UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-CSR

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act file number: 811-05984

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

One Boston Place

201 Washington St. 36th Floor

Boston, MA 02108
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

KBI Global Investors (North America) Ltd.

One Boston Place

201 Washington St. 36th Floor

Boston, MA 02108

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

1-800-468-6475

Registrant's telephone number, including area code

 

Date of fiscal year end: October 31

 

Date of reporting period: April 30, 2020

 

 

Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Fund’s shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports from the Fund or from your financial intermediary, such as a broker-dealer or bank. Instead, the reports will be made available on a web site, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a web site link to access the report.

 

If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications electronically from the Fund by calling 1-800-468-6475 or by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank).

 

You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. You can request to continue receiving paper copies of your shareholder reports by contacting your financial intermediary or, if you invest directly with the Fund, calling 1-800-468-6475 to let the Fund know of your request.

 

 

 

 

 

Semi-Annual Report

 

April 30, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

Letter to Shareholders

 

Dear Stockholder,

 

We are pleased to provide the Semi-Annual Report for The New Ireland Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) for the six months ended April 30, 2020.

 

Global stock markets, including the Irish market, experienced extreme negative declines and volatility as a result of the impact of the Coronavirus (“COVID-19”), particularly in March and early April as detailed further in our Management Discussion and Analysis. The MSCI All Ireland Capped Index (“MSCI Index”) lagged the S&P 500 Index by -12.1% and -14.9% respectively over the three and six month periods ended April 30, 2020. Versus the broader European EuroStoxx50 the MSCI Index outperformed by 1.4% over the six month period. The US dollar strengthened during the 6-month period versus the Euro, increasing 1.6%.

 

For the six months ended April 30, 2020, the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) decreased -19.7%, underperforming the Fund’s benchmark, the MSCI Index, which decreased -18.1%. The Fund’s market price decreased 24.4% over the same period.

 

The Irish economy is now clearly in recession and will take many quarters to return to pre-COVID-19 levels of activity. The Irish equity market is more heavily weighted towards cyclical industries and value or yield orientated companies and should be well positioned for any rotation back to more value/cyclical or small-mid capitalization stocks. Ireland is well placed in a relative sense, to recover quickly, due to the large exposure to sectors which are among the least affected by the crisis such as pharmaceuticals, financial services and IT.

 

The Fund continues to review various discount management options and during the period under review repurchased 19,500 shares.

 

Our comments regarding the Irish economy, market and Fund performance follows in our Management Discussion and Analysis. Please do not hesitate to let us know if you have questions or concerns. We would encourage you to visit our website at www.newirelandfund.com for daily price information, fund documents as well as investment updates. We thank you for investing with us and we look forward to our continued relationship.

 

Sincerely,

 

David Dempsey
Chair of the Board
June 12, 2020

Sean Hawkshaw
Director & President
June 12, 2020

 

1

 

 

Important Information Concerning Management Discussion and Analysis and Performance

 

Except as otherwise specifically stated, all information and investment team commentary, including portfolio security positions, is as of April 30, 2020. The views expressed in the Management Discussion and Analysis section (the “MD&A”) are those of the Fund’s portfolio manager and are subject to change without notice. They do not necessarily represent the views of KBI Global Investors (North America) Ltd. The MD&A contain some forward-looking statements providing current expectations or forecasts of future events; they do not necessarily relate to historical or current facts. There can be no guarantee that any forward-looking statement will be realized. We undertake no obligation to publicly update forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Any discussions of specific securities should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell those securities. The Fund may buy, sell, or hold any security discussed herein, on the basis of factors described herein or the basis of other factors or other considerations. Fund holdings will change.

 

Performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee or predict future results.

 

Management Discussion and Analysis (as of April 30, 2020)

 

Over the most recent fiscal quarter, the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) per share decreased by -22.7% in U.S. Dollar terms1 to $8.90, as compared to the MSCI All Ireland Capped Index (“MSCI”) which decreased by -21.4% over the period. For the 6 months ended April 30, 2020, the Fund’s NAV returned -19.7%, underperforming the comparable MSCI return of -18.1%.

 

Irish Economic Review

 

The Irish economy is set to contract significantly during 2020, by 8% in 2020 and expand again by 6% in 2021 as the Coronavirus pandemic takes its toll, according to the European Commission’s latest economic forecast. Given the scale of uncertainty surrounding the pandemic and the speed or slowness of re-opening the economy there is clearly a wide margin of error possible on such forecasts. The consumer sectors will contract significantly as will service sectors exposed to retail spending, hospitality, tourism and travel. On a positive side exposure to both information technology and pharmaceutical sectors should help.

 

Ireland will now have a large fiscal deficit in 2020 and the government will continue with measures to help pay unemployment benefits and provide aid to the small and medium enterprises sector of the economy.

 

Ireland is a small, open economy and therefore very exposed to the neighboring European economies as well as the broader global economy.

 

1

All returns are in US dollars unless stated otherwise.

 

2

 

 

Coronavirus

 

The Coronavirus (“COVID”) pandemic with which we are now all dealing was a true black swan event that has created both a global health crisis and a global economic crisis. While Ireland has been hit less severely than its closest neighbor, the UK, or than the US, it has had well over a thousand deaths, and economic activity was severely impacted from early March onwards. Schools were closed from March 13th, while most offices began to close from around that date, with all non-essential places of work formally closed by government instruction later in the month. By mid-May, these restrictions had not been lifted or materially eased, though a preliminary five-phase plan was published to reopen the economy over the period from May 18th to mid-August.

 

As a result, the Irish economy is now clearly in recession and will take many months to return to pre-crisis levels of activity, but Ireland is perhaps well placed relative to other European countries, due to the large exposure to sectors which are among the least-affected by the crisis such as pharmaceuticals, financial services and IT. The fiscal impact is difficult to assess at this early stage, but undoubtedly significant amounts of cash will be borrowed by the Irish government to finance the various measures it has taken to support consumer incomes and businesses most affected by the slowdown. The various actions taken by the European Central Bank (“ECB”) to enhance the ability of banks to continue to provide credit to the private sector are helping to offset the worst of the impact.

 

Irish Political Outlook

 

At the time of writing, the political outlook and the composition of the next government is still uncertain, though becoming slightly clearer. The February general election was inconclusive, in so far as the three largest parties each received about 25% of the votes and slightly less than 25% of the seats in the Dáil – the lower house of the Irish Parliament. The party which won the most votes and was generally seen as the winner of the election was Sinn Fein, a left-wing party which has economic policies which do not appear to be compatible with those of the other main political parties. In addition, it has a controversial past, having supported terrorist activity in Northern Ireland.

 

At the time of writing, the most likely outcome is that the two large centrist parties, Fine Gael and Fianna Fáil, will combine with the help of other smaller parties (and in particular the Green Party) to form a coalition government. Such a government would have broadly similar economic policies to the outgoing administration. Negotiations have begun between these parties to see if they can reach agreement on a program for government, but it cannot be taken for granted that agreement will be reached, particularly given the skepticism among Green Party politicians that the other parties are sufficiently committed to policies to significantly address the climate change crisis.

 

If the parties cannot reach agreement, a second general election is quite possible.

 

3

 

 

Brexit

 

The UK left the European Union on January 31, 2020. However, as of now there has been little to no impact on international trade or other Brexit related issues as the UK is now in an 11-month transition period during which in practice it remains a member of the European Union in all but name. This transition period ends on December 31, 2020, and the EU and UK are engaged in intensive negotiations to determine the trade arrangements that will be in place following that date. Early indications are that the UK is not willing to make the necessary concessions to gain a comprehensive trade deal with the EU, and that consequently there is a medium/high risk of trade barriers being put in place from January 1 next, disrupting supply chains and raising costs.

 

Equity Market Review

 

There is no debate but that the global economy will imminently enter a sudden and deep recession, but we believe that the crisis will be relatively short lived, and we can look forward to a back-ended recovery during the second half of the year. Global earnings are expected to drop sharply and in our opinion we expect we might see a 35% contraction for 2020. The good news is that the combined monetary and fiscal response by authorities has been unprecedented in scale and is likely to be the greatest in post-war history. Record policy responses including fiscal spend to the tune of $4-5 trillion have been announced so far across the world. Monetary policy responses have been equally impressive to date. There is no doubt however that while all these combined measures will cushion the financial system and limit the damage to economies, what is absolutely needed is clear evidence that COVID is being contained. Until there is strong confidence that global health authorities are on top of infection counts, the shape and speed of the economic recovery will remain unclear. Through the months of April and May there is evidence of a material slowdown in new infection counts to single percentage daily rises in many key economies.

