Tax Jat • ANOTHER BILLION-DOLLAR QUARTER • DIGITAL DRIVES GROWTH THIRD QUARTER 2024 TRADING UPDATE
Trading update Q3 2024 2 1.52x NET DEBT EXCLUDING LEASES USD 2,100 billion NET DEBT EXCL. LEASES / EBITDA* Note: Cash and cash equivalents include USD 143 million relating to banking operations in Pakistan. This amount is however excluded for calculation of net debt. VEON also holds long-term sovereign bonds of USD 211 million as of 30 September 2024. * Denotes last-twelve-months (LTM) EBITDA 99.9 million USD 421 million USD 198 million CAPEX +51.2% YoY LTM capex intensity 19.2% LTM EQUITY FREE CASHFLOW +22.2% YoY USD 1,038 million TOTAL REVENUE +9.8% YoY +14.1% YoY in local currency TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS USD 453 million at HQ USD 1,019 million 4G USERS +7.7% YoY 64.8% penetration TOTAL DIGITAL MONTHLY ACTIVE USERS +9.7% YoY Across all VEON digital services and platforms GROSS DEBT USD 335 million lower YoY USD 3,991 billion DIRECT DIGITAL REVENUE +35.1% YoY +32.6% YoY in local currency USD 121 million 103 million 3Q 2024 HIGHLIGHTS USD 916 million USD 438 million TELECOM AND INFRA REVENUE +7.2% YoY +12.2% YoY in local currency EBITDA -1.5% YoY +3.5% YoY in local currency
Trading update Q3 2024 3 Amsterdam and Dubai, 14 November 2024 7:00AM CET – VEON Ltd. (Nasdaq: VEON, Euronext Amsterdam: VEON), a global digital operator that provides converged connectivity and online services, announces selected unaudited financial and operating results for the third quarter and nine months ended 30 September 2024. In 3Q24 VEON demonstrated robust growth, reporting an increase in revenues both in reported and local currencies. Total revenues reached USD 1,038 million, an increase of 9.8% YoY in reported currency (+14.1% YoY in local currency). EBITDA reached USD 438 million and represented a 1.5% YoY decrease in reported currency terms (+3.5% YoY in local currency). This quarter's EBITDA was primarily impacted by identified items, including operational pressures in Bangladesh and restructuring costs. Capex in 3Q24 was USD 198 million, an increase of 51.2% YoY. LTM capex increased 16.3% YoY, with LTM capex intensity of 19.2% (+1.5 p.p. YoY). Total cash and cash equivalents as of 30 September 2024 amounted to USD 1,019 million (including USD 143 million related to banking operations in Pakistan and excluding USD 211 million in Ukrainian sovereign bonds) with USD 453 million held at the HQ level. Blended weighted average inflation rates in the countries we operate in declined from 16.5% in Q3 2023, to 8.2% in Q3 2024, a reduction of 830 basis points. We are encouraged to see revenue growth exceeding average inflation levels in our markets. For the full year we now expect total revenue growth of 8%-10% YoY and EBITDA growth of 4%-6% YoY in USD terms, assuming current FX rates. We are revising our prior local currency guidance, given the above considerations, to 12%-14% YoY growth for total revenue, and 9%-11% YoY growth for EBITDA, in local currency terms. Underlying growth in local currency, excluding identified items, is expected to be 15%-16% YoY growth in revenue, and 10-11% YoY growth in EBITDA. This marks a change from our previous guidance of 16-18% growth for revenue, and 18-20% growth in EBITDA for 2024 in local currency terms which was normalised for the Ukrainian cyberattack. In addition to deceleration in blended inflation rates across VEON’s operating markets, our new local currency guidance also reflects the business impact of civil unrest in Bangladesh and the sale of the TNS+ infrastructure asset in Kazakhstan. VEON Group USD, million 3Q24 3Q23 YoY Reported YoY LCY 9M24 9M23 YoY Reported YoY LCY Total revenue, of which: 1,038 945 9.8% 14.1% 3,006 2,745 9.5% 13.6% Telecom and infrastructure revenue 916 855 7.2% 12.2% 2,673 2,506 6.7% 11.1% Direct digital revenue 121 90 35.1% 32.6% 334 239 39.5% 40.4% EBITDA 438 444 (1.5%) 3.5% 1,283 1,245 3.0% 7.4% Capex 198 131 51.2% 504 393 28.3% LTM capex intensity 19.2% 17.8% 1.5p.p. Equity Free Cash Flow 142 179 (20.3%) 309 301 2.8% Cash and cash equivalents 1,019 2,249 (54.7%) Cash and cash equivalents at HQ level 453 1,753 (74.1%) Net debt 3,114 2,135 45.9% Net debt, excluding leases 2,100 1,272 65.1% Customers (millions) Mobile customers 154.2 156.1 (1.2%) Digital MAU 102.9 93.8 9.7% Fixed-line customers 1.8 1.8 1.4% Operational metrics 4G users (millions) 99.9 92.8 7.7% 4G user penetration 64.8% 59.4% 5.4p.p. Note: Cash and cash equivalents includes USD 143 million relating to banking operations in Pakistan. This amount is however excluded for calculation of net debt. VEON also holds long-term USD denominated domestic Ukrainian sovereign bonds of USD 211 million as of 30 September 2024. I am pleased to report a 14% YoY increase in revenue in local currency terms, exceeding the 8% blended inflation across our markets. Despite the impact of the civil unrest in Bangladesh, the sale of the TNS+ infrastructure asset in Kazakhstan, and with current currency levels in mind, we expect to finish the year with solid revenue growth of 8 to 10% in USD terms. This achievement highlights our rapid expansion and innovation, supported by 8 million new 4G subscribers and 103 million digital service users. Direct digital revenues, now comprising 12% of our total revenue for the quarter, grew by 35% year-over-year. These gains, stemming from digital financial services, entertainment, healthcare, advertising, and super-apps, are not only enhancing user engagement and retention but also significantly boosting our ARPU and contributing directly to our top-line growth through diverse streams like interest income, advertising revenues, subscription services, platform commissions, and pay-per-view revenues. Looking forward, I am enthusiastic about the future as we continue to drive growth and enrich customer experiences through advanced digital offerings and cutting-edge technologies like augmented intelligence. This approach not only cements our position at the forefront of the digital revolution but also ensures sustained growth and success in rapidly evolving frontier markets. Kaan Terzioğlu commented on the results: “ “
3Q24 GROUP PERFORMANCE 5 KEY RECENT DEVELOPMENTS 8 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE 10 COUNTRY PERFORMANCE 12 CONFERENCE CALL INFORMATION 18 PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL RESULTS AND NONRECURRING ITEMS 19 DISCLAIMER AND NOTICE TO READERS 20 ATTACHMENTS 23 CONTENTS
Trading update Q3 2024 5 VEON delivered 9.8% YoY reported currency growth in revenues and 14.1% YoY local currency growth in revenues in 3Q24. VEON operations maintained strong Group revenue growth of 9.8% YoY in reported currency from 6.6% in 1Q24 and 12.1% in 2Q24, driven by Pakistan and Kazakhstan. Pakistan achieved strong growth in both local and reported currency, while other operating companies experienced FX headwinds ranging from -5% in Kazakhstan, to -6% in Uzbekistan, -9% in Bangladesh and -13% in Ukraine. All operating companies, except Bangladesh, recorded YoY growth in local currency, with all other operating companies achieving strong double- digit growth in local currency. 3Q24 YoY Reported LCY Total revenue 9.8% 14.1% Ukraine 4.8% 17.9% Pakistan 28.5% 22.6% Kazakhstan 9.3% 14.8% Bangladesh (15.7%) (8.4%) Uzbekistan 8.3% 15.2% Telecom and infrastructure revenues of USD 916 million during 3Q24 increased by 7.2% YoY in reported currency and rose by 12.2% YoY in local currency. In 3Q24, direct digital revenues reached USD 121 million, growing by 35% YoY in reported currency, and by 33% YoY in local currency terms. In the third quarter of 2024, direct digital revenues accounted for 12% of our total revenue, up from 11% in the second quarter of 2024. In 3Q24, Group EBITDA decreased by 1.5% YoY in reported currency and increased by 3.5% in local currency terms, with Group EBITDA margin of 42.2% (-4.9 p.p. YoY). Group EBITDA YoY growth was impacted by identified items such as HQ restructuring costs, and weaker operational performance in Bangladesh resulting from political volatility. In 3Q24, the Group reported 154.2 million mobile subscribers (-1.2% YoY). The Group’s 4G user base grew by 7.7% YoY, reaching 99.9 million, with 7.1 million 4G users added over the last 12 months. As of the end of 3Q24, 4G users now account for 64.8% of our total subscriber base, increasing by 5.4 p.p. from a year earlier, further supporting the conversion of our subscribers into multiplay users who use at least one of our digital platforms and services in addition to 4G data and voice. VEON has been actively progressing with its Digital Operator strategy, "DO1440," initiated in 2021 by developing and expanding its portfolio of digital applications and services, and customizing them to meet the specific needs of each market it operates in. VEON aims to deliver digital engagement for every minute of the day through services powered by our 4G network across our key adjacent markets, spanning areas including financial services, digital entertainment, digital health, digital learning, business-to-business solutions and industrial applications, as well as providing locally relevant digital experiences. The total number of monthly active users (“MAUs”) of VEON’s digital services amounted to 103 million for September 2024, driving greater digital and financial inclusion. Our multiplay B2C customers (those who make use of at least one of our digital services on top of our voice and 3Q24 GROUP PERFORMANCE IGHLIGHTS:
Trading update Q3 2024 6 4G data services) increased by 16% YoY to 34.7 million, representing 28% of the user base and supported 26% YoY growth in multiplay revenues (+31% YoY in local currency) accounting for 51% of VEON’s B2C revenues. Multiplay B2C customer ARPU is 4.1x higher, and churn is 2.1x lower than for voice-only B2C customers. Excluding Bangladesh, Multiplay ARPU levels in each of our operating companies increased at rates ranging from 8% to 17% YoY in local currency terms in 3Q24. The Group's digital operators leverage digital entertainment applications to cater to the growing demand for locally relevant content in their markets, ensuring it is delivered with an enhanced digital experience. These applications support not only local content creators but also increasingly provide viable avenues for advertisers who want to reach the young and digitally savvy audiences of the Group’s digital applications. Our media streaming services, including Toffee in Bangladesh and Tamasha in Pakistan, remain an important part of our overall digital strategy in our multiplay customer base. Toffee MAUs declined to 6.1 million (-49% YoY) due to the high base from the Asia Cup in 3Q23, linear TV broadcast restrictions and civil unrest over the quarter. During this quarter, Tamasha in Pakistan recorded 10.6 million MAUs, declining 27% year-over-year. This decrease primarily stemmed from the seasonal variations in cricket content availability throughout the quarter. Our digital financial services business in Pakistan, JazzCash, reported 19.2 million MAUs (+25% YoY) and increased its 12-month total transaction volume by 64% YoY. In 3Q24, Group capex was USD 198.1 million (+51.2% YoY) with capex intensity for the last twelve months of 19.2% (+1.5 p.p. YoY). The Group closed the third quarter of 2024 with total cash and cash equivalents of USD 1.019 million, (an increase from USD 862 million at June 2024), with USD 453 million at the HQ level (an increase from USD 376 million at June 2024). In Ukraine, the team continued to focus on keeping the country connected and committed to rebuilding Ukraine’s digital infrastructure. Nearly 100% of our radio network is operational across all territories controlled by Ukraine at the end of the quarter. Kyivstar delivered robust local currency growth due to inflationary pricing adjustments, with total revenue increasing 17.9% YoY in local currency (4.8% YoY in reported currency). Kyivstar’s 4G customer base grew 4.3% YoY, with data usage rising 16.1% YoY per user. EBITDA increased by 6.9% YoY in local currency terms (-5.0% YoY in reported currency) despite ongoing operational and network cost pressures in 3Q24, including increased electricity and fuel costs in addition to continued charitable donations and staff support programs. In Pakistan, total revenues rose 22.6% YoY in local currency (+28.5% YoY in reported currency), a strong result supported by an improving macroeconomic backdrop. Jazz grew its 4G users (+14.5% YoY), ARPU (+6.9% YoY) and data usage (+12.2% YoY) in 3Q24. EBITDA increased by 14.7% YoY in local currency terms (+20.2% YoY in reported currency). Robust growth in service revenues and EBITDA for both JazzCash and Mobilink Microfinance Bank contributed meaningfully to Pakistan’s growth. In Kazakhstan, total revenues increased 14.8% YoY in local currency terms (+9.3% YoY in reported currency). This was driven by the further expansion of our mobile customer base (+5.9% YoY), in addition to 4G user growth (+11.8% YoY) and increased data usage (+4.9% YoY) that supported ARPU expansion (+3.6% YoY). EBITDA decreased by 5.9% YoY in local currency terms (-10.2% YoY in reported currency). In Bangladesh, Banglalink’s revenues decreased 8.4% YoY in local currency (-15.7% YoY in reported currency). The decline in revenue was due to political volatility, new taxes, depreciation of the Bangladeshi taka (c.8.6% YoY), and partially due to a decline of its subscriber base. The operator’s 4G users declined by a moderate 1.4% YoY despite the challenging consumer environment. Banglalink’s mobile subscriber base declined -5.4% YoY, while ARPU declined by -8.0% YoY. In 3Q24, EBITDA for Banglalink decreased by 4.0% YoY in local currency (- 11.6% YoY in reported currency) which is lower than topline revenue declines due to effective cost control measures (despite higher SIM tax, electricity tariffs, and other costs related to network expansion). As reported in our 20-F for the year ended 31 December 2023, preliminary analysis suggests that we may incur a substantial impairment charge to the carrying value of the Bangladesh Cash Generating Unit for the period ended 30 September 2024. Final results of the analysis are expected to be published in our interim unaudited consolidated
Trading update Q3 2024 7 condensed financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2024. In Uzbekistan, total revenues increased by 15.2% YoY in local currency (+8.3% YoY in reported currency due to a 6.4% depreciation of the Uzbekistan som YoY), representing the thirteenth consecutive quarter of double-digit YoY revenue growth. This was driven by higher 4G penetration, with 4G users now accounting for 74% of total customers, and robust growth in ARPU (+20.6%) and data usage (+19.2%). EBITDA increased by 15.0% YoY in local currency (+8.0% YoY in reported currency) in 3Q24. In 3Q24, VEON Group’s revenue and EBITDA YoY growth performance was impacted by operational headwinds in Bangladesh and identified items (c.USD 17 million revenue impact and c.USD 36 million EBITDA impact). Adjusted for this impact, in the first nine months of 2024, Group revenues increased by 16.0% YoY in local currency and EBITDA increased by 9.8% YoY in local currency. We now expect FY 2024 growth rates of 12%-14% YoY for total revenue; and 9%-11% YoY for EBITDA in local currency terms. In USD terms, we now expect total revenue growth of 8%-10% YoY and EBITDA growth of 4%-6% YoY in FY 20241. This takes into account a deceleration in blended inflation rates across VEON’s operating markets (down from 17% in Q3 2023, to 8% in Q3 2024), civil unrest in Bangladesh which disrupted operations, and the sale of the TNS+ asset in Kazakhstan. This marks a change from prior guidance of 16-18% growth in revenue, and 18- 20% growth in EBITDA for 2024 in local currency terms which was normalised for the Ukrainian cyberattack. 1 USD expectations are based on no significant local currency volatility in Q4 2024.
VEON announces Special General Meeting for the of the 2023 Audited Financials On 11 November 2024, VEON announced that the Board of Directors will convene a special general meeting of its shareholders on December 12, 2024 solely for the purpose of laying the audited financial statements for the period ending December 31, 2023 before shareholders as required by the Company’s bye-laws and applicable Bermuda law. VEON files its Dutch Annual Report with audited financial statements for year ended 31 December 2023 On 1 November 2024, VEON announced that it has filed its 2023 Dutch Annual Report, including audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code (the “Statutory Financial Statements”), with the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets (“AFM”). VEON commences its delisting from Euronext Amsterdam to consolidate its trading on Nasdaq New York On 21 October 2024, VEON announced that it has commenced the process for the delisting of its common shares (the “Common Shares”) from trading on Euronext Amsterdam, following the approval of Euronext Amsterdam. The Company’s last day of trading on Euronext Amsterdam will be 22 November 2024 and the delisting will be effective from 25 November 2024. With this move, VEON will consolidate the trading of its shares on the Nasdaq Capital Market, which will be the platform for the trading of VEON’s American depositary shares (the “ADSs”), each representing 25 Common Shares. The Company is also providing an opportunity for shareholders to deposit their Common Shares with the Company’s depositary, The Bank of New York Mellon, in exchange for delivery of ADSs. On or before the 22 November 2024, shareholders that do not hold a number of Common Shares corresponding to a multiple of 25 can sell or purchase Common Shares so that they hold a number of Common Shares that is a precise multiple of 25, allowing for the issue of the corresponding number of ADSs. VEON regains full compliance following 2023 20-F filing and appoints 2024 auditor On 17 October 2024, VEON announced that the Company filed its Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended 31 December 2023 (the "2023 Form 20-F") with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission at www.sec.gov following the completion of the audit of its 2023 financial statements by its independent auditor UHY LLP according to PCAOB audit standards. On 21 October 2024, VEON announced that following the filing of the 2023 Form 20-F on 17 October 2024, it has received confirmation from the Nasdaq Stock Market that VEON is now compliant with the Nasdaq listing requirements. The Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq had previously granted an exception to the Company to remediate the delayed filing of its 2023 Form 20-F by 11 November 2024 – a condition which the Company has met by filing its 2023 Form 20-F filing on 17 October 2024. On 13 November 2024, VEON announced that the VEON Board of Directors re-appointed UHY LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the audit of the Group's consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 in accordance with the standards established by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, United States (the "PCAOB Audit"). KEY RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IGHLIGHTS:
