UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
Filed by the Registrant
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Preliminary Proxy Statement
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-
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Definitive Proxy Statement
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12
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COLUMBUS ACQUISITION CORP.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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No fee required.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
COLUMBUS
ACQUISITION CORP.
153 E. 53rd Street, 58th
Floor
New York, New York 10022
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF
STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held On May 14, 2009
TO THE STOCKHOLDERS OF COLUMBUS ACQUISITION CORP.:
You are cordially invited to attend a special meeting of
stockholders of Columbus Acquisition Corp.
(Columbus, we, us or
our) to be held at 12:00 p.m. Eastern
Time, on May 14, 2009 at the offices of Skadden, Arps,
Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP,
38
th
Floor,
Four Times Square, New York, New York 10036, for the sole
purpose of considering and voting upon two proposals to amend
Columbuss amended and restated certificate of
incorporation (collectively, the Extension
Amendment) to:
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extend the date by which Columbus must complete a business
combination from May 18, 2009 to July 15, 2009, before
it is required to liquidate (and in connection with such
proposal, the stockholders are authorizing Columbus to amend the
trust agreement (the trust agreement) established in
connection with Columbuss initial public offering (the
IPO) to extend the date by which the trust account
(the trust account) established in connection with
the IPO must be liquidated from May 18, 2009 to
July 15, 2009); and
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allow public holders of less than 50% of Columbuss
outstanding common stock, par value $0.0001 per share
(common stock), who vote against the Extension
Amendment and elect conversion to convert their common stock
into a portion of the funds available in the trust account.
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Each proposal of the Extension Amendment is essential to its
implementation, and, therefore, Columbuss board of
directors will abandon the Extension Amendment unless each of
the above proposals is approved by stockholders.
The Columbus board of directors has fixed the close of business
on April 20, 2009 as the date for determining Columbus
stockholders entitled to receive notice of and vote at the
special meeting and any adjournment thereof. Only holders of
record of Columbus common stock on that date are entitled to
have their votes counted at the special meeting or any
adjournment.
The purpose of the Extension Amendment is to allow Columbus more
time to complete its proposed business combination with
Integrated Drilling Equipment Company, a Delaware corporation,
pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
December 15, 2008, as amended (the Merger
Agreement). This transaction is referred to as the
business combination, and Integrated Drilling
Equipment Company and certain of its direct and indirect
subsidiaries are referred to collectively as IDE.
If the Extension Amendment is not approved and the proposed
business combination is not consummated by May 18, 2009,
our corporate existence will cease except for the purposes of
winding up our affairs and liquidating, pursuant to
Section 278 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. This
has the same effect as if our board of directors and
stockholders had formally voted to approve our dissolution
pursuant to Section 275 of the Delaware General Corporation
Law. Accordingly, limiting our corporate existence to a
specified date as permitted by Section 102(b)(5) of the
Delaware General Corporation Law removes the necessity to comply
with the formal procedures set forth in Section 275 (which
would have required our board of directors and stockholders to
formally vote to approve our dissolution and liquidation and to
have filed a certificate of dissolution with the Delaware
Secretary of State). In any liquidation the funds held in the
Trust Account will be distributed, pro rata, to the holders
of the public shares. Columbus anticipates notifying the trustee
of the Trust Account to begin liquidating such assets
promptly after such date and anticipates it will take no more
than 10 business days to effectuate such distribution. Pursuant
to letter agreements (the Letter Agreements) between
Columbus and each of Ladenburg Thalmann & Co. Inc. and
Lazard Capital Markets LLC (the Underwriters), our
founding stockholders have waived their right to receive
distributions with respect to their founding shares upon the
Columbuss liquidation. There will be no distribution from
the Trust Account with respect to our warrants which will
expire worthless. Columbus will pay the
costs of liquidation from its remaining assets outside of the
trust fund. Columbus currently expects that the costs associated
with the implementation and completion of the plan of
dissolution and liquidation would not be more than approximately
$50,000. Andrew Intrater has personally agreed that, if we
liquidate prior to the consummation of a business combination,
he will be personally liable to pay debts and obligations to
target businesses or vendors or other entities that are owed
money by us for services rendered or contracted for or products
sold to us in excess of the net proceeds of our IPO not held in
the trust account; however, there is no guarantee that the
assets of Mr. Intrater will be sufficient to satisfy our
dissolution
and/or
liquidation expenses.
Columbus has filed a preliminary proxy statement, as amended,
for a meeting of Columbus stockholders to vote on the business
combination. Preliminary copies of this document have been filed
with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC).
The transaction with IDE is considered a business
combination under Columbuss certificate of
incorporation, which currently provides that if Columbus does
not consummate a business combination by May 18, 2009,
Columbus will dissolve and distribute to its stockholders the
funds available in the trust account established in
Columbuss IPO. As explained below, there is a possibility
that Columbus will be unable to complete the business
combination by that date. Columbuss board of directors
believes that stockholders will benefit from Columbuss
business combination with IDE and is, therefore, proposing a
one-time amendment to Columbuss certificate of
incorporation to extend that date to July 15, 2009, and to
make other corresponding changes in the certification of
incorporation.
You are not being asked to pass on the proposed business
combination at this time. If you are a stockholder, you will
have the specific right to vote on the proposed business
combination with IDE if and when it is submitted to
stockholders, and Columbus expects to present the business
combination for your vote in the near future.
Columbuss IPO prospectus stated that Columbus would not
take any action allowing it to survive for a longer period of
time if it did not appear it would be able to consummate a
business combination within the time allotted in its certificate
of incorporation. Commencing promptly upon completion of its
IPO, Columbus began to search for an appropriate business
combination target. During the process, it relied on numerous
business relationships and contacted investment bankers, private
equity funds, consulting firms, and legal and accounting firms.
As a result of these efforts, Columbus initiated contact, either
directly or through a third party intermediary, with over 100
potential targets. Columbus signed non-disclosure agreements
relating to approximately 80 of these potential business
combination opportunities. In addition, Columbus received
business plans, financial summaries or presentation books of at
least 75 potential target companies. Columbus also had
discussions with several target companies with which a
non-disclosure agreement was not signed. The current market
environment has made it difficult for Columbus to take
appropriate actions to complete the business combination on a
timely basis.
Columbus first met with IDE management in July 2008 and entered
into a non-binding letter of intent with respect to a business
combination in September 2008. From July 2008 until
December 15, 2008, Columbus, while also involved in due
diligence activities, engaged in negotiations with IDE and its
stockholders on the terms of the agreement to govern the
business combination. The parties entered into the Merger
Agreement on December 15, 2008.
As Columbus believes the IDE business combination to be in the
best interests of Columbuss stockholders, and because
Columbus may not be able to conclude the business combination
with IDE by May 18, 2009, Columbus has determined to seek
stockholder approval to extend the time for closing the business
combination to July 15, 2009. If the Extension Amendment is
approved, Columbus expects to seek stockholder approval of the
business combination with IDE in the near future.
The existing conversion rights of Columbuss common stock
provide that if holders of 4,312,500 or more shares (which
number represents 30% or more of the shares of Columbus common
stock issued in our IPO) vote against the proposed business
combination with IDE and elect to convert their common stock
into a portion of the funds available in the trust account,
Columbus will not complete the business combination, and
Columbus will be liquidated. Columbus believes that these
conversion rights were included to protect Columbuss
stockholders from having to sustain their investments for an
unreasonably long period if Columbus failed to find a suitable
acquisition
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in the timeframe contemplated by the certificate of
incorporation. However, Columbus also believes that, given
Columbuss expenditure of time, effort and money on the
proposed business combination with IDE, circumstances warrant
providing those stockholders who might find IDE to be an
attractive investment an opportunity to consider the business
combination with IDE. Columbus estimates that the per share
liquidation value of the trust account as of December 31,
2008 is approximately $8.01 (the Trust Value Per
Share). The closing price of Columbuss common stock
on April 28, 2009 was $7.88.
If holders of fewer than 8,750,000 shares vote against the
Extension Amendment and elect to convert their shares into a
portion of the funds available in the trust account, such
stockholders will have the opportunity to receive, at the time
the amendment becomes effective, and in exchange for the
surrender of their shares, a
pro rata
portion of the
trust account, as if they had voted against a business
combination proposal. Stockholders may elect to convert their
common stock into a portion of the funds available in the trust
account only if they vote against
all
the proposals
included in the Extension Amendment. The remaining holders of
shares will retain their right to convert their shares into a
portion of the funds available in the trust account upon
consummation of a business combination, provided that they vote
against such business combination in accordance with the
procedures described in the proxy statement filed with the SEC
in connection with the business combination.
As previously disclosed, any business acquired by Columbus will
have a fair market value of at least 80% of the value of
Columbuss net assets at the time of such acquisition,
including the funds then held in the trust account that holds
Columbuss IPO proceeds (less Columbuss liabilities
excluding the deferred underwriting discounts and commissions
from its IPO). Columbus will only pursue and present for
stockholder approval an acquisition that meets this 80%
Test as applied to the size of its trust account at the
time of such acquisition, including any interest earned thereon
and less amounts allowed to be withdrawn for working capital or
amounts to pay accrued income and franchise taxes, but not
taking into account any reduction for any conversions effected
in connection with the Extension Amendment. In determining
whether the 80% test is met, Columbuss IPO
prospectus did not contemplate whether to take into account any
reduction for any conversions effected in connection with the
Extension Amendment. Columbus believes that the 80%
test should be measured without taking into account any
reduction for any conversions, as Columbus believes this
interpretation is consistent with the intent of the disclosure
contained in the IPO prospectus. In the event that reductions
were taken into account, the 80% test would be
easier to satisfy, because acquisitions of companies with lesser
fair market values could be completed. In any event, this
interpretation has no impact on the determination by the board
of directors of Columbus of the fairness of the transaction. The
Columbus board of directors has determined that the fair market
value of IDE is equal to or greater than 80% of the value of
Columbuss net assets, including the funds held in the
trust account that holds Columbuss IPO proceeds (less
Columbuss liabilities excluding the deferred underwriting
discounts and commissions from our IPO), before giving effect to
any conversions that may be effected in connection with the
Extension Amendment. As of December 31, 2008, the amount
satisfying the 80% Test equaled approximately
$115.1 million multiplied by 80%, or approximately
$92.1 million. In addition to using a portion of the funds
remaining in the trust account after giving effect to any
conversions effected in connection with the Extension Amendment,
Columbus intends to issue shares of its common stock as
consideration to complete a business combination with a target
whose value meets the 80% Test.
Subject to the foregoing, the affirmative vote of a majority of
Columbuss outstanding common stock, voting for all
proposals contained in the Extension Amendment, will be required
to approve the Extension Amendment.
Columbus will only ask you once to extend the period during
which a business combination may be completed. If the Extension
Amendment is approved, Columbus will amend the trust agreement
to prohibit any further changes in the distribution of trust
account funds unless each and every stockholder specifically
agrees in writing to such change. This amendment would
effectively preclude any additional extension of the period in
which Columbus is permitted to consummate a business combination.
In considering the Extension Amendment, Columbuss
stockholders should be aware that because the Columbus IPO
prospectus did not contemplate the possibility of extending the
date by which Columbus must complete a business combination
before it is required to liquidate, such stockholders may have
securities law claims against Columbus. Even if you do not
pursue such claims, others may do so. The Extension Amendment
will also result in Columbus incurring additional transaction
expenses, and may also result in securities law and other claims
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against Columbus whose holders might seek to have the claims
satisfied from funds in the trust account. If proposing the
Extension Amendment results in Columbus incurring material
liability as a result of potential securities law claims, the
trust account could be depleted to the extent of any judgments
arising from such claims, together with any expenses related to
defending such claims, that are not fully indemnified by Andrew
Intrater. A consequence might be that holders of shares who do
not elect conversion at the time of the Extension Amendment vote
but elect to convert their shares in connection with the
proposed business combination vote will receive a lesser amount
in respect to their
pro rata
share of the trust account.
You should read the proxy statement carefully for more
information concerning this possibility and other consequences
of the adoption of the Extension Amendment.
If the Extension Amendment is approved and becomes effective and
a business combination is subsequently consummated, then the
Underwriters will receive the portion of the underwriting
commissions that was deferred and is currently held in the trust
account. The Underwriters will probably not receive this portion
of the commission unless the Extension Amendment is approved and
becomes effective because Columbus believes it is unlikely it
will be able to complete a business combination before its
May 18, 2009 termination date.
After careful consideration of all relevant factors,
Columbuss board of directors has determined that the
Extension Amendment is fair to and in the best interests of
Columbus and its stockholders, has declared it advisable and
recommends that you vote or give instruction to vote
FOR it.
Under Delaware law and Columbuss bylaws, no other business
may be transacted at the special meeting.
Enclosed is the proxy statement containing detailed information
concerning the Extension Amendment and the special meeting.
Whether or not you plan to attend the special meeting, we urge
you to read this material carefully and vote your shares.
Sincerely,
Andrew Intrater
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
Columbus Acquisition Corp.
This proxy statement is dated April 29, 2009 and is first
being mailed to Columbus stockholders on or about April 29,
2009.
Your vote is important. Please sign, date and return your
proxy card as soon as possible to make sure that your shares are
represented at the special meeting. If you are a stockholder of
record, you may also cast your vote in person at the special
meeting. If your shares are held in an account at a brokerage
firm or bank, you must instruct your broker or bank how to vote
your shares, or you may cast your vote in person at the special
meeting by obtaining a proxy from your brokerage firm or bank.
Your failure to vote or instruct your broker or bank how to vote
will have the same effect as voting against each of the
proposals.
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COLUMBUS
ACQUISITION CORP.
153 E. 53rd Street, 58th
Floor
New York, New York 10022
SPECIAL
MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held On May 14, 2009
PROXY
STATEMENT
A special meeting of stockholders of Columbus Acquisition Corp.,
a Delaware corporation(Columbus, we,
us or our), will be held at
12:00 p.m. Eastern Time, on May 14, 2009, at the
offices of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
(Skadden, Arps),
38
th
Floor,
Four Times Square, New York, New York 10036, for the sole
purpose of considering and voting upon two proposals to amend
Columbuss amended and restated certificate of
incorporation (collectively, the Extension
Amendment) to:
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extend the date by which Columbus must complete a business
combination from May 18, 2009 to July 15, 2009, before
it is required to liquidate (and in connection with such
proposal, the stockholders are authorizing Columbus to amend the
trust agreement (the trust agreement) established in
connection with Columbuss initial public offering (the
IPO) to extend the date by which the trust account
(the trust account) established in connection with
the IPO must be liquidated from May 18, 2009 to
July 15, 2009); and
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allow public holders of less than 50% of Columbuss
outstanding common stock, who vote against the Extension
Amendment and elect conversion, to convert their common stock
into a portion of the funds available in the trust account.
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Each proposal of the Extension Amendment is essential to its
implementation, and, therefore, Columbuss board of
directors will abandon the Extension Amendment unless each of
the above proposals is approved by stockholders.
Stockholders may, in connection with this special meeting,
demand conversion of their common stock into a
pro rata
share of the trust account provided they check the
Exercise Conversion Rights box on the proxy card and
follow all other procedures described in this proxy statement.
A stockholders approval of the second proposal of the
Extension Amendment will constitute consent to the use of
Columbuss trust account proceeds to pay, at the time the
Extension Amendment becomes effective, and in exchange for
surrender of their shares,
pro rata
portions of the funds
available in the trust account to the stockholders voting
against the Extension Amendment in lieu of later conversion or
liquidation proceeds to which they would otherwise be entitled.
At the time the Extension Amendment becomes effective, Columbus
will also amend the trust agreement to prohibit any further
changes in the distribution of the trust account funds unless
each and every Columbus stockholder specifically agrees in
writing to such change. This amendment effectively precludes any
additional extension of the period in which Columbus is
permitted to consummate a business combination. See Will
you seek any further extensions of the deadline for consummation
of a business combination? in Questions and
Answers for more information about amending the trust
agreement.
If the Extension Amendment is approved, Columbus could use
the extended period to complete a transaction with a company
other than IDE, but will not do so.
Under Delaware law and Columbuss bylaws, no other business
may be transacted at the special meeting.
The record date for the special meeting is April 20, 2009.
Record holders of Columbus common stock at the close of business
on the record date are entitled to vote or have their votes cast
at the special meeting. On the record date, there were
17,500,000 outstanding shares of Columbus common stock.
Columbuss warrants do not have voting rights.
This proxy statement contains important information about the
meeting and the proposal. Please read it carefully and vote your
shares.
This proxy statement is dated April 29, 2009 and is first
being mailed to Columbus stockholders on or about April 29,
2009.
QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETING
These Questions and Answers are only summaries of the matters
they discuss. They do not contain all of the information that
may be important to you. You should read carefully the entire
document, including the annexes to this proxy statement.
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Q. What is being voted on?
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A. You are being asked to vote on two proposals to amend
Columbuss certificate of incorporation to:
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extend the date by which Columbus must complete a
business combination from May 18, 2009 to July 15,
2009, before it is required to liquidate (and in connection with
such proposal, the stockholders are authorizing us to amend the
trust agreement to extend the date by which the trust account
must be liquidated from May 18, 2009 to July 15,
2009); and
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allow public holders of less than 50% of
Columbuss outstanding common stock, who vote against the
Extension Amendment and elect conversion, to convert their
common stock into a portion of the funds available in the trust
account.
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Each proposal of the Extension Amendment is essential to its
implementation, and, therefore, Columbuss board of
directors will abandon the Extension Amendment unless each such
proposal is approved by stockholders.
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Your approval of the second proposal of the Extension Amendment
will constitute your consent to the use of funds held in
Columbuss trust account to pay, at the time the amendment
becomes effective, and in exchange for surrender of their common
stock,
pro rata
portions of the funds available in the
trust account to stockholders voting against all two proposals
contained in the Extension Amendment. This use requires
amendment of the trust agreement governing the trust account. At
the time the Extension Amendment becomes effective, Columbus
will also amend the trust agreement to prohibit any further
changes in the distribution of the trust account funds unless
each and every Columbus stockholder specifically agrees in
writing to such change. This amendment would effectively
preclude any additional extension of the period in which
Columbus is permitted to consummate a business combination.
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Holders of shares will retain the right to convert such shares
into the funds available in the trust account upon consummation
of a business combination, provided that they vote against such
business combination in accordance with the procedures described
in the proxy statement filed with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission (the SEC) in connection with the
business combination.
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Under Delaware law and Columbuss bylaws, no other business
may be transacted at the special meeting.
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Q.
Why is Columbus proposing to
amend its certificate of
incorporation?
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A. Columbus was organized to serve as a vehicle to effect a
merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition or other
similar business combination with one or more operating
businesses that we believe have significant growth potential.
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On December 15, 2008, Columbus entered into an Agreement
and Plan of Merger, as amended (the Merger
Agreement) by and among
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Columbus, IDE Acquisition, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of
Columbus (IDE Acquisition), IDE, and, for limited
purposes, Stephen D. Cope, as escrow representative, pursuant to
which IDE will be merged with and into IDE Acquisition, with IDE
Acquisition as the surviving entity in the merger (the
merger).
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IDE, through its subsidiaries, is an established participant in
the business of manufacturing new and refurbishing existing
land-based drilling rigs, rig components and rig electrical
systems and providing related services to the oil and gas
drilling equipment industry on a global basis. The principal
customers for IDEs products and services are land-based
drilling contractors in North America, South America, Central
America, the Middle East, Africa, Eurasia and Russia. IDEs
product and service lines are organized into two business
segments: drilling rig products and services and rig-related
electrical products and services. Columbus believes that a
business combination with IDE will provide Columbus stockholders
with an opportunity to invest in a company with significant
growth potential.
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Columbuss proposed business combination with IDE qualifies
as a business combination under Columbuss
certificate of incorporation. The certificate of incorporation
currently provides that if the business combination is not
completed by May 18, 2009, Columbus will be liquidated.
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Columbus is requesting its stockholders to approve an amendment
to its certificate of incorporation that would provide it an
extension until July 15, 2009 to complete a business
combination. Columbus believes that the extension will afford it
and IDE additional time, in light of the challenging market
conditions that have existed since the fourth quarter of 2008,
to seek to raise additional capital prior to completion of the
proposed business combination. The additional capital, if
raised, would provide the combined company with additional
liquidity and resources to support its ongoing operations and
growth strategy, to fund future acquisitions, and to repay any
obligations incurred in connection with the merger, including
those that may be incurred in connection with the put and call
option agreement that may be entered into with Victory Park and
certain other investors relating to the purchase by Victory Park
and the investors of an aggregate of up to
10,062,501 shares, or 57.5%, of our outstanding common
stock, as described more fully on page 7. There can be no
assurance that Columbus and IDE will be successful in their
efforts to raise additional capital. Columbus also believes that
the proposed extension of time to complete a business
combination would benefit Columbus by providing additional time
to solicit stockholder approval of the proposed business
combination with IDE, thereby making completion of the business
combination more likely.
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Columbus believes the business combination with IDE to be in the
best interests of Columbuss stockholders, and because
there is a possibility that Columbus will not be able to
conclude the business combination with IDE by May 18, 2009,
Columbus has determined to seek stockholder approval to extend
the time for completion of the business combination from
May 18, 2009 to July 15, 2009. If the extension is
approved, Columbus could seek stockholder approval after
May 18,
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2009 of a business combination with any company other than IDE,
but will not do so.
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Columbuss certificate of incorporation purports to
prohibit amendment to certain of its provisions, including any
amendment that would extend the May 18, 2009 deadline.
Columbuss IPO prospectus did not suggest that this
provision, or the certificate of incorporations other
business combination procedures, were subject to change.
Columbus believes that these provisions were included to protect
Columbus stockholders from having to sustain their investments
for an unreasonably long period if Columbus failed to find a
suitable acquisition in the timeframe contemplated by the
certificate of incorporation. However, the board of directors
also believes that the proposed business combination is in the
best interest of stockholders and that the stockholders should
be afforded an opportunity to consider the business combination
with IDE.
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Columbus is under no contractual or legal obligation to
liquidate if holders of 50% or more of the common stock
outstanding as of the date of the special meeting to consider
the Extension Amendment vote against the Extension Amendment and
exercise their conversion rights. However, Columbuss board
of directors believes that such liquidation is consistent with
the majority approval required to amend its certificate of
incorporation.
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You are not being asked to pass on the proposed business
combination at this time. If you are a stockholder, you will
have the specific right to vote on the proposed business
combination with IDE if and when it is submitted to
stockholders, and Columbus expects to present the business
combination for your vote in the near future.
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Q. Why should I vote for the Extension
Amendment?
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A. Columbuss IPO prospectus stated that Columbus would not
take any action allowing it to survive for a longer period of
time if it did not appear it would be able to consummate a
business combination within the time allotted in its certificate
of incorporation. Commencing promptly upon completion of its
IPO, Columbus began to search for an appropriate business
combination target. During the process, it relied on numerous
business relationships and contacted investment bankers, private
equity funds, consulting firms, and legal and accounting firms.
As a result of these efforts, Columbus initiated contact, either
directly or through a third party intermediary, with over 100
potential targets. Columbus signed non-disclosure agreements
relating to approximately 80 of these potential business
combination opportunities. In addition, Columbus received
business plans, financial summaries or presentation books of at
least 75 potential target companies. Columbus also had
discussions with several target companies with which a
non-disclosure agreement was not signed.
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Columbus first met with IDE management in July 2008 and entered
into a non-binding letter of intent with respect to a business
combination in September 2008. From July 2008 until
December 15, 2008, Columbus, while also involved in due
diligence activities, engaged in negotiations with IDE and its
stockholders on the terms of the
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agreement to govern the business combination. The parties
entered into the Merger Agreement on December 15, 2008.
