Lomiko Announces Positive
Results on its Initial Metallurgical Test Programs at its La Loutre
Graphite Project with Results Indicating Purity of >99.9% C(t)
of its Concentrate and Positive Response of Samples to Expanded
Graphite for All Flake Sizes Tested
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
-- April 29, 2022 -- InvestorsHub NewsWire -- Lomiko
Metals Inc. (TSX.V: LMR) ("Lomiko Metals" or the "Company") is pleased to
announce an update on the initial metallurgical programs conducted
for the La Loutre graphite project. Lomiko has engaged three
independent laboratories, Corem, ProGraphite and SGS Lakefield to
support the value-added metallurgical testing of samples of the La
Loutre graphite concentrate.
As part of the 2022
strategic objectives as previously announced on March 3, 2022,
Lomiko is undertaking several metallurgical studies to further
define the chemical and physical properties of La Loutre graphite
concentrate. These studies have several goals, including (a)
determining the upgrading potential of the graphite flotation
concentrate for value-added processing, (b) confirming the plant
flowsheet to aid in the plant design for the Pre-Feasibility Study
the Company will be looking to complete in 2023, and (c) evaluating
the production of spherical graphite for anode battery
applications. This characterization work facilitates the
development of Technical Data Sheets (TDS) to initiate customer
partnership discussions.
The 2021 metallurgical
program produced 1.8 kg of graphite flotation concentrate (please
see news release dated April 7, 2021 and referred to within the
Company's Preliminary Economic Analysis ("PEA") which is available
on the Company's website or on SEDAR). This concentrate was split
into two samples and sent to each of Corem in Quebec and
ProGraphite in Germany for characterization and purification
testing.
Based on
the characterization and
purification tests performed by the two labs, the graphite from the
La Loutre deposit would be suitable for a wide range of traditional
markets such as refractories, fire retardants, crucible, and
friction products, or expanded graphite markets. Further, the purification results
suggest that the La Loutre graphite may be suitable for high-value
anode battery applications which require ultra high purity graphite
concentrate of 99.95%. It is important to note that these results
are preliminary, and that further testing will be required to
confirm with greater certainty product suitability and potential.
The evaluation of the full processing sequence from flake graphite
to battery trials is scheduled for the second half of
2022.
Belinda Labatte, CEO and
Director, stated: "Our team is pleased to have received excellent
results from two independent specialized laboratories, on the first
of many trials to examine the purity of the La Loutre graphite
concentrates for industrial use, including for anode battery-grade
quality. The tests on the expanded graphite have shown that all the
flake sizes tested are showing excellent results for our
concentrates in a wide range of industrial applications, an
important step to developing the graphite market in North America.
The findings from this initial program will better define the
parameters for the metallurgical optimization program that will
commence in the spring of 2022 to support the project
development. We are looking forward to working
with Quebec institutions, local communities, and First Nations to
further develop our La Loutre graphite project as we move forward
with future studies of this project. As mentioned in our press
release dated April 22, 2022, we are looking forward to beginning
our La Loutre infill and step-out drilling program which will start
as soon as the ground conditions allow in mid-May. We are working
toward becoming an integral and vital part of the supply chain,
including the creation of new-economy job prospects in the
development of our project to be used in battery production for
Quebec, Canadian, and North American solutions."
Corem
upgrading process reveals high purity concentrate and low level of
impurities
Corem subjected the 2021
flotation concentrate to initial chemical purification trials to
assess the amenability of the La Loutre graphite concentrate to
chemical upgrading. Using a chemical purification method, the
graphite concentrate was successfully upgraded from 98.4% C(t) to
>99.9% C(t). The upgrading process employed a caustic bake using
sodium hydroxide (NaOH) followed by an acid leach with hydrochloric
acid (HCl), which is considered one of the standard chemical
treatment processes for graphite concentrates in place today and
employs a milder reagent regime compared to the hydrofluoric acid
(HF) treatment used in many Chinese operations
currently.
The final product was
subjected to a size fraction - commonly referred to as flake size -
analysis and each product was submitted for an ICP (Inductively
coupled plasma) scan. The results of an ICP scan reveal the total
carbon analysis, ash content, and sulfur grade of the flotation
concentrate feedstock, the intermediate product after caustic bake,
and the final product after the leaching step. The concentration of
most elements met the requirements for battery anode grade material
and only iron and silica displayed slightly elevated levels. It
should be noted that the purification trials were preliminary in
nature and that the initial concentration target of 99.5% was
exceeded for each size fraction.
