Strong execution of CWB's Balanced Growth
strategy in 2018 with ongoing diversification
Fourth quarter adjusted cash earnings per common share of
$0.78, up 5% from 2017
Fiscal 2018 adjusted cash earnings per common share of $3.01, up 14% from 2017
EDMONTON, Dec. 6, 2018 /CNW/ - "CWB's strategic execution
and financial performance in fiscal 2018 were both very strong,"
said Chris Fowler, President and
CEO. "Our focus is on business owners, and we delivered a return to
double-digit loan growth across our broader geographic footprint
with increased industry diversification. This continued the
significant progress we have made over the past several years to
fundamentally transform CWB's geographic reach and expand our
future growth opportunities. Alongside ongoing balanced growth and
diversification of loans and funding, we have materially increased
our capabilities to support full-service client relationships, made
significant progress toward the upcoming transformation of our
capital and risk management processes, and worked to ensure our
ongoing technology investments and focused business transformation
position us to meet the rapid pace of change within our industry.
All of this has made CWB more resilient to regional challenges, and
better equipped to create long-term value for stakeholders
throughout the business cycle."
"Turning back to our very strong fiscal 2018 financial results,
we started the year with a strategic and highly accretive
acquisition of business lending assets. The acquired portfolio
delivered exactly the performance we expected. Alongside
accelerating market share gains within CWB's established lines of
business, the acquisition contributed approximately one fifth of
the 13% increase in outstanding loans. Strong growth enabled us to
achieve record total revenues, record pre-tax, pre-provision income
and positive operating leverage. Growth of adjusted cash earnings
per common share was well ahead of our medium-term target, and we
delivered a material improvement in return on common shareholders'
equity. We also maintained strong credit quality, and increased our
annual common share dividend for the 26th consecutive year."
"Looking ahead, CWB is well-positioned to continue to execute
our Balanced Growth strategy in 2019, and I am confident in our
ability to deliver strong financial performance consistent with our
medium-term targets. We are carefully monitoring developments
related to volatile energy commodity prices, including the
potential economic impacts of very low prices for Alberta heavy oil and production curtailments.
Coming out of the recent period of sustained low oil prices, CWB's
total balance of non-syndicated loans to oil and gas producers is
immaterial at less than 0.1% of our overall portfolio. Lending to
producers exposed to Western Canadian Select comprises less than
0.05% of the total loan book. Our overall portfolio of Alberta-based loans now represents 32% of
total loans, down from 41% in fiscal 2014. As always, lending
exposures across our portfolio are well-secured and
well-diversified, and we are confident in our conservative
underwriting."
"As we close fiscal 2018, I want to thank our people for their
passion and commitment to help both our clients and CWB achieve our
collective strategic goals. Today, we have an incredible
opportunity to create exceptional full-service client experiences
for business owners across Canada.
There is no doubt in my mind that CWB's future looks more exciting
than ever before. Thanks to our tremendous teams, I am very
confident in our ability to achieve our full potential
together."
Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2018
Highlights(1) (compared to the same period in the
prior year)
- Very strong performance, with common shareholders' net income
of $65 million, up 6% and pre-tax,
pre-provision income of $111 million,
up 7%.
- Diluted and adjusted cash earnings per common share of
$0.72 and $0.78, up 6% and 5%, respectively.
- Adjusted for the impact of gains on sale related to the CWT
strategic transactions in both periods, growth of adjusted cash
earnings per common share was approximately 15%.
- Total revenue of $209 million, up
7%, with double-digit growth of net interest income partially
offset by lower non-interest income.
- Strong credit quality, with a provision for credit losses as a
percentage of average loans of 19 basis points, down from 20 basis
points last year and 21 basis points last quarter.
- Very strong Basel III common equity Tier 1 (CET1) regulatory
capital ratio of 9.2% under the Standardized approach for
calculating risk-weighted assets.
Selected Financial Highlights
Full-year Fiscal 2018 Highlights(1)
(compared to fiscal 2017)
- Very strong performance with common shareholders' net income of
$249 million, up 16%, and pre-tax,
pre-provision income of $436 million,
up 12%.
- Diluted and adjusted cash earnings per common share of
$2.79 and $3.01, up 15% and 14%, respectively. The business
lending assets acquired on January 31,
2018, contributed approximately $0.10 of adjusted cash earnings per common
share.
- Total revenue of $803 million, up
11%, with 13% growth of net interest income.
- Positive operating leverage of 1.9%, reflecting strong business
growth and efficient execution of CWB's focused business
transformation initiatives.
- Very strong loan growth of 13%, including 3% from the
acquisition of business lending assets on January 31, 2018. Loan growth included expansion
in every province, with the strategically targeted general
commercial and equipment financing and leasing categories
accounting for 68% of the increase from last year.
- Continued execution of CWB's Balanced Growth strategy for
funding diversification, including record issuance of senior
deposit notes in capital markets, growth of securitization, and
continued growth of branch-raised deposits.
- Provision for credit losses as a percentage of average loans of
20 basis points, down from 23 basis points.
- Gross impaired loans represented 0.53% of total loans, down
from 0.72% last year and unchanged from last quarter.
- Increased CWB's annual common share dividend for the
26th consecutive year.
Execution of CWB Financial Group's Balanced Growth
Strategy
Balanced Growth
objective
|
Strategic execution
during fiscal 2018
|
Full-service client
growth with a focus on
business owners, including further
geographic and industry diversification
|
- Very strong 13%
annual loan growth, including 9% growth in both B.C.
and Alberta, and 27% growth in Central and Eastern
Canada
- Increased the
proportion of loan portfolio in Central and Eastern Canada
to 26%
- Increased business
diversification with 18% overall growth of general
commercial loans, and 23% growth of equipment loans and
leases
|
Growth and
diversification of funding sources
|
- Growth in debt
capital markets funding with five successful senior deposit
note issuances or re-openings totaling $1.1 billion over the past
12 months
- Growth in
securitization funding for both equipment loans and leases and
residential mortgages
- Growth of
branch-raised deposits
- Decrease in broker
deposits as a proportion of total funding
|
Optimized capital and
risk management
processes through transition to the
Advanced Internal Ratings Based Approach
(AIRB)
|
- On track to apply in fiscal 2019 for
transition to the AIRB approach
|
Fiscal 2018 Financial Performance Compared to Medium-term
(3-5 year) Target Ranges
CWB's performance target ranges for key financial metrics
reflect the objectives embedded within CWB's Balanced Growth
strategy and a time horizon consistent with the longer-term
interests of CWB's shareholders. These targets are based on
expectations for performance under the more conservative
Standardized approach for risk and capital management,
moderate economic growth and a relatively stable interest rate
environment in Canada over the
three- to five-year forecast horizon. CWB's target ranges are
presented in the following table:
Key
Metrics(1)
|
Medium-term
Performance Target
Ranges
|
Fiscal 2018
Performance
|
Adjusted cash
earnings per common share
growth
|
7 - 12%
|
Delivered
14%
|
Adjusted return on
common shareholders'
equity
|
12 - 15%
|
Delivered 11.9%, up
90 basis points from fiscal 2017
|
Operating
leverage
|
Positive
|
Delivered positive
1.9%
|
Common equity Tier 1
capital ratio under the
Standardized approach
|
Strong
|
Maintained a very
strong ratio of 9.2%
|
Common share dividend
payout ratio(2)
|
~30%
|
Delivered 36%, with
an 8% increase to the annual
common share dividend, and a higher annual
dividend for the 26th consecutive year
|
|
|
(1)
|
Refer to definitions
following the table of Selected Financial Highlights on page
4.
|
(2)
|
Common share dividend
payout ratio is calculated as common share dividends declared
during the past twelve months divided by common
shareholders' net income earned over the same period.