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As Columbus believes the IDE business combination to be in the
best interests of Columbuss stockholders, and because
Columbus may not be able to conclude the business combination
with IDE by May 18, 2009, Columbus has determined to seek
stockholder approval to extend the time for closing the business
combination beyond May 18, 2009 to July 15, 2009. If
the Extension Amendment is approved, Columbus expects to seek
stockholder approval of the business combination with IDE in the
near future.
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Columbus has received an opinion from special Delaware counsel,
Morris James LLP, concerning the validity of the Extension
Amendment. Columbus did not request Morris James to opine on
whether the clause currently contained in its charter
prohibiting amendment of Article Sixth prior to
consummation of a business combination was valid when adopted.
Morris James concluded in its opinion, based upon the analysis
set forth therein and its examination of Delaware law, and
subject to the assumptions, qualifications, limitations and
exceptions set forth in its opinion, that the proposed
Extension Amendment, if duly approved by the board of directors
(by vote of the majority of the directors present at a meeting
at which a quorum is present or, alternatively, by unanimous
written consent) and by the holders of a majority of the
outstanding stock of Columbus entitled to vote thereon, all in
accordance with Section 242(b) of the DGCL, would be valid
and effective when filed with the Secretary of State in
accordance with Sections 103 and 242 of the DGCL. A
copy of Morris James opinion is included as Annex B
to this proxy statement, and stockholders are urged to review it
in its entirety.
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If a court disagrees with Morris James opinion prior to
Columbuss consummation of a business combination, it is
likely that Columbus would not be able to complete a business
combination and would be required to liquidate. If a court
disagrees with Morris James opinion subsequent to
Columbuss consummation of a business combination, it may
be subject to liability for rescission.
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Columbuss board of directors believes that it is in the
best interests of Columbuss stockholders to propose
extending that deadline.
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Q. How do the Columbus insiders intend to vote
their shares?
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A. All of Columbuss directors, executive officers and
their affiliates are expected to vote any common stock owned by
them in favor of the Extension Amendment. On the record date,
directors and executive officers of Columbus and their
affiliates beneficially owned and were entitled to vote
3,125,000 shares of common stock, representing
approximately 17.9% of Columbuss issued and outstanding
common stock.
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If, following the date of the proxy statement, it is anticipated
that the Extension Amendment may not receive sufficient votes at
the special meeting, Columbus, its officers and directors and/or
their affiliates, or IDE or its officers and directors and/or
their affiliates, may enter into negotiations of one or more
transactions with existing stockholders or other third parties
that would be designed to incentivize stockholders who have
indicated, or are believed to have indicated, an intention to
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vote against the Extension Amendment to either vote in favor of,
or to sell their shares to one or more parties who would vote in
favor of, the Extension Amendment. Columbus will not compensate
or provide financing or reimbursement to its officers and
directors and/or their affiliates (other than Columbus) or
IDEs officers and directors and/or their affiliates (other
than IDE) in connection with such purchases. To the extent any
such purchases are made by Columbus or IDE, Columbus or IDE may
access its existing cash on hand, cash generated from its
operations or capital raising transactions, and cash on the
balance sheet of the combined company following the merger to
fund such purchases. In the event of such purchases by Columbus
or IDE, the amount of funds available for use by the combined
company following the merger for working capital and other
purposes may be reduced. There can be no certainty that any such
transactions would in fact be sought to be negotiated or, if
negotiations are commenced, would be consummated.
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On April 17, 2009, Columbus entered into a non-binding
letter agreement with Victory Park Capital Advisors, LLC
(Victory Park), a firm that is not an affiliate of
any of Columbus, its officers and directors and/or their
affiliates, or IDE or its officers and directors and/or their
affiliates, under which it is contemplated that Columbus would
enter into a put and call option agreement (the Option
Agreement) with Victory Park and certain other investors
to be identified by Victory Park (collectively, the
Investors) with respect to an aggregate of up to
10,062,501 shares, or 57.5%, of our outstanding common
stock that may be purchased by the Investors (the Put/Call
Shares). It is anticipated that the Investors would effect
purchases of shares of our outstanding common stock through
independent, privately negotiated transactions with third
parties who are institutions or other sophisticated investors
that have voted against or indicated an intention to vote
against the Extension Amendment. While Ladenburg (as defined
below) may assist the Investors in identifying holders of shares
of Columbus common stock, any such purchases would be made by
the Investors on their own and for their own accounts. Pursuant
to the Option Agreement, if the merger is completed, the
Investors would be obligated to sell to Columbus or IDE, and
Columbus and IDE would be obligated to purchase from the
Investors, upon the request of any party, the Put/Call Shares at
a price of $8.01 per share, which price is approximately equal
to the Trust Value Per Share as of December 31, 2008.
If such arrangements are consummated, Columbus would pay to
Victory Park 1.6% of the value of the shares of Columbuss
outstanding common stock purchased by the Investors (a maximum
of approximately $1,290,000) for the first 35 days after
the closing of such purchases, and thereafter 1.6% of the value
of the shares of Columbuss outstanding common stock
purchased by the Investors per month (pro-rated on a daily
basis). Columbus has also agreed to pay Victory Park up to
$75,000 to cover costs and expenses related to the Option
Agreement. We anticipate that such fees and expenses would be
funded by cash on the balance sheet of the combined company
following the merger, including any cash generated from capital
raising transactions, or, if the merger is not consummated, from
cash on hand (without reducing amounts held in the
Trust Account) which
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is available to pay fees and expenses of Columbus and/or from
funds provided by Andrew Intrater who would personally guarantee
the entire amount of the fees owed to Victory Park, which
guarantee would only be enforceable in the event
(i) Columbus is unable to complete the acquisition of IDE
by July 20, 2009 or (ii) the Investors are unable to
fully collect payment of the fees by July 20, 2009.
Columbus will also issue, or cause its affiliates to deliver, to
Victory Park, 2,000 shares of common stock per $1,000,000
of value of the shares of Columbuss outstanding common
stock purchased by the Investors. Columbus does not anticipate
that any such shares will participate in any distribution upon
liquidation of the Trust Account if a business combination
is not completed. The foregoing arrangement is subject to the
execution of a definitive agreement between Victory Park and
Columbus and certain other customary conditions, and there can
be no assurance that an agreement will be reached or that any
such purchases will be made. Such purchases, if made, would
increase the likelihood that a majority of our shares will be
voted in favor of the Extension Amendment.
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If any purchases are entered into or consummated by Columbus,
its officers and directors and/or their affiliates, or IDE or
its officers and directors and/or their affiliates, the
applicable party will promptly disclose such purchases to the
extent required by, and in accordance with, applicable law. In
addition, we will file a Current Report on
Form 8-K
to disclose any acquisition of more than five percent (5%) of
outstanding Columbus common stock by Columbus, its officers and
directors and/or their affiliates, or IDE or its officers and
directors and/or their affiliates. Any such
Form 8-K
will be filed within four business days of our becoming aware of
any such purchases. The purchasers will not convert any shares
that they purchase in the open market, provided, however, that
in the event the business combination with IDE is not
consummated and Columbus is forced to liquidate, the purchasers
(other than Columbus) will be able to receive liquidation
distributions for such shares. Any purchases are expected in all
cases to be made in compliance with all applicable laws,
including Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, and
Rule 10b-5
promulgated thereunder.
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Purchases by Columbus, its officers and directors and/or their
affiliates, or IDE or its officers and directors and/or their
affiliates may occur at any time subsequent to the filing of
this proxy statement with the SEC in connection with the special
meeting to consider the Extension Amendment (subject to such
purchasers not having material non-public information) and
continue up through or following the Columbus special meeting
date, including any adjournments. See The Special
Meeting Vote Required for further information
regarding such potential purchases.
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Q. What vote is required to
adopt
the Extension
Amendment?
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A. Approval of the Extension Amendment will require the
affirmative vote of holders of a majority of Columbuss
outstanding common stock on the record date, voting for all
proposals contained in the Extension Amendment.
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Columbus believes that the conversion rights afforded
stockholders in its IPO prospectus were included to protect such
stockholders from
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having to sustain their investments for an unreasonably long
period if Columbus failed to find a suitable acquisition in the
timeframe contemplated by the certificate of incorporation.
However, the board of directors also believes that the proposed
business combination is in the best interest of stockholders and
that the stockholders should be afforded an opportunity to
consider the business combination with IDE.
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If the Extension Amendment is abandoned, Columbus will then
determine whether there is any possibility of completing the IDE
business combination by May 18, 2009. If not,
Columbuss board of directors would commence liquidation
proceedings.
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Q. Since Columbuss IPO
prospectus doesnt say that
the company
could change the
period within which it had
to
complete a business
combination
before it is required to liquidate, what
are my
legal rights?
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A. Columbuss IPO prospectus stated that Columbus would not
take any action allowing it to survive for a longer period of
time if it did not appear it would be able to consummate a
business combination within the time allotted in its certificate
of incorporation. Therefore, you should be aware that each
stockholder may have securities law claims against Columbus for
rescission (under which a successful claimant has the right to
receive the total amount paid for his or her securities pursuant
to an allegedly deficient prospectus, plus interest and less any
income earned on the securities, in exchange for surrender of
the securities) or damages (compensation for loss on an
investment caused by alleged material misrepresentations or
omissions in the sale of a security).
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Such claims may entitle stockholders asserting them to up to
$8.00 per share, based on the initial offering price of the IPO
units comprised of stock and warrants, less any amount received
from sale of the originally-attached warrants plus interest from
the date of Columbuss IPO (which, in the case of
stockholders, may be more than the
pro rata
share of the
trust account to which they are entitled on conversion or
liquidation).
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In general, a person who purchased shares pursuant to a
defective prospectus or other representation, must make a claim
for rescission within the applicable statute of limitations
period, which, for claims made under Section 12 of the
Securities Act and some state statutes, is one year from the
time the claimant discovered or reasonably should have
discovered the facts giving rise to the claim, but not more than
three years from the occurrence of the event giving rise to the
claim. A successful claimant for damages under federal or state
law could be awarded an amount to compensate for the decrease in
value of his or her shares caused by the alleged violation
(including, possibly, punitive damages), together with interest,
while retaining the shares. Claims under the anti-fraud
provisions of the federal securities laws must generally be
brought within two years of discovery, but not more than five
years after occurrence. Rescission and damages claims would not
necessarily be finally adjudicated by the time the IDE business
combination may be completed, and such claims would not be
extinguished by consummation of that transaction.
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Even if you do not pursue such claims, others may. If they do,
holders of such claims, who may include all stockholders who own
shares issued in Columbuss IPO, might seek to have the
claims satisfied
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from funds in the trust account. If proposing the Extension
Amendment results in Columbus incurring material liability as a
result of potential securities law claims, the trust account
could be depleted to the extent of any judgments arising from
such claims, together with any expenses related to defending
such claims that are not fully indemnified. A consequence might
be that the
pro rata
portion of the trust account payable
to holders of common stock who do not elect conversion at the
Extension Amendment vote but elect conversion at the proposed
IDE business combination vote will be less than they would
otherwise have been entitled, or such amount might be
insufficient to fully satisfy a rescission or damages award.
Columbus cannot predict whether stockholders will bring such
claims, how many might bring them or the extent to which they
might be successful. Moreover, such litigation could result in
the delay of any payments to stockholders of trust account funds
upon conversion or liquidation.
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Aside from possible securities law claims against Columbus, you
should also be aware that if the Extension Amendment is
approved, Columbus will incur substantial additional expenses in
seeking to complete the business combination with IDE, in
addition to expenses incurred in proposing the Extension
Amendment. Columbus does not have sufficient funds outside of
the trust account to pay these obligations. Columbus expects the
combined company would ultimately bear these expenses if the
proposed business combination is completed. If the business
combination is not completed and these obligations are not met,
fully or at all, it is possible that vendors that have not
waived their right to funds held in the trust account could seek
to recover these expenses from the trust account, which could
ultimately deplete the trust account and reduce a
stockholders current
pro rata
portion of the trust
account upon liquidation. In connection with the IPO, Andrew
Intrater has personally agreed that, if we liquidate prior to
the consummation of a business combination, he will be
personally liable to pay debts and obligations to target
businesses or vendors or other entities that are owed money by
us for services rendered or contracted for or products sold to
us in excess of the net proceeds of our IPO not held in the
trust account; however, there is no guarantee that the assets of
Mr. Intrater will be sufficient to satisfy our dissolution
and/or liquidation expenses. Despite this agreement by
Mr. Intrater, the amounts in trust could be reduced by
claims by Columbuss directors and officers for
indemnification under the amended and restated certificate of
incorporation and their indemnification agreements with
Columbus. Mr. Intrater is not obligated to indemnify the
trust for any liabilities arising under the federal securities
laws.
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You should read the proxy statement carefully for more
information concerning these possibilities and other
consequences of adoption of the Extension Amendment.
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Q. What if I dont want to vote for the
Extension Amendment?
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A. If you do not want the Extension Amendment to be approved,
you must abstain, not vote, or vote against it. If the Extension
Amendment is approved (and not abandoned), you will be entitled
to convert your shares into cash only if you vote against each
proposal of the
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Extension Amendment, elect conversion and deliver your shares by
the day prior to the special meeting. If you are a stockholder
and you vote
FOR
the Extension Amendment,
abstain or do not vote, or if you are a stockholder and vote
AGAINST
the Extension Amendment and do not
elect to convert your common stock, you will retain your right
to convert your shares into a
pro rata
portion of the
funds available in the trust account if the business combination
with IDE is approved and completed and you vote against the
business combination and then elect conversion. However, as
explained in Summary The Extension
Amendment Possible Claims Against and Impairment of
the Trust Account below, the Extension Amendment may
result in claims against Columbus whose holders might seek to
have the claims satisfied from funds in the trust account, which
could result in depletion of the trust account and in turn
reduce a stockholders
pro rata
portion of the funds
available in the trust account upon the completion of a business
combination or upon liquidation.
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If the Extension Amendment is approved, but you voted against
it, exercised your conversion right with respect to your common
stock, including the delivery of your common stock by the day
prior to the special meeting, you will no longer own them as of
the effective date of the Extension Amendment.
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A conversion demand may be made by checking the box on the proxy
card provided for that purpose and returning the proxy card in
accordance with the instructions provided, and, at the same
time, ensuring your bank or broker complies with the
requirements identified elsewhere herein. You will only be
entitled to receive cash in connection with a conversion of
these shares if you do not dispose of your shares (other than in
accordance with the conversion procedure) prior to the effective
date of the Extension Amendment.
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In connection with tendering your common stock for conversion,
you must elect either to physically deliver your stock
certificates to Columbuss transfer agent prior to the
special meeting or to deliver your shares to the transfer agent
electronically using The Depository Trust Companys
DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) System, which election
would likely be determined based on the manner in which you hold
your shares. The requirement for physical or electronic delivery
prior to the special meeting ensures that a converting
holders election to convert is irrevocable once the
Extension Amendment is approved. In furtherance of such
irrevocable election, stockholders electing to convert will not
be able to deliver their common stock at the annual meeting.
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If holders of less than 50% of the common stock outstanding as
of the date of the special meeting to consider the Extension
Amendment vote against the Extension Amendment and exercise
their conversion rights and the Extension Amendment is approved,
Columbus will afford the stockholders voting against the
Extension Amendment and exercising their conversion rights,
including the delivery of their common stock no later than the
day prior to the special meeting, the opportunity to receive, as
of the time the Extension Amendment becomes effective, a
pro
rata
portion of the funds available in the trust account, as
if they
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had voted against a business combination proposal. If
Columbuss trust account is not depleted by liabilities for
securities law claims or other expenses, stockholders exercising
their conversion rights in connection with the Extension
Amendment would receive, as of December 31, 2008,
approximately $8.01 per share. The rights of stockholders voting
FOR
the Extension Amendment (or those
stockholders abstaining, not voting or voting
AGAINST
the Extension Amendment but not
electing to convert their shares) to exercise their conversion
rights in connection with their vote against a business
combination will remain unchanged.
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Q. Will you seek any further extensions of the
deadline
for consummation of a
business combination?
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A. No. Columbuss board of directors recognizes that
its IPO prospectus stated that Columbus would not take any
action allowing it to survive for a longer period of time if it
did not appear it would be able to consummate a business
combination within the time allotted in its certificate of
incorporation. To minimize the deviation from Columbuss
plans as described in that document, Columbus will, at the time
the Extension Amendment becomes effective, amend the trust
agreement to prohibit any further changes in the distribution of
trust account funds, including the date of such distribution,
unless each and every Columbus stockholder specifically agrees
in writing to such change. This amendment would effectively
preclude any additional extension of the period in which
Columbus is permitted to consummate a business combination. In
practical terms, this means a further extension will not happen.
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Q. What happens if the Extension Amendment
isnt approved?
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A. If the Extension Amendment is not approved and the proposed
business combination is not consummated by May 18, 2009,
our corporate existence will cease except for the purposes of
winding up our affairs and liquidating, pursuant to
Section 278 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. This
has the same effect as if our board of directors and
stockholders had formally voted to approve our dissolution
pursuant to Section 275 of the Delaware General Corporation
Law. Accordingly, limiting our corporate existence to a
specified date as permitted by Section 102(b)(5) of the
Delaware General Corporation Law removes the necessity to comply
with the formal procedures set forth in Section 275 (which
would have required our board of directors and stockholders to
formally vote to approve our dissolution and liquidation and to
have filed a certificate of dissolution with the Delaware
Secretary of State). In any liquidation the funds held in the
Trust Account will be distributed, pro rata, to the holders
of the public shares. Columbus anticipates notifying the trustee
of the Trust Account to begin liquidating such assets
promptly after such date and anticipates it will take no more
than 10 business days to effectuate such distribution. Pursuant
to the Letter Agreements with Columbus and Ladenburg
Thalmann & Co. Inc. and Lazard Capital Markets LLC
(the Underwriters), the initial stockholders have
waived their right to receive distributions with respect to
their founding shares upon the Columbuss liquidation.
There will be no distribution from the Trust Account with
respect to our warrants which will expire worthless. Columbus
will pay the costs of liquidation from its remaining assets
outside of the trust fund. Columbus currently expects that the
costs associated with the implementation and completion of the
plan of dissolution and liquidation would not be more than
approximately
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$50,000. Andrew Intrater has personally agreed that, if we
liquidate prior to the consummation of a business combination,
he will be personally liable to pay debts and obligations to
target businesses or vendors or other entities that are owed
money by us for services rendered or contracted for or products
sold to us in excess of the net proceeds of our IPO not held in
the trust account; however, there is no guarantee that the
assets of Mr. Intrater will be sufficient to satisfy our
dissolution and/or liquidation expenses.
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Q. If the Extension Amendment is approved, what
happens next?
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A. Columbus is continuing its efforts to complete the proxy
statement relating to the proposed business combination with
IDE, which will involve:
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finalizing the proxy materials which were submitted
to the SEC with respect to the business combination;
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establishing a meeting date and record date for
considering the proposed business combination, and distributing
proxy materials to stockholders; and
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holding an annual meeting to consider the proposed
business combination.
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This timetable is independent of the Extension Amendment
(although there is a substantial possibility that Columbus will
not be able to complete all of these tasks prior to
Columbuss liquidation date unless the Extension Amendment
is approved), and Columbus expects to submit the proposed
business combination to stockholders for their approval in the
near future. If stockholders approve the proposed business
combination, Columbus expects to consummate the business
combination as soon as possible following stockholder approval.
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You are not being asked to pass on the proposed business
combination at this time. If you are a stockholder, you will
have the specific right to vote on the proposed business
combination with IDE if and when it is submitted to
stockholders, and Columbus expects to present the business
combination for your vote in the near future.
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Q. Would I still be able to
exercise my conversion rights
if I vote
against the
business combination with
IDE?
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A. Unless you vote against the Extension Amendment and exercise
your conversion rights, you will be able to vote on the business
combination with IDE when it is submitted to stockholders. If
you do not approve of the business combination, you will be
entitled to exercise your conversion right if you:
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vote against the business combination;
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do not dispose of your common stock (other than in
accordance with the conversion procedure) prior to the
consummation of the business combination;
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elect to convert your common stock; and then
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deliver your stock certificate(s).
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As explained in The Extension Amendment
Possible Claims Against and Impairment of the
Trust Account below, the Extension Amendment will
result in Columbus incurring substantial additional transaction
expenses, and may also result in claims against Columbus
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whose holders might seek to have the claims satisfied from funds
in the trust account, both of which could result in depletion of
the trust account, thereby reducing a stockholders
pro
rata
portion of the trust account upon a conversion in
connection with the business combination or a liquidation.
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Q. If I am not going to attend
the special meeting in
person, should I
return my
proxy card instead?
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A. Yes. After carefully reading and considering the information
in this document, please fill out and sign your proxy card. Then
return it in the enclosed envelope as soon as possible, so that
your shares may be represented at the special meeting.
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Q. What will happen if I abstain from voting or
fail to vote?
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A. Abstaining or failing to vote will have the same effect as a
vote against the Extension Amendment, and you would be unable to
exercise any conversion rights upon approval of the Extension
Amendment (although you would retain the right to exercise
conversion rights if the business combination with IDE is
approved, and you voted against it).
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Q. How do I change my vote?
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A. If you have submitted a proxy to vote your shares and wish to
change your vote, you may do so by delivering a later-dated,
signed proxy card to Columbuss secretary prior to the date
of the special meeting or by voting in person at the meeting.
Attendance at the meeting alone will not change your vote. You
also may revoke your proxy by sending a notice of revocation to
Columbus located at 153 E. 53rd Street, 58th Floor,
New York, New York 10022, Attn: Michael Sloan.
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Q. If my shares are held in
street name, will my broker
automatically vote them for
me?
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A. No. Your broker can vote your shares only if you provide
instructions on how to vote. You should instruct your broker to
vote your shares. Your broker can tell you how to provide these
instructions.
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Q. Who can help answer my
questions?
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If you have questions, you may write or call:
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Morrow & Co., LLC
470 West Avenue 3rd Floor
Stamford, CT 06902
Stockholders:
(800) 607-0088
Banks and brokers:
(203) 658-9400
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SUMMARY
This section summarizes information related to the proposals to
be voted on at the special meeting. These matters are described
in greater detail elsewhere in this proxy statement. You should
carefully read this entire proxy statement and the other
documents to which it refers you. See Where You Can Find
More Information.
Columbus
Columbus was incorporated in Delaware on August 1, 2006 as
a blank check company formed to serve as a vehicle to effect a
merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition or similar
business combination with one or more operating businesses that
we believe has significant growth potential. In May 2007, it
consummated its IPO from which it derived net proceeds of
approximately $109,750,000, including proceeds from the partial
exercise of the Underwriters over-allotment option. The
entirety of the net proceeds of the IPO plus amounts raised in a
private placement completed prior to the IPO, or $113,400,000,
were deposited in a trust account. Except as discussed in the
Extension Amendment, such funds and a portion of the interest
earned thereon will be released upon consummation of the
business combination and used to pay any amounts payable to
Columbus stockholders that vote against the business combination
and exercise their conversion rights. Other than its IPO and the
pursuit of a business combination, Columbus has not engaged in
any business to date.
The mailing address of Columbuss principal executive
office is 153 E. 53rd Street, 58th Floor,
New York, New York 10022, and its telephone number is
(404) 257-9150.
The
Proposed Business Combination
On December 15, 2008, Columbus, IDE Acquisition, IDE, and,
for limited purposes, Stephen D. Cope, as escrow representative,
entered into the Merger Agreement. Pursuant to the Merger
Agreement, Columbus will acquire 100% of the issued and
outstanding securities of IDE. IDE will merge with and into IDE
Acquisition with IDE Acquisition remaining as the surviving
entity and a wholly owned subsidiary of Columbus.
