TIDMBSE 
 
AIM and Media Release 
 
25 July 2023 
 
Base Resources Limited 
Quarterly Activities Report - June 2023 
 
African mineral sands producer, Base Resources Limited (ASX & AIM: BSE) (Base 
Resources or the Company) is pleased to provide an operational, development and 
corporate update for the quarter ended 30 June 2023. 
 
 
KEY POINTS 
 
  · FY23 production guidance achieved and FY24 production guidance released. 
  · Prices were steady for ilmenite and slightly lower for rutile, while zircon 
prices moderately increased. 
  · Mining volumes increased to 4.1Mt following a stoppage in the prior quarter 
for the transition of half the mining operations to the North Dune. 
  · Exploration drill results from Kwale East confirmed the presence of heavy 
mineral, with a peak drill hole grade of 6.3% heavy mineral, as well as a high 
value mineral assemblage.  Three areas were identified for further targeted 
exploration as part of a second phase air core drilling program. 
  · Results from the first phase of drilling at the Umba South exploration 
project in Tanzania confirmed rutile mineralisation was present but a number of 
factors were identified limiting the project's economic potential, with further 
exploration activity paused pending receipt of assay results from a second phase 
infill drilling program. 
  · Engagement with the Government of Madagascar on Toliara Project fiscal 
terms, and lifting of the project's on-ground suspension, has been limited 
during the quarter due to the Government focus on an overhaul of the Malagasy 
Mining Code and preparations for the upcoming Presidential elections.  While the 
Company remains committed to developing the world class project and is ready to 
progress, until the Mining Code reform is finalised, and the elections scheduled 
for late 2023 have concluded, the Company does not expect to achieve material 
progress in securing fiscal terms or lifting of the project's on-ground 
suspension. 
 
KWALE OPERATIONS 
 
Operational performance 
 
The Kwale South and North Dunes continued to be mined concurrently during the 
quarter, with mining operations split equally between the two deposits.  Mined 
tonnage was higher at 4.1 million tonnes (Mt) (last quarter: 3.3Mt) following 
the stoppage for the mine move to North Dune last quarter.  Mining rates in the 
high slime lower ore zones of the North Dune also improved during the quarter, 
but remain below the mining rates for the upper ore zone.  Further enhancements 
aimed at improving North Dune mining rates will be trialled in the coming 
quarter. 
 
The heavy mineral (HM) grade of ore mined in the quarter was lower at 3.0% (last 
quarter: 3.9%) due to the lower grades associated with the North Dune.  Ilmenite 
recoveries were lower than the previous quarter due to a zone of high chrome ore 
in the South Dune that required a higher quantity of low magnetic rejects than 
normal to achieve requisite product quality.  As a result of the lower ore grade 
mined and limited availability of heavy mineral concentrate stocks, production 
of finished products was lower than the prior quarter. 
 
Sand tails continued to be deposited into the mined-out Central Dune area and 
capped with a 6m co-disposed slimes/sand layer to aid water retention and 
subsequent rehabilitation.  Rehabilitation activities on the Central Dune and 
the South Dune proceeded to plan. 
 
Preparations are underway to commence sand deposition in the mined-out areas of 
the North Dune pit with pumping infrastructure established during the quarter. 
 
SUMMARY BY QUARTER   FY22  FY23 
JUN                  SEP   DEC   MAR   JUN 
Mining (million tonnes) 
Ore mined            3.9   4.4   4.5   3.3   4.1 
HM %                 4.1   3.8   4.0   3.9   3.0 
VHM %                3.1   2.9   3.1   3.1   2.3 
 
Production (thousand tonnes) 
Ilmenite             83.8  86.0  84.5  71.6  55.5 
Rutile               19.2  18.9  19.5  16.6  13.8 
Zircon               6.8   6.6   7.4   6.4   5.5 
Low grade products1  4.9   5.7   5.2   4.1   3.4 
 
SUMMARY BY QUARTER   FY22  FY23 
JUN                  SEP   DEC   MAR   JUN 
US$ per tonne 
Sales revenue        $691  $714  $651  $637  $695 
Operating costs      $152  $154  $165  $190  $240 
Cost of goods sold   $196  $200  $191  $195  $263 
Revenue: Cost ratio  3.5   3.6   3.4   3.3   2.6 
Sales (thousand tonnes) 
Ilmenite             95.7  62.6  74.1  86.2  74.6 
Rutile               24.7  14.2  14.7  15.2  19.6 
Zircon               7.1   6.2   5.0   7.4   6.6 
Low grade products1  4.7   4.5   4.7   5.3   3.2 
 
[Note (1): Low grade products are a combination of low-grade zircon and low 
-grade rutile which are sold separately at a discount to standard grade 
products.] 
 