Trading update Q3 2024 9 VEON appoints Andrey Pyatakhin as the incoming CEO of Beeline Uzbekistan On 14 October 2024, VEON announced that Andrey Pyatakhin has been appointed as the incoming CEO of Beeline Uzbekistan following a decision by current Beeline Uzbekistan CEO Andrzej Malinowski to step down by the end of November 2024. Andrey Pyatakhin, joined the Group in 2001. In his more than 20 years with the Group, Andrey has served in various capacities, including as the CEO of Beeline Georgia, CEO of Beeline Armenia and most recently as the CEO of Beeline Kyrgyzstan. VEON announces plan to move its headquarters to Dubai International Financial Center On 14 October 2024, VEON announced that its Board of Directors has approved a plan to move the Group headquarters from Amsterdam to Dubai, United Arab Emirates, where VEON’s expanding operational hub has been located since early 2022. With the move of its headquarters to its hub in the Dubai International Financial Centre, the Group will become the largest Nasdaq-listed company with its Group headquarters in Dubai, which is also home to Nasdaq Dubai. VEON completes the sale of its stake in TNS+ in line with asset-light strategy On 30 September 2024, VEON announced that it has completed the sale of its 49% stake in Kazakh wholesale telecommunications infrastructure services provider, TNS Plus LLP (“TNS+”), to its JV partner, the DAR group of companies, following the receipt of necessary regulatory approvals. The sale was completed on 30 September 2024 for a total deferred consideration to VEON of USD 137.5 million. Following the sale, Beeline Kazakhstan will continue to offer an exceptional customer experience, with business continuity secured by long-term commercial contracts with TNS+ to continue providing its critical infrastructure to Beeline Kazakhstan. VEON strengthens group leadership team adding two senior executives On 30 September 2024, VEON announced the appointment of two new senior executives to its Group Leadership Team. Anand Ramachandran, who joins VEON as the Chief of Staff, and Inanc Cakiroglu, who joins as the Group Chief Information Officer, will both report to Group CEO Kaan Terzioglu. VEON bonds to re-enter CEMBI and JACI indices On 27 September 2024, VEON announced that the VEON Holdings B.V. notes due November 2027 were expected to be included and at the end of September 2024 were included in the J.P. Morgan EM Corporate Indices (CEMBI, JACI and JSEG). The CEMBI index was launched by J.P. Morgan in 2007 and is a benchmark index that tracks US-dollar denominated corporate bonds issued by emerging market companies. It consists of a liquid basket of corporate bond issues from emerging markets, typically made up of around 80 bonds from 60 issuers and 16 countries. The J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index (JACI) is an all-inclusive benchmark that tracks liquid, US-dollar denominated debt instruments issued out of the Asia ex-Japan region. VEON General Counsel Omiyinka Doris named among Top 15 In-House Legal Leaders by the Financial Times On 13 September 2024, VEON announced that Omiyinka Doris, the Group General Counsel, was named by the Financial Times (FT) as one of the world’s top 15 in-house legal leaders in FT’s annual list. The FT annual list of the world’s top company lawyers highlights the achievements of senior in-house lawyers who have excelled at responding to changing demands and needs within their respective sectors and navigating geopolitical complexities. VEON announces vesting of conditional award to Group CEO Kaan Terzioglu On 12 September 2024, VEON announced the vesting of a conditional incentive award (the “Conditional Award”) to its Group CEO, Kaan Terzioglu. This Conditional Award was made under VEON's 2021 Long Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”). VEON and Mr. Terzioglu agreed to amend the terms of the Conditional Award to provide a structured settlement, which includes a gross cash payment of USD 500,000 made in August 2024, and a transfer of 2,729,000 common shares (equivalent to 109,160 ADSs) to be completed by no later than 31 August 2025. VEON discloses its unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six-month period ended 30 June 2024 and publishes its interim report for the same period On 30 August 2024, VEON disclosed its unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six- month period ended 30 June, 2024 for VEON Ltd. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, VEON Holdings B.V., and published its interim report for VEON Ltd. for the same period.
Trading update Q3 2024 10 KEY DATA USD million 30 Sep 2024 30 Jun 2024 QoQ 30 Sep 2023 YoY Cash and cash equivalents 1,019 862 18% 2,249 (55%) Marketable securities 211 215 (1.9%) Gross debt, of which 3,991 3,961 0.8% 4,326 (7.7%) Bonds and loans - principal 2,896 2,774 4.4% 3,462 (16.4%) Lease liabilities - principal 1,014 1,011 0.3% 863 17.4% Long-term accounts payable and other 81 176 (54.0%) Net debt 3,114 3,237 (3.8%) 2,135 45.9% Net debt / LTM EBITDA 1.89x 1.95x 1.25x Net debt excluding leases 2,100 2,226 (5.7%) 1,272 65.1% Net debt excluding leases / LTM EBITDA 1.52x 1.59x 0.85x Note: Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. ‘Cash and cash equivalents includes USD 143 million relating to banking operations in Pakistan. This amount is however excluded for calculation of net debt and net debt / LTM EBITDA ratios. ‘Long-term accounts payable and other’ relates to arrangements with vendors for financing network equipment. Total cash and cash equivalents increased in the Q3 2024 to approximately USD 1,019 million compared to Q2 2024 (USD 862 million). Of this, USD 453 million in cash and cash equivalents is held by VEON’s HQ in Amsterdam. The HQ-level cash and cash equivalents are held in bank accounts, money market funds and on-demand deposits at a diversified group of international banks. During the first nine months of 2024, operating companies upstreamed USD 396 million in dividends (after withholding tax). In addition to the USD 1,019 million in cash and cash equivalents, VEON also holds USD denominated domestic Ukrainian sovereign bonds of USD 211 million (classified as investments) as of 30 September 2024 with tenors greater than 3 months. Gross debt increased by USD 30 million to USD 3,991 million in the third quarter of 2024, mainly as a result of new debt in Pakistan and Kazakhstan, partially offset in July 2024 by USD$72million equivalent of VEON Holdings bonds which were transferred to VEON Holdings’ wholly owned subsidiary upon the receipt of an OFAC license to settle the remaining deferred purchase consideration for PJSC VimpelCom. Lease liabilities remained stable at USD 1,014 million at the end of 3Q24 (USD 1,011 million in 2Q24). Net debt decreased to USD 3.1 billion at the end of 3Q24 (USD 3.2 billion at the end of 2Q24) and Net debt excluding leases decreased to USD 2.1 billion (USD 2.2 billion at the end of 2Q24) due to lower new borrowings LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE
Trading update Q3 2024 11 compared to the net cash added to the cash balance during the quarter. This resulted in lower net debt/EBITDA and net debt excluding leases/EBITDA ratios of 1.89x and 1.52x, respectively. Debt maturities at HQ level, USD million equivalent, million Year Debt at HQ level (Bonds) 2024 - 2025 593 Beyond 2025 1,083 Note: the amounts exclude accrued interest costs. As of 30 September 2024, HQ debt presented above includes an equivalent of USD 112 million of legacy bonds for which no further payments are due and that are subject to a potential exchange into new notes if eligible investors come forward. VEON HQ does not have any debt maturities until April 2025.
Trading update Q3 2024 12 KEY FIGURES BY COUNTRIES USD million 3Q24 3Q23 YoY reported YoY LCY 9M24 9M23 YoY reported YoY LCY Total revenue 1,038 945 9.8% 14.1% 3,006 2,745 9.5% 13.6% Ukraine 250 238 4.8% 17.9% 674 702 (4.0%) 4.7% Pakistan 359 279 28.5% 22.6% 1,026 820 25.2% 25.0% Kazakhstan 224 204 9.3% 14.8% 662 567 16.6% 18.2% Bangladesh 123 146 (15.7%) (8.4%) 404 428 (5.5%) 0.2% Uzbekistan 70 65 8.3% 15.2% 203 194 4.9% 14.3% Kyrgyzstan (asset held for sale) 15 15 (0.2%) (3.9%) 42 41 2.7% 2.6% HQ and eliminations (2) (2) 28.6% (5) (7) 30.1% Service revenue 1,000 918 8.9% 13.4% 2,890 2,661 8.6% 12.8% Ukraine 247 236 4.6% 17.7% 666 697 (4.4%) 4.3% Pakistan 332 263 26.4% 20.6% 942 765 23.1% 22.9% Kazakhstan 217 199 8.9% 14.5% 642 550 16.8% 18.3% Bangladesh 122 144 (15.3%) (8.0%) 400 421 (5.0%) 0.8% Uzbekistan 70 65 7.9% 14.8% 202 194 4.6% 14.0% Kyrgyzstan (asset held for sale) 14 15 (1.9%) (5.5%) 42 41 1.9% 1.9% HQ and eliminations (2) (2) 30.2% (5) (7) 29.4% EBITDA 438 444 (1.5%) 3.5% 1,283 1,245 3.0% 7.4% Ukraine 144 152 (5.0%) 6.9% 379 425 (10.9%) (2.6%) Pakistan 149 124 20.2% 14.7% 450 373 20.4% 20.2% Kazakhstan 106 118 (10.2%) (5.9%) 349 314 11.2% 12.3% Bangladesh 50 56 (11.6%) (4.0%) 146 161 (9.2%) (3.4%) Uzbekistan 25 23 8.0% 15.0% 73 79 (7.2%) 1.3% Kyrgyzstan (asset held for sale) 5 6 (21.9%) (24.7%) 14 16 (13.0%) (13.0%) HQ and eliminations (40) (34) (18.4%) (128) (123) (3.7%) EBITDA margin 42.2% 47.0% (4.9p.p.) 42.7% 45.4% (2.7p.p.) COUNTRY PERFORMANCE
Trading update Q3 2024 13 Proven resilience and return to growth UAH million 3Q24 3Q23 YoY 9M24 9M23 YoY Total revenue 10,267 8,711 17.9% 26,861 25,667 4.7% Service revenue 10,163 8,637 17.7% 26,571 25,480 4.3% EBITDA 5,924 5,542 6.9% 15,136 15,547 (2.6%) EBITDA margin 57.7% 63.6% (5.9p.p.) 56.4% 60.6% (4.2p.p.) Capex 2,625 1,616 62.5% 5,973 3,791 57.5% Capex intensity 24.6% 18.4% 6.1p.p. Customers Mobile (mln) 23.3 24.1 (3.3%) Digital MAU (mln) 9.0 7.1 26.5% Broadband (mln) 1.1 1.1 (1.8%) Mobile metrics Total revenue 9,384 8,128 15.5% 24,573 23,843 3.1% Service revenue 9,384 8,128 15.5% 24,573 23,843 3.1% Data revenue 5,971 4,976 20.0% 15,240 14,463 5.4% Data users (mln) 17.7 19.5 (9.2%) 4G users (mln) 15.3 14.6 4.3% 4G Penetration 65.4% 60.7% 4.8p.p. ARPU (UAH) 134 112 20.2% MOU (min) 300 311 (3.4%) Data usage (GB/user) 10.9 9.4 16.1% Total digital revenue 232 45 410.0% 594 290 104.8% Total fixed-line revenue 546 464 17.8% 1,410 1,350 4.5% Kyivstar's revenues and EBITDA in the third quarter of 2024 saw strong growth ensuring business resilience and continuity, despite several challenges including energy blackouts. Kyivstar supports Ukraine’s recovery and reconstruction to meet the vital connectivity needs of the country and serve the population with digital capabilities, as well as futureproofing our network with OpenRAN partnerships. In 3Q24, total revenues increased by 17.9% YoY in local currency, with service revenues higher by 17.7% YoY in local currency, due to an expansion in ARPU (+20.2%). This growth was bolstered by inflationary price adjustments, an uptick in 4G penetration and an increase in customers opting for Kyivstar’s data and digital offerings resulting in higher mobile data consumption. EBITDA saw a YoY increase of 6.9% in local currency, resulting in an EBITDA margin of 57.7% for the third quarter of 2024. This improvement was primarily due to higher mobile data revenues supported by the diligent implementation of cost control measures, despite ongoing operational and network cost pressures in 3Q24, including increased electricity and fuel costs in addition to continued charitable donations and staff support programs. Kyivstar’s 4G user base reached 15.3 million (+4.3% YoY), and now accounts for 65.4% of the total customer base (+4.8p.p. YoY). The growth in 4G users, together with new customer value propositions, including new promotions and bundle offers, supported 16.1% YoY growth in data usage. Kyivstar’s mobile customer base was down 