 

We do expect that markets will calm down and a market bottom will be reached during the second quarter of 2020. As we await both the economic data and company profits to be released over the second quarter, we expect these will be very negative and undoubtedly will contain surprises, both positive and negative. Having observed that investors have, during the first quarter, indiscriminately sold shares of smaller capitalized companies, more cyclical industries, and value or yield income-oriented companies while maintaining blind faith in larger capitalized companies, defensive sectors and growth stocks, we certainly believe the latter group are now particularly vulnerable and we expect a rotation or mean reversion across markets throughout the upcoming quarter. The Irish equity market is certainly more weighted towards stocks in the former group and in our opinion, should be well positioned for any rotation back to more value, cyclical or small-mid capitalization stocks. The US stock market has been the beneficiary of the latter grouping thus far.

 

4

 

 

We would also point out that the valuation of the growth and defensive sectors is currently extremely stretched versus that of value and cyclical sectors. This extreme positioning is at a point where we are looking to a resumption of growth into 2021 aided by the unprecedented monetary and fiscal injections into the global economy. The economic expansion that commenced with the Global Financial Crisis during 2008 is now ending and we must now focus on the new cycle and how it may be very different in character to the one of the past 12 or so years.

 

In the short-term we will focus on the success or otherwise of COVID containment measures across Europe, North America, and other regions, assessing whether these measures can be as effective as the measures that China took. Sentiment has been more positive of late as markets eye a re-opening of economies. We do remain somewhat wary that sentiment may be overly positive at this juncture and that the eventual pace of re-opening of the global economy may disappoint the more bullish investors. The ultimate positive is a vaccine but that is expected to be 12-18 months away.

 

From the table below, it is quite clear that the Irish market has performed very much in line with the broader European EuroStoxx 50 index over the quarter and is even slightly ahead now over 6 and 12 months. Ireland has also outperformed the FTSE 250 index of smaller-mid cap UK equities over all these periods, albeit all negative in absolute terms. The S&P 500 has been a major outperformer compared to all European, and indeed global indices, primarily on the strength of the technology sector.

 

MARKET INDEX

3 Months Perf

 

6 Months Perf

 

12 Months Perf

 

Local

USD $

 

Local

USD $

 

Local

USD $

IRELAND SE OVERALL (ISEQ)

-19.0

-19.9

 

-13.3

-14.9

 

-11.6

-13.6

MSCI ALL IRELAND CAPPED $

-20.4

-21.4

 

-16.5

-18.1

 

-15.1

-17.1

S&P 500 COMPOSITE

-9.3

-9.3

 

-3.2

-3.2

 

0.9

0.9

NASDAQ COMPOSITE

-2.6

-2.6

 

7.8

7.8

 

11.0

11.0

FTSE 100

-18.1

-21.7

 

-17.2

-19.3

 

-17.1

-19.8

TOPIX

-12.0

-10.8

 

-10.9

-10.0

 

-7.1

-3.2

EURO STOXX 50

-19.1

-20.0

 

-18.0

-19.5

 

-14.0

-15.9

DAX 30 PERFORMANCE

-16.3

-17.3

 

-15.6

-17.1

 

-12.0

-14.0

FRANCE CAC 40

-21.0

-21.9

 

-19.7

-21.2

 

-15.7

-17.6

AEX INDEX (AEX)

-12.2

-13.2

 

-9.9

-11.6

 

-7.4

-9.5

FTSE 250

-21.8

-25.2

 

-17.0

-19.1

 

-14.7

-17.5

 

Note-Indices are total gross return

 

* Source: Datastream

 

As noted earlier, the Fund produced a negative return for the 6 months ended April 30, 2020.

 

5

 

 

Major Fund stock capital moves over the 6 months to April 30, 2020 (in US dollar terms)

 

Strongest % move

   

Weakest % move

 

Flutter Entertainment PLC

+21.7%

 

Bank of Ireland Group PLC

-57.3%

Uniphar PLC

+19.4%

 

AIB Group PLC

-55.9%

Kingspan Group PLC

-1.4%

 

IPL Plastics, Inc.

-55.9%

Glanbia PLC

-3.6%

 

C&C Group PLC

-50.0%

Kerry Group PLC

-4.9%

 

Dalata Hotel Group PLC

-45.0%

 

Highlights regarding some of the significant contributors to the Fund’s performance over the 6-month period are detailed below:

 

Flutter Entertainment PLC: The stock performed strongly with the company delivering strongly in its existing core business. The strong boost to the share price came from the formal takeover of ‘The Stars Group’. This makes the company the biggest online gaming company in the world.

 

Uniphar PLC: The shares performed strongly helped by the announcement of a strong set of results in February. Positive earnings momentum and the strength of their balance sheet were all highlighted as positives in addition to the company’s business being relatively resilient during the COVID pandemic.

 

Kingspan PLC: The stock performed strongly following the release of a strong set of results and a reassuring update on how the company is positioned during the COVID pandemic.

 

Glanbia PLC: The company released results and provided a relatively reassuring COVID update to the market. It also provided an update on the strength of its balance sheet and a reassuring outlook.

 

Kerry PLC: The company announced Q1 earnings and an update on the COVID impact on their business to date. They did however withdraw earnings guidance due to uncertainty around the duration and impact of COVID. This was somewhat surprising given their more defensive profile as a supplier of consumer staples.

 

Bank of Ireland PLC: The stock was a poor performer but nothing specific to the company other than banks as a sector were particularly hit due to COVID concerns. Banks are exposed to economic risk, interest rate risk and the risk of bad debts to name a few. The company also withdrew its proposed dividend payment in line with the European Central Bank’s recommendation.

 

AIB PLC: The share price was affected by the sectoral issues impacting banks generally due to COVID, concerns over P&L outlook as well as a focus on whether banks are adequately capitalized.

 

IPL Plastics Inc.: The share price was weak as the company is involved in selling to economically sensitive sectors and therefore the outlook for its 2020 earnings is likely to be negative for the company and its competitors.

 

6

 

 

C&C Group PLC: As a manufacturer, marketer and distributor of alcoholic drinks the company is particularly exposed to the implications of COVID, most particularly with the lockdown and closure of bars and restaurants where their products are sold. They do have some off set through sales via off-license stores which have seen a spike in sales but which is insufficient to compensate.

 

Dalata Hotels PLC: As a leading hotel operator across Ireland and the UK it’s business will be dramatically affected by the lockdown and closure of its hotels for much of 2020. The share price fall reflected this expected hit to 2020 earnings.

 

Irish Market Outlook:

 

For Ireland and the Irish equity market, as an open economy and stock market it is not immune or insulated to any great extent from these global forces. As highlighted in the Economic Review, the large presence of more defensive sectors such as technology and pharmaceuticals are a positive for the economy. It is not enough however and many more service-oriented parts of the economy such as the tourism and hospitality sectors will be badly affected by the impact of COVID.

 

Aware that severe downgrades to company earnings outlooks for 2020 lie ahead, the portfolio team’s first focus has been on estimating both the damage to 2020 and the likely rebound for 2021 and beyond to the P&L for the stocks held in the Fund. We want to have a sufficient level of comfort that the businesses we own can endure a severe recession. With this in mind, we completed a thorough review of the solvency and liquidity of the portfolio companies to ensure comfort from a balance sheet perspective. We believe we have constructed a portfolio that can participate in the upside and get us through times like these.

 

Through all the panic and commotion over the last quarter, we continue to remain steadfast in our investment approach, and build the portfolio in a balanced way, playing on many of the same themes at present, as we have over the last year.