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Columbus will, in exchange for
all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of IDE:
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pay $43 million in cash;
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issue shares of Columbus common stock having a value (based on
the Trust Value Per Share) equal to
$50 million; and
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issue additional shares of Columbus common stock having a value
(based on the Trust Value Per Share) of up to
$156 million, subject to certain adjustments based on the
net debt and net working capital of IDE at closing, divided into
two tranches, the first of which will consist of
$50 million divided by the Trust Value Per Share of
the total earnout shares and the second of which will consist of
$106 million divided by the Trust Value Per Share of
the total earnout shares, subject to the following:
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if Columbuss net income reflected in its consolidated
audited financial statements for the relevant period, plus any
expenses incurred for interest, income taxes, depreciation and
amortization, in each case in accordance with GAAP
(EBITDA) for the relevant period, excluding any
expenses incurred in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement and excluding any EBITDA
contributions from, and any corresponding costs, including
acquisition costs, associated with, any acquisitions consummated
by Columbus or any of its subsidiaries following the closing
date (the earnout EBITDA) for the year ended
December 31, 2009 is equal to or greater than $55,000,000,
then Columbus will issue the first tranche of the earnout shares;
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in addition to the foregoing, if Columbuss earnout EBITDA
for the year ended December 31, 2009 is greater than
$55,000,000, then for every dollar by which such earnout EBITDA
exceeds $55,000,000 up to a maximum of $80,000,000 of such
earnout EBITDA, Columbus shall issue additional first target
shares equal to (i) $1 divided by (ii) the
Trust Value Per Share;
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if both Columbuss earnout EBITDA for the year ended
December 31, 2010 is equal to or greater than $78,000,000,
then Columbus will issue the second tranche of the earnout
shares (less any additional first tranche earnout shares
issued); and
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notwithstanding the foregoing, if the first target is not met
and if Columbus has cumulative earnout EBITDA for the fiscal
years ending December 31, 2009 and 2010, as calculated
above, equal to or greater than $133,000,000, Columbus will
issue the first target shares, which shares will be allocated
among the former holders of IDE preferred stock and IDE common
stock as of the effective time.
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You are not being asked to pass on the proposed business
combination at this time. If you are a stockholder, you will
have the specific right to vote on the proposed business
combination with IDE if and when it is submitted to
stockholders, and Columbus expects to present the business
combination for your vote in the near future.
The
Extension Amendment
The
Amendment
Columbus is proposing to amend its certificate of incorporation
to:
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extend the date by which Columbus must complete a business
combination from May 18, 2009 to July 15, 2009, before
it is required to liquidate (and in connection with such
proposal the stockholders are authorizing us to amend the trust
agreement to extend the date by which the trust account must be
liquidated from May 18, 2009 to July 15,
2009); and
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allow public holders of less than 50% of Columbuss
outstanding common stock, who vote against the Extension
Amendment and elect conversion, to convert their common stock
into a portion of the funds available in the trust account.
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A stockholders approval of the second proposal of the
Extension Amendment will constitute consent to the use of
Columbuss trust account proceeds to pay, at the time the
Extension Amendment becomes effective, and in exchange for
surrender of their common stock,
pro rata
portions of the
funds available in the trust account to the stockholders voting
against the Extension Amendment in lieu of conversion or
liquidation proceeds to which they would otherwise be entitled.
At the time the Extension Amendment becomes effective, Columbus
will also amend the trust agreement to prohibit any further
changes in the distribution of trust account funds unless each
and every Columbus stockholder specifically agrees in writing to
such change. This amendment would effectively preclude any
additional extension of the period in which Columbus is
permitted to consummate a business combination.
If the
Extension Amendment Is Not Approved
If the Extension Amendment is not approved and the proposed
business combination is not consummated by May 18, 2009,
our corporate existence will cease except for the purposes of
winding up our affairs and liquidating, pursuant to
Section 278 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. This
has the same effect as if our board of directors and
stockholders had formally voted to approve our dissolution
pursuant to Section 275 of the Delaware General Corporation
Law. Accordingly, limiting our corporate existence to a
specified date as permitted by Section 102(b)(5) of the
Delaware General Corporation Law removes the necessity to comply
with the formal procedures set forth in Section 275 (which
would have required our board of directors and stockholders to
formally vote to approve our dissolution and liquidation and to
have filed a certificate of dissolution with the Delaware
Secretary of State). In any liquidation the funds held in the
Trust Account will be distributed, pro rata, to the holders
of the public shares. Columbus anticipates notifying the trustee
of the Trust Account to begin liquidating such assets
promptly after such date and anticipates it will take no more
than 10 business days to effectuate such distribution. Pursuant
to the Letter Agreements with Columbus and the Underwriters, the
initial stockholders have waived their right to receive
distributions with respect to their founding shares upon the
Columbuss liquidation. There will be no distribution from
the Trust Account with respect to our warrants which will
expire worthless. Columbus will pay the costs of liquidation
from its remaining assets outside of the trust fund. Columbus
currently expects that the costs
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associated with the implementation and completion of the plan of
dissolution and liquidation would not be more than approximately
$50,000. Andrew Intrater has personally agreed that, if we
liquidate prior to the consummation of a business combination,
he will be personally liable to pay debts and obligations to
target businesses or vendors or other entities that are owed
money by us for services rendered or contracted for or products
sold to us in excess of the net proceeds of our IPO not held in
the trust account; however, there is no guarantee that the
assets of Mr. Intrater will be sufficient to satisfy our
dissolution
and/or
liquidation expenses.
If the
Extension Amendment Is Approved
If the Extension Amendment is approved, Columbus expects to call
an annual meeting of stockholders to approve the business
combination with IDE in the near future. Under the requirements
of the NYSE Amex and our amended and restated certificate of
incorporation, approval of the proposed business combination
will require: (i) the affirmative vote of a majority of
votes cast by holders of our common stock entitled to vote at
the annual meeting, (ii) the affirmative vote of a majority
of the shares of Columbus common stock issued in our IPO that
are present and entitled to vote at the annual meeting, and
(iii) that fewer than 30% of the shares of Columbus common
stock issued in our IPO vote against the business combination
and demand a cash conversion of their shares. Upon receipt of
the foregoing approvals, unless the aggregate number of shares
of common stock voted against the proposed business combination
with IDE (and converted into a portion of the funds available in
the trust account) is 30% or more of the shares of Columbus
common stock issued in our IPO, Columbus will consummate the
business combination pursuant to the terms of the Merger
Agreement.
Under the terms of the proposed Extension Amendment, public
stockholders holding less than 50% of our outstanding common
stock may vote against the Extension Amendment and elect to
convert their shares into a
pro rata
portion of the funds
available in the trust account.
If the Extension Amendment is approved and becomes effective and
a business combination is subsequently consummated, then the
Underwriters will receive the portion of the underwriting
commissions that was deferred and is currently held in the trust
account. The Underwriters will probably not receive this portion
of the commission unless the Extension Amendment is approved and
becomes effective because Columbus believes it is unlikely it
will be able to complete a business combination before its
May 18, 2009 termination date.
Possible
Claims Against and Impairment of the
Trust Account
Columbuss IPO prospectus stated that Columbus would not
take any action allowing it to survive for a longer period of
time if it did not appear it would be able to consummate a
business combination within the time allotted in its certificate
of incorporation. Therefore, you should be aware that you may
have securities law claims against Columbus for rescission
(under which a successful claimant has the right to receive the
total amount paid for his or her shares pursuant to an allegedly
deficient prospectus, plus interest and less any income earned
on the shares, in exchange for surrender of the shares) or
damages (compensation for loss on an investment caused by
alleged material misrepresentations or omissions in the sale of
the security). Such claims may entitle stockholders asserting
them to more than the
pro rata
share of the trust account
to which they are entitled on conversion or liquidation.
Even if you do not pursue such claims, others may. If they do,
holders of such claims, who may include all stockholders who own
shares issued in Columbuss IPO, might seek to have the
claims satisfied from funds in the trust account. If proposing
the Extension Amendment results in Columbus incurring material
liability as a result of potential securities law claims, the
trust account could be depleted to the extent of any judgments
arising from such claims, together with any expenses related to
defending such claims that are not fully indemnified. A
consequence might be that the amount being held in the trust
account is diminished and holders of common stock who do not
elect conversion at the Extension Amendment vote but elect
conversion at the business combination vote would receive a
lesser amount than their
pro rata
portion of the trust
account. Columbus cannot predict whether stockholders will bring
such claims, how many might bring them or the extent to which
they might be successful. Moreover, such litigation could result
in the delay of payments to stockholders of trust account funds
upon conversion or liquidation. See The Extension
Amendment Possible Claims Against and Impairment of
the Trust Account.
Aside from possible securities law claims against Columbus, you
should also be aware that if the Extension Amendment is
approved, Columbus will incur substantial expenses in seeking to
complete the business
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combination with IDE, in addition to expenses incurred in
proposing the Extension Amendment. Columbus does not have
sufficient funds outside of the trust account to pay these
expenses. If the business combination is not completed and the
expenses are not satisfied, they would be subject to the
indemnification obligations that Andrew Intrater has to Columbus
only if the vendors were to successfully recover any amounts
from the trust account. If these indemnification obligations are
not performed or are inadequate, it is possible that vendors or
service providers could seek to recover these expenses from the
trust account, which could ultimately deplete the trust account
and reduce a stockholders current
pro rata
portion
of the funds available in the trust account upon liquidation.
Mr. Intrater is not obligated to indemnify the trust for
any liabilities arising under the federal securities laws.
Moreover, attendant litigation could result in a delay in
payments to stockholders of trust account funds on conversion or
liquidation. This could result in further depletion of the trust
account, which would further reduce a stockholders
pro
rata
portion of the funds available in the trust account
upon liquidation.
The
Special Meeting
Date, Time and Place.
The special meeting of
Columbuss stockholders will be held at
12:00 p.m. Eastern Time, on May 14, 2009, at the
offices of Skadden, Arps,
38
th
Floor,
Four Times Square, New York, New York 10036.
Voting Power; Record Date.
You will be
entitled to vote or direct votes to be cast at the special
meeting, if you owned Columbus common stock at the close of
business on April 20, 2009, the record date for the special
meeting. You will have one vote per proposal for each Columbus
common share you owned at that time. Columbus warrants do not
carry voting rights.
Votes Required.
Approval of the Extension
Amendment will require the affirmative vote of holders of a
majority of Columbuss common stock outstanding on the
record date for all proposals contained in the Extension
Amendment.
At the close of business on April 20, 2009, there were
17,500,000 outstanding shares of Columbus common stock, each of
which entitles its holder to cast one vote per proposal.
If you do not want the Extension Amendment to be approved, you
must abstain, not vote, or vote against each proposal. If the
Extension Amendment is approved (and not abandoned), you will be
entitled to convert your common stock into trust account
proceeds only if you voted against the Extension Amendment (or
if you subsequently exercise your conversion rights after voting
against the IDE business combination).
If you are a stockholder and you vote FOR the
Extension Amendment, abstain or do not vote, or if you are a
stockholder and vote AGAINST the Extension Amendment
but do not elect to convert your common stock, you will retain
your right to convert your common stock into a
pro rata
portion of the funds available in the trust account in
connection with the vote on a business combination if the
business combination is approved and you elect conversion at
such vote.
Whether or not the Extension Amendment is approved, if the
business combination is not completed by the date specified in
Columbuss certificate of incorporation (including any
later date if the Extension Amendment is approved), all
stockholders will be entitled to share in the liquidation of the
trust account.
Conversion.
If you are a public stockholder,
you may demand conversion of your common stock by checking the
box on the proxy card provided for that purpose and returning
the proxy card in accordance with the instructions provided,
and, at the same time, ensuring your bank or broker complies
with the requirements identified under the section entitled
The Extension Amendment Conversion
Procedure. You will only be entitled to receive cash for
these shares if you do not dispose of your common stock (other
than in accordance with the conversion procedure) prior to the
effective date of the Extension Amendment.
See the section entitled The Extension
Amendment Conversion Procedure for more
information on how to demand conversion of your common stock.
Proxies; Board Solicitation.
Your proxy is
being solicited by the Columbus board of directors on the
proposal to approve the Extension Amendment being presented to
stockholders at the special meeting. Proxies may be solicited in
person or by telephone. If you grant a proxy, you may still
revoke your proxy and vote your shares in person at the special
meeting.
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Columbus has retained Morrow & Co., LLC to aid in the
solicitation of proxies. Morrow & Co., LLC will
receive a fee of approximately $25,000, as well as reimbursement
for certain costs and out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in
connection with their services, all of which will be paid by
Columbus. In addition, officers and directors of Columbus may
solicit proxies by mail, telephone, facsimile, and personal
interview, for which no additional compensation will be paid,
though they may be reimbursed for their out-of-pocket expenses.
Columbus will bear the cost of preparing, assembling and mailing
the enclosed form of proxy, this proxy statement and other
material which may be sent to stockholders in connection with
this solicitation. Columbus may reimburse brokerage firms and
other nominee holders for their reasonable expenses in sending
proxies and proxy material to the beneficial owners of our
shares.
Columbuss
Recommendation to Stockholders
After careful consideration of all relevant factors,
Columbuss board of directors has determined that the
Extension Amendment is fair to, and in the best interests of,
Columbus and its stockholders. The board of directors has
approved and declared advisable the Extension Amendment, and
recommends that you vote FOR the adoption of the
Extension Amendment. See the section entitled The
Extension Amendment The Boards Reasons for the
Extension Amendment, its Conclusion, and its
Recommendation.
Columbus has received an opinion from special Delaware counsel,
Morris James, concerning the validity of the Extension
Amendment. Columbus did not request Morris James to opine on
whether the clause currently contained in its charter
prohibiting amendment of Article Sixth prior to
consummation of a business combination was valid when adopted,
and in light of its current financial condition, Columbus has
not sought advice of counsel on that question from any other
source. Morris James concluded in its opinion, based upon the
analysis set forth therein and its examination of Delaware law,
and subject to the assumptions, qualifications, limitations and
exceptions set forth in its opinion, that the proposed
Extension Amendment, if duly approved by the board of directors
(by vote of the majority of the directors present at a meeting
at which a quorum is present or, alternatively, by unanimous
written consent) and by the holders of a majority of the
outstanding stock of Columbus entitled to vote thereon, all in
accordance with Section 242(b) of the DGCL, would be valid
and effective when filed with the Secretary of State in
accordance with Sections 103 and 242 of the DGCL.
Morris James has consented to Columbuss use of its opinion
in this proxy statement. A copy of Morris James opinion is
included as Annex B to this proxy statement, and
stockholders are urged to review it in its entirety.
Stockholders are advised that pursuant to the terms of the
Morris James opinion only Columbus and its board of directors
may rely upon such opinion, and Columbuss stockholders are
not permitted to rely upon such opinion to support any claims
against Morris James arising under applicable state law.
Columbus is not aware of any Delaware law stating that
stockholders may not rely upon the opinion, and the availability
of such a defense by Morris James would need to be resolved by a
court of competent jurisdiction. Columbus believes that the
resolution of the question of the availability of such a defense
will have no effect on the rights and responsibilities of its
board of directors under applicable state law, and that the
availability of such a state-law defense to counsel would have
no effect on the rights and responsibilities of either Morris
James or Columbuss board of directors under the federal
securities laws.
Interests
of Columbuss Officers and Directors
When you consider the recommendation of the Columbus board of
directors, you should keep in mind that Columbuss
executive officers and members of Columbuss board of
directors have interests that may be different from, or in
addition to, your interests as a stockholder. See the section
entitled The Extension Amendment Interests of
Columbuss Officers and Directors.
Stock
Ownership
Information concerning the holdings of Columbus stockholders is
set forth below under Beneficial Ownership of
Securities.
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THE
SPECIAL MEETING
Columbus is furnishing this proxy statement to its stockholders
as part of the solicitation of proxies by the Columbus board of
directors for use at the special meeting in connection with the
proposed Extension Amendment. This proxy statement provides you
with the information you need to know to be able to vote or
instruct your vote to be cast at the special meeting.
Date, Time and Place.
The special meeting will
be held at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time, on May 14,
2009, at the offices of Skadden, Arps,
38
th
Floor,
Four Times Square, New York, New York 10036, to vote on the
proposals to approve the Extension Amendment.
Purpose.
At the special meeting, holders of
Columbus common stock will be asked to approve the Extension
Amendment consisting of the following two amendments to
Columbuss certificate of incorporation:
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to extend the date by which Columbus must complete a business
combination from May 18, 2009 to July 15, 2009, before
it is required to liquidate (and in connection with such
proposal the stockholders are authorizing us to amend the trust
agreement to extend the date by which the trust account must be
liquidated from May 18, 2009 to July 15,
2009); and
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to allow public holders of less than 50% of Columbuss
outstanding common stock, who vote against the Extension
Amendment and elect conversion, to convert their common stock
into a portion of the funds available in the trust account.
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Each proposal of the Extension Amendment is essential to its
implementation, and, therefore, Columbuss board of
directors will abandon the Extension Amendment unless each of
the above proposals is approved by stockholders.
Your approval of the second component of the Extension Amendment
will constitute your consent to use of the trust account
proceeds to pay, at the time the Extension Amendment becomes
effective, and in exchange for surrender of their common stock,
pro rata
portions of the funds available in the trust
account to stockholders voting against the Extension Amendment
in lieu of conversion or liquidation proceeds to which they
would otherwise be entitled. This use requires amendment of the
trust agreement governing the trust account. At the time the
Extension Amendment becomes effective, Columbus will also amend
the trust agreement to prohibit any further changes in the
distribution of trust account funds unless each and every
Columbus stockholder specifically agrees in writing to such
change. The purpose of this amendment is to effectively preclude
any additional extension of the period in which Columbus is
permitted to consummate a business combination.
If the Extension Amendment is approved and becomes effective and
a business combination is subsequently consummated, then the
Underwriters will receive the portion of the underwriting
commissions that was deferred and is currently held in the trust
account. The Underwriters will probably not receive this portion
of the commission unless the Extension Amendment is approved and
becomes effective because Columbus believes it is unlikely it
will be able to complete a business combination before its
May 18, 2009 termination date.
After careful consideration of all relevant factors,
Columbuss board of directors has determined that the
Extension Amendment is fair to, and in the best interests of,
Columbus and its stockholders. The board of directors has
approved and declared advisable the Extension Amendment, and
recommends that you vote FOR the adoption of the
Extension Amendment.
Because of the business combination provisions of
Columbuss certificate of incorporation, if the proposed
business combination with IDE is not completed by May 18,
2009, Columbus will dissolve and return the funds in the trust
account,
pro rata
, to holders of its common stock, unless
stockholders approve all proposals of the Extension Amendment.
The special meeting has been called only to consider approval of
the Extension Amendment. Under Delaware law and Columbuss
bylaws, no other business may be transacted at the special
meeting.
You are not being asked to pass on the proposed business
combination at this time. If you are a stockholder, you will
have the specific right to vote on the proposed business
combination with IDE if and
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when it is submitted to stockholders, and Columbus expects to
present the business combination for your vote in the near
future.
Record Date; Who is Entitled to Vote.
The
record date for the special meeting is April 20, 2009.
Record holders of Columbus common stock at the close of business
on the record date are entitled to vote or have their votes cast
at the special meeting. At the close of business on the record
date, there were 17,500,000 outstanding shares of Columbus
common stock, each of which entitles its holder to cast one vote
per proposal.
Vote Required.
Approval of the Extension
Amendment will require the affirmative vote of holders of a
majority of Columbuss outstanding common stock on the
record date, voting for all proposals contained in the Extension
Amendment.
The existing conversion rights of Columbuss common stock
provide that if holders of 4,312,500 or more shares (which
number represents 30% or more of the shares of Columbus common
stock issued in our IPO) vote against the proposed business
combination with IDE and elect to convert their common stock
into a portion of the funds available in the trust account,
Columbus will not complete the business combination, and
Columbus will be liquidated. Columbus believes that these
conversion rights were included to protect Columbuss
stockholders from having to sustain their investments for an
unreasonably long period if Columbus failed to find a suitable
acquisition in the timeframe contemplated by the certificate of
incorporation. However, Columbus also believes that, given
Columbuss expenditure of time, effort and money on the
proposed business combination with IDE, circumstances warrant
providing those stockholders who might find IDE to be an
attractive investment an opportunity to consider the business
combination with IDE. Columbus estimates that the per share
liquidation value of the trust account as of December 31,
2008 is approximately $8.01 (the Trust Value Per
Share). The closing price of Columbuss common stock
on April 28, 2009 was $7.88.
If holders of fewer than 8,750,000 shares vote against the
Extension Amendment and elect to convert their common stock into
a portion of the funds available in the trust account, such
stockholders will have the opportunity to receive, at the time
the amendment becomes effective, and in exchange for the
surrender of their common stock, a pro rata portion of the trust
account, as if they had voted against a business combination
proposal. Common stockholders may elect to convert their common
stock into a portion of the funds available in the trust account
only if they vote against all the proposals included in the
Extension Amendment. Your approval of the second component of
the Extension Amendment will constitute your consent to the use
of trust account proceeds to pay such amounts to stockholders in
lieu of conversion or liquidation proceeds to which they would
otherwise be entitled. This use requires amendment of the trust
agreement governing the trust account, which Columbus will
complete if the Extension Amendment is approved. The remaining
holders of common stock will retain their right to convert their
common stock into a portion of the funds available in the trust
account upon consummation of a business combination, provided
that they vote against such business combination in accordance
with the procedures described in the proxy statement filed with
the SEC in connection with the business combination.
Abstaining from voting or not voting, either in person or by
proxy or by voting instruction, will have the same effect as a
vote against the Extension Amendment, and stockholders would be
unable to exercise any conversion rights upon approval of the
Extension Amendment (although stockholders would retain the
right to exercise conversion rights if the IDE business
combination is approved, and they voted against the business
combination).
All of Columbuss directors, executive officers and their
affiliates are expected to vote any common stock owned by them
in favor of the Extension Amendment. On the record date,
directors and executive officers of Columbus and their
affiliates beneficially owned and were entitled to vote
3,125,000 shares of Columbus common stock, representing
approximately 17.9% of Columbuss issued and outstanding
common stock, as a group.
If, following the date of the proxy statement, it is anticipated
that the Extension Amendment may not receive sufficient votes at
the special meeting, Columbus, its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates, or IDE or its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates, may enter into negotiations of one or more
transactions with existing stockholders or other third parties
that would be designed to incentivize stockholders who have
indicated, or are believed to have indicated, an intention to
vote against the Extension Amendment to either vote in favor of,
or to sell their shares to one or more parties who would vote in
favor of, the Extension Amendment. Columbus will not compensate
or provide financing or reimbursement to its officers and
directors
and/or
their
affiliates (other than
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Columbus) or IDEs officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates (other than IDE) in connection with such purchases.
To the extent any such purchases are made by Columbus or IDE,
Columbus or IDE may access its existing cash on hand, cash
generated from its operations or capital raising transactions,
and cash on the balance sheet of the combined company following
the merger to fund such purchases. In the event of such
purchases by Columbus or IDE, the amount of funds available for
use by the combined company following the merger for working
capital and other purposes may be reduced. There can be no
certainty that any such transactions would in fact be sought to
be negotiated or, if negotiations are commenced, would be
consummated.