Bulk shipping operations at the Company's Likoni export facility continued to 
run smoothly, with a combined 89.5kt of bulk ilmenite and rutile dispatched 
(last quarter: 96kt).  Containerised shipments of rutile and zircon through the 
Mombasa Port also proceeded to plan. 
 
Unit operating costs have increased to US$240 per tonne produced (rutile, 
ilmenite, zircon and low-grade products) (last quarter: US$190 per tonne) due to 
lower ore grades resulting in lower production. Despite this, total cash 
operating costs of US$18.8 million are in line with the prior quarter (last 
quarter: US$18.8 million) due to lower maintenance, product transport and 
shipping costs offsetting the higher mining costs. 
 
Cost of goods sold increased to US$263 per tonne sold (operating costs, adjusted 
for stockpile movements, and royalties) due to sales volume and mix (last 
quarter: US$195 per tonne), which also drove an increase in the average unit 
revenue US$695 per tonne (prior quarter: US$637 per tonne).  Consequently, the 
revenue to cost of goods sold ratio for the quarter was 2.6 (last quarter: 3.3). 
 
FY23 production and FY24 production guidance 
 
Total Kwale Operations production for the 2023 financial year (FY23) was within 
the Company's previously disclosed guidance range.  Total production for FY23, 
together with the Company's production guidance for FY23 and the 2024 financial 
year (FY24), is set out in the table below.  The FY24 production guidance is 
unchanged from that previously announced2. 
 
Production Guidance (tonnes)  FY23                FY23     FY24 
                              Guidance Range 
                                                  Actual   Guidance Range 
Rutile                        62,000 to 73,000    68,784   35,000 to 41,000 
Ilmenite                      260,000 to 310,000  297,861  130,000 to 160,000 
Zircon                        22,000 to 27,000    25,954   13,000 to 16,000 
 
[Note (2): Refer to Base Resources' announcement on 26 June 2023, "FY24 
Production Guidance - Kwale Operations", for the assumptions upon which the 
guidance is based and an explanation of why the guidance is lower than the FY23 
guidance.] 
 
MARKETING 
 
Market conditions were relatively stable in North America and Europe but became 
challenging in China due to a stalling economic recovery.  Despite this, firm 
demand continued for Base Resources' products through the quarter.  Prices were 
steady for ilmenite and slightly lower for rutile, while zircon prices 
moderately increased on the expectation of improved domestic conditions after 
Chinese New Year. 
 
Ilmenite demand and prices in China improved at the end of the March quarter and 
into the start of the June quarter as Chinese pigment plants ramped up 
production in anticipation of a rebound in the domestic pigment market. 
However, sentiment became increasingly negative through the quarter as the 
expected improvement in conditions was not realised.  Increasing competition for 
pigment sales in both the domestic and export markets led to reduced production 
from some operations in China, which led to a corresponding decline in overall 
demand for ilmenite over the quarter.  Chloride pigment producers in China, 
which are reliant on better quality imported ilmenite than the domestically 
produced ilmenite, continue to ramp up new production lines which is supporting 
demand for Base Resources' ilmenite. 
 
The planned ramp up in pigment production from major western producers in the 
first half of 2023 has been slower than expected, with demand not returning to 
normal levels by the end of the quarter due to ongoing economic uncertainties in 
the major markets.  Pigment producers are therefore maintaining a cautious 
approach to production to manage inventory levels.  Rutile remains a preferred 
feedstock for western pigment producers as it enables plants to minimise the use 
of other costly raw materials such as chlorine.  This supported rutile demand 
through the quarter with prices only declining moderately despite the 
challenging environment.  This situation is expected to continue in the coming 
quarter. 
 