 

 

Noel O’Halloran,
Chief Investment Officer,
KBI Global Investors (North America) Ltd
June 12, 2020

 

7

 

 

Investment Summary (unaudited)

 

Total Return (%)

 

Market Value (a)

Net Asset Value (a)

 

Cumulative

Average
Annual (b)

Cumulative

Average
Annual (b)

Six Months

(24.39)

(24.39)

(19.75)

(19.75)

One Year

(25.68)

(25.68)

(19.64)

(19.64)

Three Year

(40.07)

(15.69)

(27.89)

(10.32)

Five Year

(20.50)

(4.49)

(16.27)

(3.49)

Ten Year

54.95

4.48

59.91

4.81

 

 

Per Share Information and Returns

 
 

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Six
Months
Ended
April 30,
2020

Net Asset Value ($)

7.70

8.45

9.59

14.24

14.17

16.31

13.04

15.56

11.07

11.09

8.90

Income Dividends ($)

(0.06)

(0.02)

(0.07)

(0.16)

(0.10)

Capital Gain Distributions ($)

(0.30)

(1.13)

(2.06)

(1.14)

(1.16)

(0.27)

Return of Capital ($)

(0.07)

Total Return (%) (a)

(6.10)

10.69

13.82

48.49

2.39

25.09

(5.66)

30.04

(21.54)

5.38

(19.75)(b)

 

Notes

 

(a)

Total Market Value returns reflect changes in share market prices and assume reinvestment of dividends and capital gain distributions, if any, at the price obtained under the Dividend Reinvestment and Cash purchase Plan (the “Plan”). Total Net Asset Value returns reflect changes in share net asset value and assume reinvestment of dividends and capital gain distributions, if any, at the price obtained under the Plan. For more information with regard to the plan, see page 24.

(b)

Period less than one year are not annualized.

 

Past Results are not necessarily indicative of future performance of the Fund.

 

8

 

 

Portfolio by Market Sector as of April 30, 2020
(Percentage of Net Assets) (unaudited)

 

 

Top 10 Holdings by Issuer as of April 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

Holding

Sector

% of Net Assets

CRH PLC

Construction Materials

25.43%

Kingspan Group PLC

Building Products

7.48%

Flutter Entertainment PLC

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure

6.63%

Uniphar PLC

Health Care Services

6.31%

Ryanair Holdings PLC

Airlines

5.70%

Smurfit Kappa Group PLC

Containers & Packaging

4.87%

Grafton Group PLC

Trading Companies & Distributors

3.95%

DCC PLC

Industrial Conglomerates

3.47%

Cie de St-Gobain

Building Products

2.77%

Veolia Environnement SA

Multi-Utilities

2.48%

 

9

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

Portfolio Holdings (unaudited)

 

 

April 30, 2020

 

Shares

   

Value (U.S.)
(Note A)

 

COMMON STOCKS (96.37%) (a)

               

COMMON STOCKS OF IRISH COMPANIES (88.49%)

               

Airlines (5.70%)

               

Ryanair Holdings PLC *

    92,391     $ 1,052,969  

Ryanair Holdings PLC - Sponsored ADR *

    22,757       1,444,387  
              2,497,356  

Banks (2.44%)

               

AIB Group PLC *

    418,951       573,887  

Bank of Ireland Group PLC

    244,217       493,235  
              1,067,122  

Beverages (2.16%)

               

C&C Group PLC

    385,471       946,721  

Building Products (7.48%)

               

Kingspan Group PLC

    64,284       3,275,735  

Construction Materials (25.43%)

               

CRH PLC

    368,878       11,136,718  

Containers & Packaging (4.87%)

               

Smurfit Kappa Group PLC

    68,063       2,134,684  

Food & Staples Retailing (2.02%)

               

Total Produce PLC

    748,397       885,745  

Food Products (3.69%)

               

Glanbia PLC

    31,761       336,916  

Greencore Group PLC

    179,092       410,980  

Kerry Group PLC, Series A

    7,017       805,102  

Origin Enterprises PLC

    21,273       62,127  
              1,615,125  

Health Care Services (7.86%)

               

UDG Healthcare PLC

    85,774       678,440  

Uniphar PLC

    1,740,000       2,764,840  
              3,443,280  

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure (8.68%)

               

Dalata Hotel Group PLC

    276,534       900,032  

Flutter Entertainment PLC

    23,704       2,901,534  
              3,801,566  

Household Durables (2.45%)

               

Cairn Homes PLC

    396,641       368,592  

Glenveagh Properties PLC *

    1,126,099       702,169  
              1,070,761  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

10

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

Portfolio Holdings (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

April 30, 2020

 

Shares

   

Value (U.S.)
(Note A)

 

COMMON STOCKS (continued)

               

Industrial Conglomerates (3.47%)

               

DCC PLC

    21,351     $ 1,521,518  

Life Sciences Tools & Services (1.18%)

               

Malin Corp. PLC *

    162,553       516,590  

Machinery (1.46%)

               

Mincon Group PLC

    718,130       637,442  

Marine (1.53%)

               

Irish Continental Group PLC - UTS

    177,922       668,770  

Multi-Utilities (1.25%)

               

Greencoat Renewables PLC

    440,825       545,880  

Pharmaceuticals (0.89%)

               

Amryt Pharma PLC *

    300,819       388,352  

Specialty Retail (1.98%)

               

Applegreen PLC

    251,921       866,856  

Trading Companies & Distributors (3.95%)

               

Grafton Group PLC

    216,007       1,727,577  

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS OF IRISH COMPANIES

               

(Cost $38,725,167)

            38,747,798  
                 

COMMON STOCKS OF CANADIAN COMPANIES (1.33%)

       

Containers & Packaging (1.33%)

               

IPL Plastics, Inc. *

    180,354       583,062  

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS OF CANADIAN COMPANIES

       

(Cost $1,128,423)

            583,062  
                 

COMMON STOCKS OF FRENCH COMPANIES (5.25%)

               

Building Products (2.77%)

               

Cie de St-Gobain

    45,756       1,213,936  

Multi-Utilities (2.48%)

               

Veolia Environnement SA

    50,924       1,087,366  

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS OF FRENCH COMPANIES

               

(Cost $2,762,260)

            2,301,302  
                 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

11

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

Portfolio Holdings (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

April 30, 2020

 

Shares

   

Value (U.S.)
(Note A)

 

COMMON STOCKS (continued)

               

COMMON STOCKS OF UNITED STATES COMPANIES (1.30%)

       

Commercial Services & Supplies (1.30%)

               

Covanta Holding Corp.

    73,043     $ 568,274  

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS OF UNITED STATES COMPANIES

       

(Cost $1,106,627)

            568,274  

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS

               

(Cost $43,722,477)

          $ 42,200,436  
                 

RIGHTS - —%

               

AMRYT EMA CVR * (b)

    300,819        

AMRYT FDA CVR * (b)

    300,819        

AMRYT REVENUE CVR * (b)

    300,819        
               

TOTAL RIGHTS

               

(Cost $0)

             
                 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS (96.37%)

               

(Cost 43,722,477)

            42,200,436  

OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (3.63%)

            1,589,037  

NET ASSETS (100.00%)

          $ 43,789,473  

 

 

*

Non-income producing security.

ADR

– American Depositary Receipt traded in U.S. dollars.

UTS

– Units

CVR

– Contingent Value Rights

(a)

The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®) was developed by and is the exclusive property of MSCI, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”). GICS® is a service mark of MSCI, Inc. and S&P and has been licensed for use by the Administrator, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC.

(b)

Value determined using significant unobservable inputs.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

12

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

Statement of Assets and Liabilities (unaudited)

 

 

April 30, 2020

 

 

   

 

 
                 

ASSETS:

               

Investments at value (Cost $43,722,477)

U.S.

  $ 42,200,436  

See accompanying schedule

               

Cash

            1,397,726  

Foreign Currency (Cost $275,182)

            278,277  

Dividends receivable

            57,004  

Prepaid expenses

            53,571  

Total assets

U.S.

  $ 43,987,014  
                 

LIABILITIES:

               

Investment advisory fee payable (Note B)

U.S.

  $ 44,884  

Directors’ fees and expenses payable

            44,298  

Accrued audit fees payable

            21,402  

Printing fees payable

            20,438  

Administration fee payable (Note B)

            16,273  

Custody fees payable (Note B)

            6,362  

Accrued expenses and other payables

            43,884  

Total liabilities

            197,541  
                 

NET ASSETS

U.S.