In this regard, Stephen D. Cope, IDEs Chairman, Chief
Executive Officer, President and Secretary, and certain other
IDE shareholders have agreed, to the extent that the proposed
business combination may not receive sufficient votes at the
annual meeting, to purchase shares of Columbus common stock
(with the purchase of such shares not being required to be
consummated and paid for until the consummation of the merger)
through privately negotiated transactions with one or more third
parties who are institutions or other sophisticated investors
that have voted against or indicated an intention to vote
against the proposed business combination at the annual meeting.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Mr. Cope and certain other
IDE shareholders will not be required to purchase shares for
proceeds of more than $10,000,000 and $4,500,000, respectively,
provided that none of Mr. Cope or such other IDE
shareholders will be required to make such purchases if the
price per share of any such purchases exceeds the
Trust Value Per Share.
On April 17, 2009, Columbus entered into a non-binding
letter agreement with Victory Park, a firm that is not an
affiliate of any of Columbus, its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates, or IDE or its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates, under which it is contemplated that Columbus would
enter into the Option Agreement with Victory Park and the
Investors with respect to the Put/Call Shares. It is anticipated
that the Investors would effect purchases of shares of our
outstanding common stock through independent, privately
negotiated transactions with third parties who are institutions
or other sophisticated investors that have voted against or
indicated an intention to vote against the Extension Amendment.
While Ladenburg may assist the Investors in identifying holders
of shares of Columbus common stock, any such purchases would be
made by the Investors on their own and for their own accounts.
Pursuant to the Option Agreement, if the merger is completed,
the Investors would be obligated to sell to Columbus or IDE, and
Columbus and IDE would be obligated to purchase from the
Investors, upon the request of any party, the Put/Call Shares at
a price of $8.01 per share, which price is approximately equal
to the Trust Value Per Share as of December 31, 2008.
If such arrangements are consummated, Columbus would pay to
Victory Park 1.6% of the value of the shares of Columbuss
outstanding common stock purchased by the Investors (a maximum
of approximately $1,290,000) for the first 35 days after
the closing of such purchases, and thereafter 1.6% of the value
of the shares of Columbuss outstanding common stock
purchased by the Investors per month (pro-rated on a daily
basis). Columbus has also agreed to pay Victory Park up to
$75,000 to cover costs and expenses related to the Option
Agreement. We anticipate that such fees and expenses would be
funded by cash on the balance sheet of the combined company
following the merger, including any cash generated from capital
raising transactions, or, if the merger is not consummated, from
cash on hand (without reducing amounts held in the
Trust Account) which is available to pay fees and expenses
of Columbus
and/or
from
funds provided by Andrew Intrater who would personally guarantee
the entire amount of the fees owed to Victory Park, which
guarantee would only be enforceable in the event
(i) Columbus is unable to complete the acquisition of IDE
by July 20, 2009 or (ii) the Investors are unable to
fully collect payment of the fees by July 20, 2009.
Columbus will also issue, or cause its affiliates to deliver, to
Victory Park, 2,000 shares of common stock per $1,000,000
of value of the shares of Columbuss outstanding common
stock purchased by the Investors. Columbus does not anticipate
that any such shares will participate in any distribution upon
liquidation of the Trust Account if a business combination
is not completed. The foregoing arrangement is subject to the
execution of a definitive agreement between Victory Park and
Columbus and certain other customary conditions, and there can
be no assurance that an agreement will be reached or that any
such purchases will be made. Such purchases, if made, would
increase the likelihood that a majority of our shares will be
voted in favor of the Extension Amendment.
If any purchases are entered into or consummated by Columbus,
its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates, or IDE or its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates, the applicable party will promptly disclose such
purchases to the extent required by, and in accordance with,
applicable law. In addition, Columbus has taken certain
precautions to minimize the risk under Section 10(b) of the
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and
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Rule 10b-5
promulgated thereunder, including adopting an Insider Trading
Policy that requires pre-clearance of all trades by its officers
and directors. Columbus has been informed by IDE that it has
instructed its officers and directors not to enter into any such
purchases while in possession of material non-public
information. Furthermore, we will file a Current Report on
Form 8-K
to disclose any acquisition of more than five percent (5%) of
outstanding Columbus common stock by Columbus, its officers and
directors
and/or
their
affiliates, or IDE or its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates. Any such
Form 8-K
will be filed within four business days of our becoming aware of
any such purchases. The purchasers will not convert any shares
that they purchase in the open market, provided, however, that
in the event the business combination with IDE is not
consummated and Columbus is forced to liquidate, the purchasers
(other than Columbus) will be able to receive liquidation
distributions for such shares. Any purchases are expected in all
cases to be made in compliance with all applicable laws,
including Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, and
Rule 10b-5
promulgated thereunder. However, to the extent that a court were
to conclude that Columbus or its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates or IDE or its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates did possess material non-public information regarding
Columbus at the time of their respective purchases of securities
of Columbus, they could potentially be subject to claims that
they violated
Rule 10b-5.
To the extent that IDE or its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates or the Investors acquire a significant number of
shares of our common stock prior to the consummation of the
merger, such acquiring persons may be deemed to be
affiliates (within the meaning of the United States
federal securities laws) of Columbus following such acquisition
and, if so, will be required to comply with the securities laws
applicable to affiliates of Columbus, including
Section 10(b) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended, and
Rule 10b-5
promulgated thereunder. Columbus believes that any purchases by
Columbus, IDE or its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates are consistent with disclosure previously provided in
Columbuss registration statement on
Form S-1
in connection with our IPO, because any such purchases would
have the same effect on a potential business combination as
purchases that may be effected by Columbuss officers and
directors
and/or
their
affiliates, which were fully disclosed in our
Form S-1.
However, to the extent a court of competent jurisdiction were to
determine that such purchases are not consistent with the
disclosure in our
Form S-1,
stockholders could potentially have an argument that the
disclosure in the IPO on this particular point was not
completely accurate. Columbus believes that any such purchases
are consistent with the fiduciary duties of Columbuss
directors and officers as they would be made, if at all, to
facilitate a transaction that such directors and officers
believe is in the best interests of all stockholders of
Columbus, and because Columbus stockholders have the right to
vote against the transaction with IDE and exercise their
conversion rights if they do not approve of the Extension
Amendment or the IDE transaction. However, stockholders should
be aware that Columbuss directors and officers have
interests that are different from, or in addition to, your
interests as a stockholder. See Summary
Interests of Columbuss Officers and Directors.
Any purchases may occur at any time subsequent to the filing of
this proxy statement with the SEC in connection with the special
meeting (subject to such purchasers not having material
non-public information) and continue up through or following the
Columbus special meeting date, including any adjournments. It is
anticipated that any purchases (should they occur at all) would
be independent, privately negotiated transactions with
stockholders who have voted against or indicated an intention to
vote against the proposed business combination and elected or
indicated their intention to elect to exercise their conversion
rights. Such privately negotiated purchases, which would not
involve active and widespread solicitation of public
stockholders and would not be conditioned on a fixed maximum or
minimum number of shares being purchased, are not anticipated to
be the types of activities governed by the tender offer rules
under the federal securities laws. To the extent any such
purchases are deemed to implicate the tender offer rules, such
purchases would need to comply with the applicable tender offer
rules, including, among others, the obligation to offer all
stockholders the same price and the obligation to keep the
tender offer outstanding for a period of at least twenty
(20) business days.
Voting Your Shares.
Each share of common stock
that you own in your name entitles you to one vote per proposal.
Your proxy card shows the number of shares you own.
There are three ways for holders of record to have their shares
represented and voted at the special meeting:
By signing and returning the enclosed proxy
card.
If you duly sign and return a proxy card,
your proxy, whose name is listed on the proxy card,
will vote your shares as you instruct on the card. If you sign
and return the
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proxy card, but do not give instructions on how to vote your
shares, your shares will be voted as recommended by the Columbus
board of directors, which is FOR the Extension
Amendment.
By telephone or on the internet.
You can
submit a proxy to vote your shares by following the telephone or
internet voting instructions included with your proxy card. If
you do, you should not return the proxy card. If you vote this
way, however, you will not be able to exercise conversion rights.
You can attend the special meeting and vote in
person.
You will receive a ballot when you
arrive. However, if your shares are held in the street
name of your broker, bank or another nominee, you must
obtain a proxy from the broker, bank or other nominee to vote in
person at the meeting. That is the only way we can be sure that
the broker, bank or nominee has not already voted your shares.
Revoking Your Proxy and Changing Your Vote.
If
you give a proxy, you may revoke it or change your voting
instructions at any time before it is exercised by:
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Delivering another proxy card with a later date;
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Notifying Columbus, located at
153 E. 53rd Street, 58th Floor, New York,
New York 10022, Attention: Michael Sloan, in writing before the
special meeting that you have revoked your proxy; or
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Attending the special meeting, revoking your proxy and voting in
person.
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If your shares are held in street name, consult your
broker for instructions on how to revoke your proxy or change
your vote.
Broker Non-Votes.
If your broker holds your
shares in its name and you do not give the broker voting
instructions, your broker will not be permitted to vote your
shares on the Extension Amendment. This is known as a
broker non-vote. Abstentions or broker non-votes
will have the same effect as a vote against the Extension
Amendment.
Questions About Voting.
Columbus has retained
Morrow & Co., LLC to assist it in the solicitation of
proxies. If you have any questions about how to vote or direct a
vote in respect of your shares, you may call Morrow &
Co., LLC at
(206) 870-8565.
You may also want to consult your financial and other advisors
about the vote.
Solicitation Costs.
Columbus has retained
Morrow & Co., LLC to aid in the solicitation of
proxies. Morrow & Co., LLC will receive a fee of
approximately $25,000, as well as reimbursement for certain
costs and out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection
with their services, all of which will be paid by Columbus.
In addition, officers and directors of Columbus may solicit
proxies by mail, telephone, facsimile, and personal interview,
for which no additional compensation will be paid, though they
may be reimbursed for their out-of-pocket expenses. Columbus
will bear the cost of preparing, assembling and mailing the
enclosed form of proxy, this proxy statement and other material
which may be sent to stockholders in connection with this
solicitation. Columbus may reimburse brokerage firms and other
nominee holders for their reasonable expenses in sending proxies
and proxy material to the beneficial owners of our shares.
Columbus will ask banks, brokers and other institutions,
nominees and fiduciaries to forward its proxy materials to their
principals and to obtain their authority to execute proxies and
voting instructions. Columbus will reimburse them for their
reasonable expenses.
Stock Ownership.
Information concerning the
holdings of certain Columbus stockholders is set forth below
under Beneficial Ownership of Securities.
23
THE
EXTENSION AMENDMENT
Columbus is proposing to amend its certificate of incorporation
to:
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extend the date by which Columbus must complete a business
combination from May 18, 2009 to July 15, 2009, before
it is required to liquidate (and in connection with such
proposal the stockholders are authorizing us to amend the trust
agreement to extend the date by which the trust account must be
liquidated from May 18, 2009 to July 15,
2009); and
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allow public holders of less than 50% of Columbuss
outstanding common stock, who vote against the Extension
Amendment and elect conversion, to convert their common stock
into a portion of the funds available in the trust account.
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Each proposal of the Extension Amendment is essential to its
implementation, and, therefore, Columbuss board of
directors will abandon the Extension Amendment unless each of
the above proposals is approved by stockholders.
Your approval of the second component of the Extension Amendment
will constitute your consent to use of the trust account
proceeds to pay, at the time the Extension Amendment becomes
effective, and in exchange for surrender of their common stock,
pro rata
portions of the funds available in the trust
account to stockholders voting against the Extension Amendment
and electing to convert their common stock. This use requires
amendment of the trust agreement governing the trust account. At
the time the Extension Amendment becomes effective, Columbus
will also amend the trust agreement to prohibit any further
changes in the distribution of trust account funds unless each
and every Columbus stockholder specifically agrees in writing to
such change. The purpose of this amendment is to effectively
preclude any additional extension of the period in which
Columbus is permitted to consummate a business combination. A
copy of the proposed amendment to the certificate of
incorporation of Columbus is attached to this proxy statement as
Annex A.
If the Extension Amendment is approved and becomes effective and
a business combination is subsequently consummated, then the
Underwriters will received the portion of the underwriting
commissions that was deferred and is currently held in the trust
account. The Underwriters will probably not receive this portion
of the commission unless the Extension Amendment is approved and
becomes effective because Columbus believes it is unlikely it
will be able to complete a business combination before its
May 18, 2009 termination date.
U.S.
Federal Income Tax Consequences
The following discussion is a general summary of the material
U.S. federal income tax consequences that may be relevant
to U.S. holders (as defined below) of holding shares of
Columbus common stock or exercising their conversion rights.
This summary is based upon the provisions of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (the Code), Treasury
regulations promulgated under the Code, administrative rulings
and judicial decisions as of the date hereof, all of which may
change, possibly with retroactive effect, resulting in
U.S. federal income tax consequences different from those
discussed below.
This summary assumes the shares of Columbus common stock are
held as capital assets within the meaning of Section 1221
of the Code. This summary does not address tax consequences
arising under the laws of any foreign, state or local
jurisdiction and does not address U.S. federal tax
consequences other than income taxation.
In addition, this summary does not address all tax consequences
that may be applicable to a U.S. holders particular
circumstances or to a U.S. holder that may be subject to
special tax rules, including, without limitation:
(i) U.S. holders subject to the alternative minimum
tax; (ii) banks, insurance companies, or other financial
institutions; (iii) tax-exempt organizations;
(iv) dealers in securities or commodities;
(v) regulated investment companies or real estate
investment trusts; (vi) partnerships (or other flow-through
entities for U.S. federal income tax purposes and their
partners or members); (vii) traders in securities that
elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for their
securities holdings; (viii) U.S. holders whose
functional currency is not the U.S. dollar;
(ix) persons holding shares of Columbus common stock as a
position in a hedging transaction, straddle,
conversion transaction, constructive sale
transaction or other risk reduction transaction;
(x) persons who acquired shares of Columbus common stock in
connection with employment or other performance of services; or
24
(xi) U.S. expatriates. If a partnership (including any
entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for
U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds shares of Columbus
common stock, the tax treatment of a U.S. holder that is a
partner in the partnership generally will depend upon the status
of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Such
holders should consult their tax advisors regarding the tax
consequences of holding shares of Columbus common stock or
exercising their conversion rights.
This summary of certain U.S. federal income tax
consequences is for general information only and is not tax
advice. U.S. holders are urged to consult their tax
advisors with respect to the application of U.S. federal
income tax laws to their particular situations as well as any
tax consequences arising under the U.S. federal estate or
gift tax rules, or under the laws of any state, local, foreign
or other taxing jurisdiction or under any applicable tax
treaty.
For purposes of the discussion below, a
U.S. holder is a beneficial owner of shares of
Columbus common stock, other than a partnership (or any other
entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax
purposes), that is for U.S. federal income tax consequences:
(i) An individual citizen or resident of the United States;
(ii) a corporation (or other entity properly classified as
a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created
or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any
state or political subdivision thereof (including the District
of Columbia);
(iii) an estate, the income of which is subject to
U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its
source; or
(iv) a trust, if (a) a court within the United States
is able to exercise primary supervision over its administration
and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control
all of its substantial decisions, or (b) it has a valid
election in effect under applicable Treasury regulations to be
treated as a U.S. person.
A stockholder of Columbus that does not exercise its conversion
right is not receiving any consideration or exchanging or
otherwise disposing of any of its outstanding shares of Columbus
common stock in connection with the Extension Amendment and,
therefore, is not expected to recognize gain or loss for
U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the
Extension Amendment. If a U.S. holder votes against the
Extension Amendment, properly demands that Columbus convert all
its shares of Columbus common stock into a
pro rata
portion of the trust account and, upon the consummation of the
Extension Amendment, terminates its interest in Columbus in
exchange for cash, such U.S. holder will be required to
recognize gain or loss upon the exchange of the shares of
Columbus common stock for cash in an amount equal to the
difference, if any, between the amount of cash received with
respect to such shares and the holders adjusted tax basis
in such shares. Such gain or loss will be capital gain or loss
and will be long-term capital gain or loss if at the effective
time of the Extension Amendment the shares were held for more
than one year. Long-term capital gains recognized by individual
and certain other non-corporate U.S. holders are generally
eligible for preferential rates of taxation. The deductibility
of capital losses is subject to certain limitations.
The tax consequences to a U.S. holder that properly demands
that Columbus convert less than all of its shares of Columbus
common stock may be different, and such a holder should consult
its tax advisors regarding the consequences of such an election.
Reasons
for the Proposal
Columbuss certificate of incorporation purports to
prohibit amendment to certain of its provisions, including any
amendment that would extend the May 18, 2009 deadline.
Columbuss IPO prospectus did not suggest that this
provision, or the certificate of incorporations other
business combination procedures, were subject to change.
Columbus believes that these provisions were included to protect
Columbus stockholders from having to sustain their investments
for an unreasonably long period if Columbus failed to find a
suitable acquisition in the timeframe contemplated by the
certificate of incorporation. However, the board of directors
also believes that the proposed business combination is in the
best interest of stockholders and that the stockholders should
be afforded an opportunity to consider the business combination
with IDE. Columbus is also affording stockholders who wish to
terminate their investments as originally contemplated the
opportunity to do so as well. Accordingly, Columbus
25
believes that the Extension Amendment is consistent with the
majority approval required to amend its certificate of
incorporation.
Commencing promptly upon completion of its IPO, Columbus began
to search for an appropriate business combination target. During
the process, it relied on numerous business relationships and
contacted investment bankers, private equity funds, consulting
firms, and legal and accounting firms. As a result of these
efforts, Columbus initiated contact, either directly or through
a third party intermediary, with over 100 potential targets.
Columbus signed non-disclosure agreements relating to
approximately 80 of these potential business combination
opportunities. In addition, Columbus received business plans,
financial summaries or presentation books of at least 75
potential target companies. Columbus also had discussions with
several target companies with which a non-disclosure agreement
was not signed.
Columbus first met with IDE management in July 2008 and entered
into a non-binding letter of intent with respect to a business
combination in September 2008. From July 2008 until
December 15, 2008, Columbus, while also involved in due
diligence activities, engaged in negotiations with IDE and its
stockholders on the terms of the agreement to govern the
business combination. The parties entered into the Merger
Agreement on December 15, 2008. The parties entered into
the Merger Agreement on December 15, 2008.
Columbuss proposed business combination with IDE qualifies
as a business combination under Columbuss
certificate of incorporation. The certificate of incorporation
currently provides that if the business combination is not
completed by May 18, 2009, Columbus will be liquidated.
Columbus is requesting its stockholders to approve an amendment
to its certificate of incorporation that would provide it an
extension until July 15, 2009 to complete a business
combination. Columbus believes that the extension will afford it
and IDE additional time, in light of the challenging market
conditions that have existed since the fourth quarter of 2008,
to seek to raise additional capital prior to completion of the
proposed business combination. The additional capital, if
raised, would provide the combined company with additional
liquidity and resources to support its ongoing operations and
growth strategy, to fund future acquisitions, and to repay any
obligations incurred in connection with the merger, including
those that may be incurred in connection with the put and call
option agreement that may be entered into with Victory Park and
certain other investors relating to the purchase by Victory Park
and the investors of an aggregate of up to
10,062,501 shares, or 57.5%, of our outstanding common
stock, as described more fully on page 7. There can be no
assurance that Columbus and IDE will be successful in their
efforts to raise additional capital. Columbus also believes that
the proposed extension of time to complete a business
combination would benefit Columbus by providing additional time
to solicit stockholder approval of the proposed business
combination with IDE, thereby making completion of the business
combination more likely.
As Columbuss board of directors believes the IDE
transaction to be in the best interests of Columbuss
stockholders, and because Columbus may not be able to conclude
the business combination with IDE by May 18, 2009, Columbus
has determined to seek stockholder approval to extend the time
for closing the transaction beyond May 18, 2009 to
July 15, 2009. If the Extension Amendment is approved,
Columbus expects to seek stockholder approval of the proposed
business combination with IDE in the near future. If the
extension is approved, Columbus could seek stockholder approval
after May 18, 2009 of a business combination with any
company other than IDE, but will not do so. In addition, the
purpose of amending the trust agreement, at the time the
Extension Amendment becomes effective, to prohibit any further
changes in the distribution of the trust account funds is to
effectively preclude any additional extension of the period in
which Columbus is permitted to consummate a business combination.
If the Extension Amendment is not approved and Columbus is
unable to complete the IDE business combination by May 18,
2009, Columbus will be required to liquidate and distribute the
trust account proceeds to holders of its common stock. In
considering the Extension Amendment, Columbuss board of
directors came to the conclusion that the potential benefits of
the proposed IDE business combination to Columbus and its
stockholders outweighed the possibility of any liability as a
result of the Extension Amendment.
Under the terms of the proposed Extension Amendment, public
stockholders holding less than 50% of Columbuss
outstanding common stock, may vote against the Extension
Amendment and elect to convert their
26
common stock into a
pro rata
portion of the funds
available in the trust account. Based on the trust account
balance as of December 31, 2008, if the maximum permissible
number of common stock elect conversion in connection with the
Extension Amendment, or 8,750,000 shares of common stock,
without its being abandoned, a total of approximately
$57,571,875 of the trust account would be disbursed, leaving
approximately $57,571,875. If the Extension Amendment is
approved and the proposed business combination with IDE is
presented to Columbus stockholders for approval, stockholders
who did not vote against and convert their common stock in
connection with the Extension Amendment will have the same right
to vote against the business combination with IDE and convert
their common stock; provided that Columbus will not complete the
business combination if (a) a total of 8,750,000 or more
shares of common stock (which number represents 50% or more of
the shares of common stock currently outstanding as of the date
of the special meeting to consider the Extension Amendment) vote
against the Extension Amendment (and elect to convert their
common stock into a portion of the funds available in the trust
account) or (b) a total of 4,312,500 or more common stock
(which number represents 30% or more of the shares of Columbus
common stock issued in our IPO) vote against the proposed
business combination with IDE and elect to convert their common
stock into a portion of the funds available in the trust account.
Because of the two separate opportunities for stockholders to
exercise conversion, it is possible that the total amounts
distributed on conversion to the stockholders could exceed the
amount that would be distributed to stockholders that elect to
convert in connection with the proposed business combination
with IDE had it been approved before May 18, 2009 (without
a previous vote on the Extension Amendment), resulting in less
cash retained by the combined company to meet its obligations
and for use as operating capital, subsequent to the closing of
the IDE business combination.
As noted in The Extension Amendment Possible
Claims Against and Impairment of the Trust Account,
below, the Extension Amendment will result in Columbus incurring
substantial additional transaction expenses, and may also result
in securities law and other claims being made against it whose
holders might seek to have such claims satisfied from funds in
the trust account. Columbus believes that, if the Extension
Amendment is approved and no material liabilities are sought to
be satisfied from the trust account, any resulting conversions
by stockholders (or a liquidation, if converting votes equal 30%
or more) would have no adverse effect on them, because they
would receive the same amounts they would have received if
Columbus were liquidated on May 18, 2009, and, if the
proposed business combination is later not approved, its
stockholders at that time would receive the same liquidation
proceeds as if Columbus were liquidated as of May 18, 2009.
However, if material liabilities are sought to be satisfied from
the trust account, the trust account could possibly be reduced
or subject to reduction beyond the reduction resulting from
stockholder conversions, which could result in the reduction of
a stockholders current
pro rata
portion of the
trust account upon liquidation. Moreover, attendant litigation
could result in delay in the availability of trust account funds
for use by the combined company upon completion of the business
combination.
