TSX. V: COCO
VANCOUVER, BC, May 23, 2023
/CNW/ - Coast Copper Corp. ("Coast Copper" or the
"Company") (TSXV: COCO) is pleased to announce a National
Instrument ("NI") 43-101 Mineral Resource Estimate (the
"2023 MRE") for the gold-copper Merry Widow open pit
located at its optioned Empire Mine property ("Empire Mine",
"Empire" or the "Property"). The 2023 MRE1
updates and improves the 2008 MRE2 published by
Grande Portage Resources Ltd and should be considered Coast
Copper's first proof of concept with the results feeding
into a scoping study for a "hub and spoke" processing facility
previously announced by Coast Copper (see news release March 21, 2023). The updated resource and modeled
pit case are shown in Figure 1.
Highlights from Coast Copper's 2023 MRE include:
- Geological proof of concept that copper-gold-magnetite
mineralization is structurally controlled at intersections of both
thrust and high angle faults, in addition to dyke margins,
- Inferred Mineral Resource Estimate of 81,322 ounces
("oz") gold equivalent ("AuEq") grading 3.52 grams
per tonne ("g/t") gold ("Au") and 0.50% copper
("Cu") [4.258 g/t AuEq] contained within 0.59 million
metric tonnes ("MT") (using a net smelter return
("NSR") cut-off of $30 CDN)
(see Table 1)1,
- Increase in average grade, and resource constrained to
"reasonable prospects of eventual economic extraction" pit
shell,
- Conservative metal recoveries assumption of 60% Au and 77% Cu
based on limited 2008 metallurgical work,
- Global in-situ strip ratio of 5.5:1.0 based on a conservative
50-degree pit slope angle,
- Geological model indicates potential targets on strike and at
depth of current 2023 MRE,
- Merry Widow 2023 MRE represents only 200 meters ("m")
strike length of an overall >2 kilometers ("km")
trend.
The Merry Widow open pit area is one of 15 exploration target
zones at Empire identified from historical drilling by previous
operators and more recent exploration conducted by Coast Copper.
Empire also includes a target zone at the historical Benson Lake Mine/Old Sport Horizon with copper
and gold potential covering approximately 3 square kilometers
("km2") based on historical exploration and
mining completed by Cominco Resources3. To note, the
2023 MRE does not include the historical Benson Lake Mine reserves.
The updated resource is presented in Table 1 and illustrated in
Figure 2. Sue Bird, M.Sc., P.Eng.,
of Moose Mountain Technical Services ("MMTS") was contracted
to calculate the 2023 MRE published within this news release. An
updated technical report will be filed on Coast Copper's website
and with SEDAR within 45 calendar days of this disclosure.
Adam Travis, Coast Copper's CEO,
commented: "The Empire Mine Property covers 23 mineral
occurrences, including 3 past-producing open pit and two
past-producing underground mines. The 2023 MRE at the Merry Widow
open pit covers an area approximately 200
m by 100 m which is a small
portion of the known exploration footprint on the Property. Empire
includes 15 identified exploration target zones of which the Merry
Widow open pit is the first that Coast Copper has tested.
Therefore, this 2023 MRE should be considered a proof of concept
that takes the historical information, combines it with our recent
drilling and geophysics programs, and delivers a NI 43-101 mineral
resource estimate that shows substantial improvements over the
previously published historical estimate in 2008 (the "2008
MRE"). Furthermore, the 2023 MRE covers just 25 m of the known 200
m strike length between the Merry Widow open pit and the
Raven pit located to the north. We expect to publish an Exploration
Target Range in due course as we systematically look to unlock the
known potential at Empire."