  $ 43,789,473  
                 

AT APRIL 30, 2020 NET ASSETS CONSISTED OF:

               

Common Stock, U.S. $.01 Par Value - Authorized 20,000,000 Shares Issued and Outstanding 4,918,808

          $ 49,188  

Additional paid-in capital

            44,593,227  

Total distributable earnings

            (852,992 )

TOTAL NET ASSETS

          $ 43,789,473  
                 

NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE

               

(Applicable to 4,918,808 outstanding shares)

               

(authorized 20,000,000 shares)

               

(U.S. $43,789,473 ÷ 4,918,808)

          $ 8.90  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

13

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

Statement of Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the
Six Months Ended
April 30, 2020
(unaudited)

 
                     

INVESTMENT INCOME

                   

Dividends

         

U.S.

  $ 283,133  

Foreign taxes withheld

                6,027  

TOTAL INVESTMENT INCOME

                289,160  
                     

EXPENSES

                   

Investment advisory fees (Note B)

U.S.

  $ 166,935            

Directors’ fees

      83,707            

Administration fees (Note B)

      50,562            

Insurance premiums

      35,424            

Compliance fees (Note B)

      34,403            

Investor services fees

      25,554            

Legal fees

      23,845            

Audit fees

      21,397            

Exchange listing fees

      15,337            

Printing and mailing expenses

      14,531            

Custodian fees (Note B)

      14,417            

Transfer agent fees (Note B)

      12,233            

Other expenses

      26,984            

TOTAL EXPENSES

                525,329  

NET INVESTMENT LOSS

         

U.S.

  $ (236,169 )
                     

REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS AND FOREIGN CURRENCY

         

Realized gain/(loss) on:

                   

Securities transactions

      917,328            

Foreign currency transactions

      (12,954 )          

Net realized gain/(loss) on investments and foreign currency during the period

                904,374  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) of:

                   

Securities

      (11,395,220 )          

Foreign currency and net other assets

      1,319            

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) of investments and foreign currency during the period

                (11,393,901 )

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED LOSS ON INVESTMENTS AND FOREIGN CURRENCY

      (10,489,527 )
                     

NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS

U.S.

  $ (10,725,696 )

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

14

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
April 30, 2020
(unaudited)

 

 

 

Year Ended
October 31, 2019

 
                     

OPERATIONS:

                   

Net investment income/(loss)

U.S.

  $ (236,169 )

U.S.

  $ 107,489  

Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions

      904,374         1,061,612  

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) of investments, foreign currency holdings and net other assets

      (11,393,901 )       1,057,040  

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

      (10,725,696 )       2,226,141  
                     

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:

                   

Distributable earnings

              (1,826,238 )

Return of capital

              (379,329 )

Total distributions

              (2,205,567 )
                     

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS:

                   

Offering costs associated with shelf offering

      (52,780 )       (40,310 )

Value of 19,500 and 43,470 shares repurchased, respectively, to shareholders in connection with a share repurchase program (Note F)

      (180,706 )       (388,127 )

Net increase/(decrease) in net assets resulting from capital share transactions

      (233,486 )       (428,437 )

Total increase/(decrease) in net assets

      (10,959,182 )       (407,863 )
                     

NET ASSETS:

                   

Beginning of period

      54,748,655         55,156,518  

End of period

U.S.

  $ 43,789,473  

U.S.

  $ 54,748,655  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

15

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

Financial Highlights (For a Fund share outstanding throughout each period)

 

 

     

Six Months
Ended

   

Year Ended October 31,

 

 

 

 

April 30, 2020
(unaudited)

   

2019

   

2018

   

2017

   

2016

   

2015

 

Operating Performance:

                                                 

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

U.S.

  $ 11.09     $ 11.07     $ 15.56     $ 13.04     $ 16.31     $ 14.17  

Net Investment Income/(Loss)

      (0.05 )     0.02       (0.03 )     (0.15 )     (0.06 )     0.21  

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments

      (2.15 )     0.42       (2.21 )     3.67       (0.88 )     3.06  

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Investment Operations

      (2.20 )     0.44       (2.24 )     3.52       (0.94 )     3.27  

Distributions to Shareholders from:

                                                 

Net Investment Income

            (0.10 )                 (0.16 )      

Net Realized Gains

            (0.27 )     (1.16 )     (1.14 )     (2.06 )     (1.13 )

Return of Capital

            (0.07 )                        

Total from Distributions

            (0.44 )     (1.16 )     (1.14 )     (2.22 )     (1.13 )

Anti-Dilutive/(Dilutive) Impact of Capital Share Transactions

      0.01 (a)      0.02 (a)      (1.09 )(b)     0.14 (c)      (0.11 )(d)      

Net Asset Value, End of Period

U.S.

  $ 8.90     $ 11.09     $ 11.07     $ 15.56     $ 13.04     $ 16.31  

Share Price, End of Period

U.S.

  $ 6.85     $ 9.06     $ 9.18     $ 13.65     $ 11.65     $ 13.60  

Total NAV Investment Return (e)

      (19.75 )%(f)     5.38 %     (21.54 )%     30.04 %     (5.66 )%     25.09 %

Total Market Investment Return (g)

      (24.39 )%(f)     3.81 %     (25.83 )%     27.69 %     1.08 %     20.66 %
                                                   

RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:

Net assets, End of Period (000’s)

U.S.

  $ 43,789     $ 54,749     $ 55,157     $ 58,152     $ 69,585     $ 82,100  

Ratio of Net Investment Income/(Loss) to Average Net Assets

      (0.91 )%(h)     0.20 %     (0.27 )%     (0.76 )%     (0.41 )%     1.33 %

Ratio of Operating Expenses to Average Net Assets

      2.02 %(h)     2.07 %     1.98 %     2.19 %     1.78 %     1.68 %

Portfolio Turnover Rate

      3 %(f)     19 %     18 %     14 %     22 %     47 %

 

(a)

Amount represents per share impact related to the Share Repurchase Program.

(b)

Amount represents per share impact related to a Rights Offering, which was completed in December 2017.

(c)

Amount represents per share impact related to the Tender Offer, which was completed in May 2017.

(d)

Amount represents per share impact for new shares issued as Capital Gain Stock Distribution.

(e)

Based on share net asset value and reinvestment of distributions at the price obtained under the Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan.

(f)

Periods less than one year are not annualized.

(g)

Based on share market price and reinvestment of distributions at the price obtained under the Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan.

(h)

Annualized.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

16

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland on December 14, 1989 and is registered as a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). The Fund’s investment objective is long-term capital appreciation through investment primarily in equity securities of Irish companies. The Fund is designed for U.S. and other investors who wish to participate in the Irish securities markets. In order to take advantage of significant changes that have occurred in the Irish economy and to advance the Fund’s investment objective, the investment strategy now has a bias towards Ireland’s growth companies.

 

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its total assets in Irish equity and fixed income securities. At least 65% of the Fund’s total assets will be invested in equity securities of issuers organized under the laws of Ireland (“Irish Companies”). Accordingly, the Fund’s assets invested in equity securities of Irish Companies may include investments in Companies that are organized in Ireland, but have limited business activities in Ireland. The remaining 20% of the Fund’s assets may be invested in other types of securities, including equity and debt securities of issuers from throughout the world regardless of whether such issuers are or may be affected by developments in the Irish economy or Ireland’s international economic relations. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in equity securities that are not listed on any securities exchange.

 

To the extent the Fund invests in Irish Companies that have limited business activities in Ireland, or in non-Irish companies that have no economic ties to Ireland, its performance may diverge, perhaps materially, from the performance of the Irish economy and securities markets, and the Fund may be exposed to the risks of countries in which these companies are located or have their principal business activities.

 

The Fund is an investment company that follows the accounting and reporting guidance of Accounting Standards Codification Amendments to the Scope, Measurements, and Disclosure Requirements applicable to Investment Companies.

 

A. Significant Accounting Policies:

 

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.

 

Security Valuation: Securities listed on a stock exchange for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the closing prices on the date of valuation, or if no such closing prices are available, at the last bid price quoted on such day. If there are no such quotations available for the date of valuation, the last available closing price will be used. The value of securities and other assets for which no market quotations are readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the Funds’ pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the Board of Directors to represent fair value. Short-term securities that mature in 60 days or less may be valued at amortized cost.