In connection with the IPO, Andrew Intrater agreed to indemnify
Columbus for debts and obligations to vendors that are owed
money by Columbus, but only to the extent necessary to ensure
that certain liabilities do not reduce funds in the trust
account. These indemnification obligations would extend to
transaction expenses to be incurred in connection with
Columbuss seeking to complete the business combination
with IDE as well as the costs of defending claims referred to in
the preceding paragraph. Since they are not collateralized or
guaranteed, Columbus cannot assure you that Mr. Intrater
would be able to discharge his obligations if material
liabilities are sought to be satisfied from the trust account.
Mr. Intrater is not obligated to indemnify the trust for
any liabilities arising under the federal securities laws.
Possible
Claims Against and Impairment of the
Trust Account
Columbuss IPO prospectus stated that Columbus would not
take any action allowing it to survive for a longer period of
time if it did not appear it would be able to consummate a
business combination within the time allotted in its certificate
of incorporation. Therefore, you should be aware that you may
have securities law claims against Columbus for rescission
(under which a successful claimant has the right to receive the
total amount paid for his or her shares pursuant to an allegedly
deficient prospectus, plus interest and less any income earned
on the shares, in exchange for surrender of the shares) or
damages (compensation for loss on an investment caused by
alleged
27
material misrepresentations or omissions in the sale of the
security). Rescission and damages claims would not necessarily
be finally adjudicated by the time the business combination with
IDE may be completed, and such claims would not be extinguished
by consummation of that transaction. Such claims may entitle
stockholders asserting them to more than the
pro rata
share of the trust account to which they are entitled upon
conversion or liquidation, as well as punitive damages.
Even if you do not pursue such claims, others may. If they do,
holders of such claims, who may include all stockholders who own
shares issued in Columbuss IPO, might seek to have the
claims satisfied from funds in the trust account. If proposing
the Extension Amendment results in Columbus incurring material
liability as a result of potential securities law claims, the
trust account could be depleted to the extent of any judgments
arising from such claims, together with any expenses related to
defending such claims that are not fully indemnified. A
consequence might be that the amount being held in the trust
account is diminished and holders of common stock who do not
elect conversion at the Extension Amendment vote but elect
conversion at the business combination vote would receive a
lesser amount than their
pro rata
portion of the trust
account. Columbus cannot predict whether stockholders will bring
such claims, how many might bring them or the extent to which
they might be successful. Moreover, attendant litigation could
result in delay in payments to stockholders of trust account
funds on conversion or liquidation.
Aside from possible securities law claims against Columbus, you
should also be aware that if the Extension Amendment is
approved, Columbus will incur substantial expenses in seeking to
complete the business combination with IDE, in addition to
expenses incurred in proposing the Extension Amendment. Columbus
does not have sufficient funds outside of the trust account to
pay these expenses. If the business combination is not completed
and the expenses are not satisfied, they would be subject to the
indemnification obligations that Andrew Intrater has to Columbus
to ensure that the claims of such vendors do not reduce funds in
the trust account. If these indemnification obligations are not
performed or are inadequate, it is possible that vendors or
service providers could seek to recover these expenses from the
trust account, which could ultimately deplete the trust account
and reduce a stockholders current
pro rata
portion
of the funds available in the trust account upon liquidation.
Mr. Intrater is not obligated to indemnify the trust for
any liabilities arising under the federal securities laws.
Moreover, attendant litigation could result in a delay in
payments to stockholders of trust account funds on conversion or
liquidation. This could result in further depletion of the trust
account, which would further reduce a stockholders
pro
rata
portion of the funds available in the trust account
upon liquidation.
In general under U.S. federal and state securities laws,
material misstatements and omissions in a prospectus may give
rise to rights of rescission in favor of, or claims for damages
by, persons who purchased securities pursuant to the prospectus.
As a result, it is possible that adopting the Extension
Amendment may result in claims being made against Columbus whose
holders might seek to have the claims satisfied from funds in
the trust account. Columbus has not made or requested of its
advisors a formal comprehensive analysis of its potential
liability for any such misstatements or omissions. Since
rescission generally provides successful claimants with the
right to recover the entire purchase price of their securities,
holders of Columbus common stock who successfully claim
rescission could be awarded up to approximately $8.00 per share,
based on the initial offering price of the units issued in
Columbuss IPO, which were comprised of stock and warrants,
less any amount received from the sale of the original warrants
purchased with them, plus interest from the date of
Columbuss IPO. In general, a person who purchased shares
pursuant to a defective prospectus or other representation must
make a claim for rescission within the applicable statute of
limitations period, which, for claims made under federal law and
some state statutes, is one year from the time the claimant
discovered or reasonably should have discovered the facts giving
rise to the claim but not more than three years from the
occurrence of the event giving rise to the claim. A successful
claimant for damages under federal or state law could be awarded
an amount to compensate for the decrease in value of his or her
shares caused by the alleged violation (including, possibly,
punitive damages), together with interest, while retaining the
shares. Claims under the anti-fraud provisions of the federal
securities laws must generally be brought within two years of
discovery, but not more than five years after occurrence.
Rescission and damages claims would not necessarily be finally
adjudicated by the time the business combination with IDE would
be completed, and such claims would not be extinguished by
consummation of that transaction.
If Columbus were to become subject to such claims as a result of
the Extension Amendment, the trust account could be depleted by
those claims (in addition, as discussed above, to other claims
from vendors, service providers or other entities in connection
with Columbuss efforts to complete the IDE business
combination) to the extent of
28
any judgments arising from such claims, together with any
expenses related to defending such claims that are not fully
indemnified. A consequence might be that the amount being held
in the trust account is diminished and holders of common stock
who do not elect conversion at the Extension Amendment vote but
elect conversion at the business combination vote would receive
a lesser amount as their
pro rata
portion of the trust
account, which might not be sufficient to satisfy a rescission
or damages award if the proposed business combination is not
approved and completed.
Depletion of the trust account as a result of claims being made
against it as described above could have the consequence of
holders of common stock not receiving the same amount in the
distribution to them of the
pro rata
portion of the trust
account if no such claims had been made. This could happen if
liabilities to which Columbus becomes subject as a result of the
Extension Amendment or otherwise are satisfied from funds in the
trust account and the resources of Andrew Intrater, who has
agreed to certain indemnification obligations with respect to
the trust account, are insufficient or unavailable to indemnify
Columbus for the full amount thereof on liquidation.
If Columbuss trust account is not depleted by liabilities
for securities law claims or other expenses, all stockholders
would receive as of December 31, 2008, upon conversion or
liquidation, approximately $8.01 per share. This per share
amount may be less than the possible per-share amount of a
successful rescission claim, which could be approximately $8.00,
based on the initial offering price of the IPO units comprised
of stock and warrants, less any amount received from sale of the
originally-attached warrants, plus interest from the date of the
IPO. A rescission award may also bear interest at a higher rate
than that earned on trust account funds. stockholders would also
incur costs in prosecuting such claims, which would reduce the
per-share amount they realize.
Columbus has not sought the opinion of any legal or financial
advisers or experts about the possible magnitude of such costs.
In light of Columbuss current financial condition, its
board of directors determined that an opinion would be of less
value to Columbus and its stockholders than the cost of
obtaining one, and did not approach any third party about
providing one.
Columbus has attempted to structure the Extension Amendment to
preserve the investment proposition set forth in the IPO
prospectus for stockholders (specifically, by giving them the
right to convert now and to defeat the Extension Amendment on
the same terms as are provided for the business combination
itself). This is designed to limit the potential damages, but it
is impossible to predict how courts will rule in such a case. A
further deterrent to the bringing of a rescission claim is the
significant costs that stockholders would incur in prosecuting
those claims.
In view of the foregoing, Columbuss board of directors
believes it in the best interests of Columbuss
stockholders to approve the Extension Amendment.
Forced
Liquidation
If the Extension Amendment is not approved and the proposed
business combination is not consummated by May 18, 2009,
our corporate existence will cease except for the purposes of
winding up our affairs and liquidating, pursuant to
Section 278 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. This
has the same effect as if our board of directors and
stockholders had formally voted to approve our dissolution
pursuant to Section 275 of the Delaware General Corporation
Law. Accordingly, limiting our corporate existence to a
specified date as permitted by Section 102(b)(5) of the
Delaware General Corporation Law removes the necessity to comply
with the formal procedures set forth in Section 275 (which
would have required our board of directors and stockholders to
formally vote to approve our dissolution and liquidation and to
have filed a certificate of dissolution with the Delaware
Secretary of State). In any liquidation the funds held in the
Trust Account will be distributed, pro rata, to the holders
of the public shares. Columbus anticipates notifying the trustee
of the Trust Account to begin liquidating such assets
promptly after such date and anticipates it will take no more
than 10 business days to effectuate such distribution. Pursuant
to the Letter Agreements with Columbus and the Underwriters, the
initial stockholders have waived their right to receive
distributions with respect to their founding shares upon the
Columbuss liquidation. There will be no distribution from
the Trust Account with respect to our warrants which will
expire worthless. Columbus will pay the costs of liquidation
from its remaining assets outside of the trust fund. Columbus
currently expects that the costs associated with the
implementation and completion of the plan of dissolution and
liquidation would not be more than approximately $50,000. Andrew
Intrater has personally agreed that, if we liquidate prior to
the consummation of a business combination, he will be
personally liable to pay debts and obligations to target
businesses or vendors or
29
other entities that are owed money by us for services rendered
or contracted for or products sold to us in excess of the net
proceeds of our IPO not held in the trust account; however,
there is no guarantee that the assets of Mr. Intrater will
be sufficient to satisfy our dissolution
and/or
liquidation expenses.
Conversion
Rights
If holders of less than 50% of the outstanding shares of common
stock vote against the Extension Amendment and the Extension
Amendment is approved (and not abandoned), Columbus will afford
such stockholders the opportunity to receive, at the time the
amendment becomes effective, and in exchange for surrender of
their common stock, a
pro rata
portion of the funds
available in the trust account, as if they had voted against a
business combination proposal. You will be entitled to convert
your common stock into trust account proceeds only if you vote
against each proposal of the Extension Amendment (or if you
exercise your conversion rights after voting against the IDE
business combination) and follow the conversion procedure
described below. Abstaining or not voting on the Extension
Amendment will not give you a right to convert your common stock
in connection with the Extension Amendment.
If you are a stockholder and you vote
FOR
the
Extension Amendment, abstain or do not vote, or if you are a
stockholder and you vote
AGAINST
the
Extension Amendment but do not elect to convert your common
stock you will retain your right to convert your common stock
into a
pro rata
portion of the funds available in the
trust account, if the business combination is approved, and you
elect conversion in connection with the business combination
vote. You will be entitled to exercise your conversion right
with respect to the business combination only if you:
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vote against the business combination, as and when formally
proposed to stockholders;
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do not dispose of your common stock (other than in accordance
with the conversion procedure) prior to the consummation of the
business combination; and
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deliver your stock certificate(s) to Columbuss transfer
agent prior to your vote.
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Conversion
Procedure
A conversion demand may be made by checking the box on the proxy
card provided for that purpose and returning the proxy card in
accordance with the instructions provided, and, at the same
time, ensuring your bank or broker complies with the
requirements identified elsewhere herein. You will only be
entitled to receive cash in connection with a conversion of
these shares if you continue to retain ownership of them through
the effective date of the Extension Amendment.
In connection with tendering your common stock for conversion,
you must elect either to physically deliver your stock
certificates to Columbuss transfer agent prior to the
special meeting or to deliver your shares to the transfer agent
electronically using The Depository Trust Companys
DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) System, which election
would likely be determined based on the manner in which you hold
your shares. The requirement for physical or electronic delivery
prior to the special meeting ensures that a converting
holders election to convert is irrevocable once the
Extension Amendment is approved. In furtherance of such
irrevocable election, stockholders electing to convert will not
be able to deliver their common stock at the special meeting.
Through the DWAC system, this electronic delivery process can be
accomplished by the stockholder, whether or not it is a record
holder or its shares are held in street name, by
contacting the transfer agent or its broker and requesting
delivery of its common stock through the DWAC system. Delivering
shares physically may take significantly longer. In order to
obtain a physical stock certificate, a stockholders broker
and/or
clearing broker, DTC, and Columbuss transfer agent will
need to act together to facilitate this request. There is a
nominal cost associated with the above-referenced tendering
process and the act of certificating the shares or delivering
them through the DWAC system. The transfer agent will typically
charge the tendering broker $35 and the broker would determine
whether or not to pass this cost on to the converting holder. It
is Columbuss understanding that stockholders should
generally allot at least two weeks to obtain physical
certificates from the transfer agent. Columbus does not have any
control over this process or over the brokers or DTC, and it may
take longer than two weeks to obtain a physical stock
certificate. Such stockholders will have less time to make their
investment decision
30
than those stockholders that do not elect to exercise their
conversion rights. Stockholders who request physical stock
certificates and wish to convert may be unable to meet the
deadline for tendering their shares before exercising their
conversion rights and thus will be unable to convert their
shares.
Certificates that have not been tendered in accordance with
these procedures by the day prior to the special meeting will
not be converted to cash. In the event that a stockholder
tenders its common stock and decides prior to the special
meeting that it does not want to convert its common stock, the
stockholder may withdraw the tender. In the event that a
stockholder tenders common stock and the Extension Amendment is
not approved, these shares will not be converted to cash and the
physical certificates representing these shares will be returned
to the stockholder promptly following the determination that the
Extension Amendment will not be approved. Columbus anticipates
that a stockholder who tenders common stock for conversion in
connection with the vote to approve the Extension Amendment
would receive payment of the conversion price for such common
stock soon after the completion of the Extension Amendment.
Columbus will hold the certificates of stockholders that elect
to convert their common stock into a
pro rata
portion of
the funds available in the trust account until such common stock
are converted to cash or returned to such stockholders. Any
common stock that are converted to cash will be cancelled and
retired.
If properly demanded, Columbus will convert each share of common
stock into a
pro rata
portion of the funds available in
the trust account, calculated as of two business days prior to
the anticipated consummation of the Extension Amendment. As of
December 31, 2008, this would amount to approximately $8.01
per share. If you exercise your conversion rights, you will be
exchanging your shares of Columbus common stock for cash and
will no longer own the shares as of the effective date of the
Extension Amendment. You will be entitled to receive cash for
these shares only if you affirmatively vote against the
Extension Amendment, properly demand conversion, and deliver
your stock certificate(s) to Columbuss transfer agent
prior to your vote. If the Extension Amendment is not approved,
these shares will not be converted into cash. However, if
Columbus is unable to complete the business combination with IDE
or another business combination by May 18, 2009 (unless
such date is extended), it will be forced to liquidate and all
holders of common stock will receive a
pro rata
portion
of the funds available in the trust account at the time of the
liquidation.
Required
Vote
The affirmative vote by holders of a majority of Columbuss
outstanding common stock, voting for all proposals contained in
the Extension Amendment, is required to approve the Extension
Amendment.
All of Columbuss directors, executive officers and their
affiliates are expected to vote any common stock owned by them
in favor of the Extension Amendment. On the record date,
directors and executive officers of Columbus and their
affiliates beneficially owned and were entitled to vote
3,125,000 shares of Columbus common stock, representing
approximately 17.9% of Columbuss issued and outstanding
common stock, as a group.
If, following the date of the proxy statement, it is anticipated
that the Extension Amendment may not receive sufficient votes at
the special meeting, Columbus, its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates, or IDE or its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates, may enter into negotiations of one or more
transactions with existing stockholders or other third parties
that would be designed to incentivize stockholders who have
indicated, or are believed to have indicated, an intention to
vote against the Extension Amendment to either vote in favor of,
or to sell their shares to one or more parties who would vote in
favor of, the Extension Amendment. Columbus will not compensate
or provide financing or reimbursement to its officers and
directors
and/or
their
affiliates (other than Columbus) or IDEs officers and
directors
and/or
their
affiliates (other than IDE) in connection with such purchases.
To the extent any such purchases are made by Columbus or IDE,
Columbus or IDE may access its existing cash on hand, cash
generated from its operations or capital raising transactions,
and cash on the balance sheet of the combined company following
the merger to fund such purchases. In the event of such
purchases by Columbus or IDE, the amount of funds available for
use by the combined company following the merger for working
capital and other purposes may be reduced. There can be no
certainty that any such transactions would in fact be sought to
be negotiated or, if negotiations are commenced, would be
consummated.
On April 17, 2009, Columbus entered into a non-binding
letter agreement with Victory Park, a firm that is not an
affiliate of any of Columbus, its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates, or IDE or its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates, under which it is contemplated that Columbus would
enter into the Option Agreement with
31
Victory Park and the Investors with respect to the Put/Call
Shares. It is anticipated that the Investors would effect
purchases of shares of our outstanding common stock through
independent, privately negotiated transactions with third
parties who are institutions or other sophisticated investors
that have voted against or indicated an intention to vote
against the Extension Amendment. While Ladenburg may assist the
Investors in identifying holders of shares of Columbus common
stock, any such purchases would be made by the Investors on
their own and for their own accounts. Pursuant to the Option
Agreement, if the merger is completed, the Investors would be
obligated to sell to Columbus or IDE, and Columbus and IDE would
be obligated to purchase from the Investors, upon the request of
any party, the Put/Call Shares at a price of $8.01 per share,
which price is approximately equal to the Trust Value Per
Share as of December 31, 2008. If such arrangements are
consummated, Columbus would pay to Victory Park 1.6% of the
value of the shares of Columbuss outstanding common stock
purchased by the Investors (a maximum of approximately
$1,290,000) for the first 35 days after the closing of such
purchases, and thereafter 1.6% of the value of the shares of
Columbuss outstanding common stock purchased by the
Investors per month (pro-rated on a daily basis). Columbus has
also agreed to pay Victory Park up to $75,000 to cover costs and
expenses related to the Option Agreement. We anticipate that
such fees and expenses would be funded by cash on the balance
sheet of the combined company following the merger, including
any cash generated from capital raising transactions, or, if the
merger is not consummated, from cash on hand (without reducing
amounts held in the Trust Account) which is available to
pay fees and expenses of Columbus
and/or
from
funds provided by Andrew Intrater who would personally guarantee
the entire amount of the fees owed to Victory Park, which
guarantee would only be enforceable in the event
(i) Columbus is unable to complete the acquisition of IDE
by July 20, 2009 or (ii) the Investors are unable to
fully collect payment of the fees by July 20, 2009.
Columbus will also issue, or cause its affiliates to deliver, to
Victory Park, 2,000 shares of common stock per $1,000,000
of value of the shares of Columbuss outstanding common
stock purchased by the Investors. Columbus does not anticipate
that any such shares will participate in any distribution upon
liquidation of the Trust Account if a business combination
is not completed. The foregoing arrangement is subject to the
execution of a definitive agreement between Victory Park and
Columbus and certain other customary conditions, and there can
be no assurance that an agreement will be reached or that any
such purchases will be made. Such purchases, if made, would
increase the likelihood that a majority of our shares will be
voted in favor of the Extension Amendment.
If any purchases are entered into or consummated by Columbus,
its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates, or IDE or its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates, the applicable party will promptly disclose such
purchases to the extent required by, and in accordance with,
applicable law. In addition, we will file a Current Report on
Form 8-K
to disclose any acquisition of more than five percent (5%) of
outstanding Columbus common stock by Columbus, its officers and
directors
and/or
their
affiliates, or IDE or its officers and directors
and/or
their
affiliates. Any such
Form 8-K
will be filed within four business days of our becoming aware of
any such purchases. The purchasers will not convert any shares
that they purchase in the open market, provided, however, that
in the event the business combination with IDE is not
consummated and Columbus is forced to liquidate, the purchasers
(other than Columbus) will be able to receive liquidation
distributions for such shares. Any purchases are expected in all
cases to be made in compliance with all applicable laws,
including Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, and
Rule 10b-5
promulgated thereunder. See The Special
Meeting Vote Required.
Any purchases may occur at any time subsequent to the filing of
this proxy statement with the SEC in connection with the special
meeting (subject to such purchasers not having material
non-public information) and continue up through or following the
Columbus special meeting date, including any adjournments.
Interests
of Columbuss Officers and Directors
When you consider the recommendation of the Columbus board of
directors, you should keep in mind that Columbuss
executive officers and members of Columbuss board of
directors have interests that may be different from, or in
addition to, your interests as a stockholder. These interests
include, among other things:
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if the Extension Amendment is not approved and a business
combination is not approved by May 18, 2009, Columbus will
be required to liquidate. In such event, the
3,125,000 shares of common stock held by Columbus officers,
directors and affiliates, which were acquired prior to the IPO
for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000, will be worthless,
as will the 3,650,000 insider warrants that were acquired prior
to the IPO for an aggregate purchase price of $3,650,000. Such
common stock and warrants had an aggregate market
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value of $24,734,500 based on the last sale price of $7.88 and
$0.03, respectively, on the NYSE AMEX on April 28, 2009;
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Andrew Intrater has personally agreed that, if we liquidate
prior to the consummation of a business combination, he will be
personally liable to pay debts and obligations to target
businesses or vendors or other entities that are owed money by
us for services rendered or contracted for or products sold to
us in excess of the net proceeds of our IPO not held in the
trust account; however, there is no guarantee that the assets of
Mr. Intrater will be sufficient to satisfy our dissolution
and/or
liquidation expenses. Despite this agreement by
Mr. Intrater, the amounts in trust could be reduced by
claims by Columbuss directors and officers for
indemnification under the amended and restated certificate of
incorporation and their indemnification agreements with
Columbus. If the business combination is consummated,
Mr. Intrater will not have to perform such obligations.
Columbus does not have sufficient funds outside of the trust
account to pay these obligations. Therefore, if the business
combination is not consummated and vendors that have not signed
waivers sue the trust account and win their cases, the trust
account could be reduced by the amount of the claims and
Mr. Intrater would be required to fulfill their
indemnification obligations and he may not be able to satisfy
his individual obligations to indemnify Columbus;
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warrants to purchase Columbus common stock held by
Columbuss officers and directors are exercisable only upon
consummation of a business combination;
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all rights specified in Columbuss certificate of
incorporation relating to the right of officers and directors to
be indemnified by Columbus, and of Columbuss officers and
directors to be exculpated from monetary liability with respect
to prior acts or omissions, will continue after the business
combination. If the business combination is not approved and
Columbus liquidates, Columbus will not be able to perform its
obligations to its officers and directors under those provisions;
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if the business combination with IDE is completed, it is
anticipated that after the consummation of the merger Andrew
Intrater will serve as the initial founder director to the board
of directors of Columbus; and
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Columbuss financial, legal and other advisors have
rendered services for which they may not be paid if the business
combination is not approved. As any recovery of such fees and
expenses by these vendors will be much more difficult in the
event the business combination is not approved, while such
recovery is not expressly contingent on the outcome of the
Columbus stockholder vote, these vendors could be viewed as
having an interest in the outcome of such vote.
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The
Boards Reasons for the Extension Amendment, its
Conclusion, and its Recommendation
As discussed below, after careful consideration of all relevant
factors, Columbuss board of directors has determined that
the Extension Amendment is fair to, and in the best interests
of, Columbus and its stockholders. The board of directors has
approved and declared advisable adoption of the Extension
Amendment, and recommends that you vote FOR such
adoption.
In determining to recommend the Extension Amendment,
Columbuss board of directors concluded that the proposed
business combination with IDE is in the best interests of
Columbuss stockholders, since it believes they
Columbuss stockholders will benefit from the business
combination with IDE. Although the board of directors believes
that the certificate of incorporation provisions to be amended
by the Extension Amendment were included to protect Columbus
stockholders from having to keep their investments for an
unreasonably long period if Columbus failed to find a suitable
acquisition in the timeframe contemplated by the certificate of
incorporation, the board believes that circumstances warrant
permitting those who believe they might find IDE to be an
attractive investment an opportunity to do so, if possible
without adversely affecting the interests of Columbus or its
stockholders wishing to terminate their investments as
originally contemplated.