|
|
For the three months
ended
|
Change
from
|
|
For the year
ended
|
Change
from
|
|
(unaudited)
($thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
October 31
2018
|
|
|
July 31
2018
|
|
|
October 31
2017
|
|
October 31
2017
|
|
|
October 31
2018
|
|
|
October 31
2017
|
|
October 31
2017
|
|
Results from
Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest
income
|
$
|
189,093
|
|
$
|
186,644
|
|
$
|
170,494
|
|
11
|
%
|
$
|
724,990
|
|
$
|
642,390
|
|
13
|
%
|
Non-interest
income
|
|
19,473
|
|
|
18,345
|
|
|
24,628
|
|
(21)
|
|
|
78,368
|
|
|
84,245
|
|
(7)
|
|
Total
revenue
|
|
208,566
|
|
|
204,989
|
|
|
195,122
|
|
7
|
|
|
803,358
|
|
|
726,635
|
|
11
|
|
Pre-tax,
pre-provision income(1)
|
|
111,182
|
|
|
110,695
|
|
|
103,902
|
|
7
|
|
|
436,188
|
|
|
388,729
|
|
12
|
|
Common
shareholders' net income
|
|
64,501
|
|
|
62,362
|
|
|
60,833
|
|
6
|
|
|
249,256
|
|
|
214,277
|
|
16
|
|
Earnings per
common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
0.73
|
|
|
0.70
|
|
|
0.69
|
|
6
|
|
|
2.81
|
|
|
2.43
|
|
16
|
|
Diluted
|
|
0.72
|
|
|
0.70
|
|
|
0.68
|
|
6
|
|
|
2.79
|
|
|
2.42
|
|
15
|
|
Adjusted
cash(2)
|
|
0.78
|
|
|
0.75
|
|
|
0.74
|
|
5
|
|
|
3.01
|
|
|
2.63
|
|
14
|
|
Return on
common shareholders' equity(3)
|
|
11.1
|
%
|
|
10.8
|
%
|
|
11.2
|
%
|
(10)
|
bp(10)
|
|
11.0
|
%
|
|
10.1
|
%
|
90
|
bp(10)
|
Adjusted return
on common shareholders'
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
equity(4)
|
|
11.9
|
|
|
11.7
|
|
|
12.0
|
|
(10)
|
|
|
11.9
|
|
|
11.0
|
|
90
|
|
Return on
assets(5)
|
|
0.89
|
|
|
0.88
|
|
|
0.94
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
0.89
|
|
|
0.85
|
|
4
|
|
Efficiency
ratio(6)
|
|
46.7
|
|
|
46.0
|
|
|
46.8
|
|
(10)
|
|
|
45.7
|
|
|
46.5
|
|
(80)
|
|
Net interest
margin(7)
|
|
2.61
|
|
|
2.64
|
|
|
2.63
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
2.60
|
|
|
2.56
|
|
4
|
|
Operating
leverage(8)
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
(1.4)
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
(90)
|
|
|
1.9
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
160
|
|
Provision for
credit losses as a
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
percentage of average loans
|
|
0.19
|
|
|
0.21
|
|
|
0.20
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
0.20
|
|
|
0.23
|
|
(3)
|
|
Number of
full-time equivalent staff
|
|
2,178
|
|
|
2,173
|
|
|
2,058
|
|
6
|
%
|
|
2,178
|
|
|
2,058
|
|
6
|
%
|
Per Common
Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
dividends
|
$
|
0.26
|
|
$
|
0.25
|
|
$
|
0.24
|
|
8
|
%
|
$
|
1.00
|
|
$
|
0.93
|
|
8
|
%
|
Book
value
|
|
26.09
|
|
|
25.87
|
|
|
24.82
|
|
5
|
|
|
26.09
|
|
|
24.82
|
|
5
|
|
Closing market
value
|
|
30.62
|
|
|
36.49
|
|
|
36.34
|
|
(16)
|
|
|
30.62
|
|
|
36.34
|
|
(16)
|
|
Common shares
outstanding (thousands)
|
|
88,952
|
|
|
88,917
|
|
|
88,494
|
|
1
|
|
|
88,952
|
|
|
88,494
|
|
1
|
|
Balance Sheet and
Off-Balance Sheet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
$
|
29,021,463
|
|
$
|
28,170,077
|
|
$
|
26,447,453
|
|
10
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
26,204,599
|
|
|
25,537,677
|
|
|
23,229,239
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
23,699,957
|
|
|
22,821,967
|
|
|
21,902,982
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt
|
|
2,007,854
|
|
|
2,060,974
|
|
|
1,476,336
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders'
equity
|
|
2,585,752
|
|
|
2,565,192
|
|
|
2,461,045
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets under
administration
|
|
8,368,716
|
|
|
8,315,137
|
|
|
10,408,012
|
|
(20)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets under
management
|
|
2,100,802
|
|
|
2,227,293
|
|
|
2,114,861
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital
Adequacy(9)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common equity
Tier 1 ratio
|
|
9.2
|
%
|
|
9.3
|
%
|
|
9.5
|
%
|
(30)
|
bp(10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier 1
ratio
|
|
10.3
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
(50)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
ratio
|
|
11.9
|
|
|
12.1
|
|
|
12.5
|
|
(60)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Pre-tax,
pre-provision income is calculated as total revenue less
non-interest expenses, excluding the pre-tax amortization of
acquisition-related intangible assets.
|
(2)
|
Adjusted cash
earnings per common share is calculated as diluted earnings per
common share excluding the amortization of acquisition-related
intangible assets and contingent consideration fair value
changes, net of tax. Excluded items are not considered to be
indicative of ongoing business performance.
|
(3)
|
Return on common
shareholders' equity is calculated as common shareholders' net
income divided by average common shareholders' equity.
|
(4)
|
Adjusted return on
common shareholders' equity is calculated as common shareholders'
net income excluding the amortization of acquisition-related
intangible assets and contingent consideration fair value
changes, net of tax, divided by average common shareholders'
equity.
|
(5)
|
Return on assets is
calculated as common shareholders' net income divided by average
total assets.
|
(6)
|
Efficiency ratio is
calculated as non-interest expenses, excluding the pre-tax
amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, divided by
total revenue.
|
(7)
|
Net interest margin
is calculated as net interest income divided by average total
assets.
|
(8)
|
Operating leverage is
calculated as the growth rate of total revenue less the growth rate
of non-interest expenses, excluding the pre-tax amortization of
acquisition-related intangible assets.
|
(9)
|
Capital adequacy is
calculated in accordance with Basel III guidelines issued by the
Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada
(OSFI).
|
(10)
|
bp – basis point
change.
|
Non-IFRS Measures
CWB uses a number of
financial measures to assess its performance. These measures
provide readers with an enhanced understanding of how management
views the results. Non-IFRS measures may also provide readers the
ability to analyze trends and provide comparisons with our
competitors. These non-IFRS measures do not have standardized
meanings prescribed by IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to
similar measures presented by other financial institutions.
Of note, commencing in the first quarter of 2018, CWB
discontinued the use of the taxable equivalent basis (teb) non-IFRS
measure as it is no longer of material significance to CWB's
results. Previously, teb increased interest income and the
provision for income taxes to what they would have been had certain
tax-exempt securities been taxed at the statutory rate. Comparative
figures have been restated to conform to the current period
presentation.
Financial Summary
Forward-looking Statements
From time to time, CWB makes written and verbal forward-looking
statements. Statements of this type are included in the Annual
Report and reports to shareholders and may be included in filings
with Canadian securities regulators or in other communications such
as press releases and corporate presentations. Forward-looking
statements include, but are not limited to, statements about CWB's
objectives and strategies, targeted and expected financial results
and the outlook for CWB's businesses or for the Canadian economy.
Forward-looking statements are typically identified by the words
"believe", "expect", "anticipate", "intend", "estimate", "may
increase", "may impact", "goal", "focus", "potential", "proposed"
and other similar expressions, or future or conditional verbs such
as "will", "should", "would" and "could".
By their very nature, forward-looking statements involve
numerous assumptions and are subject to inherent risks and
uncertainties, which give rise to the possibility that management's
predictions, forecasts, projections, expectations and conclusions
will not prove to be accurate, that its assumptions may not be
correct and that its strategic goals will not be achieved.