 

17

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

Fair Value Measurements: As described above, the Fund utilizes various methods to measure the fair value of most of its investments on a recurring basis. U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation methods. The three levels of inputs are:

 

 

Level 1 –

unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access.

 

 

Level 2 –

observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

 

 

Level 3 –

unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

 

The availability of observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors, including, for example, the type of security, whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, the liquidity of markets, and other characteristics particular to the security. To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3.

 

The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement falls in its entirety, is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

 

At the end of each fiscal quarter, management evaluates the Level 2 and Level 3 assets and liabilities, if any, for changes in liquidity, including but not limited to: whether a broker is willing to execute at the quoted price, the depth and consistency of prices from third party services, and the existence of contemporaneous, observable trades in the market. Additionally, management evaluates the Level 1 and Level 2 assets and liabilities on a quarterly basis for changes in listing or delistings on national exchanges.

 

18

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. Transfers in and out of levels are recognized at market value at the end of period. The summary of inputs used to value the Fund’s net assets as of April 30, 2020 is as follows:

 

   

Total
Value at
04/30/2020

   

Level 1
Quoted
Price

   

Level 2
Significant
Observable
Input

   

Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Input

 

Investments in Securities

                               

Common Stocks*

  $ 42,200,436     $ 42,200,436     $     $  

Rights

                       

Total Investments ^

  $ 42,200,436     $ 42,200,436     $     $  

 

* See Portfolio Holdings detail for country breakout.

^ Investments are disclosed individually on the Portfolio Holdings.

 

Dividends and Distributions to Stockholders: The Fund has a managed distribution policy to pay distributions from net investment income supplemented by net realized foreign exchange gains, net realized capital gains and return of capital distributions, if necessary, on a quarterly basis. The managed distribution policy is subject to regular review by the Board. The Fund will also declare and pay distributions at least annually from net realized gains on investment transactions and net realized foreign exchange gains, if any. Dividends and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. On December 11, 2019, the Board determined that it is in the best interest of the Fund and its stockholders to suspend the managed distribution policy. There were no distributions for the six months ended April 30, 2020.

 

U.S. Federal Income Taxes: It is the Fund’s intention to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and distribute all of its taxable income within the prescribed time. It is also the intention of the Fund to make distributions in sufficient amounts to avoid Fund excise tax. Accordingly, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

 

Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (October 31, 2019, 2018, 2017, and 2016), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the Fund’s financial statements. The Fund’s federal and state income and federal excise tax returns for tax years for which the applicable statutes of limitations have not expired are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state departments of revenue.

 

Currency Translations: The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign currency amounts are translated into U.S. dollars at the spot rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars by obtaining from ICE Data Services. each day the current 4:00 pm New York time spot rate and future rate (the future rates are quoted in 30-day increments) on foreign currency contracts. Net realized foreign currency gains and losses resulting from changes in exchange rates include foreign currency gains and losses between trade date and settlement date on investment securities transactions,

 

19

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

foreign currency transactions, and the difference between the amounts of interest and dividends recorded on the books of the Fund and the amount actually received. The portion of foreign currency gains and losses related to fluctuation in exchange rates between the initial purchase trade date and subsequent sale trade date is included in realized gains and losses on security transactions.

 

Securities Transactions and Investment Income: Securities transactions are recorded based on their trade date. Realized gains and losses from securities sold are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except that certain dividends from foreign securities are recorded as soon as the Fund is informed of the ex-dividend date. Withholding taxes on foreign dividends have been provided for in accordance with the Fund’s understanding of the applicable country’s tax rules and rates. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded at the fair market value of the securities received. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Withholding tax reclaims are filed in certain countries to recover a portion of the amounts previously withheld. The Fund records a reclaim receivable based on, among other things, a jurisdiction’s legal obligation to pay reclaims as well as payment history and market convention.

 

Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

New Accounting Pronouncement: In August 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update 2018—13 “Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement” which modifies disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. Management has evaluated the implications of certain other provisions of the ASU and has determined to early adopt aspects related to the removal and modifications of certain fair value measurement and disclosures under the ASU effective immediately.

 

B. Management Services:

 

The Fund has entered into an investment advisory agreement (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”) with KBI Global Investors (North America) Ltd. (“KBIGINA”). Under the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Fund pays a monthly fee at an annualized rate equal to 0.65% of the value of the average daily net assets of the Fund up to the first $50 million, 0.60% of the value of the average daily net assets of the Fund over $50 million and up to and including $100 million and 0.50% of the value of the average daily net assets of the Fund on amounts in excess of $100 million. In addition, KBIGINA provides investor services to existing and potential shareholders. See the effect of expenses on Statement of Operations.

 

20

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

The Fund has entered into an administration agreement (the “Administration Agreement”) with U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC, d/b/a U.S. Bank Global Fund Services (“Fund Services”) as of December 16, 2016. The Fund pays Fund Services an annual fee payable monthly. See the effect of expenses on Statement of Operations.

 

The Fund has entered into an agreement with U.S. Bank, N.A. to serve as the custodian for the Fund’s assets. See the effect of expenses on Statement of Operations.

 

The Fund has entered into a transfer agency and registrar services agreement (the “Transfer Agency and Registrar Services Agreement”) with American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC (“AST”) to serve as transfer agent for the Fund. See the effect of expenses on Statement of Operations.

 

The Fund has entered into an agreement with Vigilant Compliance, LLC for compliance services. See the effect of expenses on Statement of Operations.

 

C. Purchases and Sales of Securities:

 

The cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of securities for the six month period ended April 30, 2020, excluding U.S. government and short-term investments, aggregated to U.S. $1,571,155 and U.S. $2,928,959 respectively.

 

D. Components of Distributable Earnings:

 

At October 31, 2019, the components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Capital Loss
Carryforward

Qualified Late
Year Losses
Deferred

Undistributed
Ordinary Income

Undistributed
Long-Term Gains

Net Unrealized
Appreciation

$—

$—

$—

$—

$9,872,704

 

As of October 31, 2019, the Fund had no capital loss carryforwards.

 

Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, net capital losses (those earned in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010) may be carried forward indefinitely and must retain the character of the original loss.

 

The aggregate cost of investments and the composition of unrealized appreciation and depreciation on investments and appreciation, on assets and liabilities in foreign currencies on a tax basis as of April 30, 2020, were as follows:

 

Total Cost of
Investments

Gross
Unrealized
Appreciation
on Investments

Gross
Unrealized
Depreciation on
Investments

Net unrealized
Depreciation
on Investments

Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
on Foreign
Currency

Net
Unrealized
Depreciation

$43,722,477

$8,502,989

$(10,025,030)

$(1,522,041)

$3,096

$(1,518,945)

 

21

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

E. Common Stock

 

For the six months ended April 30, 2020 and the year ended October 31, 2019, the Fund did not issue any shares.

 

F. Share Repurchase Program:

 

In accordance with Section 23(c) of the 1940 Act, the Fund hereby gives notice that it may from time to time repurchase shares of the Fund in the open market at the option of the Board of Directors and upon such terms as the Directors shall determine.

 

For the six months ended April 30, 2020, the Fund repurchased 19,500 (0.40% of the shares outstanding at April 30, 2020) of its shares for a total cost of $180,706 at an average discount of 17% of net asset value. For the year ended October 31, 2019, the Fund repurchased 43,470 (0.88% of the shares outstanding at October 31, 2019) of its shares for a total cost of $388,127 at an average discount of 18% of net asset value.

 

G. Market Concentration:

 

Because the Fund concentrates its investments in securities of Irish Companies, its portfolio may be subject to special risks and considerations typically not associated with investing in a broader range of domestic securities. In addition, the Fund is more susceptible to factors adversely affecting the Irish economy than a comparable fund not concentrated in these issuers to the same extent.

 

H. Risk Factors:

 

Investing in the Fund may involve certain risks including, but not limited to, those described below.