Table 1: Merry Widow Copper-Gold Resource Estimate* -
effective date of April 26,
2023
NSR
Cut-off
($CDN)
|
Tonnage
|
NSR
($CDN)
|
Strip
Ratio
|
Cu
(%)
|
Au
(g/t)
|
CuEq
(%)
|
AuEq
(g/t)
|
Cu
(Klbs)
|
Au
(Oz)
|
AuEq
(Oz)
|
20
|
615,506
|
188.42
|
5.30
|
0.49
|
3.41
|
2.80
|
4.13
|
6,652
|
67,423
|
81,703
|
25
|
605,340
|
191.22
|
5.38
|
0.50
|
3.46
|
2.84
|
4.19
|
6,635
|
67,302
|
81,544
|
30
|
594,019
|
194.33
|
5.50
|
0.51
|
3.52
|
2.89
|
4.26
|
6,611
|
67,132
|
81,322
|
35
|
579,143
|
198.48
|
5.67
|
0.52
|
3.59
|
2.95
|
4.35
|
6,579
|
66,857
|
80,978
|
40
|
563,577
|
202.92
|
5.85
|
0.53
|
3.67
|
3.02
|
4.45
|
6,530
|
66,544
|
80,563
|
45
|
540,764
|
209.69
|
6.14
|
0.54
|
3.80
|
3.12
|
4.59
|
6,445
|
66,046
|
79,882
|
50
|
525,090
|
214.53
|
6.35
|
0.55
|
3.89
|
3.19
|
4.70
|
6,388
|
65,646
|
79,357
|
55
|
508,911
|
219.69
|
6.59
|
0.56
|
3.99
|
3.27
|
4.81
|
6,299
|
65,241
|
78,759
|
60
|
497,215
|
223.50
|
6.77
|
0.57
|
4.06
|
3.32
|
4.90
|
6,216
|
64,941
|
78,284
|
*See Footnote 1 for
disclaimers related to the 2023 Mineral Resource Estimate
table
|
Interpretation
The work completed on the geological model provides proof of
concept that zones of significant mineralization occur not only
along the intrusive dyke margins, but also along the structural
intersections of thrust and high angle faults (see Figure 2). As
previously announced by Coast Copper, (see news release
January 18, 2023), this reinforces
the potential for multiple high-grade, near-surface targets along
the 2 km upper Merry Widow trend.
Updating the previous geological model and constraining the
resource to "reasonable prospects of eventual economic extraction"
pit shell resulted in an increase of average gold and copper grades
as compared to the 2008 resource. The gold grade increased by 73%
from 2.03 g/t to 3.52 g/t and the copper grade increased by 50%
from 0.34% to 0.51% (excluding any potential credits for cobalt,
silver, and magnetite). Future work will include further
investigation into these potentially significant accessory metal
constituents.
Due to limited metallurgical data from test work conducted in
2008 from drill core samples, the 2023 MRE applied conservative
recoveries of 60% Au and 77% Cu. In 2010, further metallurgical
work by Grande Portage reported recoveries of 95% Au and 88% Cu
from a small bulk sample. Given the discrepancy between recovery
values, the Company plans to complete a proper metallurgical test
program on the representative material types to improve metal
recoveries in the near future.
The 2023 MRE examined possible parameters affecting economics
such as pit shapes and pit slopes. A very conservative pit slope of
50-degrees was used even though the previous Merry Widow pit, which
ceased production in 1968, currently stands up well with a
significantly steeper overall pit slope. To maximize the pit slope
angles and reduce strip ratio, Coast Copper will look at completing
a geotechnical assessment of the open pit and lab testing for
optimal pit design.
Due to a lack of modern QA/QC standards and incomplete
sampling from 1989-1990 drill assay data, some data from the field
programs was not able to be used in the 2023 MRE. Although some
data was not used in the calculation of the 2023 MRE, the assay
data and geological observations will be used to target
historically mineralized areas, especially those that are noted to
occur outside the 2023 MRE. The 500 m
long Kingfisher Adit was established by Empire Mines in 1960,
approximately 107 m below the bottom
of the Merry Widow pit, to extract further magnetite resource by
block caving methods below the Merry Widow pit. Rock chip sampling,
geological observations and observed mineralization within this
adit during the 2022 field program have returned values up to 3.4
g/t Au and 2.6% Cu (see news release August
15, 2022), indicating potential resource expansion at
depth.