A variety of factors, many of which are beyond CWB's control,
may cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations
expressed in the forward-looking statements. These factors include,
but are not limited to, general business and economic conditions in
Canada, including the volatility
and level of liquidity in financial markets, fluctuations in
interest rates and currency values, the volatility and level of
various commodity prices, changes in monetary policy, changes in
economic and political conditions, legislative and regulatory
developments, legal developments, the level of competition, the
occurrence of natural catastrophes, changes in accounting standards
and policies, information technology and cyber risk, the accuracy
and completeness of information CWB receives about customers and
counterparties, the ability to attract and retain key personnel,
the ability to complete and integrate acquisitions, reliance on
third parties to provide components of business infrastructure,
changes in tax laws, technological developments, unexpected changes
in consumer spending and saving habits, timely development and
introduction of new products, and management's ability to
anticipate and manage the risks associated with these factors. It
is important to note that the preceding list is not exhaustive of
possible factors.
Additional information about these factors can be found in the
Risk Management section of this Management's Discussion and
Analysis (MD&A). These and other factors should be considered
carefully, and readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on
these forward-looking statements as a number of important factors
could cause CWB's actual results to differ materially from the
expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements. Unless
required by securities law, CWB does not undertake to update any
forward-looking statement, whether written or verbal, that may be
made from time to time by it or on its behalf.
Assumptions about the performance of the Canadian economy over
the forecast horizon and how it will affect CWB's businesses are
material factors considered when setting organizational objectives
and targets. In determining expectations for economic growth, CWB
primarily considers economic data and forecasts provided by the
Canadian government and its agencies, as well as an average of
certain private sector forecasts. These forecasts are subject to
inherent risks and uncertainties that may be general or specific.
Where relevant, material economic assumptions underlying forward
looking statements are disclosed within the Outlook sections of
CWB's annual MD&A.
This financial summary, dated December 5,
2018, should be read in conjunction with Canadian Western
Bank's (CWB) unaudited interim consolidated financial statements
for the period ended October 31, 2018
and the audited consolidated financial statements and Management's
Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) for the year ended October 31, 2017, available on SEDAR at
www.sedar.com and the CWB's website at www.cwb.com. The 2018 Annual
Report, including MD&A and audited consolidated financial
statements, for the year ended October 31,
2018 is expected to be available on both SEDAR and CWB's
website on December 6, 2018. The 2018
Annual Report will be distributed to shareholders in February 2019.
Strategic Transactions
On October 30, 2017, CWB entered
into a definitive asset purchase agreement to acquire for cash
approximately $900 million of
equipment loans and leases, and general commercial lending assets.
The transaction closed on January 31,
2018, and totaled approximately $850
million (referred to as the acquired "business lending
assets"). The business lending assets acquired are fully aligned
with CWB's Balanced Growth strategy, including strategic objectives
for industry and geographic diversification. The portfolio is
primarily comprised of assets concentrated within the
transportation, construction and healthcare industries, with
approximately three quarters of the exposures distributed across
Central and Eastern Canada. As
expected, the transaction was immediately accretive, contributing
approximately $0.10 of adjusted cash
earnings per common share in fiscal 2018, with positive impacts to
return on common shareholders' equity, net interest margin and
operating leverage, and a negative impact within the provision for
credit losses as a percentage of average loans. CWB's common equity
Tier 1 capital (CET1) ratio remained in a very strong position,
with approximately 25 basis points of existing CET1 capital
deployed as part of the purchase. Management funded the portfolio
primarily through its securitization facilities. In view of the
portfolio's relatively short weighted average duration, some degree
of run-off was expected. The balance of acquired assets as at
October 31, 2018, including
associated renewals and new lending, was approximately $684 million.
On August 16, 2017, CWB announced
that Canadian Western Trust (CWT) will focus its activities within
business lines that are most aligned with the strategic objectives
of CWB Financial Group, and will no longer offer self-directed
account services to holders of certain securities. CWT initiated a
process to appoint successor trustees for these accounts (referred
to as the "CWT strategic transactions"). As a result of this
process, CWB realized pre-tax gains on sale of approximately
$4 million, or $0.04 of adjusted cash earnings per common share
in fiscal 2018, and approximately $6
million, or $0.06 of adjusted
cash earnings per common share, in fiscal 2017. CWB's annual
revenue associated with the transferred accounts was less than
$1 million in fiscal 2018, compared
to approximately $3 million in fiscal
2017. Approximately $30 million of
CWT branch-raised deposits (2017 – $71
million) and $2.0 billion
(2017 – $1.3 billion) of assets under
administration have transferred to the successor trustees this
year. The CWT strategic transactions are now complete. No further
transfers of deposits or assets under administration to successor
trustees will occur under the agreements.
Overview of Financial Performance
Q4 2018 vs. Q4 2017
Common shareholders' net income of $65
million and pre-tax, pre-provision income of $111 million were up 6% and 7%, respectively.
Earnings growth was primarily driven by record quarterly revenues
of $209 million, up 7% from the same
period last year. Net interest income of $189 million was up 11%, as the positive impact
of very strong 13% loan growth was partially offset by a two basis
point decrease in net interest margin to 2.61%. Within net interest
margin, higher asset yields and favourable changes in asset mix
were more than offset by increased funding costs and changes in
funding mix, including an ongoing shift in depositor preference
toward longer duration fixed term deposits within the rising
interest rate environment. The provision for credit losses as a
percentage of average loans of 19 basis points improved from 20
basis points. These factors were partially offset by 6% higher
non-interest expenses to support business growth, lower
non-interest income, higher income taxes and increased
acquisition-related fair value changes. Non-interest income of
$19 million was 21% lower, and CWB's
income tax provision was 13% higher, primarily due to the gain on
sale, and the associated tax treatment, related to the CWT
strategic transactions in the fourth quarter last year. Diluted
earnings per common share of $0.72
and adjusted cash earnings per common share of $0.78 increased 6% and 5%, respectively,
reflecting the factors noted above. The CWT-related gain on sale
contributed nil (2017 - $0.06) to
adjusted cash earnings per common share.
Q4 2018 vs. Q3 2018
Sequential growth of common shareholders' net income was strong
at 3%, and pre-tax, pre-provision income was slightly higher. Total
revenue growth was 2%, reflecting 1% higher net interest income and
a 6% increase in non-interest income. Higher net interest income
reflects the positive impact of 3% loan growth, partially offset by
a three basis point decrease in net interest margin as increased
funding costs and changes in funding mix similar to those described
above more than offset higher asset yields. The increase in
non-interest income mainly reflects higher credit related fee
income and increased 'other' non-interest income. 'Other'
non-interest income this quarter includes $1
million of gains on sale related to the CWT strategic
transactions. The provision for credit losses was 19 basis points
of average loans, compared to 21 basis points last quarter.
Non-interest expenses to support business growth were 3% higher.
Diluted earnings per common share was up 3% and adjusted cash
earnings per common share increased 4%.
2018 vs. 2017
Common shareholders' net income of $249
million and pre-tax, pre-provision income of $436 million increased 16% and 12%, respectively.
Very strong earnings growth resulted from an 11% increase in total
revenue, strong credit quality and disciplined expense control. Net
interest income of $725 million was
up 13%, reflecting the combined positive impact of 13% loan growth
and a 4 basis point increase in net interest margin to 2.60%. As
expected at the start of fiscal 2018, the combined positive impact
of successful execution of CWB's Balanced Growth strategy and the
higher interest rate environment supported incrementally higher net
interest margin compared to last year. CWB delivered very strong,
targeted growth in higher-yielding loan portfolios, including the
contributions of business lending assets acquired at the end of the
first quarter, along with increased funding diversification.
Acceleration of loan growth was supported through planned growth of
CWB's debt capital markets and securitization funding channels, as
well as continued growth of branch-raised deposits and broker
deposits. A further increase in full-year net interest margin was
constrained as competitive pressure on loan yields remained
apparent, and deposit costs moved incrementally higher, reflecting
intense competition for branch-raised deposits, the impact of Bank
of Canada rate increases and
increased depositor preference for longer-duration term deposits in
the rising rate environment.
Non-interest income of $78 million
decreased 7%, as growth in wealth management income was more than
offset by lower revenues from trust services following the CWT
strategic transactions, as well as lower credit-related fee income
and decreases in other categories. The provision for credit losses
was 20 basis points of average loans, down from 23 basis points in
the prior year. Non-interest expenses were up 8%, and
acquisition-related fair value changes were 10% higher. Diluted
earnings per common share of $2.79
and adjusted cash earnings per common share of $3.01 were up 15% and 14%, respectively. The
CWT-related gain on sale contributed $0.04 (2017 - $0.06) of adjusted cash earnings per common
share.