3.3% YoY as the number of Ukrainians living outside of Ukraine continues to impact the subscriber base. With an enhanced focus on VEON’s DO1440 strategy, Kyivstar supported access to key services including digital healthcare and information and entertainment services. Kyivstar’s multiplay customers increased by 46.7% YoY. Helsi Ukraine, the country’s largest digital healthcare platform, continues to power digital medicine in Ukraine, with more than 28 million registered patients (+8.4% YoY) having access to nearly 1,600 active healthcare institutions (+10.1% YoY) and more than 39,000 specialists active on the platform (+11.6% YoY) as of 30 September 2024. Helsi mobile app downloads reached 8.8 million at the end of the quarter, helping our clients to book 2.2 million appointments through the platform during the reporting period (+20.3% YoY). A recently launched new service has provided more than 60,000 analysis interpretations from the most popular laboratory chains in Ukraine to nearly 33,000 customers, showing high potential for further development. The media streaming service, Kyivstar TV closed the quarter with a 42.5% YoY increase in MAUs. Kyivstar TV made significant strides by exclusively adding Amazon movies and TV series with Ukrainian dubbing to the platform and continues to exclusively broadcast wrestling in Ukraine. The platform's features, such as content downloading and multi- profile and personalized viewing recommendations, are gaining popularity, significantly enhancing its user experience and engagement. In 3Q24, capex was 62.5% higher YoY (LTM capex intensity of 24.6% increasing +6.1p.p. YoY) due to additional investment into resilient connectivity for Ukraine and further 4G development. Kyivstar has already deployed over 2,300 generators and 124,000 four-hour duration batteries at base stations to provide backup power during blackouts to enable service continuity during the extended blackouts caused by attacks on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure. In line with its “4G everywhere” strategy, Kyivstar installed over 300 4G base stations in 3Q24. Kyivstar maintained nearly 100% operational uptime of its radio network across all territories controlled by Ukraine at the end of September 2024. UKRAINE
Trading update Q3 2024 14 Strong double-digit revenue and EBITDA YoY growth PKR million 3Q24 3Q23 YoY 9M24 9M23 YoY Total revenue 99,930 81,538 22.6% 286,050 228,829 25.0% Service revenue 92,507 76,727 20.6% 262,494 213,644 22.9% EBITDA 41,380 36,071 14.7% 125,275 104,219 20.2% EBITDA margin 41.4% 44.2% (2.8p.p.) 43.8% 45.5% (1.7p.p.) Capex 13,442 6,753 99.0% 33,241 20,595 61.4% Capex intensity 13.4% 13.5% (0.1p.p.) Customers Mobile (mln) 71.6 70.5 1.6% Digital MAU (mln) 59.8 51.6 15.9% Mobile metrics Total revenue 70,263 63,957 9.9% 204,817 182,942 12.0% Service revenue 70,263 63,957 9.9% 204,817 182,942 12.0% Data revenue 37,977 32,282 17.6% 110,644 91,295 21.2% Data users (mln) 57.3 53.5 7.1% 4G users (mln) 49.4 43.2 14.5% 4G penetration 69.1% 61.2% 7.8p.p. ARPU (PKR) 302 282 6.9% MOU (min) 250 235 6.7% Data usage (GB/user) 7.3 6.5 12.2% Total digital revenue 25,443 20,001 27.2% 68,425 49,035 39.5% With a robust portfolio of digital offerings and double- digit growth in multiplay customers, further supported by JazzCash and MMBL’s outstanding performance, Jazz delivered another quarter of strong local currency revenue growth. In 3Q24, total revenues rose by 22.6% YoY in local currency reflecting strong growth in 4G users and disciplined fair value pricing as ARPU grew 6.9% YoY. Jazz’s fintech offerings stood out in this quarter, with robust growth in revenues for both JazzCash (+85.5% YoY in local currency) and Mobilink Microfinance Bank (+56.3% YoY in local currency) driving a 27.2% YoY growth in total direct digital revenues. EBITDA rose by 14.7% YoY in local currency, representing a seventh consecutive quarter where revenue growth has consistently met or exceeded 20% and EBITDA growth has been mid-double digit. JazzCash and Mobilink Microfinance Bank saw further EBITDA margin expansion. JazzCash grew EBITDA from PKR 561 million in 3Q23 to PKR 3.2 billion in 3Q24, Mobilink Microfinance Bank generated PKR 4.5 billion in EBITDA, representing 124% growth YoY. In 3Q24, the 4G user base reached 49.4 million, a YoY increase of 14.5%, with 4G penetration of 69.1% (+7.8 p.p.). Jazz reported 71.6 million mobile subscribers (+1.6% YoY). With the continued execution of its DO1440 strategy, Jazz recorded 23% YoY growth in multiplay B2C customers who benefit from digital services such as JazzCash, the self- care app SIMOSA and the entertainment platform Tamasha. In 3Q24, multiplay customers accounted for 30.4% of the monthly active consumer base. With 3.5x the ARPU of voice-only users, Jazz’s multiplay customers generated 58.8% of the operator’s revenues in the B2C segment (+10.4 p.p. YoY). In 3Q24, JazzCash had 19.2 million MAUs and issued over 118,000 digital loans to its customers daily (+111% YoY) during 3Q24. Total revenue grew 85.5% YoY driven by LTM Gross Transaction Value of PKR 8.4 trillion in 3Q24, a 59.4% YoY increase as well as 2.5x YoY increase in revenue from digital lending. This was supported by continued expansion of its retail distribution network, reaching nearly 296,000 active merchants (+40.8% YoY) and by healthy growth of its agent base with almost 127,000 active agents by the end of 3Q24 (+6.4% YoY). The SIM care and lifestyle app SIMOSA saw MAUs increase by 13.9% YoY, reaching 15.4 million at the end of 3Q24. SIMOSA continues to enrich the daily lives of its customers, fulfilling their needs from telecommunications to lifestyle services, leading as the number 1 lifestyle app on the Google Play Store. SIMOSA is now also catering to non-Jazz users, attracting over 200,000 sign ups, positioning itself to becoming an all-in-one SIM care and lifestyle app option for smartphone users across the country. In 3Q24, Tamasha, Pakistan’s largest home-grown streaming platform, expanded internationally by streaming Pakistan’s Test Cricket matches against Bangladesh in August and September which, extending the platform’s reach to viewers in sub-Saharan Africa and India. Additionally, Tamasha streamed the Paris Olympics, enabling millions of users in Pakistan to proudly witness Arshad Nadeem's historic Gold Medal victory in Javelin, where he also set an Olympic record. By the end of the quarter, Tamasha achieved 10.6 million monthly active users (MAUs) and 1.1 million average daily active users (DAUs). Mobilink Microfinance Bank received at GSMA’s M360 Asia- Pacific Annual Conference the “Digital Nations Video Creativity Award” for its “Invisible Heirs" campaign addressing a social issue in Pakistan and many other parts of the world where women are deprived of their rightful inheritance following the death of a spouse or parent. Capex was PKR 13.4 billion in 3Q24 (+99% YoY) as Jazz continues to expand and upgrade its 4G network and increased investment into certain digital products. LTM capex intensity for Jazz is 13.4% (-0.1 p.p. YoY). PAKISTAN
Trading update Q3 2024 15 Double-digit revenue and EBITDA growth, expanding digital portfolio and gaining market share KZT million 3Q24 3Q23 YoY 9M24 9M23 YoY Total revenue 106,830 93,026 14.8% 303,542 256,895 18.2% Service revenue 103,468 90,395 14.5% 294,667 249,122 18.3% EBITDA 50,535 53,730 (5.9%) 159,785 142,252 12.3% EBITDA margin 47.3% 57.8% (10.5p.p.) 52.6% 55.4% (2.7p.p.) Capex 26,975 14,954 80.4% 49,143 33,722 45.7% Capex intensity 22.8% 17.0% 5.8p.p. 16.2% 13.1% Customers Mobile (mln) 11.6 11.0 5.9% Digital MAU (mln) 12.2 8.4 45.1% Broadband (mln) 0.7 0.7 6.7% Mobile metrics Total operating revenue 74,118 63,418 16.9% 212,384 171,190 24.1% Service revenue 74,118 63,418 16.9% 212,384 171,190 24.1% Data revenue 51,423 47,376 8.5% 151,821 123,667 22.8% Data users (mln) 10.1 9.3 9.4% 4G users (mln) 8.9 8.0 11.8% 4G penetration 76.7% 72.6% 4.1p.p. ARPU (KZT) 2,224 2,147 3.6% MOU (min) 130 147 (11.1%) Data usage (GB/user) 18.0 17.1 4.9% Total digital revenue 10,211 8,145 25.4% 28,801 21,939 31.3% Total fixed-line revenue 27,173 20,437 33.0% 71,223 60,705 17.3% Beeline Kazakhstan continued to gain market share in 3Q24, with nearly 15% YoY growth in revenues. Beeline Kazakhstan has 77% 4G penetration in 3Q24 and Multiplay customers revenue rose 22.8% YoY. In 3Q24, total revenues rose by 14.8% YoY, while service revenues increased by 14.5% YoY, driven by growth in the mobile data consumption as well as new digital offerings. EBITDA decreased by 5.9% YoY in 3Q24 due to a higher base effect in 3Q23 from a radio frequency tax benefit, and charitable donations in 3Q24. Beeline Kazakhstan expanded its 4G user base to 8.9 million, up 11.8% YoY at the end of 3Q24, and reached 76.7% 4G penetration of the total customer base. Beeline Kazakhstan continued to expand its digital portfolio in line with the DO1440 strategy. Multiplay customers who used services such as IZI, Simply, My Beeline, Hitter and BeeTV reached over 3.9 million, up 2.7% YoY. With higher ARPU and lower churn, these customers contributed 66.8% of the revenues in the B2C segment. The MyBeeline self-care platform increased its MAUs by 4.9% YoY, reaching 4.7 million MAUs. The BeeTV multiplatform entertainment service reached over 895,000 MAUs (+13.7% YoY), with over 70% of customers using the mobile version of the service. In 2023, BeeTV acquired broadcasting rights for 125 games in the UEFA Champions League 2023/24, with 24 games airing exclusively on BeeTV. The 2023/24 UEFA Champions League group stage began on 19 September 2023 and ended on 1 June 2024. Beeline Kazakhstan’s sub-brand IZI continued to deliver strong growth with MAUs of the IZI app increasing 42.8% YoY to nearly 608,000. At the end of 3Q24, IZI recorded over 300,000 monthly active subscribers using an IZI SIM card, a 36.9% increase YoY. Total ARPU of IZI platform users increased by 6.0% YoY on the back of its expanded value proposition as the platform offers a variety of unique and new content and actively promotes Kazakh celebrities. Simply, Kazakhstan’s first domestic mobile online only neobank, saw a 7.1x YoY increase in MAUs, which reached almost 2.3 million at the end of 3Q24. This growth was driven by the ecosystem cashback program initiated by Beeline Kazakhstan, with “Simply bonuses” serving as the key integrated pillar of ecosystem development. Capex was KZT 27.0 billion during the quarter, representing an LTM capex intensity of 22.8%. The elevated capex in Kazakhstan was aimed at addressing underlying demand and entrenching our network leadership. Beeline Kazakhstan’s capex budget is being prioritised to massive MIMO, 4.9G roll-outs and for the 250+ rural roll-out project. The 250+ project focuses on expanding the 4G network and connecting remote and rural areas. Beeline Kazakhstan, through its Corporate Foundation “Zhyly Zhurek”, is supporting digital skills development in Kazakhstan with the funding and inauguration of a newly constructed secondary school that includes high-end technology facilities. The school has been equipped with a state-of-the-art computer lab, workshops, laboratories and sports facilities and will serve over 900 children. KAZAKHSTAN