Coast Copper expects to outline additional mineral resource
potential for the Merry Widow open pit area in an upcoming press
release. Exploration efforts will focus on expanding the Merry
Widow mineralized trend along strike to the north-northeast towards
Raven Pit/Bluff as well as to the south towards Marten, where it
has completed initial drill testing that has highlighted the
potential for the system to occur in both directions. Further
exploration efforts will be followed at depth below the Merry Widow
open pit where copper and gold mineralized skarn as well as
magnetite skarn were sampled along the Kingfisher Underground which
is up to 40 m below the 2023 MRE. The
Company expects to complete this in due course.
Mirva Properties Ltd ("Mirva") has retained a 2% NSR
royalty on the Empire Mine property, of which 1% may be purchased
for $1,000,000 at any time up to 120
days after commencement of commercial production. The Empire Option
Agreement has been structured such that this NSR royalty plus all
other NSR royalties which may currently exist and be payable on the
Empire Mine property will not exceed in aggregate 2.5% before
buydowns.
Key Assumptions and Methods Used for Mineral Resource
Estimate
Updates from the previous model by Giroux in 2008 included the addition of
drillholes from Coast Copper's 2021 drill program, incorporating
results from 1989 underground chip sampling for interpretations,
updated interpretations of the mineralized resource envelope,
drillhole data validations, updated grade capping and the use of
current economic factors to develop a 'reasonable prospects of
eventual economic extraction' pit.
Mineralization Envelope
Implicit modeling tools were used to develop a mineralization
envelope which targets a minimum $20
NSR value cutoff in a smooth and continuous shape. The shape was
then clipped away from mined out areas. The clipping distance is
10m in plan and 20m vertical from the provided underground stope
survey.
NSR is calculated from assay grades, metallurgical recovery, and
the Net Smelter Price ("NSP") using the formula:
NSR = (Cu%/100) x CAD$
3.96/lb x 2204.6 lbs/tonne x 77% + Au gpt x CAD$76.05/g x 60%
Table 2: Parameters Used to Derive Net Smelter Price
CAD: USD
0.75
|
Gold
|
Price
|
1800
|
USD/oz
|
Recovery
|
60 %
|
|
Payable
|
99 %
|
|
Refining
cost
|
8
|
USD/oz
|
Net Smelter
Price
|
76.05
|
CAD/ gram
|
Copper
|
Price
|
3.50
|
USD/lb
|
Recovery
|
77 %
|
|
Concentrate
Grade
|
29 %
|
|
Transport
cost
|
100
|
$US/tonne dry
concentrate
|
Treatment
cost
|
100
|
$US/tonne dry
concentrate
|
Payable
deduct
|
1
|
%unit
|
Refining
|
0.1
|
USD/lb Cu
|
Net Smelter
Price
|
3.96
|
CAD/ lb
|
These parameters assume a copper concentrate with gold credits
as per the preliminary Metallurgical testing done in 2008 and 2010
and overseen by Gary Hawthorn,
P.Eng.
Data Verification
A review of the drillhole data was undertaken and after
statistical validation it was determined that the 1989 data was
biased high for gold, low for silver and acceptable for
interpolation of copper. Data from 1989 drillholes was considered
in the development of the mineralization envelope but were not used
in interpolations due to lack of certificates and QA/QC as well as
the inability to have confidence in the 1989 grades. The model was
run using the 1989 data only for copper.
Variography and Interpolations
The block model utilized a 10m x
10m x 5m selective mining unit with interpolation of
copper and gold done using multiple passes of Inverse Distance
Cubed with the variography as the basis of the interpolation search
parameters. Variography found that within the mineralization the
strongest correlation of assay values is trending at azimuth 160
dipping 40 degrees with a range of approximately 40 m.
Grade Capping
Cumulative Probability Plots were used to establish gold and
copper capping and outlier values. The table below summarizes the
capping done on the assays prior to compositing and the Outlier
Restrictions done to the composites during interpolation. For
composite grades above the outlier value provided, and at distances
greater than 5 m from the data, the
value is essentially capped.