Higher Adjusted ROE and ROA
Fourth quarter adjusted return on common shareholders' equity
(ROE) of 11.9% was relatively consistent with the same period last
year.
Adjusted ROE was up 20 basis points compared to the prior
quarter. This was primarily driven by very strong growth in common
shareholders' net income, reflecting effective execution of CWB's
Balanced Growth strategy and strong financial performance across
CWB Financial Group.
Full-year adjusted ROE of 11.9% increased 90 basis points to a
level relatively consistent with CWB's medium-term performance
target range of 12 – 15%. Meaningful improvement in ROE was
primarily driven by very strong growth in common shareholders' net
income, reflecting strong performance across CWB Financial
Group.
Return on assets (ROA) was 0.89% in the fourth quarter, compared
to 0.94% in the same period last year and 0.88% last quarter. ROA
for the year was 0.89%, up four basis points from 2017.
Efficient Operations and Positive Operating
Leverage
The fourth quarter efficiency ratio of 46.7%, which measures
non-interest expenses, excluding the pre-tax amortization of
acquisition-related intangible assets, divided by total revenues,
was relatively unchanged from 46.8% in the same period last year,
and up 70 basis points from last quarter. Year-over-year stability
reflects the combined positive impact of higher revenues from very
strong growth of net interest income and higher non-interest
income, as well as effective management of discretionary expense
growth. The increase in CWB's efficiency ratio from the prior
quarter primarily reflects the customary seasonal increase of
non-interest expenses across most categories in the final quarter
of the fiscal year.
The full-year efficiency ratio of 45.7% improved from 46.5% in
2017, reflecting the same factors noted in the comparison of the
fourth quarter efficiency ratios above, as well as the positive
impact of higher net interest margin.
Operating leverage, which is calculated as the growth rate of
total revenue less the growth rate of non-interest expenses,
excluding the pre-tax amortization of acquisition-related
intangible assets, over the past 12 months, was positive 1.9%,
compared to 0.3% last year.
Profitable Loan Growth
Total loans, excluding the allowance for credit losses, of
$26.3 billion increased 13%
($3.0 billion) from last year and 3%
($668 million) from the prior
quarter.
(unaudited)
($
millions)
|
|
October 31
2018
|
|
% of total
as at
October 31
2018
|
|
|
July 31
2018
|
|
|
October 31
2017
|
|
% change
from
October 31
2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General commercial
loans
|
$
|
7,458
|
|
28
|
%
|
$
|
7,110
|
|
$
|
6,307
|
|
18
|
%
|
Personal loans and
mortgages
|
|
5,247
|
|
20
|
|
|
5,141
|
|
|
4,726
|
|
11
|
|
Commercial
mortgages
|
|
4,865
|
|
19
|
|
|
4,602
|
|
|
4,267
|
|
14
|
|
Equipment financing
and leasing
|
|
4,779
|
|
18
|
|
|
4,704
|
|
|
3,892
|
|
23
|
|
Real estate project
loans
|
|
3,855
|
|
15
|
|
|
3,988
|
|
|
4,030
|
|
(4)
|
|
Oil and gas
production loans
|
|
129
|
|
-
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
124
|
|
4
|
|
Total
loans
|
$
|
26,333
|
|
100
|
%
|
$
|
25,665
|
|
$
|
23,346
|
|
13
|
%
|
|
|
(1)
|
Total loans
outstanding by lending sector exclude the allowance for credit
losses.
|
Year-over-year growth by lending sector was consistent with
CWB's Balanced Growth strategy. In dollar terms, growth was led by
the strategically targeted general commercial category
($1.2 billion), including
$160 million from the acquisition of
business lending assets at the end of the first quarter. In
percentage terms, annual growth within general commercial lending
was 18% overall, including growth of 28% in Ontario, 16% in Alberta and 14% in British Columbia, respectively. Growth of
equipment financing and leasing was also very strong at 23%
($887 million), with $524 million contributed from the acquisition of
business lending assets. Commercial mortgages increased 14%
($598 million), and personal loans
and mortgages were up 11% ($521
million), including 10% growth within CWB Optimum Mortgage
($267 million). Real estate project
loans contracted 4% ($175 million),
consistent with management's expectations, reflecting the
successful completion of development projects along with reduced
new activity within Alberta.
On a sequential basis, loan growth exceeded $500 million for the sixth consecutive quarter,
with Alberta accounting for 43% of
the increase. Performance within general commercial loans was very
strong, with the balance of outstanding loans in this category up
5% ($348 million). Commercial
mortgages increased 6% ($263 million)
in the fourth quarter, and personal loans and mortgages were up 2%
($106 million). Equipment finance and
leasing was up 2% ($75 million), with
strong organic growth more than offsetting $74 million of paydowns and payouts within the
acquired portfolio. Real estate project loans contracted 3%
($133 million).
(unaudited)
($
millions)
|
|
October 31
2018
|
|
% of total
as at
October 31
2018
|
|
|
July 31
2018
|
|
|
October 31
2017
|
|
% change
from
October 31
2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
British
Columbia
|
$
|
8,894
|
|
34
|
%
|
$
|
8,710
|
|
$
|
8,145
|
|
9
|
%
|
Alberta
|
|
8,395
|
|
32
|
|
|
8,109
|
|
|
7,728
|
|
9
|
|
Ontario
|
|
5,622
|
|
21
|
|
|
5,517
|
|
|
4,397
|
|
28
|
|
Saskatchewan
|
|
1,404
|
|
5
|
|
|
1,378
|
|
|
1,343
|
|
5
|
|
Manitoba
|
|
773
|
|
3
|
|
|
754
|
|
|
737
|
|
5
|
|
Quebec
|
|
680
|
|
3
|
|
|
654
|
|
|
557
|
|
22
|
|
Other
|
|
565
|
|
2
|
|
|
543
|
|
|
439
|
|
29
|
|
Total
loans
|
$
|
26,333
|
|
100
|
%
|
$
|
25,665
|
|
$
|
23,346
|
|
13
|
%
|
|
|
(1)
|
Total loans
outstanding by province exclude the allowance for credit
losses.
|
Ontario continued to lead
year-over-year loan growth by province in dollar terms with a
significant increase of approximately $1.2
billion (28%). Growth in both British Columbia and Alberta was also strong at 9% in percentage
terms, or $749 million, and
$667 million, respectively.
Outstanding loans in Quebec and
the Atlantic provinces increased by $249
million (25%). Strong growth in Ontario and the other provinces outside of
Western Canada reflects the
geographic diversification objectives embedded within CWB's
Balanced Growth strategy. Growth in these regions was underpinned
by strong performance from CWB's businesses that have a national
footprint, including CWB Maxium, CWB Optimum Mortgage, CWB National
Leasing, and CWB Franchise Finance, and further supported by the
acquisition of business lending assets at the end of the first
quarter. Saskatchewan and
Manitoba both grew 5% from last
year, or $61 million and $36 million, respectively.
Compared to the prior quarter, Alberta and British
Columbia delivered the strongest growth, followed by
Ontario.