ProGraphite
concentrate reveals favourable results and excellent
crystallographic properties
The second sample sent to
ProGraphite was classified into various fractions (+50, +80, +100,
+150, +200, -200, -100 mesh). Graphite from these fractions was
used to perform several chemical and physical characterization
tests and purification trials. The results were generally
favourable and physical and chemical properties are outlined below,
and detailed results are provided on the Lomiko website at
www.lomiko.com:
-
Well-balanced size
distribution (50% >100 mesh, 50% -100 mesh). The -100-mesh size
fraction is the typical feed material for anode material for
lithium-ion batteries. This is consistent with the results provided
in the Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) analysis, also
available on SEDAR and on the Company's website at
www.lomiko.com and published on September 10,
2021.
-
Degree of graphitization
of over 98%, which is very close to the ideal graphite and a key
requirement for high-end battery applications.
-
High tap densities of
>0.7 kg/l for large fractions but below average tap density of
0.47 kg/l for -200 mesh size fraction. Optimization strategies have
been identified to improve tap densities of fines.
-
The results for the
electrical conductivity are within the normal range for their
respective fractions. The electric conductivity determines the
amenability of graphite for energy storage
applications.
-
Achieves low levels of
volatiles across all size fractions (0.13-0.38%) showing its
suitability for high-temperature applications such as
refractories.
-
Achieves low springback
in all size fractions (1.6 – 3.1%), which is critical for all
applications where pressure forms, such as with friction products
or refractories.
-
The oxidation resistance
of the larger flakes was excellent (<10% for +80 mesh), while
the smaller flakes produced average oxidation behaviour compared to
other graphite sources (up to 40% for -200 mesh). Oxidation
resistance is an important factor for high-temperature
applications.
-
Low specific surface area
(BET) for all size fractions. Achieving a low BET value is an
important factor for battery anode material
application.
-
Expansion tests
identified expansion rates of 350 ml/g for the +80 mesh size
fraction and 390 ml/g for the +50 mesh size fraction, which were
better than standard values.
These characteristics
support the wide use of the La Loutre graphite in both expanded
markets and the potential for further purification into battery
anode material.
ProGraphite evaluated
alkaline and acid purification methods, the two most common methods
in use today. The trials using sodium hydroxide (NaOH) treatment
followed by sulphuric acid (H2SO4)
leach produced superior purities with ash contents of only 0.04%
and 0.11% in the+80 mesh and -100 mesh size fractions,
respectively. Concentrations of deleterious
elements were below typical threshold values for battery anode
material.
The preliminary
purification tests performed by ProGraphite complement the results
obtained by Corem and indicate that the La Loutre graphite can be
upgraded to battery anode purity levels without aggressive leach
using hydrofluoric acid (HF). Further work is planned to optimize
purification conditions and complete the full battery anode
value-add process, including battery trials.
Update on
Metallurgical Process Optimization at SGS Lakefield
Approximately 1,000kg of
core sample from the La Loutre graphite project was carefully
selected to represent mine plan, domain and grade composites and
shipped to SGS in Lakefield, Ontario to confirm and optimize the
test results achieved in the 2021 metallurgical testing program.
This will further define the process flowsheet to aid in the plant
design, which will be developed during the Pre-Feasibility
Study.
Next
steps in La Loutre metallurgical studies
Corem and ProGraphite
have identified opportunities for optimization, and these will be
evaluated in the upcoming months. Results from the SGS lab testing
are expected to be available in the Fall and the Company will
continue to move forward with and update the market on further
testing for battery grade material in 2022.
About Lomiko Metals Inc.
Lomiko Metals has a new
vision and a new strategy in new energy. Lomiko represents a
company with purpose: a people-first company where we can manifest
a world of abundant renewable energy with Canadian and Quebec
critical minerals for a solution in North America. Our goal is to
create a new energy future in Canada where we will grow the
critical minerals workforce, become a valued partner and neighbour
with the communities in which we operate, and provide a secure and
responsibly sourced supply of critical minerals.
The Company holds a 100%
interest in its La Loutre graphite development in southern Quebec.
The La Loutre project site is located within the Kitigan Zibi
Anishinabeg (KZA) First Nations territory. The KZA First Nations
are part of the Algonquin Nation and the KZA territory is situated
within the Outaouais and Laurentides regions. Located 180
kilometres northwest of Montreal, the property consists of one
large, continuous block with 48 minerals claims totaling 2,867
hectares (28.7km2).