Table 3: Grade Capping and Outlier Values
|
Capping
|
Outlier
|
Au,
g/t
|
50
|
40
|
Cu%
|
N/A
|
10
|
Specific Gravity and Resource Pit Limits
Specific Gravity ("SG") is variable within the
mineralization envelope, probably because of the presence of both
lower SG dykes which are too thin to model and areas of higher SG
sulfides and magnetite. SG was interpolated using 2 passes of
Inverse Distance Squared interpolation using the same search
parameters as Pass 3 and 4 of the gold/copper interpolation. SG
values were capped at 4.6 prior to interpolation and any blocks not
reached by the interpolation were assigned SG of 3.35 which is the
median of the capped values.
Lerch Grossman pit optimization
tools have been used to select a pit shape for limiting the
resource. The LG pit targets NSR calculated in each block using
copper and gold interpolation results.
Table 4: Lerch Grossman Pit Optimization Parameters
Parameter
|
Value
|
Units
|
NSR Price
Factor
|
140 %
|
|
Mining Cost
|
15
|
CAD/tonne
|
Processing
Cost
|
25
|
CAD/tonne
|
Ore SG
|
as per
Interpolation
|
Waste SG
|
3.35
|
|
Pit Slope
|
50
|
degrees
|
Qualified Persons
The technical information contained in this news release has
been prepared, reviewed, and approved by Wade Barnes, P.Geo. (BC), Coast Copper's
geological consultant and a Qualified Person ("QP") within
the context of Canadian Securities Administrators' NI 43-101;
Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects.
The 2023 MRE has been provided by Sue
Bird, M Sc., P.Eng., Geological and Mining Engineer (NI
43-101 QP) of MMTS.
About Coast Copper
Corp.
Coast Copper's exploration focus is the optioned Empire Mine
property, located on northern Vancouver Island, British Columbia, which covers three
historical open pit mines and two past-producing underground mines
that yielded iron, copper, gold and silver. Coast Copper's other
properties include its 100% owned Knob Hill NW Property located on
northern Vancouver Island, its Home Brew and Shovelnose South
Properties in central B.C., and its Scottie West Property located
in the "Golden Triangle" of northern B.C. Coast Copper's management
team continues to review precious and base metals opportunities in
western North America.
On Behalf of the Board of Directors:
"Adam Travis"
Adam Travis, Chief Executive
Officer and Director
Cautionary Notes Related to this news release and/or
maps
1.
|
The 2023 Mineral
Resource Estimate was prepared by Sue Bird, P.Eng., an independent
Qualified Person. The effective date of the mineral resource
estimate is April 26, 2023. Mineral Resources are reported using
the 2014 CIM Definition Standards and were estimated in accordance
with the CIM 2019 Best Practices Guidelines, as required by
NI43-101. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not
have demonstrated economic viability. There is no certainty that
any Mineral Resources will be converted into Mineral Reserves.
These Mineral Resource estimates include Inferred Mineral Resources
that are considered too speculative geologically to have economic
considerations applied to them that would enable them to be
categorized as Mineral Reserves. It is reasonably expected that the
majority of Inferred Mineral Resources could be upgraded to
Measured or Indicated Mineral Resource with continued exploration.
The Mineral Resource Estimate has been confined by a "reasonable
prospects of eventual economic extraction" pit using the following
assumptions, which were estimated from comparable
projects:
|
a.
|
Au price of
USD$1,800/oz and Cu price of US$ 3.50/lb at an exchange rate of
0.75 US$ per CAD$;
|
b.
|
77% Cu metallurgical
recovery, 29% Cu concentrate grade, 100$USD/tonne concentrate
transport, 100 $USD/tonne concentrate treatment, 1% unit
concentrate grade deduction, and 0.1 $USD/lb Cu refining
cost
|
c.
|
60% Au metallurgical
recovery, 99% payable Au, and 8 USD$/oz Au refining
cost.