Strong Credit Quality
Overall credit quality is consistent with expectations and
continues to reflect CWB's secured lending business model,
disciplined underwriting practices and proactive loan
management.
|
For the three months
ended
|
Change
from
October 31
2017
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
October 31
2018
|
|
|
July 31
2018
|
|
|
October 31
2017
|
|
($
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross impaired loans,
beginning of period
|
$
|
135,430
|
|
$
|
122,954
|
|
$
|
168,684
|
|
(20)
|
%
|
New
formations
|
|
31,977
|
|
|
31,807
|
|
|
54,214
|
|
(41)
|
|
Reductions,
impaired accounts paid down or returned to performing
status
|
|
(15,724)
|
|
|
(6,466)
|
|
|
(37,132)
|
|
(58)
|
|
Write-offs
|
|
(13,811)
|
|
|
(12,865)
|
|
|
(17,505)
|
|
(21)
|
|
Total(1)
|
$
|
137,872
|
|
$
|
135,430
|
|
$
|
168,261
|
|
(18)
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance of the ten
largest impaired accounts
|
$
|
56,748
|
|
$
|
55,308
|
|
$
|
70,935
|
|
(20)
|
%
|
Total number of
accounts classified as impaired(3)
|
|
214
|
|
|
229
|
|
|
237
|
|
(10)
|
|
Gross impaired loans
as a percentage of total loans
|
|
0.53
|
%
|
|
0.53
|
%
|
|
0.72
|
%
|
(19)
|
bp(2)
|
|
|
(1)
|
Gross impaired loans
include foreclosed assets held for sale with a carrying value of
$6,628 (July 31, 2018 – $6,709 and October 31, 2017 –
$1,983).
|
(2)
|
bp – basis point
change.
|
(3)
|
Total number of
accounts excludes CWB National Leasing.
|
The dollar level of gross impaired loans at October 31, 2018 totaled $138 million, down from $168 million last year and relatively consistent
with the prior quarter. The dollar level of gross impaired loans
represented 0.53% of total loans at quarter end, compared to 0.72%
last year and unchanged from 0.53% at July
31, 2018. Gross impaired loans within Alberta of $77
million accounted for 56% of total impairments at year end,
compared to 63% last year and 48% in the prior quarter. The
relative concentration of impaired loans in Alberta continues to reflect the lagging
impacts of the 2015 – 2016 regional recession and is consistent
with management's expectations. Gross impairments outside of
Alberta represented 0.34% of total
non-Alberta loans, compared to
0.40% last year.
The level of gross impaired loans fluctuates as loans become
impaired and are subsequently resolved, and does not directly
reflect the dollar value of expected write-offs given tangible
security held in support of lending exposures. The overall loan
portfolio is reviewed regularly with credit decisions undertaken on
a case-by-case basis to provide early identification of possible
adverse trends.
As at October 31, 2018, the total
allowance for credit losses (collective and specific) was
$147 million, compared to
$136 million a year ago and unchanged
from $147 million last quarter.
The total allowance for credit losses represented 106% of gross
impaired loans at quarter end, compared to 81% last year and 109%
in the prior quarter. The collective allowance for credit losses
was relatively unchanged over the past twelve months and compared
to the prior quarter.
Lower Provision for Credit Losses
The fourth quarter provision for credit losses of 19 basis
points of average loans compares to 20 basis points in the same
quarter last year and 21 basis points in the prior quarter.
The annual provision for credit losses as a percentage of
average loans in fiscal 2018 was 20 basis points, down from 23
basis points last year and consistent with CWB's traditional range
of 18 – 23 basis points.
Growth and Diversification of Funding Sources
CWB delivered strong execution against its Balanced Growth
strategy for funding diversification. Total deposits were up 8%
over the past year ($1.8 billion) and
4% ($878 million) from the prior
quarter. Total deposits by type and source are summarized
below:
|
As at
|
Change
from
October 31
2017
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
October 31
2018
|
|
|
July 31
2018
|
|
|
October 31
2017
|
|
($
millions)
|
Deposits by
type
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CWB Financial Group
branch-raised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand and
notice
|
$
|
7,594
|
|
$
|
6,997
|
|
$
|
7,641
|
|
(1)
|
%
|
Term
|
|
4,732
|
|
|
4,535
|
|
|
4,175
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
12,326
|
|
|
11,532
|
|
|
11,816
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broker
term
|
|
8,368
|
|
|
8,275
|
|
|
7,923
|
|
6
|
|
Capital
markets
|
|
3,006
|
|
|
3,015
|
|
|
2,164
|
|
39
|
|
Total
Deposits
|
$
|
23,700
|
|
$
|
22,822
|
|
$
|
21,903
|
|
8
|
%
|
Branch-raised deposits are primarily comprised of deposits
generated through CWB's full-service banking branches, certain
deposits raised via CWT, and CWB's internet banking division,
Motive Financial. Branch-raised funding increased 4% from last
year, and 7% from the prior quarter. Very strong sequential growth
of branch-raised deposits was led by CWB's banking branches, and
also included strong contributions from CWT's notice account line
of business, which is mainly comprised of cash balances held in
self-directed registered accounts. Total branch-raised deposits,
including CWT deposits, accounted for 52% of total deposits at
October 31, 2018, compared to 54%
last year and 51% in the prior quarter. Demand and notice deposits
comprise 32% of total deposits, compared to 35% last year and 31%
last quarter.
Further success against CWB's Balanced Growth strategy for
funding diversification included a new record for issuances or
re-openings of senior deposit notes in capital markets, with
$1.1 billion raised across five
successful transactions, as well as growth of securitization
funding. Total funding raised through the debt capital markets of
$3.0 billion represented 13% of total
deposits at October 31, 2018, up from
10% last year and consistent with last quarter. Of note, the
acquisition of business lending assets at the end of the first
quarter was funded primarily through CWB's existing securitization
channels.
Personal deposits, including deposits raised through the broker
network, represented 61% of total deposits at October 31, 2018, unchanged from last year and
last quarter. The deposit broker network remains an efficient
source for raising insured fixed term retail deposits and has
proven to be a reliable and effective way to access funding and
liquidity over a wide geographic base. CWB actively raises only
fixed-term broker deposits, with terms to maturity between one and
five years, and does not offer a High Interest Savings Account
(HISA) product. Term deposits raised through the broker network
represented 35% of total funding at quarter end, down from 36% both
last year and in the prior quarter.
Securitization
Securitized leases, loans and mortgages are reported on-balance
sheet with total loans. The gross amount of securitized leases at
October 31, 2018 was $1.6 billion, compared to $1.2 billion last year and $1.7 billion last quarter. Gross participation in
the National Housing Act Mortgage Backed Securities (NHA MBS)
program was $608 million
(October 31, 2017 - $381 million; July 31,
2018 - $573 million).
Fiscal 2018 funding from the securitization of leases, loans and
mortgages was $1.2 billion (2017 -
$739 million).
Prudent Capital Management
With a very strong CET1 capital position under the more
conservative Standardized approach for calculating risk
weighted assets, CWB is well-positioned to create value for
shareholders through a range of capital deployment options
consistent with our balanced growth strategy. Ongoing support and
development of each of CWB's businesses will remain a key priority,
and we will continue to evaluate potential strategic acquisitions.
A normal course issuer bid (NCIB) authorizing CWB to purchase for
cancellation prior to September 30,
2019, up to 1,767,000 common shares, representing
approximately 2% of the issued and outstanding common shares, has
been approved by OSFI and the Toronto Stock Exchange. No shares
were purchased through the NCIB which expired on September 30, 2018, and no shares have been
purchased through the current NCIB as at October 31, 2018. Management may choose to
activate the NCIB in fiscal 2019 should appropriate circumstances
become apparent.
At October 31, 2018, CWB's capital
ratios were 9.2% CET1, 10.3% Tier 1 and 11.9% total capital.
Further details regarding CWB's regulatory capital and capital
adequacy ratios are included in the following table:
(unaudited)
|
|
|
As
at
October 31
2018
|
|
|
As at
July 31
2018
|
|
|
As at
October 31
2017
|
|
($
millions)
|
|
|
Regulatory
capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CET1
capital before deductions
|
|
$
|
2,369
|
|
$
|
2,333
|
|
$
|
2,216
|
|
Net CET1
deductions
|
|
|
(216)
|
|
|
(213)
|
|
|
(206)
|
|
CET1
capital
|
|
|
2,153
|
|
|
2,120
|
|
|
2,010
|
|
Tier 1
capital(1)
|
|
|
2,418
|
|
|
2,385
|
|
|
2,275
|
|
Total
capital(1)
|
|
|
2,788
|
|
|
2,755
|
|
|
2,644
|
|
Risk-weighted
assets
|
|
$
|
23,486
|
|
$
|
22,807
|
|
$
|
21,082
|
|
Capital adequacy
ratios
CET1
|
|
|
9.2
|
%
|
|
9.3
|
%
|
|
9.5
|
%
|
Tier
1
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
Total
|
|
|
11.9
|
|
|
12.1
|
|
|
12.5
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
The 2018 inclusion of
non-common equity instruments that do not include NVCC clauses is
capped at 40% of the January 1, 2013 outstanding
balances (2017 - 50%). For all periods, there was no exclusion from
regulatory capital related to NVCC instruments.
|
CWB's CET1 capital ratio decreased 30 basis points from last
year, mainly reflecting the acquisition of business lending assets
at the end of the first quarter. The Tier 1 and Total capital
ratios declined 50 basis points and 60 basis points, respectively,
also mainly reflecting the acquisition. At 8.0% (8.3% as at
October 31, 2017), the Basel III
leverage ratio remains very conservative.