Having taken into account the matters discussed above, the
Columbuss board of directors believes that, if the
Extension Amendment is approved and no material liabilities are
sought to be satisfied from the trust account, any resulting
conversions by Columbus stockholders (or a liquidation, if
converting votes are 50% or greater) would have no adverse
effect on the stockholders, because they would receive
approximately the same amounts they would if Columbus were
liquidated on May 18, 2009, and, if the proposed business
combination is later
33
disapproved, its stockholders at that time would receive
approximately the same liquidation proceeds as if Columbus were
liquidated as of May 18, 2009. Because of the two separate
opportunities for stockholders to exercise conversion, it is
possible that the total amounts distributed on conversion to
stockholders converting from the Extension Amendment and the
proposed business combination could exceed the amount that would
have been distributed to stockholders that elect to convert in
connection with the proposed business combination had the
business combination been approved (without a prior vote on the
Extension Amendment).
Columbuss Board of Directors consulted with special
Delaware counsel, Morris James, concerning the validity of the
Extension Amendment. Morris James concluded in its opinion,
based upon the analysis set forth therein and its examination of
Delaware law, and subject to the assumptions, qualifications,
limitations and exceptions set forth in its opinion, that
the proposed Extension Amendment, if duly approved by the
board of directors (by vote of the majority of the directors
present at a meeting at which a quorum is present or,
alternatively, by unanimous written consent) and by the holders
of a majority of the outstanding stock of Columbus entitled to
vote thereon, all in accordance with Section 242(b) of the
DGCL, would be valid and effective when filed with the Secretary
of State in accordance with Sections 103 and 242 of the
DGCL. Morris James has consented to Columbuss use of
its opinion in this proxy statement. A copy of Morris
James opinion is included as Annex B to this proxy
statement, and stockholders are urged to review it in its
entirety.
Columbuss board of directors has unanimously approved and
declared advisable the Extension Amendment. Accordingly, if the
Extension Amendment is approved by the holders of a majority of
Columbuss outstanding common stock in accordance with
Delaware law, Columbus believes the Extension Amendment will be
valid and effective when filed with the Secretary of State of
the State of Delaware in accordance with the applicable
statutory provisions, notwithstanding the provision in the
current certificate of incorporation purporting to prohibit
certain amendments prior to consummation of a business
combination.
In determining whether to propose the Extension Amendment,
Columbuss board of directors took into consideration the
fact that a substantial amount of Columbus stockholders
aggregate investment had been spent pursuing a business
combination, that allowing the transaction to terminate by
virtue of the existing certificate of incorporation deadline
would make that portion of their investment unrecoverable and
that proposing the Extension Amendment would provide for the
possibility of realizing a return on that investment.
In addition, Columbuss board of directors was mindful of
and took into account the conflict, as described in the
immediately preceding subsection, between their respective
personal pecuniary interests in successfully completing a
business combination and the interests of stockholders. The
board of directors determined that their respective personal
pecuniary interests, in the form of the contingent and
hypothetical value of Columbus shares if a business combination
is ultimately completed, was substantially less than additional
time, effort and potential liability they might incur if they
failed to discharge their fiduciary duties to Columbuss
stockholders to the best of their ability, as well as
substantially less than the potential benefits to stockholders
wishing to have an opportunity to consider the proposed IDE
business combination, which they, as Columbus stockholders as
well, share. In making that determination, the board of
directors took into consideration the fact that in proposing the
Extension Amendment, they may incur indemnification obligations
to Columbus under their existing commitment substantially in
excess of those currently accrued. At the same time, they
recognized that completing the proposed IDE business combination
would result in a combined company more capable than Columbus
alone to pay existing obligations of Columbus and expenses
incurred after approval of the Extension Amendment, all of which
obligations they might be called upon to pay under their
existing commitment.
After careful consideration of all relevant factors,
Columbuss board of directors determined that the Extension
Amendment is advisable, fair to and in the best interests of
Columbus and its stockholders.
The Board of Directors recommends that you vote
FOR the Extension Amendment.
34
THE IDE
BUSINESS COMBINATION
The following is a brief summary of the terms and background
of the Merger Agreement that Columbus entered into with IDE and
its stockholders. A definitive proxy statement will be mailed to
stockholders as of a record date to be established for voting on
the proposed business combination with IDE. This proxy statement
will contain important information regarding the business
combination.
YOU ARE NOT BEING ASKED TO PASS ON THE PROPOSED BUSINESS
COMBINATION AT THIS TIME. IF YOU ARE A STOCKHOLDER, YOU WILL
HAVE THE SPECIFIC RIGHT TO VOTE ON THE PROPOSED BUSINESS
COMBINATION WITH IDE IF AND WHEN IT IS SUBMITTED TO
STOCKHOLDERS, AND COLUMBUS EXPECTS TO PRESENT THE BUSINESS
COMBINATION FOR YOUR VOTE IN THE NEAR FUTURE.
General
On December 15, 2008, the Merger Agreement was entered into
by and among Columbus, IDE Acquisition, IDE, and, for limited
purposes, Stephen D. Cope, as escrow representative. Pursuant to
the Merger Agreement, Columbus will acquire 100% of the issued
and outstanding securities of IDE. IDE will merge with and into
IDE Acquisition with IDE Acquisition remaining as the surviving
entity and a wholly owned subsidiary of Columbus.
Business
Combination with IDE Cayman; Acquisition Consideration
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Columbus will, in exchange for
all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of IDE:
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pay $43 million in cash;
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issue shares of Columbus common stock having a value (based on
the Trust Value Per Share) equal to
$50 million; and
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issue additional shares of Columbus common stock having a value
(based on the Trust Value Per Share) of up to
$156 million, subject to certain adjustments based on the
net debt and net working capital of IDE at closing, divided into
two tranches, the first of which will consist of
$50 million divided by the Trust Value Per Share of
the total earnout shares and the second of which will consist of
$106 million divided by the Trust Value Per Share of
the total earnout shares, subject to the following:
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if Columbuss earnout EBITDA for the year ended
December 31, 2009 is equal to or greater than $55,000,000,
then Columbus will issue the first tranche of the earnout shares;
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in addition to the foregoing, if Columbuss earnout EBITDA
for the year ended December 31, 2009 is greater than
$55,000,000, then for every dollar by which such earnout EBITDA
exceeds $55,000,000 up to a maximum of $80,000,000 of such
earnout EBITDA, Columbus shall issue additional first target
shares equal to (i) $1 divided by (ii) the
Trust Value Per Share;
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if both Columbuss earnout EBITDA for the year ended
December 31, 2010 is equal to or greater than $78,000,000,
then Columbus will issue the second tranche of the earnout
shares (less any additional first tranche earnout shares
issued); and
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notwithstanding the foregoing, if the first target is not met
and if Columbus has cumulative earnout EBITDA for the fiscal
years ending December 31, 2009 and 2010, as calculated
above, equal to or greater than $133,000,000, Columbus will
issue the first target shares, which shares will be allocated
among the former holders of IDE preferred stock and IDE common
stock as of the effective time.
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Background
of IDE Business Combination
The terms of the Merger Agreement are the result of
arms-length negotiations between representatives of
Columbus and IDE. The following is a brief discussion of the
background of these negotiations, the merger and related
transactions.
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Columbus was incorporated in Delaware on August 1, 2006 as
a blank check company formed to serve as a vehicle to effect a
merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition or similar
business combination with one or more operating businesses that
we believe has significant growth potential, and whose net
assets are at least 80% of the value of our net assets at the
time of such acquisition, including the funds then held in the
trust account that holds Columbuss IPO proceeds (less
Columbuss liabilities excluding the deferred underwriting
discounts and commissions from our IPO), but not reduced for any
conversions effected in connection with the Extension Amendment,
at the time of such acquisition. In determining whether the
80% test is met, Columbuss IPO prospectus did
not contemplate whether to take into account any reduction for
any conversions effected in connection with the Extension
Amendment. Columbus believes that the 80% test
should be measured without taking into account any reduction for
any conversions, as Columbus believes this interpretation is
consistent with the intent of the disclosure contained in the
IPO prospectus. In the event that reductions were taken into
account, the 80% test would be easier to satisfy,
because acquisitions of companies with lesser fair market values
could be completed. In any event, this interpretation has no
impact on the determination by the board of directors of
Columbus of the fairness of the transaction. In addition to
using a portion of the funds remaining in the trust account
after giving effect to any conversions effected in connection
with the Extension Amendment, Columbus intends to issue shares
of its common stock as consideration to complete a business
combination with a target whose value meets the 80% Test.
Pursuant to Columbuss amended and restated certificate of
incorporation, Columbus must identify a target and consummate a
business combination on or before May 18, 2009 or liquidate.
During the period immediately subsequent to the IPO on
May 23, 2007 through December 12, 2008, we were
involved in identifying and evaluating prospective businesses
regarding potential business combinations. On May 24, 2007,
the day after the consummation of our IPO, we convened our
management to discuss and begin implementing our overall plan
for identifying, evaluating and, where appropriate, pursuing
potential acquisition opportunities. After discussing the most
effective means for us to cooperatively solicit opportunities,
we determined that we should plan regular face-to-face meetings
or telephonic conferences with our board, management and
representatives to discuss and update our progress. Given our
commitment to source, review and negotiate a transaction within
the prescribed timeframe, we agreed to immediately identify and
begin the process of making contact with various prospective
sources of deal flow, including business contacts and
relationships we have established to encourage them to contact
us with ideas or specific acquisition opportunities that they
might have for us to consider and explore.
Columbus was able to source opportunities both proactively and
reactively, and given the mandate to find a suitable business
combination partner, did not limit itself to any one transaction
structure (e.g., cash vs. stock issued to potential seller,
straight merger, corporate spin-out or management buy-out).
Columbus has not limited itself to particular industries
and/or
types
of businesses that may provide such opportunities. Proactive
sourcing involved Columbus management, among other things:
Initiating conversations with third-party companies which they
believed could make attractive combination partners;
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Attending conferences or industry events to meet prospective
business combination partners;
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Contacting professional service providers (lawyers, accountants,
consultants and bankers);
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Utilizing their own network of business associates and former
colleagues for leads;
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Working with third-party intermediaries, including investment
bankers; and
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Inquiring of business owners, including private equity firms, of
their interest in selling their business.
|
Reactive sourcing involved fielding inquiries or responding to
solicitations by either (i) companies looking for capital
or investment alternatives or (ii) investment bankers or
other similar professionals who represented a company engaged in
a sale or fund-raising process. Columbus considered numerous
companies in various industries.
36
In considering potential targets for a business combination,
Columbuss management considered the following factors as
being material to their decision:
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financial condition and results of operations;
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cash flow potential;
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growth potential;
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experience and skill of management and availability of
additional personnel;
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capital requirements;
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competitive position;
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regulatory or technical barriers to entry;
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stage of development of the products, processes or services;
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degree of current or potential market acceptance of the
products, processes or services;
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contributions Columbus could make to the potential targets
business;
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relative valuation to comparable companies;
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regulatory environment of the industry; and
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costs associated with effecting the business combination.
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The evaluation relating to the merits of a particular business
combination were based, to the extent relevant, on the above
factors. In evaluating a prospective business target,
Columbuss management conducted an extensive due diligence
review which encompassed, among other things, business,
financial and industry analysis, meetings with management, and,
where applicable, inspection of facilities as well as review of
financial and other information which were available.
As a result of these efforts, Columbus initiated contact, either
directly or through a third party intermediary, with over 100
potential targets. Columbus signed non-disclosure agreements
relating to approximately 80 of these potential business
combination opportunities. In addition, Columbus received
business plans, financial summaries or presentation books of at
least 75 potential target companies. Columbus also had
discussions with several target companies with which a
non-disclosure agreement was not signed. With respect to several
business combination opportunities, discussions among
Columbuss management and the targets included financial
disclosures, reviews of potential transaction structures,
preliminary estimates of transaction values and discussions of
management objectives, business plans and projections.
Discussions, including introductory meetings attended by some
combination of Messrs. Intrater and Ernestus and other
designated individuals on behalf of Mr. Intrater occurred
with potential targets on a regular basis during the period from
June 2007 through December 2008. Our board of directors
initial review and analysis determined that a transaction with
many of the potential target companies would not be successful
based on purchase price, valuation, industry, conditions and
market concerns.
Based on their experience in investigating investment
opportunities, Columbuss management assessed the
competition for quality companies that could be a potential
target for a business combination and determined that a company
that Columbuss management identified as a suitable
potential business combination partner would typically have
several alternatives to any potential business combination with
Columbus, including remaining independent or selling itself to
another third party, as well as obtaining capital either
privately or publicly. Additionally, in many cases,
Columbuss management had to spend time educating a
prospective business combination partner about blank
check companies and explaining, from Columbus
managements perspective, the benefits of a combination
with Columbus over other alternatives that it may have been
considering. The reasons varied for why Columbus did not reach
agreement with any of these other potential business combination
partners. With respect to certain targets, the Columbus
management team did not feel sufficiently comfortable with the
target companys forecasted financial performance in the
likelihood that management could reach such forecasted
performance. Some of the other alternatives, although
attractive, did not involve a target business with a level of
familiarity with blank check companies equal to the
sellers experience in such matters. Columbus believed the
37
merger with IDE provided the most attractive option for a
business combination, and the choice of the merger proposed
herein over other alternatives was less a rejection of such
alternatives and more a prioritization among alternatives.
On June 18, 2008, Columbus engaged Ladenburg
Thalmann & Co. Inc. (Ladenburg) as its
financial advisor.
The first direct contact between IDE and Columbus occurred on
July 29, 2008 when John Steinmetz, a representative of
European American Equities, Inc. (European),
retained by IDE to assist it in attracting capital, contacted
Mr. Marceau Schlumberger, a member of Columbus Holdings, to
discuss a potential transaction between Columbus and IDE. There
are no direct business relationships between any of the
officers, directors or principal stockholders of Columbus and
any of the officers, directors or principal stockholders of IDE.
On August 5, 2008, Steven Kaplan, a representative of
Ladenburg contacted Gregory Prata, a representative of Columbus,
also to discuss a potential transaction between Columbus and
IDE. Mr. Kaplan then forwarded a draft non- disclosure
agreement to Mr. Prata from Mr. Robert Stephenson, a
representative of Roth Capital Partners (Roth).
On August 11, 2008, Mr. Prata sent Mr. Stephenson
a non-disclosure agreement signed by Mr. Andrew Intrater.
On August 13, 2008, Mr. Stephenson provided Columbus
with IDEs business plan.
On August 18, 2008, Kipp Mohr, a representative of
European, provided Mr. Ernestus with access to IDEs
dataroom.
On August 20, 2008, Stephen Cope, Stephen Goodland and
Richard Dodson from IDE traveled to the offices of Columbus in
New York to present IDEs business plan and discuss a
potential transaction with Steven Flyer, David Benyaminy,
Gregory Prata and Kyce Chihi and Michael Ernestus,
representatives of Columbus. At the meeting, Columbus also
discussed potential synergies between IDE and affiliates and
other relationships of Columbus.
On August 28, 2008, Columbus engaged Skadden, Arps to act
as legal counsel for a potential transaction.
On September 3, 2008, Messrs. Flyer, Benyaminy, Prata
and Chihi traveled to the offices of IDE in Houston to tour the
ARS and IEC facilities, engage in discussions and learn more
about the business of IDE.
On September 13, 2008, Columbus provided IDE with a letter
of intent for the merger of the two companies. As part of the
letter of intent, Columbuss management contemplated a deal
structure in which Columbus would issue shares of its common
stock and pay cash to IDE stockholders. Columbus and IDE engaged
in several negotiations over the aggregate value to be paid to
IDE stockholders based on Columbuss valuation of IDE. The
proposed structure included an earnout component, which bridged
differences of opinion on the valuation of IDE held by Columbus
and IDE stockholders, and assured Columbus management that there
would be a strong alignment of interests between IDEs
management and Columbuss stockholders following the
closing.
Between September 13, 2008 and September 18, 2008, the
representatives of Columbus and IDE engaged in numerous
discussions relating to a non-binding letter of intent for a
transaction between IDE and Columbus.
On September 18, 2008, IDE and Columbus signed a
non-binding letter of intent setting forth the principal terms
of the proposed acquisition of IDE by Columbus, which included
an exclusivity provision pursuant to which IDE agreed not to
solicit third parties for alternative transactions until
November 17, 2008. A summary of the principal terms of the
non-binding letter of intent appear below:
Merger Consideration $307.2 million comprised
of $232.2 million of initial consideration at closing of
the transaction and additional consideration of up to
$75 million upon achieving certain benchmarks;
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Lock-up
IDEs existing stockholders will agree to customary
restrictions upon the sale, pledge or other transfer of shares
of common stock that they receive;
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|
Senior Management Management of Columbus following
the acquisition to include Stephen Cope as Chief Executive
Officer and Stephen Goodland as Chief Financial Officer;
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38
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Board of Directors The board of Columbus following
the acquisition to initially consist of members designated by
IDE and Columbus as well as independent members as required by
law and stock exchange rules; and
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Exclusivity 60 calendar days exclusivity period.
|
Formal and intensive due diligence began on September 19,
2008. The Columbus due diligence team included
Messrs. Flyer, Benyaminy, Prata and Chihi and
representatives of Skadden, Arps. Additionally, Columbus
retained the services of several third parties to conduct
evaluations of specific portions of IDEs business.
From September 19 through December 12, 2008, Columbus
conducted thorough due diligence of IDEs business. The due
diligence process consisted of a detailed request of information
from IDE on all aspects of the business. IDE created a virtual
data room to house all of the information and track what
information had been provided. During this time period,
Messrs. Flyer, Benyaminy, Prata and Chihi made several
trips to IDEs facilities in Houston to meet with other
members of the IDE management team, attend sales meetings with
potential customers and attend meetings with potential
tuck-in acquisition targets (smaller target entities
that could potentially be acquired by IDE to broaden its product
offerings or that are complementary in nature to its current
product offerings).
On September 22, 2008, IDE and Columbus held an
organizational meeting at the offices of Skadden, Arps to update
the IDE and Columbus investment bankers, attorneys and auditors
on the potential transaction. At the meeting (or telephonically)
were representatives from the following firms:
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Skadden, Arps, counsel to Columbus;
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Pryor Cashman LLP (Pryor Cashman), counsel to IDE;
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Ladenburg and Lazard Capital Markets LLC (Lazard Capital
Markets), underwriters of Columbuss IPO;
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Solebury Capital Group LLC (Solebury), capital
markets advisor to Columbus;
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M1 Capital, Roth and European, financial advisors to
IDE; and
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Stonefield Josephson, Inc. (Stonefield Josephson),
auditors for IDE.
|
At the meeting representatives from Columbus and IDE discussed
the transaction value and structure, merits of the merger and
timeline for completing the transaction.
During the week of September 29, 2008, IDE and Columbus
interviewed several investment banks with the intention of
engaging one additional investment advisory firm to act as
capital markets advisor.
On October 8, 2008, Columbus provided a draft Merger
Agreement to IDE and Pryor Cashman.
Also, on October 8, 2008, Columbus engaged Solebury to act
as capital markets advisor for a potential transaction.
On October 14, 2008, Columbus held a board meeting, where
it updated the board of directors on certain matters relating to
the IDE transaction including the status of due diligence,
valuation of IDE relative to market comparables, performance of
the business and timing of the transaction. The board of
directors indicated an interest in continuing to pursue a
potential transaction with IDE.
On October 18, 2008, Columbus and Skadden, Arps had a
conference call with IDE and Pryor Cashman to discuss the
material issues relating to the draft Merger Agreement.
From October 29 through October 31, 2008, representatives
from Columbus and IDE attended the 2008 Society of Petroleum
Engineers Russian Oil and Gas Technical Conference and
Exhibition in Moscow, Russia, where Columbus introduced IDE to
several of its relationships in the oil and gas industry.
On November 4, 2008, Columbus provided IDE with a revised
letter of intent which lowered the proposed merger
consideration. The lower purchase price was based on market
valuations for IDEs public comparables.
39
Between November 4, 2008 and November 12, 2008,
representatives of Columbus and IDE engaged in numerous
discussions relating to the revised non-binding letter of intent.
On November 12, 2008, IDE and Columbus signed a revised
non-binding letter of intent setting forth the principal terms
of the proposed acquisition of IDE by Columbus, which extended
the exclusivity provision pursuant to which IDE agreed not to
solicit third parties for alternative transactions until
January 11, 2009, and lowered the purchase price based on
the valuation of public comparable companies which had declined
significantly during 2008. A summary of the principal terms of
the revised non-binding letter of intent appear below:
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Merger Consideration $249 million comprised of
$99 million of initial consideration at closing of the
transaction and additional consideration of up to
$150 million upon achieving certain benchmarks;
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Lock-up
IDEs existing stockholders will agree to customary
restrictions upon the sale, pledge or other transfer of shares
of common stock that they receive;
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Senior Management Management of Columbus following
the acquisition to include Stephen Cope as Chief Executive
Officer and Stephen Goodland as Chief Financial Officer and
Christopher Naquin as ARSs Chief Operating Officer;
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Board of Directors Board of Columbus following the
acquisition to initially consist of members elected by IDE and
Columbus as well as independent members as required by law, with
IDE having the right to designate a majority of the independent
board members; and
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Exclusivity 60 calendar days exclusivity period.
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At the time that the revised non-binding letter of intent was
executed, although Columbus anticipated entering into employment
agreements with other members of management of IDE, the
execution of the Merger Agreement was not conditioned upon
additional members of management, including Messrs. Storm
and Pilkinton, executing such agreements. In addition, while the
revised non-binding letter of intent specified that
Mr. Cope would serve as Chief Executive Officer, his role
with IDE was expanded to include Chairman of the Board prior to
execution of the definitive Merger Agreement. Similarly, while
the letter of intent specified that Mr. Goodland would
serve as Chief Financial Officer, his role with IDE was expanded
to include Treasurer prior to execution of the definitive Merger
Agreement.
On November 21, 2008, IDE and Columbus discussed a
modification to the revised non-binding letter of intent that
altered the merger consideration to consist of $93 million
of initial consideration at closing of the transaction and
additional consideration of up to $156 million upon
achieving certain benchmarks.
On November 25, 2008, Columbus engaged Citigroup Global
Markets, Inc. (Citigroup) to act as capital markets
advisor.
Between October 2008 and December 2008, representatives of
Columbus and IDE, and their counsel, negotiated the terms of the
merger agreement, the proposed employment agreements for
IDEs senior executives, the Equity and Incentive Plan, the
stockholders agreement and the escrow agreement.
As previously disclosed, Columbuss initial business
combination must have a fair market value equal to at least 80%
of the value of our net assets at the time of such acquisition,
including the funds then held in the trust account that holds
Columbuss IPO proceeds (less Columbuss liabilities
excluding the deferred underwriting discounts and commissions
from our IPO) at the time of such acquisition, but not reduced
for any conversions effected in accordance with the Extension
Amendment, at the time of such acquisition. In determining
whether the 80% test is met, Columbuss IPO
prospectus did not contemplate whether to take into account any
reduction for any conversions effected in connection with the
Extension Amendment. Columbus believes that the 80%
test should be measured without taking into account any
reduction for any conversions, as Columbus believes this
interpretation is consistent with the intent of the disclosure
contained in the IPO prospectus. In the event that reductions
were taken into account, the 80% test would be
easier to satisfy, because acquisitions of companies with lesser
fair market values could be completed. In any event, this
interpretation has no impact on the determination by the board
of directors of Columbus of the fairness of the transaction. In
addition to using a portion of the funds remaining in the trust
account after giving effect to any conversions effected in
connection with
40
the Extension Amendment, Columbus intends to issue shares of
its common stock as consideration to complete a business
combination with a target whose value meets the 80% Test.