Trading update Q3 2024 16 Impacted by macro-economic headwinds and civil unrest BDT million 3Q24 3Q23 YoY 9M24 9M23 YoY Total revenue 14,546 15,882 (8.4%) 46,015 45,911 0.2% Service revenue 14,384 15,634 (8.0%) 45,523 45,182 0.8% EBITDA 5,866 6,108 (4.0%) 16,649 17,230 (3.4%) EBITDA margin 40.3% 38.5% 1.9p.p. 36.2% 37.5% (1.3p.p.) Capex 2,009 2,171 (7.5%) 5,920 9,291 (36.3%) Capex intensity 12.8% 22.7% (9.8p.p.) Customers Mobile (mln) 37.8 39.9 (5.4%) Digital MAU (mln) 14.1 19.7 (28.4%) Mobile metrics Total revenue 14,350 15,592 (8.0%) 45,217 45,113 0.2% Service revenue 14,350 15,592 (8.0%) 45,217 45,113 0.2% Data revenue 4,219 5,776 (27.0%) 14,763 16,128 (8.5%) Data users (mln) 24.5 27.0 (9.1%) 4G users (mln) 19.3 19.6 (1.4%) 4G penetration 51.2% 49.1% 2.1p.p. ARPU (BDT) 121 132 (8.0%) MOU (min) 151 156 (3.5%) Data usage (GB/user) 4.5 5.8 (22.7%) Total digital revenue 34 42 (19.0%) 306 68 349.5% In 3Q24, Banglalink's total revenues saw local currency decline of 8.4% year-over-year, with service revenues also falling by 8.0%. The dip in revenues was primarily influenced by political unrest and civil disturbances during July and August of 2024, coupled with the implementation of a new tax on revenues from telecommunications services. This performance was impacted by declines in the subscriber base (-5.4% YoY) and ARPU (-8.0% YoY). The declines in revenue were due to network outages during period, a decline in consumer disposal income given economic disruptions, and the introduction of a new tax which structurally reduces all operator revenue bases by around 5%. In 3Q24, EBITDA decreased by 4.0% YoY, which represents a notably smaller decline compared to revenues. This performance occurred in a challenging environment characterized by increased SIM taxes, higher electricity tariffs, and additional expenses associated with network expansion. Despite these pressures, effective cost control initiatives were successfully implemented throughout the period, helping to mitigate the downward impact on EBITDA. Due to civil unrest and network outages, Banglalink experienced a decline in its customer base in 3Q24 to 37.8 million (-5.4% YoY). Banglalink recorded a 1.4% decline in its 4G user base to 19.3 million at the end of the quarter. This corresponds to 51.2% 4G penetration, a 2.1 p.p. YoY increase. A focus on increasing 4G penetration remains a strategic objective of Banglalink’s DO1440 strategy and key enabler of Banglalink’s future growth plans. The multiplay customer base declined by 11.6% YoY, whilst multiplay B2C revenues declined by 8.8% YoY and accounted for 33.9% of B2C revenues during 3Q24. Banglalink’s Toffee is the country’s leading entertainment application and OTT platform with audio and video streaming services accessible to users of all mobile operators in Bangladesh. In 3Q24, Toffee had 6.1 million MAUs (-49.3% YoY). Toffee streamed the Copa America behind a paywall for 650,000 football fans in the country, who consumed nearly 100 million minutes of content. Banglalink has secured exclusive streaming rights for ICC world events across Bangladesh until the end of 2025. Toffee also successfully reinstated linear TV channels by partnering directly with international broadcasters making it the only OTT platform in the country to offer linear TV. Banglalink's MyBanglalink (“MyBL”), a pioneering telecommunications super app, continues to maintain its ranking as the number 1 app in the lifestyle category on the Google Play Store at the end of the quarter. MyBL caters to a MAU base of 7.6 million at the end of the quarter (+0.7% YoY). MyBL is Bangladesh's premier digital health services aggregator and provides an extensive range of services including music, gaming, education, ticket bookings and seamless utility bill payments. There are 2.3 million users listening to music from the library of more than 100,000 Bengali songs, 1.1 million users using e-health services with access to more than 14,000 doctor consultations, and 200,000 MAUs using online courses with over 33,000 enrollments – for the last twelve months. Banglalink at GSMA’s M360 Asia-Pacific Annual Conference received the “Excellence in Digital Inclusion Video Award” for the "MyBL Super App: Revolutionising Healthcare in Rural Bangladesh" campaign. Banglalink’s MyBL super app, which includes a healthcare module, among other features, and serves 7.6 million MAUs as of September 2024, has helped make healthcare more accessible in the country. Capex in 3Q24 was BDT 2.0 billion and capex intensity over the past 12 months reduced to 12.8% (-9.8 p.p. YoY) as the largest part of the 4G network roll-out was carried out in 2022 and 2023. As reported in our 20-F for the year ended 31 December 2023, preliminary analysis suggests that we may incur a substantial impairment charge to the carrying value of the Bangladesh Cash Generating Unit for the period ended 30 September 2024. Final results of the analysis are expected to be published in our interim unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2024. BANGLADESH
Trading update Q3 2024 17 Double-digit revenue growth, reached 74% 4G user penetration UZS million 3Q24 3Q23 YoY 9M24 9M23 YoY Total revenue 885,516 768,393 15.2% 2,558,478 2,237,823 14.3% Service revenue 881,813 768,077 14.8% 2,550,559 2,236,926 14.0% EBITDA 315,912 274,783 15.0% 918,629 907,053 1.3% EBITDA margin 35.7% 35.8% (0.1p.p.) 35.9% 40.5% (4.6p.p.) Capex 131,421 96,426 36.3% 870,761 509,538 70.9% Capex intensity 31.0% 19.1% 11.9p.p. Customers Mobile (mln) 8.2 8.7 (6.0%) Digital MAU (mln) 7.3 6.4 15.1% Mobile metrics Total revenue 848,765 747,978 13.5% 2,454,954 2,157,673 13.8% Service revenue 848,765 747,978 13.5% 2,454,954 2,157,673 13.8% Data revenue 668,521 569,800 17.3% 1,912,402 1,598,973 19.6% Data users (mln) 7.3 7.7 (4.4%) 4G users (mln) 6.1 6.1 (1.2%) 4G penetration 74.2% 70.6% 3.7p.p. ARPU (UZS) 34,500 28,602 20.6% MOU (min) 454 482 (5.9%) Data usage (GB/user) 11.9 10.0 19.2% Total digital revenue 33,713 20,170 67.1% 96,551 78,271 23.4% Beeline Uzbekistan delivered healthy topline growth of +15.2% YoY, recording its twelfth consecutive quarter of double-digit YoY topline growth, and has 74% 4G user penetration. In 3Q24, total revenues increased by 15.2% YoY in local currency. This operational performance was driven by a higher demand for Beeline’s data and digital services, which led to 20.6% YoY growth in ARPU. EBITDA increased 15.0% YoY, as Beeline Uzbekistan continued operational investments into AdTech. Excluding AdTech investments, additional pressure on EBITDA YoY performance was due to higher electricity tariffs and accelerated network expansion. In 3Q24, Beeline Uzbekistan had 8.2 million subscribers, while the 4G user base reached 6.1 million users during the quarter, a 1.2% YoY decrease. 4G users now account for 74.2% of total customers (+3.7 p.p. YoY). The Beeline Uzbekistan customer base in 3Q24 was impacted by optimization measures, as the team focuses on improving mobile ARPU and retaining more valuable customers. With a strong focus on the execution of its DO1440 strategy, Beeline Uzbekistan continued offering new digital bundles and tariff plans in 3Q24, building on its portfolio of digital products and services. Supported by higher 4G user penetration and uptake of digital products, Beeline Uzbekistan increased its multiplay customer base by 14.6% YoY. Multiplay users now account for 46.9% of the monthly active B2C customer base, driving 31.4% YoY increase in B2C revenues during 3Q24. Beeline Uzbekistan is progressively transitioning to a new optimized portfolio of digital products and services. In 3Q24, Beeline Uzbekistan officially launched the digital entertainment platform KINOM in Uzbekistan. KINOM delivers Full HD streaming on Apple and Android smartphones, Smart TVs and computers. The platform focuses on local language content with a wide selection of films and programs in Uzbek, ensuring greater relevance for consumers and supporting national content creators. With a content offering of more than 130 channels of linear TV, as well as on-demand films and TV series, KINOM is accessible for all mobile users in the country. Entertainment platforms, including KINOM and Beeline Music, accounted for over 1.0 million MAUs in 3Q24. The Beepul mobile financial services platform grew 2.0x YoY reaching 1.3 million MAUs at the end of 3Q24 and experienced growing engagement with customers, increasing the average value per transaction by 38.1% YoY. The self-service app Beeline Uzbekistan, rated 4.5 stars out of 5.0 stars on the Google Play Store, recorded 4.8 million MAUs (+11.2%). Beeline Uzbekistan’s digital-first operator, OQ which launched in October 2023, reached over 181,200 MAUs at the end of the quarter. OQ provides integrated digital experiences in entertainment and communication, serving digital natives who use mobile internet extensively to engage with lifestyle services. Capex was UZS 131.4 billion in 3Q24, with capex intensity of 31.0%. Beeline Uzbekistan accelerated its 4G network rollout in prior periods to meet growing demand in 4G coverage and quality across the country and reported a 17.6% YoY increase in 4G base stations. UZBEKISTAN