Dividends
On December 5, 2018, CWB's Board
of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.26 per common share, payable on January 3, 2019 to shareholders of record on
December 14, 2018. This quarterly
dividend is consistent with the prior quarter and 8% higher than
the dividend declared one year ago. The Board of Directors also
declared a cash dividend of $0.275
per Series 5 Preferred Share, and a cash dividend of $0.390625 per Series 7 Preferred Share, both
payable on January 31, 2019 to
shareholders of record on January 22,
2019.
Management evaluates common share dividend increases every
quarter against capital requirements under the Standardized
approach and opportunities to create value for shareholders through
various forms of capital deployment, including support for ongoing
strong and balanced asset growth. The dividend payout ratio this
quarter was approximately 36% of common shareholders' income,
against our medium-term dividend payout ratio target of
approximately 30%.
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
CWB common shares (TSX: CWB) and preferred shares (TSX: CWB.PR.B
and CWB.PR.C) are deemed eligible to participate in CWB's dividend
reinvestment plan (the Plan). The Plan provides holders of eligible
shares of CWB the opportunity to direct cash dividends toward the
purchase of CWB common shares. Further details for the Plan are
available on CWB's website. CWB has elected to issue common shares
for the Plan from treasury at the average market price (as defined
in the Plan).
Fiscal 2018 Fourth
Quarter and Annual Results Conference Call
CWB's fourth quarter and annual results conference call is
scheduled for Thursday, December 6, 2018, at 11:00 a.m. ET (9:00
a.m. MT). CWB's executives will comment on financial results
and respond to questions from analysts and institutional
investors.
The conference call may be accessed on a listen-only basis by
dialing (416) 764-8688 or toll-free (888) 390-0546. The call will
also be webcast live on the CWB's website, www.cwb.com.
A replay of the conference call will be available until December
13, 2018, by dialing (888) 390-0541 (toll-free) and entering
passcode 9992083.
|
About CWB Financial Group
CWB Financial Group (CWB) is a diversified financial services
organization serving businesses and individuals across Canada. Operating from its headquarters in
Edmonton, Alberta, CWB's key
business lines include full service business and personal banking
offered through the branch locations of Canadian Western Bank and
Internet banking services provided by Motive Financial. Highly
responsive specialized financing is delivered under the banners of
CWB Optimum Mortgage, CWB Equipment Financing, CWB National
Leasing, CWB Maxium Financial and CWB Franchise Finance. Trust
Services are offered through Canadian Western Trust. Comprehensive
wealth management offerings are provided through CWB Wealth
Management, which includes the businesses of McLean & Partners
Wealth Management and Canadian Western Financial. As a public
company on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX), CWB trades under the
symbols "CWB" (common shares), "CWB.PR.B" (Series 5 Preferred
Shares) and "CWB.PR.C" (Series 7 Preferred Shares). Learn more at
www.cwb.com.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Matt Evans, CFA
Vice President, Strategy and Corporate Development
Phone: (780) 969-8337
Email: matt.evans@cwbank.com
Non-IFRS Measures
Adjusted Financial
Measures
|
|
|
For the three months
ended
|
Change
from
|
|
|
For the year
ended
|
Change
from
|
|
(unaudited)
($ thousands)
|
|
October 31
2018
|
|
July 31
2018
|
|
October 31
2017
|
October 31
2017
|
|
|
October 31
2018
|
|
October 31
2017
|
October 31
2017
|
|
Non-interest
expenses
|
$
|
98,751
|
$
|
95,695
|
$
|
93,129
|
6
|
%
|
$
|
373,483
|
$
|
345,466
|
8
|
%
|
Adjustments (before
tax):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of
acquisition-related
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
intangible
assets
|
|
(1,367)
|
|
(1,401)
|
|
(1,909)
|
(28)
|
|
|
(6,313)
|
|
(7,560)
|
(16)
|
|
Adjusted non-interest
expenses
|
$
|
97,384
|
$
|
94,294
|
$
|
91,220
|
7
|
%
|
$
|
367,170
|
$
|
337,906
|
9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shareholders'
net income
|
$
|
64,501
|
$
|
62,362
|
$
|
60,833
|
6
|
%
|
$
|
249,256
|
$
|
214,277
|
16
|
%
|
Adjustments
(after-tax):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition-related
fair value changes
|
|
3,705
|
|
3,675
|
|
3,462
|
7
|
|
|
14,769
|
|
13,402
|
10
|
|
Amortization of
acquisition-related
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
intangible
assets
|
|
1,005
|
|
1,031
|
|
1,408
|
(29)
|
|
|
4,695
|
|
5,572
|
(16)
|
|
Adjusted common
shareholders' net income
|
$
|
69,211
|
$
|
67,068
|
$
|
65,703
|
5
|
%
|
$
|
268,720
|
$
|
233,251
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-tax,
Pre-provision Income
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months
ended
|
Change
from
|
|
For the year
ended
|
Change
from
|
|
|
(unaudited)
($
thousands)
|
|
October 31
2018
|
|
July 31
2018
|
|
October 31
2017
|
October 31
2017
|
|
|
October
31
2018
|
|
October 31
2017
|
October
31
2017
|
|
Total
revenue
|
$
|
208,566
|
$
|
204,989
|
$
|
195,122
|
7
|
%
|
$
|
803,358
|
$
|
726,635
|
11
|
%
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted
non-interest expenses
|
|
97,384
|
|
94,294
|
|
91,220
|
7
|
|
|
367,170
|
|
337,906
|
9
|
|
Pre-tax,
pre-provision income
|
$
|
111,182
|
$
|
110,695
|
$
|
103,902
|
7
|
%
|
$
|
436,188
|
$
|
388,729
|
12
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
As
at
|
|
As at
|
|
As at
|
Change
from
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
October
31
|
|
July 31
|
|
October 31
|
October 31
|
|
($
thousands)
|
|
2018
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
2017
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
Resources
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and
non-interest bearing deposits with financial
institutions
|
$
|
73,822
|
$
|
90,847
|
$
|
17,491
|
322
|
%
|
Interest
bearing deposits with regulated financial institutions
|
|
26,825
|
|
48,534
|
|
503,895
|
(95)
|
|
Cheques and
other items in transit
|
|
52,574
|
|
-
|
|
410
|
nm
|
|
|
|
153,221
|
|
139,381
|
|
521,796
|
(71)
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued or
guaranteed by Canada
|
|
1,325,816
|
|
1,256,841
|
|
1,307,298
|
1
|
|
Issued or
guaranteed by a province or municipality
|
|
521,825
|
|
425,397
|
|
438,858
|
19
|
|
Other debt
securities
|
|
143,536
|
|
164,213
|
|
308,421
|
(53)
|
|
Preferred
shares
|
|
93,575
|
|
100,334
|
|
132,410
|
(29)
|
|
|
|
2,084,752
|
|
1,946,785
|
|
2,186,987
|
(5)
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Personal
|
|
5,247,160
|
|
5,141,440
|
|
4,725,715
|
11
|
|
Business
|
|
21,085,968
|
|
20,523,645
|
|
18,619,853
|
13
|
|
|
|
26,333,128
|
|
25,665,085
|
|
23,345,568
|
13
|
|
Allowance for
credit losses
|
|
(128,529)
|
|
(127,408)
|
|
(116,329)
|
10
|
|
|
|
26,204,599
|
|
25,537,677
|
|
23,229,239
|
13
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and
equipment
|
|
59,098
|
|
57,765
|
|
56,115
|
5
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
85,168
|
|
85,168
|
|
85,669
|
(1)
|
