind to or in the trust account. In the event we seek stockholder approval in
connection with our initial business combination, a stockholder’s voting in connection with the business combination alone
will not result in a stockholder’s redeeming its shares to us for an applicable pro rata share of the trust account. Such
stockholder must have also exercised its redemption rights as described above.
Competition
In
identifying, evaluating and selecting a target business for our business combination, we may encounter intense competition from
other entities having a business objective similar to ours, including other blank check companies, private equity groups and leveraged
buyout funds, and operating businesses seeking strategic acquisitions. Many of these entities are well established and have extensive
experience identifying and effecting business combinations directly or through affiliates. Moreover, many of these competitors
possess greater financial, technical, human and other resources than we do. Our ability to acquire larger target businesses will
be limited by our available financial resources. This inherent limitation gives others an advantage in pursuing the acquisition
of a target business. Furthermore, our obligation to pay cash in connection with our public stockholders who exercise their redemption
rights may reduce the resources available to us for our initial business combination and our outstanding warrants, and the future
dilution they potentially represent, may not be viewed favorably by certain target businesses. Either of these factors may place
us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating an initial business combination.
Facilities
Our
executive offices are located at 19701 Bethel Church Road, Suite 302, Cornelius, NC 28031 and our telephone number is (813) 407-0444.
Our executive offices are provided to us by our sponsor at no charge. We consider our current office space adequate for our current
operations.
Employees
We
currently have two officers. These individuals are not obligated to devote any specific number of hours to our matters but they
intend to devote as much of their time as they deem necessary to our affairs until we have completed our initial business combination.
The amount of time they devote in any time period varies based on the stage of the initial business combination process we are
in. We do not intend to have any full time employees prior to the completion of our initial business combination.
Periodic
Reporting and Financial Information
Our
units, common stock and warrants are registered under the Exchange Act and we have reporting obligations, including the requirement
that we file annual, quarterly and current reports with the SEC. In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, our
annual reports will contain financial statements audited and reported on by our independent registered public accountants.
Prior
to the date of our initial public offering, we filed a Registration Statement on Form 8-A with the SEC to voluntarily register
our securities under Section 12 of the Exchange Act. As a result, we are subject to the rules and regulations promulgated under
the Exchange Act. We have no current intention of filing a Form 15 to suspend our reporting or other obligations under the Exchange
Act prior or subsequent to the consummation of our business combination.
We
will provide stockholders with audited financial statements of the prospective target business as part of the tender offer materials
or proxy solicitation materials sent to stockholders to assist them in assessing the target business. In all likelihood, these
financial statements will need to be prepared in accordance with GAAP. We cannot assure you that any particular target business
selected by us as a potential acquisition candidate will have financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP or that the
potential target business will be able to prepare its financial statements in accordance with GAAP. To the extent that this requirement
cannot be met, we may not be able to acquire the proposed target business. While this may limit the pool of potential acquisition
candidates, we do not believe that this limitation will be material.
We
will be required to evaluate our internal control procedures for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021 as required by
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Only in the event we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer or an accelerated filer will we be
required to have our internal control procedures audited. A target company may not be in compliance with the provisions of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding adequacy of their internal controls. The development of the internal controls of any such entity
to achieve compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may increase the time and costs necessary to complete any such acquisition.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
As a smaller reporting company,
we are not required to include risk factors in this annual report. Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes to the
risk factors disclosed in our final prospectus dated October 16, 2020 filed with the SEC, except we may disclose changes to such factors
or disclose additional factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC. Any of these factors could result in a significant
or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition.
Our warrants are accounted
for as liabilities and the changes in value of our warrants could have a material effect on our financial results.
On April 12, 2021, the SEC
staff issued a statement regarding the accounting and reporting considerations for warrants issued by special purpose acquisition companies
entitled “Staff Statement on Accounting and Reporting Considerations for Warrants Issued by Special Purpose Acquisition Companies
(the “SEC Statement”). Specifically, the SEC Statement focused on certain settlement terms and provisions related to certain
tender offers following a business combination, which terms are similar to those contained in the warrant agreement governing our warrants.
As a result, included on
our balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 contained elsewhere in this Amendment No. 1 are derivative liabilities related to embedded features
contained within our warrants. Accounting Standards Codification 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”) provides for the
remeasurement of the fair value of such derivatives at each balance sheet date, with a resulting non-cash gain or loss related to the
change in the fair value being recognized in earnings in the statements of operations. As a result of the recurring fair value measurement,
our financial statements and results of operations may fluctuate quarterly based on factors which are outside of our control. Due to the
recurring fair value measurement, we expect that we will recognize non-cash gains or losses on our warrants each reporting period and
that the amount of such gains or losses could be material.
We have identified
a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020. If we are unable to develop and maintain
an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results in a timely
manner, which may adversely affect investor confidence in us and materially and adversely affect our business and operating results.
Following the issuance of
the SEC Statement, on April 12, 2021, we identified a material weakness in our internal controls over financial reporting.
In addition, as described
elsewhere in this Amendment No. 1, we have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to
the Company’s application of ASC 480-10-S99-3A to its accounting classification of the Public Shares.
A material weakness is a
deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility
that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely
basis.
Effective internal controls
are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports and prevent fraud. We continue to evaluate steps to remediate the material
weakness. These remediation measures may be time consuming and costly and there is no assurance that these initiatives will ultimately
have the intended effects.
If we identify any new material
weaknesses in the future, any such newly identified material weakness could limit our ability to prevent or detect a misstatement of our
accounts or disclosures that could result in a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements. In such case, we may
be unable to maintain compliance with securities law requirements regarding timely filing of periodic reports in addition to applicable
stock exchange listing requirements, investors may lose confidence in our financial reporting and our stock price may decline as a result.
We cannot assure you that the measures we have taken to date, or any measures we may take in the future, will be sufficient to avoid potential
future material weaknesses.
As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to include risk factors in this Report. However, below is
a partial list of material risks, uncertainties and other factors that could have a material effect on the Company and its operations:
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we are an early stage company with no revenue or basis to evaluate our ability to select a suitable business target;
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our independent registered public accounting firm's report contains an explanatory paragraph that expresses substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern;
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we
may not be able to select an appropriate target business or businesses and complete our initial
business combination in the prescribed time frame;
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our
expectations around the performance of a prospective target business or businesses may not
be realized;
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we
may not be successful in retaining or recruiting required officers, key employees or directors
following our initial business combination;
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our
officers and directors may have difficulties allocating their time between the Company and
other businesses and may potentially have conflicts of interest with our business or in approving
our initial business combination;
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we
may not obtain additional financing to complete our initial business combination or reduce
the number of shareholders requesting redemption;
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we
may issue our shares to investors in connection with our initial business combination at
a price that is less than the prevailing market price of our shares at that time;
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you
may not be given the opportunity to choose the initial business target or to vote on the
initial business combination;
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trust
account funds may not be protected against third party claims or bankruptcy;
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an
active market for our public securities' may not develop and you will have limited liquidity
and trading;
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the
availability to us of funds from interest income on the trust account balance may be insufficient
to operate our business prior to the business combination;
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our
financial performance following a business combination with an entity may be negatively affected
by their lack an established record of revenue, cash flows and experienced management.
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For the complete list of risks relating to our operations, see the
section titled “Risk Factors” contained in our Registration Statement.