Rutile demand from the smaller welding and titanium metal sectors remained firm 
in the quarter and is expected to increase for the coming quarter.  Rutile 
prices into these sectors command a significant price premium over bulk rutile 
for the TiO2 pigment market.  Base Resources continues to increase its 
proportion of rutile sales to the welding sector. 
 
As zircon sale contracts are typically agreed on a quarterly basis in advance of 
the relevant quarter, better than expected market sentiment across Europe and 
China in the March quarter resulted in an increase in the contracted price of 
zircon deliveries for the June quarter.  However, stagnant conditions in Europe 
through the June quarter, combined with negative sentiment in China, has dented 
the outlook for zircon in coming quarters and zircon prices have decreased 
moderately for the September quarter contracts. 
 
SUSTAINABILITY 
 
Health and safety 
 
There were no lost time injuries during the quarter and, with no lost time 
injuries in the past 12 months, Base Resources has a lost time injury frequency 
rate (LTIFR) of 0.0 per million hours worked.  Compared to the Western 
Australian All Mines 2020/2021 LTIFR of 2.0, this is an exceptional performance 
and reflects the ongoing focus and importance placed on safety.  With one 
medical treatment injury recorded in the last 12 months, Base Resources' total 
recordable injury frequency rate is 0.20per million hours worked. 
 
Community and environment - Kwale Operations 
 
Farmers participating in the Company's agricultural livelihood programs in Kwale 
County, implemented through the PAVI farmers' cooperative, planted 95 acres of 
cotton and 190 acres of maize in preparation for the new season, with recent 
rainfall providing an encouraging sign for farmers.  Poultry feed production 
continued to supplement farmer incomes, and the Company's poultry and beekeeping 
programs continued to grow in popularity. 
 
Over 52,000 trees have been planted during the current rainy season. 
Established environmental controls have ensured that the onset of the wet season 
were well managed with no significant erosion events or runoff into surrounding 
communities.  Further, no instances of environmental non-compliance, major 
environmental incidents or environment-related community complaints were 
identified or recorded during the quarter. 
 
Community and environment - Toliara Project 
 
All community training programs and social infrastructure projects remain on 
hold while the Toliara Project's on-ground activities are suspended. 
 
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT 
 
Toliara Project development - Madagascar 
 
Engagement with the Government of Madagascar on Toliara Project fiscal terms, 
and lifting of the project's on-ground suspension, has been limited during the 
quarter due to the Government focus on an overhaul of the Malagasy Mining Code 
and preparations for the upcoming Presidential elections. 
 
A replacement Mining Code has been approved by Parliament and is now under 
review by the High Constitutional Court for consistency with Madagascar's 
constitution.  Following this review and assuming no changes are required, the 
replacement Mining Code will be sent to the President for promulgation and will 
pass into law when published in the Official Gazette. 
 
Key financial elements of the replacement Mining Code relevant to the Toliara 
Project are: 
 
  · Increase in royalty rate from 2% to 5%.  A reduction of 30% is applied to 
the 5% royalty in the event the products are locally "transformed", the 
definition and application of which are unclear.  The Toliara Project Updated 
Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS2) completed on 27 September 2021 assumed a 4% 
royalty rate. 
  · A contribution to the "Mining Fund for Community and Social Investment" 
equal to 3% of the direct investment amount.  The term "direct investment" is 
not defined and the applicability of this contribution requirement to the 
Toliara Project is unclear.  If this requirement were to apply to the Toliara 
Project, based on the DFS2 Stage1 CAPEX of US$520million, this would require a 
contribution of US$15.6million.3  DFS2 assumed upfront community development 
spend of US$10million. 
 
The application of the above elements, and several other key provisions of the 
replacement Mining Code, lack sufficient detail to properly assess their 
potential impact on the project.  Greater clarity is expected once the 
Government has finalised and published the supporting regulations, orders and 
decrees. 
 
The first round of the Presidential elections are scheduled for 9 November 2023, 
with the second round (if needed) scheduled for 20December 2023.  If the 
President intends to contest the election as expected, he will have to declare 
his candidacy by 23 August 2023 and resign by 9 September 2023. 
 