Columbuss board of directors engaged TM Capital to assist
the board of directors in evaluating whether the merger would
satisfy that requirement and whether the consideration to be
paid by Columbus pursuant to the Merger Agreement is fair, from
a financial point of view, to the holders of Columbus common
stock pursuant to an engagement letter dated December 1,
2008. During the following weeks, Columbus provided TM Capital
with information concerning IDE and representatives from TM
Capital spoke with representatives of IDE.
On December 8, 2008, at a meeting of Columbuss board
of directors, Columbus management reviewed the principal terms
of the proposed transaction with IDE and the status of the
negotiations regarding the Merger Agreement and related
documentation. Representatives of TM Capital presented their
financial analysis of the transaction and indicated that they
were prepared to deliver their opinion with respect to
(i) the fairness, from a financial point of view, of the
consideration to be paid and (ii) the fair market value of
IDE being equal to at least 80% of our net assets, including the
funds held in the trust account that holds our IPO proceeds
(less Columbuss liabilities excluding the deferred
underwriting discounts and commissions from our IPO). Following
a full discussion, Columbuss board of directors
unanimously authorized Columbus to continue to negotiate and
finalize a Merger Agreement and related agreements with respect
to a potential transaction with IDE, provided that final
approval by the board of all such agreements was required prior
to execution thereof.
Between December 8 and December 12, 2008, representatives
of Columbus and IDE continued to negotiate the terms of the
merger agreement and related documents.
In the afternoon of December 12, 2008, TM Capital issued
their opinion that (1) the consideration to be paid by us
pursuant to the merger agreement was fair, from a financial
point of view, to us and the holders of Columbus common stock
and (2) IDE has a fair market value equal to at least 80%
of the value of our net assets, including the funds held in the
trust account that holds our IPO proceeds (excluding the
deferred underwriting discounts and commissions from our IPO).
After the close of trading on December 12, 2008, the
Columbus board unanimously approved the Merger Agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby, including the merger.
Between December 12 and December 15, 2008, representatives
of Columbus and IDE continued to finalize the Merger Agreement
and related documentation. Following the close of trading on
December 15, 2008, the Merger Agreement and related
documents were executed by the parties thereto and Columbus
issued a press release announcing the transaction.
41
BENEFICIAL
OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES
The following table sets forth information regarding the
beneficial ownership of the common stock of Columbus as of
April 28, 2009 and the beneficial ownership of the common
stock of Columbus after the consummation of the merger, by:
each person known by Columbus to be the beneficial owner of more
than 5% of its outstanding shares of common stock both before
and after the consummation of the merger;
each of Columbuss executive officers and directors;
all of Columbuss officers and directors as a group after
the consummation of the merger.
Unless otherwise indicated, Columbus believes that all persons
named in the table have sole voting and investment power with
respect to all shares of common stock beneficially owned by
them. This table assumes that (1) as of April 28,
2009, there are 17,500,000 shares of Columbus common stock
issued and outstanding, (2) no holder of shares of Columbus
common stock issued in its IPO converts such shares into cash,
(3) all shares held in escrow are released to the holders
and not cancelled, and (4) none of the shares of Columbus
common stock issuable upon exercise of its outstanding warrants
are issued.
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Percentage
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Name of Beneficial Owner(1)
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Number of Shares
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of Class
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Columbus Acquisition Holdings LLC
153 East 53rd Street, 58th
Floor, New York, New York 10022
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2,692,500
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15.4
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%
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Andrew Intrater(3)
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2,692,500
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15.4
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%
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Michael W. Ernestus
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312,500
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1.8
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%
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Barry J. Rourke
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30,000
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|
*
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Eric Zachs
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30,000
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|
*
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Rolf Zimmermann
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30,000
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|
|
|
*
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Jason Lustig
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30,000
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|
*
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Paul F. Lipari(4)
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437,500
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2.5
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%
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Jason Epstein(5)
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437,500
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2.5
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%
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Michael Sloan(6)
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376,111
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2.1
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%
|
All directors and executive officers as a group (nine
individuals)
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3,125,000
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17.9
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%
|
HBK Investments L.P.(7)
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1,668,149
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9.5
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%
|
QVT Financial LP(8)
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|
1,652,390
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|
9.4
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%
|
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.(9)
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1,584,888
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|
8.8
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%
|
Del Mar Master Fund, Ltd.(10)
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|
1,194,600
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6.8
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%
|
Polar Securities Inc.(11)
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|
1,144,350
|
|
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6.5
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%
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|
|
|
*
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Less than 1.0%
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|
(1)
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|
Unless otherwise indicated, the business address of each of the
individuals is
c/o Columbus
Acquisition Holdings LLC, 153 East
53
rd
Street,
58
th
Floor, New York, New York 10022.
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(2)
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|
Does not reflect 3,650,000 shares of common stock issuable
upon exercise of warrants held by Columbus Acquisition Holdings
LLC, which are not exercisable until the later of our completion
of a business combination and May 18, 2008.
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|
(3)
|
|
Mr. Intrater is our Chairman of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer. Columbus Acquisition Holdings LLC is the
record holder of 2,692,500 shares of our common stock.
Columbus Acquisition Holdings LLC is controlled by
Mr. Intrater, who holds sole voting and investment power
with respect to the 2,692,500 shares of our common stock
held by Columbus Acquisition Holdings LLC. As a result,
Mr. Intrater may be deemed to beneficially own all the
2,692,500 shares of our common stock held by Columbus
Acquisition Holdings LLC. Mr. Intrater holds 36.2% of the
Series A membership interests of Columbus Acquisition Holdings
LLC.
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42
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|
(4)
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|
Mr. Lipari is our Senior Vice President. Reflects the
ownership by Mr. Lipari of 16.2% of the Series A
membership interests of Columbus Acquisition Holdings LLC, which
is the record holder of 2,692,500 shares of our common
stock. Accordingly, Mr. Lipari may be deemed to own
437,500 shares of our common stock. However, as noted in
footnote (3) above, Andrew Intrater has sole voting and
investment power with respect to all of the
2,692,500 shares of our common stock that are held by
Columbus Acquisition Holdings LLC.
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|
(5)
|
|
Mr. Epstein is our Senior Vice President. Reflects the
ownership by Mr. Epstein of 16.2% of the Series A
membership interests of Columbus Acquisition Holdings LLC, which
is the record holder of 2,692,500 shares of our common
stock. Accordingly, Mr. Epstein may be deemed to own
437,500 shares of our common stock. However, as noted in
footnote (3) above, Andrew Intrater has sole voting and
investment power with respect to all of the
2,692,500 shares of our common stock that are held by
Columbus Acquisition Holdings LLC.
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|
(6)
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|
Mr. Sloan is our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer. Reflects the ownership by Mr. Sloan of 14% of the
Series A membership interests of Columbus Acquisition
Holdings LLC, which is the record holder of
2,692,500 shares of our common stock. Accordingly,
Mr. Sloan may be deemed to own 376,111 shares of our
common stock. However, as noted in footnote (3) above,
Andrew Intrater has sole voting and investment power with
respect to all of the 2,692,500 shares of our common stock
that are held by Columbus Acquisition Holdings LLC.
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(7)
|
|
Based on information contained in a Schedule 13G (Amendment
No. 2) filed on January 27, 2009 by HBK
Investments L.P., HBK Services LLC, HBK New York LLC, HBK
Partners II L.P., HBK Management LLC and HBK Master Fund
L.P. Jamiel A. Akhtar, Richard L. Booth, David C. Haley,
Lawrence H. Lebowitz, and William E. Rose are each managing
members (collectively, the Members) of HBK
Management LLC. The Members expressly declare that the filing of
the statement on Schedule 13G shall not be construed as an
admission that they are, for the purpose of Section 13(d)
or 13(g) of the securities Exchange Act of 1934, beneficial
owners of the securities. The principal business address of each
of HBK Investments L.P., HBK Services LLC, HBK Partners II
L.P., HBK Master Fund L.P. and HBK Management LLC is 2101
Cedar Springs Road, Suite 700, Dallas, Texas 75201. The
principal business address for HBK New York LLC is 350 Park
Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, New York 10022.
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|
(8)
|
|
Based upon information contained in a Schedule 13G
(Amendment No. 1) filed on January 31, 2008 by
QVT Financial LP (QVT Financial), QVT Financial GP
LLC, QVT Fund LP (the Fund) and QVT Associates
GP, LLC. QVT Financial is the investment manager for the Fund,
which beneficially owns 1,316,418 shares of common stock,
and for Quintessence Fund L.P. (Quintessence),
which beneficially owns 147,546 shares of common stock. QVT
Financial is also the investment manager for a separate
discretionary account managed for Deutsche Bank AG (the
Separate Account), which holds 188,426 shares
of common stock. QVT Financial has the power to direct the vote
and disposition of the common stock held by the Fund,
Quintessence and the Separate Account. Accordingly, QVT
Financial may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of an
aggregate amount of 1,652,390 shares of common stock,
consisting of the shares owned by the Fund and Quintessence and
the shares held in the Separate Account.
|
|
|
|
QVT Financial GP LLC, as General Partner of QVT Financial, may
be deemed to beneficially own the same number of shares of
common stock reported by QVT Financial. QVT Associates GP LLC,
as General Partner of the Fund and Quintessence, may be deemed
to beneficially own the aggregate number of shares of common
stock owned by the Fund and Quintessence, and accordingly, QVT
Associates GP LLC may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of an
aggregate amount of 1,463,964 shares of common stock. The
Fund and the Separate Account also own warrants to purchase
additional shares of common stock, which are not exercisable
until the later of the Issuers completion of a business
combination and May 18, 2008.
|
|
|
|
Each of QVT Financial and QVT Financial GP LLC disclaims
beneficial ownership of the shares of common stock owned by the
Fund and Quintessence and held in the Separate Account. QVT
Associates GP LLC disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares
of common stock owned by the Fund and Quintessence, except to
the extent of its pecuniary interest therein.
|
|
|
|
The principal business address of QVT Financial, QVT Financial
GP LLC, and QVT Associates GP LLC is 1177 Avenue of the
Americas, 9th Floor New York, New York 10036. The principal
business address of the Fund is Walkers SPV, Walkers House, Mary
Street, George Town, Grand Cayman, KY1 9001 Cayman Islands.
|
43
|
|
|
(9)
|
|
Based upon information contained in a Schedule 13G
(Amendment No. 1) filed on January 29, 2008 by
Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (CGM), Citigroup
Financial Products Inc. (CFP), Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc. (CGM Holdings) and Citigroup
Inc. (Citigroup). The principal business address of
each of CGM, CFP and CGM Holdings is 388 Greenwich Street, New
York, NY 10013. The principal business address of Citigroup is
399 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10043.
|
|
(10)
|
|
Based upon information contained in a Schedule 13G filed on
March 30, 2009 by Del Mar Master Fund, Ltd. (the
Master Fund), Del Mar Asset Management, LP
(DMAM), Del Mar Management, LLC (the GP)
and David Freelove, DMAM serves as the investment manager of the
Master Fund, GP serves as the general partner of DMAM and
Mr. Freelove serves as the managing member of the GP. The
principal business address of each of the Master Fund, DMAM, the
GP and Mr. Freelove is 711 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY
10022.
|
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(11)
|
|
Based upon information contained in a Schedule 13G
(Amendment No. 2) filed on February 17, 2008 by
Polar Securities, Inc. (Polar Securities) and North
Pole Capital Master Fund (North Pole). Polar
Securities serves as the investment manager to North Pole and a
number of discretionary accounts with respect to which it has
voting and dispositive authority over the shares of common
stock. Each of Polar Securities and North Pole disclaims any
beneficial ownership of any such shares. The principal business
address of each of Polar Securities and North Pole is 372 Bay
Street, 21st floor, Toronto, Ontario M5H 2W9, Canada.
|
STOCKHOLDER
PROPOSALS
Columbus expects to hold its 2009 annual meeting of stockholders
in June 2009. Any proposal that a Columbus stockholder intends
to present at such annual meeting of stockholders must be
submitted to the Secretary of Columbus by no later than
May 1, 2009. Any proposals received after May 1, 2009
will not be considered timely for inclusion in the proxy
materials. Under our bylaws, in order for a stockholder proposal
submitted outside of
Rule 14a-8,
and therefore not included in our proxy materials, to be
considered timely, such proposal must be received by our
Secretary not later than the close of business on the
90th day, nor earlier than the close of business on the
120th day, prior to the date of the anniversary of the
previous years annual meeting, provided, however, that in
the event the annual meeting is scheduled to be held on a date
more than 30 days prior to or delayed by more than
60 days after such anniversary date, to be considered
timely, such proposal must be received by our Secretary not
later than the later of the close of business 90 days prior
to the annual meeting or the 10th day following the day on
which such notice of the date of the annual meeting was mailed
or such public disclosure of the date of the annual meeting was
made.
DELIVERY
OF DOCUMENTS TO STOCKHOLDERS
Pursuant to the rules of the SEC, Columbus and the services that
it employs to deliver communications to its stockholders are
permitted to deliver to two or more stockholders sharing the
same address a single copy of each of Columbuss proxy
statement unless Columbus has received contrary instructions
from one or more of the stockholders. Upon written or oral
request, Columbus will deliver promptly a separate copy of the
proxy statement to any stockholder at a shared address who
wishes to receive separate copies of such documents in the
future. Stockholders receiving multiple copies of such documents
may likewise request that Columbus deliver single copies of such
documents in the future. Stockholders may notify Columbus of
their requests by calling or writing Morrow & Co.,
LLC, Columbuss proxy solicitor, at 470 West Avenue
-3rd Floor, Stamford, CT 06902, telephone number
(800) 607-0088.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
SECURITY HOLDERS ARE URGED TO CAREFULLY READ IN THEIR
ENTIRETY THE PROXY STATEMENT AND OTHER MATERIALS REGARDING THE
PROPOSED BUSINESS COMBINATION BECAUSE THEY CONTAIN IMPORTANT
INFORMATION ABOUT COLUMBUS AND IDE AND THE PROPOSED BUSINESS
COMBINATION.
Columbus files reports, proxy statements and other information
with the SEC as required by the Exchange Act. You may read and
copy reports, proxy statements and other information filed by
Columbus with the SEC at the SEC
44
public reference room located at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the
operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
You may also obtain copies of the materials described above at
prescribed rates by writing to the SEC, Public Reference
Section, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C.
20549.
Columbus files its reports, proxy statements and other
information electronically with the SEC. You may access
information on Columbus at the SEC web site containing reports,
proxy statements and other information at:
http://www.sec.gov.
You may also access IDEs website at
www.ide-rig.com.
All of the information contained in this document relating to
Columbus has been supplied by Columbus and all information
relating to IDE has been supplied by IDE. Information provided
by either of us does not constitute any representation, estimate
or projection of the other. If you would like additional copies
of this proxy statement, or if you have questions about the
merger, you should contact:
Columbus
Acquisition Corp.
Attn: Andrew Intrater
153 East 53rd Street, 58th Floor
New York, New York 10022
(212) 418-9600
45
ANNEX A
PROPOSED EXTENSION AMENDMENT
A-1
CERTIFICATE
OF AMENDMENT
TO THE
AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
COLUMBUS ACQUISITION CORP.
Pursuant
to Section 242 of the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
Columbus Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter
called the Corporation), does hereby certify as
follows:
1. The name of the Corporation is Columbus
Acquisition Corp.
2. The Corporations Certificate of Incorporation was
filed in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware on August 1, 2006. The Corporations Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation was filed in the
office of the Secretary of the State of Delaware on May 17,
2007.
3. This Amendment was duly approved by the Board of
Directors and stockholders of the Corporation in accordance with
the applicable provisions of Section 242 of the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (DGCL).
4. Article SIXTH of the Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation is hereby amended and restated to
read in its entirety as follows:
SIXTH: The Corporations existence shall terminate on
July 15, 2009 (the Termination Date). This
provision may only be amended in connection with, and become
effective upon, the consummation of a Business Combination
(defined below).
5. Article SEVENTH of the Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation is hereby amended to add a new
paragraph F thereto to read in its entirety as follows:
F. Any stockholder of the Corporation holding IPO Shares
who votes against the amendment pursuant to which this
paragraph F was included in this Certificate of
Incorporation may, contemporaneous with such vote, demand that
the Corporation convert his or her IPO shares into cash. If so
demanded, the Corporation shall convert such IPO Shares at a per
share conversion price equal to the quotient determined by
dividing (i) the amount in the Trust Fund (as defined
above), inclusive of any interest thereon, calculated as of two
business days prior to May 18, 2009, by (ii) the total
number of IPO Shares.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate
of Amendment to be duly executed in its corporate name this
[ ] day of [ ], 2009.
COLUMBUS ACQUISITION CORP.
Name:
A-2
ANNEX B
OPINION OF MORRIS JAMES LLP
B-1
April 2,
2009
Columbus Acquisition Corp.
153 E. 53rd Street, 58th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Re:
Enforceability of Certificate of Incorporation
Provisions
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as special Delaware counsel to Columbus
Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (the
Company), in connection with a proposed amendment,
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the
Amendment), to the Companys Certificate of
Incorporation, as initially filed with the Office of the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the Secretary
of State) on August 1, 2006, as amended and restated
by the Companys Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation filed with the Secretary of State on May 17,
2007, which Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation we
assume constitutes the entire certificate of incorporation of
the Company as currently in effect (the Certificate of
Incorporation). In this connection, you have requested our
opinion as to the enforceability under the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware (the General Corporation
Law) of certain provisions in Articles SIXTH
(Article SIXTH) and Article SEVENTH
(Article SEVENTH) of the Certificate of
Incorporation which purports to prohibit certain amendments to
the Certificate of Incorporation intended to be effected by the
Amendment. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein are
used as defined in the Certificate of Incorporation.
For purposes of this letter, our review of documents has been
limited to the review of originals or copies furnished to us of
the following documents, all of which have been supplied to us
by the Company or obtained from publicly available records:
(a) The Certificate of Incorporation;
(b) The Bylaws of the Company, which Bylaws we assume
constitute the entire bylaws of the Company as currently in
effect;
(c) The Amendment;
(d) The Proxy Statement of the Company (the Proxy
Statement) proposed to be filed with the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) on or about the date hereof; and
(e) A certificate of good standing for the Company obtained
from the Secretary of State, dated March 31, 2009 (the
Good Standing Certificate).
With respect to the foregoing documents, we have assumed:
(i) the genuineness of all signatures, and the incumbency,
authority, legal right and power and legal capacity under all
applicable laws and regulations, of each of the officers and
other persons and entities signing or whose signatures appear
upon each of said documents as or on behalf of the parties
thereto; (ii) the conformity to authentic originals of all
documents submitted to us as certified, conformed, photostatic,
electronic or other copies; and (iii) that the foregoing
documents, in the forms submitted to us for our review, have not
been and will not be altered or amended in any respect material
to our opinion as expressed herein. For purposes of rendering
our opinion as expressed herein, we have not reviewed any
document other than the documents referenced in paragraphs
(a) through (e) above and certain written statements
of governmental authorities and others referenced in this
paragraph. In particular, we have not reviewed and express no
opinion as to any other document that is referred to in,
incorporated by reference into, or attached (as an exhibit,
schedule, or otherwise) to any of the documents reviewed by us.
The opinions in this letter relate only to the documents
specified in such opinions, and not to any exhibit, schedule, or
other attachment to, or any other document referred to in or
incorporated by reference into, any of such documents. We have
assumed that there exists no provision in any document that we
have not reviewed that bears upon or is inconsistent with or
contrary to the opinions in this letter. We have conducted no
independent factual investigation of our own, and have relied
solely upon the documents reviewed by us, the statements and
information set forth in such documents, certain statements of
governmental authorities and others (including, without
limitation, the Good Standing Certificate), and the
B-2
additional matters recited or assumed in this letter, all of
which we assume to be true, complete, and accurate in all
material respects.
BACKGROUND
We have been advised, and accordingly assume for purposes of our
opinion as expressed herein, that (i) the Company has
entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger
Agreement) by and among the Company, IDE Acquisition, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary
of the Company, Integrated Drilling Equipment Company, a
Delaware corporation (IDE), and Stephen D. Cope,
pursuant to which,
inter alia
, a business combination
(the IDE Business Combination) between the Company
and IDE is to be effected, and (ii) the IDE Business
Combination constitutes a Business Combination
within the meaning of the Certificate of Incorporation.
We have been further advised, and we have assumed as true for
purposes of our opinions expressed herein, that the
Companys Board of Directors believes that transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement may not reasonably be able
to be consummated prior to the existing Termination Date.
Accordingly, the Company is considering the Amendment, which
would (i) extend the Termination Date from May 18,
2009 to July 15, 2009, and (ii) allow public holders
of less than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Companys
common stock, who vote against the extension amendment and elect
conversion, to convert their shares into a portion of the funds
available in the Trust Fund.
Article SIXTH provides as follows:
The [Companys] existence shall terminate on
May 18, 2009 (the
Termination Date
).
This provision may only be amended in connection with, and
become effective upon, the consummation of a Business
Combination (defined below).
Article SEVENTH provides,
inter alia
, as follows:
The following provisions (A) through (E) shall
apply during the period commencing upon the filing of this
Certificate of Incorporation and terminating upon the
consummation of any Business Combination, and may
not be amended during the Target Business Acquisition
Period. A
Business Combination
shall
mean the acquisition by the [Company], whether by merger,
capital stock exchange, asset or stock acquisition or other
similar type of transaction, of an operating business
(
Target Business
). The
Target
Business Acquisition Period
shall mean the period from
the effectiveness of the registration statement filed in
connection with the [Companys] initial public offering
(IPO) up to and including the first to occur of
(a) a Business Combination or (b) the Termination
Date.
Thus, Articles SIXTH and SEVENTH purport to divest the
Companys Board of Directors, the Company and its
stockholders of the power to amend such Articles prior to the
consummation of a Business Combination
and/or
the
Termination Date.
DISCUSSION
Section 242(a) of the General Corporation Law provides, in
pertinent part, that [a]fter a corporation has received
payment for any of its capital stock, it may amend its
certificate of incorporation, from time to time, in any and as
many respects as may be desired, so long as its certificate of
incorporation as amended would contain only such provisions as
it would be lawful and proper to insert in an original
certificate of incorporation filed at the time of the filing of
the amendment ... In particular, and without limitation upon
such general power of amendment, a corporation may amend its
certificate of incorporation, from time to time, so as ...
(2) To change, substitute, enlarge or diminish the nature
of its business or its corporate powers and purposes ... or
(6) To change the period of its duration.
8
Del. C.
§ 242(a). In addition,
Section 242(b) of the General Corporation Law provides that
[e]very amendment [to the Certificate of Incorporation]
...
shall
be made and effected in the following manner:
(1) if the corporation has capital stock, its board of
directors
shall
adopt a resolution setting forth the
amendment proposed,
B-3
declaring its advisability, and either calling a special meeting
of the stockholders entitled to vote in respect thereof for
consideration of such amendment or directing that the amendment
proposed be considered at the next annual meeting of the
stockholders If a majority of the outstanding stock entitled to
vote thereon, and a majority of the outstanding stock of each
class entitled to vote thereon as a class has been voted in
favor of the amendment, a certificate setting forth the
amendment and certifying that such amendment has been duly
adopted in accordance with this section
shall
be
executed, acknowledged and filed and
shall
become
effective in accordance with § 103 of this title.
8
Del. C.