 

The prices of securities held by the Fund may decline in response to certain events, including those directly involving the companies whose securities are owned by the Fund; conditions affecting the general economy; overall market changes; local, regional or global political, social or economic instability; and currency, interest rate and commodity price fluctuations. The growth-oriented, equity-type securities generally purchased by the Fund may involve large price swings and potential for loss.

 

Investments in securities issued by entities based outside the Unites States may also be affected by currency controls; different accounting, auditing, financial reporting, and legal standards and practices; expropriation; changes in tax policy; greater market volatility; differing securities market structures; higher transactions costs; and various administrative difficulties, such as delays in clearing and settling portfolio transactions or in receiving payment of dividends. These risks may be heightened in connection with investments in developing countries.

 

The Fund may face risks associated with the potential uncertainty and consequences that may follow Brexit, including with respect to volatility in exchange rates and interest rates.

 

22

 

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

The recent global outbreak of COVID-19 has disrupted economic markets and the prolonged economic impact is uncertain. The operational and financial performance of the issuers of securities in which the Fund invests depends on future developments, including the duration and spread of the outbreak, and such uncertainty may in turn impact the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

I. Subsequent Event:

 

Management has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events on the Fund through the date the Financial statements were issued, and has determined that there were no subsequent events.

 

23

 

 

Additional Information (unaudited)

 

 

Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan

 

Pursuant to the Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan (the “Plan”) approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Directors”), each shareholder will be deemed to have elected, unless American Stock Transfer & Trust Company LLC (the “Plan Agent”) is instructed otherwise by the shareholder in writing, to have all distributions automatically reinvested by the Plan Agent in Fund shares pursuant to the Plan. Distributions with respect to Fund shares registered in the name of a broker-dealer or other nominee (i.e., in “street name”) will be reinvested by the broker or nominee in additional Fund shares under the Plan, unless the service is not provided by the broker or nominee or the shareholder elects to receive distributions in cash. Investors who own Fund shares registered in street names may not be able to transfer those shares to another broker-dealer and continue to participate in the Plan. These shareholders should consult their broker-dealer for details. Shareholders who do not participate in the Plan will receive all distributions in cash paid by check in U.S. dollars mailed directly to the shareholder by the Plan Agent, as paying agent. Shareholders who do not wish to have distributions automatically reinvested should notify the Fund, in care of the Plan Agent for The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

 

The Plan Agent will serve as agent for the shareholders in administering the Plan. If the Directors of the Fund declare an income dividend or a capital gains distribution payable either in the Fund’s common stock or in cash, as shareholders may have elected, non-participants in the Plan will receive cash and participants in the Plan will receive common stock to be issued by the Fund. If the market price per share on the valuation date equals or exceeds net asset value per share on that date, the Fund will issue new shares to participants at net asset value or, if the net asset value is less than 95% of the market price on the valuation date, then at 95% of the market price. The valuation date will be the dividend or distribution payment date or, if that date is not a trading day on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (“NYSE”), the next preceding trading day. If the net asset value exceeds the market price of Fund shares at such time, participants in the Plan will be deemed to have elected to receive shares of stock from the Fund, valued at market price on the valuation date. If the Fund should declare a dividend or capital gains distribution payable only in cash, the Plan Agent as agent for the participants, will buy Fund shares in the open market, on the NYSE or elsewhere, with the cash in respect of such dividend or distribution, for the participants’ account on, or shortly after, the payment date.

 

Participants in the Plan have the option of making additional cash payments to the Plan Agent, monthly, in any amount from U.S. $100 to U.S. $3,000, for investment in the Fund’s common stock. The Plan Agent will use all funds received from participants to purchase Fund shares in the open market, at the prevailing market price, on the 15th of each month or the next business day shares are traded if the 15th is a Saturday, Sunday or holiday. Voluntary cash payments must be received by the Plan Agent at least two business days prior to such investment date. To avoid unnecessary cash accumulations and to allow ample time for receipt and processing of voluntary cash payments to the participant’s account, it is suggested that the participants send in voluntary cash payments to be received by the Plan Agent ten days prior to the investment date. Interest will not be paid on any uninvested cash payments. A participant may withdraw a voluntary cash payment by written notice, if the notice is received by the Plan Agent not less than forty-eight hours before such payment is to be invested.

 

24

 

 

Additional Information (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

The Plan Agent maintains all shareholder accounts in the Plan and furnishes written confirmations of all transactions in the account, including information needed by shareholders for personal and U.S. federal tax records. Shares in the account of each Plan participant will be held by the Plan Agent in non-certificated form in the name of the participant, and each shareholder’s proxy will include those shares purchased pursuant to the Plan.

 

In the case of shareholders such as banks, brokers or nominees who hold shares for beneficial owners, the Plan Agent will administer the Plan on the basis of the number of shares certified from time to time by the shareholder as representing the total amount registered in the shareholder’s name and held for the account of beneficial owners who are participating in the Plan.

 

There is no charge to participants for reinvesting dividends or capital gains distributions. The Plan Agent’s fee for the handling of the reinvestment of dividends and distributions will be paid by the Fund. However, each participant’s account will be charged a pro rata share of brokerage commissions incurred with respect to the Plan Agent’s open market purchases in connection with the reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions. A participant will also pay brokerage commissions incurred in purchases in connection with the reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions. A participant will also pay brokerage commissions incurred in purchases from voluntary cash payments made by the participant and a transaction fee of $2.50 (which will be deducted from the participant’s voluntary cash payment investment). Brokerage charges for purchasing small amounts of stock of individual accounts through the Plan are expected to be less than the usual brokerage charges for such transactions, because the Plan Agent will be purchasing stock for all participants in blocks and prorating the lower commission thus attainable.

 

Participants may sell some or all their shares. This can be done either online at www.amstock.com, via telephone, toll free, at 1-800-243-4353 or by submitting the transaction request form at the bottom of the participant’s statement. Requests received either via the Internet or telephone by 4:00 pm, Eastern time, or via the mail by 12:00 pm, Eastern time, will generally be sold the next business day shares are traded. There is a transaction fee of $15 and $0.10 per share commission on sales of shares.

 

Neither the Fund nor the Plan Agent will provide any advice, make any recommendations, or offer any opinion with respect to whether or not you should purchase or sell shares or otherwise participate under the Plan. You must make independent investment decisions based on your own judgment and research. The shares held in Plan accounts are not subject to protection under the Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970.

 

Neither the Fund nor the Plan Agent will be liable for any act performed in good faith or for any good faith omission to act or failure to act, including, without limitation, any claim of liability (i) arising out of failure to terminate a participant’s account, sell stock held in the Plan, deposit certificates or direct registration shares, invest voluntary cash payments or dividends; or (ii) with respect to the prices at which stock is purchased or sold for the participant’s account and the time such purchases or sales are made. Without limiting the foregoing, the Plan Agent will not be liable for any claim made more than 30 days after any instruction to buy or sell stock was given to the Plan Agent.

 

The automatic reinvestment of dividends and distributions will not relieve participants of any U.S. Federal income tax which may be payable on such dividends or distributions.

 

25

 

 

Additional Information (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

Experience under the Plan may indicate that changes are desirable. Accordingly, the Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the Plan as applied to any voluntary cash payment made and any dividend or distribution paid subsequent to notice of the change sent to all shareholders at least thirty days before the record date for such dividend or distribution. The Plan also may be amended or terminated by the Plan Agent with at least thirty days written notice to all shareholders. All correspondence concerning the Plan should be directed to the Plan Agent for The New Ireland Fund, Inc. in care of American Stock Transfer & Trust Company LLC, P.O. Box 922, Wall Street Station, New York, New York, 10269-0560, telephone number (718) 921-8265.

 

Fund’s Privacy Policy

 

 

For the Fund’s non-EU resident individual registered shareholders:

 

The New Ireland Fund, Inc. appreciates the privacy concerns and expectations of its registered shareholders and safeguarding their nonpublic personal information (“Information”) is of great importance to the Fund. The Fund collects Information pertaining to its registered shareholders, including matters such as name, address, tax I.D. number, Social Security number and instructions regarding the Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan. The Information is collected from the following sources:

 

 

Directly from the registered shareholder through data provided on applications or other forms and through account inquiries by mail, telephone or e-mail.

 

 

From the registered shareholder’s broker as the shares are initially transferred into registered form.