|
d.
|
Mining costs of
CAD$15/tonne;
|
e.
|
Processing + G/A costs
of CAD$25/tonne;
|
f.
|
Pit slopes of 50
degrees;
|
|
The resulting NSR
equation is: NSR (CDN$) = (Cu%/100) x 3.96 x 2204.6 x 0.77 + Au x
76.05 x 0.6. The bulk density of the deposit is interpolated from
sample data. The average value specific gravity used for the
Mineral Resource Estimate is 3.45 at the base case
cutoff.
|
|
Copper and Gold
Equivalents were calculated using CuEq=NSR/67.22 and
AuEq=NSR/45.63, respectively.
|
2.
|
A historical NI 43-101
Technical Report, authored by Giroux, G.H., & Raven, W. and
dated November 30, 2008, concerning the copper gold resources for
the Merry Widow Property was filed on Grand Portage Resources
Ltd.'s SEDAR page on January 22, 2009. The 2008 Grand Portage
historical resource estimate, completed by Gary H. Giroux, P.Eng,
MASc, of Giroux Consulting Ltd., was based on a 3D geological model
integrating 4,448 meters of diamond drilling of 43 drill holes,
2,290 assays, with 104 down-hole surveys collected between June and
December 2006. The resource was reported utilizing gold cut-off
grades ranging from 0.10 g/t to 3.00 g/t gold, as more particularly
set out in the report. A complete copy of the report A gold cut-off
grade of 0.50 g/t gold was selected as representing one possible
mining scenario. For the purposes of the calculations, lognormal
cumulative frequency plots were used to assess grade distribution
to see if capping of high values was required and if so at what
levels. For all elements, capping levels were established based on
the individual grade distributions as follows: Gold - 18 gold
assays were capped at 32.0 g/t gold, Silver - 9 silver assays
were capped at 165 g/t silver, Copper - 7 assays were capped at
11.7% copper, Cobalt - 5 assays were capped at 0.48% cobalt, Iron -
all iron assays were capped at 50% iron (the analytical detection
limit).
|
3.
|
Benson Lake Mine
historical reserves recorded by Cominco Resources (1972) report a
non NI 43-101 validated Measured and Indicated resource of 454,000
tonnes of 0.59 g/t Au and 1.3% Cu and Inferred resource of 2.7
million tonnes of 1.7% Cu with no Au grade calculated.
|
4.
|
Cominco Resources,
Drill Section Maps "Plan of Cominco's Benson Lake Operations on
Empire Claims Showing Ore Reserves & Proposed Exploration
Program," 1970, Private Files
|
Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation
Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the
TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or
accuracy of this release.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING
INFORMATION
Certain information contained or incorporated by reference in
this press release, including any information regarding the
proposed Transaction, private placement, board, and management
changes, as to our strategy, projects, plans or future financial or
operating performance, constitutes "forward-looking statements."
All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are to be
considered forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements
are necessarily based on a number of estimates and assumptions
that, while considered reasonable by Coast Copper, are inherently
subject to significant business, economic, geological, and
competitive uncertainties, and contingencies. Although Coast Copper
believes the expectations expressed in such forward-looking
statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements are
not guarantees of future performance. Known and unknown factors
could cause actual results to differ materially from those
projected in the forward-looking statements. Such factors include
but are not limited to fluctuations in market prices, exploration
and exploitation successes, continued availability of capital and
financing, changes in national and local government legislation,
taxation, controls, regulations, expropriation, or nationalization
of property and general political, economic, market or business
conditions. Many of these uncertainties and contingencies can
affect our actual results and could cause actual results to differ
materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking
statements made by, or on behalf of, us. Readers are cautioned that
forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance
and, therefore, readers are advised to rely on their own evaluation
of such uncertainties. All of the forward-looking statements made
in this press release, or incorporated by reference, are qualified
by these cautionary statements. We do not assume any obligation to
update any forward-looking statements.
SOURCE Coast Copper Corp.