Until the Mining Code reform is completed and the elections finalised, the 
Company does not expect to achieve material progress in securing fiscal terms or 
lifting of the project's on-ground suspension.  The Company remains ready and 
committed to progressing the world class Toliara Project to a final investment 
decision once fiscal terms are secured and the on-ground suspension is lifted. 
 
Contact with major EPCM consultants, construction contractors and equipment 
suppliers continued to be maintained in readiness once the suspension is 
lifted.  Assessment of potential funding options for the Toliara Project also 
progressed during the quarter. 
 
The Toliara Rare Earths Pre-Feasibility Study of the economic potential of the 
monazite contained in the Toliara Project's Ranobe Mineral Resources estimate 
continued in the quarter and remains on track for completion in the March 
quarter of 2024. 
 
Total expenditure on the Toliara Project and Toliara Rare Earths Pre-Feasibility 
Study for the quarter was US$2.0 million (last quarter: US$1.7 million). 
 
[Note (3): For further information about DFS2, refer to Base Resources' 
announcement on 27 September 2021 "DFS2 enhances scale and economics of the 
Toliara Project" available at 
https://baseresources.com.au/investors/announcements/.  Base Resources confirms 
that all the material assumptions underpinning the production information and 
forecast financial information disclosed in that announcement continue to apply 
and have not materially changed.] 
 
Extensional exploration - Kenya 
 
The Company released results from the first phase auger drilling program (Phase 
1) at the Kwale East exploration project4 (within Prospecting Licence 2018/0119) 
shortly after the end of the quarter on 3 July 2023.  The results confirmed the 
presence of HM, with a peak drill hole grade of 6.3% HM, as well as a high value 
mineral assemblage.  Three areas of mineralisation were identified for further 
targeted exploration in the second phase air core drilling program - Magaoni, 
Masindeni and Zigira. 
 
The second phase program is now underway and will focus on drilling the 
remaining 35% of the highly prospective areas in Magaoni and Zigira as 
landholder consents are obtained. All auger holes from Phase 1 with an average 
HM grade greater than 1% will be twinned to enable better sample quality and 
allow drilling through to basement.  It is expected that Phase 2 will be 
completed in the December quarter. 
 
[image] 
 
Aircore drill rig in Kwale East 
 
Prospecting licence applications lodged for an area totalling 722 km2 in the 
Kuranze region of Kwale County, about 70 km west of Kwale Operations, together 
with applications for an area south of Lamu, totalling 888 km2, remain on hold 
pending lifting of a Government of Kenya moratorium on issuance of new mineral 
rights, in place since November 2019.  The Company is working with the 
Government, and other mining sector stakeholders, to see the moratorium lifted. 
 
Expenditure on exploration activities during the quarter in Kenya was US$389k 
(last quarter: US$312k). 
 
[Note (4): For further information, refer to Base Resources' announcement on 3 
July 2023 "Kwale East exploration drilling update" available at 
https://baseresources.com.au/investors/announcements/. Base Resources confirms 
that it is not aware of any new information that materially affects the 
information included in that announcement.] 
 
Extensional exploration - Tanzania 
 
The Umba South Project in northern Tanzania is located approximately 75km west 
-south-west of the Company's Kwale Operations in Kenya.  Exploration at Umba 
South was designed to test the southern extremity of a prominent north-south 
trending ridge of quartzite and gneiss that extends 35km north to the Kuranze 
region of Kenya, where initial rock chip and soil sampling indicated the 
presence of rutile.  Exploration activity in this area has so far been confined 
to areas south of the Umba River, while the Company seeks to obtain the 
necessary approvals from various government departments to explore in the 
Mkomazi Game Controlled Area to the north which hosts the target ridge feature 
extending north to the Kenyan border. 
 
Results from 122 holes drilled for 3,015m in the first phase reconnaissance 
exploration program were released in the quarter5.  Three primary geological 
domains were identified.  While rutile mineralisation was present in each 
domain, factors unique to each domain were identified which would be expected to 
limit any significant economic potential.  They included a lack of 
mineralisation thickness, a lack of continuity of mineralisation, or the 
presence of known deleterious elements for mineral sands processing. 
 