|
Intangible
assets
|
|
160,790
|
|
155,809
|
|
149,730
|
7
|
|
Derivative
related
|
|
2,496
|
|
6,251
|
|
12,393
|
(80)
|
|
Other
assets
|
|
271,339
|
|
241,241
|
|
205,524
|
32
|
|
|
|
578,891
|
|
546,234
|
|
509,431
|
14
|
|
Total
Assets
|
$
|
29,021,463
|
$
|
28,170,077
|
$
|
26,447,453
|
10
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Personal
|
$
|
14,483,686
|
$
|
13,957,503
|
$
|
13,394,562
|
8
|
%
|
Business and
government
|
|
9,216,271
|
|
8,864,464
|
|
8,508,420
|
8
|
|
|
|
23,699,957
|
|
22,821,967
|
|
21,902,982
|
8
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cheques and
other items in transit
|
|
28,489
|
|
42,390
|
|
55,545
|
(49)
|
|
Securities sold
under repurchase agreements
|
|
95,126
|
|
147,929
|
|
58,358
|
63
|
|
Derivative
related
|
|
69,581
|
|
49,992
|
|
35,381
|
97
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
531,953
|
|
478,997
|
|
455,009
|
17
|
|
|
|
725,149
|
|
719,308
|
|
604,293
|
20
|
|
Debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt
securities
|
|
1,757,854
|
|
1,810,974
|
|
1,226,336
|
43
|
|
Subordinated
debentures
|
|
250,000
|
|
250,000
|
|
250,000
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,007,854
|
|
2,060,974
|
|
1,476,336
|
36
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
shares
|
|
265,000
|
|
265,000
|
|
265,000
|
-
|
|
Common
shares
|
|
744,701
|
|
743,788
|
|
731,885
|
2
|
|
Retained
earnings
|
|
1,649,196
|
|
1,607,816
|
|
1,488,634
|
11
|
|
Share-based
payment reserve
|
|
23,937
|
|
23,642
|
|
24,979
|
(4)
|
|
Other
reserves
|
|
(97,082)
|
|
(75,054)
|
|
(49,453)
|
96
|
|
Total
Shareholders' Equity
|
|
2,585,752
|
|
2,565,192
|
|
2,461,045
|
5
|
|
Non-controlling
interests
|
|
2,751
|
|
2,636
|
|
2,797
|
(2)
|
|
Total
Equity
|
|
2,588,503
|
|
2,567,828
|
|
2,463,842
|
5
|
|
Total Liabilities
and Equity
|
$
|
29,021,463
|
$
|
28,170,077
|
$
|
26,447,453
|
10
|
%
|
Consolidated Statements of Income
|
For the three months
ended
|
Change
from
|
|
For the year
ended
|
Change
from
|
|
(unaudited)
($ thousands, except
per share amounts)
|
|
October
31
2018
|
|
July 31
2018
|
|
October 31
2017
|
October 31
2017
|
|
|
October
31
2018
|
|
October 31
2017
|
October 31
2017
|
|
Interest
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
$
|
319,310
|
$
|
305,348
|
$
|
264,575
|
21
|
%
|
$
|
1,185,530
|
$
|
993,950
|
19
|
%
|
Securities
|
|
8,075
|
|
8,654
|
|
7,326
|
10
|
|
|
35,529
|
|
25,136
|
41
|
|
Deposits with
regulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
financial
institutions
|
|
1,095
|
|
378
|
|
1,614
|
(32)
|
|
|
4,236
|
|
8,198
|
(48)
|
|
|
|
328,480
|
|
314,380
|
|
273,515
|
20
|
|
|
1,225,295
|
|
1,027,284
|
19
|
|
Interest
Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
125,779
|
|
114,520
|
|
95,630
|
32
|
|
|
452,526
|
|
355,521
|
27
|
|
Debt
|
|
13,608
|
|
13,216
|
|
7,391
|
84
|
|
|
47,779
|
|
29,373
|
63
|
|
|
|
139,387
|
|
127,736
|
|
103,021
|
35
|
|
|
500,305
|
|
384,894
|
30
|
|
Net Interest
Income
|
|
189,093
|
|
186,644
|
|
170,494
|
11
|
|
|
724,990
|
|
642,390
|
13
|
|
Non-interest
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit
related
|
|
8,456
|
|
8,042
|
|
8,381
|
1
|
|
|
32,165
|
|
34,012
|
(5)
|
|
Wealth management
services
|
|
5,119
|
|
5,164
|
|
4,427
|
16
|
|
|
20,371
|
|
19,073
|
7
|
|
Retail
services
|
|
2,588
|
|
2,511
|
|
2,754
|
(6)
|
|
|
10,334
|
|
10,758
|
(4)
|
|
Trust
services
|
|
1,919
|
|
1,777
|
|
2,521
|
(24)
|
|
|
7,784
|
|
11,305
|
(31)
|
|
Gains (losses) on
securities, net
|
|
1
|
|
(242)
|
|
9
|
(89)
|
|
|
(217)
|
|
664
|
nm
|
|
Other
|
|
1,390
|
|
1,093
|
|
6,536
|
(79)
|
|
|
7,931
|
|
8,433
|
(6)
|
|
|
|
19,473
|
|
18,345
|
|
24,628
|
(21)
|
|
|
78,368
|
|
84,245
|
(7)
|
|
Total
Revenue
|
|
208,566
|
|
204,989
|
|
195,122
|
7
|
|
|
803,358
|
|
726,635
|
11
|
|
Provision for
Credit Losses
|
|
12,432
|
|
13,318
|
|
11,411
|
9
|
|
|
48,257
|
|
50,986
|
(5)
|
|
Acquisition-related Fair Value
Changes
|
|
5,041
|
|
5,000
|
|
4,710
|
7
|
|
|
20,094
|
|
18,295
|
10
|
|
Non-interest
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee
benefits
|
|
59,549
|
|
61,231
|
|
57,761
|
3
|
|
|
237,228
|
|
220,416
|
8
|
|
Premises and
equipment
|
|
16,474
|
|
15,575
|
|
16,634
|
(1)
|
|
|
62,754
|
|
60,348
|
4
|
|
Other
expenses
|
|
22,728
|
|
18,889
|
|
18,734
|
21
|
|
|
73,501
|
|
64,702
|
14
|
|
|
|
98,751
|
|
95,695
|
|
93,129
|
6
|
|
|
373,483
|
|
345,466
|
8
|
|
Net Income before
Income Taxes
|
|
92,342
|
|
90,976
|
|
85,872
|
8
|
|
|
361,524
|
|
311,888
|
16
|
|
Income
Taxes
|
|
23,919
|
|
24,804
|
|
21,227
|
13
|
|
|
96,877
|
|
82,233
|
18
|
|
Net
Income
|
|
68,423
|
|
66,172
|
|
64,645
|
6
|
|
|
264,647
|
|
229,655
|
15
|
|
Net income
attributable to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
non-controlling
interests
|
|
360
|
|
247
|
|
250
|
44
|
|
|
1,141
|
|
1,128
|
1
|
|
Shareholders' Net
Income
|
|
68,063
|
|
65,925
|
|
64,395
|
6
|
|
|
263,506
|
|
228,527
|
15
|
|
Preferred share
dividends
|
|
3,562
|
|
3,563
|
|
3,562
|
-
|
|
|
14,250
|
|
14,250
|
-
|
|
Common
Shareholders' Net Income
|
$
|
64,501
|
$
|
62,362
|
$
|
60,833
|
6
|
%
|
$
|
249,256
|
$
|
214,277
|
16
|
%
|
Average number of
common
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares (in
thousands)
|
|
88,933
|
|
88,869
|
|
88,409
|
1
|
%
|
|
88,806
|
|
88,297
|
1
|
%
|
Average number of
diluted common
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares (in
thousands)
|
|
89,267
|
|
89,265
|
|
88,783
|
1
|
|
|
89,285
|
|
88,592
|
1
|
|
Earnings Per
Common Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
$
|
0.73
|
$
|
0.70
|
$
|
0.69
|
6
|
%
|
$
|
2.81
|
$
|
2.43
|
16
|
%
|
Diluted
|
|
0.72
|
|
0.70
|
|
0.68
|
6
|
|
|
2.79
|
|
2.42
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
|
For the three months
ended
|
|
For the year
ended
|
(unaudited)
($
thousands)
|
|
October 31
2018
|
|
October
31
2017
|
|
|
October
31
2018
|
|
October 31
2017
|
Net
Income
|
$
|
68,423
|
$
|
64,645
|
|
$
|
264,647
|
$
|
229,655
|
Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Losses) gains from change in fair value(1)
|
|
(7,095)
|
|
7,017
|
|
|
(19,945)
|
|
4,021
|
Reclassification to net income(2)
|
|
(1)
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
158
|
|
(485)
|
|
|
(7,096)
|
|
7,011
|
|
|
(19,787)
|
|
3,536
|
Derivatives
designated as cash flow hedges:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains (losses) from change in fair value(3)
|
|
(16,204)
|
|
3,594
|
|
|
(26,848)
|
|
(22,089)
|
Reclassification to net income(4)
|
|
1,272
|
|
(2,575)
|
|
|
(994)
|
|
(3,321)
|
|
|
(14,932)
|
|
1,019
|
|
|
(27,842)
|
|
(25,410)
|
|
|
(22,028)
|
|
8,030
|
|
|
(47,629)
|
|
(21,874)
|
Comprehensive
Income for the Period
|
$
|
46,395
|
$
|
72,675
|
|
$
|
217,018
|
$
|
207,781
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
income for the period attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders of CWB
|
$
|
46,035
|
$
|
72,425
|
|
$
|
215,877
|
$
|
206,653
|
Non-controlling interests
|
|
360
|
|
250
|
|
|
1,141
|
|
1,128
|
Comprehensive
Income for the Period
|
$
|
46,395
|
$
|
72,675
|
|
$
|
217,018
|
$
|
207,781
|
|
|
(1)
|
Net of income tax of
$2,577 and $7,351 for the quarter and year ended October 31, 2018,
respectively (2017 - $2,570 and $1,463).