Trading update Q3 2024 18 On 14 November 2024, VEON will host a conference call with senior management at 14:00 CET (13:00 GMT, 8:00 EST). 3Q24 results conference call To register and access the event, please click here or copy and paste this link to the address bar of your browser: https://veon-Q3-2024-trading-update.open-exchange.net/. Once registered, you will receive registration confirmation at the email address mentioned during registration with the link to access the webcast and dial-in details to listen to the conference call over the phone. We strongly encourage you to watch the event through the webcast link, but if you prefer to dial in, then please use the dial-in details. Q&A If you want to participate in the Q&A session, we ask that you select the ‘Yes' option on the ‘Will you be asking questions live on the call?’ dropdown. That will bring you to a page where you can join the Q&A room by clicking 'Connect to meeting’. You will be brought into a zoom webinar where you can listen to the presentation and once Q&A begins, if you have a question, please use the ‘raise hand button’ on the bottom of your zoom screen. When it is your turn to speak, the moderator will announce your name as well as sending a message to your screen asking you to confirm you want to talk. Once accepted, please unmute your mic and ask your question. You can also submit your questions prior to the event to VEON Investor Relations at ir@veon.com. The conference call replay, the slide presentation and a transcript of the conference call will also be available for download from VEON’s website. CONTACT INFORMATION Investor Relations Faisal Ghori ir@veon.com CONFERENCE CALL INFORMATION
Trading update Q3 2024 19 VEON’s results presented in this document are, unless otherwise stated, based on International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and have not been externally audited or reviewed. Certain amounts and percentages that appear in this document have been subject to rounding adjustments. As a result, certain numerical figures shown as totals, including those in the tables, may not be an exact arithmetic aggregation of the figures that precede or follow them. The non-IFRS information disclosed in the document, including, among other things, EBITDA, EBITDA margin, net debt, capex, capex intensity, local currency ("LCY") trends and ARPU, is defined in Attachment A and reconciled to the comparable IFRS information in Attachment C. PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL RESULTS
Trading update Q3 2024 20 DISCLAIMER VEON's results and other financial information presented in this document are, unless otherwise stated, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and have not been externally reviewed and/or audited. The financial information included in this document is preliminary and is based on a number of assumptions that are subject to inherent uncertainties and subject to change. The financial information presented herein is based on internal management accounts, is the responsibility of management and is subject to financial closing procedures which have not yet been completed and has not been audited, reviewed or verified. Certain amounts and percentages that appear in this document have been subject to rounding adjustments. As a result, certain numerical figures shown as totals, including those in the tables, may not be an exact arithmetic aggregation of the figures that precede or follow them. Although we believe the information to be reasonable, actual results may vary from the information contained above and such variations could be material. As such, you should not place undue reliance on this information. This information may not be indicative of the actual results for the current period or any future period. This document contains “forward-looking statements”, as the phrase is defined in Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward- looking statements may be identified by words such as “may,” “might,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “seek,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” “contemplate,” “possible” and other similar words. Forward-looking statements include statements relating to, among other things, VEON’s plans to implement its strategic priorities, including operating model and development plans; anticipated performance, including VEON’s growth trajectory and ability to generate sufficient cash flow; VEON’s intended expansion of its digital experience including through technologies such as artificial intelligence; VEON’s assessment of the impact of the war in Ukraine, including related sanctions and counter-sanctions, on its current and future operations and financial condition; VEON’s assessment of the impact of the political conflict in Bangladesh; future market developments and trends; operational and network development and network investment, including expectations regarding the roll-out and benefits of 3G/4G/LTE networks, as applicable; spectrum acquisitions and renewals; the effect of the acquisition of additional spectrum on customer experience; VEON’s intended delisting from Euronext Amsterdam; VEON’s planned HQ relocation to the Dubai International Financial Centre in the United Arab Emirates, VEON’s ability to realize the acquisition and disposition of any of its businesses and assets and to execute its strategic transactions in the timeframes anticipated, or at all; VEON’s ability to realize financial improvements, including an expected reduction of net pro-forma leverage ratio following the successful completion of certain dispositions and acquisitions; its dividends; and VEON’s ability to realize its targets and commercial initiatives in its various countries of operation. The forward-looking statements included in this document are based on management’s best assessment of VEON’s strategic and financial position and of future market conditions, trends and other potential developments. These discussions involve risks and uncertainties. The actual outcome may differ materially from these statements as a result of, among other things: further escalation in the war in Ukraine, including further sanctions and counter-sanctions and any related involuntary deconsolidation of our Ukrainian operations; demand for and market acceptance of DISCLAIMER AND NOTICE TO READERS
Trading update Q3 2024 21 VEON’s products and services; our plans regarding our dividend payments and policies, as well as our ability to receive dividends, distributions, loans, transfers or other payments or guarantees from our subsidiaries; continued volatility in the economies in VEON’s markets; governmental regulation of the telecommunications industries; general political uncertainties in VEON’s markets; government investigations or other regulatory actions; litigation or disputes with third parties or regulatory authorities or other negative developments regarding such parties; the impact of export controls and laws affecting trade and investment on our and important third-party suppliers' ability to procure goods, software or technology necessary for the services we provide to our customers; risks associated with our material weakness in internal control over financial reporting; risks associated with data protection or cyber security, other risks beyond the parties’ control or a failure to meet expectations regarding various strategic priorities, the effect of foreign currency fluctuations, increased competition in the markets in which VEON operates and the effect of consumer taxes on the purchasing activities of consumers of VEON’s services. Certain other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in any forward-looking statements include the risk factors described in VEON’s 2023 Form 20-F for the year ended 31 December 2023 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on 17 October 2024 and other public filings made from time to time by VEON with the SEC. Other unknown or unpredictable factors also could harm our future results. New risk factors and uncertainties emerge from time to time and it is not possible for our management to predict all risk factors and uncertainties, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward- looking statements. Under no circumstances should the inclusion of such forward-looking statements in this document be regarded as a representation or warranty by us or any other person with respect to the achievement of results set out in such statements or that the underlying assumptions used will in fact be the case. Therefore, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof. We cannot assure you that any projected results or events will be achieved. Except to the extent required by law, we disclaim any obligation to update or revise any of these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date on which the statements are made, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Furthermore, elements of this document contain or may contain, “inside information” as defined under the Market Abuse Regulation (EU) No. 596/2014. NOTICE TO READERS: FINANCIAL INFORMATION PRESENTED VEON's results and other financial information presented in this document are, unless otherwise stated, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") based on internal management reporting, are the responsibility of management and have not been externally audited, reviewed, or verified. As such, you should not place undue reliance on this information. This information may not be indicative of the actual results for any future period. NOTICE TO READERS: IMPACT OF THE WAR IN UKRAINE The ongoing war in Ukraine and the resulting sanctions adopted by the United States, member states of the European Union, the European Union itself, the United Kingdom, Ukraine and certain other nations, countersanctions and other legal and regulatory responses, as well as responses by our service providers, partners, suppliers and other counterparties, and the other indirect and direct consequences of the war have impacted and, if the war, such responses and other consequences continue or escalate, may significantly impact our results and aspects of our operations in Ukraine and may significantly affect our results and aspects of our operations in the other countries in which we operate. We are closely monitoring events in Ukraine, as well as the possibility of the imposition of further legal and regulatory restrictions in connection with the ongoing war in Ukraine and any potential impact the war may have on our results, whether directly or indirectly.