Lomiko Metals published a
PEA on September 10, 2021 which indicated the project had a 15
year mine life producing per year 100,000 tonnes
of
graphite concentrate at
95% Cg or a total of 1.5Mt of graphite concentrate. This report was
prepared as National Instrument 43-101 Technical Report for Lomiko
. by Ausenco Engineering Canada Inc., Hemmera Envirochem Inc.,
Moose Mountain Technical Services, and Metpro Management Inc.,
collectively the Report Authors.
The Bourier project site
is located near Nemaska Lithium and Critical Elements south-east of
the Eeyou Istchee James Bay territory in Quebec which consists of
203 claims, for a total ground position of 10,252.20 hectares
(102.52 km2), in Canada's lithium triangle near the James Bay
region of Quebec that has historically housed lithium deposits and
mineralization trends.
Mr. Mike Petrina, Project
Manager, a Qualified Person ("QP") under National Instrument 43-101
– Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects, has reviewed and
approved the technical disclosure in this news release. Oliver
Peters of MetPro Management Inc. who is leading the metallurgical
development programs of the La Loutre graphite project on Lomiko's
behalf is acting as QP and has also reviewed and approved the
technical disclosure in this news release.
For more information on
Lomiko Metals, review the website at www.lomiko.com, contact
Belinda Labatte at 647-402-8379 or email:
info@lomiko.com.
Cautionary Note
Regarding Forward-Looking Information
This news release
contains "forward-looking information" within the meaning of the
applicable Canadian securities legislation that is based on
expectations, estimates, projections and interpretations as at the
date of this news release. The information in this news release
about the Company; and any other information herein that is not a
historical fact may be "forward-looking information" ("FLI"). All
statements, other than statements of historical fact, are FLI and
can be identified by the use of statements that include words such
as "anticipates", "plans", "continues", "estimates", "expects",
"may", "will", "projects", "predicts", "proposes", "potential",
"target", "implement", "scheduled", "intends", "could", "might",
"should", "believe" and similar words or expressions. FLI in this
new release includes, but is not limited to: the suitability of the
Company's graphite flotation concentrate from its La Loutre
project, timing for the completion of the Pre-Feasibility Study,
the Company's objective to become a responsible supplier of
critical minerals, exploration of the Company's projects, including
expected costs of exploration and timing to achieve certain
milestones, including timing for completion of exploration
programs; the Company's ability to successfully fund, or remain
fully funded for the implementation of its business strategy and
for exploration of any of its projects (including from the capital
markets); any anticipated impacts of COVID-19 on the Company's
business objectives or projects, the Company's financial position
or operations, and the expected timing of announcements in this
regard. FLI involves known and unknown risks, assumptions and other
factors that may cause actual results or performance to differ
materially. This FLI reflects the Company's current views about
future events, and while considered reasonable by the Company at
this time, are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and
contingencies. Accordingly, there can be no certainty that they
will accurately reflect actual results. Assumptions upon which such
FLI is based include, without limitation: the results of the
characterization and purification tests performed by Corem and
ProGraphite, current market for critical minerals; current
technological trends; the business relationship between the Company
and its business partners; ability to implement its business
strategy and to fund, explore, advance and develop each of its
projects, including results therefrom and timing thereof; the
ability to operate in a safe and effective manner; uncertainties
related to receiving and maintaining exploration, environmental and
other permits or approvals in Quebec; any unforeseen impacts of
COVID-19; impact of increasing competition in the mineral
exploration business, including the Company's competitive position
in the industry; general economic conditions, including in relation
to currency controls and interest rate fluctuations.
The FLI contained in this
news release are expressly qualified in their entirety by this
cautionary statement, the "Forward-Looking Statements" section
contained in the Company's most recent management's discussion and
analysis (MD&A), which is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com,
and on the investor presentation on its website. All FLI in this
news release are made as of the date of this news release. There
can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate,
as actual results and future events could differ materially from
those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should
not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. The
Company does not undertake to update or revise any such
forward-looking statements or forward-looking information contained
herein to reflect new events or circumstances, except as may be
required by applicable securities laws.
Neither
the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as
that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange)
accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this news
release. No stock exchange, securities commission or other
regulatory authority has approved or disapproved the information
contained herein.
On behalf of the
Board,
Belinda
Labatte
CEO and Director, Lomiko
Metals Inc.
For more information,
please contact:
Kimberly
Darlington
Communications, Lomiko
Metals
k.darlington@lomiko.com
514-771-3398