 

Except as permitted by law, the Fund does not disclose any Information about its current or former registered shareholders to anyone. The disclosures made by the Fund are primarily to the Fund’s service providers as needed to maintain account records and perform other services for the Fund’s shareholders. The Fund maintains physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards to protect the shareholders’ Information in the Fund’s possession. The Fund’s privacy policy applies only to its individual registered shareholders. If you are the record holder of shares of the Fund through a third-party broker, bank or other financial institution, that institution’s privacy policies will apply to you and the Fund’s privacy policy will not.

 

For the Fund’s EU resident individual registered shareholders:

 

The Fund collects personal data (personal information that can lead to the identity of an individual) pertaining to its registered shareholders, such as name, address, tax I.D. number, Social Security number and instructions regarding the Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan. The personal data is collected from the following sources:

 

 

Directly from the registered shareholder through data provided on applications or other forms and through account inquiries by mail, telephone or e-mail.

 

 

From the registered shareholder’s broker as the shares are initially transferred into registered form.

 

26

 

 

Additional Information (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

The Fund will not disclose any personal data about registered shareholders who are individuals, except to the Fund’s affiliates such as its investment manager, and with nonaffiliated third parties for the Fund’s everyday business purposes, such as to process your transactions, maintain your account(s), respond to court orders and legal investigations. Nonaffiliated third parties the Fund can share with may include its accountants, attorneys, transfer agents, custodians and broker-dealers.

 

Please note that it is necessary that your personal data be transferred to the United States so that Fund may perform the agreed upon services for you. The EU’s General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”) requires the Fund to disclose to you that no adequacy decision has been rendered by the European Commission as to the data protection of your personal data when transferring it into the United States. However, the Fund does take the security of your personal data seriously. Any party that receives this information pursuant to the foregoing will be authorized to use it only for the services required and as allowed by applicable law or regulation, and will not be permitted to share or use this information for any other purpose. To protect this information, the Fund permits access only by authorized employees who need access to that information in order to perform their jobs. To protect your personal data from unauthorized access and use, the Fund uses security measures that comply with applicable law. These measures include computer safeguards and secured files and buildings.

 

You have the right to request a copy of the personal data that the Fund holds about you. If you would like a copy of some or all of your personal data, please call the Fund’s transfer agent at 1-877-295-6932. The Fund shall retain your personal data for as long as you are an investor and thereafter only as long as necessary to comply with applicable laws that require the Fund to retain your personal data, such as the Securities and Exchange Commission’s data retention rules. The GDPR provides EU resident investors with additional rights such as: (1) the right to receive from the Fund your personal data that you have provided to the Fund in a structured, commonly used and machine-readable format (right of portability), as well as the right to have the Fund transmit your personal data that you have provided the Fund to others, upon your request, in such a format; (2) the right to rectify any of your personal data that is inaccurate or incomplete; (3) the right to lodge a complaint of an alleged infringement of the GDPR with an EU supervisory authority in a member state of your habitual residence or place of work; (4) the right to the erasure of your personal data under certain conditions specified in the GDPR, such as when your personal data is no longer necessary for the Fund to perform the services for you, your consent has been withdrawn or when your personal data is no longer legally required to be retained by the Fund; and (5) the right to restrict the processing or object to the processing of your personal data by the Fund under certain conditions specified in the GDPR, such as if you don’t want the Fund to market its products and services to you. You may opt-out/object to the Fund’s marketing to you by calling the Fund’s transfer agent at 1-877-295-6932.

 

Dated June 22, 2018

 

27

 

 

Additional Information (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

Portfolio Information

 

 

The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q or Part F of Form N-PORT. The filings are available (1) by calling 1-800-468-6475 or by emailing investor.query@newirelandfund.com; (2) on the Fund’s website located at http://www.newirelandfund.com; (3) on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

Proxy Voting Information

 

 

A description of the policies and procedures that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities held by the Fund is available, without charge and upon request, by calling 1-800-468-6475 or by emailing investor.query@newirelandfund.com. This information is also available from the EDGAR database or the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent twelve-month period ended June 30 is available, without charge and upon request, by calling 1-800-468-6475 or by emailing investor.query@newirelandfund.com, and at http://www.sec.gov.

 

Advisory Agreement

 

 

The Directors, including a majority of the Directors who are not “interested persons” of the Fund under the 1940 Act (the “Independent Directors”), unanimously approved the continuance of the Investment Advisory Agreement (the “Advisory Agreement”) between the Fund and the Adviser for an additional annual period at an in-person meeting held on March 10, 2020.

 

In considering whether to approve the renewal of the Advisory Agreement, the Directors reviewed a variety of information provided by the Adviser and USBGFS, including comparative performance, fee and expense information and other information regarding the nature, extent and quality of services provided by the Adviser. The materials provided to the Directors included, among other items: (i) information on the investment performance of the Fund and the performance of a peer group of funds and the Fund’s performance benchmark; (ii) information on the Fund’s advisory fees and other expenses, including information comparing the Fund’s expenses to those of a peer group of funds and information about any applicable expense limitations and fee “breakpoints”; (iii) information about the profitability of the Advisory Agreement to the Adviser; (iv) a report prepared by the Adviser in response to a request submitted by the Independent Directors’ independent legal counsel on behalf of such Directors; and (v) a memorandum from the Independent Directors’ independent legal counsel on the responsibilities of the Board in considering for approval the investment advisory arrangement under the 1940 Act and Maryland law. The Directors, including the Independent Directors, also considered other matters such as: (i) the Adviser’s financial results and financial condition; (ii) the Fund’s investment objective and strategies; (iii) the Adviser’s investment personnel and operations; (iv) the procedures employed to determine the value of the Fund’s assets; (v) the allocation of the Fund’s brokerage, if

 

28

 

 

Additional Information (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

any, including, if applicable, allocations to brokers affiliated with the Adviser and the use, if any, of “soft” commission dollars to pay Fund expenses and to pay for research and other similar services; (vi) the resources devoted to, and the record of compliance with, the Fund’s investment policies and restrictions, policies on personal securities transactions and other compliance policies; and (vii) possible conflicts of interest. Throughout the process, the Board was afforded the opportunity to ask questions of and request additional materials from the Adviser.

 

In addition to the materials requested by the Directors in connection with their annual consideration of the continuation of the Advisory Agreement, the Directors received materials in advance of each regular quarterly meeting of the Board that provided information relating to the services provided by the Adviser.

 

The Independent Directors were advised by separate independent legal counsel throughout the process. The Independent Directors also discussed the proposed continuances in a private session with counsel at which no representatives of the Adviser were present. In reaching their determinations relating to continuance of the Advisory Agreement in respect of the Fund, the Directors considered all factors they believed relevant, including the following:

 

1) the total compensation to be received, directly or indirectly, by the Adviser;

 

2) the expenses incurred by the Adviser in performing services under the Agreement;

 

3) the Fund’s expense ratio;

 

4) the possible reduction in advisory fees to reflect economies of scale;

 

5) competitive prices for comparable services;

 

6) competitive expense ratios; and

 

7) past performance and reliability of the Adviser.

 

The Directors did not identify any single factor as determinative. Individual Directors may have evaluated information presented differently from one another, giving different weights to different factors.

 

Matters considered by the Directors, including the Independent Directors, in connection with their approval of the Advisory Agreement included in the factors listed below.

 

Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided by the Adviser

 

The Directors considered the nature, extent and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement and noted that the scope of services continue to expand as a result of regulatory and other market developments. The Directors noted that, for example, the Adviser is responsible for maintaining and monitoring its own compliance program and coordinates certain activities with the Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer, and these compliance programs are routinely refined and enhanced in light of new regulatory requirements and current market conditions. The Directors considered the Adviser’s investment experience, the quality of the investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources dedicated to performing services for the Fund.

 

29

 

 

Additional Information (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

The quality of other services, including the Adviser’s assistance in the coordination of the activities of some of the Fund’s other service providers, also were considered. The Directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided (and expected to be provided) to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.