Trading update Q3 2024 22 Our operations in Ukraine continue to be affected by the war. We are doing everything we can to protect the safety of our employees, while continuing to ensure the uninterrupted operation of our communications, financial and digital services.
Trading update Q3 2024 23 CONTENT OF THE ATTACHMENTS Attachment A Definitions 24 Attachment B Customers 26 Attachment C Reconciliation tables 26 Attachment D Rates of functional currencies to USD 30 For more information on financial and operating data for specific countries, please refer to the supplementary file Factbook3Q2024.xlsx on VEON’s website at https://www.veon.com/investors/reports-results/ ATTACHMENTS
Trading update Q3 2024 24 ATTACHMENT A: DEFINITIONS 4G users are mobile customers who have engaged in revenue-generating activity during the three months prior to the measurement date as a result of activities over fourth-generation (4G or LTE – long term evolution) network technologies. ARPU (average revenue per user) measures the monthly average revenue per mobile user. We generally calculate mobile ARPU by dividing our mobile service revenue during the relevant period (including data revenue, roaming revenue, MFS and interconnect revenue, but excluding revenue from connection fees, sales of handsets and accessories and other non-service revenue) by the average number of our mobile customers during the period and the number of months in that period. Capital expenditures (capex) are purchases of property and equipment, new construction, upgrades, software, other long-lived assets and related reasonable costs incurred prior to the intended use of the non-current asset, accounted at the earliest event of advance payment or delivery. Purchases of licenses and capitalized leases are not included in capital expenditures. Capex intensity is a ratio, which is calculated as last-twelve-months (LTM) capex divided by LTM total revenue. Direct digital revenues include revenues from VEON’s proprietary digital platforms and services. Discontinued operations under IFRS refers to a component of an entity, representing a major line of business or a geographic area of operations, that has either been disposed of or is classified as held for sale. As presented in the document, the results of discontinued operations that are presented separately, either in the current and/or prior year income statements, have no impact on balance sheet amounts of the prior periods. This means that neither the Algerian nor Russian operations contribute to the base performance of VEON for both the current and prior year shown. Doubleplay 4G customers are mobile customers who engaged in usage of our voice and data services over 4G (LTE) technology at any time during the one month prior to such measurement date. EBITDA is a non-IFRS financial measure and is called Adjusted EBITDA in the 2023 Form 20-F published by VEON. VEON calculates Adjusted EBITDA as (loss)/profit before interest, tax, depreciation, amortization, impairment, gain/loss on disposals of non-current assets, other non-operating gains/losses and share of profit/loss of joint ventures and associates. Our Adjusted EBITDA may be helpful in evaluating our performance against other telecommunications companies that provide EBITDA. Additionally, a limitation of EBITDA’s use as a performance measure is that it does not reflect the periodic costs of certain capitalized tangible and intangible assets used in generating revenue or the need to replace capital equipment over time. EBITDA margin is calculated as EBITDA divided by total revenue, expressed as a percentage. Equity free cash flow is a non-IFRS measure and is defined as free cash flow from operating activities less cash flow used in investing activities, excluding license payments, principal amount of lease payments, balance movements in Pakistan banking, M&A transactions, inflow/outflow of deposits, financial assets and other one-off items. Gross debt is calculated as the sum of long-term notional debt and short-term notional debt, including capitalised leases. Identified items are amounts impacting revenues and/or EBITDA, that may be recurring in nature, but are not operational. Underlying revenues and/or EBITDA exclude such identified items. Local currency (or “LCY”) trends (growth/decline) in revenue and EBITDA are non-IFRS financial measures that reflect changes in Revenue and EBITDA, excluding foreign currency movements (“constant FX”) and other factors, such as businesses under liquidation, disposals, mergers and acquisitions, including the classification of Russia as ‘discontinued operations’. LCY trends underlying (growth/decline) is an alternative performance measure that is calculated as local currency trends excluding identified items with an absolute amount of USD 5 million or more.
Trading update Q3 2024 25 Mobile customers (also - mobile subscribers) are generally customers in the registered customer base at a given measurement date who engaged in a mobile revenue generating activity at any time during the three months prior to such measurement date. Such activity includes any outgoing calls, customer fee accruals, debits related to service, outgoing SMS and MMS, data transmission and receipt sessions, but does not include incoming calls, SMS and MMS or abandoned calls. Our total number of mobile customers also includes customers using mobile internet service via USB modems and fixed-mobile convergence (“FMC”). Mobile data customers (also – mobile data subscribers) are mobile customers who have engaged in revenue- generating activity during the three months prior to the measurement date as a result of activities including USB modem Internet access using 2.5G/3G/4G/HSPA+ technologies. Mobile financial services (“MFS”) or digital financial services (“DFS”) are a variety of innovative services, such as mobile commerce, which uses a mobile phone as the primary payment user interface and allows mobile customers to conduct money transfers to pay for items such as goods at an online store, utility payments, fines and state fees, loan repayments, domestic and international remittances, mobile insurance and tickets for air and rail travel, all via their mobile phone. Multiplay customers are doubleplay 4G customers who also engaged in usage of one or more of our digital products at any time during the one month prior to such measurement date. Net debt is a non-IFRS financial measure and is calculated as the sum of interest-bearing long-term debt, including capitalized leases (unless specifically excluded) and short-term notional debt minus cash and cash equivalents, excluding cash and cash deposits from our banking operations in Pakistan, long-term and short-term deposits. We believe that net debt provides useful information to investors because it shows the amount of notional debt that would be outstanding if available cash and cash equivalents and long-term and short-term deposits were applied to repay such indebtedness. Net debt should not be considered in isolation as an alternative to long-term debt and short-term debt, or any other measure of our financial position. Net Promoter Score (“NPS”) is the methodology VEON uses to measure customer satisfaction. Relative NPS (rNPS) – advantage or gap in NPS when compared to competition. Revenues from telecommunications services and from infrastructure (“Telecom and infrastructure revenues” or “Telecom and infra revenues”) are revenues generated by VEON from providing telecommunication and infrastructure services. Telecommunication services refer to data, voice, connectivity, television, and similar services, regardless of medium of transmission, including transmission by satellite. Infrastructure services refer to leasing or providing third-party access to physical network assets, such as towers and fiber-optic lines, owned by VEON, allowing external entities to utilize these resources. Total digital monthly active users (“MAU”) is a gross total cumulative MAU of all digital platforms, services and applications offered by an entity or by the Group and includes MAU who are active in more than one application. VEON’s reportable segments are the following, which are principally based on business activities in different geographical areas: Pakistan, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Bangladesh and Uzbekistan. We also present our results of operations for “Others” and “HQ” separately, although these are not reportable segments. “Others” represents our operations in Kyrgyzstan and “HQ” represents transactions related to management activities within the group in Amsterdam, London and Dubai.