|
(2)
|
Net of income tax of
nil and $59 for the quarter and year ended October 31, 2018,
respectively (2017 - $3 and $179).
|
(3)
|
Net of income tax of
$5,993 and $9,930 for the quarter and year ended October 31, 2018,
respectively (2017 - $1,322 and $8,128).
|
(4)
|
Net of income tax of
$471 and $367 for the quarter and year ended October 31, 2018,
respectively (2017 - $947 and $1,222).
|
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
|
For the year
ended
|
(unaudited)
|
|
October 31
2018
|
|
October 31
2017
|
($
thousands)
|
|
|
Retained
Earnings
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
beginning of year
|
$
|
1,488,634
|
$
|
1,354,966
|
Shareholders'
net income
|
|
263,506
|
|
228,527
|
Dividends
|
– Preferred
shares
|
|
(14,250)
|
|
(14,250)
|
|
– Common
shares
|
|
(88,819)
|
|
(82,107)
|
Increase in
equity attributable to non-controlling interests ownership
change
|
|
125
|
|
1,498
|
Balance at end
of year
|
|
1,649,196
|
|
1,488,634
|
Other
Reserves
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
beginning of year
|
|
(49,453)
|
|
(27,579)
|
Changes in
available-for-sale securities
|
|
(19,787)
|
|
3,536
|
Changes in
derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
|
|
(27,842)
|
|
(25,410)
|
Balance at end
of year
|
|
(97,082)
|
|
(49,453)
|
Preferred Shares
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at beginning and end of year
|
|
265,000
|
|
265,000
|
Common
Shares
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
beginning of
year
|
|
731,885
|
|
718,377
|
Issued on
acquisition-related contingent consideration instalment
payment
|
|
5,750
|
|
-
|
Issued under
dividend reinvestment
plan
|
|
4,248
|
|
5,280
|
Transferred
from share-based payment reserve on the exercise or exchange of
options
|
|
2,818
|
|
8,228
|
Balance at end
of year
|
|
744,701
|
|
731,885
|
Share-based
Payment Reserve
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
beginning of year
|
|
24,979
|
|
31,276
|
Amortization of
fair value of options
|
|
1,776
|
|
1,931
|
Transferred to
common shares on the exercise or exchange of options
|
|
(2,818)
|
|
(8,228)
|
Balance at end
of year
|
|
23,937
|
|
24,979
|
Total
Shareholders' Equity
|
|
2,585,752
|
|
2,461,045
|
Non-Controlling
Interests
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
beginning of year
|
|
2,797
|
|
773
|
Net income
attributable to non-controlling interests
|
|
1,141
|
|
1,128
|
Dividends to
non-controlling interests
|
|
(1,431)
|
|
(670)
|
Partial
ownership (decrease) increase
|
|
244
|
|
(117)
|
Increase in
equity attributable to non-controlling interests
|
|
-
|
|
1,683
|
Balance at end
of year
|
|
2,751
|
|
2,797
|
Total
Equity
|
$
|
2,588,503
|
$
|
2,463,842
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
For the year
ended
|
(unaudited)
($
thousands)
|
|
October 31
2018
|
|
October 31
2017
|
Cash Flows from
Operating Activities
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
$
|
264,647
|
$
|
229,655
|
Adjustments to determine net cash flows:
|
|
|
|
|
Provision
for credit losses
|
|
48,257
|
|
50,986
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
29,708
|
|
30,692
|
Current
income taxes receivable and payable, net
|
|
(3,456)
|
|
12,134
|
Amortization of fair value of employee stock options
|
|
1,776
|
|
1,931
|
Accrued
interest receivable and payable, net
|
|
28,415
|
|
(19,061)
|
Deferred
income taxes, net
|
|
(7,677)
|
|
(10,638)
|
Net gain
on CWT strategic transactions
|
|
(4,030)
|
|
(5,726)
|
Losses
(gains) on securities, net
|
|
217
|
|
(664)
|
Fair value
change in contingent consideration
|
|
20,094
|
|
18,295
|
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits,
net
|
|
1,796,975
|
|
708,429
|
Loans,
net
|
|
(3,024,939)
|
|
(1,322,714)
|
Securities
sold under resale agreements, net
|
|
36,768
|
|
58,358
|
Securities
purchased under resale agreements, net
|
|
-
|
|
163,318
|
Other
items, net
|
|
17,436
|
|
46,543
|
|
|
(795,809)
|
|
(38,462)
|
Cash Flows from
Financing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities issued
|
|
1,245,427
|
|
739,177
|
Debt securities repaid
|
|
(713,909)
|
|
(456,039)
|
Dividends
|
|
(98,821)
|
|
(91,077)
|
Contributions by non-controlling interest
|
|
1,316
|
|
3,401
|
Dividends to non-controlling interests
|
|
(1,431)
|
|
(670)
|
Debentures redeemed
|
|
-
|
|
(75,000)
|
|
|
432,582
|
|
119,792
|
Cash Flows from
Investing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing deposits with regulated financial institutions,
net
|
|
477,070
|
|
386,621
|
Securities, purchased
|
|
(2,892,129)
|
|
(5,843,898)
|
Securities, sale proceeds
|
|
1,266,827
|
|
4,338,132
|
Securities, matured
|
|
1,704,328
|
|
1,031,966
|
Proceeds from CWT strategic transactions
|
|
4,135
|
|
7,164
|
Partial ownership increase
|
|
-
|
|
(1,838)
|
Property, equipment and intangible assets
|
|
(44,203)
|
|
(28,846)
|
Acquisition-related contingent consideration instalment
payment
|
|
(17,250)
|
|
(10,132)
|
|
|
498,778
|
|
(120,831)
|
Change in Cash and
Cash Equivalents
|
|
135,551
|
|
(39,501)
|
Cash and Cash
Equivalents at Beginning of Year
|
|
(37,644)
|
|
1,857
|
Cash and Cash
Equivalents at End of Year *
|
$
|
97,907
|
$
|
(37,644)
|
* Represented
by:
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and non-interest bearing deposits with financial
institutions
|
$
|
73,822
|
$
|
17,491
|
Cheques
and other items in transit (included in Cash Resources)
|
|
52,574
|
|
410
|
Cheques
and other items in transit (included in Other
Liabilities)
|
|
(28,489)
|
|
(55,545)
|
Cash and Cash
Equivalents at End of Year
|
$
|
97,907
|
$
|
(37,644)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividends received
|
$
|
1,237,809
|
$
|
1,031,937
|
Interest paid
|
|
462,691
|
|
392,413
|
Income
taxes paid
|
|
88,116
|
|
66,009
|
SOURCE Canadian Western Bank