Kirin Sells Brazilian Unit to Heineken -- WSJ
February 14 2017 - 2:02AM
Dow Jones News
By Rory Gallivan, Megumi Fujikawa and Maarten Van Tartwijk
One of Japan's largest beer makers, Kirin Holdings Co., has
thrown in the towel on its troubled Brazilian unit, selling it to
Dutch brewer Heineken NV for EUR664 million ($704 million).
The deal, disclosed Monday, comes after Kirin took a nearly $1
billion impairment charge on its Brazil business in 2015. The
country, once fast-growing, suffered its biggest economic
contraction in 25 years in 2015 and continued shrinking last year.
That has hit consumer spending and caused a slump in beer
sales.
In a statement, Kirin said it considered the risks in the
Brazilian economy and the beer market in making its move to exit.
"There are certain limitations to transforming Brasil Kirin into a
sustainable and highly profitable business on its own," Kirin
said.
Heineken, which already has a beer business in Brazil, said the
acquisition would make it the second-largest beer company in Brazil
after the local business of Anheuser-Busch InBev NV. Heineken said
the deal gives the Kirin unit an enterprise value of EUR1.025
billion. Brasil Kirin had a 9% share of the Brazilian beer market
in 2015, Heineken said.
Kirin bought the Brazil unit in 2011 from a local family-owned
brewer, but the acquisition soon dragged down the entire business
of the Tokyo-based beer and soft-drink company. In 2015, Kirin
reported the first net loss in its modern history because of its
Brazil losses.
"While we see growing demand over the long term" in South
America, "it is difficult to compete with a rival which has nearly
70% of the market share," a Kirin spokesman said, referring to AB
InBev.
Heineken's chief executive, Jean-Francois van Boxmeer, said he
had "confidence in our ability to generate attractive returns over
the long term."
In 2016, sales at Brasil Kirin declined to Yen118 billion ($1.04
billion) from Yen134 billion the previous year. Kirin Brasil's
beers include Schin, Baden Baden and Eisenbahn.
The beer industry has been going through a global consolidation
wave, and Japan's brewers have joined in the mergers and
acquisitions rush. Kirin rival Asahi Group Holdings Ltd. in
December agreed to buy brewing assets in five Eastern European
nations from AB InBev for EUR7.3 billion. However, Kirin's Brazil
experience shows that global expansion can backfire when Japanese
companies enter distant and unfamiliar markets.
Write to Rory Gallivan at rory.gallivan@wsj.com, Megumi Fujikawa
at megumi.fujikawa@wsj.com and Maarten Van Tartwijk at
maarten.vantartwijk@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
February 14, 2017 02:47 ET (07:47 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2017 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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