Trading update Q3 2024 26 ATTACHMENT B: CUSTOMERS 3Q24 2Q24 QoQ 3Q23 YoY 3Q24 2Q24 QoQ 3Q23 YoY Ukraine 23.3 23.4 (0.5%) 24.1 (3.3%) 1.1 1.1 (1.6%) 1.1 (1.8%) Pakistan 71.6 71.4 0.3% 70.5 1.6% Kazakhstan 11.6 11.4 2.2% 11.0 5.9% 0.7 0.7 3.8% 0.7 6.7% Bangladesh 37.8 41.3 (8.6%) 39.9 (5.4%) Uzbekistan 8.2 8.1 1.0% 8.7 (6.0%) Kyrgyzstan 1.7 1.8 (1.1%) 1.9 (7.4%) Total 154.2 157.4 (2.0%) 156.1 (1.2%) 1.8 1.8 0.4% 1.8 1.4% Mobile Fixed-line broadband ATTACHMENT C: RECONCILIATION TABLES RECONCILIATION OF CONSOLIDATED EBITDA TO PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD USD million, unaudited 3Q24 3Q23 9M24 9M23 EBITDA 438 444 1,283 1,245 Depreciation (132) (136) (396) (396) Amortization (50) (52) (149) (156) Impairment (loss)/gain (1) 1 (2) 11 (Loss)/gain on disposals of non-current assets (0) 1 (2) 2 Gain/(loss) on disposals of subsidiaries 146 (0) 146 (0) Operating profit 402 259 880 706 Financial income and expenses: (112) (116) (340) (363) ⎼ Including finance income 11 16 32 49 ⎼ Including finance expenses (123) (132) (372) (412) Net foreign exchange (loss)/gain and others: 5 41 15 64 ⎼ Including other non-operating gains/(losses) 3 2 23 17 ⎼ Including net foreign exchange (loss)/gain 3 39 (8) 48 Profit before tax from continuing operations 295 184 555 408 Income tax (expense)/gain (69) (53) (162) (116) Profit/(loss) from continuing operations 226 131 394 292 Profit/(loss) from discontinued operations - 337 - 807 Profit for the period 226 469 394 1,099 ⎼ Of which profit attributable to non-controlling interest 18 20 60 58 ⎼ Of which profit attributable to VEON shareholders 209 448 334 1,041 RECONCILIATION OF CAPEX USD million, unaudited 3Q24 3Q23 9M24 9M23 Capex 198 131 504 393 Adding back purchase of licenses (54) (25) (158) (108) Difference in timing between accrual and payment for capital expenditures 80 83 335 328 Cash paid for capital expenditures 224 188 681 613
Trading update Q3 2024 27 RECONCILIATION OF EQUITY FREE CASH FLOW USD million 3Q24 3Q23 YoY change 9M24 9M23 YoY change EBITDA 438 444 (7) 1,283 1,245 38 Movements in Working Capital 32 (4) 36 (55) (65) 10 Movements in provisions (1) 25 (26) 40 90 (50) Net tax paid (69) (65) 0 (199) (196) (3) Cash capex (excluding license payments) (171) (164) (8) (559) (465) (94) Gain / (loss) on disposal of non-current assets 1 1 (0) 102 12 90 Interest expense - banking services (11) (4) (7) (33) (11) (22) Net cashflow from banking services 5 0 4 14 (4) 18 Unlevered Free Cash Flow 223 235 (12) 592 604 (13) Net interest (81) (56) (25) (283) (303) 21 Equity Free Cash Flow 142 179 (36) 309 301 8 Lease liabilities payments - principal (45) (36) (9) (126) (109) (17) Licenses payments (53) (25) (28) (122) (147) 26 Equity Free Cash Flow (after leases and licenses) 45 118 (74) 62 45 17 Note: Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. RECONCILIATION OF LOCAL CURRENCY NORMALISED, LOCAL CURRENCY AND REPORTED YOY GROWTH RATES 3Q24 LCY, underlying Impact of identified items LCY Impact of FX and other Reported Ukraine 17.9% - 17.9% (13.1%) 4.8% Pakistan 22.6% - 22.6% 5.9% 28.5% Kazakhstan 14.8% - 14.8% (5.5%) 9.3% Bangladesh 4.3% (12.7%) (8.4%) (7.3%) (15.7%) Uzbekistan 15.2% - 15.2% (6.9%) 8.3% Total 16.0% (1.9%) 14.1% (4.3%) 9.8% Total Revenue LCY, underlying Impact of identified items LCY Impact of FX and other Reported Ukraine 6.9% - 6.9% (11.9%) (5.0%) Pakistan 14.7% - 14.7% 5.5% 20.2% Kazakhstan 2.1% (8.0%) (5.9%) (4.3%) (10.2%) Bangladesh 27.0% (31.0%) (4.0%) (7.7%) (11.6%) Uzbekistan 15.0% - 15.0% (6.9%) 8.0% Total 9.8% (6.2%) 3.5% (5.1%) (1.5%) EBITDA
Trading update Q3 2024 28 9M24 LCY, underlying Impact of identified items LCY Impact of FX and other Reported Ukraine 11.5% (6.8%) 4.7% (8.7%) (4.0%) Pakistan 25.0% - 25.0% 0.2% 25.2% Kazakhstan 18.2% - 18.2% (1.5%) 16.6% Bangladesh 4.6% (4.4%) 0.2% (5.8%) (5.5%) Uzbekistan 14.3% - 14.3% (9.4%) 4.9% Total 16.0% (2.4%) 13.6% (4.1%) 9.5% Total Revenue LCY, underlying Impact of identified items LCY Impact of FX and other Reported Ukraine 8.8% (11.5%) (2.6%) (8.3%) (10.9%) Pakistan 20.2% - 20.2% 0.2% 20.4% Kazakhstan 15.3% (3.0%) 12.3% (1.1%) 11.2% Bangladesh 7.6% (11.0%) (3.4%) (5.8%) (9.2%) Uzbekistan 1.3% - 1.3% (8.5%) (7.2%) Total 11.9% (4.5%) 7.4% (4.3%) 3.0% EBITDA RECONCILIATION OF AMOUNTS: REPORTED, IN CONSTANT CURRENCY AND IN CONSTANT CURRENCY ADJUSTED FOR IDENTIFIED ITEMS 3Q24 USD, million Reported Constant FX Identified items, constant FX Underlying, constant FX Total revenue Ukraine 250 281 281 Pakistan 359 342 342 Kazakhstan 224 235 235 Bangladesh 123 134 18 152 Uzbekistan 70 75 75 HQ, other and eliminations 13 13 13 Total 1,038 1,079 18 1,097 USD, million Reported Constant FX Identified items, constant FX Underlying, constant FX EBITDA Ukraine 144 162 162 Pakistan 149 142 142 Kazakhstan 106 111 10 121 Bangladesh 50 54 17 71 Uzbekistan 25 27 27 HQ, other and eliminations (35) (35) 11 (25) Total 438 460 37 498
Trading update Q3 2024 29 9M24 USD, million Reported Constant FX Identified items, constant FX Underlying, constant FX Total revenue Ukraine 674 735 48 782 Pakistan 1,026 1,026 1,026 Kazakhstan 662 670 670 Bangladesh 404 429 18 447 Uzbekistan 203 221 221 HQ, other and eliminations 37 37 37 Total 3,006 3,119 66 3,185 USD, million Reported Constant FX Identified items, constant FX Underlying, constant FX EBITDA Ukraine 379 414 49 463 Pakistan 450 450 450 Kazakhstan 349 353 10 363 Bangladesh 146 155 17 173 Uzbekistan 73 80 80 HQ, other and eliminations (114) (115) 20 (95) Total 1,283 1,337 96 1,433 RECONCILIATION OF NET DEBT USD million 30 Sep 2024 30 Jun 2024 31 Mar 2024 Net debt, excluding leases and banking operations in Pakistan 2,100 2,226 2,040 Lease liabilities - principal 1,014 1,011 1,024 Net debt, excluding banking operations in Pakistan 3,114 3,237 3,064 Cash and cash equivalents 1,019 862 832 Deposits in MMBL and JazzCash in Pakistan (144) (140) (200) Long - term and short-term deposits 2 2 3 Gross debt 3,991 3,961 3,699 Interest accrued related to financial liabilities 87 69 85 Other unamortised adjustments to financial liabilities (fees, discounts etc.) (13) (13) (8) Total financial liabilities 4,064 4,018 3,775 Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
Trading update Q3 2024 30 EBITDA RECONCILIATION ON COUNTRY LEVEL 3Q24 USD million Ukraine Pakistan Kazakhstan Bangladesh Uzbekistan Kyrgyzstan HQ and eliminations VEON Consolidated EBITDA 144 149 106 50 25 5 (40) 438 Less Depreciation (26) (40) (22) (33) (12) (3) 4 (132) Amortization (11) (17) (6) (14) (1) (1) (0) (50) Impairment loss (1) - 0 (0) - - (0) (1) Loss on disposals of non-current assets (0) 0 0 0 (0) 0 0 (0) Gains/(losses) on sale of investments in subsidiaries 146 146 Operating profit 106 93 78 2 12 1 110 402 9M24 USD million Ukraine Pakistan Kazakhstan Bangladesh Uzbekistan Kyrgyzstan HQ and eliminations VEON Consolidated EBITDA 379 450 349 146 73 14 (128) 1,283 Less Depreciation (77) (116) (65) (104) (31) (10) 8 (396) Amortization (34) (49) (18) (44) (3) (2) (1) (149) Impairment loss (2) - 0 (0) - 0 (0) (2) Loss on disposals of non-current assets (0) 0 (0) 0 (1) (0) 0 (2) Gains/(losses) on sale of investments in subsidiaries 146 146 Operating profit 265 285 267 (2) 37 2 25 880 ATTACHMENT D: RATES OF FUNCTIONAL CURRENCIES TO USD 3Q24 3Q23 YoY 3Q24 3Q23 YoY Ukraine Hryvnia 41.14 36.57 (12.5%) 41.17 36.57 (12.6%) Pakistan Rupee 278.46 293.13 5.0% 277.82 287.73 3.4% Kazakhstan Tenge 477.86 455.03 (5.0%) 479.23 474.47 (1.0%) Bangladeshi Taka 118.35 108.95 (8.6%) 119.50 110.06 (8.6%) Uzbekistan Som 12,649.95 11,885.82 (6.4%) 12,715.42 12,175.07 (4.4%) Kyrgyzstan Som 84.87 88.09 3.7% 84.20 88.71 5.1% Russian Ruble 89.21 94.09 5.2% 92.71 97.41 4.8% Euro 0.91 0.92 1.0% 0.90 0.95 5.0% Closing ratesAverage rates