§ 242(b) (emphasis added). Thus,
Section 242(a) grants Delaware corporations broad statutory
power to amend their certificates of incorporation to the extent
permitted under Delaware law, including to the extent
contemplated by the Amendment, subject to compliance with the
amendatory procedures set forth in Section 242(b). Implicit
in the language of Section 242 is that the power to amend
the certificate of incorporation is a fundamental power of
Delaware corporations vested in directors and stockholders of a
corporation. Nothing in Section 242 suggests that this
statutory power may be entirely eliminated by a provision of the
certificate of incorporation with respect to certain provisions
thereof. Indeed, the mandatory language in Section 242(b)
supports the proposition that the corporations broad power
to amend the certificate of incorporation cannot be eliminated.
Section 242(b) mandates that, absent a provision permitting
the board to abandon a proposed amendment, a certificate
setting forth the amendment ...
shall
be executed,
acknowledged and filed and
shall
become effective
upon obtaining the requisite board and stockholder approvals. 8
Del. C.
§ 242(b)(1) (emphasis added).
In our opinion, the provisions in Article SIXTH and
Article SEVENTH that purport to eliminate the statutory
power to amend the Certificate of Incorporation, or particular
provisions thereof, are contrary to the laws of the State of
Delaware and, therefore, are invalid pursuant to
Section 102(b)(1) of the General Corporation Law.
Section 102(b)(1) provides that a certificate of
incorporation may contain:
Any provision for the management of the business and for
the conduct of the affairs of the corporation, and any provision
creating, defining, limiting and regulating the powers of the
corporation, the directors, and the stockholders, or any class
of the stockholders . . . ;
if such provisions are not
contrary to the laws of [the State of Delaware].
8
Del. C.
§ 102(b)(1) (emphasis added).
Thus, the ability to curtail the powers of the corporation, the
directors and the stockholders through the certificate of
incorporation is not without limitation. Any provision in the
certificate of incorporation that is contrary to Delaware law is
invalid.
See
Lions Gate Entmt Corp. v.
Image Entmt Inc.
, 2006 WL 1668051, at *7 (Del. Ch.
June 5, 2006) (footnote omitted) (noting that a charter
provision purport[ing] to give the Image board the power
to amend the charter unilaterally without a shareholder
vote after the corporation had received payment for its
stock contravenes Delaware law [
i.e.
,
Section 242 of the General Corporation Law] and is
invalid.). In
Sterling v. Mayflower Hotel
Corp.
, 93 A.2d 107, 118 (Del. 1952), the Court found that a
charter provision is contrary to the laws of
[Delaware] if it transgresses a statutory enactment
or a public policy settled by the common law or implicit in the
General Corporation Law itself. The Court in
Loews
Theatres, Inc. v. Commercial Credit Co.
, 243 A.2d 78,
81 (Del. Ch. 1968), adopted this view, noting that a
charter provision which seeks to waive a statutory right or
requirement is
unenforceable.
1
1
We
note that Section 102(b)(4) of the General Corporation Law
expressly permits a Delaware corporation to include in its
certificate of incorporation provisions that modify the voting
rights of directors and stockholders set forth in other
provisions of the General Corporation Law. 8 Del. C. §
102(b)(4) (the certificate of incorporation may also
contain ... [p]rovisions requiring for corporate action, the
vote of a larger portion or the stock ...or a larger number of
the directors, than is required by this chapter.). While
Section 102(b)(4) permits certificate of incorporation
provisions to require a greater vote of directors or
stockholders than is otherwise required by the General
Corporation Law, in our view, nothing in Section 102(b)(4)
purports to authorize a certificate of incorporation provision
that entirely eliminates the power of directors and stockholders
to amend the certificate of incorporation, with respect to
certain provisions thereof or otherwise, as expressly permitted
by Section 242. See also Sellers v. Joseph
Bancroft & Sons Co., 2 A.2d 108, 114 (Del. Ch. 1938)
(where the Court questioned the validity of a certificate of
incorporation provision requiring the vote or consent of 100% of
the preferred stockholders to amend the certificate of
incorporation in any manner which reduced the pecuniary rights
of the preferred stock because the 100% vote requirement made
such provision practically irrepealable.).
B-4
That the statutory power to amend the certificate of
incorporation is a fundamental power of Delaware corporations is
supported by Delaware case law. Delaware courts have repeatedly
held that a reservation of the right to amend the certificate of
incorporation is a part of any certificate of incorporation,
whether or not such reservation is expressly included
therein.
2
See
,
e.g.
,
Maddock v. Vorclone Corp.
,
147 A. 255 (Del. Ch. 1929);
Coyne v. Park &
Tilford Distillers Corp.
, 154 A.2d 893 (Del. 1959);
Weinberg v. Baltimore Brick Co.
, 114 A.2d 812, 814
(Del. 1955);
Morris v. American Public Utilities
Co.
, 122 A. 696, 701 (Del. Ch. 1923).
See also
Drexler, Black & Sparks,
Delaware Corporation Law
and Practice
, § 32.02 (2005) (No case has
ever questioned the fundamental right of corporations to amend
their certificates of incorporation in accordance with statutory
procedures. From the earliest decisions, it has been held that
every corporate charter implicitly contains as a constituent
part thereof every pertinent provision of the corporation law,
including the provisions authorizing charter amendments.);
1 R. Franklin Balotti & Jesse A. Finkelstein,
The
Delaware Law of Corporations & Business
Organizations
§ 8.1 (2007 Supp.) (The power
of a corporation to amend its certificate of incorporation was
granted by the original General Corporation Law and has
continued to this day.) (footnotes omitted); 1 Rodman
Ward, Jr., Edward P. Welch, Andrew J. Turezyn,
Folk on
the Delaware General Corporation Law
§ 242.2.2,
GCL-VIII-13 (2007-1 Supp.) (A corporation may ... do
anything that section 242 authorizes because the grant of
amendment power contained in section 242 and its
predecessors is itself a part of the charter.) (citing
Goldman v. Postal Tel., Inc.
, 52 F.Supp. 763, 769
(D.Del. 1943);
Davis v. Louisville Gas &
Electric Co.
, 142 A. 654,
656-58
(Del.
Ch. 1928);
Morris
, 122 A. at 701;
Peters v.
United States Mortgage Co.
, 114 A. 598, 600 (Del. Ch.
1921));
Peters
, 114 A. at 600 (There is impliedly
written into every corporate charter in this state, as a
constituent part thereof, every pertinent provision of our
Constitution and statutes. The corporation in this case was
created under the General Corporation Law ... That law clearly
reserves to this corporation the right to amend its certificate
in the manner proposed.).
In
Davis v. Louisville Gas & Electric Co.
, 142
A. 654 (Del. Ch. 1928), the Court of Chancery interpreted this
reserved right to amend the certificate of incorporation broadly
and observed that the legislature, by granting broad powers to
the stockholders to amend the certificate of incorporation,
recognized the unwisdom of casting in an unchanging mould
the corporate powers which it conferred touching these questions
so as to leave them fixed for all time.
Id.
at 657.
Indeed, the Court queried, [m]ay it not be assumed that
the Legislature foresaw that the interests of the corporations
created by it might, as experience supplied the material for
judgment, be best subserved by an alteration of their
intracorporate and in a sense private powers,
i.e.
,
alteration of the terms of the certificate of incorporation?
Id.
The Court further confirmed the important public
policy underlying the reservation of the right to amend the
certificate of incorporation stating,
The very fact that the [General Corporation Law]...deals
in great detail with innumerable aspects of the [certificate of
incorporation] in what upon a glance would be regarded as
relating to its private as distinguished from its public
character, has some force to suggest that the state, by dealing
with such subjects in the statute rather than by leaving them to
be arranged by the corporate membership, has impliedly impressed
upon such matters the quality of public interest and
concern.
Id.
While there is no definitive case law addressing the
enforceability or validity, under Delaware law or otherwise, of
a certificate of incorporation provision that attempts to place
a blanket prohibition on amendments to certain provisions of the
certificate of incorporation, in our view, such a provision
would be invalid. Indeed, in confirming the fundamental
importance of a corporations power to amend the
certificate of incorporation, Delaware courts have suggested, in
dicta, that such provision might be unenforceable.
See
,
e.g.
,
Jones Apparel Group, Inc. v. Maxwell Shoe
Co.
, 883 A.2d 837 (Del. Ch. 2004) (The Court suggested that
the statutory power to recommend to stockholders amendments to
the certificate of incorporation is a core duty of directors and
noted that a certificate of incorporation provision purporting
to eliminate a core duty of the directors would likely
contravene Delaware public policy.);
Triplex Shoe Co. v.
Rice & Hutchins, Inc.
, 152 A. 342, 347, 351 (Del.
1930) (Despite the absence of common stockholders who held the
sole power to vote on amendments to the certificate
of incorporation, the Court assumed that an amendment to the
certificate of incorporation nonetheless had been validly
approved by the preferred stockholders noting that, by the
very necessity of the case, the holders of preferred stock
had the power to vote where no common stock had been validly
issued because otherwise the
2
This
principle is also codified in Section 394 of the General
Corporation Law. See 8 Del.C. § 394.
B-5
corporation would be unable to function.);
Sellers v. Joseph Bancroft & Sons Co.
, 2
A.2d 108, 114 (Del. Ch. 1938) (The Court questioned the validity
of a certificate of incorporation provision requiring the vote
or consent of 100% of the preferred stockholders to amend the
certificate of incorporation in any manner which reduced the
pecuniary rights of the preferred stock because the 100% vote
requirement made such provision practically
irrepealable.).
More recently, the Court in
Jones Apparel
suggested that
the right of directors to recommend to stockholders amendments
to the certificate of incorporation is a core right
of fundamental importance under the General Corporation Law. In
Jones Apparel,
the Delaware Court of Chancery examined
whether a certificate of incorporation provision eliminating the
power of a board of directors to fix record dates was permitted
under Section 102(b)(1) of the General Corporation Law.
While the Court upheld the validity of the record date
provision, it was quick to point out that not all provisions in
a certificate of incorporation purporting to eliminate director
rights would be enforceable.
Id.
at 848. Rather, the
Court suggested that certain statutory rights involving
core director duties may not be modified or
eliminated through the certificate of incorporation. The
Jones Apparel
Court observed:
[Sections] 242(b)(1) and 251 do not contain the magic
words [unless otherwise provided in the certificate of
incorporation] and they deal respectively with the
fundamental subjects of certificate amendments and mergers. Can
a certificate provision divest a board of its statutory power to
approve a merger? Or to approve a certificate amendment? Without
answering those questions, I think it fair to say that those
questions inarguably involve far more serious intrusions on core
director duties than does [the record date provision at issue].
I also think that the use by our judiciary of a more context-
and statute-specific approach to police horribles is
preferable to a sweeping rule that denudes § 102(b)(1)
of its utility and thereby greatly restricts the room for
private ordering under the DGCL.
Id.
at 852. While the Court in
Jones Apparel
recognized that certain provisions for the regulation of the
internal affairs of the corporation may be made subject to
modification or elimination through the private ordering system
of the certificate of incorporation and bylaws, it suggested
that other powers vested in directors such as the
power to amend the certificate of incorporation are
so fundamental to the proper functioning of the corporation that
they cannot be so modified or eliminated.
Id.
As set forth above, the statutory language of Section 242
and Delaware case law confirm that the statutory power to amend
the certificate of incorporation is a fundamental power of
Delaware corporations as a matter of Delaware public policy.
Moreover, Delaware case law also suggests that the fundamental
power to amend the certificate of incorporation is a core right
of the directors of a Delaware corporation. Because the
provisions in Article SIXTH and Article SEVENTH
purport to eliminate the fundamental power of the Company (and
the core right of the Companys directors) to
amend the Certificate of Incorporation, or particular provisions
thereof, such provisions are contrary to the laws of the State
of Delaware and, therefore, are invalid.
Given our conclusion that Article SIXTH and
Article SEVENTH may be amended as provided in the Amendment
subject to compliance with the amendatory procedures set forth
in Section 242(b) of the General Corporation Law, you have
asked our opinion as to the vote required for approval of the
Amendment. Section 242(b) of the General Corporation Law
provides the default voting requirements for an amendment to
certificate of incorporation. Under Section 242(b)(1), the
Board of Directors of the Company (the Board) would
be required to adopt a resolution setting forth the amendment
proposed (i.e., the Amendment) and declaring its advisability
prior to submitting the Amendment to the stockholders entitled
to vote on amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation. The
Board may adopt such resolution by the affirmative vote of a
majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum
is present, or, alternatively, by unanimous written consent of
all directors.
See
8
Del.C.
§§ 141(b), 141(f). After the Amendment has been
duly approved by the Board, it must then be submitted to the
stockholders of the Company for a vote thereon. The affirmative
vote (or written consent) of a majority of the outstanding stock
entitled to vote thereon would be required for approval of the
Amendment.
See
8
Del.C.
§§ 242(b)(1), 228(a). The default voting
requirements set forth above may be increased to require a
greater vote of the directors or stockholders by a provision in
the certificate of incorporation or the bylaws (in the case of
the Board).
See
8
Del.C.
§§ 102(b)(4), 141(b), 216, 242(b)(4). However,
any certificate of incorporation or bylaw provision purporting
to impose a supermajority or unanimous voting requirement must
be clear and unambiguous.
Centaur
B-6
Partners v. Natl Intergroup, Inc.
, 582 A.2d
923, 927 (Del. 1990). Moreover, a charter or bylaw provision
which purports to alter the statutory default voting
requirements must be positive, explicit, clear and readily
understandable because such provisions give a minority the
power to veto the will of the majority, thus effectively
disenfranchising the majority.
Id.
(quoting
Standard
Power & Light Corp. v. Inv. Assocs., Inc.
, 51
A.2d 572, 576 (Del. 1947). Because there is no provision in the
Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws purporting to impose a
different or greater vote of the directors or stockholders for
the approval of an amendment to the Certificate of
Incorporation, in our view, the statutory default voting
requirements would apply to the approval of the Amendment by the
directors and stockholders of the Company.
In addition, in our view, a Delaware court would not interpret
the provisions in Article SIXTH and Article SEVENTH
that purport to eliminate the power to amend such Articles as
requiring a supermajority or unanimous vote of the directors
and/or
stockholders to approve the amendments purportedly prohibited
thereby. Nothing in the language of Article SIXTH or
Article SEVENTH suggests that the drafters intent was
to impose a supermajority or unanimous voting requirement on
amendments thereto. Rather, the language in such Articles
purports to entirely eliminate any amendments to such Articles
at the times and in the circumstances provided therein.
Moreover, in our view, a Delaware court would not reform the
provisions of Article SIXTH or Article SEVENTH to
provide for a voting requirement not intended by the drafters.
See
Lions Gate
, 2006 WL 1668051 at *8 (holding
that reformation of a certificate of incorporation is
unavailable where the proponent fails to demonstrate that all
present and past shareholders intended the reformed provision to
be included within the certificate) (citing
Waggoner v.
Laster
, 581 A.2d 1127,1135 (Del. 1990)).
CONCLUSION
Based upon the foregoing and upon an examination of such
questions of law of the State of Delaware as we have considered
necessary or appropriate, and subject to the assumptions,
qualifications, limitations, and exceptions set forth herein, it
is our opinion that the Amendment, if duly adopted by the Board
of Directors of the Company and duly approved by the holders of
a majority of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Company in accordance with the General Corporation Law, would be
valid under the General Corporation Law.
The foregoing opinion is limited to the General Corporation Law
and we express no opinion on any other laws or the laws of any
other state or jurisdiction, including, without limitation,
federal laws regulating securities or any other federal laws, or
the rules and regulations of stock exchanges or of any other
regulatory body.
We express no opinion regarding any rights, claims, or remedies
that might or might not be available to stockholders in
connection with the Companys public disclosures relating
to the dissolution and liquidation of the Company in the event a
Business Combination has not been consummated within a specified
time after the consummation of the IPO. We also express no
opinion as to the enforceability, validity, or effectiveness of
any of the provisions of the Companys Certificate of
Incorporation, except to the extent expressly set forth in our
opinion above with respect to the provisions of
Articles SIXTH and SEVENTH to the extent that such
provisions purport to eliminate the power to amend such
Articles. For the avoidance of doubt, we express no opinion as
to the validity, enforceability, or effectiveness of the
provisions set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation as
amended by the Amendment to the extent that such provisions may
be deemed to require dissolution and liquidation of the Company
under circumstances not contemplated or permitted by
Section 102(b)(5)
and/or
Section 275 of the General Corporation Law or to the extent
that such provisions provide for disparate treatment of
stockholders in connection with liquidating distributions. We
have assumed that the Company will remain in good standing in
the State of Delaware and will remain current on any franchise
taxes or other fees owing to the State of Delaware until such
time as the Amendment is filed with the Secretary of State.
The opinion expressed herein is rendered as of the date hereof
and is based on our understandings and assumptions as to present
facts as stated herein, and on the application of Delaware law
as the same exists on the date hereof. The opinion expressed
here is not a guaranty as to what any particular court would
actually hold, but a reasoned opinion as to the decision a
Delaware court would reach if the issues were properly presented
to it and such court followed existing precedent as to legal and
equitable principles applicable to the issues discussed herein.
B-7
We assume no obligation to update or supplement this opinion
letter after the date hereof with respect to any facts or
circumstances that may hereafter come to our attention or to
reflect any changes in the facts or law that may hereafter
occur or take effect.
This opinion is rendered solely for your benefit in connection
with the matters set forth herein and, without our prior written
consent, may not be furnished or quoted to, or relied upon by,
any other person or entity for any purpose, except that it may
be furnished or quoted to the SEC in connection with the matters
addressed herein and you may refer to it in the Proxy Statement,
and we consent to your doing so, and it may be furnished or
quoted to Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP,
the Companys outside counsel, and relied upon by such firm
in connection with any correspondence or communications with the
SEC. Further, we hereby consent to the filing of this opinion
letter as an exhibit to the Proxy Statement and to the
references to our firm and the statements made with respect to
this opinion letter therein under the captions QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETING,
Columbuss Recommendation to Stockholders, and
The Boards Reasons for the Extension Amendment, its
Conclusion, and its Recommendation. In giving such
consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons
whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder by the SEC.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Morris James LLP
B-8
Exhibit A
CERTIFICATE
OF AMENDMENT
TO THE
AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
COLUMBUS ACQUISITION CORP.
Pursuant
to Section 242 of the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
Columbus Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter
called the Corporation), does hereby certify as
follows:
1. The name of the Corporation is Columbus
Acquisition Corp.
2. The Corporations Certificate of Incorporation was
filed in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware on August 1, 2006. The Corporations Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation was filed in the
office of the Secretary of the State of Delaware on May 17,
2007.
3. This Amendment was duly approved by the Board of
Directors and stockholders of the Corporation in accordance with
the applicable provisions of Section 242 of the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (DGCL).
4. Article SIXTH of the Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation is hereby amended and restated to
read in its entirety as follows:
SIXTH: The Corporations existence shall terminate on
July 15, 2009 (the Termination Date). This
provision may only be amended in connection with, and become
effective upon, the consummation of a Business Combination
(defined below).
5. Article SEVENTH of the Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation is hereby amended to add a new
paragraph F thereto to read in its entirety as follows:
F. Any stockholder of the Corporation holding IPO Shares
who votes against the amendment pursuant to which this
paragraph F was included in this Certificate of
Incorporation may, contemporaneous with such vote, demand that
the Corporation convert his or her IPO shares into cash. If so
demanded, the Corporation shall convert such IPO Shares at a per
share conversion price equal to the quotient determined by
dividing (i) the amount in the Trust Fund (as defined
above), inclusive of any interest thereon, calculated as of two
business days prior to May 18, 2009, by (ii) the total
number of IPO Shares.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate
of Amendment to be duly executed in its corporate name this
[ ] day of [ ], 2009.
COLUMBUS ACQUISITION CORP.
Name:
PROXY
COLUMBUS ACQUISITION CORP.
153 E. 53rd Street, 58th Floor
New York, New York 10022
SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT
FOLD AND DETACH HERE
COLUMBUS ACQUISITION CORP.
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
FOR THE SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON
MAY 14, 2009
The undersigned, revoking any previous proxies relating to these shares, hereby acknowledges
receipt of the Notice and Proxy Statement, dated April 29, 2009, in connection with the Special
Meeting to be held at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time on May 14, 2009 at the offices of
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, 38
th
Floor, Four Times
Square, New York, New York 10036, and hereby appoints Andrew
Intrater and Michael Ernestus,
and each of them (with full power to act alone), the attorneys and proxies of the undersigned, with
power of substitution to each, to vote all shares of the common stock, as applicable, of Columbus
Acquisition Corp. (the Corporation) registered in the name provided herein, which the undersigned
is entitled to vote at the Special Meeting of Stockholders, and at any adjournments thereof, with
all the powers the undersigned would have if personally present. Without limiting the general
authorization hereby given, said proxies are, and each of them is, instructed to vote or act as
follows on the proposals set forth in this proxy statement.
THIS PROXY, WHEN EXECUTED, WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED HEREIN. IF NO DIRECTION IS
MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR THE EXTENSION AMENDMENT CONSISTING OF PROPOSALS 1 AND 2.
IF YOUR SHARES ARE HELD IN AN ACCOUNT AT A BROKERAGE FIRM OR BANK, YOU MUST INSTRUCT YOUR
BROKER OR BANK ON HOW TO VOTE YOUR SHARES. IF YOU DO NOT PROVIDE SUCH INSTRUCTIONS, YOUR SHARES
WILL NOT BE VOTED ON ANY OF THE PROPOSALS.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR PROPOSALS 1 and 2.
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN
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Proposal 1 Business Combination Deadline
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To extend the date by which the Corporation must
complete a business combination from May 18, 2009 to
July 15, 2009, before it is required to liquidate
(and in connection with such proposal the
stockholders are authorizing the Corporation to
amend the trust agreement to extend the date by
which the trust account must be liquidated from May
18, 2009 to July 15, 2009).
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Proposal 2 Conversion Rights
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To allow public holders of less than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Corporations common
stock, who vote against
the Extension Amendment and elect conversion, to
convert their common stock into cash held in the
Corporations trust account.
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Only if you voted AGAINST
ALL TWO
proposals above, you hold shares of Columbus
Acquisition Corp.s common stock issued in its initial public offering, and you deliver your shares
in accordance with the procedures set forth in the proxy statement by the day prior to the special
meeting, may you exercise your conversion rights and demand that the Corporation convert your
shares of common stock into a
pro rata
portion of the trust account by marking the Exercise
Conversion Rights box below. If you exercise your conversion rights, then you will be exchanging
your shares of Columbus Acquisition Corp. common stock for cash and will no longer own these shares
as of the effective date of the Extension Amendment. You will only be entitled to receive cash for
your common stock if the Extension Amendment is approved (and not abandoned) and you continue to
retain ownership of your common stock through the time the Extension Amendment becomes effective
and deliver your stock certificate to the Corporation.
EXERCISE CONVERSION RIGHTS
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MARK HERE FOR ADDRESS CHANGE AND NOTE AT LEFT
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Dated
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2009
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Stockholders Signature
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Stockholders Signature
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Signature should agree with name printed hereon. If stock is held in the name of more than one
person, EACH joint owner should sign. Executors, administrators, trustees, guardians, and attorneys
should indicate the capacity in which they sign. Attorneys should submit powers of attorney.
PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE PROXY IN THE ENVELOPE ENCLOSED TO CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER &
TRUST COMPANY. THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED HEREIN BY THE UNDERSIGNED
STOCKHOLDER. IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR THE PROPOSALS SET FORTH IN
ITEMS 1 AND 2. THIS PROXY WILL REVOKE ALL PRIOR PROXIES SIGNED BY YOU.
2
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