 

Costs of Services Provided and Profitability to the Adviser

 

At the request of the Directors, the Adviser provided information concerning the profitability to the Adviser of the Advisory Agreement. The Directors reviewed with the Adviser assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing this Fund-specific profitability data. The Directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of profitability from investment advisory contracts. This is because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors, including the structure of the particular adviser, the type of clients it advises, its business mix, and numerous assumptions regarding allocations and the adviser’s capital structure and cost of capital. In considering profitability information, the Directors considered the effect of fall-out benefits on the Adviser’s expenses. The Directors recognized that the Adviser should, in the abstract, be entitled to earn a reasonable level of profits for the services it provides, to the Fund. Based on their review, they concluded they were satisfied that the Adviser’s level of profitability, from its relationship with the Fund, was not excessive.

 

Fall-Out Benefits

 

The Directors also considered so-called “fall-out benefits” to the Adviser and its affiliates, such as reputational and other benefits from the Adviser’s association with the Fund. The Directors considered any possible conflicts of interest associated with these fall-out and other benefits.

 

Investment Results

 

The Directors considered the investment results of the Fund as compared to the twelve other single country closed-end equity funds (“Peer Funds”) based on the information provided by Broadridge, an independent third-party provider of investment company data, and by reviewing the performance of the Fund’s benchmark. In addition to the information received by the Directors for the Meeting, the Directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.

 

The comparative information showed that the performance of the Fund compared favorably to the Peer Funds over the one-, three-, five- and ten-year periods ended October 31, 2019. It was also noted that the Fund’s diversification requirements limited its investment flexibility compared to other advisory accounts advised by the Adviser. The Directors also took into account the impact of the Fund’s rights offering on the Fund’s performance. Based upon this review, the Directors concluded that the Fund’s relative investment performance over time had been satisfactory.

 

30

 

 

Additional Information (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

Advisory Fee

 

The Adviser reviewed with the Directors the major differences in the scope of services it provides to institutional clients and to the Fund. For example, despite not being required, under the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser provides, among other things, consultants who serve as officers of the Fund (which officers provide required certifications, with the attendant costs and exposure to liability). The Adviser also assists in coordinating the provision of services to the Fund by certain nonaffiliated service providers. In looking at fee comparisons, the Directors took these aspects into consideration.

 

The information provided by Broadridge showed that the Fund’s total management fee, which included the advisory fee, administration and transfer agent fee, was a rate of approximately 0.723% (based on net assets at October 31, 2019) was well within the range of advisory fees paid by the Peer Funds, and was below the median for the group of Peer Funds. The advisory fee was the lowest of the Peer Funds. The Directors also considered that the Adviser must pay for research as a result of its compliance with the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (“MiFID II”).

 

The Directors recognized the limitations on the usefulness of these comparisons, given the potential varying nature, extent and quality of the services provided by the advisers of other portfolios. Similar limitations are inherent in comparing services being provided by the Adviser to its other clients.

 

The Directors took into account that, although the Adviser may realize economies of scale in managing the Fund as its assets increase, there are substantial restraints on the growth of Fund assets. These are: (a) a public offering may only reasonably be made in rights offerings, or when the market price of the Fund’s shares exceeds the Fund’s net asset value per share; and (b) stockholders either take dividends or distributions in cash or they reinvest them in secondary market purchases of Fund shares, neither of which serves to increase Fund assets.

 

The Directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Fund in comparison to the fees and expenses of the Peer Funds. It was noted that the Fund’s total expense ratio of 2.08% was higher in comparison to the expense ratios of the Peer Funds. The increased expense ratio is primarily as a result of the reduced asset size of the Fund. The Directors considered the factors that impacted the Fund’s expenses.

 

After considering this information, the Directors concluded that they believed that the Fund’s advisory fee was reasonable, with the breakpoint in the advisory fee being set at a relatively low level of assets. They also concluded that the absolute dollar fees paid to the Adviser were modest in light of the commitment required to advise the Fund, and that they were satisfied with the nature and quality of the services provided.

 

In addition, the Directors recognized that many industry observers have noted that the level of services required and risks involved in managing registered investment companies are significantly different from those for pension and institutional accounts and that market fees vary accordingly.

 

31

 

 

Additional Information (unaudited) (continued)

 

 

Based on their evaluation of all factors that they deemed to be material, including those factors described above, and assisted by the advice of independent counsel, the Directors, including the Independent Directors, concluded that the investment advisory arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser were fair and reasonable and that the renewal of the Advisory Agreement would be in the best interest of the Fund and its shareholders. Accordingly, the Board, including the Independent Directors voting separately, approved the Advisory Agreement for an additional one-year term.

 

32

 

 

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The New Ireland Fund, Inc.

 

Directors and Officers

 

David Dempsey

Director

Sean Hawkshaw

Director and President

Michael A. Pignataro

Director

Eleanor Hoagland

Director

Derval Murray

Treasurer, Secretary

Paul Minninger

Chief Compliance Officer

 

Investment Adviser
KBI Global Investors (North America) Ltd
One Boston Place
201 Washington St,
36th Floor
Boston, MA 02108

 

Administrator
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
811 E Wisconsin Ave
Milwaukee, WI 53202

 

Custodian
U.S. Bank, N.A.
1555 N. Rivercenter Dr., MK-WI-5302
Milwaukee, WI 53212

 

Shareholder Servicing Agent
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC
6201 15th Avenue
Brooklyn, NY 11219

 

Legal Counsel
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, NY 10019

 

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Tait, Weller & Baker LLP
Two Liberty Place
50 South 16th Street, Suite 2900
Philadelphia PA 19102-2529

 

Correspondence
All correspondence should be addressed to:
The New Ireland Fund, Inc.
c/o KBI Global Investors (North America) Ltd
One Boston Place
201 Washington Street
36th Floor
Boston, MA 02108

 

Telephone inquiries should be directed to:
1-800-GO-TO-IRL (1-800-468-6475)

 

Email inquires should be sent to:
investor.query@newirelandfund.com

 

Website address:
www.newirelandfund.com

 

IR-SAR 4/20

 

 

 

Item 2. Code of Ethics.

 

Not applicable for semi-annual reports.

 

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

 

Not applicable for semi-annual reports.

 

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

 

Not applicable for semi-annual reports.

 

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

 

Not applicable for semi-annual reports.

 

Item 6. Investments.

 

(a) Schedule of Investments is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this Form.
(b) Not Applicable.

 

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

Not applicable for semi-annual reports.

 

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

Not applicable for semi-annual reports.

 

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

 

Period (a)
Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased
(b)
Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit)
(c)
Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
(d)
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
Month #1 11/01/19-11/30/19 0 0.00 0  493,830
Month #2 12/01/19-12/31/19 3,000 9.84 3,000 490,830
Month #3 01/01/20-01/31/20 6,000 9.88 6,000 484,830
Month #4 02/01/20-02/29/20 6,000 9.69 6,000 478,830
Month #5 03/01/20-03/31/20 4,500 7.42 4,500 474,330
Month #6 04/01/20-04/30/20 0 0.00 0 474,330
Total 19,500 9.25 19,500 -

 

 

 

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board of directors.

 

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

 

(a) The Registrant’s President and Treasurer have reviewed the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Act”)) as of a date within 90 days of the filing of this report, as required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the Act and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based on their review, such officers have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in this report is appropriately recorded, processed, summarized and reported and made known to them by others within the Registrant and by the Registrant’s service provider.

 

(b) There were no changes in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Act) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 12. Exhibits.

 

(a) (1) Any code of ethics or amendment thereto, that is the subject of the disclosure required by Item 2, to the extent that the registrant intends to satisfy Item 2 requirements through filing an exhibit. Not Applicable.

 

(2) A separate certification for each principal executive officer and principal financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Filed herewith.

 

(3) Any written solicitation to purchase securities under Rule 23c-1 under the Act sent or given during the period covered by the report by or on behalf of the registrant to 10 or more persons. Not applicable.

 

(b) Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Furnished herewith.

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant) The New Ireland Fund, Inc.  
     
By (Signature and Title) /s/ Sean Hawkshaw  
  Sean Hawkshaw, President  
     
Date 6/25/2020  

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title) /s/ Sean Hawkshaw   
  Sean Hawkshaw, President  
     
Date 6/25/2020  
     
By (Signature and Title) /s/ Derval Murray   
  Derval Murray, Treasurer  
     
Date 6/25/2020  

 

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