A second phase infill drilling program to assess the continuity of rutile 
mineralisation in the saprolite layer completed 86 holes for 2,128m.  Assaying 
of these drill samples has commenced at the Kwale Operations laboratory but 
assay priority is currently being given to Kwale East exploration drill samples 
and therefore results are not expected until late in the September quarter. 
These results will assist in planning future exploration activity at Umba South 
and elsewhere along the prospective geological zone once necessary land access 
approvals are obtained. 
 
Expenditure on exploration activities during the quarter in Tanzania was US$101k 
(last quarter: US$431k). 
 
[Note (5): For further information, refer to Base Resources' announcement on 8 
May 2023 "Tanzanian exploration - Umba South Phase 1 drill results" available at 
https://baseresources.com.au/investors/announcements/. Base Resources confirms 
that it is not aware of any new information that materially affects the 
information included in that announcement.] 
 
CORPORATE 
 
The Company is targeting release of its FY23 audited consolidated financial 
statements in the week commencing 28August 2023. Confirmation of timing and 
investor webcast details will be advised closer to the planned release. 
 
As at 30 June 2023, the Company had cash of US$92.9 million and no debt. 
 
The Company has the following securities on issue: 
 
  · 1,178,011,850 fully paid ordinary shares. 
  · 53,598,359 performance rights issued pursuant to the terms of the Base 
Resources Long Term Incentive Plan, comprising: 
 
  · 1,872,852 vested performance rights, which remain subject to exercise6; and 
  · 51,725,507 unvested performance rights subject to performance testing in 
accordance with their terms of issue. 
 
[Note (6): Vested performance rights have a nil cash exercise price.  Unless 
exercised beforehand, these rights expire five years after vesting.] 
 
ENDS. 
 
Forward looking statements 
 
Certain statements in or in connection with this announcement contain or 
comprise forward looking statements.  Such statements may include, but are not 
limited to, statements with regard to future production and grades, capital 
cost, capacity, sales projections and financial performance and may be (but are 
not necessarily) identified by the use of phrases such as "will", "expect", 
"anticipate", "believe" and "envisage".  By their nature, forward looking 
statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend 
on circumstances that will occur in the future and may be outside Base 
Resources' control.  Accordingly, results could differ materially from those set 
out in the forward-looking statements as a result of, among other factors, 
changes in economic and market conditions, success of business and operating 
initiatives, changes in the regulatory environment and other government actions, 
fluctuations in product prices and exchange rates and business and operational 
risk management.  Subject to any continuing obligations under applicable law or 
relevant stock exchange listing rules, Base Resources undertakes no obligation 
to update publicly or release any revisions to these forward-looking statements 
to reflect events or circumstances after today's date or to reflect the 
occurrence of unanticipated events. 
 
For further information contact: 
 
+--------------------------------+-----------------------------+ 
|Australian Media Relations      |UK Media Relations           | 
+--------------------------------+-----------------------------+ 
|Citadel Magnus                  |Tavistock Communications     | 
+--------------------------------+-----------------------------+ 
|Cameron Gilenko and Michael Weir|Jos Simson and Gareth Tredway| 
+--------------------------------+-----------------------------+ 
|Tel: +61 8 6160 4900            |Tel: +44 207 920 3150        | 
+--------------------------------+-----------------------------+ 
 
This release has been authorised by the Board of Base Resources. 
 
About Base Resources 
 
Base Resources is an Australian based, African focused, mineral sands producer 
and developer with a track record of project delivery and operational 
performance.  The Company operates the established Kwale Operations in Kenya, is 
developing the Toliara Project in Madagascar and is conducting exploration in 
Tanzania.  Base Resources is an ASX and AIM listed company.  Further details 
about Base Resources are available at www.baseresources.com.au. 
 
PRINCIPAL & REGISTERED OFFICE 
Level 3, 46 Colin Street 
West Perth, Western Australia, 6005 
Email:  info@baseresources.com.au 
Phone: +61 8 9413 7400 
Fax: +61 8 9322 8912 
 
NOMINATED ADVISER & JOINT BROKER 
Canaccord Genuity Limited 
James Asensio / Raj Khatri / Patrick Dolaghan 
Phone: +44 20 7523 8000 
 
JOINT BROKER 
Berenberg 
Matthew Armitt / Detlir Elezi 
Phone: +44 20 3207 7800 
 
 
This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com 
 
 
END 
 
 

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